grammer.pptx

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Grammer

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Grammer

Grammer What is Grammar?The way words are put together to make correct sentences Although apply the term grammatical to units smaller than sentences .A brief phrase said or written on its own ca be grammatically acceptable or unacceptable in its own right Grammatical structure A specific instance of grammar is called a structureStructure would be the past tense ,noun plurals , the comparison of adjectives .Not all language have the same structure : the english verb has aspects such as the progressive which may other language do not Grammatical meaningGrammar doesnot only affect how unit of language are combined in order to look right ; it also affects their meaning .The teaching of the grammatical meaning tends to be neglected in many of textbook in favor of an emphasis on accuracy of

Continue to :grammatical meaningHow would you explain to the foreigner when to use the present perfect in english ,and when the past simple If you are a grammarian or an experienced english language teacher , you may have the answer ; but most of english speaker who have no idea about it or have not previously studied this question will have to stop and think The place of grammar teaching The place of the grammer in the teaching of foreign language is controversial Most people agree that knowledge of a language means among other things knowing its grammar ;but this knowledge may be intuitive Opinion about the teaching of grammar Extract 1:The important point is that the study of grammar as such is neither necessary nor sufficient for learning to use a language .Extract 2 :The student ~s craving for explicit formulization of generalizations can usually be met better by textbooks and grammars that he read soutside class than by discussion in classExtract3The language teacher s view of what constitute knowledge of a language is a knowledge of the syntactic structure of sentences Extract4 The evidence seems to show beyond doubt that though it is by communicatio use in real speech acts that show the new language sticks in the learner s mind , insight into pattern is an equal partner with communication use in what language teachers now see as the dual process of acquisition

Presenting and explaining grammar Classroom or peer-teaching Stage 1: presentation Present and explain a grammatical structure to class;the presentation should not take longer than five minutes Feedback Ask a college or student to tell you how clear they thought your Guidelines on presenting and explaining a new grammatical structure 1- should include both oral and written forms and both form and meaning 2- its important for learner to have plenty of contextualized examples of the structure and to understand them by using visual material 3- the use of terminology will be ben- 15