handout ece f311 eee f311 communication systems july 25 2014

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BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, PILANI- HYDERABAD CAMPUS INSTRUCTION DIVISION, FIRST SEMESTER 2013-2014 COURSE HANDOUT PART II Date: 26 –0 7 - 2014 Ina d d iti o n t o P a rt - I (Ge n er a l H a n d o u t f o r a ll co urse s a p p e n d e d t othe t im e tabl e ) thi s p orti o n g ives f u r t h e r sp e ci cdet a ils r eg ar di ngthe co urse. C our se N o. : E C E F311 / E E E F311 C o ur se Ti t l e : C omm un i cat i on S yst em s Instr u ct o r- i n - ch ar g e : Y o g an an d am Y Ins t ruc t o rs : Ru n a Kumari 1. C o u r se d es cri p t i o n : A na l ysi s and desi gn ofcom mun i cat i on syst em s;ana l og an d di gi t alm od ul at ion an d de m od ul at i on ,f r eq uen cy co nver si o n , mu l t i p l ex in g , noisea n d d i st or t io n ; sp e ct r a l a n d si g n a l - t o- n oiserat i o a n a l ys i s, p r o b a b i l it y o f err o r in d i g i t a l syst ems,spr ea d spe ctr um.I ntr od uct i on t o t he ba si c pr i nci pl es oft he de si gn an d an al ysi s ofm od ern di gi t al com muni cat i on syst em s.Topics include sour ce coding,channelcoding,ba seban d and passband modul at i on tech n i q u e s, r e ce iver d e si g n, a n d ch a n n e l e q u a li za ti o n . 2. S co p e & O b jective: T hi s co u rsein t e n d s t o c o ve r t h ebasi c u n d ersta n d i n g o f f u n cti o n alit i e s o f vario u s b l o ck-set s i nv o l ve din co m m u n i ca t i o n syst em. T het op i cs l i ke A nalog t oD i gi t al conver si on, P ulse co di ng , M od ulation( A na logand D i gi t al, B as eb andand B a n d p a ss), so u r ce c o d in g , ch a nn e l co d i n g , M u l t i p l e a ccess, M u l t i p l ex in g t e ch n i q u es, S p r e a d sp ectr u m w i l l b e co ve re d w it h a p p r o p ri a t e d et a i l a n d m a t h e m a t i ca l d e sc ri p t ion. I m p o rt a n t t o p i c l i ke I n f orm a t iont h e o r y a n d it s f un d a m e n t a l l i m it s w i l l b ee m p h a si ze d t oa p p re ci a t e t he co n ce pt s o f d i g i t a l co m m u n i cat i o n . S t u d e n t s w i l l b e i n tr od u ce d t o t h e f u n ct i o n i n g of m od er n comm unication syst em s a ndho w t he y p erf or min the pr esenceof no ise. S t ud en t s w ill begi ven assignm en t s on com m un icationsyst em m od el ingusing M AT LA B . T hel ab oratory compo ne nt invol ves syst em de si gnan d si mul at i on exerci ses using M AT LA B and S i m ulinkand experimentsbased on H W boards.Ad vance/ app lication ar eas li ke w ire l e ss, op t i ca l , sa t e l l ite, a co ustic co m m u n i ca t ion w i l l b eco ve r e d t ow ar d st h e e n d . S t u d entsare exp e ct e d t o h ave so un d un de rstan di ng of S i gn al s a nd syst ems, M at he m at i cs, E l ec tr omag ne t i c F i el d t he ory . 3. Text B o o ks T 1 B . P. Lat hi and Z hi D i ng,M ode rn D i gi t al and A nal og C om m uni cat i on S yst ems, 3r d O R 4t h E di t i on,O xf or d U n i ve r si t y P r e ss, 2 0 1 0 T 2 S i m on Haykin &Mi chael M ohe r, Com m unicati on S ys t em s, 4th OR5th Edi t ion, John Wiley &Sons, 2010  4. R ef er en ce B o oks R 1. P r oa kis Jo hn , Digital C omm uni ca t ions, 4t h E di t i on , T MH R 2. K . S am S han m ugam, Digital and Anal og comm unication syst em s, John Wiley & S ons R 3. D I G ITAL C O M M U N I C ATI O N S Fundament al s and A ppl i c ations:ERN AR D SK LAR and Pabitr a Kum arRay ; P ea rson E du cation 20 09 , 2/ e. 4. C o u r se P l an Sl. No To!"# $o %& "o'&(&) L&*(+!+ O%&"$!'&# R&. $o Boo/ No. o L&"$(&# 1 Overview of th e course, introduction to communication systems. History of electronic communications, blocks of a typical communication system, Electronic Communication Channels, twisted pair, cable, wave guide, wireless channels, need for modulation, concept of a carrier, analog and digital communication concepts. T1 T!"Chapter 1 1 ! #e te rmin is ti c and $i gnals , na tu re of si gna ls , %e vie w of ene rgy and T1 " Cha pt ers ! ! 1

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Page 1: Handout ECE F311 EEE F311 Communication Systems July 25 2014

8/9/2019 Handout ECE F311 EEE F311 Communication Systems July 25 2014

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/handout-ece-f311-eee-f311-communication-systems-july-25-2014 1/3

BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, PILANI- HYDERABAD CAMPUS

INSTRUCTION DIVISION, FIRST SEMESTER 2013-2014

COURSE HANDOUT PART II

Date: 26 –07 - 2014

In addition to Part-I (General Handout for all courses appended to the timetable) this portion gives further specific details

regarding the course.

Course No. : ECE F311 / EEE F311

Course Title : Communication Systems

Instructor-in-charge : Yoganandam Y

Instructors : Runa Kumari

1. Course description:

Analysis and design of communication systems; analog and digital modulation and demodulation, frequency

conversion, multiplexing, noise and distortion; spectral and signal-to-noise ratio analysis, probability of error in digital

systems, spread spectrum. Introduction to the basic principles of the design and analysis of modern digital

communication systems. Topics include source coding, channel coding, baseband and passband modulation

techniques, receiver design, and channel equalization.

2. Scope & Objective:

This course intends to cover the basic understanding of functionalities of various block-sets involved in communication

system. The topics like Analog to Digital conversion, Pulse coding, Modulation (Analog and Digital, Baseband and

Bandpass), source coding, channel coding, Multiple access, Multiplexing techniques, Spread spectrum will be covered

with appropriate detail and mathematical description. Important topic like Information theory and its fundamental limits

will be emphasized to appreciate the concepts of digital communication. Students will be introduced to the functioning

of modern communication systems and how they perform in the presence of noise. Students will be given assignments

on communication system modeling using MATLAB. The laboratory component involves system design and simulation

exercises using MATLAB and Simulink and experiments based on HW boards. Advance/application areas like

wireless, optical, satellite, acoustic communication will be covered towards the end. Students are expected to havesound understanding of Signals and systems, Mathematics, Electromagnetic Field theory.

3. Text Books

T1 B.P. Lathi and Zhi Ding, Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems, 3rd OR 4th Edition, Oxford

University Press, 2010

T2 Simon Haykin & Michael Moher, Communication Systems, 4th OR 5th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2010

 4. Reference Books

R1. Proakis John, Digital Communications, 4th Edition, TMH

R2. K. Sam Shanmugam, Digital and Analog communication systems, John Wiley & Sons

R3. DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS Fundamentals and Applications: ERNARD SKLAR and Pabitra Kumar Ray;

Pearson Education 2009, 2/e.

4. Course Plan

Sl.

No

To!"# $o %& "o'&(&) L&*(+!+ O%&"$!'&# R&. $o Boo/ No. o  

L&"$(&#

1 Overview of the course,

introduction to

communication

systems.

History of electronic communications, blocks of a

typical communication system, Electronic

Communication Channels, twisted pair, cable, wave

guide, wireless channels, need for modulation,concept of a carrier, analog and digital

communication concepts.

T1

T!"Chapter 1

1

! #eterministic and $ignals, nature of signals, %eview of energy and T1" Chapters ! !

1

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random signals and

their properties

 power signals, correlation functions, power and

energy spectral densities, &ourier series and &ourier

Transforms, signal distortions. %eal world signals,

 pure, distorted and noise corrupted signal e'amples,

typical () of various signals.

*

T!"Chapter !

* %andom variables,

 processes and +oise

%ecap of robability, %andom variables

 processes, statistical averages, ower spectraldensity, -aussian process, +oise, +ature of noise,

$ources of +oise, white noise, T(, +oise &igure

and +oise temperature, calculations, $ignal/to/

 +oise ratio.

T1"Chapter 0,

T!"Chapter 2

%*"Chapter 2

*

 3 Transmission and

reception of analog

$ignals" 4mplitude

modulation 5467

#ifferent 4mplitude 6odulation Techni8ues" #$(/

$C, $$(/$C, 9$(, 46 with carrier" ()

re8uirements of above modulation schemes.

Circuits for -eneration and demodulation. +oise

 performance of different 46 systems. &re8uency

#ivision multiple'ing, $uper heterodyne %eceivers,

ractical circuits

T1"Chapter 3

T!"Chapter *,:

%!"Chapter ;

2

2 Transmission andreception of analog

$ignals" 4ngle

6odulation hase

&re8uency modulation

4ngle modulation, &6 transmitter and receivers,interference and bandwidth considerations,

comparison of 46 and &6, &6 generation and

demodulation, +oise performance of different

4ngle 6odulation systems.

T1"Chapter 2

T!"Chapter 3,:

%!"Chapter ;

3

: #igital %epresentation

of 4nalog $ignals and

ulse 6odulation

$ampling theorem, aliasing, 8uanti<ation and

encoding, 46, T#6, 6, )6, =uanti<ation,

C6, #elta 6odulation

T1"Chapter :

T!"Chapter ;

%!"Chapter 1>

3

; (aseband Transmission

of #igital $ignals

?ine codes, +%@ etc, Anter $ymbol Anterference

5A$A7, eye diagram, +y8uist Criterion for

#istortionless transmission, pulse shaping,e8uali<ation

T1"Chapter ;

T!"Chapter 0

3

0 (aseband %eception of

#igital $ignals and

 +oise performance

robability of error due to +oise, detection of

digital signal in noise, threshold determination, (it

Error robability concepts, 6atched &ilter, bit

Energy and (E% 9s (it Energy curves

T1"Chapter 1>

%*"Chapter *

3

(and/ass transmission

of #igital signals

(and/ass Transmission 6odel, (inary $ ,&$

and =46, 6/4rray #ata Transmission $ystems,

 +oise performance of $ &$ $ystems

T!"Chapter

T1"Chapter 1>

%*"Chapter 3

%!"Chapter 0

2

1> Anformation &orwardError Correction

6easure of information, entropy, $ource CodingTheorem, discrete memory less channels, Channel

capacity Channel Coding, Error Control Codes,

?inear block convolutional codes

T1"Chapter1*,13

T!"Chapter 1>

%*"Chapter :

%!"Chapter

3

11 #igital receiver design

performance

analysis.

-oals of Communication system designer, Error

 probability plane, +y8uist bandwidth, $hannon/

Hartley capacity theorem, bandwidth/Efficiency

 plane, () efficiency of different modulation

schemes, 6odulation coding trade/offs,

#esigning digital communication systems,

6odulation coding for (andwidth limitedchannels

%*"Chapter 3

1! Antroduction to $pread Concept of spread spectrum, + se8uences and T1" Chapter 11 !

!

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spectrum systems their use in communication systems, %*"Chapter 1!

1* Emerging Trends in

Communication

$ystems" Optical and

6obile

communications.

4 brief overview of different communication

technologies

$upplementary

notes

*

Total +umber of ?ectures 32

Laboratory component:Laboratory exercises will involve simulations using MATLAB. Also, experiments will

be conducted using HW boards, Signal Sources, Oscilloscopes & spectrum analyzer.

6.Evaluation Scheme

Component Duration Weightage 6arks Date & Time Remarks

Test I 60 mts. 15% 32 1!B " 0 46 Closed Book

Test II 60 mts. 15% 32 3B11 " 0 46 Closed Book

Final lab Exam 10% *> Experiment to be

performed & viva--voce

Regular Lab Component 10% *> Lab attendance and

performing of experiment

Home Assignment 10% *>

Comprehensive 3 Hrs 40% 1!> 1 B1! " 4+ Closed Book

Totals 100% 300

 7.Chamber Consultation Hour: Will be announced in the class.

 8.Notices: Notices concerning this course will be on CMS.

Y.Yoganandam

Instructor-in-Charge 

*