g.pullaiah college of engineering & technology
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G.PULLAIAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY. BLUE BRAIN. Prepared by, D. Sruthi Reddy, 08AT1A0521, 2 nd CSE. Contents:. 1 INTRODUCTION 2 WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN 3 WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN 4 FUNCTION OF NATURAL BRAIN 5 BRAIN SIMULATION - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
G.PULLAIAH G.PULLAIAH COLLEGE OF COLLEGE OF
ENGINEERING & ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGYTECHNOLOGY
BLUE BRAINBLUE BRAIN
Prepared by,Prepared by, D. Sruthi Reddy,D. Sruthi Reddy,
08AT1A0521,08AT1A0521,22ndnd CSE CSE
Contents:Contents:1 INTRODUCTION1 INTRODUCTION2 WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN2 WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN3 WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN3 WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN4 FUNCTION OF NATURAL BRAIN4 FUNCTION OF NATURAL BRAIN5 BRAIN SIMULATION5 BRAIN SIMULATION66 CURRENT RESEARCH WORKCURRENT RESEARCH WORK7 HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQIREMENT7 HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQIREMENT8 ADVANTAGES8 ADVANTAGES9 DISADVANTAGE9 DISADVANTAGE10 CONCLUSION10 CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
Human Brain—The most valuable Human Brain—The most valuable creation of GODcreation of GOD
The intelligence of a person is lost The intelligence of a person is lost after his/her deathafter his/her death
Is there any solution for this?Is there any solution for this?
WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN?WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN? BLUE BRAIN—The world’s first BLUE BRAIN—The world’s first
virtual brainvirtual brain It’s being developed by IBMIt’s being developed by IBM Within 30 years we will be able to Within 30 years we will be able to
scan ourselves into computersscan ourselves into computers
WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN?WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN? A machine that functions as our A machine that functions as our
BrainBrain We can just call it as Artificial We can just call it as Artificial
BrainBrain Possible by using Super Possible by using Super
ComputersComputers
WHY DO WE NEED VIRTUAL WHY DO WE NEED VIRTUAL BRAIN??BRAIN??
To upload the contents of human To upload the contents of human brainbrain
To keep a person’s To keep a person’s intelligence/skill aliveintelligence/skill alive
To remember the things without To remember the things without any effortany effort
FUNCTIONING OF HUMAN FUNCTIONING OF HUMAN BRAINBRAIN
Sensory Input :-Sensory Input :- Receiving input such as sound ,image, etcReceiving input such as sound ,image, etc through sensory cell .through sensory cell . Interpretation.Interpretation. Interpretation of the received input by the Interpretation of the received input by the
brain by defining states of neurons in the brain by defining states of neurons in the brain.brain.
Motor Output.Motor Output. Receiving of electric responses from the Receiving of electric responses from the
brain tobrain to perform any action .perform any action .
BRAIN SIMUALATIONBRAIN SIMUALATIONNatural Brain vs Artificial BrainNatural Brain vs Artificial Brain
INPUTINPUT Through the natural Through the natural
neurons neurons
INTERPRETATIONINTERPRETATION By different states By different states
of the neurons in the of the neurons in the brain brain
INPUTINPUT Through the silicon Through the silicon
chip or artificial chip or artificial neurons neurons
INTERPRETATIONINTERPRETATION By a set of bits in the By a set of bits in the
set of register set of register
OUTPUTOUTPUT Through the natural Through the natural
neurons.neurons. PROCESSINGPROCESSING Through arithmetic Through arithmetic
and logical and logical calculations calculations
OUTPUTOUTPUT Through the silicon Through the silicon
chip .chip . PROCESSINGPROCESSING Through arithmetic Through arithmetic
and logical and logical calculation and calculation and artificial intelligenceartificial intelligence
MEMORYMEMORY Through permanent Through permanent
states of neurons states of neurons
MEMORYMEMORY Through Secondary Through Secondary
memory memory
ARTIFICIAL NUERAL NETWORK
UPLOADING HUMAN BRAINUPLOADING HUMAN BRAIN The uploading is possible by the use of The uploading is possible by the use of
small robots known as the small robots known as the nanobots.nanobots. These robots are small enough toThese robots are small enough to travel travel
through out our circulatory system.through out our circulatory system. Nanobots could also carefully scan the Nanobots could also carefully scan the
structure of our brain, providing a structure of our brain, providing a complete readout of the connection.complete readout of the connection.
This information, when entered This information, when entered into a computer, could then into a computer, could then continue to function as us.continue to function as us.
Thus the data stored in the entire Thus the data stored in the entire brain will be uploaded into the brain will be uploaded into the
computer.computer.
RESEARCH WORKRESEARCH WORK
IBM developing the “Blue brain” IBM, in partnership with scientists at IBM, in partnership with scientists at
Switzerland’s Ecole Polytechnique Switzerland’s Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne’s(EPFL) Brain Federale De Lausanne’s(EPFL) Brain and Mind Institute will begin and Mind Institute will begin simulating the brain’s biological simulating the brain’s biological systemssystems
Software & Hardware RequirementSoftware & Hardware Requirement
22.8 TFLOPS peak processing speed.22.8 TFLOPS peak processing speed. 8,096 CPUs at 700 MHz (downgraded to 8,096 CPUs at 700 MHz (downgraded to
handle massive parallel processing).handle massive parallel processing). 256MB to 512MB memory per processor.256MB to 512MB memory per processor. Linux and C++ software.Linux and C++ software. 100 kilowatts power consumption.100 kilowatts power consumption. very powerful Nanobots to act as the interface very powerful Nanobots to act as the interface
between the natural brain and the computer.between the natural brain and the computer.
ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES Intelligence of a person is not lost even Intelligence of a person is not lost even
after his deathafter his death Things can be remembered easily without Things can be remembered easily without
much effortmuch effort Allowing deaf to hear via nerve simulationAllowing deaf to hear via nerve simulation Making decisions without the presence of Making decisions without the presence of
the personthe person
DISADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES
We become dependent upon the computer
Others may use technical knowledge against us.
Another fear is found today with respect to human cloning
We will be able to turn ourselves into computers
ANY QUERIESANY QUERIES
THANK YOUTHANK YOU