gold scams

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Gold Scams Three Types WWW.GOLDRATEFORTODAY.ORG

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A gold scam is either 1. downright fraud, 2. misrepresentation or 3. market manipulation. To be knowledgeable about gold scams is necessary to anticipate and avoid them ...

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Page 1: Gold Scams

Gold ScamsThree Types

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R T O D AY. O R G

Page 2: Gold Scams

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Gold scams are 1. Fraud

2. Misrepresentation 3. Market manipulation

To know the typical gold scams is the first step to avert them

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 3: Gold Scams

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First, Fraud1. Buying scrap gold (old

jewellery) for only half or less of the gold price can be considered as fraud

2. Typically Businessmen having this in mind announce their scrap gold sale in local radio

stations and rent a hotel lobby on a Saturday morning for this

purpose

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 4: Gold Scams

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1. Another way of fraud is selling gold numismatic coins at prices

which highly surpass the material and collector’s value

2. The victims are often old people who can easily be tricked into

this business deal

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 5: Gold Scams

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1. From time to time Nigeria Emails arrive in the inbox

2. Here, a businessman with connections to Nigerian gold mine tries to sell gold by the

kilo for prices that are far lower than the current gold rate

3. Of course, this was a legal business and gold export

licenses did exist

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 6: Gold Scams

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1. The only catch, for the transaction it is necessary to fly

to Nigeria

2. (It is up to the email recipient to decide whether this is a

genuine business opportunity)

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 7: Gold Scams

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Second, Misrepresentation

1. Imagine, a bank sells gold which the buyer never

physically receives, but which is stored in the bank’s vault

2. The bank further charges the gold owner storage fees

3. So fine so good

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 8: Gold Scams

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1. Let’s now assume the owner of the precious metal insists on

seeing the gold

2. Now it is discovered that the bank never actually possessed

the gold

3. How would one call the bank asking for storage fees of something that was never

stored?

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

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1. Do you think this incident is highly hypothetical, or would

only happen in dodgy countries?

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 10: Gold Scams

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1. Well, this allegedly happened at the bank Morgan Stanley

2. In 2005 a class-action suit was filed against Morgan Stanley

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 11: Gold Scams

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1. The bank was accused of selling between 1986 and 2005 physical gold and other

precious metal to clients who paid fees for storage at this

bank

2. But allegedly Morgan Stanley either made no or a different investment on behalf of its

clients

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

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1. The result was that Morgan Stanley would pay US$ 4.4m to

settle this class action suit

2. "While we deny the allegations, we settled the case to avoid the

cost and distraction of continued litigation," Morgan Stanley said in a statement

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

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Third, Market Manipulation

1. What is market manipulation?

2. These are actions that try to distort the market equilibrium

out.

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

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1. For example, in the beginning of 2007 there was an incident regarding naked short-selling

among stocks of smaller mining companies

2. Here, shares were massively sold to force the price of the

shares down

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

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1. Also, governments could be labelled as market manipulators if the restrict the free trade of

gold

2. Vietnam is such as case

3. In the beginning of 2011 it was reported that the government had plans to ban the trade of gold bars on the free market

GOLD SCAMS: THREE TYPES

W W W. G O L D R AT E F O R TO D AY. O R G

Page 16: Gold Scams

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