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Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

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Page 1: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies

Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic

Development Projects

Page 2: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Fred Cooper

Community Development Concepts Advisory Services Inc.

301/[email protected]

Page 3: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Culture and Risk --Different Perspectives

• Community developers and asset builders – it’s all about impact

• Sources of capital – it’s all about return on investment

Page 4: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

What is risk?

Risk is: anything

that can prevent, ordiminish, the achievement of one’s goals.

Page 5: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

What is the biggest risk?

Not acknowledging/understanding

the sources of risk.

Page 6: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Risk versus Return I

Higher the risk,

the greater the potential for return

Page 7: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Risk versus Return II

Higher the risk,

higher likelihood of failure

Page 8: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Risk versus Return III

The greater the increase in understanding of risk, and the more actions taken to mitigate

risk, decreases likelihood of failure, and increases the potential for return.

Page 9: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Mitigating Risk

• Understanding your business and market.• Financial mitigation – for lenders: loan loss

reserves; for developers: project contingencies.

• Process mitigation – for lenders: underwriting policies, procedures, standards and practices; and portfolio management reviews and risk rating adjustments; for developers: construction draws and performance bonds.

Page 10: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Explaining Risk

• Lenders and investors may have different perceptions of your risk then you do

• Lenders and investors may have different objectives than you do

• Risk to them, and their risk of partnering with you, has to be explained

Page 11: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Explain Risk in their Terms

* Explain in terms of risk and the mitigations to

risk.* Financially – for lenders: understand your

balance sheet; NAR trends and policy; portfolio quality; for developers: development track record, collateral quality, sales or rental record, and project specific sales or rental strategy.

Page 12: Growing Latino Entrepreneurship, Building Local Economies Character and Culture in Assessing Risk in Economic Development Projects

Explain Return Potential

• For borrowed funds: repayment track record, and project financials.

• For investments (transaction formerly known as “grants”): track record, financial health and managerial strength.

• For all -- community development impacts;individual and community asset building.