git command

Git CommandJason

git work

index.html git index repository

git add index.html git commit ….

git config

Config file location: system、 global、 local

git config --global user.name "your name"

git config --global user.email "[email protected]"

git init

This command creates an empty Git repository - basically a .git directory with subdirectories for objects, refs/heads, refs/tags, and template files. An initial HEAD file that references the HEAD of the master branch is also created.

git status

Displays paths that have differences between the index file and the current HEAD commit, paths that have differences between the working tree and the index file, and paths in the working tree that are not tracked by Git

git add

This command updates the index using the current content found in the working tree, to prepare the content staged for the next commit.

git add index.html index.css

git add .

git add --update

.gitignore file

A gitignore file specifies intentionally untracked files that Git should ignore. Files already tracked by Git are not affected;

.gitignore content

*.css!*.min.cssabc/*.txt**/foo/bara/**/b

git resetReset current HEAD to the specified state

git reset

git reset index.html

git commit

Stores the current contents of the index in a new commit along with a log message from the user describing the changes

git commit -m "commit message"

git commit --amend

git log

Shows the commit logs

git log

git log --stat

git log index.html

git log --author=’user name’

git command

git initgit configgit addgit resetgit commitgit log

git branchgit checkoutgit merge

Basic Branching and Merging ( 1 / 8 )

Basic Branching and Merging ( 2 / 8 )$ git branch iss53

$ git checkout iss53

Switched to a new branch 'iss53'

equivalent to

$ git checkout -b iss53

Switched to a new branch 'iss53'

Basic Branching and Merging ( 3 / 8 ) $ vim index.html

$ git commit -a -m 'added a new footer [issue 53]'

Basic Branching and Merging ( 4 / 8 )$ git checkout master

Switched to branch 'master'

$ git checkout -b hotfix

Switched to a new branch 'hotfix'

$ vim index.html

$ git commit -a -m 'fixed the broken email address'


$ git merge hotfix

Updating f42c576..3a0874c

Fast-forward

README | 1 -

1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

Basic Branching and Merging ( 6 / 8 )$ git branch -d hotfix

Deleted branch hotfix (was 3a0874c).

$ git checkout iss53

Switched to branch 'iss53'

$ vim index.html

$ git commit -a -m 'finished the new footer [issue 53]'


$ git merge iss53

Auto-merging README

Merge made by the 'recursive' strategy.

README | 1 +

1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

Reference

https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Basic-Branching-and-Merging

https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Basic-Branching-and-Merging

git command

git initgit configgit addgit resetgit commitgit log

git branchgit checkoutgit mergegit rebasegit revertgif diff

git command

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