hands-only cpr. objectives recognize the signs and symptoms of cardiac events/sudden death...
TRANSCRIPT
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Hands-Only CPR
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Objectives
• Recognize the signs and symptoms of cardiac events/sudden death emergencies
• Demonstrate proper procedures of check, call, care
• Apply CPR skills from a Red Cross or American Heart Association approved test
• Demonstrate knowledge of how to use an AED
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Bellringer
• "Should CPR be required for high school graduation?"
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I Can Statements
I can pass a Red Cross or American Heart Association approved test of CPR skills.
I can recognize the signs and symptoms of cardiac arrest and the proper procedures of check, call, care.
I can demonstrate knowledge of how to use an AED.
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Sudden cardiac arrest is the leading cause of death in adults.
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CPRIt is estimated that about 60 percent of heart
attacks resulting in cardiac arrest occur in the presence of a witness who might be able to save the victim.
About two-thirds of the deaths caused by cardiac arrest occur before victims can reach a hospital.
CPR doubles a person’s chance of survival from sudden cardiac arrest.
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CPRCPR provides
oxygenated blood to the brain and heart and keeps these organs alive until defibrillation shocks the heart back to a normal rhythm.
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Recognize the signs and symptoms of cardiac events/sudden death emergencies (heart attack, drowning, electrocution, and asphyxiation).
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The Three Cs of emergencies:
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1. Check out the situation.
Secure the scene
allvoices.com
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2. Call for help.- locate nearest phone. - provide EMS with current address.
- Provide number for EMS to contact
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3. Care for the victim.
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Check the scene for safety.
Tap and shout to check responsiveness of the victim.
Are you okay?
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If the victim is unresponsive, immediately send someone or
call for help (911) and then begin CPR.
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Position victim for compressions.
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Place the heel of one hand on the center of the breastbone, between the nipples.
Place your free hand on top and lock fingers.
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Compress the chest with your upper body weight keeping the heel of your hand centered on the breastbone.
Keep elbows locked.
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Step 3 - Give chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute. compression depth (2 inches)
- speed (100 per minute)
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Continue compressions until …..- the victim shows an obvious sign of life- the scene becomes unsafe- an AED becomes available- you are too exhausted to continue- or a trained responder takes over
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AED KNOWLEDGE
AUTOMATED
EXTERNAL
DEFIBRILLATOR
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Turn on AED and follow automated instructions.
1. Adjust victim’s clothing to enable pad-to- skin contact.
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2. Open pad package and plug in pad connector.
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3. Peel pad backing and apply both pads.
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4. Wait and stand clear as AED performs analysis.
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5. If instructed, press shock button.