hdb si tc33 wi 022_final report _woodlands n7c34
TRANSCRIPT
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SSooii ll IInnvveesstt iiggaatt iioonn RReeppoorrtt
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
WWII NNoo.. :: WWII--002222 WWOO NNoo.. :: 22220000000033333377
Term Contract No.33 for Site Investigation Works
for a Period of 30 Months
PPrreeppaarreedd ffoorr
BBuuiillddiinngg && IInnffrraassttrruuccttuurree DDeeppaarrttmmeenntt
HHDDBB HHuubb 448800 LLoorroonngg 66 TTooaa PPaayyoohh
SSiinnggaappoorree 331100448800
07 DECEMBER 2012
PPrreeppaarreedd bbyy::
FOSTA PTE LTD
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1, Shun Li Industrial Park, SINGAPORE 416042Tel: 67442661(3 Lines) Fax: 65613766,
WEBSITE: WWW.FOS-TA.COM
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Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
Term Contract No.33 for Site Investigation Worksfor a Period of 30 Months
Work Instruction No. :WI-022
Works Order No. : 2200003337
Location : Woodlands Drive 70
Owner : Housing & Development BoardEngineer : Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
Contractor : FOSTA Pte Ltd
Document No. : FOSTA/HDB/SI/TC33/WI-022 Revision No. : 0 Date : 07 December 2012
Prepared by :
Moe Ko Ko
Aung Myo Zaw
Khin San Lwin
Reviewed by :
Tun Myat
SOIL INVESTIGATION REPORT
FOSTA Pte Ltd
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park, Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax: 65613766Email: [email protected]; www.fos-ta.com
SPECIALISTS IN:
Structural Health Monitoring & DTS Structural and Geotechnical
Instrumentation & Monitoring
FRP Wrap
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Certification by Professional Engineerfor Soil Investigation Report
1. I, _Er. Ng Chen Sing_ the Professional Engineer, PERegistration No.___1989__certify the Soil Investigation Report forSoil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34 comprising allfield and laboratory data, tests and results therein has been carriedout by me or under my supervision or direction, and I have verifiedthe accuracy of the information given in the soil investigation report,and to the best of my knowledge and belief, all have been prepared
in compliance in all respects with the provisions of the BuildingControl Act and Regulations, relevant Codes and Practice andStandards.
2. I further certify that I have the appropriate qualifications andexperience, and I am familiar with the purpose of the investigationfor which this Soil Investigation Report is prepared in reference toProject Ref. No. FOSTA/HDB/SI/TC33/WI-022.
3. Total number of pages in the Soil Investigation Report is 215 .
__________________ 07/12/2012_Professional Engineer DateSignature and Stamp
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FACTUALREPORT
SOIL INVESTIGATIONWORKSFOR WOODLANDSN7C34
iFOSTA Pte Ltd
CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................... 1
2.0 LOCATIONOFSITE..................................................................................................................................... 2
2.1 Location of Boreholes........................................................................................................... 3
3.0 SCOPEOFWORK........................................................................................................................................ 3
3.1 General....................................................................................................................................... 3
3.2 Description of Field Investigation ....................................................................................... 3
3.2.1 Positions of Boreholes................................................................................................ 3
3.2.2 Cable & Services Detection and Trial Pit................................................................ 3
3.2.3 Machinery and Equipment......................................................................................... 4
3.2.4 Drilling........................................................................................................................... 4
3.2.5 Rock Coring (Diamond Drilling) .........................................................................4
3.2.6 In-situ Testing.............................................................................................................. 4
3.2.7 Soil Sampling............................................................................................................... 5
3.2.8 Groundwater Observation.......................................................................................... 5
3.2.9 Water Standpipe Installation..................................................................................... 8
3.2.10 Termination of Boring................................................................................................. 9
3.3 Description of Laboratory Testing...................................................................................... 10
3.3.1 General......................................................................................................................... 10
3.3.2 Code of Practice.......................................................................................................... 10
3.3.3 Physical Properties Tests.......................................................................................... 10
3.3.4 Strength and Compressibility Properties................................................................. 11
4.0 SITEGEOLOGY&SOILPROFILE.................................................................................................................. 12
4.1 General Geology of site......................................................................................................... 12
4.2 Soil & Rock Classification.................................................................................................... 13
4.3
Borehole Logs..........................................................................................................................
15
4.4 Subsoil description................................................................................................................. 15
4.4.1 FILL................................................................................................................................. 15
4.4.2 KALLANGFORMATION................................................................................................. 16
4.4.3 BUKITTIMAHGRANITE................................................................................................. 18
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FACTUALREPORT
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APPENDICES
TABLE1 SummaryofTotalQuantityofFieldInvestigationWorksAndLaboratoryTests
24
FIGURES Figure5.1 SPTNValueVsDepth
Figure5.2 MoistureContentVsDepth
Figure5.3 BulkDensityVsDepth Figure5.4 DryDensityVsDepth
Figure5.5 ParticleDensityVsDepth
Figure5.6 AtterbergLimitsSummary
Figure5.7 UndrainedShearStrengthVsDepth
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
APPENDIX A WaterStandpipeInstallation&MonitoringData 3536
APPENDIX B BoreholeLocationPlan,
AsbuildCoordinates&ReducedLevelofBoreholes
38 40
APPENDIX C GeologicalCrossSectionandBoreholeLogs 4279
APPENDIXD LaboratoryTestsResults
SummaryofLaboratoryTestResults
Moisture Content / Bulk & Dry Density / Particle Density
Determination
IndexTest(AtterbergLimits)
GrainSizeAnalysis
UnconsolidatedUndrained(UU)Traixialcompressiontest
UnconfinedCompression(UC)TestonRockCore
82 190
APPENDIXE
SPT
Photograph
192202
APPENDIX F CorePhotograph 204 215
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
FOSTA Pte Ltd has been appointed by the client, House & Development Board to provide soil
investigation works for Woodlands N7C34.
The works described here in this report has been carried out as per specification and under the
technical direction of the client appointed Engineer, Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd.
The particulars of this project are as follows.
Project Title : Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
Location : Woodlands Drive 70
Contract No. : D/118/12 (Term Contract No.33 for Site Investigation Works for
a Period of 30 Months)
WI No. : 022
WO No. : 2200003337
Client : HOUSING & DEVELOPMENT BOARD
Engineer : Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
Contractor : FOSTA Pte Ltd
Period of Work : Field Works
15 October 2012 to 09 November 2012
Scope of Work : Soil Drilling (11 Boreholes)
In-situ Testing
Standard Penetration Test
Sampling
Undisturbed Sampling
Disturbed Sampling
Laboratory Testing
Reporting
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2.0 LOCATIONOFSITE
The project site is located at the Northern part of Singapore, Woodlands Area.
The location of site is shown below in Figure 1.1.
Figure1.1SITELOCATIONMAP
SITE
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2.1 LOCATION OF BOREHOLES
The Eleven (11) boreholes location shown in APPENDIX B, Boreholes and coordinates and ground
levels are summarized below in Table 2.1.
Table 2.1 Boreholes Location Details
Borehole No.Coordinates (SVY 21) Ground Level
Northing (m) Easting (m) (m RL)
BH-1 47014.5456 24116.7195 118.3121
BH-2 47005.6350 24145.3592 118.1624
BH-3 46985.2818 24123.3410 118.3812
BH-4 46988.0172 24166.0389 118.6038
BH-5 46965.6873 24146.0379 118.7479
BH-6 46957.9184 24119.7398 118.5381
BH-7 46956.9320 24170.3836 118.6817
BH-8 46937.7084 24150.5276 118.6363BH-9 46918.8167 24127.2358 118.1396
BH-10 46926.9703 24178.5391 118.5044
BH-11 46908.0789 24155.2351 118.2070
3.0 SCOPEOFWORK
3.1 GENERALThe scope of work for the soil investigation service of this project is summarized as follows:
Drilling a total eleven (11) exploratory boreholes including standard penetration test at every
3.0m interval and undisturbed soil sampling at 2.0m & 4.0m below ground level.
All boreholes terminated at as instruction given by the client on site.
Install water standpipes at BH-2 & BH-9. Installation depth is 12.0m.
Conducting laboratory tests on soil samples and rock samples.
Submission of five (5) copies of final report (including five (5) CD containing the report,AGS format and one (1) CD containing Digitally Endorsed) duly endorsed by ProfessionalEngineer.
The field works were generally carried out in accordance with BS 5930:1999 Code of Practice for Site
Investigation and as per direction of the Client.
3.2 DESCRIPTION OF FIELD INVESTIGATION
3.2.1 POSITIONS OF BOREHOLESPositions of the borehole locations were done by Singapore registered Surveyor.
All the positions and reduced level of borehole location were referenced to SLA SVY21 datum.
3.2.2 CABLE &SERVICES DETECTION ANDTRIAL P IT
Cables and services detection works at all borehole locations carried out by Licensed Cable DetectionWorker, Nasharudin Bin J umary L/No.97-0871. Trial pit size (1m x 0.6m x 1.2m) and hand augering
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from 1.2m to 2.0m was done at each borehole location for all (11) boreholes to check undetectableunderground services.
3.2.3 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT
Six (6) Rotary Drilling Rigs were deployed in this project.
3.2.4 DRILLINGThe boreholes were drilled by rotary method. Drilling fluid was pumped down via the hollow drilling rods
and cutting bit to wash out the soil remnants. The diameter of the borehole is 100mm.
All boreholes were backfilled with cement / bentonite grout upon completion of drilling.
A summary of the field investigation works and laboratory tests is listed in Table 1. Detailed boring logs
are presented inAPPENDIX C.
3.2.5 ROCKCORING (DIAMOND DRILLING)
An NMLC (triple tube) diamond annular bit, fixed to the bottom of the outer rotating tube of a rotary core
barrel cuts 52mm diameter cores, which is retained within the inner stationary tube of the core barrel
and brought to the surface for examination and testing.
All description and logging is in general accordance with BS 5930:1999. Besides linear core recovery, a
determination of Rock Quality Designation (RQD, which is defined as percentage of rock recovered as
sound lengths which are 100mm or more in length) as a quantitative measure of the fracture state of the
rock is given. It is to be noted that the RQD is not the only criteria to assess the strength of the rock
mass.
Rock cores recovered were logged and subsequently delivered to geotechnical contractors office to be
photographed. Upon completion of the photography and testing, the core samples were properly placed
in a store. Core Photographs are presented inAPPENDIX F.
3.2.6 IN-SITUTESTING
3.2.6.1 STANDARD PENETRATION TESTING
Standard penetration tests were carried out at intervals of 3.0m and the test was carry out in
accordance to BS 1337:1990. The SPT test service for the following purposes:
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a) to determine the relative density or consistency of soils, and
b) to recover disturbed samples for visual inspection.
This empirical dynamic penetration test determines the resistance of soils to the penetration of a split
barrel sampler of 50mm external diameter, driven by a 65 kg automatic drop hammer, allowing a free fallof 760mm. The penetration resistance, N is the number of blows required to effect a 300mm penetration
below the seating drive which is, for this project, taken as completed at 25 blows or 150mm penetration.
The values of N obtained in this investigation are recorded in borehole logs attached in the
APPENDIX C and SPT Photograph in APPENDIX E.
3.2.7 SOIL SAMPLING
All undisturbed samples were taken at depths indicated by the client's Engineer, waxed at both ends
and labelled properly before transporting to the laboratory for testing.
3.2.7.1 THIN-WAL L SAMPL ER
Thin-walled, open tube of 75mm diameter, having a sharp cutting edge at its lower end was pushed into
the soil at the bottom of the boring by hydraulic means. Thin-Wall sampler is generally used for sampling
soft to stiff soils.
3.2.7.2 DISTURBED SAMPLES
Disturbed samples were taken from the drill tools or from a split tube sampler for identification purpose,
and were stored in sealed plastic containers.
3.2.8 GROUNDWATER OBSERVATION
Daily readings of the groundwater level in the boreholes were taken during the progress of the work,
usually before work commences in the morning, and after completion of work in the evening. These are
recorded in the log of boring. However, this method does not reflect the true groundwater level in the
locality.
Groundwater observation during operation detail is summarized below in Table 3.1.
BoreholeNo.. Date&Time HoleDepth
(m)
CasingDepth(m)
WaterDepth(m)
Remark
BH1 15/10/20126:00:00PM 20.00 12.00 2.20
BH1 16/10/20128:30:00AM 20.00 12.00 2.70
BH1 16/10/20126:00:00PM 39.45 12.00 3.80
BH1 17/10/20128:30:00AM 39.45 12.00 2.60
BH1 17/10/20126:00:00PM 43.50 12.00 2.10
BH1 19/10/20128:30:00AM 43.50 43.50 4.80
BH1 19/10/20126:00:00PM 48.50 43.50 5.00
BH2
22/10/2012
6:00:00
PM
21.45
9.00
1.30
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BoreholeNo.. Date&Time HoleDepth
(m)CasingDepth
(m)WaterDepth
(m)Remark
BH2
23/10/2012
8:30:00
AM
21.45
9.00
1.80
BH2 23/10/20126:00:00PM 33.00 33.00 1.70
BH2 24/10/20128:30:00AM 33.00 33.00 2.80
BH2 24/10/20126:00:00PM 37.00 33.00 2.40
BH2 25/10/20128:30:00AM 37.00 33.00 2.10
BH2 25/10/20126:00:00PM 39.00 33.00 2.00
BH2 27/10/20128:30:00AM 39.00 33.00 2.10
BH2 27/10/20126:00:00PM 40.00 33.00 2.05
BH2
29/10/2012
8:30:00
AM
40.00
33.00
2.20
BH2 29/10/20126:00:00PM 40.70 33.00 1.80
BH3 23/10/20126:00:00PM 19.00 18.00 0.00
BH3 25/10/20128:30:00AM 19.00 18.00 2.80
BH3 25/10/20126:00:00PM 34.00 18.00 0.00 FULL
BH3 27/10/20128:30:00AM 34.00 18.00 3.00
BH3 27/10/20126:00:00PM 39.00 39.00 0.00 FULL
BH3 29/10/20128:30:00AM 39.00 39.00 3.20
BH3
29/10/2012
6:00:00
PM
44.00
39.00
0.00
FULL
BH4 30/10/20126:00:00PM 19.00 12.00 0.00 FULL
BH4 31/10/20128:30:00AM 19.00 12.00 2.70
BH4 31/10/20126:00:00PM 36.38 15.00 2.55
BH4 1/11/20128:30:00AM 36.38 15.00 3.20
BH4 1/11/20126:00:00PM 42.19 15.00 3.15
BH5 1/11/20126:00:00PM 9.45 9.00 0.00 FULL
BH5 2/11/20128:30:00AM 9.45 9.00 1.70
BH5
2/11/2012
6:00:00
PM
21.45
12.00
1.65
BH5 3/11/20128:30:00AM 21.45 12.00 2.20
BH5 3/11/20126:00:00PM 33.45 12.00 2.10
BH5 5/11/20128:30:00AM 33.45 12.00 2.10
BH5 5/11/20126:00:00PM 39.45 12.00 2.00
BH5 6/11/20128:30:00AM 39.45 12.00 2.70
BH5 6/11/20126:00:00PM 43.70 12.00 2.85
BH5 9/11/20128:30:00AM 43.70 43.70 2.90
BH5
9/11/2012
6:00:00
PM
44.70
43.70
2.80
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BoreholeNo.. Date&Time HoleDepth
(m)CasingDepth
(m)WaterDepth
(m)Remark
BH6
15/10/2012
6:00:00
PM
20.00
15.00
2.00
BH6 16/10/20128:30:00AM 20.00 15.00 2.80
BH6 16/10/20126:00:00PM 36.00 36.00 2.70
BH6 17/10/20128:30:00AM 36.00 36.00 4.40
BH6 17/10/20126:00:00PM 38.00 36.00 4.30
BH6 18/10/20128:30:00AM 38.00 36.00 5.90
BH6 18/10/20126:00:00PM 42.50 36.00 5.80
BH6 20/10/20128:30:00AM 42.50 35.00 7.10
BH6
20/10/2012
6:00:00
PM
45.50
36.00
0.00
FULL
BH6 22/10/20128:30:00AM 45.50 41.50 7.90
BH6 22/10/20126:00:00PM 45.91 41.50 7.80
BH7 30/10/20126:00:00PM 9.45 9.00 0.00 FULL
BH7 31/10/20128:30:00AM 9.45 9.00 2.30
BH7 31/10/20126:00:00PM 32.00 12.00 2.10
BH7 1/11/20128:30:00AM 32.00 12.00 2.80
BH7 1/11/20126:00:00PM 38.00 12.00 2.65
BH7
2/11/2012
8:30:00
AM
38.00
12.00
2.75
BH7 2/11/20126:00:00PM 43.00 12.00 2.10
BH7 3/11/20128:30:00AM 43.00 12.00 2.85
BH7 3/11/20126:00:00PM 44.00 43.00 2.95
BH7 5/11/20128:30:00AM 44.00 43.00 3.80
BH7 5/11/20126:00:00PM 48.00 43.00 3.90
BH8 31/10/20126:00:00PM 15.45 9.00 0.00 FULL
BH8 1/11/20128:30:00AM 15.45 9.00 2.80
BH8
1/11/2012
6:00:00
PM
33.45
12.00
2.10
BH8 2/11/20128:30:00AM 33.45 12.00 3.20
BH8 2/11/20126:00:00PM 35.50 35.50 2.70
BH8 3/11/20128:30:00AM 35.50 35.50 2.50
BH8 3/11/20126:00:00PM 37.50 35.50 2.80
BH8 5/11/20128:30:00AM 37.50 35.50 2.50
BH8 5/11/20126:00:00PM 40.50 35.50 3.40
BH9 23/10/20126:00:00PM 9.45 9.00 0.70
BH9
25/10/2012
8:30:00
AM
9.45
9.00
1.90
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BoreholeNo.. Date&Time HoleDepth
(m)CasingDepth
(m)WaterDepth
(m)Remark
BH9
25/10/2012
6:00:00
PM
30.45
12.00
1.80
BH9 27/10/20128:30:00AM 30.45 12.00 2.20
BH9 27/10/20126:00:00PM 47.00 12.00 2.05
BH9 29/10/20128:30:00AM 47.00 12.00 2.10
BH9 29/10/20126:00:00PM 49.00 49.00 2.05
BH9 30/10/20128:30:00AM 49.00 49.00 4.00
BH9 30/10/20126:00:00PM 51.00 49.00 4.20
BH9 31/10/20128:30:00AM 51.00 49.00 4.60
BH9
31/10/2012
6:00:00
PM
54.00
49.00
4.40
BH10 3/11/20126:00:00PM 21.45 12.00 0.00 FULL
BH10 5/11/20128:30:00AM 21.45 12.00 2.20
BH10 5/11/20126:00:00PM 38.00 12.00 2.00
BH10 6/11/20128:30:00AM 38.00 12.00 2.90
BH10 6/11/20126:00:00PM 43.50 40.50 2.50
BH10 7/11/20128:30:00AM 43.50 40.50 3.10
BH10 7/11/20126:00:00PM 46.70 40.50 2.90
BH11
27/10/2012
6:00:00
PM
9.45
9.00
0.80
BH11 29/10/20128:30:00AM 9.45 9.00 1.00
BH11 29/10/20126:00:00PM 33.45 12.00 2.10
BH11 30/10/20128:30:00AM 33.45 12.00 2.20
BH11 30/10/20126:00:00PM 45.45 12.00 2.10
BH11 31/10/20128:30:00AM 45.45 12.00 2.20
BH11 31/10/20126:00:00PM 49.00 30.00 2.40
BH11 1/11/20128:30:00AM 49.00 30.00 3.20
BH11
1/11/2012
6:00:00
PM
50.00
49.00
3.10
3.2.9 WATER STANDPIPE INSTALLATION
Total two (2) numbers of Water Standpipe was installed in borehole BH-2 & BH-9.
After the borehole was terminated and filled with grout up to approximately 50cm below the required
installation depth of the water standpipe. Clean sand filter of 50cm was placed directly above this backfill
and the standpipe complete with PVC cap and Nylon mesh was lowered into the borehole. Clean sand
filter was again backfilled into the borehole, so as to completely cover the perforated section of the
standpipe. And then cement mortar plug was placed over this up to the ground level.
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The water standpipes were monitored two times a week for 4 weeks. A Sinco water level indicator was
used to measure the water level. The water standpipe installation data and monitoring results are shown
in theAPPENDIX A.
3.2.10 TERMINATION OF BORING
All the boreholes were terminated at as instruction given by the client. Termination depth of boreholes
are summarized below in Table 3.2.
Table 3.2 Boreholes Termination Depth & SPT
Borehole No.TerminationDepth (m)
Final SPT N Value
(blow count/cm)
Remarks
BH-1 48.50 1000/0 @ 43.50m Encountered rock @ 43.50m ( 5.0m Coring)
BH-2 40.70 100/0 @ 33.00m Encountered rock @ 33.00m ( 7.7m Coring)
BH-3 44.00 100/0 @ 39.00m Encountered rock @ 39.00m ( 5.0m Coring)
BH-4 42.19 100/140 @ 42.00m -
BH-5 44.70 100/0 @ 43.70m Encountered rock @ 43.70m ( 1.0m Coring)
BH-6 45.91 100/0 @ 41.50mEncountered rock @ 36.00m & 41.50m
( 5.0m Coring)
BH-7 48.00 100/0 @ 43.00m Encountered rock @ 43.00m ( 5.0m Coring)
BH-8 40.50 1000/ @ 35.50m Encountered rock @ 35.50m ( 5.0m Coring)
BH-9 54.00 100/0 @ 49.00m Encountered rock @ 49.00m ( 5.0m Coring)
BH-10 46.70 100/0 @ 40.50m Encountered rock @ 40.50m ( 6.2m Coring)
BH-11 50.00 100/0 @ 49.00m Encountered rock @ 49.00m ( 1.0m Coring)
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3.3 DESCRIPTION OF LABORATORY TESTING
3.3.1 GENERAL
The laboratory test program is to evaluate the soil properties as scheduled by the Client Engineer. All
soil tests were carried out at SAC-SINGLAS accredited laboratory Geo Lab (S) Pte Ltd (Cert No. LA-
2011-0501-B). Chemical Test were carried out at SAC-SINGLAS accredited laboratory ALS Technichem
(S0 Pte Ltd (Cert No. LA-1993-0064-A & Cert No. LA-2000-0178-F).
The following laboratory tests were conducted on the undisturbed samples recovered from the
boreholes:
Moisture Content / Bulk & Dry Density Determination
Particle Density
Index Test (Atterberg Limits)
Grain Size Analysis
Unconsolidated Undrained (UU) Traixial compression test
Unconfined Compression (UC) Test on Rock Core
The testing program aimed towards the evaluation of shear strength, compressibility characteristics and
for classification purposes.
The summary and results of tests are provided inAPPENDIX D.
3.3.2 CODE OF PRACTICE
Unless mentioned otherwise, the following tests were carried out in accordance with BS1377:1990 -
Methods of Test for Civil Engineering Purposes.
3.3.3 PHYSICAL PROPERTIESTESTS
3.3.3.1 MOISTURE CONTENT
To measure moisture content, a specimen is taken from an undisturbed sample, weighed and placed in
a tin, where it is over dried at 105-110 C for 18-24 hours. The soil is weighted after the drying and the
weight of water content is calculated simply by subtracting the two values. The moisture content is then
defined as the percentage of the weight of water over weight of dry soil.
3.3.3.2 BULK AND DRY DENSITY
The bulk density is the measured weight of a solid cylindrical soil specimen taken from an undisturbed
sample divided by its volume. The dry density was calculated from bulk density and moisture content.
3.3.3.3 PARTICLE DENSITY
The particle density of specimen is determined in accordance to BS 1377 using an over dried
representative portion of the undisturbed sample. The particle density is defined as the ratio of the
weight of soil to the water needed to displace the soil particles.
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3.3.3.4 ATTERBERG L IMITS
The liquid limit of a specimen is derived using the Cone penetrometer method as to BS 1377. Four
readings are taken in order to determine liquid limit graphically. The plastic limit is defined as the
moisture content of a specimen at the point where it can be satisfactorily rolled into a 3mm diameter
thread without cracking. The soils plasticity index is then derived by subtracting the plastic limit from the
liquid limit. Two tests are done on a given sample.
3.3.3.5 GRAIN SIZEANALYSIS
The grain size analysis has been carried out utilizing both sieve and hydrometer analysis.
The sieve analysis was carried out by wet sieving method in which the material was first washed
through a 2mm test sieve nested in 63 m test sieve. The soils retained in the sieves were then dried in
an oven. The dried soils were then sieved by dry sieving by passing the soils through a series of square
mesh sieves, which become progressively finer down to 63 m test mesh. Each fraction thus collected
was then weighed and the percentage retained on each sieve was calculated by dividing individual
weights by the total sample weight.
The soil passing through 63 m mesh was analyzed by sedimentation using hydrometer method. The
hydrometer method involves measuring the rate of settlement of fine particles suspended in a solution.
Utilizing the principle of stokes law, particle size can be directly related to its rate of settlement in a fluid
such as water. From this process, the particle diameter and percentage finer is calculated.
3.3.4 STRENGTH AND COMPRESSIBILITY PROPERTIES
3.3.4.1 UNCONSOLIDATED UNDRAINED (UU)TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST
Unconsolidated undrained triaxial compression test was conducted to determine the undrained shear
strength of the soil. The soil specimen is subjected to a constant confining pressure and to strain-controlled
axial loading, when no change in total moisture content is allowed. The axial load is increased by applying a
constant rate of strain until the specimen fails.
3.3.4.2 UNCONFINED COMPRESSION (UC)TEST ON ROCK CORE SAMPLE
Unconfined compression test was conducted on selected rock core sample to assess the strength
characteristic. This is determined by statically loading the cylinder of rock to tailure, the load being applied
across the upper and lower faces of the sample. The test was conducted in accordance with ASTM D2938-
95.
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4.0 SITEGEOLOGY& SOIL PROFILE
4.1 GENERAL GEOLOGY OF SITE
The investigation site area lies within the geological formation ofKALLANG FORMATION & BUKITTIMAH GRANITE.
The following (Figure 4.1) shows the approximate site location on the Geological Map extracted from
the Geology Map of Singapore published by Defence Science & Technology Agency (DSTA),
Singapore (2009).
Figure 4.1The Approximate site location on the Geological Map extracted from theGeology Map of Singapore published by DSTA, 2009
SITE
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4.2 SOIL & ROCK CLASSIFICATION
The soil classification is based on the geological classification and British classification system. The
consistencies of clay / silt and relative densities of sand have been classified according to the following
criteria:
Table 4.1 Classification of Clays/Silts from Shear Strength (BS5930:1999)
Undrained Shear Strength (kPa) Consistency
300 Hard
Table 4.2 Classification of Clays/Silts from SPT results (Terzaghi and Peck)
Approximate Relation of Consistency to SPT
N-Value (blows / 300mm of penetration) Consistency
30 Hard
Table 4.3 Classification of Sands from SPT results (BS5930:1999)
Approximate Relation of Relati ve Density to SPT
N-Value (blows/300mm of penetration) Consistency
50 Very Dense
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Weathering grade of rock have been classified according to the following criteria:
Table 4.4 Classification of Weathered Rock for Engineering Purposes (BS5930:1999)
Approach 2: Classi fication For Uni form Materials
Grade Classifier Typical Characteristics
I Fresh Unchanged from original state
II Slightly Weathered Slight discoloration, slight weakening
III Moderately WeatheredConsiderably weakened, penetrative discolorationLarge pieces cannot be broken by hand
IV Highly WeatheredLarge pieces cannot be broken by handDoes not readily disaggregate (slake) when dry sample immersed in water
V Completely WeatheredConsiderably weakenedSlakesOriginal texture apparent
VI Residual SoilSoil derived by in situ weathering butretaining none of the original texture or fabric
Table 4.5 Weathering classification for BUKIT TIMAH GRANITE and GOMBAK NORITE(Rail & Engineering Groups, Civil Design Criteria, Revision A6, 2008)
Grade Basic for Assessment
IIntact strength, unaffected by weathering. Not broken easily by hammer-rings when struck. No visiblediscoloration.
IINot broken easily by hammer-rings when struck. Fresh rock colors generally retained but stained near jointsurfaces.
IIICannot be broken by hand. Easily broken by hammer. Makes a dull or slight ringing sound when struck withhammer. Stained throughout.
IV Core can be broken by hand. Does not slake in water. Completely discolored.
V Original rock structure preserved can be crumbled by hand. Slakes in water. Completely discolored.
VIOriginal rock structure completely degraded to a soil, with none of the original fabric remains. Can be crumbledby hand.
Table 4.6 Weathering Classification for JURONG FORMATION(Rail & Engineering Groups, Civil Design Criteria, Revision A6, 2008)
Grade Basic for Assessment
I Intact Strength, unaffected by weathering
II Slightly weakened, slightly discoloration, partially along joints
III Considerably weakened and discolored, but larger pieces cannot be broken by hand (RQD is generally >0, butRQD should not be used as a major criteria for assessment).
IV Core can be broken by hand or consist of gravel size pieces. Generally highly to very highly fractured, butmajority of sample consist of litho relics. (RQD generally=0; but RQD should not be used as a major guide forassessment). For siltstone, shale, sandstone, quartzite and conglomerate, the slake test can be used todifferentiate between Grade V (slake) and Grade IV (does not slake).
V Rock weathered down to soil-like material, but bedding intact. Material slakes in water.
VI Rock degraded to a soil in which none of the original bedding remains.
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4.3 BOREHOLE LOGS
Borehole logs, presented in APPENDIX C, give a general indication of the soil conditions at each
borehole location. The borehole logs show:
Soil description
Stratum changes
SPT results
General information such as borehole coordination, level, sample reference, etc.
In the borehole logs, the consistency/ density of the subsoil were based on SPT N-values of soils.
4.4 SUBSOIL DESCRIPTION
The present site investigation report is mainly based on the Code of practice for si te investigations,
British Standard BS5930:1999, Civil Design Criteria for Road and Rail Transit Systems, Revision
A6, Rail & Engineering groups, LTA, Singapore and Geology of Singapore, 2nd
Edition, DSTA,
Singapore.
In the borehole logs, the consistency/density of the subsoils were based on SPT N-values and
laboratory test results of soils.
Based on the borehole data, visual classification and lab tests results obtained, the underlying sub-soils
can be sub-divided into the following layers:
- FILL
- KALLANG FORMATION
- BUKIT TIMAH GRANITE
4.4.1 FILLFill is made by man. The fill layer consists of soft to very stiff multi-colour sandy SILT/sandy
CLAY/gravelly sandy SILT and very loose to loose silty SAND/gravelly silty SAND mixed with foreign
debris such as woods, concrete, aggregates, hardcore and dumped materials. The Fill layer was
observed in all (11) boreholes with thickness varies from 10.00m (BH-3, BH-5 & BH-11) to 19.00m
(BH-10). SPT N value range in this layer is from 1 to 23.
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTION
Top(m)
Bottom(m) (m)
minimum maximum
BH1 0.00 14.00 14.00 2 8
SandySILT,gravellysandySILT,silty
SAND,reddishbrownandyellowish
brown,lightgrey,grey
BH2 0.00 14.00 14.00 2 15SandySILT,gravellysandySILT,reddish
brownandyellowishbrown,lightgrey
BH3 0.00 10.00 10.00 4 20
sandySILT,gravellysandySILT,sandy
CLAY,yellowishgrey,reddishbrownand
lightgrey,reddishgreymottledwith
yellowandbrown
BH
4
0.00
13.00
13.00
2
5
SandySILT,gravellysandySILT,yellowish
grey,palered,darkreddishbrownand
lightgrey,
reddish
brown
mottled
with
yellowandwhite
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BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH5 0.00 10.00 10.00 5 6 SandySILT,gravellysandySILT,reddishbrown
BH6 0.00 12.00 12.00 2 23
SandySILT,gravellysandySILT,gravelly
siltySAND,reddishbrown,yellowish
brownandlightgrey
BH7 0.00 15.00 15.00 2 10
SandySILT,sandyCLAY,gravellysilty
SAND,yellowishbrown,reddishbrown,
redandpink
BH8 0.00 18.00 18.00 4 6GravellysandySILT,reddishbrown,
yellowishbrownandlightgrey
BH9 0.00 15.00 15.00 1 11SandySILT,gravellysandySILT,yellowish
brownandreddishbrown
BH
10
0.00
19.00
19.00
2
12
SandySILT/CLAY,gravellysandyCLAY,
silty
SAND,
reddish
brown,
yellowish
brown,pink,lightgreyandgrey
BH11 0.00 10.00 10.00 3 11SandySILT,gravellysandySILT,reddish
brownandyellowishbrown
4.4.2 KALLANG FORMATION
The KALLANG FORMATION consists of marine, alluvial, littoral, transitional and reef members. This
was formed from the erosion of basic formation and further deposition of soft clays, organic clays, peaty
clays, etc. This formation covers one quarter of the Singapore Island and can be found mainly at the
coastal plain and immediate offshore in Singapore.
The KALLANG FORMATION Alluvial Member was encountered in most of the boreholes. Itsthickness ranges from2.70m to 6.00m. It is composed of transitional and alluvial sediments such as:
- Fluvial SAND
- Fluvial CLAY / SILT
- Marine Member
4.4.2.1 PEATY CLAY(E)
Peaty CLAY was found in boreholes (BH-2, BH-3, BH-5, BH-6 & BH-11). Thickness of the layer is
3.00m (BH-2) to 6.00m (BH-3). SPT N value range in this layer is 0 to 5.
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH2 14.00 17.00 3.00 4 4 PeatyCLAY,black
BH3 10.00 16.00 6.00 2 4 PeatyCLAY,brownishgrey
BH5 10.00 15.00 5.00 3 3 PeatyCLAY,darkbrown
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BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH6 12.00 15.30 3.30 0 2 PeatyCLAY,darkbrown
BH11 10.00 15.00 5.00 5 5 PeatyCLAY,greyandyellowishbrown
4.4.2.2 MARINE CLAY(M)
Marine CLAY layer was only found in borehole (BH-7) with thickness of the layer is 3.00m. SPT N
value in this layer is 2.
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH7 15.00 18.00 3.00 2 2 MarineCLAY,bluishgrey
4.4.2.3 FLUVIAL SAND(F1)
This layer was found in boreholes (BH-1, BH-2, BH-4, BH-5 & BH-6). Thickness of the layer is 2.70m
(BH-6) to 6.00 (BH-4). SPT N value range in this layer is 8 to 35.
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH1 14.00 18.00 4.00 14 14 SAND,lightgrey
BH2 17.00 20.00 3.00 17 17 ClayeySAND,lightgrey
BH4 13.00 19.00 6.00 32 35 SAND,brownishgrey,yellowishbrown
BH5
15.00
18.00
3.00
8
8
SAND,
light
grey
to
grey
BH6 15.30 18.00 2.70 ClayeySAND,lightgrey
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4.4.2.4 FLUVIAL CLAY/SILT(F2)
This layer was only found in borehole (BH-6). Thickness of the layer is 2.00m. SPT N value in this layer
is 3.
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH6 18.00 20.00 2.00 3 3SandyCLAY,reddishbrownmottled
withyellow
4.4.3 BUKITTIMAH GRANITE
The logs of rock-cores retrieved from boreholes of the investigated, indicated the occurrence of BukitTimah Granite rocks, Biotite/Hornblende Granite and strongly foliated Granite (or Granite Gneiss).
The foliation and old joint sets system appeared to be controlled by the same set of tectonic stresses at
the time of faulting activity that had taken place in the batholith rock-mass.
4.4.3.1 RESIDUAL SOIL (G VI)
The Residual Soils (G VI) are composed of soft to hard sandy SILT and medium dense to very dense
silty SAND. Texture of the granite is not obvious in these soils. This layer was observed in all boreholes
with thickness varies from 11.00m (BH-4) to 27.00m (BH-11). SPT N value range in this layer is from
2 to 100.
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH1 18.00 39.00 21.00 7 21SandySILT,whitishgrey,pinkspotted
withwhite,reddishbrownandlight
grey,yellowishbrown
BH2 20.00 33.00 13.00 20 35Sandy
SILT,
silty
SAND,
yellowish
brownspottedandmottledwithlight
greyandblack,
BH3 16.00 34.00 18.00 10 40SandySILT,reddishbrown/yellowish
brownspottedwithwhiteandmottled
withlightgrey
BH4 19.00 30.00 11.00 24 42
SiltySAND,sandySILT,lightgrey,
yellowgreymottledwithlightgreyand
black,yellowishbrownspottedwith
white
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BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH5 18.00 34.00 16.00 7 73SandySILT,siltySAND,lightyellow,
lightgreyandyellowishbrown,black
andwhitishgrey
BH6 20.00 36.00 16.00 4 100
SandySILT,reddishbrownspotted
withwhite,pinkandwhitishgrey,
yellowishbrownspottedwithlight
grey
BH7 18.00 43.00 25.00 2 100SandySILT,siltySAND,whitishgrey,
reddishbrown,yellowishbrown,light
grey
BH8 18.00 33.00 15.00 17 66SiltySAND,yellowishbrownand
purplish red,yellowandlightgrey
BH9 15.00 41.00 26.00 8 23SandySILT,siltySAND,reddishbrown
andyellowishbrown,whitishgreyand
lightgrey
BH10 19.00 40.50 21.50 4 100
SandySILT,siltySAND,reddishbrown,
yellowishbrownmottledwithlight
grey,lightgreenishgreyspottedwith
yellowishbrown
BH11 15.00 42.00 27.00 10 41SandySILT,reddishbrown/yellowish
brownmottledwithwhitishgreyand
lightgrey
4.4.3.2 COMPLETELY WEATHERED GRANITE (G V)
The Completely Weathered Granite (G V) are composed of hard sandy SILT and dense to very dense
silty SAND. The relic texture of granite is very obviously in these soils. This layer was observed in all
boreholes except (BH-2, BH-7 & BH-10) with thickness range from 2.50m (BH-8) to 12.19m (BH-4).
SPT N value range from 48 to100.
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH1 39.00 43.50 4.50 54 100SiltySAND,yellowishbrownspotted
withwhiteandlightgrey
BH3
34.00
39.00
5.00
58
100
Sandy
SILT,
yellowish
grey
mottled
withlightgrey
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BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS SPT N Value
SOIL DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m) (m)minimum maximum
BH4 30.00 42.19 12.19 68 100Silty
SAND,
whitish
grey,
light
grey,
lightgreenishgreyandyellowish
brown
BH5 34.00 43.70 9.70 78 100SiltySAND,yellowishbrown,whitish
grey, lightgrey
BH637.00to
41.50
45.50to
45.914.91 100 100 SiltySAND,lightgreytodarkgrey
BH8 33.00 35.50 2.50 67 100 SiltySAND,lightgrey
BH9
41.00
49.00
8.00
73
100
SandySILT,siltySAND,yellowish
brownmottled
with
white
and
spotted
withlightgrey
BH11 42.00 49.00 7.00 48 100SiltySAND,yellowishbrownmottled
withwhitishgreyandblack,lightgrey
4.4.3.3 HIGHLY WEATHERED GRANITE (G IV)
The Highly Weathered Granite (G IV) are encountered as GRANITE layer in all boreholes except
(BH-3 & BH-4). This layer was encountered depth at 34.00m bgl (BH-2) and at 49.00m bgl (BH-9 &
BH-11).
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS RQD
ROCK DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m)(m)
(%)
BH1 43.50 45.50 2.00 010Highlyweathered,greenishgrey,lightgreyto
greyspottedwithblack,GRANITE
BH234.00to
35.00
36.00to
37.002.00 010
Highlyweathered,lightgreytogreyspotted
withblack,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH5
43.70
44.70
1.00
0
Highly
weathered,
light
grey
and
yellowish
brownspottedwithblack,GRANITE
BH636.00to
37.00
41.50to
43.50
&
44.50to
45.50
4.00 047Highlyweathered,greenishgrey,yellowish
brown,lightgreytogrey,GRANITE
BH7 43.00 44.00 1.00 20 Highlyweathered,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH8 35.50 40.50 5.00 0Highlyweathered,lightgreyandyellowish
brown,GRANITE
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BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS RQD
ROCK DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m)(m)
(%)
BH9 49.00 50.00 1.00 16Highly
weathered,
light
grey
and
white,
GRANITE
BH10 40.50 42.50 2.00 016Highlyweathered,greenishgreyandwhite,
GRANITE
BH11 49.00 50.00 1.00 0Highlyweathered,lightgreytogreyspotted
withblack,GRANITE
4.4.3.4 MODERATELY WEATHERED GRANITE (G III)
The Moderately Weathered Granite (G III) are encountered as GRANITE layer in boreholes (BH-1,
BH-2, BH-3, BH-6, BH-7, BH-9 & BH-10). This layer was encountered depth at 33.00m bgl (BH-2) and
at50.00m bgl (BH-9).
Details are summarizes below in table.
BOREHOLE
DEPTH (m) THICKNESS RQD
ROCK DESCRIPTIONTop
(m)
Bottom
(m)(m)
(%)
BH1 45.50 48.50 3.00 2545 Moderatelyweathered,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH2
33.00to
34.00
&
35.00to
36.00
37.00to
40.705.70 3966 Moderatelyweathered,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH3 39.00 44.00 5.00 024 Moderatelyweathered,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH6 43.50 44.50 1.00 61 Moderatelyweathered,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH7 44.00 48.00 4.00 1270 Moderatelyweathered,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH9 50.00 54.00 4.00 1726 Moderatelyweathered,greenishgrey,GRANITE
BH10 42.50 46.70 4.20 020Moderately
weathered,
greenish
grey,
light
greytogreyspottedwithblack,GRANITE
For further details of soil and rock strata, please refer to the borehole logs, in- situ test results, laboratory
test results and logs of the profile.
* * * * * * * * *
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References:
1. BS 5930: 1999, Code of Practice for Site Investigations, British Standard Institution.
2. DSTA, 2009, Geology of Singapore, 2
nd
Edition, Defence Science & Technology Agency,Singapore.
3. LTA, 2008, Civil Design Criteria for Road and Rail Transit Systems, Revision A6, Rail &
Engineering groups, Land Transport Authority, Singapore.
4. PWD, 1976, Geology of Singapore, Public Work Department, Singapore.
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TABLE 1
Summary of Total Quantity of
Field Investigation Works AndLaboratory Tests
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CLIENT : HOUSING AND DEVELOPMENT BOARDPROJ ECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION WORKS FOR WOODLANDS N7C34LOCATIONCONTRACT NO. :D/118/12WO NO. : 2200003337WI NO.
TABLE 1 SUMMARY OF TOTAL QUANTITY OF FIELD INVESTIGATION WORKS AND LABOR
:WOODLANDS DRIVE 70
: 022
Sampling & In-situ TestsDimond Coring (52mm dia.)Period of Fieldwork
Total
In
InDrilling in Soil
FOSTAPteLtd
0-15 m 15-30 m >30m
BH-1 15-Oct-12 19-Oct-12 47014.5456 24116.7195 118.3121 48.50 15.00 15.00 13.50 - - 1.50 3.50 2 14 4 5 6
BH-2 22-Oct-12 29-Oct-1247005.635 24145.3592 118.1624
40.70 15.00 15.00 3.00 - - 7.70 - 2 10 4 5 2
BH-3 23-Oct-12 29-Oct-12 4 69 85 .2 81 8 2 41 23 .3 41 1 18 .3 81 2 44.00 15.00 15.00 9.00 - - 5.00 - 2 12 4 5 4
BH-4 30-Oct-12 1-Nov-12 46988.0172 24166.0389 118.6038 42.19 15.00 15.00 12.19 - - - - 2 14 4 5 5
BH-5 1-Nov-12 9-Nov-12 46965.6873 24146.0379 118.7479 44.70 15.00 15.00 13.70 - - 1.00 - 2 14 4 5 6
BH-6 15-Oct-12 22-Oct-12 46957.9184 24119.7398 118.5381 45.91 15.00 15.00 10.91 - - 4.50 0.50 2 14 4 5 7
BH-7 30-Oct-12 5-Nov-12 46956.932 24170.3836 118.6817 48.00 15.00 15.00 13.00 - - 2.00 3.00 2 14 4 5 6
BH-8 31-Oct-12 5-Nov-12 46937.7084 24150.5276 118.6363 40.50 15.00 15.00 5.50 - - 5.00 - 2 11 4 5 3
Woodlands Drive 70
TW
(no.)
DisturbedSample
(no.)
0-15 m 15-30m >30m
SPT (no.)
0-15 m 15-30m 30-45m 45-60m
SiteBorehole
No.
Borehole
Depth(m)
Northing EastingReduce
LevelSt
Commenced
Date
Completed
Date
BH-9 23-Oct-12 31-Oct-12 46918.8167 24127.2358 118.1396 54.00 15.00 15.00 19.00 - - - 5.00 1 16 4 5 8
BH-10 3-Nov-12 7-Nov-12 46926.9703 24178.5391 118.5044 46.70 15.00 15.00 10.50 - - 4.50 1.70 2 13 4 5 5
BH-11 27-Oct-12 1-Nov-12 4 69 08 .0 78 9 2 41 55 .2 35 1 1 18 .2 07 50.00 15.00 15.00 19.00 - - - 1.00 2 16 4 5 8
Total 11 505.20 165.00 165.00 129.30 0.00 0.00 31.20 14.70 21 148 44 55 60
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FIGURES
Figure 5.1 -SPT N Value Vs Depth
Figure 5.2 -Moisture Content Vs Depth
Figure 5.3 -Bulk Density Vs Depth
Figure 5.4 -Dry Density Vs Depth
Figure 5.5 - Particle Density Vs Depth
Figure 5.6 - Atterberg Limits Summary
Figure 5.7 - Undrained Shear Strength Vs Depth
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0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
500 20 40 60 80 100
SPT N Value
Depth(m)
SPT N Value versus Depth
A4215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park
Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax:65613766
Email: [email protected];Website:www.fos-ta.com
PointID LegendBH-1BH-10BH-11BH-2BH-3BH-4BH-5
BH-6BH-7BH-8BH-9
FIGURE NoPROJECT No
SCALE
CHECKED DATE
DATEDRAWNTITLE
KSL
MOE KO KO
27/11/2012
27/11/2012
WI-022 Fig 5.1
Not to Scale
Housing & Development Board
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
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0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.50 20 40 60 80 100
Depth(m)
Moisture Content (%)
Moisture Content versus Depth
A4215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park
Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax:65613766
Email: [email protected];Website:www.fos-ta.com
PointID LegendBH-1BH-10BH-11BH-2BH-3BH-4BH-5
BH-6BH-7BH-8BH-9
FIGURE NoPROJECT No
SCALE
CHECKED DATE
DATEDRAWNTITLE
KSL
MOE KO KO
27/11/2012
27/11/2012
WI-022 Fig 5.2
Not to Scale
Housing & Development Board
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
27
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0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.50.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Depth(m)
Wet/Bulk Density (Mg/m3)
Bulk Density versus Depth
A4215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park
Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax:65613766
Email: [email protected];Website:www.fos-ta.com
PointID LegendBH-1BH-10BH-11BH-2BH-3BH-4BH-5
BH-6BH-7BH-8BH-9
FIGURE NoPROJECT No
SCALE
CHECKED DATE
DATEDRAWNTITLE
KSL
MOE KO KO
27/11/2012
27/11/2012
WI-022 Fig 5.3
Not to Scale
Housing & Development Board
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
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0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.50.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Depth(m)
Dry Density (Mg/m3)
Dry Density versus Depth
A4215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park
Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax:65613766
Email: [email protected];Website:www.fos-ta.com
PointID LegendBH-1BH-10BH-11BH-2BH-3BH-4BH-5
BH-6BH-7BH-8BH-9
FIGURE NoPROJECT No
SCALE
CHECKED DATE
DATEDRAWNTITLE
KSL
MOE KO KO
27/11/2012
27/11/2012
WI-022 Fig 5.4
Not to Scale
Housing & Development Board
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
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0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.52.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0
Depth(m)
Particle Density (Mg/m3)
Particle Density versus Depth
A4215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park
Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax:65613766
Email: [email protected];Website:www.fos-ta.com
PointID LegendBH-1BH-10BH-11BH-2BH-3BH-4BH-5
BH-6BH-7BH-8BH-9
FIGURE NoPROJECT No
SCALE
CHECKED DATE
DATEDRAWNTITLE
KSL
MOE KO KO
27/11/2012
27/11/2012
WI-022 Fig 5.5
Not to Scale
Housing & Development Board
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0 20 40 60 80 100
Liquid Limit (%)
PlasticityIndex(%)
Atterberg Limits Summary
A4215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park
Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax:65613766
Email: [email protected];Website:www.fos-ta.com
PointID LegendBH-1BH-10BH-11BH-2BH-3BH-4BH-5
BH-6BH-7BH-8BH-9
FIGURE NoPROJECT No
SCALE
CHECKED DATE
DATEDRAWNTITLE
KSL
MOE KO KO
27/11/2012
27/11/2012
WI-022 Fig 5.6
Not to Scale
CL CI CVCH
MH MV MEML MI
CE
Housing & Development Board
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
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0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.50 100 200 300 400
Depth(m)
Undrained Shear Strength (kPa)
Undrained Shear Strength versus Depth
A4215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park
Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax:65613766
Email: [email protected];Website:www.fos-ta.com
PointID LegendBH-1BH-10BH-11BH-2BH-3BH-4BH-5
BH-6BH-7BH-8BH-9
FIGURE NoPROJECT No
SCALE
CHECKED DATE
DATEDRAWNTITLE
KSL
MOE KO KO
27/11/2012
27/11/2012
WI-022 Fig 5.7
Not to Scale
Housing & Development Board
Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
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APPENDICES
APPENDIX A - Water Standpipe Installation & Monitoring Data
APPENXIX B - Borehole Location Plan,As-build Coordinates & Reduced Level of Boreholes
APPENXIX C - Geological Cross Section and Borehole Logs
APPENDIX D - Laboratory Tests Results SummaryofLaboratoryTestResults
MoistureContent
/Bulk
&
Dry
Density
/Particle
Density
Determination
IndexTest(AtterbergLimits)
GrainSizeAnalysis
UnconsolidatedUndrained(UU)Triaxialcompressiontest
UnconfinedCompression(UC)TestonRockCore
APPENXIX E - SPT Photograph
APPENXIX F - Core Photograph
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APPENDIX A
Water Standpipe Installation &Monitoring Data
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CLIENT HOUSING AND DEVELOPMENT BOARD (HDB) INSTRUMENT NO. BH2/ WSP1
WI No. 022 WO No. 2200003337 BOREHOLE NO. BH-2
PROJECT REDUCE LEVEL 118.162 m RL
TOP OF PIPE LEVEL 118.412 m RL
LOCATION WOODLANDS DRIVE 70 DATE INSTALLED 29-Oct-12
Date Ground Top of Pipe Depth of Ground Water Remarks SKETCH OF WATER STANDPIPE
(dd-mmm-yy) Level Level Water Level (not to scale)(m RL) (m RL) (m BGL) (m RL)
30-Oct-12 118.162 118.412 1.970 116.442 Initial
2-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 2.020 116.392 Ground Level
6-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.830 116.582
9-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.970 116.442
12-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.930 116.482
16-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.890 116.522
20-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.950 116.462
23-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.860 116.552
27-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.730 116.68230-Nov-12 118.162 118.412 1.680 116.732
3-Dec-12 118.162 118.412 1.560 116.852
6-Dec-12 118.162 118.412 1.510 116.902
2.50 m b l
WATER STAND PIPE
GROUND WATER LEVEL MONITORING DATA AND GRAPH
SOIL INVESTIGATION WORKS FOR WOODLANDS N7C34
PVC Pipe50mm diameter
Compacted Sealof Local Soil
Top Cap
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
100 diameterBorehole
.
3.00 m bgl
12.00 m bglBottom Cap
112.00
113.00
114.00
115.00
116.00
117.00118.00
119.00
120.00
121.00
122.00
30-Oct-12
02-Nov-12
05-Nov-12
08-Nov-12
11-Nov-12
14-Nov-12
17-Nov-12
20-Nov-12
23-Nov-12
26-Nov-12
29-Nov-12
02-Dec-12
05-Dec-12
08-Dec-12
GroundWaterLev
el(mRL)
Date
Ground Water Level Monitoring
Ground Level 118.162 m RL
50mm dia.Perforated PVC pipeWrapped all roundwith Green Nylon Net
Graded Filter
Materal ofClean Sand andGravels Mix
Graded FilterMaterial Of CleanSand Gravels Mix
5mm HoleStaggered At100mm (BothDirection)
FOSTAPTELTD35
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CLIENT HOUSING AND DEVELOPMENT BOARD (HDB) INSTRUMENT NO. BH9/ WSP2
WI No. 022 WO No. 2200003337 BOREHOLE NO. BH-9
PROJECT REDUCE LEVEL 118.140 m RL
TOP OF PIPE LEVEL 118.460 m RL
LOCATION WOODLANDS DRIVE 70 DATE INSTALLED 1-Nov-12
Date Ground Top of Pipe Depth of Ground Water Remarks SKETCH OF WATER STANDPIPE
(dd-mmm-yy) Level Level Water Level (not to scale)(m RL) (m RL) (m BGL) (m RL)
2-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.820 115.640 Initial
6-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.700 115.760 Ground Level
9-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.750 115.710
12-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.800 115.660
16-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.760 115.700
20-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.790 115.670
23-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.810 115.650
27-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.770 115.690
30-Nov-12 118.140 118.460 2.710 115.7503-Dec-12 118.140 118.460 2.680 115.780
6-Dec-12 118.140 118.460 2.560 115.900
2.50 m b l
WATER STAND PIPE
GROUND WATER LEVEL MONITORING DATA AND GRAPH
SOIL INVESTIGATION WORKS FOR WOODLANDS N7C34
PVC Pipe50mm diameter
Compacted Sealof Local Soil
Top Cap
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
100 diameterBorehole
.
3.00 m bgl
12.00 m bglBottom Cap
111.00
112.00
113.00
114.00
115.00
116.00117.00
118.00
119.00
120.00
121.00
02-Nov-12
05-Nov-12
08-Nov-12
11-Nov-12
14-Nov-12
17-Nov-12
20-Nov-12
23-Nov-12
26-Nov-12
29-Nov-12
02-Dec-12
05-Dec-12
08-Dec-12
GroundWaterLev
el(mRL)
Date
Ground Water Level Monitoring
Ground Level 118.140 m RL
50mm dia.Perforated PVC pipeWrapped all roundwith Green Nylon Net
Graded Filter
Materal ofClean Sand andGravels Mix
Graded FilterMaterial Of CleanSand Gravels Mix
5mm HoleStaggered At100mm (BothDirection)
FOSTAPTELTD36
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APPENDIX B
Borehole Location Plan,
As-build Coordinates & Reduced Level
of Boreholes
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Project:SOI
Clie
nt:HOU
WIN
o.:022
WO
No.:22
Con
tractNo.
INVESTIGA
ING&DEVE
0003337
:D/118/12
ION
FORW
OPMENTB
ODLANDSN
ARD
ITEL
C3
4
C
ATI
SITE
NPLAN
FOT
APteLtd
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Project:SOI
Clie
nt:HOU
WIN
o.:022
WO
No.:22
Con
tractNo.
INVESTIGA
ING&DEVE
0003337
:D/118/12
ION
FORW
OPMENTB
ODLANDSN
ARDB
HL
BH1
BH2
BH3
BH6
BH9/WS
C3
4
C
ATI
WSP B
H4
H5
BH7
BH8
BH10
BH11
NPLN
FO
LEGEN
Bore
T
APteLtd
ole
Loca
tion
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APPENDIX C
Geological Cross Section and
Borehole Logs
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LEGEND OF GEOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION
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LEGEND OF SOIL PATTERN
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UD1
UD2
D2SPT2
D3SPT3
D4SPT4
D5SPT5
D6SPT6
3/36/45/16
3/41/48/8
36.01(UU)
36.7(UU)
Leg
end
SPT N blows / 300 mm
D1
12.00
20 40 60 80
2.00
2.903.00
3.45
4.00
4.90
6.00
6.45
9.00
9.45
12.45
15.45
18.45
Reddish brown, sandy SILT mixed withgravels (FILL)
Soft, reddish brown and yellowishbrown, slightly gravelly sandy SILT(FILL)
Soft, reddish brown and light grey,slightly gravelly sandy SILT (FILL)
Soft, reddish brown mottled withyellow, sandy SILT (FILL)
Firm, reddish brown, sandy SILTmixed with gravels (FILL)
Very loose to loose, grey, silty SAND(FILL)
Medium dense, light grey, SAND(KALLANG FORMATION)
Firm, whitish grey, sandy SILT mixedwith gravels, Residual soil (BUKITTIMAH GRANITE)
15.00
18.00
3/300
2/300
8/300
4/300
14/300
7/300
FILL
FILL
FILL
FILL
FILL
FILL
F1
G(VI)
BF
BF
BF
BF
BF
BF
S
MS
116.81
115.31
112.31
109.31
106.31
104.31
100.31
98.31
(1.50)
1.50
(1.50)
3.00
(3.00)
6.00
(3.00)
9.00
(3.00)
12.00
(2.00)
14.00
(4.00)
18.00
(2.00)
20.00
Gra
phic
Log
NORTHING: 47014.5456 m
EASTING: 24116.7195 m
PROJECT: Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
CLIENT: Housing & Development Board
CONSULTANTS: Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
LOCATION: Woodlands Drive 70
LOGGED BY: KSL
CHECKED BY: MOE KO KO
WI NO: WI-022
REDUCED LEVEL: 118.3121 m
BOREHOLE DIA: 100mm
CORE DIA: 52 mm
DRILLING METHOD: RO
DRILLED BY: Khun Aung/Mizanun
DRILLING RIG: HANJ IN-1
Terminated
Shear Strength
Undrained Shear StrengthkPa
20 40 60 80
DescriptionType
&No.
SP
TN
blows/300mm
TCR(%
)
RQD(%)
Geological
Classification
Britis
hSoil
Classification
Sc
ale
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
20 40 60 80
PL LLWC
Red
uced
Leve
l(m)
DRILLING DATE COMPLETED: 19/10/2012
DRILLING DATE STARTED: 15/10/2012
REMARKS:
Sheet 1 of 3
Rock
GWL: m dated
DATA QUALITY RATING
Bulk DensityMg/m
3
1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4Depth(m)
(Thickness)
Grain SizeAnalysis
G/SA/S/C
C
(kPa)
()
BOREHOLE NO:BH-1
BORELOG
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park, Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax: 65613766
E-mail.: [email protected] www.fos-ta.com
P
SPTLS - SPT Liner
Thick WallOpen Drive
-AttemptTW/P/MZ/U
-PZS
WSP
CassagrandePiezometer
WaterStandpipe
-
Permeability /Packer Test (PKT)Sample
Core Run-
Vane ShearTest (VST)
-Piston Sample-
- Thin Wall Push
-
SPT N Value
-
-PressuremeterTest (PRM)
TW
U -
W - Water
-
C - Core Run
M - Mazier
SPT1
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D7SPT7
D8SPT8
D9SPT9
D10SPT10
D11SPT11
D12SPT12
D13SPT13
21.45
24.45
27.45
30.45
33.45
36.45
39.45
Stiff, pink spotted with white, reddishbrown and light grey, sandy SILT,Residual soil (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)
Very stiff, yellowish brown and lightgrey, reddish brown spotted with pink,white and yellow, sandy SILT,Residual soil (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)
Very dense, yellowish brown spottedwith white and light grey, silty SAND,Completely weathered (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)
11/300
13/300
12/300
14/300
16/300
21/300
54/300
G(VI)
24.00
27.00
30.00
33.00
36.00
39.00
G(VI)
G(V)
MS
MS
SM
85.31
79.31
(13.00)
33.00
(6.00)
39.00
Leg
end
SPT N blows / 300 mm
20 40 60 80
Gra
phic
Log
NORTHING: 47014.5456 m
EASTING: 24116.7195 m
PROJECT: Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
CLIENT: Housing & Development Board
CONSULTANTS: Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
LOCATION: Woodlands Drive 70
LOGGED BY: KSL
CHECKED BY: MOE KO KO
WI NO: WI-022
REDUCED LEVEL: 118.3121 m
BOREHOLE DIA: 100mm
CORE DIA: 52 mm
DRILLING METHOD: RO
DRILLED BY: Khun Aung/Mizanun
DRILLING RIG: HANJ IN-1
Terminated
Shear Strength
Undrained Shear StrengthkPa
20 40 60 80
DescriptionType
&No.
SP
TN
blows/300mm
TCR(%
)
RQD(%)
Geological
Classification
Britis
hSoil
Classification
Sc
ale
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
20 40 60 80
PL LLWC
Red
uced
Leve
l(m)
DRILLING DATE COMPLETED: 19/10/2012
DRILLING DATE STARTED: 15/10/2012
REMARKS:
Sheet 2 of 3
Rock
GWL: m dated
DATA QUALITY RATING
Bulk DensityMg/m
3
1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4Depth(m)
(Thickness)
Grain SizeAnalysis
G/SA/S/C
C
(kPa)
()
BOREHOLE NO:BH-1
BORELOG
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park, Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax: 65613766
E-mail.: [email protected] www.fos-ta.com
P
SPTLS - SPT Liner
Thick WallOpen Drive
-AttemptTW/P/MZ/U
-PZS
WSP
CassagrandePiezometer
WaterStandpipe
-
Permeability /Packer Test (PKT)Sample
Core Run-
Vane ShearTest (VST)
-Piston Sample-
- Thin Wall Push
-
SPT N Value
-
-PressuremeterTest (PRM)
TW
U -
W - Water
-
C - Core Run
M - Mazier
21.00
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D14SPT14
CR1
CR2
SPT15
CR3
CR4
CR5
43.50
44.50
45.50
46.50
47.50
Very dense, yellowish brown spottedwith white and light grey, silty SAND,Completely weathered (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)(continued)
Moderately weak, greenish grey,GRANITE, highly weathered, highly tomoderately fractured, closely toextremely closely spaced (BUKIT
TIMAH GRANITE)Moderately weak to moderately strong,light grey to grey spotted with black,GRANITE, highly to moderatelyweathered, highly to moderatelyfractured, extremely closely to closelyspaced (BUKIT TIMAH GRANITE)
Moderately strong, greenish grey,GRANITE, moderately weathered,moderately fractured, very closely tomedium spaced (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)
Hole Terminated at 48.50 m
100/180
100/0
100
42.33
48.50
95
100
95
100
11
0
25
45
42
G(V)
G(IV)
G(IV)
G(III)
SM
GR
GR
GR
74.81
73.81
72.81
69.81
(4.50)
43.50
(1.00)
44.50
(1.00)
45.50
(3.00)
48.50
Leg
end
SPT N blows / 300 mm
20 40 60 80
Gra
phic
Log
NORTHING: 47014.5456 m
EASTING: 24116.7195 m
PROJECT: Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
CLIENT: Housing & Development Board
CONSULTANTS: Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
LOCATION: Woodlands Drive 70
LOGGED BY: KSL
CHECKED BY: MOE KO KO
WI NO: WI-022
REDUCED LEVEL: 118.3121 m
BOREHOLE DIA: 100mm
CORE DIA: 52 mm
DRILLING METHOD: RO
DRILLED BY: Khun Aung/Mizanun
DRILLING RIG: HANJ IN-1
Terminated
Shear Strength
Undrained Shear StrengthkPa
20 40 60 80
DescriptionType
&No.
SP
TN
blows/300mm
TCR(%
)
RQD(%)
Geological
Classification
Britis
hSoil
Classification
Sc
ale
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
20 40 60 80
PL LLWC
Red
uced
Leve
l(m)
DRILLING DATE COMPLETED: 19/10/2012
DRILLING DATE STARTED: 15/10/2012
REMARKS:
Sheet 3 of 3
Rock
GWL: m dated
DATA QUALITY RATING
Bulk DensityMg/m
3
1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4Depth(m)
(Thickness)
Grain SizeAnalysis
G/SA/S/C
C
(kPa)
()
BOREHOLE NO:BH-1
BORELOG
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park, Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax: 65613766
E-mail.: [email protected] www.fos-ta.com
P
SPTLS - SPT Liner
Thick WallOpen Drive
-AttemptTW/P/MZ/U
-PZS
WSP
CassagrandePiezometer
WaterStandpipe
-
Permeability /Packer Test (PKT)Sample
Core Run-
Vane ShearTest (VST)
-Piston Sample-
- Thin Wall Push
-
SPT N Value
-
-PressuremeterTest (PRM)
TW
U -
W - Water
-
C - Core Run
M - Mazier
42.00
Date(dd/mm/yyyy)
Time(hh:mm)
BoreholeDepth (m)
CasingDepth (m)
WaterLevel (m)
Ground Water Level (Measured from Ground Level)
15/10/2012 18:00 20.00 12.00 2.20
16/10/2012 08:30 20.00 12.00 2.70
16/10/2012 18:00 39.45 12.00 3.80
17/10/2012 08:30 39.45 12.00 2.60
17/10/2012 18:00 43.50 12.00 2.10
19/10/2012 08:30 43.50 43.50 4.80
19/10/2012 18:00 48.50 43.50 5.00
49
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UD1
UD2
D2SPT2
D3SPT3
D4SPT4
D5SPT5
D6SPT6
2.00
2.903.00
3.45
4.00
4.90
6.00
6.45
9.00
9.45
12.45
15.45
18.45
Reddish brown and yellowish brown,sandy SILT mixed with gravels (FILL)
Soft to firm, reddish brown and lightgrey, slightly gravelly sandy SILT(FILL)
Stiff, reddish brown, slightly gravellysandy SILT (FILL)
Stiff to very stiff, reddish brown, sandySILT mixed with gravels (FILL)
SPT1
15.00
18.00
Soft, black, peaty CLAY mixed withsand (KALLANG FORMATION)
Medium dense, light grey, clayeySAND (KALLANG FORMATION)
2/300
3/300
12/300
15/300
4/300
17/300
FILL
FILL
FILL
FILL
E
F1
BF
BF
BF
BF
CPt
SC
116.16
114.16
109.16
104.16
101.16
98.16
(2.00)
2.00
(2.00)
4.00
(5.00)
9.00
(5.00)
14.00
(3.00)
17.00
(3.00)
20.00
4/44/41/11
2/42/46/10
48.34(UU)
84.66(UU)
Leg
end
SPT N blows / 300 mm
20 40 60 80
Gra
phic
Log
NORTHING: 47005.635 m
EASTING: 24145.3592 m
PROJECT: Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
CLIENT: Housing & Development Board
CONSULTANTS: Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
LOCATION: Woodlands Drive 70
LOGGED BY: KSL
CHECKED BY: MOE KO KO
WI NO: WI-022
REDUCED LEVEL: 118.1624 m
BOREHOLE DIA: 100mm
CORE DIA: 52 mm
DRILLING METHOD: RO
DRILLED BY: Khun Aung/Shakil
DRILLING RIG: D2K-2
WSP at 12.0m installed
Shear Strength
Undrained Shear StrengthkPa
20 40 60 80
DescriptionType
&No.
SP
TN
blows/300mm
TCR(%
)
RQD(%)
Geological
Classification
Britis
hSoil
Classification
Sc
ale
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
20 40 60 80
PL LLWC
Red
uced
Leve
l(m)
DRILLING DATE COMPLETED: 29/10/2012
DRILLING DATE STARTED: 22/10/2012
REMARKS:
Sheet 1 of 3
Rock
GWL: m dated
DATA QUALITY RATING
Bulk DensityMg/m
3
1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4Depth(m)
(Thickness)
Grain SizeAnalysis
G/SA/S/C
C
(kPa)
()
BOREHOLE NO:BH-2
BORELOG
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park, Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax: 65613766
E-mail.: [email protected] www.fos-ta.com
P
SPTLS - SPT Liner
Thick WallOpen Drive
-AttemptTW/P/MZ/U
-PZS
WSP
CassagrandePiezometer
WaterStandpipe
-
Permeability /Packer Test (PKT)Sample
Core Run-
Vane ShearTest (VST)
-Piston Sample-
- Thin Wall Push
-
SPT N Value
-
-PressuremeterTest (PRM)
TW
U -
W - Water
-
C - Core Run
M - Mazier
D1
12.00
50
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56/220
D7SPT7
D8SPT8
D9SPT9
D10SPT10
CR1
CR2
CR3
CR4
CR5
CR6
CR7
21.45
24.45
27.45
30.45
33.00
34.00
35.00
36.00
37.00
38.00
39.00
24.00
27.00
30.00
SPT11
Stiff, yellowish brown spotted with lightgrey, sandy SILT mixed with gravels,Residual soil (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)
Medium dense, yellowish brownspotted with black, silty SAND mixedwith gravels, Residual soil (BUKITTIMAH GRANITE)
Dense, yellowish brown mottled withblack and light grey, silty SAND,Residual soil (BUKIT TIMAH
GRANITE)
Moderately weak to moderately strong,greenish grey, GRANITE, moderatelyweathered, moderately fractured, veryclosely to closely spaced (BUKITTIMAH GRANITE)
Weak to moderately strong, light greyto grey spotted with black, GRANITE,highly to moderately weathered, highly
to moderately fractured, closely toextremely closely spaced (BUKITTIMAH GRANITE)
Moderately strong, greenish grey,GRANITE, moderately weathered,moderately fractured, medium to veryclosely spaced (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)
Weak to moderately strong, greenishgrey, GRANITE, highly to moderatelyweathered, highly to moderatelyfractured, extremely closely to closelyspaced (BUKIT TIMAH GRANITE)
Moderately strong, greenish grey,GRANITE, moderately weathered,moderately fractured, very closely tomedium spaced (BUKIT TIMAHGRANITE)
15/300
15/300
17/300
35/300
100/0
100
100
100
100
100
97
97
41
0
42
10
39
52
66
G(VI)
G(VI)
G(VI)
G(III)
G(IV)
G(III)
G(IV)
G(III)
G(III)
MS
SM
SM
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
91.16
89.16
85.16
84.16
83.16
82.16
81.16
80.16
(7.00)
27.00
(2.00)
29.00
(4.00)
33.00
(1.00)
34.00
(1.00)
35.00
(1.00)
36.00
(1.00)
37.00
(1.00)
38.00
(2.70)
Leg
end
SPT N blows / 300 mm
20 40 60 80
Gra
phic
Log
NORTHING: 47005.635 m
EASTING: 24145.3592 m
PROJECT: Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
CLIENT: Housing & Development Board
CONSULTANTS: Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
LOCATION: Woodlands Drive 70
LOGGED BY: KSL
CHECKED BY: MOE KO KO
WI NO: WI-022
REDUCED LEVEL: 118.1624 m
BOREHOLE DIA: 100mm
CORE DIA: 52 mm
DRILLING METHOD: RO
DRILLED BY: Khun Aung/Shakil
DRILLING RIG: D2K-2
WSP at 12.0m installed
Shear Strength
Undrained Shear StrengthkPa
20 40 60 80
DescriptionType
&No.
SP
TN
blows/300mm
TCR(%
)
RQD(%)
Geological
Classification
Britis
hSoil
Classification
Sc
ale
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
20 40 60 80
PL LLWC
Red
uced
Leve
l(m)
DRILLING DATE COMPLETED: 29/10/2012
DRILLING DATE STARTED: 22/10/2012
REMARKS:
Sheet 2 of 3
Rock
GWL: m dated
DATA QUALITY RATING
Bulk DensityMg/m
3
1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4Depth(m)
(Thickness)
Grain SizeAnalysis
G/SA/S/C
C
(kPa)
()
BOREHOLE NO:BH-2
BORELOG
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park, Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax: 65613766
E-mail.: [email protected] www.fos-ta.com
P
SPTLS - SPT Liner
Thick WallOpen Drive
-AttemptTW/P/MZ/U
-PZS
WSP
CassagrandePiezometer
WaterStandpipe
-
Permeability /Packer Test (PKT)Sample
Core Run-
Vane ShearTest (VST)
-Piston Sample-
- Thin Wall Push
-
SPT N Value
-
-PressuremeterTest (PRM)
TW
U -
W - Water
-
C - Core Run
M - Mazier
21.00
51
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CR8
40.00 Moderately strong to very strong,greenish grey, GRANITE, moderatelyweathered, slightly fractured, veryclosely to medium spaced (BUKITTIMAH GRANITE)(continued)
Hole Terminated at 40.70 m
100 61 G(III) GR77.46 40.70
Leg
end
SPT N blows / 300 mm
20 40 60 80
Gra
phic
Log
NORTHING: 47005.635 m
EASTING: 24145.3592 m
PROJECT: Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
CLIENT: Housing & Development Board
CONSULTANTS: Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
LOCATION: Woodlands Drive 70
LOGGED BY: KSL
CHECKED BY: MOE KO KO
WI NO: WI-022
REDUCED LEVEL: 118.1624 m
BOREHOLE DIA: 100mm
CORE DIA: 52 mm
DRILLING METHOD: RO
DRILLED BY: Khun Aung/Shakil
DRILLING RIG: D2K-2
WSP at 12.0m installed
Shear Strength
Undrained Shear StrengthkPa
20 40 60 80
DescriptionType
&No.
SP
TN
blows/300mm
TCR(%
)
RQD(%)
Geological
Classification
Britis
hSoil
Classification
Sc
ale
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
20 40 60 80
PL LLWC
Red
uced
Leve
l(m)
DRILLING DATE COMPLETED: 29/10/2012
DRILLING DATE STARTED: 22/10/2012
REMARKS:
Sheet 3 of 3
Rock
GWL: m dated
DATA QUALITY RATING
Bulk DensityMg/m
3
1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4Depth(m)
(Thickness)
Grain SizeAnalysis
G/SA/S/C
C
(kPa)
()
BOREHOLE NO:BH-2
BORELOG
215 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1Shun Li Industrial Park, Singapore 416042Tel: 67442661 (3 Lines) Fax: 65613766
E-mail.: [email protected] www.fos-ta.com
P
SPTLS - SPT Liner
Thick WallOpen Drive
-AttemptTW/P/MZ/U
-PZS
WSP
CassagrandePiezometer
WaterStandpipe
-
Permeability /Packer Test (PKT)Sample
Core Run-
Vane ShearTest (VST)
-Piston Sample-
- Thin Wall Push
-
SPT N Value
-
-PressuremeterTest (PRM)
TW
U -
W - Water
-
C - Core Run
M - Mazier
40.70
Date(dd/mm/yyyy)
Time(hh:mm)
BoreholeDepth (m)
CasingDepth (m)
WaterLevel (m)
Ground Water Level (Measured from Ground Level)
22/10/2012 18:00 21.45 9.00 1.30
23/10/2012 08:30 21.45 9.00 1.80
23/10/2012 18:00 33.00 33.00 1.70
24/10/2012 08:30 33.00 33.00 2.80
24/10/2012 18:00 37.00 33.00 2.40
25/10/2012 08:30 37.00 33.00 2.10
25/10/2012 18:00 39.00 33.00 2.00
27/10/2012 08:30 39.00 33.00 2.1027/10/2012 18:00 40.00 33.00 2.05
29/10/2012 08:30 40.00 33.00 2.20
29/10/2012 18:00 40.70 33.00 1.80
52
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58/220
UD1
UD2
D2SPT2
D3SPT3
D4SPT4
D5SPT5
D6SPT6
Leg
end
SPT N blows / 300 mm
20 40 60 80
Gra
phic
Log
NORTHING: 46985.2818 m
EASTING: 24123.341 m
D1
12.00
PROJECT: Soil Investigation Works for Woodlands N7C34
CLIENT: Housing & Development Board
CONSULTANTS: Mott MacDonald Singapore Pte Ltd
LOCATION: Woodlands Drive 70
LOGGED BY: KSL
CHECKED BY: MOE KO KO
WI NO: WI-022
REDUCED L EVEL: 118.3812 m
BOREHOLE DIA: 100mm
CORE DIA: 52 mm
DRILLING METHOD: RO
DRILLED BY: Shanto/Zhenthi
DRILLING RIG: YBM-2
Terminated
Shear Strength
2.00
2.903.00
3.45
4.00
4.70
6.00
6.45
9.00
9.45
12.45
15.45
18.45
Stiff, yellowish grey, sandy SILT mixedwith gravels (FILL)
Stiff, reddish brown and light grey,slightly gravelly sandy SILT (FILL)
Soft to very stiff, reddish grey mottledwith yellow and brown, sandy CLAYmixed with peat (FILL)
15.00
18.00
Soft, brownish grey, peaty CLAYmixed with decomposed materials(KALLANG FORMATION)
Stiff, yellowish grey mottled with lightgrey, fine to medium grained sandySILT mixed with gravels, Residual soil(BUKIT TIMAH GRANITE)
Very stiff, reddish brown mottled withwhite, fine to medium grained sandySILT mixed with gravels, Residual soil(BUKIT TIMAH GRANITE)
9/300
4/300
20/300
4/300
2/300
10/300
FILL
FILL
FILL
E
G(VI)
G(VI)
BF
BF
BF
CPt
MS
MS
116.38
113.38
108.38
102.38
99.38
(2.00)
2.00
(3.00)
5.00
(5.00)
10.00
(6.00)
16.00
(3.00)
19.00
13/43/29/15
3/41/36/20
136.8(UU)
75.22(UU)
Undrained Shear StrengthkPa
20 40 60 80
DescriptionType
&No.
SP
TN
blows/300mm
TCR(%
)
RQD(%)
Geological
Classification
Britis
hSoil
Classification
Sc
ale
1