gyf13 acad lesson ppt introduction to globalization v1.1 21may yushan

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    All Rights Reserved Global Youth Congress International

    http://www.google.com.sg/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=globalization&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=nbl82HnzYqT7NM&tbnid=sOgVk-g7VzMbcM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.omnibearing.com/2012/11/you-are-not-gadget-1.html&ei=5USWUceXKMKIrQei-YDACA&psig=AFQjCNH6lajLSYtzYgs3l2aMCPSSdnBbPg&ust=1368888656225860
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    Introduction to Globalization

    Macdonaldization

    A Globalizing Asia

    Case study:

    - China & India

    - 4 Asian Tigers: Taiwan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Singapore

    Shifting global stance towards Asian MarketsThe importance of Asia

    Rising problems accompanying a Globalizing Asia

    Content:

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    Let us start off with a little

    joke

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    Question: What is the truest definition of

    Globalization?

    Answer: Princess Diana's death.

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    ..WHY?

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    An Englishprincess with an Egyptianboyfriend crashes in a French

    tunnel, driving a Germancar with a Dutchengine, driven by a

    Belgianwho was drunk on Scottishwhiskey, followed closely by

    ItalianPaparazzi, on Japanesemotorcycles, treated by an American

    doctor, using Brazilianmedicines! And this was taken from an

    American, using Bill Gates' technology which he enjoyed stealingfrom the Japanese. And you are probably reading this on one of the

    IBM clones that use Taiwanese-made chips, and Korean-made

    monitors, assembled by Bangladeshiworkers in a Singaporeplant,

    transported by lorries driven by Indians, hijacked by Pakistans,

    unloaded by Sicilianlongshoremen, trucked by Mexicanillegalaliens, and finally sold to you.

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    What exactly is

    Globalization?

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    process of international integration arising from

    the interchange of world views, products, ideas,

    and other aspects of culture.

    In simpler terms, globalization refers to

    processes that promote world-wide exchangesof national and cultural resources.

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    Why did globalization take place?

    Improvements in transportation

    Freedom of trade

    Improvements of communications

    Labour availability skills

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    What is Macdonaldization?

    term invented by George Ritzerto

    describe a sociological phenomenon

    the process of rationalization (breaking down)

    take a task and break it down into smaller tasks.

    repeated until all tasks have been broken down

    to the smallest possible level.

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    Dimensions of Macdonaldization

    Efficiency

    Calculability

    Predictability

    Control through non-human technology

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    Globalisation increases awareness of events in

    far-away parts of the world. For example, the UKwas quickly made aware of the 2004 tsunami

    tidal wave and sent help rapidly in response.

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    Globalisation may help to make people more

    aware of global issues such as

    deforestationand global warming- and alert

    them to the need for sustainabledevelopment.

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    The sharing of ideas, experiences and lifestyles

    of people and cultures. People can experience

    foods and other products not previouslyavailable in their countries.

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    Globalisation operates mostly in the interests of

    the richest countries, which continue todominate world trade at the expense of

    developing countries.

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    http://www.google.com.sg/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=asia&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=IeFjW165fhVjFM&tbnid=6Mhh9ZFrYrZ74M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia&ei=yTqWUbC9JI-nrAeMvoCgAw&psig=AFQjCNFdLXq0lhdIiYkTIIB-V9ICfyqIZw&ust=1368886334357492
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    Case studies of

    1) China

    2) India3) The 4 Asian tigers

    Shifting global stance towards Asian MarketsThe importance of Asia

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    Background

    sovereign state located in East Asia

    world's most populous country, with a population of over

    1.35 billion.

    56 different ethnic groups living in China.

    majority (94%) are Hans

    other groups include Tibetans, Mongolians, Uyghurs,

    Zhuang, Li and Miao

    languages and customs are quite different from those of the Han.

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    Background a country in South Asia

    the seventh-largest country by area

    the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people

    the most populous democracy in the world.

    Indian economy is the world's tenth-largest by nominal GDP

    third-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP).

    Following market-based economic reforms in 1991, India became one of

    the fastest-growing major economies

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    What can you tell?

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    a term used in reference to the highly developedeconomies of Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore,

    and Hong Kong.

    notable for maintaining exceptionallyhigh growth rates (in excess of 7% a year) and

    rapid industrialisation between the early 1960s

    and 1990s.

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    Asia is set to become an increasingly important

    engine of growth in the future even as it leads

    the world out of the worst recession in overhalf a century.

    - International Monetary Fund (IMF)-

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    estimated that by 2030, Asias economy will be

    larger than that of the United States andEuropean Union combined

    the regions share of world GDP swelling from a

    little under 30% closer to more than 40%.

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    Growth rises, poverty declines accompanied by a dramatic reduction in

    poverty.

    East Asia and Pacific region: percentage of

    population living on less than $1.25 a day has

    dropped from 55% in 1990 to 17% in 2005.

    figure is predicted to fall a further 10% over the

    next six years.

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    Main problems

    Social

    - security- widening income gap.

    Environmental

    - pollution (air/water/land)

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    THANK YOU AND

    GOODBYE~