green point oil pollution by: grant wells andrew tyshovnytsky
TRANSCRIPT
Green Point Oil PollutionBy:
Grant Wells
Andrew Tyshovnytsky
Introduction Occurred between
1950s until 1978 Approx. 20 mil Gallons
Spilt Covered Area of 55
Acres Spill Encompassed both
Residential & Commercial Zoned Regions of Green point
Parties Found Guilty in Oil Spill All three co’s
operated in spill vicinity between 1950 and 1979
True guilty party is still unknown
Total Cost of Oil SpillCosts Associated to Polluters
Prolonged cleanup created increased legal fees
Damaged image due to reluctance to remedy spill
Cleanup completion determined by EPA and NY State Government
Est. $15-20 Million spent in 2008 by Exxon
$58 Million+ in Remedies sought by class action groups
Costs Associated to Environment
Hazardous levels of benzene
Layers of oil underneath affected areas
Extreme levels of Methane Decreased property values
relative to surrounding area
Ecological Damage Newtown Creek was once a
fresh ground water-fed creek, can never be cleaned to previous state
Sediment samples of area are 1/10th oil
Lack of Oxygen in Water due to high concentrations of oil
Raw sewage continues to be dumped into creek as a result of poor living conditions
In 2002, Empire Transit Mix dumped concrete slurry into creek, changed pH to 12 until the slurry was cleanup up in 2005
Newtown Creek in 2002 after concrete leakage
Polluter’s Reconciliation Efforts ExxonMobil installation of
groundwater filtration tanks
Increased placement of oil booms in Newtown Creek area
Placement of grout walls to block further oil penetration into Green Point soil
Estimated cleanup of area is between 2015 and 2020
ExxonMobil Filtration Tanks
Health Disturbances to Affected Area Benzene Soil
Concentration: 3.7-200ppm v. EPA Safe Level of 1ppm
Methane Air Pollution: 23.1k-290kppm, levels in EPA “Upper Explosive Limit”
Effects of Pollutants in AreaBenzene
Causes certain blood cancers such as Lymphoma and Leukemia
Levels in Newtown Creek/Green Point area could increase such cancers by 4 more reported cases for every 100,000 people
Prolonged exposure may result in reproductive and menstrual problems in women
Methane Hazardous to humans above 5%
in air levels Causes asphyxiation or the
deprivation of oxygen to the body
Extremely hazardous at 12% and above, in which breathing and pulse rate are increased, and unconsciousness may occur
Levels found in Green Point lie ranging from 2.5% to 30% presenting a large risk to inhabitants of area
Further Coverage of Spill and Green Point Area Information
CBS News Piece 11.28.2006
Additional current information may obtained at: http://www.riverkeeper.org/
Looking Forward… Cleanup Efforts
Continued?? Health Risks to
Residents
Class Action Decision
Public Awareness