Global Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI)

Transparency International

2005

www.ti-bih.orgwww.transparency.org/surveys/#cpi

What is the CPI 2005?

• Measures the degree to which corruption is perceived to exist among public officials and politicians.

• Composite index, drawing on 16 different polls and surveys from 10 independent institutions carried out among business people and country analysts, including local experts.

Objectives

• To measure perceptions of public sector corruption among experienced observers (business people, academics and risks analysts).

• To enhance comparative understanding of levels of corruption.

• To offer a snapshot of the views of decision-makers who influence trade and investment.

• To stimulate scientific research and complementary diagnostic analysis on causes and consequences of corruption, both at international and national level.

• To create public awareness of corruption – and create a climate for change.

Methodology• CPI is a rolling survey of surveys

- Minimum of 3 surveys per country

- Surveys cover 3 previous years

• Country scores on a scale from 10 (very clean) to 0 (very corrupt)

• CPI approach is that of a composite perception index combining inter alia:

– Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) na Univerzitetu Columbia

– Economist Intelligence Unit

– Freedom House

– Institute for Management Development, Lausanne

– Merchant International Group

– The World Markets Research Centre

– World Economic Forum, Global Competitiveness Report ...

CPI 2005 RankingCountries perceived as being least corrupt

Rank Country Score Surveys used

1 Iceland 9.7 8

2 Finland 9.6 9

New Zealand 9.6 9

3 Denmark 9.5 10

Countries perceived as being most corrupt

Rank Country Score Surveys used

157 Haiti 1.8 4

Myanmar 1.8 4

Turkmenistan 1.8 4

158 Bangladesh 1.7 7

Chad 1.7 6

CPI 2005 – Ranking the region

Rank Country Score (1-10) Score 2004 Rank 2004 Surveys

31 Slovenia 6,1 (6,0) (31-33) 11

70-76 Croatia 3,4 (3,5) (67-70) 7

88-96 BiH 2.9 (3,1) (82-84) 6

97-102 Serbia & MN 2,8 (2,7) (97-101) 7

103-106 Macedonia 2,7 = (2,7) (97-101) 7

Armenia

Benin

Bosnia i Herzegovina

Gabon

India

Iran

Mali

Moldova

Tanzania

88-96. mjesto:

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GDP percapita 2003

TI CPI 2003

Thank youWe welcome your questions

Transparency International BiH

www.ti-bih.orgwww.transparency.org/surveys/#cpi