guatemala chalisa petchlerksakul 55030066 sec 1
TRANSCRIPT
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GuatemalaMaya beach
English for CommunicationChalisa PetchlerksakulSection 1 ID 55030066
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Overview
Lake Atitlan
• Maya Period• Spanish DominationHistory
• Map• Seasons & ClimateGeography
• Clothing• Music and DanceCulture
• 5 Interesting PlacesPlaces to
Visit
Cuisine • Meals• Desserts
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History of Guatemala
Maya Period
• The Mayan civilization was centered in Guatemala
• Proven from the many artifacts and sites excavated
• Dated as early as 3rd – 10th century A.D.
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The centre of the Maya Indian civilization
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Spanish Domination
• The Spanish forces led by Pedro de Alvarado subjugated Guatemala.
• 3 centuries later, Guatemala was released
• Declared its independence on September 15, 1821.
Graphic portrayal of discrimination against the Maya under Spanish rule
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• At the same time, Mexican ruler integrated Guatemala into his empire.
• Free again by 1823. • Guatemala and others formed the United
Provinces of Central America.
Maya imagery of the conflict between Spanish and native peoples
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A land located between two oceans.
Peace and purity
The date of Central America's independence from Spain.
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Geography
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Map
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Seasons
• Winter, or the rainy season, lasts from May to October.
• Summer, or the dry season between November and April.
• the coolest nighttime temperatures occur in December and January.
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Winter or Rainy season
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Summer or Dry season
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Climate
• Tropical, hot• Humid in lowlands• Cooler in highlands
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Culture of Guatemala
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Clothing
A Huipil is generally woven by hand on a back strap loom.
The Mayan blouse is called a Huipil
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Skirts or Cortes are generally woven on a foot-powered, treadle loom and are usually woven by men.
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Music and Dance
• The most popular type of music is called the marimba music.
• Using a musical instrument called a marimba.
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Cuisine
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Guatemala breakfasts
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Meat stews (caldos)and soups (sopas)Popular dishes
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Nachos
TamalesEnchiladas
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Guatemala Desserts
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Tres Leches CakeA cake soaked in three kinds
of milk
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FlanA wobbly, golden-colored caramel
custard.
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Places to Visit
The top of Volcan Santa Maria
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Lake AtitlanStunning exhibition of natural splendor
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Santa Catalina ArchOnce the capitol city of Guatemala
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MonterricoThe beaten path of Pacific coastal Guatemala
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LivingstonGuatemala’s gems tucked away on the Caribbean coast
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Chichicastenango MarketThe shopping destination of Guatemala
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Summary
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• Exciting histories• Country in Central America• Wonderful seasons• Interesting cultures• Beautiful places
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Thank you