gross-motor / physical literacy programme for pre-school...
TRANSCRIPT
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Gross-Motor / Physical Literacy
Programme
for Pre-School &
Foundation Phase Children
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Buzzi Bodies
• Physical Education for
children aged 2 to 10
• Improving the holistic
development of
the young child
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Benefits of the “Buzzi Bodies” programme:
• Experience success
• Enhances self-esteem
• Enjoyment of participation
• Fun and challenge in non-competitive way
• Targets skills in a variety of codes of sport:
• Soccer, Cricket, Tennis, Rugby, Hockey, Netball,
Golf, Rhythmic Gymnastics, Athletics.
• Develops gross and fine motor movement, balance,
locomotion, spatial relationships, co-ordination,
rhythm & timing, strength and flexibility.
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School based physical education is provided to:
• Give the young child improved access to a
fully comprehensive physical education
programme.
• Help each child reach his/her educational
potential holistically.
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“Buzzi Bodies for Young Children”
• Provides a School based physical
education programme
• Which includes not only gross motor
outcomes...
• But ALL other learning
areas of the curriculum.
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“Buzzi Bodies for Young Children”
• Developing gross motor skills is an essential part
of the domains of development.
• Gross motor skills are essential because a
child’s body develops from large movements
with arms and legs to smaller, more refined
movements of the hands and fingers.
• Gross motor control enables children
to develop the fine motor movements
that are essential for success
in the school years.
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COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
Thinking skills
Experience
Acquisition of
knowledge
Problem solving
Analysing
Cognitive Development
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Social Development
• Interaction
• Moral principles
• Values
• Conflict resolution
• Negotiation
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Emotional Development
• Self-esteem
• Security
• ‘EQ’ – emotional intelligence
• Anger management
• Assertiveness
• Motivation
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Physical Development
• Fine and Gross-motor
movement
• Balance & Co-ordination
• Exercise & Fitness
• Growth
• Nutrition & health
• Sport specific skills
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Perceptual Development
• Spatial Orientation
• Fine + gross-motor skills
• Directionality
• Recognition
• The senses: vision, hearing,
touch, taste, smell
• Comprehension
• Sequencing
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What are Gross Motor Skills?
• Gross Motor Skills are large
movements of the body,
which relate to mobility
and active play.
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Activities to promote development of gross motor skills:
• Use of sport
equipment
• Endurance activities
• Throwing and
catching
• Kicking Balls
• Jump Rope, Skipping,
Galloping, Hopping
• Playing outdoors
• Balance and posture
• Imitating animals
• Core Exercises
• Sport specific skills
• Gymnastics
• Rhythmic movement
• Fitness exercises
• Walking a line,
stepping shapes
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“Buzzi Bodies for Young Children”
• In addition to the development of gross
motor skills, ‘Buzzi Bodies’ activities are
adapted to cater for ALL Pre-school and
Foundation Phase outcomes.
• We emphasize skills for
everyday tasks e.g.
Reading, writing,
memory and
listening skills.
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“Buzzi Bodies for Young Children”
• The Buzzi Bodies programme can be
adapted to cater for children with different
needs.
• Specially designed activities and
equipment may be used to assist a child,
e.g.
• Who uses a wheelchair,
• With low muscle tone,
• With auditory processing or
• Sensory integration delays.
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Why are Fine Motor Skills Important?
• Fine Motor Skills enable people to do
many things in daily life...
• Using our fingers, hands and arms.
• Fine motor skills consist of reaching,
grasping, manipulating objects
and using different
tools like crayons
and scissors.
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Activities that require fine motor skills:
• Zipping and Buttoning
• Picking a flower
• Writing
• Cutting with scissors
• Turning pages of a
book
• Brushing Teeth
• Opening a door
• Shaking someone’s
hands
• Painting
• Drawing
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Benefits for the children:
• Develop gross and fine-motor movement, balance,
locomotion, spatial relationships, co-ordination,
rhythm & timing, strength and flexibility.
• Experience a variety of codes of sport:
• Soccer, Cricket, Tennis, Rugby, Hockey, Netball,
Golf, Rhythmic gymnastics and Athletics.
• Enhanced self-esteem, enjoyment of participation,
success, fun and challenge in a
non-competitive way.
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Collaboration between Coaches, Educators and Families is
essential:
• ... To meet the child’s educational goals.
• ... For the young child experiencing
challenges in school because of low muscle
tone, auditory processing or sensory
issues.
• ... For a fair and thorough
assessment and feedback
and to take a place.
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How will one session include all the
domains of development?
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Language development
Child asks
questions
Coach
extends the
child’s
vocabulary
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Following a sequence
1 2 3
4
Coach gives
the
instructions
Follow the
map to the
starting point
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Balance
Knows colours
Knows shapes and numbers
Can follow an instruction: auditory
and visual
Strong back muscles, needed to allow a child to sit up correctly at
the desk. Perseverance.
Language development. Check for colour blindness.
Creativity. Cognitive thinking.
Spelling.
Math skills.
Listening skills. Hear sounds of words.
Spelling. Reading.
Outcomes
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Outcomes
Crosses the midline
Hand / eye co-ordination
Social and Emotional
development
Needed for skills like reading, writing, self care, and
participating in sports & physical activities.
Speed writing. Copying from the board. Flowing eye movements.
Sharing. Winning and losing.
Taking turns.
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Assessment
• Every lesson.
• Coaches do continuous assessment.
• A 12 page report each term.
• Over 100 outcomes to master.
• Outcomes divided into: • Physical development
• Physical fitness
• Behaviour, cognitive abilities & social skills
in Physical Education
• Cognitive development
• Perceptual development
• Social development
• Emotional development
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Please see:
www.beyondpotentialkids.co.za –
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