group- 11 plant varieties protection
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Protection of Plant Varieties
Presented by
G Kalpana - 1226110113
G Sanjusha - 1226110135
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UPOV (Union of New Varieties of Plants)
IPP in Agriculture
Genetic Engineering
Food security
TRIPS and Agriculture-related IP Protection
Sui Generis Plant Variety Protection
National Legal Framework for PVP n farmers rights
AGENDA
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UPOV Convention:
UPOV system of PVP
Development of UPOV system of PVP
Introduction
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UPOV Members
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Agriculture is directly related to food security
Plant Variety Management
Actors in plant variety Management
IPP in Agriculture:
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Recombinant DNA techniques
Significance in agriculture and environmental
management
Controversial because it touches directly on
food chain and live hood
Arguments on human
health and environment
Genetic Engineering
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According to Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO)
Food security exists when all people, at all times,have physical and economic access to sufficient,
safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietaryneeds and food preferences for an active andhealthy life.
Food security has three components:
Availability,
Access,
Absorption (nutrition).
Food Security
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Economic development, Agricultural management
Environmental management and Fulfillment of basic
food needs
Strengthening of Private sector seed industry and
strong incentives
Protects inventions going beyond
the state-of-the-art
Interests and rights of farmers
TRIPS and Agriculture-related IP Protection
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Concept reflects
Rejection of compulsory introduction of Plant
Patents
Negotiators did not manage to agree on onespecific alternative to patent
Introducing Farmers Rights along with Breeders rights
Goals of Sui Generis Protection
Introducing food security goals
Broaden the scope of IPR by sustainable
development
Sui Generis Plant Variety Protection
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Flexibility under TRIPS Agreement
Sui generis Farmers Rights
Sui Generis Plant Variety Protection
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Legal regime goes beyond UPOV regime
Protection of plant varieties and farmers right act
Passed in the year 2001
Specific conditions for registration:
New varieties
Extant varieties
Essentially derived varieties
National legal frame work For Plant variety Protection
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