greeings from m. spiro - École polytechnique

- Peter Higgs

- Charles H. Townes Chris Barty

Gerard Mourou

Toshiki Tajima150th Anniversary of

Politecnico di Milano

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

IZEST-LLNL July 17-18 2012

3rd IZEST SYMOSIUM

29/01/2014

IZEST: Laser Transition from Atomic to Subatomic Physics

from Particle to Photon

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU 29/01/2014

Contents IZEST Two Prong Effort

• Utrahigh Peak Power: Reaching the EW-ZW Regime – Damageless Optics: Gratings, focusing optics

– Applications: Particle Physics

• Ultra High Peak Power and Average Power the CAN (Coherent Amplification concept) MW average power with >30%, Concept and Validation – Scientific Applications (collider, Protons, Neutron, ..,

Sources)

– Societal Applications (Transmutation, Free electron laser, lithography,.Proton Therapy, .)

29/01/2014 IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

Vacuum Polarization IZEST C3

Extreme Light Road Map

MeV

eV

MeV

GeV

TeV

J

MJ

kJ

mJ

Ep=mpc2

Ee=m0c2

LMJ/NIF, 2MJ, 3B€

ELI, kJ .3 B€ XCELS

29/01/2014

IZEST a New Paradigm in Laser and High

Energy Physics

• IZEST is based on large scale facilities

developped over the past 20 years for laser

fusion

• It is also based on the large laser fusion, High

Field Science, Particle Physics communities.

• IZEST benefits from the huge body of works

developped in Laser Plasma Physics over 50

years.


The Pulse Duration-Intensity Conjecture

G.A. Mourou and T. Tajima, “More intense Shorter Pulse”, SCIENCE VOL 331 , 7 , p 41JANUARY 2011


IZEST Benefits from the largest Pump Lasers Up to the MJ

PETAL-LMJ NIF LLNL 29/01/2014 IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

IZEST Particle Physics Ascent

1GeV

100GeV-PETAL 2015 LFEX

1TeV-PETAL, LFEX, NIF, XCELS

10GeV-GSI 2013


New Paradigm PeV

TeV Standard Model Quarks Leptons

Extra dimension Dark matter Supersymmetry

Leptogenesis SUSY breaking

Atsuto Suzuki: KEK Director General,

ICFA Chair

IZEST’s Mission: Responding to Suzuki’s Challenge


IZEST-LLNL MOUROU T. Tajima J. Dawson

Laser Wake Field Acceleration Source of high energy electrons and photons

29/01/2014

PeV Accelerator

1km laser Plasma accelerator with LIL or LMJ

(Vision 2011)

With conventional Technology The accelerator would Girdle the Earth: Fermi’s vision (1954)


130GeV Experiment

on the PETAL laser


IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

From N. Narozhny

nperp -1

npar -1º

4

7

29/01/2014

Dark Matter Quantum Vacuum

• Weekly interacting particles like axion or axion-like ,

U(1) gauge bosons with low mass in the subelectron volt.

• Non linear effect in large electromagnetic fields, light shinning

Through walls.


Laser-Based High Energy Physics Low Luminosity Paradigm

• Nonlinear Effects in Vacuum • Dark Energy and Dark Matter • Physics beyond TeV with the Non-Collider

Paradigm • TeV-PeV Astrophysics • Lorentz Invariance (gamma rays, neutrino, ...... ) • as /zs Ultrafast Science • Radiation near the Schwinger field • Precision particle/Radiation Metrology • Exawatt and Zettawatt Laser Technology


IZEST Technology


To Reach its Ambitious Goal, IZEST Triggered a

Revolution in

Laser Technology

• Highest Peak Power demands higher damage components: IZEST

introduced damage less optics based on Plasma optics for diffraction gratings and mirrors:

J/cm2 to 10kJ/cm2

• IZEST works on Laser Acceleration at 100GeV single stage to reach TeV multistage:

GeV-PeV level

• Scientific and Societal Applications will require much higher and efficient average power. We invented a new laser Architecture CAN Coherent Amplification Network:

Moving from Watt to Megawatt, with High Efficiency


Amplification: Backward Raman or Brillouin Amplification

Backwards Raman Amplification(BRA) V. M. Malkin, G. Shvets, and N. J. Fisch, “Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4448(1999).

LCell =cTpump

2

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

S. Suckewer et al. Nature Phys. Oct. 2007

Electron Plasma Wave or Ion-acoustic Wave in the Strong-Coupled Regime

29/01/2014

Cascaded Compression Conversion C3

G. A. Mouroua,N. J. Fischb,*, V.M Malkinb, Z. Torokerb, E.A. Khazanovc, A.M. Sergeevc, T. Tajimad, B. Le Garrec, Exawatt Zettawatt Generation and Applications, Optics Communications 285 (2011) 720–724


Focusing Ultrahigh Intensity Beam

Plasma Optics 5-10 kJ/cm2 Damage Threshold Optics

100kJ~ 3cm diameter


Towards the MW Average Power The ICAN project


ICAN European Commission Project

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

TeV Collider

29/01/2014

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

Laser Wake field Acceleration

GeV, 100 pC ~ 100mW.

40W

29/01/2014

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

.4TGV

1TGV=10MW

29/01/2014

HIGH PEAK POWER LASER AVERAGE POWER: FROM THE LIGHT BULB(W) TO TGV(MW)

50W

10MW


Nature Photonics April, 2013


ICAN (European Project) CAN Coherent Amplification Network

G. Mourou, W. Brocklesby, J. Limpert, T. Tajima, Nature Photonics April 2013 « The future of Acceletaor is Fiber »


Conventional Accelerator Technology

Radiation Pressure Acceleration Source of Relativistic Proton

• Scientific Applications

Electron-positron Collider

• Proton Collider (Tevatron, LHC)

• Neutron source (ESS)

• Neutrino Source(SNS, ESS)

• Radioactive Ion Beam (FRIB, Eurisol)

• Muon collider

• Free Electron laser at 10kHz

• Higgs Factory

• Societal Applcations • Gamma ray source Fukushima

• Accelerator Driven System (Ch-ADS,MYRRHA)

• Nuclear Pharmacology

• Proton Therapy

• And much more…..

To respond to its ambitious challenge ICAN requires

A World Effort

WE-CAN World Effort Coherent Amplification Net Work

G. MOUROU, W. LEEMANS FOR HORIZON 2020


Laser-Based High Energy and Fundamental Physics: Exawatt to Zettawatt

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

2015 2010 2020 2025 2030

IZEST XCELS LMJ, NIF ELI

29/01/2014

Organization Chart - Provisional

(*)Pending

Director, G. MourouDeputy Director, T. Tajima

Financial & Administrative coordinator FAC - C. Sarrazin

100 GevPM : K. Nakajima

WP1 - MnagementWP2 - GuidingWP3 - InjectionWP4 - SimulationWP5 - DiagnosticsWP6 - ControlWP7 - Petal integrationWP8 - Relevance to PETAL

C3PM : J. Fuchs

WP1 - Management WP2 - plasma mirrorsWP3 - amplification SBS WP4 - amplification SRS WP5 - self-compressionWP6 - OPCPAWP7 - TargetWP8 - Diagnostics

ICAN -International High Average Power laser and applications -Coordinator : G.

MourouPM : B. Brocklesby

WP1 - ManagementWP21 - Fiber laser componentsWP22 - Fiber laser systemsWP3 - ApplicationsWP4 - Other laser solution to make high energyWP5 - Industrial involvmentWP6 - Public relationsWP7 - Socio economic al impact

Participant Council PaCTechnology transfer

tbcPublic Relation

tbd

Scientific Advisory Board SAB

Secretarytbd

Executive Manager tbd

Dark FieldsPM : K. Homma

WP1 - ManagementWP2 - Light Matter through Wall (LIL or LMJ)WP3 - Degenerate Four-Wave mixing

Steering Committee COPIL

European Commission

FERMILAB

ELI-NPLLMS-ICRILE

SIOM

KEK

LeCosPa(*)

KPSI

APRI

CLPU

NRNU -MEPhI

GSI

JINR(*)

CERN JAI

HHUStrathclydeUniversity

LLNL

INRS

CUOS PULIP

CAEP(*)

IHIP

IAP

TCHILS(*)

ASIA

EUROPE

NORTH

AMERICA


100GeV Work Package


IZEST-LLNL

Scientific Advisory Board (SAB)

SPIRO Michel President of the CERN council (President of SAB) CHAO Alexander SLAC, Stanford University CALDWELL Allen Director, Max-Planck-Institute (Werner-Heiseberg- Institute) Munich CESARSKY Catherine Former « Haut Commissaire » at CEA, Institut de France (Paris) CHEN Pisin National Taiwan University, Leung Center for Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics (LeCosPA) and Stanford University EBISUZAKI Toshikazu Spokesman JEM-EUSO (Extreme Universe Space Observatory), Principal Researcher, RIKEN, Tokyo LAVAL Guy CNRS MOSES Edward NIF Director LLNL OKADA Yasuhiro Executive Director of KEK

Strathclyde -IZEST 2012 Laser Ascent to High Energy Physics


THANK YOU!

IZEST-LLNL MOUROU

IZEST Meeting at Styrathclide Nov. 12 .2012 ‘’Sharing a Laugth with P. Higgs’’

29/01/2014

greeings from m. spiro - École polytechnique

Documents