haemoglobin word search g11
TRANSCRIPT
8/14/2019 Haemoglobin Word Search G11
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Haemoglobin Word Search G11
E Q N C D T D G K M Y O G L O B I N E U Z Z N E G Y X O Y B
M Q T O X Y H A E M O G L O B I N I P P X Y A W I Q M E V W
H V X E C U A N N B F L Z J Z L U H U A X G X J B R G J H N
H A E M O G L O B I N V D G H C U R V E M Y V K L E B E O S
N C A AA C V P Y C K X X F A B X K Y N M D Y I D D Y F L C
C V V J N U L I R H T C I C H B Y H G R J O R P V B D E P PU G W L T A J M W A V L I J Y I K D Z D S F Y G I L J F S G
W O M G S Q L H O T K K E X D K W C J A I B D Q K O J G P O
Z K W M Z X D F M X Y C H F R T B L V E B W M R R O Q S L H
L A A H G O Q S N A I E W N O O Y N P W B L S M F D T E D R
I R K M Z M R O X W H S F B G Z F N U F Z E Q K N C C D T D
P A R T I A L P R E S S U R E C G K E U Z C Z P N E Y B M Q
B O H R E F F E C T T I P P N A X Y A W F I I A O L Q M E V
W H V X E C U A N N B F L Z C R J Z L U E N H U I L A X G X
J B G J H N V D G H M Y V K A B L B E O T I S N T C A AA C
V Y C K X X F A B X K Y N M R O D Y I D A B Y F A L C C V V
J N U I R H T C I C B Y H G B X R J C O L O R P I V D E P P
U G W L T J M W A V L I J I O Y K D A Z D L S F C A Y G I J
F S G W O M T G Q L H O T K N H K E R N X G K W O F C J A I
B D Q K J G P L O Z K W N Z A A X D B O P O F M S F X Y C H
F T B L A V E B U W M O Q R T E R Q O I R M S L S I H L A H
G O Q S T N A I E D R W U N E M O Y N T O E N P I N W B L SM F T E N D R I R I A K A M Z O M R D A T A O X D I W H S F
B Z F N E U E L C S U M T F Z G E Q I R E H N C D T T D G K
E U Z Z C Y B M Q T I P E P X L Y A O U I W I Q M Y E V W H
V X E C A U A N N B F L R Z J O Z L X T N U H U A X G X J B
G J H N L V D G H M Y V N K L B B E I A O S N C A AA C V Y
C K X X P F A B X K Y N A M D I Y I D S D Y F L C C V V J N
U I R H T C I C B Y H G R R J N O R E M E A H P V D E P P U
G W L T J M W A V L I J Y I K D Z D S F Y G I J F S G W O M
25 Words to find
PLACENTA SATURATION
AFFINITY REDBLOODCELL
HYDROGENCARBONATE CARBONDIOXIDE
IRON DISSOCIATIONMUSCLE PLASMA
PARTIALPRESSURE CURVE
OXYGEN KPA
HAEMOGLOBIN CARBOXYHAEMOGLOBIN
HAEMOGLOBINIC QUATERNARY
FETAL PROTEIN
MYOGLOBIN HAEM
ADULT OXYHAEMOGLOBIN
BOHREFFECT
Myoglobin is a haemoglobin-like, iron-containing
pigment found in muscle fibres.
It consists of a single alpha polypeptide chain and
binds only one oxygen molecule (as opposed to
haemoglobin which binds 4 oxygen molecules).
The oxygen dissociation curve for myoglobin is
hyperbolic (as opposed to the sigmoidal curve for
haemoglobin) and is to the left of that for
haemoglobin.
Myoglobin takes up oxygen from the haemoglobin in
the blood and stores oxygen within the muscle itself.
S-shaped (sigmoidal) curve that shows the partial pressures of
oxygen ( pO2) in relation to the % saturation of haemoglobin.
At 50 % saturation (indicated on the curve by p50), half of the
haemoglobin binding sites contain oxygen molecules.
From the curve you can see that at high pO2, as in the
pulmonary capillaries, haemoglobin is nearly 100 % saturated.
This point is shown by the red arrow.
You can also see that at low pO2, as in exercising muscles,
haemoglobin saturation is much lower and oxygen is released.
This point is shown by the blue arrow.
The dissociation curve is sigmoidal in shape because binding
of the 1st O2 molecule increases the affinity of haemoglobin
for oxygen, making it easier for the next oxygen molecule tobind.
Changes in blood CO2 and hydrogen ion concentration (pH)
cause shifts in the oxygen dissociation curve. These shifts
enhance oxygen release in tissues and enhance oxygen uptake
in the lungs. This is known as the BOHR EFFECT
In exercising tissues, pCO2 is high and hydrogen ion
concentration, [H+], is also high due to the formation of
carbonic acid which dissociates to form bicarbonate ions and
hydrogen ions (there is more information on this reaction in
the carbon dioxide transport section). This increase in CO2 and
decrease in pH shifts the dissociation curve to the right for a
given pO2, releasing more oxygen to the tissues.
In the lungs, pCO2 is low and hydrogen ion (H+) concentration
is also low. This decrease in CO2 and increase in pH shifts thedissociation curve to the left for a given pO2, enhancing
oxygen uptake.
Haemoglobin-Oxygen Dissociation Curve
8/14/2019 Haemoglobin Word Search G11
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Haemoglobin Word Search G11
K B M I U C Y Q H I T H J Q O G M Z Z N R X L V L X G T G M
J O S J V N S V T Z H P S T Y S A M S A L P K H W X N Q A E
Z H O M MM O H K O W J J R M N A J V K Z Y P K U P K R X O
O R H H V Z G U D T F O U O N K T T S D V A D B H P Q B B G
S E I X F O V Y I M H X U V U W P L U P E R K S U V R E S I
A F Y S C X X T A F W W Q J W I O V M R N U N P C W V S B AL F W I L J P Y R Y E J K O T R F N X P A O H Q N E I Y D D
D E C E X T X M G T S L A C E Z M U R Q I T R Z A T K Z B I
I C N X E Y R F Q E P D C U D W Y O L Y D A I I J A I T E S
R T N L Q Z G R L Q N C Z S O P T F P S W Q G O L N L K N S
Y C F U B B J K M I U C Y Q U E H I T H J Q O G N O M Z Z O
N R X L V L X G T G M J S J I M V H A E M O G L O B I N I C
N S P L A C E N T A V T Z N H P S T Y K H W X N Q R A A E I
Z O M MM O N I B O L G O M E A H Y X O B R A C H A K F O A
W J J R M E R U S S E R P L A I T R A P N J V K Z C Y F P T
K U P K R X O O H H V Z G U D T F O U O N K T Y S N D I V I
A D B H P Q B B G S I X F V M Y I M H X U V U R W E P N L O
P E E R K S U V R E S I A Y S E C X T A F H W A W G Q I J N
W V L L E C D O O L B D E R I O A V M U A N P N C O W T V S
B R E D I X O I D N O B R A C A L H W E I L J R P R R Y Y J
K U O T R F N X H Q N I Y D D C E X M T X M T E S D A C E Z
M C U Q I Z A K Z B I N X E Y R F O Q P D U N T D Y W Y L YD A J I T E R T N L Q Z G R L Q G C Z O P I F A P H S W Q G
L L K N Y C F L U B B J K M I L U C Y Q B H I U T H J Q O G
M Z Z N R X L U V L X G T G O M J S J O V N S Q V T Z H P S
T Y K H W X N D Q A E Z O B M MM O L H K O W J J R M N J V
K Z Y P K U P A K R X O I O H H V G Z G U D T A P K F O U O
N K T S D V A D B H P N Q B B G O S I X F V Y I M H X U V U
W P L L A T E F P E R K S U V Y N I B O L G O M E A H Y X O
R E S I A Y S C X T A F W W M Q J W I O V M U N P C W V S B
25 Words to find
HAEMOGLOBINIC CARBOXYHAEMOGLOBIN
SATURATION CURVE
AFFINITY PLACENTA
IRON HAEM
RED BLOOD CELL CARBON DIOXIDE
KPA HAEMOGLOBIN
OXYGEN PARTIAL PRESSURE
FETAL PROTEIN
DISSOCIATION PLASMA
MYOGLOBIN BOHREFFECT
MUSCLE HYDROGEN CARBONATE
ADULT QUATERNARY
OXYHAEMOGLOBIN
Haemoglobin-Oxygen Dissociation Curve
Myoglobin is a haemoglobin-like, iron-containing
pigment found in muscle fibres.
It consists of a single alpha polypeptide chain and
binds only one oxygen molecule (as opposed to
haemoglobin which binds 4 oxygen molecules).
The oxygen dissociation curve for myoglobin is
hyperbolic (as opposed to the sigmoidal curve for
haemoglobin) and is to the left of that for
haemoglobin.Myoglobin takes up oxygen from the haemoglobin in
the blood and stores oxygen within the muscle itself.
S-shaped (sigmoidal) curve that shows the partial pressures of
oxygen ( pO2) in relation to the % saturation of haemoglobin.
At 50 % saturation (indicated on the curve by p50), half of the
haemoglobin binding sites contain oxygen molecules.
From the curve you can see that at high pO2, as in the
pulmonary capillaries, haemoglobin is nearly 100 % saturated.
This point is shown by the red arrow.
You can also see that at low pO2, as in exercising muscles,
haemoglobin saturation is much lower and oxygen is released.
This point is shown by the blue arrow.
The dissociation curve is sigmoidal in shape because binding
of the 1st O2 molecule increases the affinity of haemoglobin
for oxygen, making it easier for the next oxygen molecule to
bind.
Changes in blood CO2 and hydrogen ion concentration (pH)
cause shifts in the oxygen dissociation curve. These shifts
enhance oxygen release in tissues and enhance oxygen uptake
in the lungs. This is known as the BOHR EFFECT
In exercising tissues, pCO2 is high and hydrogen ion
concentration, [H+], is also high due to the formation of
carbonic acid which dissociates to form bicarbonate ions and
hydrogen ions (there is more information on this reaction in
the carbon dioxide transport section). This increase in CO2 and
decrease in pH shifts the dissociation curve to the right for a
given pO2, releasing more oxygen to the tissues.
In the lungs, pCO2 is low and hydrogen ion (H+) concentration
is also low. This decrease in CO2 and increase in pH shifts the
dissociation curve to the left for a given pO2, enhancing
oxygen uptake.
8/14/2019 Haemoglobin Word Search G11
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Haemoglobin Word Search G11
N U H E H U Z F E N T D S F N F A O T Q Z R C U A C B G P W
A B G L R P D E I T V Y H M G E W U U T W O S V D R Q Y T V
R D S C H G X E R B A X S Z E T W V P P D H N B L B O Q N W
C W V S R B T Z L C I N L J P A X Y I J O K A Q F N X U D G
Q U O U E O C C B E W T O W M L Z S A C P D Z L A P Y A H F
Z K F M R A H M E E X Q E B P V D T C A V X K E D A G T J HT E Q P T R X Y G R R W B Y R E D B L O O D C E L L E E N V
E O Y V Q G K KK M F B F U A A C A I K L H U B X Q N R G I
S N C A R B O N D I O X I D E I C G I P V F M F Z M X N X L
C I K D F S F L I R Q B M Y N U S N Y H O Z T X J H V A W M
X B Z D Y O S T S U G J N I C J I Q E S T P C J G Y N R P Q
A O O R Y W N U H H U Z B F T D N S F G N A O T Q Z I Y R C
U L A C B G P W A B G O R P D O E V Y H O M G W U U B T W O
S G V D R Q Y T V R L D S Y I H G X R N B R X S Z E O W V P
P O D H N B L B N G W C W T V R B Z L I C I D L J P L X Y I
J M O A Q F N D O G Q U A I O E C C B B E W T Y W M G Z S A
C E D Z L A P M H F Z R K N F A H M E O E X Q E H P O N V D
T A C V X K E H E C U D A I J H T E Q L T R X Y G R M O R W
B H Y N V A A E U T O Y V F Q G K KK G M F B F U A E I A I
K L H U H E B R A T C E F F E R H O B O X Q G I S G A T I P
V F M F M Z V S M X X L C A K D F S F Y L I R Q B M H A Y U
S Y H O Z E T X J H V W N I B O L G O M E A H Y X O Y I M XZ D Y O S T S U G J N N C J I Q S T P C J G Y P Q A X C O R
Y W N U H H U Z F T O D S F N A O T Q Z R C U A C B O O G P
W A B G R P D E V R Y H M P G W U U T W O S V D R Q B S Y T
V R D S H G X R I B X S L Z E W V P P D H N B L B N R S W C
W V R B Z L C I L J P A X Y I J O A Q F N D G Q U O A I E C
C B E W T W M Z S A S E R U S S E R P L A I T R A P C D C D
Z L A P H F Z K F M A H M E E X Q E P V D T C T L U D A V X
K E D A J H T E A T N E C A L P Q T R X Y G R R W B Y N V E
25 Words to find
SATURATION OXYGEN
ADULT IRON
PLASMA QUATERNARY
RED BLOOD CELL AFFINITY
MUSCLE OXYHAEMOGLOBIN
KPA CARBON DIOXIDE
HYDROGEN CARBONATE HAEMOGLOBINIC
FETAL HAEM
PLACENTA CARBOXYHAEMOGLOBIN
PARTIAL PRESSURE PROTEIN
HAEMOGLOBIN DISSOCIATION
MYOGLOBIN BOHREFFECT
CURVE
Haemoglobin-Oxygen Dissociation Curve
Myoglobin is a haemoglobin-like, iron-containing
pigment found in muscle fibres.
It consists of a single alpha polypeptide chain and
binds only one oxygen molecule (as opposed to
haemoglobin which binds 4 oxygen molecules).
The oxygen dissociation curve for myoglobin is
hyperbolic (as opposed to the sigmoidal curve for
haemoglobin) and is to the left of that for
haemoglobin.
Myoglobin takes up oxygen from the haemoglobin inthe blood and stores oxygen within the muscle itself.
S-shaped (sigmoidal) curve that shows the partial pressures of
oxygen ( pO2) in relation to the % saturation of haemoglobin.
At 50 % saturation (indicated on the curve by p50), half of the
haemoglobin binding sites contain oxygen molecules.
From the curve you can see that at high pO2, as in the
pulmonary capillaries, haemoglobin is nearly 100 % saturated.
This point is shown by the red arrow.
You can also see that at low pO2, as in exercising muscles,
haemoglobin saturation is much lower and oxygen is released.
This point is shown by the blue arrow.
The dissociation curve is sigmoidal in shape because binding
of the 1st O2 molecule increases the affinity of haemoglobinfor oxygen, making it easier for the next oxygen molecule to
bind.
Changes in blood CO2 and hydrogen ion concentration (pH)
cause shifts in the oxygen dissociation curve. These shifts
enhance oxygen release in tissues and enhance oxygen uptake
in the lungs. This is known as the BOHR EFFECT
In exercising tissues, pCO2 is high and hydrogen ion
concentration, [H+], is also high due to the formation of
carbonic acid which dissociates to form bicarbonate ions and
hydrogen ions (there is more information on this reaction in
the carbon dioxide transport section). This increase in CO2 and
decrease in pH shifts the dissociation curve to the right for a
given pO2, releasing more oxygen to the tissues.
In the lungs, pCO2 is low and hydrogen ion (H+
) concentrationis also low. This decrease in CO2 and increase in pH shifts the
dissociation curve to the left for a given pO2, enhancing
oxygen uptake.
8/14/2019 Haemoglobin Word Search G11
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Haemoglobin Word Search G11
L U H U Z W G X J A G J H N V D G H M Y V K L B E O S N C A
A Z C U Y B K X X F A B T C E F F E R H O B X J Y N M D X I
D Y F K C C V V J N T A I R H T C I C B Y H F R J O R P V D
E P P O X Y G E N U D G W L T J M W P N A V L I II K D Z D
S F Y G I J F S G U W O L G Q E L H L I S A T U R A T I O N
N T K K D X K V L C Q J A I B T D Q A B K J G P O Z K W Z XD F M X Y C H T F U T B L V E A B W S O M Q R Q S L H L A H
G O Q S N A H E A W N O Y M N N P W M L B L S M F S E D R C
I R J M Y M R T O X W H S O E O B Z A G E N U F Z E P N U C
C T D G K E E L U Z Z Y I B M B Q T I O P O X Y A W I R Q M
E V W G V R X L E C U T I A N R N B F M L Z J Z L U V H U Z
W G X J N A G E J H A C N R V A D G H E M Y C V K E L B E O
S N C A AA Z C C I M I U Y O C B K X A X F A A B X J Y N M
E D R X I D Y D C F U N K C C N V V J H N T R I R H T C I C
R Y B Y H F R O J A S I O R P E V D M E P P B U G W L T J M
U W A V L I S O I T C B I K D G Z D E N S F O Y G I J F S G
S W O L G S Y L Q N L O L H N O T K A I K D N X K V C J A I
S B L D I Q T B K E E L J G P R O Z H B K W D Z X D F M X Y
E C A D H F I D T C B G L V E D B W M O Q R I N Q S L H L A
R H T G O Q N E S A N O A H E Y W N O L Y M O P I W B L S M
P F E S E D I R R L K M I R J H M Y M G R O X X W E H S E B
L Z F E N U F F Z P P E E P N C C T D O G K I E U Z T Z Y BA M Q T I P F O X Y A AA W I Q M E V Y W G D V X E C O U A
I N N B F L A Z J Z L H U H U Z W G X M J A E G J H N V R D
T G H M Y V K L B E O S N C A A Z C U Y B K X X F A B X J P
R Y N M D X I D N I B O L G O M E A H Y X O B R A C Y F K C
A O X Y H A E M O G L O B I N C V V J N T I R H T C I C B Y
P H F R J O R P V D E P P U G W L T J M W A V L I II K D Z
D S F Y G I J F S G W O L G Q L H N T K K D X K V C J A I B
D Q K J G P O Z K W Z X D F M X Y C H F T B L V E B W M Q R
25 Words to find
PARTIAL PRESSURE OXYGEN
PROTEIN CARBOXYHAEMOGLOBIN
QUATERNARY ADULT
AFFINITY HAEMOGLOBINICRED BLOOD CELL KPA
DISSOCIATION HAEM
OXYHAEMOGLOBIN CURVE
SATURATION CARBON DIOXIDE
HAEMOGLOBIN IRON
MYOGLOBIN BOHR EFFECT
PLASMA FETAL
MUSCLE HYDROGEN CARBONATE
PLACENTA
Haemoglobin-Oxygen Dissociation Curve
Myoglobin is a haemoglobin-like, iron-containing
pigment found in muscle fibres.
It consists of a single alpha polypeptide chain and
binds only one oxygen molecule (as opposed to
haemoglobin which binds 4 oxygen molecules).
The oxygen dissociation curve for myoglobin is
hyperbolic (as opposed to the sigmoidal curve for
haemoglobin) and is to the left of that for
haemoglobin.
Myoglobin takes up oxygen from the haemoglobin inthe blood and stores oxygen within the muscle itself.
S-shaped (sigmoidal) curve that shows the partial pressures of
oxygen ( pO2) in relation to the % saturation of haemoglobin.
At 50 % saturation (indicated on the curve by p50), half of the
haemoglobin binding sites contain oxygen molecules.
From the curve you can see that at high pO2, as in the
pulmonary capillaries, haemoglobin is nearly 100 % saturated.
This point is shown by the red arrow.
You can also see that at low pO2, as in exercising muscles,
haemoglobin saturation is much lower and oxygen is released.
This point is shown by the blue arrow.
The dissociation curve is sigmoidal in shape because binding
of the 1st O2 molecule increases the affinity of haemoglobinfor oxygen, making it easier for the next oxygen molecule to
bind.
Changes in blood CO2 and hydrogen ion concentration (pH)
cause shifts in the oxygen dissociation curve. These shifts
enhance oxygen release in tissues and enhance oxygen uptake
in the lungs. This is known as the BOHR EFFECT
In exercising tissues, pCO2 is high and hydrogen ion
concentration, [H+], is also high due to the formation of
carbonic acid which dissociates to form bicarbonate ions and
hydrogen ions (there is more information on this reaction in
the carbon dioxide transport section). This increase in CO2 and
decrease in pH shifts t dissociation curve to the right for a
given pO2, releasing more oxygen to the tissues.
In the lungs, pCO2 is low and hydrogen ion (H+
) concentrationis also low. This decrease in CO2 and increase in pH shifts the
dissociation curve to the left for a given pO2, enhancing
oxygen uptake.