hartshorne coal rank applied to oklahoma arkoma basin...
TRANSCRIPT
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Hartshorne Coal Rank
Applied to Oklahoma
Arkoma Basin Coalbed-
Methane Activity
Brian J. Cardott
Oklahoma Geological Survey
TSOP Annual Meeting September 12-16, 2010
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Oklahoma Coalfield
Modified from
Friedman (2006)
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From White (1915)
Coal Fixed Carbon
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From Wilson (1971)
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Thermal Alteration Index
(TAI)
From Burgess (1974)
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OKLAHOMA COAL
RANK generalized
for all coals, at or
near the surface
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Generalized Stratigraphy of
Arkoma Basin Coal-Bearing Strata
From Hemish (1988)
Mid
dle
Pen
nsylv
an
ian
Mid
dle
Pen
nsylv
an
ian
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Hartshorne Nomenclature
From Hemish and Suneson (1997)
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Photograph of Lower Hartshorne Coal
(5.9 ft thick) in Eastern Oklahoma
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Hartshorne Coal Split Line
Modified from Andrews
and others (1998)
Limit of Hartshorne Fm
Hartshorne sandstone isopach
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Hartshorne Formation Structure
Modified from
Andrews and
others (1998)
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Major Surface Folds in Arkoma Basin
From Suneson (1998)
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Hartshorne Overburden Map
From Iannacchione and Puglio (1979)
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Map of estimated total removed overburden
(ft) for intermediate burial model
From Byrnes & Lawyer (1999)
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Coal rank map of Hartshorne coal based
on mean maximum vitrinite reflectance
Mean Max VRo
hvb = 0.47-1.10%
mvb = 1.10-1.50%
lvb = 1.50-2.05%
sa = 2.05-3.00%
(Davis, 1978)
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Hartshorne Rank and Structure
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5,847 CBM Completions 1988-2009 109 wells in 2009
678
325
353S29/1P
S29/2P
Oklahoma CBM Well Completions History
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Oklahoma
Coalbed
Methane
Completions
by Year
(5,869 wells)
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Arkoma Basin
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Arkoma Basin CBM Wells by Coal Bed
2,697 CBM Completions
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samvb
lvb
hvb
Arkoma Basin
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Coalbed Methane Wells on Hartshorne
Structure and Rank Map
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Effect of Hartshorne Sandstone Channel on
Coalbed Methane Activity
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Coalfield: 4,203 vertical
wells
Shelf: 33 horizontal/9
directional wells by
Amvest Osage & CEP
Mid-Continent
(2004-2009)
Arkoma: 1,624
horizontal wells
Horizontal CBM Wells
(1998-2010)
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Arkoma Basin
353
333
94%
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2,419 pairs
Vertical: 906 wells, Depth 284-
4,337 ft, ave 1,446 ft; IP 0-512
Mcfd, ave 50 Mcfd
Horizontal: 1,513 wells, Depth
417-4,397 ft, ave 2,235 ft;
IP 0-2,316 Mcfd, ave 302 Mcfd
Arkoma Basin
Coal Mine
Methane 284 ft
& 512 Mcfd
2,419 pairs
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Lateral Range = 14-5,771 ft
Average = 2,212 ft
Number of Wells = 1,532
Arkoma Basin Horizontal CBM Wells
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Initial Potential Related to Rank
(Hartshorne-Only Wells)
samvb
lvb
hvb
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Example of coal and coalbed-
methane information available on
the OGS Web site
(http://www.ogs.ou.edu/coaldb.php)
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5,869
CBM Completions Table on OGS Web Site