health and family life education curriculum guides (2009)

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    A CURRICULUM GuideFor

    Secondary Schools - Grades 7 9 (Forms 1-!

    "#CS #$UCA%I"& $#'#L"M#&% R")#C%("#$!

    Funded *y +he Go,ernmen+ oS+. 'incen+ / +he Grenadines and 0orld an2

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Acknowledgements

    Message from Chief Education Ocer

    Foreword

    Mission !ision of "ni#ersal Secondar$

    Education33333333333333333333333333331

    Principles and Values of National Curriculum & Assessment Framework

    Vision of the

    Learner333333333333333333333333333333333333333333.4

    Vision of the

    Teacher333333333333333333333333333333333333333333..

    Structure of the National

    Curriculum3333333333333333333333333333333333....5

    %hat is &ealth and Famil$ Life Education

    '&FLE()..................................................................................................................7

    A Life Skills Based A**roach to

    &FLE3333333333333333333333333333333333..6

    Funded *y +he Go,ernmen+ oS+. 'incen+ / +he Grenadines0orld an2

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    Organi+ation of the Curriculum33333333333333333333333333333333.

    3333..11

    Curriculum ,uide '-rogrammes of Learning(333333333333333333333333..

    33333314

    Suggested Acti#ities3333333333.

    3333333333333333333333333333333..5

    Suggested Methods of Teaching

    &FLE333333333333333333333333333333333.87

    ,lossar$ of Terms33333333333333333333333333333333333333..

    333386

    ii

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

    The Government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines and the Ministry of Education wish to express gratitude to the

    following persons for their invaluable assistance in the creation of The National urriculum for !ealth " #amily $ife

    Education %!#$E&.

    Mrs. Lindsay Howard: OECS Education Development Project (OEDP Consultant

    Mrs. Sylvia !ac": Local Consultant

    Mrs. De#ora$ %acc$us & Senior Education O''icerCurriculum Development )nit

    *#ner +ic$ards

    %everly ,eptune

    %ernisia +o#erts

    -eia$ Malcolm

    Heat$er +ic$ards

    C$ristine Sam

    Marilyn /rance

    -enyon Pierre

    *ll ot$er teac$ers w$o in one 'orm or anot$er assisted in t$e completion o' t$is project.

    Special t$an"s to Miss Delise !ones w$o was responsi#le 'or t$e typin0 and re'inin0 o' t$e documents 'rom t$e inception

    o' t$e project to its completion.

    i

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    Message from the Chief Education Ocer

    Glo*alia+ion and +he 2no:led;e economy

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    %he rame:or2 also allo:s hysical #duca+ion and Crea+i,e Ar+s

    curricula. %his> i+ is ho :ill +he educa+ion recei,ed

    :ill de+ermine +he ci+iensD ca

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    %he com hi;hli;h+ed+he need or a

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    %he Learning $utcomes are deri,ed direc+ly rom +he A++ainmen+ %ar;e+s. %hey indica+e +he *asicde *e a*le +o do> and +he desira*le a++i+udes +heyshould demons+ra+e.

    %he Achievement %ndicators s+a+e :ha+ +he s+uden+s should 2no:> *e a*le +o do and +he ,alues

    and a++i+udes +hey mus+ dis

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    A+ +he Minis+ry o #duca+ion> :e are conEden+ +ha+ +hese Guides :ill si;niEcan+ly enhance +eachin;and learnin; in secondary schools and e,en+ually con+ri*u+e +o:ards +he achie,emen+ o school;radua+es :ho areJ-

    Li+era+e and numera+e in all domains

    Ca

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    vii

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    MISSION AND VISION OF UNIVERSAL SECONDARY EDUCATION

    Purpose of Education

    )To provide all persons of the State* especially the youth with opportunities appropriate to their developmentneeds* through the provision of +uality education, academic* technical,vocational* moral* physical and Sports,which will e+uip them with the values* attitudes* -nowledge and s-ills for life,long learning necessary forcreating and maintaining a productive* innovative and harmonious society./

    Principes and Vaues

    T!e under "entioned Principes and #aues are $ased on current researc! and are %uided $& t!ede"ands of t!e Nationa 'oas of education for St( Vincent and t!e 'renadines)

    $earner0$earning #ocused

    1chievement through $earning (utcomes

    Shared values

    1ccess to universal education for all

    E+uity " E+ual opportunities

    2uality

    !igh Expectations

    !armoni3ation 4ntegration

    5rogression

    6elevance

    ommunication* ooperation " 5artnership

    #lexibility " 1daptation

    iti3enship

    1

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    Nationa Educationa 'oas

    T!e Nationa Curricuu" and Assess"ent Fra"e*or+ ,NCAF- of St( Vincent and t!e 'renadines is $ased

    on t!e under "entioned Nationa 'oas)

    7e literate in all domains including the visual " technological.

    7e capable of sound moral and ethical 8udgements.

    ollect* analyse* organise and critically evaluate information to ma-e informed decisions based on

    evidence.

    7e s-illed in science and technology and their application.

    !ave good interpersonal s-ills.

    4dentify and solve problems as critical and creative thin-ers.

    7e hardwor-ing with positive wor- ethics.

    7e self,confident and emotionally secure.

    7e capable of wor-ing independently as well as cooperatively with others.

    7e flexible and adaptable to change.

    7e life,long learners and responsible members of the community* capable of contributing to and benefiting

    from the growth and development of their community* country and the world.

    Vision of t!e Learner

    T!e %raduate of t!e Nationa Curricuu" is en#isa%ed as so"eone *!o !as earnt to)

    ommunicate effectively through words* numbers* visual images* symbols and sounds.

    7e self,reliant* act positively and respond appropriately to changing situations.

    2

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    7e computer competent* s-illed in science and technology and able to apply research and evidence based

    s-ills appropriately in his0her living.

    7e aesthetically and artistically aware* creative* confident* emotionally secure with well,developed

    interpersonal and problem,solving s-ills capable of sound moral and ethical 8udgements.

    Engage in learning as a lifelong activity and thus be productive* adaptable citi3ens prepared to ta-e up

    different employment opportunities to meet personal and national needs.

    Evaluate data to ma-e and implement decisions and accept responsibility for those decisions in the home*

    wor-place and wider society.

    Vision of t!e Teac!er of t!e Nationa Curricuu" Assess"ent Fra"e*or+

    T!e teac!er of t!e Nationa Curricuu" is en#isa%ed as so"eone *!o)

    'emonstrates love and care for all the students* respects their ideas and opinions and plans the teaching

    according to the students9 different learning styles and needs.

    'emonstrates good reasoning and problem,solving s-ills in the 8ob is -nowledgeable of the sub8ect s0he

    teaches* -eeps abreast of current developments in the field and is confident in appropriate delivery of thesub8ect matter.

    4s flexible and creative a good role model with high moral values* professionalism and who can use

    interpersonal s-ills to communicate competently and effectively with students* their families and othersta-eholders.

    3

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    6espects and values him0herself* all their students* other people* the man,made and natural environment

    and their interdependence.

    STRUCTURE OF T.E NATIONAL CURRICULUM

    S&nopsis of t!e four ,/- Education Sta%es

    The twelve years of universal schooling* as prescribed in the N1#* is organised on the basis of four educationstages which are outlined below:

    EDUCATION STA'ES 'RADE0FORM INDICATIVE A'ES

    Sta%e 1 2 3 'rade 4 5 &rs 3 607 &rs

    Sta%e 4 'rades 8 3 9 7 &rs 3 11014 &rsSta%e 8 'rades 6 : ;0For"s 1 3 8 14&rs 3 1/015 &rs

    Sta%e / 'rades 1< = 110 For"s / = 5 15&rs 3 19016 &rs

    Education Sta%es 1 and 4

    Sta%es 1 = 4 represent the primary school sector and are thus the first stages of formal education underta-enby all children in St. Vincent and the Grenadines. 4t is during these -ey stages that a child9s character* valuesand attitudes towards life are developed and shaped. Schools should therefore create safe* conducive* learningenvironments that maintain strong lin-s with the home* the community and nation to motivate teachers to teach*managers to manage and children to learn and achieve.

    4

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    Education Sta%es 8 and /

    Sta%es 8 = / represent the secondary school sector and span the students9 period of adolescence. Schoolsneed to provide stable learning environments that are attractive and relevant to students of this age groupduring* what can be* a stressful period so that students are supported not only to develop the -nowledge* s-illsand understanding to engage purposefully in a rapidly changing world* but also to develop cooperative attitudesand values that will enable them to have respect for themselves* other people and the environment so that theycan live and wor- harmoniously together.

    De#eop"enta 'oas of 'raduates of ES 8

    At t!e end of Education Sta%e 8> Students can)

    'emonstrate competence to collect and analyse information* use evidence to ma-e decisions and accept

    responsibility for those decisions.

    ;se information technology s-ills competently and effectively for a variety of purposes in their lives.

    Exhibit positive wor- attitudes.

    ;nderstand " demonstrate respect for their faith* their family* the law " society.

    ;nderstand and demonstrate a commitment to physical and mental fitness* good healthcare and a

    productive life style.

    5

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    'emonstrate a high level of self,worth.

    Ma-e sound moral and ethical 8udgements.

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    %&AT 3S &FLE)'Ada*ted from CA/3COM Framework(

    HFL# is a com

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    A Life S+is ?ased Approac! to .eat! and Fa"i& Life Education

    Definin% Life S+is

    $ife,S-ills are abilities for adaptive and positive behaviour that enable individuals to deal effectively with thedemands and challenges of everyday life %=!(* >??@&.

    Why a life skills-based Approach to HFLE?

    The !#$E programme is a vital ingredient in combating a number of social ills which continue to threaten thevery fabric0soul of our society. These include* negative peer pressure* violence* early pregnancies* child sexabuse* disintegration of families* unhealthy sedentary life,styles etcetera. Given these ills* it is important that inthe delivery of !#$E* the fostering of necessary0commendable attitudes* values and s-ills be placed alongside

    the -nowledge and content component with great emphasis placed on affording our children opportunities topractice these personal and social s-ills they need to help them become contributing capable adults.

    1s stated by the 164(M !#$E frame wor-* results of !#$E 5rogramme evaluation studies in some countriesreveal that competence in the use of life,s-ills can:

    'elay the onset of drug abuse5revent high,ris- sexual behaviours#acilitate anger management and conflict resolutions

    4mprove academic performance and5romote positive social ad8ustment in view of such positive effects. 4t is incumbent on educators to lay thefoundation which would ensure that our young people are empowered to cope with the challenges whichthey face.

    To further support the need for life,s-ills %5atterson >?AB& posits that:

    8

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    hildren and adolescents who fail to ac+uire the life,s-ills for interacting with others in a socially acceptablemanner early in life can be re8ected by their peers and often engage in unhealthy behaviours such as violence orabuse of alcohol and drugs* that lead to their re8ection.

    The research also shows that children with social deficits or aggressive behaviours are at higher ris- of pooracademic performance %5ar-er and 1she* C?A@&

    The life s-ills that should be inculcated in our students include:

    .ecision MakingJ %he a*ili+y +o choose a course o ac+ion rom a num*er o o

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    Self awarenessJ Ha,in; a sense o iden+i+y and an unders+andin; o oneDs eelin;s> *elies>a++i+udes> ,alues> ;oals> mo+i,a+ions and *eha,iours.

    Em*ath$J %he a*ili+y +o ima;ine :ha+ lie is li2e or ano+her e,en in a si+ua+ion :i+h:hich one is unamiliar.

    Negotiation SkillsJ %he a*ili+y +o communica+e :i+h o+her

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    na+ion 0# mus+ *e;in *y addressin; +he common> underlyin; con+ri*u+ory ac+ors> o :hichmanies+ed *eha,iours are *u+ sym*u+ a resource or li,in; and de,elo

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 1 3 SELF & INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The students can use life skills to demonstrate res*ect and #aluefor self6 famil$

    and others6 irres*ecti#e of gender6 ethnicit$ and faith1

    0e :ill

    Theme 75 SELF,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    12

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    2no:+ha+ +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :henshe can

    .emonstrate anunderstanding of thefactors thatin +he amily and ;rou

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme 75 SELF,rade =9Form >

    Learning Outcome 'LO( Achie#ement 3ndicatorsPractise behaviours that enhance

    esteem in self an others.

    1. #n;a;e in ac+i,i+ies ( drama> son;s> e+c.! :i+h

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    ,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrateanunderstanding of theissues thatim*act onrelationshi*swithin thefamil$1

    1. $emons+ra+e anunders+andin; o +hena+ure o amilyrela+ionshi:hich in@uence +hem

    4. Role

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme ;5 FAM3L? BON.3N,,rade =9Form >

    LearningOutcome 'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    3dentif$ andutilise strategiesto im*ro#erelationshi*swith famil$ andsignicantothers1

    1. Iden+iy +he hones+y> sel-discires 2indness! in amily mem*ers

    4. $iscuss +he *eneE+s +o rela+ionshi

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    0e :ill

    2no: +ha++he

    learnerhas

    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme >5 /ELAT3ONS&3- %3T& OT&E/S,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Showunderstanding of thenature ofthecommunication *rocessand how itin

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme >5 /ELAT3ONS&3- %3T& OT&E/S,rade =9Form >

    LearningOutcome'LO (

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    !alue the rightsof all *eo*leregardless oftheir di#erse0ackgrounds1

    1. $e*a+e issues :i+h re;ard +o ci+iensD ri;h+s and

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme 7 5 FOO & N'TRITION,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrate

    anunderstanding of therelationshi*0etween*ro*erdieting andnutrition and*h$sical well0eing1

    1. Correla+e die+ and a

    heal+hy a

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme 7 5 FOO & N'TRITION(%ont)*

    ,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrateanunderstanding of therelationshi*0etween*ro*erdieting andnutrition and*h$sical well

    0eing1

    8. #=

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 4 ! "AINTAININ# A HEALTH$ HOLISTI% LIFEST$LE

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can a**reciate the relationshi* 0etween making

    *ositi#e life choices and maintaining a holistic6 health$ lifest$le1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    has

    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme 75 FOO & N'TRITION,rade =9Form >

    Learning Outcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrate an

    understanding of howeating 0eha#iours arein

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 4 ! "AINTAININ# A HEALTH$ HOLISTI% LIFEST$LE

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can a**reciate the relationshi* 0etween making*ositi#e life choices

    and maintaining a holistic6 health$ lifest$le1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +he

    learnerhas

    Theme ;5 /EST AN. EE/C3SE,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    22

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    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    .e#elo* anawarenessthatade@uaterest andeercise arean integral

    *art ofde#elo*ingandmaintaininga health$ lifest$le1

    1. $esi;n a

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    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Learning Outcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Make informeddecisions regarding*h$sical acti#it$ andtness1

    1. $escri*e +he

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme >5 ORIENTATION TO +OR, & %AREER,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO 7(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome'LO ;(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    .e#elo* a*ositi#eattitude towork andwork ethics1

    1. $iscuss +he conce

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    0e :ill

    2no: +ha++he

    learnerhas

    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme >5 ORIENTATION TO +OR, & %AREER,rade =9Form >

    Learning Outcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Ehi0it 0eha#ioursdemonstrati#e of theirunderstanding of theim*ortance of makingcorrect career choicesand de#elo*ing *ositi#ework attitudes1

    1. Ma2e inormed decisions a*ou+ +heir career choices

    4. Ma2e educa+ional choices +ha+ :ill

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    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can a**reciate the relationshi* 0etween making*ositi#e life choices

    and maintaining a holistic6 health$ lifest$le1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearnerhas

    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme D5 ./", A%A/ENESS,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO 7(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcome'LO ;(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .e#elo*anawareness of thedangersof thea0useandmisuse ofdrugs1

    1. $eEne +he +erms dru;> dru;misuse and dru; a*use

    4. Classiy dru;s as *ein; le;alor ille;al> harmul or useul.

    . Lis+ some commonly a*useddru;s in +heir coun+ry.

    5. Iden+iy reasons :hy

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 4 ! "AINTAININ# A HEALTH$ HOLISTI% LIFEST$LE

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can a**reciate the relationshi* 0etween making

    *ositi#e life choices and maintaining a holistic6 health$ lifest$le1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme D5 ./", A%A/ENESS,rade =9Form >

    LearningOutcome 'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Ehi0it 0eha#iourdemonstrati#e of

    theirunderstanding ofthe e4ects ofdrug a0use onthe widersociet$1

    1. Access na+ional s+a+is+ics on dru; a*use and dru; rela+ed crimes rom

    Her Maes+yDs rison and +he Men+al Heal+h Cen+re.

    4. $iscuss +he im

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 4 ! "AINTAININ# A HEALTH$ HOLISTI% LIFEST$LE

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can a**reciate the relationshi* 0etween making*ositi#e life choices

    and maintaining a holistic6 health$ lifest$le1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    has

    Theme 5 PERSONAL H$#IENE AN EPORT"ENT,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO 7(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcomes'LO ;(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    29

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    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    .emonstrateanawareness oftheim*ortanceofmaintaining

    *ersonalh$giene andde*ortment1

    71 $eEne +he +erms *ersonalh$gieneand de*ortment.

    ;1 #=amine +he need +o1 Iden+iy :ea2nesses in+heir o:n *ersonal h$gieneand de*ortment1

    D1 #n;a;e in

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    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Criticall$ anal$sehow maintainingde*ortmenta4ects e#er$ da$life1

    71 #=

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    0e :ill2no:

    +ha+ +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :henshe can

    Theme 75 H'"AN #RO+TH AN EELOP"ENT,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcomes'LO 7(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcomes'LO ;(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrateanunderstanding of theconce*t2humanseualit$1

    1. #=

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    an integral *art of the total *erson and how to use thatknowledge to maintain their

    seual health throughout the life c$cle1

    0e :ill

    2no: +ha++helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme 75 H'"AN #RO+TH AN EELOP"ENT

    ,rade =9Form >Learning Outcomes 'LO>(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    emonstrate use of strate/ies for

    reco/nisin/ an mana/in/ se0ual

    feelin/s an behaviours.

    1. Discuss adverse effects of failing to adjust to changes in puert!.

    2. De"onstrate a #illingness to "a$e suitale choices to avoid situations that

    could lead to se%ual activit!.

    3. &%plain the enefits of astinence' postponing se%ual ehaviour and setting

    li"its on se%ual ehaviour.

    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E. EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 8 3SE-'ALIT$ & SE-'AL HEALTH

    33

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    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can demonstrate an understanding of the conce*tof human seualit$ as

    an integral *art of the total *erson and how to use thatknowledge to maintain their

    seual health throughout the life c$cle1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme ;5 SE-'AL HEALTH,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome 'LO7(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome 'LO;(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    3dentif$ thefactors and

    risks a4ectingseual health1

    1. $iscuss +he in@uence o +hemedia on +heir se=uali+y.

    4. $iscuss +he in@uence o

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E. EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 8 3SE-'ALIT$ & SE-'AL HEALTH

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can demonstrate an understanding of the conce*t

    of human seualit$ as an integral *art of the total *erson and how to use thatknowledge to maintain their

    seual health throughout the life c$cle1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +he

    learnerhas

    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme ;5 SE-'AL HEALTH,rade =9Form >

    Learning Outcome 'LO

    >(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Make a**ro*riate choicesto a#oid the factors andrisks which a4ect seualhealth1

    1. $emons+ra+e use o a

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E. EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) 8 3SE-'ALIT$ & SE-'AL HEALTH

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The student can demonstrate an understanding of the conce*tof human seualit$ as

    an integral *art of the total *erson and how to use thatknowledge to maintain their

    seual health throughout the life c$cle1

    0e :ill

    2no: +ha++he

    learnerhas

    Theme >5 ,EN.E/ 3SS"ES

    ,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    36

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    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    .e#elo* anawareness ofgenderidentit$issues1

    1. #=

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    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Ehi0it 0eha#ioursindicati#e of theirawareness of thechanges in gender rolesand its im*act onsociet$1

    1. Cri+ically analye ho: e=

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    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    ,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Showunderstanding of

    the0asics of&3!9A3.S

    1. $iscuss +he e,olu+ion oHI'AI$S

    4. $ieren+ia+e *e+:een HI'and AI$S

    . Lis+ +he modes o+ransmission o HI'

    5. $is

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    seual health throughout the life c$cle1

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme D5 &3!9A3.S A%A/ENESS,rade =9Form >

    Learning Outcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Anal$se the societalim*act of &3!9A3.S1

    1. Re,ie: +he &a+ional S+a+is+ics on HI'AI$S and discuss i+sim

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    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The stuent can sho1 an a22reciation for the Ph3sical an Social environment4 1hile bein/ able to res2on a22ro2riatel3 to an3 environmental ris5 to self an communit3.

    0e :ill2no:

    +ha+ +helearnerhas

    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :henshe can

    Theme 75 HEALTH PRO"OTION,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome

    'LO(

    Achie#ement3ndicators

    LearningOutcome

    'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrateanunderstanding of theim*ortanceof*reser#ingtheen#ironment1

    1. $iscuss +he ollo:in;

    +ermsJ

    a.

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    STRAND) / 3 "ANA#IN# THE ENIRON"ENT

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The stuent can sho1 an a22reciation for the Ph3sical an Social environment4 1hile bein/ able to res2on a22ro2riatel3 to an3 environmental ris5 to self an communit3.

    0e :ill

    2no: +ha++he

    learnerhas

    achie,ed+his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen she

    can

    Theme 75 HEALTH PRO"OTION

    ,rade =9Form >Learning Outcomes'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    Anal$se how economicand socio2culturalforces and factors cana4ect decisions andactions taken 0$indi#idual6 families6

    communities andnations in managingthe en#ironment1

    1. $iscuss +he ollo:in; +ermsJ economic and socio-cul+ural.

    4. Conduc+ a s+udy on ho: +heir amily heal+h

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    STRAND) / 3 "ANA#IN# THE ENIRON"ENT

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The stuent can sho1 an a22reciation for the Ph3sical an Social environment4 1hile bein/ able to res2on a22ro2riatel3 to an3 environmental ris5 to self an communit3.

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme ;5 T&E SOC3AL EN!3/ONMENT H !3OLENCE -/E!ENT3ON9-EACE -/OMOT3ON,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;

    LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrate ana**reciation formaintainingharmoniousrelationshi*s1

    1. #=amine +he im educa+ion! in socie+y.

    . $esi;n an ac+i,i+y +ha+ :ill$emons+ra+e ,alue andres

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    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The stuent can sho1 an a22reciation for the Ph3sical an Social environment4 1hile bein/ able to res2on a22ro2riatel3 to an3 environmental ris5 to self an communit3.

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen she

    can

    Theme ;5 T&E SOC3AL EN!3/ONMENT H !3OLENCE -/E!ENT3ON9-EACE-/OMOT3ON

    ,rade =9Form >Learning Outcomes'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrate anunderstanding of the*romotion of world*eace1

    1. $iscuss +he role +ha+ +heir coun+ry can

    . #n;a;e in ac+i,i+ies +ha+ :ill lead +o +he disco,ery o +he conce

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    STRAND) / 3 "ANA#IN# THE ENIRON"ENT

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The stuent can sho1 an a22reciation for the Ph3sical an Social environment4 1hile bein/ able to res2on a22ro2riatel3 to an3 environmental ris5 to self an communit3.

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +hisA++ainmen

    + %ar;e+:hen shecan

    Theme >5 .3SASTE/ -/E-A/E.NESS

    ,rade 89Form 7 ,rade :9Form ;LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators LearningOutcome'LO(

    Achie#ement 3ndicators

    .emonstrate anawarenessofa**ro*riateres*onsesto reducingthe im*actof disaster1

    1. $eEne +he +erm Ndisas+er.

    4. $ieren+ia+e *e+:eenna+ural and man-madedisas+ers.

    . $emons+ra+e +he a*ili+y +oa,oid ini+ia+in; man-madedisas+ers.

    5. Res

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    SU?@ECT) H.F.L.E EDUCATION STA'E) T.REE ,8-

    STRAND) / 3 "ANA#IN# THE ENIRON"ENT

    ATTAINMENT TAR'ET) The stuent can sho1 an a22reciation for the Ph3sical an Social environment4 1hile bein/ able to res2on a22ro2riatel3 to an3 environmental ris5 to self an communit3.

    0e :ill2no: +ha+

    +helearner

    hasachie,ed

    +his

    A++ainmen+ %ar;e+

    :hen shecan

    Theme >5 .3SASTE/ -/E-A/E.NESS,rade =9Form >

    Learning Outcomes 'LO( Achie#ement 3ndicatorsAssume a res2onsible attitue to1ars

    isaster 2re2areness.

    1. &%a"ine disaster preparation strategies for ()*.

    2. De"onstrate the ailit! to respond appropriatel! at different stages of a

    disaster.

    3. +dentif! priorit! issues during ti"es of disaster.

    4. Design a co""unit! disaster plan.

    46

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    Suggested acti#ities for &ealth and Famil$ Life Education '&FLE(

    Strand 75 Self and 3nter*ersonal /elationshi*s LO75 Self

    i! #ach s+uden+ ma2es Kiden+i+y cards :i+h +heir address> $.".>e+c.

    ii! Small ;rou< discussions usin; char+s K%his is ho: I see myselJ $iscuss :hat % li&e mosta'out

    mysel andhat % least li&e a'out mysel#

    iii)Use conce

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    ,ii! S+uden+s com

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    LO>5 /elationshi*s with others

    i) Ha,e s+uden+s ma2e a Nriendshi< ca2eD (see sam

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    9) Res %.'. sho:s> ad,er+isemen+s in@uence +heir se=uali+y (sam

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    i,! #=amine my+hs on se=uali+y (sam radio

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    iv)$e*a+e on N%he church is res

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    Strand >5 Maintaining a health$ holistic lifest$le

    LO75 Food and Nutrition

    i) Use ne:s son;s and

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    9) Research on +he con+ri*u+ions social ;rou reli;ion> cul+ure and economics ha,e madeon ea+in; ha*i+s.

    9i) Ha,e s+uden+s

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    LO>5 Orientation to work and career

    i) Role

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    iii! Use s+ories or ne:s

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    i! Role

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    iii) Role

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    vi) #lec+ Neace

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    ,i! Role clo+hin;> money>

    e+c.! on +he oreheads o some s+uden+s. As2 +hese s+uden+s +o s+and in +he cen+re o +he class.

    &o:

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    S",,ESTE. MET&O.S OF TEAC&3N, &FLE

    %eachers should de,elo< s2ills in usin; a ,arie+y o a

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    ,LOSSA/? OF TE/MS

    A3.SJ An a**re,ia+ion +ha+ s+ands or Ac?uired Immune $eEciency Syndrome. %his reers +o a;rou< o

    diseases and disorders> reerred +o as o

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    .iscriminationJ A dis+inc+ion made a;ains+ a or *ein;

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    -s$chological2 A com

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    &$gieneJ %he

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    SelfJ %he sum o mind and *ody +ha+ cons+i+u+es +he iden+i+y o a

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