head and neck cancer - isd scotland · change made out-with review – february 2017 (query 1263,...
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Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
Head and Neck Cancer
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset to Support the Introduction of Head and Neck Cancer Quality Performance Indicators
Definitions developed by ISD Scotland in Collaboration with the Head and Neck Quality Performance Indicator Development Group
Version 2.7: July 2017
To be used in conjunction with:
1. Head and Neck Cancer Quality Performance Indicators 2. Head and Neck QPI Dataset Validations (latest published version) 3. Head and Neck Measurability of QPI (latest published version)
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET Key Information
Title Head and Neck Cancer – Data Definitions for Minimum Core Dataset for Quality Performance Indicators (QPIs)
Date Published/Issued July 2017
Date Effective From 1St
April 2015
Version/Issue Number V2.7
Document Type Guidance
Document Status Final
Standard Audience NHS staff involved in implementing and recording Head and Neck Cancer Quality Performance Indicators
Cross References
Head and Neck Cancer Quality Performance Indicators Head and Neck Cancer Measurability of Quality Performance Indicators
Author Information Services Division of NHS National Services Scotland
Version Date Summary of Changes Name Changes Marked
1.1 09/07/2014 Amendment to Site of Origin of Primary Tumour (SITE) values New data item added Changes to be applied for patients diagnosed from 1
st April 2014
Brian Murray,
Charlotte Anthony,
ISD
See page iii
1.2 08/09/2014 Amend Definitive Operative Procedure Jane Garrett
See page iii
1.3 29/10/2014 Change in version number due to validation changes
Jane Garrett
See page iii
1.4 11/2014 Changes agreed outwith review to support data collection
Jane Garrett
See page iii
2.0 04/2015 Changes agreed at 9 month review. Changes to be applied for patients diagnosed from 1
st April 2015
Charlotte Anthony
See page iii
2.1 06/2015 Changes made out-with review Charlotte Anthony
See page iii
2.2 08/2015 Changes made out-with review Charlotte
Anthony See page iii
2.3 11/2015 Changes made out-with review Charlotte
Anthony See page iii
2.4 03/2016 Amendments following Baseline Review Charlotte
Anthony See page iii
2.5 06/2016 Changes made out-with review Karen
Heatlie See page iii
2.6 02/2017 Changes made out-with review Charlotte Anthony
See page iii
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
2.7 07/2017 Changes made outwith review Charlotte Anthony
See page iii
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
CONTENTS PREFACE ............................................................................................................................................. i NOTES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF CHANGES ............................................................................. ii CONVENTIONS .................................................................................................................................. ii REVISIONS TO DATASET: ................................................................................................................iii CRITERIA FOR INCLUSION OF PATIENTS IN AUDIT .................................................................... ix DATABASE SPECIFICATION ............................................................................................................ xi
Section 1: Demographic Items ........................................................................................... 1 Person Family Name (at Diagnosis) .................................................................................................... 2 Person Given Name ............................................................................................................................ 3 Patient Postcode (at Diagnosis) .......................................................................................................... 4 Date of Birth ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Person Sex at Birth .............................................................................................................................. 6 CHI Number ......................................................................................................................................... 7
Section 2: Pre-treatment Imaging & Staging Investigations ............................................ 8 Location of Diagnosis {Cancer} ........................................................................................................... 9 Date of Diagnosis {Cancer} ............................................................................................................... 10 Site of Origin of Primary Tumour {Cancer} ........................................................................................ 11 Date of Histological/Cytological Diagnosis {Cancer} ......................................................................... 14 Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment) .................................................................................................. 15 Date of Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment) ..................................................................................... 15 Date Discussed by Care Team (MDT) .............................................................................................. 17 Smoking ............................................................................................................................................. 18 Smoking Cessation ............................................................................................................................ 19 Date Referred for Smoking Cessation ............................................................................................... 20 Date of Oral Assessment (Pre-treatment) ......................................................................................... 21 Nutritional Screening ......................................................................................................................... 22 Date of Nutritional Screening............................................................................................................. 23 Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access ......................................................................... 24 Date of Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access ............................................................ 25 TNM Tumour Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} ........................................................... 26 TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} .............................................................. 29 TNM Metastases Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} ..................................................... 32 WHO/ ECOG Performance Status .................................................................................................... 35 Type of First Cancer Treatment ........................................................................................................ 36 Date of First Cancer Treatment ......................................................................................................... 36 Date of Definitive Treatment {Head and Neck Cancer} ..................................................................... 38
Section 3: Surgery ............................................................................................................ 39 Location Code {Cancer Surgery} ....................................................................................................... 40 Consultant in Charge of Surgery ....................................................................................................... 41 Date of Definitive Surgery.................................................................................................................. 42 Intent of Definitive Surgery ................................................................................................................ 43 Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} .......................................................... 44
Section 4: Pathological Details ........................................................................................ 49 Morphology of Tumour ...................................................................................................................... 50 HPV Status of Tumour ....................................................................................................................... 52 P16 Status of Tumour ........................................................................................................................ 53 Surgical Margins ................................................................................................................................ 54 Extracapsular Spread ........................................................................................................................ 55
Section 5: Oncology ........................................................................................................ 56 Location Code 1-2 {Oncology Treatment} ......................................................................................... 57 Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) .......................................... 58 Date Treatment Completed (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) .................................... 59 Radiotherapy Course Type {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) .............................................................. 60 Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) ................................................................................ 61 Date Treatment Started Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 ................................ 62 Date Treatment Completed Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 ........................... 63 Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer} ................................ 64
Section 6: Clinical Trial Entry ........................................................................................... 65
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
Patient Entered into Clinical Trial {Cancer} ....................................................................................... 66 Section 7: Death Details ................................................................................................... 67
Date of Death .................................................................................................................................... 68
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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PREFACE Following the publication of Better Cancer Care: An Action Plan in October 2008, the Scottish Government established the Scottish Cancer Taskforce to oversee its implementation. The NHS Scotland Healthcare Quality Strategy in 2010 expands on this by articulating quality ambitions. A quality measurement framework has been developed setting out measures and targets which will be used to monitor, challenge, manage and report progress. Part of this strategy is the development of quality performance indicators (QPIs) to drive quality improvement in cancer care throughout NHS Scotland. As high quality data are required to enable comparisons over time and between regions, it is important that national data definitions are used to facilitate consistent data collection. National data definitions already in use have been used as much as possible to allow electronic data capture, thereby minimising duplication of data collection. Where national data definitions do not already exist, definitions used in other systems have been incorporated. To ensure that findings are comparable across Scotland, the national dataset and data definitions in conjunction with the final quality performance indicators were agreed through public engagement and are now ready for implementation for patients diagnosed from 1st April 2014.
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NOTES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF CHANGES The following changes should be implemented for all patients who are diagnosed with Head and Neck cancer on or after 1st April 2015, who are eligible for inclusion in the Head and Neck cancer audit. Changes to definitions fall into the following categories:
to address problems with ongoing audit and standardise data definitions, where feasible, between different cancer sites
to address problems with existing definitions
to allow Quality Performance Indicators to be measured and reported against
If you have difficulties in using individual definitions within this document please contact General Enquiries on the Collection of the Minimum Core Data Set If you have any comments on the attached data definitions ISD would welcome your feedback. Please contact:
CONVENTIONS The layout for each item is standard as shown below where it is applicable: Common Name(s): Main Source of Data Item Standard: Definition: Field Name: Field Type: Field Length: Notes for Users: Codes and Values: Related Data Item(s): In addition the following two conventions have been used in the document:
{curly brackets} - definition relates to one specific named data set
'described elsewhere' - indicates there is a definition for the named item within this document
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REVISIONS TO DATASET: The following changes have been made to facilitate the recording of data. Changes to take effect for patients diagnosed from 01/04/2015 Change made outwith review – July 2017 (Query 1404, 1420, 1428, 1442, 1450) Inclusion criteria - Date of Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment) – amended definition from ‘This denotes the date the CT and/or MRI of the primary site, lymph node draining and chest were completed. for staging and assessment.’ to ‘This denotes the date the CT or MRI of the primary site and draining lymph nodes and CT chest were completed for staging and assessment.’ Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} (OPCODE1-9) – the following OPCS4 codes have added; Y66.8 – Other specified harvest of bone. S18.1 – Distant fasciocutaneous subcutaneous pedicle flap to head or neck T91.1 - Biopsy of sentinel lymph node NEC V07.1 - Extensive Excision of bone of face Z94.2 - Right side operation Z94.3 - Left side operation
Morphology of Tumour – inserted the following code;
9081/3 Teratocarcinoma mixed embryonal carcinoma and teratoma
Change made out-with review – February 2017 (Query 1263, 1300) Definitive Operative Procedure (OPCODE 1-9) – inserted new code under Maxilla, Nose & Craniofacial ETC – Y76.6 - Endonasal endoscopic approach to other body cavity (excludes Functional endoscopic nasal surgery Inserted new code under Salivary Gland – D10.4 Simple mastoidectomy (includes Mastoidectomy NEC)
Morphology of Tumour – inserted new code 9522/3 - olfactory (nasal cavity) neuroblastoma
Change made out-with review – June 2016 (Query 1217) Add to the Inclusion Criteria Exclusions: Patients with Neuroendocrine tumours Remove the code 8041/3 Small cell carcinoma, NOS from the data item Morphology of Tumour (MORPHOL)
Revisions following Baseline Review Dataset Date of Oral Assessment (Pre-operative) - name changed to Date of Oral Assessment (Pre-treatment)
Intent of Definitive Surgery – under ‘Required for QPI(s)’ inserted 2, 3; Added new code & value ‘03 – Diagnostic Excision Biopsy Only’
Surgical Margins – Notes for Users changed code R0 to 01; Removed all explanatory notes and changed codes R0 to 01, R1 to 02, R2 to 03
Database Specification
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Oral Assessment (Pre-operative) - name changed to Date of Oral Assessment (Pre-treatment)
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} (Query 1059)- The following code and value added Description OPCS
Endoscopic Destruction of Lesion of Larynx E35.3
REVISIONS TO DATASET OUTWITH 9 MONTH REVIEW (August 2015)
Morphology of Tumour – The following codes and values added Code Description
8032/3 Spindle Cell Carcinoma
8720/3 Malignant Melanoma, NOS
REVISIONS TO DATASET OUTWITH 9 MONTH REVIEW (June 2015)
Location of Diagnosis – removed X1010 Not applicable
HPV Status of Tumour – the following text added to notes for users and explanatory notes: A patient with oropharynx cancer with no HPV/P16 tested should be recorded as not recorded. Codes & Values
Code Description Explanatory notes
01 Positive
02 Negative
03 Not Accessible where there is insufficient tissue to perform HPV/P16 testing
96 Not Applicable Site not an Oropharynx
99 Not Recorded
P16 Status of Tumour -
A patient with oropharynx cancer with no HPV/P16 tested should be recorded as not recorded Codes & Values
Code Description Explanatory notes
01 Positive
02 Negative
03 Not Accessible
96 Not Applicable Site not an Oropharynx
99 Not Recorded
Moved HPV Status of Tumour and P16 Status of Tumour from Pre-treatment Imaging and Staging Investigations to Pathological Details
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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TNM Tumour Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} the following text added to notes for users “The original clinical/radiological staging would have precedence in patients who have neo-adjuvant therapy.” TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} the following text added to notes for users “The original clinical/radiological staging would have precedence in patients who have neo-adjuvant therapy.” TNM Metastatis Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} the following text added to notes for users “The original clinical/radiological staging would have precedence in patients who have neo-adjuvant therapy.”
Date of Definitive Surgery removed required for QPI 3 and 12Intent of Definitive Surgery removed required for QPI 3 and changed 12 to 11
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} removed required for QPI 10
Additional codes added
Trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy B01.2
Lower leg flap of skin and fascia Y59.6
Distant fasciocutaneous flap to head or neck S18.3
Microvascular reconstruction of organ Y24.1
Other operations on skin - other specified S60.8
Harvest of flap of skin and fascia - other specified. Y59.8
Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) removed required for QPI 3, 10, 11
Date Treatment Complete (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) amended 12 to 11
Radiotherapy Course Type removed required for QPI 12 Amended explanatory notes in code 06 – Chemoradiotherapy – from Radical radiotherapy given in combination with chemotherapy, either concurrent or sequentially’ to ‘Radical radiotherapy given in combination with concurrent chemotherapy’.
Date Treatment Started Systemic Anti-Cancer therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 amended from 11 to 12
Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy – removed QPI 12 Amended explanatory notes in code 05 – Chemoradiotherapy – removed ‘Can be sequential or concurrent’ added ‘Radical radiotherapy given in combination with concurrent chemotherapy’ Morphology of Tumour – new code added 8502/3 Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma
Date of Death – removed QPI 3 & 12 and kep QPI 11.
REVISIONS TO DATASET FOLLOWING 9 MONTH REVIEW (March 2015)
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Person Given Name – Field name updated to PATSFNAME to reflect validations
Person Sex at Birth – Added ‘0’ to codes within codes and values table.
Location of Diagnosis {Cancer} – removed ‘provisionally’ from last paragraph in notes for users and added the following text “and would retain responsibility for collection of the patient record.”
Date of Diagnosis {Cancer} – removed ‘confirms’ and added the following text in the first paragraph in notes for users “gives a provisional diagnosis of head and neck cancer, whether by cytology, histology or other methods and is subsequently confirmed.
In circumstances where there is no cytological or histological diagnosis the date of clinical decision of cancer diagnosis should be recorded.” Site of Origin of Primary Tumour {Cancer} – Field length changed from 9 to 7; code C32.3A(2) changed to C32.3A2 TNM Tumour Classification (Clinical) {Head and Neck Cancer} – Changed from (Clinical) to (Final); remove ‘as determined by pre-treatment investigations (not pathological)’ from definition; removed ‘Clinical TNM is derived from all the clinical, radiological and biochemical results prior to treatment. The TNM system is base on the assessment of three components (T tumour, N node and M metastases) and the addition of numbers after the letter components to indicate the extent of the malignant disease. This is a pre/non-operative classification as defined by the Multidisciplinary Team Meeting (MDT) based on best knowledge. This may be at any MDT meeting up until first treatment.’ Added “Final TNM staging is a clinical/radiological/pathological classification of the size and extent of the patient’s cancer. This represents the poorest (most advanced) stage of disease evident, as agreed by the MDT and informed by all available clinical, radiological and histopathological information. For patients undergoing surgery, the final TNM stage can be recorded from that agreed at the post-operative surgical MDT” TNM Nodal Classification (Clinical {Head and Neck Cancer} - Changed from (Clinical) to (Final); remove ‘as determined by pre-treatment investigations (not pathological)’ from definition; removed ‘Clinical TNM is derived from all the clinical, radiological and biochemical results prior to treatment. The TNM system is base on the assessment of three components (T tumour, N node and M metastases) and the addition of numbers after the letter components to indicate the extent of the malignant disease. This is a pre/non-operative classification as defined by the Multidisciplinary Team Meeting (MDT) based on best knowledge. This may be at any MDT meeting up until first treatment.’ Added “Final TNM staging is a clinical/radiological/pathological classification of the size and extent of the patient’s cancer. This represents the poorest (most advanced) stage of disease evident, as agreed by the MDT and informed by all available clinical, radiological and histopathological information. For patients undergoing surgery, the final TNM stage can be recorded from that agreed at the post-operative surgical MDT”
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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TNM Metastases Classification (Clinical) {Head and Neck Cancer} - Changed from (Clinical) to (Final); remove ‘as determined by pre-treatment investigations (not pathological)’ from definition; removed ‘Clinical TNM is derived from all the clinical, radiological and biochemical results prior to treatment. The TNM system is base on the assessment of three components (T tumour, N node and M metastases) and the addition of numbers after the letter components to indicate the extent of the malignant disease. This is a pre/non-operative classification as defined by the Multidisciplinary Team Meeting (MDT) based on best knowledge. This may be at any MDT meeting up until first treatment.’ Added “Final TNM staging is a clinical/radiological/pathological classification of the size and extent of the patient’s cancer. This represents the poorest (most advanced) stage of disease evident, as agreed by the MDT and informed by all available clinical, radiological and histopathological information. For patients undergoing surgery, the final TNM stage can be recorded from that agreed at the post-operative surgical MDT” Inserted codes and values table for Nasopharynx Pharynx – Nasopharynx
Code Value Explanatory Notes
MX Regional metastasis cannot be assessed
M0 No distant metastasis
M1 Distant metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded Type of First Cancer Treatment – the following text added to notes for users “but if MDT states that the tonsillectomy is the definitive treatment record type of first cancer treatment as surgery.” Date of First Cancer Treatment – the following text added to notes for users “Tonsillectomy is for diagnostic purposes only and should not be recorded as first treatment, but if MDT states that the tonsillectomy is the definitive treatment record as Date of First Cancer Treatment.” Date of Definitive Treatment {Head and Neck Cancer} – the following text added to notes for users “If MDT states that a tonsillectomy is the definitive treatment this is the date that should be recorded” Intent of Surgery – title changed to “Intent of Definitive Surgery” Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} – added the codes listed below: F38.8 Extirpation of lesion of other part of mouth – other specified F10.4 Extraction of multiple teeth NEC S21.3 Hair bearing flap of skin to nasolabial area D02.1 Excision of lesion of external ear E36.9 Diagnostic endoscopic examination of larynx, unspecified. E02.8 Plastic operations on nose - Other specified E49.1 Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic examination of lower respiratory tract and biopsy of lesion of lower respiratory tract F23.8 Extirpation of lesion of tongue F26.8 Other operations on tongue - Other specified T85.9 Blocked dissection of lymph nodes - unspecified
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V19.8 Other operations on mandible - Other specified Z94.1 Bilateral Z94.4 Unilateral Morphology of Tumour – added the following code: 8746/3 - Mucosal lentiginous melanoma Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) – the following text added to notes for users “this includes VMAT (eg. Rapid ARC)” Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer} – Add code 08 – Chemotherapy to codes and values table.
New Data Item Added: HPV Status of Tumour p.22 P16 Status of Tumour p.23
Database Specification: Site of Origin of Primary Tumour {Cancer} Field Size changed from 9 to 7 HPV Status of Tumour data item added: Field Name: HPVSTATUS, Field Type: Integer, Field Length: 2. P16 Status of Tumour data item added: Field Name: P16STATUS, Field Type: Integer, Field Length: 2. TNM Tumour Classification (Clinical) {Head and Neck Cancer} title changed to TNM Tumour Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}; Field Name changed from CT to cT TNM Nodal Classification (Clinical) {Head and Neck Cancer} title changed to TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}; Field Name changed from CN to cN TNM Metastases Classification (Clinical) {Head and Neck Cancer} title changed to TNM Metastases Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}; Field Name changed from CM to cM Intent of Surgery title changed to Intent of Definitive Surgery Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} Field Type changed from Integer to Characters
REVISIONS TO DATASET OUT-WITH REVIEW (November 2014)
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} add S17.3 - Distant Myocultaneous to Head or Neck NEC and S36.1 Full Thickness Autograph to Head or Neck
Morphology of Tumour add 9290/3 Ameloblastic odontosarcoma (Ameloblastic fibrodentinosarcoma, Ameloblastic fibro-odontosarcoma), 9310/3 Ameloblastoma, malignant (Adamantinoma, malignant), 9330/3 Ameloblastic fibrosarcoma (Ameloblastic sarcoma, Odontogenic fibrosarcoma), 9342/3 Odonteogenic carcinosarcoma
REVISIONS TO DATASET OUT-WITH REVIEW (November 2014)
Change in version number due to validation changes
REVISIONS TO DATASET OUT-WITH REVIEW (September 2014)
Dataset:
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
i. Additional field names added OPCODE6-OPCODE9 ii. Amendment to Notes for Users iii. Diagnostic Procedure codes deleted iv. Amendment of codes for Creation of pharyngostome from code E28.1 to E23.8 Y16.1; Reconstruction mouth- with primary closure code will change from code F39.1 to F39.8 and Laser excision lesion hypopharynx and Laser excision oropharynx are combined with code E24.2 Y08.2
Database Specification:
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
Additional field names added OPCODE6-OPCODE9
Revisions (07/2014):
Site of Origin of Primary Tumour (SITE) – supplemental notes to users added to indicate which ICD-10 subcategories do not map to a specific TNM stage. Enhancement to code descriptions and addition of Bone tables to TNM Tumour (cT), Nodal (cN) and Metastases (cM) Classifications (Clinical),
New Data Item Added: Page 43: ‘Date of Definitive Treatment {Head and Neck Cancer}’
Database Specification: Date of Definitive Treatment {Head and Neck Cancer} data item added: Field Name: DEFTREATDATE, Field Type: Date, Field Length: 10.
CRITERIA FOR INCLUSION OF PATIENTS IN AUDIT To facilitate national comparisons the same patients must be audited throughout Scotland. The following eligibility criteria have been documented for this purpose. Include:
All patients with a confirmed new primary invasive cancer of the head and neck (ICD-10 C00.3, C00.4, C00.5, C01-C13, C14.0, C14.8, C30-C32, or C76) and (C41.0 or C41.1 where morphology of tumour is 9270/3)
All patients who have had a previous primary malignancy of any site or a concurrent primary malignancy of another site
A separate record should be entered for each tumour of distinct origin. However, if there are multiple tumours within the head and neck, which have the same histology, record this as one tumour.
Exclude:
Patients where the origin of the primary is uncertain
Patients with tumour type sarcoma, lymphoma, melanoma (except mucosal), skin (including pinna)
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Patients with neuroendocrine tumours
Patients with recurrent disease (as opposed to a new primary)
Patients with metastases in the head and neck originating from another primary site
Patients with carcinoma in situ, non-invasive tumours, or dysplasia
Patients, at date of diagnosis, under 16 years of age i.e. up to 15 years 364 days
Patients where the only record of their cancer is from a death certificate (DCO)
Patients with normal residence outwith Scotland
Patients whose definitive cancer treatment was privately funded or undertaken outwith NHS Scotland.
NB:
Only treatments as part of the initial treatment plan should be recorded.
Patients treated within 6 months of a patient initially refusing further investigation or whose initial treatment is ‘Watch and Wait’ can also be recorded.
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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DOWNLOAD FORMAT
To assist with downloading data to ISD for the National Quality Assurance Programme and other agreed activities, all sites should be able export data according to the following specification.
DATABASE SPECIFICATION
Data Item Field Name Field Type Size Page
Section 1: Demographic Items 1
Person Family Name (at Diagnosis) PATSNAME Characters 35 2 Person Given Name PATSFNAME Characters 35 3 Patient Postcode (at Diagnosis) PATPCODE Characters 8 4
Date of Birth DOB Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 5
Person Sex at Birth SEX Integer 2 6 CHI Number CHINUM Characters 10 7 Section 2: Pre-treatment Imaging & Staging Investigations
8
Location of Diagnosis {Cancer} HOSP Characters 5 9
Date of Diagnosis {Cancer} DIAGDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 10
Site of Origin of Primary Tumour {Cancer} SITE Characters 7 11 Date of Histological/Cytological Diagnosis {Cancer}
HDIAG Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 14
Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment) CTINVEST Integer 2 15 Date of Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment)
CTDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 16
Date Discussed by Care Team (MDT) MDTDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 17
Smoking SMOKE Integer 2 18 Smoking Cessation SMOKCESS Integer 2 19
Date Referred for Smoking Cessation SMOKCENDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 20
Date of Oral Assessment (Pre-treatment) DENSCREEN Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 21
Nutritional Screening NUTSCREEN Integer 2 22
Date of Nutritional Screening NUTSCREENDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 23
Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access
SLTASSESS Integer 2 24
Date of Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access
SLTDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 25
TNM Tumour Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}
cT Characters 3 26
TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}
cN Characters 3 29
TNM Metastases Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}
cM Characters 2 33
WHO/ ECOG Performance Status PSTATUS Integer 1 35 Type of First Cancer Treatment FIRSTTREATTYPE Integer 2 36
Date of First Cancer Treatment FIRSTTREATDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 37
Date of Definitive Treatment {Head and DEFTREATDATE Date 10 38
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Neck Cancer} (DD/MM/CCYY)
Section 3: Surgery 39
Location Code {Cancer Surgery} HOSPSURG Characters 5 40 Consultant in Charge of Surgery SURGCON Characters 20 41
Date of Definitive Surgery SURGDATE Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 42
Intent of Definitive Surgery OPINTENT Characters 2 43 Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE1 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE2 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE3 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE4 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE5 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE6 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE7 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE8 Characters
10 44
Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer}
OPCODE9 Characters
10 44
Section 4: Pathological Details 49
Morphology of Tumour MORPHOL Characters 6 50
HPV Status of Tumour HPVSTATUS Integer 2 52 P16 Status of Tumour P16STATUS Integer 2 53 Surgical Margins SURGMARG Characters 4 52 Extracapsular Spread EXCAPSPREAD Integer 2 55 Section 5: Oncology 56
Location Code 1-2 {Oncology Treatment} HOSPNONSURG1 Characters 5 57 Location Code 1-2 {Oncology Treatment} HOSPNONSURG2 Characters 5 57 Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
RSTARTDATE1 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 58
Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
RSTARTDATE2 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 58
Date Treatment Completed (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
RCOMPDATE1 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 59
Date Treatment Completed (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
RCOMPDATE2 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 59
Radiotherapy Course Type {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
RCOURSETYPE1 Integer 2 60
Radiotherapy Course Type {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
RCOURSETYPE2 Integer 2 60
Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)
IMRT Integer 2 61
Date Treatment Started Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2
CHEMDATE1 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 62
Date Treatment Started Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2
CHEMDATE2 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 62
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Date Treatment Completed Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2
CHEMENDATE1 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 63
Date Treatment Completed Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2
CHEMENDATE2 Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 63
Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer}
CHEMTYPE1 Integer 2 64
Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer}
CHEMTYPE2 Integer 2 64
Section 6: Clinical Trial Entry 65
Patient Entered into Clinical Trial {Cancer} TRIAL Integer 2 66 Section 7: Death Details 67
Date of Death DOD Date (DD/MM/CCYY)
10 68
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Section 1: Demographic Items
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Person Family Name (at Diagnosis) Common Name(s): Surname, Family name Main Source of Data Item Standard: Government Data Standards Catalogue
Definition: That part of a person's name which is used to describe family, clan, tribal group,
or marital association at the time of diagnosis. Field Name: PATSNAME Field Type: Characters Field Length: 35
Notes for Users: Main Source of Standard: Government Data Standards Catalogue The surname of a person represents that part of the name of a person indicating the family group of which the person is part. It should be noted that in Western culture this is normally the latter part of the name of a person. However, this is not necessarily true of all cultures. This will, of course, give rise to some problems in the representation of the name. This is resolved by including the data item Name Element Position in the structured name indicating the order of the name elements. From SMR Definitions and Codes
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Person Given Name
Common Name(s): Forename, Given Name, Personal Name Main Source of Data Item Standard: Government Data Standards Catalogue Definition: The forename or given name of a person.
Field Name: PATSFNAME Field Type: Characters Field Length: 35 Notes for Users: Main Source of Standard: Government Data Standards Catalogue The first forename of a person represents that part of the name of a person which after the surname is the principal identifier of a person. Where the person's preferred forename is not the first forename, the related data item 'Preferred Forename' should be used to indicate this.
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Patient Postcode (at Diagnosis) Main Source of Data Item Standard: Government Data Standards Catalogue Definition: Postcode of patient's usual place of residence on the date of diagnosis Field Name: PATPCODE Field Type: Characters Field Length: Maximum 8
Notes for Users: Postcode is included in BS7666 Address (GDSC) but there is also a separate Post Code standard which will be populated from BS7666 Address Post Code. This item can be derived from the date of diagnosis and patient address at that time Related Data Item(s): Date of Diagnosis {Cancer}
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Birth Main source of Data Item Standard: Government Data Standards Catalogue Definition: The date on which a person was born or is officially deemed to have been born, as recorded on the Birth Certificate. Field Name: DOB Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: If the patient's date of birth is recorded differently on different occasions, the most frequently used or latest date should be recorded. The patient's full date of birth inclusive of the century should be recorded. The format should be DD/MM/CCYY e.g. 01/02/2011. Related Data Item(s): CHI Number
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Person Sex at Birth Common Name(s): Sex at Birth Main Source of Data Item Standard of Standard: Derived from the nearest equivalent Government Data Standards Catalogue standard ‘Person Gender at Registration’ Definition: This is a factual statement, as far as is known, about the phenotypic (biological) sex of the person at birth Field Name: SEX Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: A person’s sex has clinical implications, both in terms of the individual’s health and the health care provided to them. In the majority of cases, the phenotypic (biological) sex and genotypic sex are the same and the phenotypic sex is usually easily determined. In a small number of cases, accurate determination of genotype may be required Codes and Values: Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Male
02 Female
09 Not specified/Indeterminate Where it has not been possible to determine if the person is male or female at birth, e.g. intersex / hermaphrodite.
99 Not recorded
Related Data Item(s): CHI Number
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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CHI Number Main Source of Data Item Standard of Standard: Scottish Executive Health Department. Definition: The Community Health Index (CHI) is a population register, which is used in Scotland for health care purposes. The CHI number uniquely identifies a person on the index. Field Name: CHINUM Field Type: Characters Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: The Community Health Index (CHI) is a computer based population index whose main function at present is to support primary care services. CHI contains details of all Scottish residents registered with a General Practitioner and was originally envisaged and implemented as a population-based index to help assess the success of immunisation and screening programmes. It is therefore closely integrated with systems for child health, cervical cytology and breast screening call and recall…It is intended that this number, the Scottish equivalent of the new NHS number in England and Wales, should become the Unique Patient Identifier throughout the NHS in Scotland. From Designed to Care - Scottish Office The CHI number is a unique numeric identifier, allocated to each patient on first registration with the system. The CHI number is a 10-character code consisting of the 6-digit date of birth (DDMMYY), two digits, a 9th digit which is always even for females and odd for males and an arithmetical check digit. (ISD, Information Services, NHS National Services Scotland) The CHI number should always be used to identify a patient. However, Health record identifiers, such as hospital numbers in Patient Administration Systems (PAS), may be used locally, in conjunction with the CHI number or in the absence of the CHI number, to track patients and their records.
Although there may be no number when a patient presents for treatment, there must be an allocation at some point in the episode of care as CHI is mandatory on all clinical communications. Non-Scottish patients and other temporary residents can have a CHI number allocated if required but it is envisaged that future development may allow the identifying number used in other UK countries to be used in Scotland. Related Data Item(s): Date of Birth Person Sex at Birth
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Section 2: Pre-treatment Imaging & Staging Investigations
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Location of Diagnosis {Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Audit Cancer Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: The patient's hospital of investigation in which the diagnosis of cancer was first made. Field Name: HOSP Field Type: Characters Field Length: 5 Notes for Users: Required for analysis purposes and clarifying responsibility for data collection. Details of location codes for hospitals can be found in the "Definitions and Codes for the NHS in Scotland" manual produced by ISD Scotland. Location codes for hospitals are five character codes maintained by ISD Scotland and the General Register Office (Scotland). The first character denotes the health board, the next three are assigned and the fifth denotes the type of location (H=hospital) e.g. A111H=Crosshouse Hospital G107H=Glasgow Royal Infirmary X9999=Not recorded If a patient was diagnosed at one hospital but transferred to another for confirmation of the diagnosis only e.g. biopsy, then returns to the original hospital, the first hospital should be recorded as the Location of diagnosis and would retain responsibility for collection of the patient record Related Data Items: Date of Diagnosis {Cancer}
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Diagnosis {Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: The date on which the cancer was first diagnosed whether by histology, cytology, immunology, cytogenetics or clinical (including radiological) methods. Field Name: DIAGDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for national survival analysis and national comparative analysis. Required for QPI(s) 1–11. The date recorded is the date of the first investigative procedure that gives a provisional diagnosis of head and neck cancer, whether by cytology, histology or other methods and is subsequently confirmed. In circumstances where there is no cytological or histological diagnosis the date of clinical decision of cancer diagnosis should be recorded. If the exact date is not documented, record as 09/09/0909. The date recorded is the date the procedure was performed, not the date the report was issued. Related Data Items: Location of Diagnosis {Cancer} Date of Histological/Cytological Diagnosis {Cancer}
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Site of Origin of Primary Tumour {Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The World Health Organisation (WHO) and the Cancer Registration New Data definitions for Socrates (August 1999 Version 8.0).
Definition: The anatomical site of origin of the primary tumour according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). Field Name: SITE Field Type: Characters ICD-10 Field length: 7 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 1-11 For ICD-10, tumours should be assigned to the subcategory that includes the point of origin of the tumour. A tumour that overlaps the boundaries of two or more subcategories and whose point of origin cannot be determined should be classified as subcategory ‘8’. It should be noted that this subcategory should only be used where it is impossible to identify the specific site of origin of the tumour. ICD-10 codes with subcategory ‘9’ (unspecified) should be avoided whenever possible as many codes listed ending with ‘9’ will not map to a specific TNM stage. There are also some other ICD-10 codes listed which do not map to a specific TNM stage. All ICD-10 codes which do not map to a specific TNM stage have their values listed with an * below. If in doubt clarify the ICD-10 subcategory code with the relevant clinician. If C41 is recorded then Morphology of Tumour should be recorded as M9270/3. Codes and Values: ICD-10 Code
Value
Oral Cavity
C00.3 Lip, inner aspect, mucosa of upper
C00.4 Lip, inner aspect, mucosa of lower
C00.5 Lip, inner aspect, unspecified
C02.0 Tongue, dorsal surface, anterior 2/3
C02.1 Tongue, lateral border, tip of tongue
C02.2 Tongue, ventral, inferior surface
C02.3 Anterior parts of tongue, part unspecified
C02.8 Overlapping lesion of tongue
C02.9 Tongue, unspecified
C03.0 Upper gum (including alveolar ridge and gingival)
C03.1 Lower gum (including alveolar ridge and gingival)
C03.9 Gum, unspecified
C04.0 Anterior floor of mouth
C04.1 Lateral floor of mouth
C04.8 Overlapping lesion of floor of mouth
C04.9 Floor of mouth, unspecified
C05.0 Hard palate
C05.8 Overlapping lesion of palate
C05.9 Palate, unspecified
C06.0 Cheek mucosa
C06.1 Mouth, vestibule (buccal sulcus and labial)
C06.2 Retromolar trigone
C06.8 Overlapping lesion of other and unspecified parts of mouth
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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C06.9 Mouth, unspecified
Salivary Glands
C07.X Parotid gland
C08.0 Submandibular gland
C08.1 Sublingual gland
C08.8 Overlapping lesion of major salivary glands
C08.9 Major salivary glands, unspecified
Oropharynx
C01.X Base of tongue
C02.4 Lingual tonsil
C05.1 Soft palate
C05.2 Uvula
C09.0 Tonsillar fossa
C09.1 1C
Tonsillar pillar (anterior) (posterior)
C09.8 Overlapping lesion of tonsil
C09.9 Tonsil, unspecified (faucial, palatine)
C10.0 Vallecula
C10.1 Anterior surface of epiglottis
C10.2 Lateral wall of oropharynx
C10.3 Posterior wall of oropharynx
C10.4 Branchial cleft*
C10.8 Overlapping lesion of oropharynx*
C10.9 Oropharynx, unspecified*
Nasopharynx
C11.0 Superior wall of nasopsharynx (roof)
C11.1 Posterior wall of nasopsharynx (adenoid, pharyngeal tonsil) C11.2 Lateral wall of nasopsharynx (fossa of rosenmuller, opening of auditory tube, pharyngeal recess)
C11.3 Anterior wall of nasopharynx (floor, nasopharyngeal surface of soft palate, posterior margin of choana – septum)
C11.8 Overlapping lesion of nasopharynx
C11.9 Nasopharynx, unspecified
Hypopharynx
C12.X Pyriform sinus
C13.0 Postcricoid region
C13.1 Ayrepiglottic fold, hypopharyngeal aspect
C13.2 Posterior wall of hypopharynx
C13.8 Overlapping lesion of hypopharynx
C13.9 Hypopharynx, unspecified; Hypopharyngeal wall NOS; Laryngopharynx
Other and ill-defined sites in lip, oral cavity and pharynx
C14.0 Pharynx unspecified*
C14.8 Overlapping lesion of lip, oral cavity and pharynx*
Nasal cavity and middle ear
C30.0 Nasal cavity; Cartilage; concha; internal; septum; vestibule
C30.1 Middle ear; Eustachian tube; inner ear; mastoid air cells*
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Accessory sinuses
C31.0 Maxillary sinus
C31.1 Ethmoidal sinus
C31.2 Frontal sinus*
C31.3 Sphenoidal sinus*
C31.8 Overlapping lesion of accessory sinuses*
C31.9 Accessory sinus, unspecified*
Larynx
C32.0 Glottis; intrinsic larynx;
C32.0A True vocal cords
C32.0B Anterior commissure
C32.0C Posterior commissure
C32.1 Supraglottis; extrinsic larynx; posterior (laryngeal) surface of epiglottis; ventricular bands
C32.1A Suprahyoid epiglottis; (tip, laryngeal surface)
C32.1B Aryepiglottic fold laryngeal aspect
C32.1D Infrahyoid epiglottis
C32.1E False vocal cords
C32.2 Subglottis
C32.3 Laryngeal cartilage*
C32.3A Arytenoid cartilage*
C32.3A2 Laryngeal cartilage, Arytenoid cartilage*
C32.3B Cricoid cartilage*
C32.3C Thyroid cartilage*
C32.8 Overlapping lesion of larynx*
C32.9 Larynx, unspecified*
Bones
C41.0 Maxilla
C41.1 Mandible
Ill-defined sites
C76.0 Ill-defined site, head face and neck; cheek NOS; nose NOS*
C99.X Not recorded*
Related Data Items:
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Histological/Cytological Diagnosis {Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Audit Cancer Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: The date on which the head and neck cancer was first diagnosed whether by histology or cytology.. Field Name: HDIAG Format: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 1 There may be more than one biopsy/histology report. If there is a discrepancy between reports of cytology and histology, the histology report should be recorded as the definitive report if prior to treatment. If no cytological or histological diagnosis was made, record as 10/10/1010 (Not applicable) If the exact date is not documented, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). The date recorded is the date the procedure was performed, not the date the report was issued. Related Data Items: Date of Diagnosis {Cancer}
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment) Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by the Information Services. Definition: A record to show that patients with head and neck cancer have complete computed tomography (CT) and/or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the primary site and draining lymph nodes with CT of the chest. . Field Name: CTINVEST Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 2. A CT and/or MRI of the primary site, draining lymph node and a CT of the chest should be carried out prior to treatment. The primary site, draining lymph node and chest may be assessed separately however, if all three are assessed then select ‘01’ Codes and Values: Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Yes Primary site, draining lymph nodes and chest assessed
02 No Primary site, draining lymph nodes and chest assessed not assessed
95 Patient declined investigations
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Related Data Item(s): Date of Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment)
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment) Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date the CT or MRI of the primary site and draining lymph nodes and CT chest were completed for staging and assessment. Field Name: CTDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY). Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 2. A CT and/or MRI scan should be completed and reported by the multi-disciplinary team (MDT) for patients with head and neck cancer who are being considered for treatment with curative intent. If the patient has more than one CT and/or MRI scan the date of the final procedure is recorded. If the exact date of the CT/MRI Scan is not documented, record as 09/09/0909. If CT/MRI scan was not performed, e.g. patient refused, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable). Related Data Item(s): Imaging Completed (Pre-treatment)
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date Discussed by Care Team (MDT) Common name: Date discussed by multidisciplinary team (MDT) {Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date the care team meeting was held to discuss the management of the patient's care. Field Name: MDTDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 3 A cancer multidisciplinary care team may include surgeons, oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, nurses, speech language therapists, physiotherapists and others relevant to the treatment of a specific cancer. The team meets on a regular basis to discuss optimal patient management. Documentation of the discussion should be included in the case-note or other formal documentation. The first MDT meeting date will be recorded. If the patient has not been discussed by the MDT record as 10/10/1010 (Not applicable). If the date of the MDT meeting is unknown record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded)
Related data Item(s):
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Smoking Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes if the patient is an active smoker at the time of referral (GP or other) for head and neck cancer. Field Name: SMOKE Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 4 A smoker is a person who is actively smoking at the time of referral to the head and neck services leading to a diagnosis of head and neck cancer. Codes and Values: Code Value
01 Yes
02 No
99 Not recorded
Related data Item(s): Smoking Cessation Date Referred for Smoking Cessation
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Smoking Cessation Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes whether the patient is referred for smoking cessation before first treatment. Field Name: SMOKCESS Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 4 Codes and Values: Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Yes
02 No
95 Patient declined
96 Not applicable E.g. patient is a non smoker or died before being referred.
99 Not recorded
Related data Item(s): Smoking Date Referred for Smoking Cessation
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date Referred for Smoking Cessation Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date the patient is referred for smoking cessation before first treatment. Field Name: SMOKCENDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 4 This is the date the patient‘s first referral for smoking cessation, which should be before they receive their first treatment. If the exact date of the referral is not documented, record as 09/09/0909. If the patient was not referred for smoking cessation, e.g. patient declined or where not applicable, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable).
Related data Item(s): Smoking Smoking Cessation
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Oral Assessment (Pre-treatment) Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date when the patient has had pre-treatment dental assessment. Field Name: DENSCREEN Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 5 Within the care spell this is the date of the first oral assessment by a dentist, which contributes to the preparation for treatment. Record the date of the patient’s first assessment after referral and not the assessment that led to referral. If the exact date of the oral assessment is not documented, record as 09/09/0909. If oral screening was not performed, e.g. patient refused, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable).
Related data Item(s):
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Nutritional Screening Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes whether the patient underwent nutritional screening prior to first treatment. Field Name: NUTSCREEN Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 6 Patient’s must receive nutritional screening with the validated Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) prior to first treatment. Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Yes
02 No
95 Patient declined
96 Not applicable E.g. patient died before being screened.
99 Not recorded
Related data Item(s): Date of Nutritional Screening
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Nutritional Screening Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date the patient underwent nutritional screening prior to first treatment. Field Name: NUTSCREENDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 6 This is the date the patient underwent nutritional screening , which should be before they receive their first treatment. If the exact date of the screening is not documented, record as 09/09/0909. If the patient did not receive nutritional screening, e.g. patient declined or where not applicable, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable). Related data Item(s):
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes whether the patient was seen by a Specialist Speech and Language Therapist (SLT) to assess and treat voice, speech and swallowing before treatment. Field Name: SLTASSESS Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 7 All head and neck cancer patients should have a pre-treatment assessment of speech and swallowing. Codes and Values: Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Yes
02 No
95 Patient declined
96 Not applicable E.g. patient died before being assessed.
99 Not recorded
Related data Item(s): Date of Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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Date of Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date when the patient was seen by a Specialist Speech and Language Therapist (SLT) to assess and treat voice, speech and swallowing before treatment. Field Name: SLTDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 7 All head and neck cancer patients should have a pre-treatment assessment of speech and swallowing. If the exact date of the SLT assessment is not documented, record as 09/09/0909 . If SLT assessment was not performed, e.g. patient refused, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable). Related data Item(s): Specialist Speech and Language Therapist Access
Data Definitions for the National Minimum Core Dataset for Head and Neck Cancer. Developed by ISD Scotland, 2014
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TNM Tumour Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} Common name: Clinical TNM Tumour Classification (Head and Neck Cancer) Main Source of Data Item Standard: TNM Classification (TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, Seventh Edition, UICC, 2009). Definition: The size and extent of the tumour, coded according to the official TNM Classification (TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, Seventh Edition, 2009). Field Name: cT Field Type: Characters Field length: 3 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(S): 5, 9 Final TNM staging is a clinical/radiological/pathological classification of the size and extent of the patient’s cancer. This represents the poorest (most advanced) stage of disease evident, as agreed by the MDT and informed by all available clinical, radiological and histopathological information. The original clinical/radiological staging would have precedence in patients who have neo-adjuvant therapy. For patients undergoing surgery, the final TNM stage can be recorded from that agreed at the post-operative surgical MDT. Codes and Values: Oral Cavity Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 ≤ 2cm in greatest dimension
T2 > 2 to ≤ 4cm in greatest dimension
T3 > 4cm in greatest dimension
T4a Tumour invades adjacent structures Lip – through cortical bone, inferior alveolar nerve, floor of mouth, or skin (chin or nose). or Oral Cavity – through cortical bone, into deep/extrinsic muscle of tongue (genioglossus,hyglossus, palatoglossus, and styloglossus), maxillary sinus, or skin of face
T4b Lip and Oral Cavity – tumour invades masticator space, pterygold plates, or skull base, or encases internal carotid artery
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Pharynx -Oropharynx Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 ≤ 2cm in greatest dimension
T2 > 2 to ≤ 4cm in greatest dimension
T3 > 4cm in greatest dimension or extension to lingual surface of epiglottis.
T4a Tumour invades any of the following: larynx, deep/extrinsic muscle of tongue (genioglossus,hyglossus, palatoglossus, and styloglossus), medial pterygoid, hard palate, or mandible
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(Mucosal extension to lingual surface of epiglottis from primary tumours of the base of the tongue and vallecula does not constitute invasion of the larynx).
T4b Tumour invades any of the following: lateral pterygoid muscle, ptergoid plates, lateral nasopharynx, skull base; or encases carotid artery
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Pharynx - Hypopharynx Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 limited to one subsite of hypopharynx and/or ≤ 2cm in greatest dimension
T2 Invades more >1 subsite of hypopharynx or an adjacent site, or > 2cm and ≤ 4cm in greatest dimension, without fixation of hemilarynx
T3 > 4cm in greatest dimension or with fixation of hemilarynx or extension to oesophagus
T4a Tumour invades any of the following: thyroid/cricoid cartilage, hyoid bone, thyroid gland, oesophagus, central compartment soft tissue (including prelaryngeal strap muscles and subcutaneous fat).
T4b Tumour invades prevertebral fascia, encases carotid artery, or invades mediastinal structures
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Pharynx - Nasopharynx Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 Tumour confined to nasopharynx, or extends to oropharynx and/or nasal cavity
T2 Tumour with parapharyngeal extension (postero-lateral infiltration of tumour
T3 Invades bony structures of skull base and/or paranasal sinuses
T4 With intracranial extension and/or involvement of cranial nerves, hypopharynx, orbit, or with extension to the infratemporal fossa/masticator space
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Larynx - Supraglottis Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 Limited to one subsite of supraglottis with normal vocal cord mobility
T2 Invades mucosa of >1 adjacent subsite of supraglottis or glottis or region outside the supraglottis (e.g. mucosa of base of tongue, vallecula, medial wall of piriform sinus) without fixation of the larynx
T3 Limited to larynx with vocal cord fixation and/or invades any of the following: postcricoid area, pre-epiglottic space, paraglottic space, and/or inner cortex of thyroid cartilage
T4a Invades through thyroid cartilage, and/or invades tissue beyond the larynx, e.g., trachea, soft tissues of the neck including deep/extrinsic muscle of tongue (genioglossus, hyglossus, palaglossus, and styloglossus), strap muscles, thyroid, oesophagus
T4b Invades prevertebral space, encases carotid artery, or
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mediastinal structures
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Larynx - Glottis Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 Limited to vocal cord(s) (may involve anterior or posterior commissure) with normal mobility: (a) Limited to one vocal cord (b) Involves both vocal cords
T2 Extends to supraglottis and/or subglottis and/or with impaired vocal cord mobility
T3 Limited to larynx with vocal cord fixation and/or invades paraglottic space, and/or inner cortex of the thyroid cartilage
T4a Invades through outer cortex of the thyroid cartilage, and/or invades tissues beyond the larynx, e.g. trachea, soft tissues of neck including deep/extrinsic muscle of tongue (genioglossus, hyglossus, palaglossus, and styloglossus), strap muscles, thyroid, oesophagus
T4b Invades prevertebral space, encases carotid artery, or mediastinal structures
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Larynx - Subglottis Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 Limited to subglottis
T2 Extends to vocal cord(s) with normal or impaired mobility
T3 Limited to larynx with vocal cord fixation
T4a Invades cricoid or thyroid cartilage and/or invades tissues beyond the larynx, e.g. trachea, soft tissues of neck, including deep/extrinsic muscle of tongue (genioglossus, hyglossus, palaglossus, and styloglossus),strap muscles, thyroid, oesophagus
T4b Invades prevertebral space, encases carotid artery, or mediastinal structures
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses - Maxillary Sinus
Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 Limited to mucosa with no erosion or destruction of bone
T2 Causing bone erosion or destruction, including extension into hard palate and/or middle nasal meatus, except extension to posterior wall of maxillary sinus and pterygoid plates.
T3 Invades any of the following: bone of posterior wall of maxillary sinus, subcutaneous tissues, floor of medial wall of orbit, pterygoid fossa, ethmoid sinuses
T4a Invades any of the following: anterior orbital contents, skin of cheek, pterygoid plates, infratemporal fossa, cribiform plate, sphenoid or frontal sinuses
T4b Invades any of the following: orbital apex, dura, brain, middle cranial fossa, cranial nerves other than maxillary division of trigeminal nerve (V2), nasopharynx, or clivas
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
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Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses – Nasal Cavity and Ethmoid Sinus Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 Restricted to one subsite of nasal cavity or ethmoid sinus, with or without bony invasion
T2 Involves two subsites in a single site or extends to involve an adjacent site within the nesoethmoidfal complex, with or without bony invasion
T3 Extends to invade the medial wall or floor of the orbit, maxillary sinus, palate, or cribriform plates
T4a Tumour invades any of the following: anterior orbital contents, skin of nose or cheek, minimal extension to anterior cranial fossa, pterygoid plates, sphenoid or frontal sinuses
T4b Tumour invades any of the following; orbital apex, dura, brain, middle cranial fossa, cranial nerves other than V2, nasopharynx, or clivas
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Salivary Glands Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 ≤ 2cm in greatest dimension without extraparenchymal extension (extraparenchymal extension is clinical or macroscopic evidence of invasion of soft tissue or nerve, except those listed under T4a and T4b. Microscopic evidence alone does not constitute extraparenchymal extension for classification purposes)
T2 > 2cm to ≤ 4cm in greatest dimension without extraparenchymal extension (extraparenchymal extension is clinical or macroscopic evidence of invasion of soft tissue or nerve, except those listed under T4a and T4b. Microscopic evidence alone does not constitute extraparenchymal extension for classification purposes)
T3 > 4cm in greatest dimension and/or with extraparenchymal extension (extraparenchymal extension is clinical or macroscopic evidence of invasion of soft tissue or nerve, except those listed under T4a and T4b. Microscopic evidence alone does not constitute extraparenchymal extension for classification purposes)
T4a Invades skin, mandiable, ear canal, and/or facial nerve
T4b Invades base of skull, and/or pterygoid plates, and/or encases carotid artery
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Bone Code Value Explanatory Notes
TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed
T1 ≤ 8cm in greatest dimension
T2 > 8cm in greatest dimension
T3 Discontinuous tumours in the primary bone site
96 T Classification Not applicable
99 T Classification Not recorded/Not known
Related data items: TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} TNM Metastases Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}
TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}
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TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} Common name: Clinical TNM Nodal Classification (Head and Neck Cancer). Main Source of Data Item Standard: TNM Classification (TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, Seventh Edition, UICC, 2009). Definition: The extent of regional lymph node metastases as according to the official TNM Classification (TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, Seventh Edition, 2009). Field Name: cN Field Type: Characters Field length: 3 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 5, 9 Final TNM staging is a clinical/radiological/pathological classification of the size and extent of the patient’s cancer. This represents the poorest (most advanced) stage of disease evident, as agreed by the MDT and informed by all available clinical, radiological and histopathological information. For patients undergoing surgery, the final TNM stage can be recorded from that agreed at the post-operative surgical MDT. The original clinical/radiological staging would have precedence in patients who have neo-adjuvant therapy. If stage is not documented in case notes/clinical systems, do not deduce from other information and record as ‘not recorded’. Codes and Values:
Oral Cavity
Code Value Explanatory Notes
NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed
N0 No regional lymph nodes metastasis
N1 Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node ≤ 3cm in greatest dimension
N2a Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node > 3cm to 6cm in greatest dimension
N2b Metastasis in multiple ipsilateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N2c Metastasis in bilateral or contralateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N3 Metastasis in a lymph node > 6cm in greatest dimension
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Pharynx - Oropharynx and Hypopharynx
Code Value Explanatory Notes
NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed
N0 No regional lymph nodes metastasis
N1 Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node ≤ 3cm in greatest dimension
N2a Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node > 3cm to 6cm in greatest dimension
N2b Metastasis in multiple ipsilateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
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N2c Metastasis in bilateral or contralateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N3 Metastasis in a lymph node > 6cm in greatest dimension
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Pharynx - Nasopharynx
Code Value Explanatory Notes
NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed
N0 No regional lymph nodes metastasis
N1 Unilateral metastasis, in cervical lymph node(s), , and/or unilateral or bilateral metastasis in retro-pharyngeal lymph nodes, ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension, above supraclavicular fossa
N2 Bilateral metastasis in cervical lymph node(s), ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension,, above the supraclavicular fossa
N3 Metastasis in cervical lymph node(s) ≥ 6cm in dimension or in supraclavicular fossa
N3a >6cm in dimension
N3b Extension in the supraclavicular fossa
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Larynx
Code Value Explanatory Notes
NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed
N0 No regional lymph nodes metastasis
N1 Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node, ≤ 3cm in greatest dimension
N2a Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node > 3cm to 6cm in greatest dimension
N2b Metastasis in multiple ipsilateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N2c Metastasis in bilateral or contralateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N3 Metastasis in a lymph node > 6cm in greatest dimension
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses
Code Value Explanatory Notes
NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed
N0 No regional lymph nodes metastasis
N1 Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node, ≤ 3cm in greatest dimension
N2a Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node > 3cm to 6cm in greatest dimension
N2b Metastasis in multiple ipsilateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N2c Metastasis in bilateral or contralateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N3 Metastasis in a lymph node > 6cm in greatest dimension
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
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Salivary Glands
Code Value Explanatory Notes
NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed
N0 No regional lymph nodes metastasis
N1 Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node, ≤ 3cm in greatest dimension
N2a Metastasis in single ipsilateral lymph node > 3cm to 6cm in greatest dimension
N2b Metastasis in multiple ipsilateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N2c Metastasis in bilateral or contralateral lymph nodes ≤ 6cm in greatest dimension
N3 Metastasis in a lymph node > 6cm in greatest dimension
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Bone
Code Value Explanatory Notes
NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed
N0 No regional lymph nodes metastasis
N1 Regional lymph node metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Related Data items: TNM Tumour Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} TNM Metastases Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}
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TNM Metastases Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} Common name: Clinical TNM Metastases Classification (Head and Neck Cancer). Main Source of Data Item Standard: TNM Classification (TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, Seventh Edition, UICC, 2009). Definition: The extent of metastatic spread of the tumour as agreed at the multidisciplinary according to the official TNM Classification (TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, Seventh Edition, 2009). Field Name: cM Field Type: Characters Field length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): Required for national survival analysis and national comparative analysis. Final TNM staging is a clinical/radiological/pathological classification of the size and extent of the patient’s cancer. This represents the poorest (most advanced) stage of disease evident, as agreed by the MDT and informed by all available clinical, radiological and histopathological information. The original clinical/radiological staging would have precedence in patients who have neo-adjuvant therapy. Codes and Values: Oral Cavity
Code Value Explanatory Notes
MX Regional metastasis cannot be assessed
M0 No distant metastasis
M1 Distant metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Pharynx – Oropharynx and Hypopharynx
Code Value Explanatory Notes
MX Regional metastasis cannot be assessed
M0 No distant metastasis
M1 Distant metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Pharynx – Nasopharynx
Code Value Explanatory Notes
MX Regional metastasis cannot be assessed
M0 No distant metastasis
M1 Distant metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
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Larynx
Code Value Explanatory Notes
MX Regional metastasis cannot be assessed
M0 No distant metastasis
M1 Distant metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses
Code Value Explanatory Notes
MX Regional metastasis cannot be assessed
M0 No distant metastasis
M1 Distant metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Salivary Glands
Code Value Explanatory Notes
MX Regional metastasis cannot be assessed
M0 No distant metastasis
M1 Distant metastasis
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Bone
Code Value Explanatory Notes
M0 No distant metastasis
M1a Distant metastasis – Lung
M1b Distant metastasis – Other distant sites
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Related data items:
TNM Tumour Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer} TNM Nodal Classification (Final) {Head and Neck Cancer}
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WHO/ ECOG Performance Status Main Source of Data Item Standard: WHO (World Health Organisation) and ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Definition: An overall assessment of the functional/physical performance of the patient. Field Name: PSTATUS Field Type: Integer Field length: 1 Notes for Users: Required for survival analysis The WHO/ECOG performance status is a grade on a five point scale (range 0 to 4) at the time of investigation in which '0' denotes normal activity and '4' a patient who is 100% bedridden. If it is not documented do not deduce from other information and record as 'Not recorded'. This item may occur more than once throughout a patient’s record. This field relates to pre-treatment performance status i.e. at the time of the MDT closest to actual treatment. If the performance status falls between two scores, record the higher value i.e. the worst performance status. Codes and values: Code Value
0 Fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction
1 Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g. light housework, office work
2 Ambulatory and capable of self care but unable to carry out any work activities: up and about more than 50% of waking hours
3 Capable of only limited self care, confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours
4 Completely disabled, cannot carry on any self care, totally confined to bed or chair
9 Not recorded
Related Data Items:
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Type of First Cancer Treatment Common name: Mode of first treatment
Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the first specific treatment modality administered to a patient.
Field Name: FIRSTTREATTYPE Field Type: Integer Field length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for national survival analysis and national comparative analysis. For any particular modality it is the first treatment and not specifically the definitive treatment i.e. this does not include purely diagnostic biopsies such as incisional biopsies, needle biopsies or core biopsies. Record patients as having ‘supportive care only’ if a decision was taken not to give the patient any active treatment as part of their primary therapy. No active treatment includes watchful waiting and supportive care but not palliative chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. Dilatation without other treatment is not considered as active treatment. Steroids etc should not be recorded as first treatment if more substantive treatment such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery is given. If no further treatment is given, then record as supportive care. Tonsillectomy is for diagnostic purposes only and should not be recorded as first treatment, but if MDT states that the tonsillectomy is the definitive treatment record type of first cancer treatment as surgery. Codes and Values:
Code Description Explanatory notes
01 Surgery
02 Radiotherapy
03 Chemotherapy
05 Endoscopic
07 Supportive care No active treatment
11 Other therapy
12 Watchful waiting No active treatment
13 Biological therapy Excludes biological therapy as part of combined treatment
15 Chemoradiotherapy Includes biological therapy as part of combined treatment
94 Patient died before treatment
95 Patient refused all therapies
99 Not recorded
Related Data Item(s): Date of First Cancer Treatment
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Date of First Cancer Treatment Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date the type of first cancer treatment was given to the patient. Field Name: FIRSTTREATDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10
Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
This field should be recorded for all patients including those with supportive care only (‘No active treatment’) (see below). If type of first cancer treatment is ‘supportive care only’, the date recorded should be the first date the decision was taken not to give the patient treatment as part of their primary therapy. The aim of this date is to distinguish between patients who have initially had no treatment but receive some therapy when symptoms develop. Tonsillectomy is for diagnostic purposes only and should not be recorded as first treatment, but if MDT states that the tonsillectomy is the definitive treatment record as Date of First Cancer Treatment. The date recorded should be that of the first type of cancer treatment. If the exact date is not documented, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If the patient died before treatment or the patient refused treatment, record as 10/10/1010 (Not applicable). Related Data Item(s): Type of First Cancer Treatment
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Date of Definitive Treatment {Head and Neck Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes the date definitive cancer treatment was given to the patient. Field Name: DEFTREATDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10
Notes for Users: Required for QPI: 3
For patients with head and neck cancer definitive treatment will be either:
Surgery;
Radiotherapy; or
Systemic Anti Cancer Therapy. It is the date of this treatment that should be recorded. If a patient receives more than one of the treatments listed it is the first which should be recorded. If an operation to relieve symptoms and a further operation which aims to remove the tumour is performed the second operation is the one that should be coded in this field. If MDT states that a tonsillectomy is the definitive treatment this is the date that should be recorded. For patients undergoing no active treatment (e.g. supportive care only) the date recorded should be the first date the decision was taken not to give the patient treatment as part of their primary therapy. This will therefore be the same date as the First Treatment Date for these patients. If the exact date is not documented, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If the patient died before treatment or the patient refused treatment, record as 10/10/1010 (Not applicable). Related Data Item(s):
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Section 3: Surgery
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Location Code {Cancer Surgery} Common Name(s): Location, Location of Contact. Main Source of Data Item Standard: NHS National Reference Files, http://www.natref.scot.nhs.uk/. Definition: This is the reference number of any building or set of buildings where events pertinent to NHS Scotland take place. Locations include hospitals, health centres, GP surgeries, clinics, NHS board offices, nursing homes, schools and patient/client’s home. Field Name: HOSPSURG Field Type: Characters Field Length: 5 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): Local and survival analysis This is the hospital of first definitive surgery which removes the primary tumour. This may be a planned excision even if close margins are found and further surgery is required. On occasion, this result will be achieved by excision biopsy. This should be included as site of first definitive surgery. Each location has a location code, which is maintained jointly by ISD and General Register Office (Scotland).http://www.show.scot.nhs.uk/smrfiles/information.html – datafiles. Location must be viewed as an address and not a code. If any new locations arise where NHS healthcare is delivered/administered, please ensure that the Reference Files Team at ISD is informed using form LOC-NEW (which can be downloaded from the website below) so that a new code may be issued as appropriate. http://www.show.scot.nhs.uk/smrfiles Information about location should be electronically stored, managed and transferred using the relevant location code. IT systems should allow the recording and display of locations on the user interface as the relevant location name and associated address, etc. If the location code is not documented, record as X9999. If surgery has not been performed or the patient has refused surgery, record as inapplicable, X1010. Examples of codes are given below:
Code Institution A111H CROSSHOUSE HOSPITAL
C418H ROYAL ALEXANDRA HOSPITAL
F704H VICTORIA HOSPITAL, KIRKCALDY
G107H GLASGOW ROYAL INFIRMARY
G405H SOUTHERN GENERAL HOSPITAL, GLASGOW
Related Data Item(s):
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Consultant in Charge of Surgery Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This is the name of the consultant who is in charge of the final definitive (or only) surgery. Field Name: SURGCON Field Type: Characters Field Length: 20 Notes for Users: Required for survival analysis and comparative analysis The surname and forename of the consultant should be recorded to distinguish between consultants with common surnames. NB: On the database, the consultant’s name will be stored as a GMC number If the clinician’s name is not recorded code as 9999. If no surgery was performed record as inapplicable (1010). If the patient is managed by a team rather than with a consultant in overall charge, record as inapplicable, 1010. If the patient is managed by a locum, record only that the clinician is a locum consultant, LOCUM. Related Data Item(s):
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Date of Definitive Surgery Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This is date the main (definitive) or only operation performed for treatment of head and neck cancer. Field Name: SURGDATE Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY). Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 10, 11 This is the date of tumour resection and not the date of any diagnostic surgical procedures. If the exact date of surgery is not known, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If no surgery was performed, record as 10/10/1010 (Not applicable). All treatments given as part of the initial treatment plan. Related Data Items: Location Code {Cancer Surgery}
Date Discussed by Care Team (MDT)
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Intent of Definitive Surgery Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: Final assessment of intent of surgery as defined by the Multidisciplinary Team (MDT).
Field Name: OPINTENT Field Type: Integer Field length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 2, 3, 8, 11 This information should be recorded at MDT, clinical letter or within electronic prescribing systems, this should not be deduced. Record the intent established pre-operatively. Codes and Values:
Code Value Explanatory Note
01 Curative
02 Palliative
03 Diagnostic Excision Biopsy Only
95 Patient refused
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Related Data Item(s):
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Definitive Operative Procedure 1-9 {Head and Neck Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services Definition: This denotes the surgical procedure performed for treatment of cancer. This also includes nodal and reconstructive surgery performed on the patient for treatment of cancer. Field Name: OPCODE1 OPCODE2 OPCODE3 OPCODE4 OPCODE5
OPCODE6 OPCODE7 OPCODE8 OPCODE9 Field Type: Characters Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 8 If an operation to relieve symptoms and a further operation which aims to remove the tumour is performed the second operation is the one that should be coded in this field. If any operation is not listed then please contact ISD Scotland as described elsewhere so that standard codes can be allocated throughout Scotland. Operation is coded to the 4-digit code according to the Fourth Revision of the OPCS Classification of Surgical Operations (OPCS4). Centres using READ codes may continue provided the codes can be mapped to OPCS. It should be noted that it may be necessary to record up to nine codes in order to fully specify the operation. Also, more than one procedure can be recorded when carried out at the same definitive operation theatre visit. Please note that only surgery occurring within six months of diagnosis should be included in the analysis against the relevant QPI. If the patient refused treatment code as ‘95’ or did not undergo surgery for other reasons code as Not Applicable ‘96’. Coding instructions and a full list of codes are included in the OPCS4 manual. Codes and Values: Description 1 OPCS 2 OPCS 3 OPCS 4 OPCS 5 OPCS
LARYNX
Microlaryngoscopy – laser removal lesion E34.1
Microlaryngoscopy – cold removal lesion E34.2
Vertical hemi-laryngectomy E29.3
Supraglottic laryngectomy E29.2
Total laryngectomy E29.1
Partial laryngectomy NEC E29.4
Laryngectomy nec E29.6
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Laryngofissure E30.1
Excision of lesion of larynx using lateral pharyngotomy as approach E30.2
Laryngofissure and chordectomy E29.5
Endoscopic Destruction of Lesion of Larynx E35.3
Endoscopic partial laryngectomy E35.6
Excision of lesion of trachea NEC E39.1
Tracheo-oesophageal puncture E41.4
Tracheostomy, permanent E42.1
Tracheostomy, temporary E42.3
Revision tracheal stoma E42.4
Open destruction of lesion of trachea E43.1
PHARYNX
Cricopharyngeal myotomy E28.1
Pharyngotomy (open excision lesion pha) E23.1
Pharyngectomy,partial E19.2
Laryngo-pharyngectomy - Primary closure E19.1 E29.1 E21.4
Laryngo-pharyngectomy - free jejunum E19.1 E29.1 G03.2
Laryngo-pharyngectomy - pect major E19.1 E29.1 E21.4 S17.1 Y61.2
Total L-p oesophagectomy + pullup E19.1 E29.1 G02.1
Total oesophagectomy and anastomosis of pharynx to stomach G02.1
Creation of pharyngostome E23.8 Y16.1
NECK DISSECTIONS (USING WATKINSON OPCS CODE EXTENSIONS) NECK DISSECTION T85.1
RADICAL
Neck dissection modified T85.1A
Modified Type I accessory preserved T85.1Ai
Modified Type II accessory +IJV kept T85.1Aii
Modified Type III sternomastoid,IJV + accessory kept
T85.1Aiii
SELECTIVE NECK DISSECTION (SND) T85.1B
SND Level 1 (suprahyoid) T85.1Bi
SND Level 1-3 (supra omohyoid) T85.1Bii
SND Level 1-4 (anterolateral) T85.1Biii
SND Level 2-4 (lateral) T85.1Biv
SND Level 5 (posterior) T85.1Bv
SND Level 2-5 (posterolateral) T85.1Bvi
SND Level 6 (central compartment) T85.1Bvii
SND Level 7 (superior mediastinum) T85.1Bviii
Excision or biopsy of cervical lymph node T87.2
LIP, ORAL CAVITY
Floor of mouth excision F38.1
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Buccal mucosa excision F38.2
Extirpation of lesion of other part of mouth – other specified F38.8
Excision lesion of tongue F23.1
Reconstruction mouth – with flap F39.1
With primary closure F39.8
With buccal flap F39.2 S28.8
With pect major F39.2 S17.1 Y61.2
With radial forearm F39.2 S20.8 Y59.2
Reconstruction mouth with SSG F39.2 S35.3
Reconstruction mouth with primary closure F39.8
Excision of lesion of gingiva F20.2
Partial excision of lip/shave/vermillion adv F01.1
Wedge resection of lip F01.8
Excision of lesion of lip F02.1
Reconstruction lip with skin flap (ABBE ) F04.2 S24.8
Excision of lesion of palate F28.1
Bilateral dissection tonsillectomy F34.1
Bilateral guillotine tonsillectomy F34.2
Bilateral laser tonsillectomy F34.3
Bilateral excision of tonsil NEC F34.4
Tonsillectomy - unilateral F34.9
Excision lesion jaw NEC V14.4
Extraction of multiple teeth NEC F10.4
ORAL AND MANDIBULAR PROCEDURE
Mandibulotomy/split/division of jaw V16.8
Marginal mandibulectomy V14.3
Mandibulectomy, extensive V14.2
Hemimandibulectomy V14.1
Partial glossectomy F22.2
Total glossectomy F22.1
Pectoralis major-skin and muscle S17.1 Y61.2
: Muscle S17.1 Y63.8
Latissimus dorsi - skin and muscle S17.1 Y61.3
: Muscle S17.1 Y63.1
Distant Myocultaneous S17.3
Radial forearm fasciocutaneous S20.8 Y59.2
Reconstruction mandible
With rib V19.1 Y66.2
With radius V19.1 Y66.4 Y59.2
With fibula V19.1 Y66.6 Y59.8
With iliac crest V19.1 Y66.3 Y59.8
PALATE
Palatectomy, partial, uvulectomy F32.4
Palatectomy, total F32.8 Y05.1
Repair palate using palatal flap F30.1
Repair of palate using skin flap F30.2
Repair of palate using tongue flap F30.3
Repair of palate using mucosal flap F30.5
Repair of palate using skin graft F30.4
SALIVARY GLAND
Sublingual gland excision F44.5
Submandibular gland excision F44.4
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Parotidectomy,superficial F44.2
Parotidectomy, total F44.1
Parotidectomy NEC F44.3
Excision of lesion of parotid gland F45.1
Excision of lesion of submadibular gland F45.2
Excision of lesion of sublingual gland F45.3
Excision of lesion of salivary gland NEC F45.4
Trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy B01.2
Simple mastoidectomy (includes Mastoidectomy NEC)
D10.4
MAXILLA, NOSE & CRANIOFACIAL ETC
Maxillectomy, partial V07.2
Maxillectomy, total V06.8
Orbital exenteration C01.1
Craniofacial resection of ethmoids E14.8 Y46.2
Excision of lesion of septum of nose E03.2
Septectomy E03.7
Excision of lesion of turbinate of nose NEC E04.3
Rhinectomy, partial E01.8
Rhinectomy, total E01.1
Rhinotomy, lateral E17.4
Nasopharynx excision E24.1
Endonasal endoscopic approach to other body cavity (excludes Functional endoscopic nasal surgery (Y76.2) Y76.6
Other operations on Nose – Other Specified E10.8
GENERAL
Repair of cranial nerve
: Repair of facial nerve A30.4
: Repair of accessory nerve A30.8
: Repair of hypoglossal nerve A30.8
Radial forearm fasciocutaneous S20.8 Y59.2
Full thickness autograft of skin to head or neck S36.1
Lower leg flap of skin and fascia Y59.6
Extensive Excision of bone of face V07.1
Distant fasciocutaneous subcutaneous pedicle flap to head or neck S18.1
OTHER PROCEDURES
Photodynamic therapy to oral cavity Use destructive lesion F42.8 Y13.8
Photodynamic therapy to pharynx/larynx
- Use pharynx destruction E24.8 Y13.8
- Use larynx destruction E35.8 Y13.8
Laser excision lesion hypopharynx/ oropharynx E24.2 Y08.2
Laser excision lesion nasopharynx E24.1 Y08.2
Hair bearing flap of skin to nasolabial area S21.3
Excision of lesion of external ear D02.1
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Diagnostic endoscopic examination of larynx, unspecified. E36.9
Plastic operations on nose - Other specified E02.8
Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic examination of lower respiratory tract and biopsy of lesion of lower respiratory tract E49.1
Extirpation of lesion of tongue F23.8
Other operations on tongue - Other specified F26.8
Blocked dissection of lymph nodes - unspecified T85.9
Other operations on mandible - Other specified V19.8
Distant fasciocutaneous flap to head or neck S18.3
Microvascular reconstruction of organ Y24.1
Other operations on skin - other specified S60.8
Harvest of flap of skin and fascia - other specified. Y59.8
Biopsy of sentinel lymph node NEC T91.1
Other specified harvest of bone. Y66.8
Bilateral Z94.1
Unilateral Z94.4
Right side operation Z94.2
Left side operation Z94.3
Related Data Item(s): Date of Definitive Surgery Intent of Definitive Surgery
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Section 4: Pathological Details
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Morphology of Tumour Main Source of Data Item Standard: This is the morphology of the tumour according to the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology (ICD-O(3)). Definition: This is the morphology of the tumour according to the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology (ICD-O(3)). Field Name: MORPHOL Field Type: Characters Field Length: 6 Notes for Users: Required for national survival analysis and national comparative analysis. The morphology terms have five-digit code numbers which run from 8000/0 to 9989/1; the first four digits indicate the specific histologic terms and the fifth digit, after the slash, is a behaviour code. If material supplied cannot be assessed code to ‘Not assessable’ (1111/1). If not recorded, record as 9999/9 (Not recorded). If the pathology report is negative code to 8888/8. If no invasive diagnostic procedures were undertaken record as ‘Not applicable’ (1010/0). Codes and Values: Code Description
8000/3 Neoplasm Malignant; Tumour, malignant NOS; Malignancy; Cancer; Unclassified tumour, malignant; Blastoma NOS
8001/3 Tumour cells, malignant
8010/3 Carcinoma
8012/3 Large cell undifferentiated carcinoma
8020/3 Carcinoma, undifferentiated, NOS
8032/3 Spindle Cell Carcinoma
8051/3 Verrucous carcinoma NOS, Verrucous squamous cell carcinoma
8052/3 Papillary squamous cell carcinoma
8070/3 Squamous cell carcinoma, NOS
8071/3 Squamous cell carcinoma keratinizing NOS, squamous cell carcinoma, large cell keratinizing
8072/3 Squamous cell carcinoma, large cell nonkeratinizing
8073/3 Squamous cell carcinoma, small cell nonkeratinizing
8074/3 Squamous cell carcinoma, spindle cell
8075/3 Adenoid squamous cell carcinoma; Pseudoglandular squamous cell carcinoma
8082/3 Lymphoepithelial carcinoma
8083/3 Basaloid squamous carcincoma
8120/3 Transitional cell carcinoma
8140/3 Adenocarcinoma, NOS
8147/3 Basal cell adenocarcinoma
8200/3 Adenoid cystic carcincoma
8260/3 Papillary adenocarcinoma NOS
8290/3 Oncocytic carcinoma
8310/3 Clear cell carcinoma
8410/3 Sebaceous adenocarcinoma; sebaceous carcinoma
8430/3 Mucoepidermoid carcincoma
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8480/3 Mucinous adenocarcinoma
8500/3 Salivary duct carcinoma
8502/3 Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma
8525/3 Polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma
8550/3 Acinic cell carcinoma
8560/3 Adenosquamous carcinoma
8562/3 Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma
8720/3 Malignant Melanoma, NOS
8746/3 Mucosal lentiginous melanoma
8940/3 Salivary gland type mixed tumour, malignant
8941/3 Carcinoma in pleomorphic adenoma
8980/3 Carcinosarcoma
8982/3 Myoepithelial carcinoma
9081/3 Teratocarcinoma mixed embryonal carcinoma and teratoma
9270/3 Odontogenic tumour malignant, odontogenic carcinoma, primary intraosseous carcinoma, ameloblastic carcinoma
9290/3 Ameloblastic odontosarcoma (Ameloblastic fibrodentinosarcoma, Ameloblastic fibro-odontosarcoma)
9310/3 Ameloblastoma, malignant (Adamantinoma, malignant)
9330/3 Ameloblastic fibrosarcoma (Ameloblastic sarcoma, Odontogenic fibrosarcoma)
9342/3 Odonteogenic carcinosarcoma
9522/3 olfactory (nasal cavity) neuroblastoma
1111/1 Not assessable
8888/8 Negative Pathology
9999/9 Not recorded
1010/0 Not applicable
Related Data Item(s):
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HPV Status of Tumour Main Source of Data Item Standard: Definition: This denotes the HPV status of the tumour. Field Name: HPVSTATUS Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: HPV testing in oropharyngeal cancer patients has become an important prognostic factor in the management and treatment of patients. The Scottish HPV Reference Laboratory performs molecular HPV typing of all oropharyngeal squamous carcinomas diagnosed in Scotland prospectively. A patient with oropharynx cancer with no HPV tested should be recorded as not recorded. Codes & Values
Code Description Explanatory notes
01 Positive
02 Negative
03 Not Accessible where there is insufficient tissue to perform HPV testing
96 Not Applicable Site not an Oropharynx
99 Not Recorded
Related data Item(s):
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P16 Status of Tumour Main Source of Data Item Standard: Definition: This denotes the P16 status of the tumour. Field Name: P16STATUS Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: P16 protein expression is increasingly being used as a surrogate marker for oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. A patient with oropharynx cancer with no P16 tested should be recorded as not recorded Codes & Values
Code Description Explanatory notes
01 Positive
02 Negative
03 Not Accessible where there is insufficient tissue to perform P16 testing
96 Not Applicable Site not an Oropharynx
99 Not Recorded
Related data Item(s):
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Surgical Margins Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: Surgical margin in a pathology report defines the visible margin or free edge of "normal" tissue. Field Name: SURGMARG Field Type: Characters Field Length: 4 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 8, 10 This will be confirmed by microscopic examination and the result can be found on the pathology report relating to the specimen from the final definitive (or only) surgery performed to head and neck as described elsewhere.
Where there is no residual disease after neo-adjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy, record as ‘8888’ ‘Not Assessable’. This is the final excision margin. If no distance is given or if a second procedure is carried out to achieve clear margins record as code 01 if no residual disease. Sometimes a measurement will be given which can be added to original margin of clearance but often it is only stated as “clear” in which case it should be recorded as Code 01. If the patient is not treated by surgery, code as 96 (Not applicable). Codes and Values: Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Clear by >5mm
02 1-5mm
03 <1mm
8888 Not assessable
96 Not applicable
99 Not recorded
Related Data Item(s):
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Extracapsular Spread Main Source of Data Item Standard: The Royal College of Pathologists, Datasets for Histopathology reports on head and neck carcinomas and salivary neoplasm’s (2nd edition) June 2005. Definition: The presence of tumour in soft tissue outside the capsule of an involved node. Field Name: EXCAPSPREAD Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 10 This is only applicable to patients who have had their nodes examined during surgery. If the patient is not treated by surgery or nodes were not examined, code as 96 (Not applicable). Codes and Values:
Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Yes Include histological evidence that is uncertain
02 No
96 Not Applicable E.g. Patient did not have surgery, no node removed
99 Not recorded
Related Data Items:
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Section 5: Oncology
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Location Code 1-2 {Oncology Treatment} Common Name(s): Location Main Source of Data Item Standard: Derived from SMR data standards. Definition: This is the reference number of any building or set of buildings where events pertinent to NHS Scotland take place. Locations include hospitals, health centres, GP surgeries, clinics, NHS board offices, nursing homes, schools and patient/client’s home. Field Name: HOSPNONSURG1 HOSPNONSURG2 Field Type: Characters Field Length: 5 Notes for Users: Required for local/national analysis The hospital in which the patient received the majority of SACT Treatment should be recorded in HOSPNONSURG1. The hospital in which the patient received the majority of Radiotherapy Treatment should be recorded in HOSPNONSURG2. Location codes for hospitals are five character codes maintained by ISD and the General Register Office (Scotland). http://www.natref.scot.nhs.uk/ Location must be viewed as an address and not a code. If any new locations arise where NHS healthcare is delivered/administered, please ensure that the Reference Files Team at ISD is informed using form LOC-NEW (which can be downloaded from the website below) so that a new code may be issued as appropriate. http://www.isdscotland.org/Products-and-Services/Data-Definitions-and-References/National-Reference-Files/ The first character denotes the health board, the next three are assigned and the fifth denotes the type of location (H=hospital) e.g. A111H=Crosshouse Hospital G107H=Glasgow Royal Infirmary Information about location should be electronically stored, managed and transferred using the relevant location code. IT systems should allow the recording and display of locations on the user interface as the relevant location name and associated address, etc. If the location code is not documented, record as X9999. Related Data Items:
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Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Audit Cancer Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: The date cancer treatment course commenced. Field Name: RSTARTDATE1 RSTARTDATE2 Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field length: 10 Notes for Users: This is the first fraction of a course of radiotherapy. Up to two courses may be recorded
For the purposes of national audit, only radiotherapy given as part of the primary treatment plan should be recorded. Palliative radiotherapy to other (metastatic) sites is only recorded if part of the initial treatment plan. If the date radiotherapy started is unknown, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If radiotherapy has not been given or the patient has refused radiotherapy, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable). Related Data Items: Date Treatment Completed (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Radiotherapy Course Type {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
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Date Treatment Completed (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services Definition: The date cancer treatment course ended. Field Name: RCOMPDATE1 RCOMPDATE2 Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 11 This is the last fraction of a course of radiotherapy. It should be noted this can be the same day as the day the therapy started. If the date treatment completed is unknown, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If treatment has not been given, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable). Related Data Item(s): Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Radiotherapy Course Type {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
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Radiotherapy Course Type {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: The type of course of external beam radiotherapy administered for the treatment of the cancer. Field Name: RCOURSETYPE1 RCOURSETYPE2 Field Type: Integer Field length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 9, 10, 11 Combined treatments may be administered concurrently/synchronously e.g. chemotherapy and radiotherapy, intra-operative radiotherapy. For patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy the radiotherapy element should be recorded as code ‘06’ and recorded also in ‘Type of SACT’ under code ‘05’. All treatments given as part of the initial treatment plan
Codes and Values: Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Adjuvant It is given after potentially curative surgery
02 Radical It is primary treatment and is given with curative intent
03 Palliative The aim is solely to relieve symptoms
04 Neo-adjuvant It is given before potentially curative surgery
06 Chemoradiotherapy
Radical radiotherapy given in combination with concurrent chemotherapy. Chemotherapy element of this combined treatment should be recorded separately in field Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer}.
94 Patient died before radiotherapy treatment
95 Patient refused radiotherapy treatment
96 Not applicable e.g. no radiotherapy given.
99 Not recorded
Related Data Items: Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Date Treatment Completed (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
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Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This denotes whether the radiotherapy given was Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT). Field Name: IMRT Field Type: Integer Field length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 9 All treatments given as part of the initial treatment plan Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is one type of conformal radiotherapy, this includes VMAT (e.g. Rapid ARC). Like conformal radiotherapy, IMRT shapes the radiation beams to closely fit the area where the cancer is. But it also changes the radiotherapy dose depending on the shape of the tumour. This means that the central part of the cancer receives the highest dose of radiotherapy and a surrounding area of tissue gets lower doses.
Codes and Values: Code Value Explanatory Notes
01 Yes IMRT given
02 No No IMRT given
96 Not applicable e.g. no radiotherapy given.
99 Not recorded
Related Data Items: Date Treatment Started (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Date Treatment Completed (Radiotherapy) {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2) Radiotherapy Course Type {Head and Neck Cancer} (1-2)
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Date Treatment Started Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: The date systemic anti-cancer therapy course commenced. Field Name: CHEMDATE1 CHEMDATE2 Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): This is the first dose of the first cycle of a course of systemic anti-cancer therapy. If the date SACT started is unknown, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If SACT has not been given or the patient has refused SACT, record as 10/10/1010 (not applicable). Related data items: Date Treatment Completed Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer}
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Date Treatment Completed Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services.
Definition: The date systemic anti-cancer therapy course ended. Field Name: CHEMENDATE1 CHEMENDATE2 Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY) Field length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 11 This is the first day of the last cycle of a course of chemotherapy. It should be noted this can be the same day as the day the therapy started. If the date treatment started is unknown, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If SACT has not been given or the patient has refused SACT, record as 10/10/1010 (Not applicable). Related data items: Date Treatment Started Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer}
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Type of Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) 1-2 {Head and Neck Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: The type of course of cytotoxic or biological drugs administered for the treatment of the cancer. Cytotoxic drugs are drugs which destroy cells. Field Name: CHEMTYPE1 CHEMTYPE2 Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 10, 11 Patients may have ongoing systemic therapy both before and after surgery. These patients should be recorded under neo-adjuvant Type. Some patients may have separate completion chemotherapy post-operatively. This may be recorded as two courses neo-adjuvant and adjuvant. Systemic therapy must be treatment received for initial management and not treatment for recurrence or relapse. For patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy the chemotherapy element should be recorded as code ‘05’ and recorded also in ‘Radiotherapy Course Type’ under code ‘06’. Codes and Values:
Value Explanatory Notes
01 Neoadjuvant Therapy given prior to radiotherapy or first definitive surgery to reduce tumour size
02 Adjuvant Chemotherapy given after surgery within 3 months of surgery
04 Palliative Systemic therapy given for symptom control without curative intent e.g. for patients with metastatic disease at time of diagnosis
05 Chemoradiotherapy Radical radiotherapy given in combination with concurrent chemotherapy Radiotherapy element of this combined treatment should be recorded separately in field ‘Radiotherapy Course Type’
08 Chemotherapy
07 Biological Therapy
94 Patient died before SACT treatment i.e. Patient who died before receiving planned SACT treatment
95 Patient refused SACT treatment
96 Not applicable e.g. Systemic therapy not given
99 Not recorded
Related Data Items: Date Treatment Started Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2 Date Treatment Completed Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) {Cancer} 1-2
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Section 6: Clinical Trial Entry
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Patient Entered into Clinical Trial {Cancer} Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: An indication of whether or not the patient received treatment within the context of a clinical trial. Field Name: TRIAL Field Type: Integer Field Length: 2 Notes for Users: Required for generic QPIs. This relates only to participation in clinical trials which may be national or international multi-centred trials. The majority of non-commercial multi-centred trials available in Scotland are National Cancer Research Network (NCRN) badged or equivalent. Some academic and university units may have ongoing local trials which should not be included here. These can be recorded on local trials databases. Codes and Values:
Code Value
01 Yes
02 No
99 Not recorded
Related Data Items:
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Section 7: Death Details
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Date of Death Main Source of Data Item Standard: The National Cancer Audit Datasets developed by the regional Cancer Networks supported by Information Services. Definition: This is the certified date of death as recorded by the General Register Office (Scotland) (GRO(S)). Field Name: DOD Field Type: Date (DD/MM/CCYY). Field Length: 10 Notes for Users: Required for QPI(s): 11 If the exact date is not documented, record as 09/09/0909 (Not recorded). If the patient is alive use the code 10/10/1010 (Not applicable). Related Data Items: