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    Gulraiz Ahmad

    09U0312

    Sec-C

    Appreciating Effective Business Communication

    Effective communication is an essence of successful business organization. Good

    communication enables an organization to improve innovation, efficiency and over all

    productivity. Communication can be either formal or informal. Its important to keep the

    messages precise and clear. Companies expect their employees to generate new ideas and gather

    data to support those ideas. But they should also have good communication skills so that they

    can communicate these ideas to desired people and make them understand what to expect.

    Business communication is somehow different from social communication because of the

    ongoing globalization of the business and the increasing recognition of the value of workforce

    diversity. To communicate more effectively we need to understand the communication process,

    reduce distractions, adopt an audience centered approach and receive feedback that is

    constructive rather than destructive. To successfully deliver the message to audience, first they

    must sense the presence of a message, then select the sensory input, then perceive it as a

    message. To decode message successfully they need to extract the same meaning that the sender

    encoded into the message

    Today technology has taken over the business community. Organizations are using different

    tools and gadgets to make communication as effective as possible. But in reality this technology

    is only acting as a medium of communication. We can only use it as long as we know how to

    operate to it. But we cannot deny the fact that technology has made communication as easy as

    pie. We started from Morris code and now we are using touch sensitive phones surely technology

    has made world a totally different place.

    Ethical communication is particularly important in business communication because

    communication is the public face of the company, which is why communications efforts are

    intensively analyzed by the company stakeholders. The difference between an ethical dilemmaand ethical lapse is a question of clarity. An ethical dilemma occurs when the choice is unclear

    because two or more alternatives seems equally right or wrong and ethical lapse occurs when a

    person make a conscious choice that is clearly unethical. In addition to ethical guidelines

    business communication is also bound by a wide variety of laws and regulations.

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    Mastering Listening and Nonverbal and Communication Skills, and Communicating in

    teams

    Listening is one of the most important skills in the workplace as it helps you to understand the

    message. To be a good listener, adapt the way you listen to the situation. As there are several

    ways which can make youre listening more effective like content listening, critical listening,empathic listening and active listening. Listening is a five step process which involves:

    receiving, decoding, remembering, evaluating and responding. Listening can be made more

    effective by asking questions, minimizing distractions, capture information in some physical way

    and by taking notes.

    Nonverbal communication is a key feature that we cannot forget while talking about

    communication. People tend to show their emotions through their body postures and facial

    expressions. Nonverbal communication enable you observe things more closely and bring out

    aspects which are hidden in normal communication.

    If team members dont seem happy with each other than there is high possibility that they wouldend up having an argument which would divert them for the original goal. Good communication

    helps the team members give their maximum output in producing quality messages.

    Communication and group ware technologies such as shared workplaces and virtual meetings

    enhance communication by helping team break down barriers of time and distance. Wiki

    technologies can help team collaborate by providing a fast, easy and flexible way to work

    together on documents.

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    Communicating Cross-Culturally

    Globalization is bringing the world together but with this the competitiveness in all type of

    business is increasing. To compete in this race, organizations need to cross borders in search of

    new potential markets and also bring diverse talent to their organization for innovation and

    creativity. This diversity of workforce demands the organization to build up communication

    ways which will inhibit any miscommunication. People from different cultures are now working

    in single place therefore in order to restrain any culture conflicts good communication is

    necessary.

    Ethnocentrism is the tendency to judge all other groups according to the standards, behavior and

    customs of ones own group. Stereotyping is assigning a wide range of generalized attributes to

    individuals on the basis culture or social group. People from different cultures encode and

    decodes the messages differently, therefore increasing the chance of misunderstanding. By

    recognizing and accommodating cultural differences, we avoid automatically assuming that

    ones action and thought are like ours. There are eight categories of differences namely

    contextual differences, social differences, legal and ethical differences, non-verbal differences,

    age difference, gender differences, religious differences and ability differences.

    Although learning a new language is difficult job but doing research related to different cultures

    and referring books can help one to gain knowledge about these cultures. When sending message

    to people of different culture try to write in a way which is familiar to them instead of using

    fancy words try to write simple and easy language. Do not use informal language such as slangs

    and short form, proper address should be written.

    To write effectively to multicultural audience use clear language, be brief, use transition

    elements, address correspondents properly, cite numbers and dates, avoid slang and avoid other

    preference to popular culture.