girolibero greens: from passo resia to bolzano
DESCRIPTION
GREENS cycling guides are entirely produced by tour operator Girolibero and come in a practical format that's easy to read and carry. A Girolibero Green on your bookshelves is also a great way to reminisce about your holiday. About this travel guide: valuable information about the history, artistic heritage, landscapes and natural treasures of the areas visited on the tour. Plus: local events, some great anecdotes, suggestions on how to make the best of an extended break along the route, and tips on local wining and dining.TRANSCRIPT
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From Passo Resiato Bolzano
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Sights, history, wining and dining tips, useful information
CYCLING GUIDE
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From Resia Pass to Bolzano
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Photos:Girolibero and no.parking: cover, p. 10, 52, 53, 58, 60Eva Nardulli: p. 20, 48Frieder Blickle: p. 55all others: Oswald Stimpfl.
Girolibero, Vicenza 2014Maps, concept and design: no.parking, VicenzaTranslations: Alphaville. Traduzioni e servizi editoriali, VicenzaPrinted in Italywww.girolibero.com
ABOUT THE AUTHOROswald Stimp , the author of this Guide, is a passionate cyclist. He has published more than 25 books on various Italian regions and territories for publishers of the calibre of MairDumont, Folio Editore Bolzano/Vienna and the Italian Touring Club Association. When hes not travelling the country observing, photographing and describing lands, peoples, foods and wines, he lives and works in the bilingual city of Bolzano.observing, photographing and describing lands, peoples, foods and wines,
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From Resia Pass to Bolzano
OSWALD STIMPFL
This guide will help you discover the western region of South Tyrol,
particularly the Adige valley from the Resia Pass to Bolzano. Here, you will
nd valuable information about the history, the artistic heritage and
the beautiful landscape of the areas on route, not to mention also recommended places to stop along each stage and advice
on the not-to-be-missed food and wines, with some names and addresses of
restaurants and shops.
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Index
From Resia Pass to Bolzano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6South Tyrol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 A potted history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 South Tyrol on the Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Val Venosta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 A potted history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
From Resia to Silandro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Silandro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Eating and drinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
From Silandro to Merano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39The Merano region . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 A few historical notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Merano. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 The best in brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Museums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Eating and drinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Shopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
From Resia to SilandroSilandro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eating and drinking
A potted history
From Resia to Silandro
A potted history
From Resia to Silandro
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A potted history
South Tyrol on the Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A potted history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . South Tyrol on the Internet
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South Tyrol on the Internet
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MAPS
OVERVIEW OF THE TOUR . . . .8
STAGES OF THE TOURFrom Resia to Silandro . . . . . . . 18From Silandro to Merano . . . . . . 38From Merano to Bolzano . . . . . . 62
CITYMAPSSilandro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36Merano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Bolzano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
From Merano to Bolzano. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61Bolzano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 History of the city . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 The best in brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Eating and drinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Bolzano at a glance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Useful information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82Useful information
Bolzano at a glance Events Events
Useful information
Bolzano at a glance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eating and drinking Bolzano at a glance
The best in brief Eating and drinking Bolzano at a glance
History of the city The best in brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Eating and drinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . History of the city . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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6 From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
Congratulations! If you have this Guide in front of you this probably means you are exploring one of the most beautiful parts of Italy and South Tyrol by bike. The route along the Adi-ge River meanders through the diversi ed cultural landscape of the Adige valley, from Resia through Val Venosta, the Bur-graviate region (the ancestral seat of the Counts of Tyrol), past Merano to Bolzano and beyond, along the Adige River towards the south. The tour through the extensive plain at the bottom of the valley is ideal for leisure cyclists and families. The thing that makes the landscape of South Tyrol so magni cent is its diversity and on our way we will pass through one extreme after another: green meadows and Alpine pastures below the giant ice-capped peaks of the Ortles mountain range, the fer-tile soil in the valley with its cultivated elds and fruit or-chards and the wooded south-western slope which contrasts the steppe vegetation on the south-facing, barren side of the Monte di Mezzod mountain. In addition to its towns with his-torical cultural treasures and sophisticated air, this stunning scenery is dotted here and there with peaceful, secluded little mountain villages. The elongated Val Venosta, which stretches from Resia to Merano, lures visitors with its diversi ed attrac-tions. The Adige River winds its way through the valley and then continues further south, passing through Bolzano and Trento until it nally reaches the plain of the Po valley. The entire landscape is dotted with fortresses, castles and ruins of
From Resia Pass to Bolzano
diversity and on our way we will pass through one extreme after another: green meadows and Alpine pastures below the giant ice-capped peaks of the Ortles mountain range, the fer-tile soil in the valley with its cultivated elds and fruit or-
that makes the landscape of South Tyrol so magni cent is its diversity and on our way we will pass through one extreme diversity and on our way we will pass through one extreme after another: green meadows and Alpine pastures below the giant ice-capped peaks of the Ortles mountain range, the fer-
that makes the landscape of South Tyrol so magni cent is its diversity and on our way we will pass through one extreme after another: green meadows and Alpine pastures below the
of the valley is ideal for leisure cyclists and families. The thing that makes the landscape of South Tyrol so magni cent is its diversity and on our way we will pass through one extreme
the south. The tour through the extensive plain at the bottom of the valley is ideal for leisure cyclists and families. The thing that makes the landscape of South Tyrol so magni cent is its
Merano to Bolzano and beyond, along the Adige River towards the south. The tour through the extensive plain at the bottom of the valley is ideal for leisure cyclists and families. The thing
graviate region (the ancestral seat of the Counts of Tyrol), past Merano to Bolzano and beyond, along the Adige River towards the south. The tour through the extensive plain at the bottom of the valley is ideal for leisure cyclists and families. The thing
of the Adige valley, from Resia through Val Venosta, the Bur-graviate region (the ancestral seat of the Counts of Tyrol), past Merano to Bolzano and beyond, along the Adige River towards
ge River meanders through the diversi ed cultural landscape of the Adige valley, from Resia through Val Venosta, the Bur-graviate region (the ancestral seat of the Counts of Tyrol), past
parts of Italy and South Tyrol by bike. The route along the Adi-ge River meanders through the diversi ed cultural landscape of the Adige valley, from Resia through Val Venosta, the Bur-
parts of Italy and South Tyrol by bike. The route along the Adi-ge River meanders through the diversi ed cultural landscape
Congratulations! If you have this Guide in front of you this probably means you are exploring one of the most beautiful parts of Italy and South Tyrol by bike. The route along the Adi-
Congratulations! If you have this Guide in front of you this probably means you are exploring one of the most beautiful Congratulations! If you have this Guide in front of you this
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7From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
From Resia Pass to Bolzano
military forti cations which are perched on mountain ledges and other strategically favourable spots.The Adige cycle path starts at the Resia Pass, which is the wa-ter divide, and for the last 100 years or so, has also formed the border between Austria and Italy. After the Brenner this is the most important gateway into North Tyrol. Our itinerary broad-ly follows along Via Claudia Augusta, the ancient Roman road built almost 2,000 years ago which linked the Adriatic and the Danube. Emperor Claudius used this road to bring his soldiers and tradesman through the Alps into the north. Throughout history, it has helped to develop a strong cultural exchange between populations and many interesting sights still remain to this day with a great number of historical remains, ancient settlements and architectural gems.For a detailed description of your route, refer to your Roadbook and maps provided in a scale of 1:50,000. This Guide contains a presentation of the most important sights along the way, to-gether with background information on the land and the peo-ple, as well as amusing anecdotes for a better understanding of the way of life in this region. For more detailed information on speci c aspects, we advise you to refer to the many travel guides available in bookshops.
So now we wish you a lot of fun on your bike trips along this wonder-ful itinerary!
history, it has helped to develop a strong cultural exchange between populations and many interesting sights still remain to this day with a great number of historical remains, ancient settlements and architectural gems.
and tradesman through the Alps into the north. Throughout history, it has helped to develop a strong cultural exchange history, it has helped to develop a strong cultural exchange between populations and many interesting sights still remain to this day with a great number of historical remains, ancient
and tradesman through the Alps into the north. Throughout history, it has helped to develop a strong cultural exchange between populations and many interesting sights still remain
Danube. Emperor Claudius used this road to bring his soldiers and tradesman through the Alps into the north. Throughout history, it has helped to develop a strong cultural exchange
built almost 2,000 years ago which linked the Adriatic and the Danube. Emperor Claudius used this road to bring his soldiers and tradesman through the Alps into the north. Throughout
ly follows along Via Claudia Augusta, the ancient Roman road built almost 2,000 years ago which linked the Adriatic and the Danube. Emperor Claudius used this road to bring his soldiers
most important gateway into North Tyrol. Our itinerary broad-ly follows along Via Claudia Augusta, the ancient Roman road built almost 2,000 years ago which linked the Adriatic and the Danube. Emperor Claudius used this road to bring his soldiers
border between Austria and Italy. After the Brenner this is the most important gateway into North Tyrol. Our itinerary broad-ly follows along Via Claudia Augusta, the ancient Roman road
ter divide, and for the last 100 years or so, has also formed the border between Austria and Italy. After the Brenner this is the most important gateway into North Tyrol. Our itinerary broad-
The Adige cycle path starts at the Resia Pass, which is the wa-ter divide, and for the last 100 years or so, has also formed the border between Austria and Italy. After the Brenner this is the
The Adige cycle path starts at the Resia Pass, which is the wa-ter divide, and for the last 100 years or so, has also formed the
military forti cations which are perched on mountain ledges
The Adige cycle path starts at the Resia Pass, which is the wa-
military forti cations which are perched on mountain ledges military forti cations which are perched on mountain ledges
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Overview of the tour
9From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
The routeThe cycle route from Resia Pass to Bolzano is 114 km in length.The rst stage (Resia PassSilandro) is 46 km, the second (Si-landroMerano) 38 km, and lastly the third (MeranoBolzano) about 30 km.It starts at an altitude of 1,507 m, descending to the 370 m of Merano and again to the 260 m of Bolzano a considerable drop. The busy cycle path was built in recent years and basi-cally follows the main road. Some stretches are surrounded by countryside, are dirt tracks or sometimes have a grit surface, therefore not suitable for racing bikes. In the rst stage, the cycle path links the main towns; the second and nal stage take you through the middle of the valley, along the Adige River with a few detours (always well signposted) to reach the points of interest on the edges of the valley.
cally follows the main road. Some stretches are surrounded by countryside, are dirt tracks or sometimes have a grit surface, therefore not suitable for racing bikes. In the rst stage, the cycle path links the main towns; the second and nal stage
drop. The busy cycle path was built in recent years and basi-cally follows the main road. Some stretches are surrounded by cally follows the main road. Some stretches are surrounded by countryside, are dirt tracks or sometimes have a grit surface, therefore not suitable for racing bikes. In the rst stage, the
drop. The busy cycle path was built in recent years and basi-cally follows the main road. Some stretches are surrounded by countryside, are dirt tracks or sometimes have a grit surface,
Merano and again to the 260 m of Bolzano a considerable drop. The busy cycle path was built in recent years and basi-cally follows the main road. Some stretches are surrounded by
It starts at an altitude of 1,507 m, descending to the 370 m of Merano and again to the 260 m of Bolzano a considerable drop. The busy cycle path was built in recent years and basi-
It starts at an altitude of 1,507 m, descending to the 370 m of Merano and again to the 260 m of Bolzano a considerable
landroMerano) 38 km, and lastly the third (MeranoBolzano)
It starts at an altitude of 1,507 m, descending to the 370 m of Merano and again to the 260 m of Bolzano a considerable
The rst stage (Resia PassSilandro) is 46 km, the second (Si-landroMerano) 38 km, and lastly the third (MeranoBolzano)
The cycle route from Resia Pass to Bolzano is 114 km in length.The rst stage (Resia PassSilandro) is 46 km, the second (Si-landroMerano) 38 km, and lastly the third (MeranoBolzano)
The cycle route from Resia Pass to Bolzano is 114 km in length.The rst stage (Resia PassSilandro) is 46 km, the second (Si-The cycle route from Resia Pass to Bolzano is 114 km in length.
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South TyrolSouth Tyrol lies on the sunny, climatically blessed southern slopes of the Alps and is one of Europes favourite holiday des-tinations. Small wonder, con-sidering what is on offer: lively towns with fascinating histori-cal centres, a landscape com-prising woods, lakes, gentle vineyard-covered hills and the striking Dolomite peaks, all in ected with Italian grace coupled with German thoroughness. And it is this variety that makes the difference!
AREA: 7,400 square kilometersINHABITANTS: 508,000THE SIX LARGEST TOWNS (IN TERMS OF POPULATION) ARE: Bolzano: 105,000; Merano: 38,300; Bressanone: 20,900; Laives: 17,300; Brunico: 15,700; Appiano: 14,300.
SOUTH TYROL IN FIGURES
A U S T R I A S T E R R E I C HSDTIROL/
ALTO ADIGE
I T A L I A
BolzanoBozen
sidering what is on offer: lively towns with fascinating histori-cal centres, a landscape com-prising woods, lakes, gentle vineyard-covered hills and the
tinations. Small wonder, con-sidering what is on offer: lively sidering what is on offer: lively towns with fascinating histori-cal centres, a landscape com-
tinations. Small wonder, con-sidering what is on offer: lively towns with fascinating histori-
Europes favourite holiday des-tinations. Small wonder, con-sidering what is on offer: lively
slopes of the Alps and is one of Europes favourite holiday des-tinations. Small wonder, con-
climatically blessed southern slopes of the Alps and is one of Europes favourite holiday des-
South Tyrol lies on the sunny, climatically blessed southern slopes of the Alps and is one of Europes favourite holiday des-
South Tyrol lies on the sunny, climatically blessed southern
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A potted history120005000 BCE Evidence uncovered of prehistoric hunters.50003000 BCE The glacier-embedded tzi mummy and other other remains in Similaun provide proof of permanent settle-ments in the Alpine region. 15 BCE Romans conquer Tyrol during Drusus campaign.4th and 5th centuries CE Spread of Christianity throughout area. 8th century Tyrol becomes part of Carolingian Empire under Charlemagne. 11th century Prince-Bishops of Brixen and Trent entrust bailiffs with administration of their lands.13th14th Meran becomes capital of Tyrol.14th century Margarethe Maultasch, the last Countess of Tyrol, dies without issue; Tyrol taken over by the Habsburgs.1499 Swabian War between Swiss Confederacy and the House of Habsburg: Swiss troops enter the Val Venosta through the Val Monastero.1525/26 Peasant revolt led by Michael Gaismair.16321646 Regency of Claudia de Medici, widow of Archduke Leopold.
Romans conquer Tyrol during Drusus campaign.4th and 5th centuries CE
8th century Tyrol becomes part of Carolingian Empire under 8th century Tyrol becomes part of Carolingian Empire under 8th centuryCharlemagne.
ments in the Alpine region. 15 BCE Romans conquer Tyrol during Drusus campaign. Romans conquer Tyrol during Drusus campaign.4th and 5th centuries CE
Tyrol becomes part of Carolingian Empire under
ments in the Alpine region. Romans conquer Tyrol during Drusus campaign.
4th and 5th centuries CE
other remains in Similaun provide proof of permanent settle-ments in the Alpine region.
Romans conquer Tyrol during Drusus campaign.
The glacier-embedded tzi mummy and other other remains in Similaun provide proof of permanent settle-ments in the Alpine region.
Evidence uncovered of prehistoric hunters.The glacier-embedded tzi mummy and other
other remains in Similaun provide proof of permanent settle-
Evidence uncovered of prehistoric hunters.The glacier-embedded tzi mummy and other
other remains in Similaun provide proof of permanent settle-
Evidence uncovered of prehistoric hunters.
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12 From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
17401790 The reforms of Maria Theresa and Joseph II reduce the power of the nobles and clergy. 1805 Peace of Pressburg: after losing several wars, Austria forced to cede Tyrol to Frances ally, Bavaria. 18091813 Uprising led by Andreas Hofer against Napoleons troops crushed.19151918 World War I: Italy declares war on Austria and is rewarded with South Tyrol. 19221943 Fascists come to power in Italy. Policy of Italianisa-tion rigorously pursued in South Tyrol. 194345 After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy South Tyrol until Allies arrival (May 1945).1946 Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol.195658 and 1961 Italy fails to fully enforce Paris Agreement, leading to protest bombings in South Tyrol; Austria brings South Tyrol question before the Council of Europe and UN.1972 New Statute of Autonomy gives South Tyrol minorities special rights. 1998 Border controls between Austria and Italy abolished. June 2006 Brenner Base Tunnel begun. This joint Austrian-Italian project is for a passenger and freight rail tunnel through the base of the Brenner massif.2008 Silvio Berlusconi leads the country with a solid majority and a coalition of right-wing parties.2011 Berlusconi is forced to resign and a cabinet of experts, headed by Mario Monti, is formed to solve the nancial and economic crisis.After one year, Monti is replaced by Enrico Letta following new elections and by Matteo Renzi after the general election of February 2014, the person on whom the hopes of the PD, the left-wing democratic party, are pinned.
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After one year, Monti is replaced by Enrico Letta following new elections and by Matteo Renzi after the general election of February 2014, the person on whom the hopes of the PD, the
headed by Mario Monti, is formed to solve the nancial and economic crisis.economic crisis.After one year, Monti is replaced by Enrico Letta following new elections and by Matteo Renzi after the general election of
headed by Mario Monti, is formed to solve the nancial and economic crisis.After one year, Monti is replaced by Enrico Letta following new
Berlusconi is forced to resign and a cabinet of experts, headed by Mario Monti, is formed to solve the nancial and economic crisis.
and a coalition of right-wing parties. Berlusconi is forced to resign and a cabinet of experts,
headed by Mario Monti, is formed to solve the nancial and
Silvio Berlusconi leads the country with a solid majority and a coalition of right-wing parties.
Berlusconi is forced to resign and a cabinet of experts,
Silvio Berlusconi leads the country with a solid majority and a coalition of right-wing parties.
Berlusconi is forced to resign and a cabinet of experts,
project is for a passenger and freight rail tunnel through the base
Silvio Berlusconi leads the country with a solid majority
Brenner Base Tunnel begun. This joint Austrian-Italian project is for a passenger and freight rail tunnel through the base
Border controls between Austria and Italy abolished. Brenner Base Tunnel begun. This joint Austrian-Italian
project is for a passenger and freight rail tunnel through the base
Border controls between Austria and Italy abolished. Brenner Base Tunnel begun. This joint Austrian-Italian
New Statute of Autonomy gives South Tyrol minorities
Border controls between Austria and Italy abolished.
South Tyrol question before the Council of Europe and UN. New Statute of Autonomy gives South Tyrol minorities
Italy fails to fully enforce Paris Agreement, leading to protest bombings in South Tyrol; Austria brings South Tyrol question before the Council of Europe and UN.
New Statute of Autonomy gives South Tyrol minorities
Fascists come to power in Italy. Policy of Italianisa-
After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy
Fascists come to power in Italy. Policy of Italianisa- Fascists come to power in Italy. Policy of Italianisa-
Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol. Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol.
Fascists come to power in Italy. Policy of Italianisa-
After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy
Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol. Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol.
After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy
Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol.
After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy
Fascists come to power in Italy. Policy of Italianisa-
Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol.
After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy
Paris Agreement aims to protect minorities in South Tyrol.
After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy
Fascists come to power in Italy. Policy of Italianisa-
After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy After the fall of Mussolini, German troops occupy
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, The individual entries in this book will also provide further links to Internet pages.
The following Internet pages provide all sorts of information about South Tyrol:
SOUTH TYROL ON THE INTERNET
WWW.SUEDTIROL.INFO The of cial website of Sdtirol Marketing Gesellschaft KGmbH, also in English.
WWW.SUEDTIROLERWEIN.COM Information about wine growing in South Tyrol, including list of wineries and events, also in English.
WWW.PROVINZ.BZ.IT The public administration service portal, also in English.
WWW.KULTUR.BZ.IT The cultural events calendar, also in English.
SOUTH TYROL ON THE INTERNET
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Val Venosta
A potted historyEARLY HISTORY Even before tzi, the well-preserved 5,000 year-old mummy was extracted from the ice, it was known that Val Venosta was a settlement area at a very early stage, as proved by important ndings on the Ganglegg hill, near Sluderno, and in Col di Tarces, near Malles.
THE ROMANS The area then known as Raetia was conquered by the Romans around 15 BCE. Their in uence on the lifestyle and language of the local inhabitants lasted for many years and shortly after their conquest they built the rst road across the main ridge of the Alps: Via Claudia Augusta, which led from Altino, on the Adriatic coast, through Val Venosta, across the Resia pass, then north up to Augsburg (Augusta Vindelicorum).
THE MIDDLE AGES From the Early Middle Ages, the prince-bish-op of Coira and the county of Tyrol contended Val Venosta and Val Monastero (the lower part of which, starting from Pieve di Tures, is on Italian soil), that stretches from the Fuorn Pass, in Switzerland, to Glorenza. In the thirteenth century, the counts of Tyrol acquired sovereignty over the VenostaBassa Engadina county, although the property (much of which was also in the Upper Val Venosta) and the rights of the diocese of Coira re-mained untouched. In Malles, under the prince-bishop of Coira,
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language of the local inhabitants lasted for many years and shortly after their conquest they built the rst road across the main ridge of the Alps: Via Claudia Augusta, which led from Altino, on the Adriatic coast, through Val Venosta, across the
the Romans around 15 BCE. Their in uence on the lifestyle and language of the local inhabitants lasted for many years and language of the local inhabitants lasted for many years and shortly after their conquest they built the rst road across the main ridge of the Alps: Via Claudia Augusta, which led from
the Romans around 15 BCE. Their in uence on the lifestyle and language of the local inhabitants lasted for many years and shortly after their conquest they built the rst road across the
The area then known as Raetia was conquered by the Romans around 15 BCE. Their in uence on the lifestyle and language of the local inhabitants lasted for many years and
The area then known as Raetia was conquered by the Romans around 15 BCE. Their in uence on the lifestyle and
in Col di Tarces, near Malles.
The area then known as Raetia was conquered by
by important ndings on the Ganglegg hill, near Sluderno, and in Col di Tarces, near Malles.
The area then known as Raetia was conquered by
Venosta was a settlement area at a very early stage, as proved by important ndings on the Ganglegg hill, near Sluderno, and in Col di Tarces, near Malles.
old mummy was extracted from the ice, it was known that Val Venosta was a settlement area at a very early stage, as proved by important ndings on the Ganglegg hill, near Sluderno, and
Even before tzi, the well-preserved 5,000 year-old mummy was extracted from the ice, it was known that Val Venosta was a settlement area at a very early stage, as proved
Even before tzi, the well-preserved 5,000 year-old mummy was extracted from the ice, it was known that Val
Even before tzi, the well-preserved 5,000 year-
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a court was set up for the people known as Gotteshausleute who lived on land donated to the church and came under its jurisdiction. They were subordinated to an episcopal captain who lived in the princes castle (Frstenburg) in Burgusio.After Tyrol was handed over to the Habsburg dynasty in 1363, Habsburg governors tried again and again to restrict the bishop rights in Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Val Venosta, but were challenged by the Gotteshausleute of the bishop: the peo-ple from Coira, Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Upper Val Venosta founded in fact the so-called Gotteshausbund (literally League of Gods House) between 1367 and 1415 in order to suppress the Habsburg in uence.
MODERN TIMES In the late fteenth century, the Habsburgs ac-quired more and more power and rights in Prttigau and Schan gg (now both part of Switzerland), which meant their sovereignty seemed to gradually prevail throughout the entire Swiss Confederation. The Habsburg Emperor Maximilan I at-tempted to strengthen the power of the central government, but the Swiss rebelled against this and forged an alliance to stop any further expansion of the Habsburg power in Grisons. After 1494, the gain in power of the Habsburgs led to a lengthy con ict with France for supremacy over Italy. Consequently, the control over the Alpine passes, that allowed direct access into Lombardy, gained crucial importance. One of these impor-tant crossings over the Alps was the Umbrail Pass, which led from Val Monastero into Valtellina and provided a direct con-nection between Innsbruck and Milan.
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quired more and more power and rights in Prttigau and Schan gg (now both part of Switzerland), which meant their sovereignty seemed to gradually prevail throughout the entire
MODERN TIMESMODERN TIMES
quired more and more power and rights in Prttigau and Schan gg (now both part of Switzerland), which meant their
MODERN TIMES
quired more and more power and rights in Prttigau and
suppress the Habsburg in uence.
In the late fteenth century, the Habsburgs ac-
League of Gods House) between 1367 and 1415 in order to suppress the Habsburg in uence.
Venosta founded in fact the so-called League of Gods House) between 1367 and 1415 in order to suppress the Habsburg in uence.
ple from Coira, Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Upper Val Venosta founded in fact the so-called League of Gods House) between 1367 and 1415 in order to suppress the Habsburg in uence.
were challenged by the Gotteshausleute of the bishop: the peo-ple from Coira, Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Upper Val Venosta founded in fact the so-called
rights in Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Val Venosta, but were challenged by the Gotteshausleute of the bishop: the peo-ple from Coira, Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Upper Val
Habsburg governors tried again and again to restrict the bishop rights in Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Val Venosta, but were challenged by the Gotteshausleute of the bishop: the peo-
Habsburg governors tried again and again to restrict the bishop rights in Bassa Engadina, Val Monastero, and Val Venosta, but
who lived in the princes castle (Frstenburg) in Burgusio.After Tyrol was handed over to the Habsburg dynasty in 1363, Habsburg governors tried again and again to restrict the bishop
jurisdiction. They were subordinated to an episcopal captain who lived in the princes castle (Frstenburg) in Burgusio.After Tyrol was handed over to the Habsburg dynasty in 1363,
Gotteshausleutewho lived on land donated to the church and came under its jurisdiction. They were subordinated to an episcopal captain who lived in the princes castle (Frstenburg) in Burgusio.
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THE SWABIAN WAR AND THE BATTLE OF CALVEN Tyrolean troops attacked Saint Johns monastery in the appropriately named Val Monastero and triggered an open con ict which led to the Swabian War, between the Swiss and the Habsburg dynasty, in February 1499. In the Battle of Calven, a narrow strip of land in Val Monastero near to Glorenza, the Habsburgs suffered a crushing defeat in which thousands of people were killed. The Swiss ransacked and pillaged Glorenza and the entire Upper Val Venosta, as far as Silandro. It was the largest, bloodiest dis-pute that had ever taken place in South Tyrol and is believed to have cost the lives of 5,000 men from Swabia, Tyrol, and Italy compared to a loss of 2,000 amongst the Swiss. The Treaty of Basel put an end to the expansion of the Habsburg power and still de nes the Swiss borders to this day. The Upper Val Venos-ta was the only area to remain in the hands of the Habsburgs, and the Swiss had give up this territory for good in 1618.
WORLD WAR I When World War I ended, Val Venosta together with the rest of South Tyrol became part of Italy.
PRESENT As the border into Austria loses importance, the north Tyroleans and the inhabitants of Val Venosta are also growing closer and closer, leading to more and more joint projects in the elds of tourism, industry and culture.
pute that had ever taken place in South Tyrol and is believed to have cost the lives of 5,000 men from Swabia, Tyrol, and Italy compared to a loss of 2,000 amongst the Swiss. The Treaty of Basel put an end to the expansion of the Habsburg power and
Val Venosta, as far as Silandro. It was the largest, bloodiest dis-pute that had ever taken place in South Tyrol and is believed to pute that had ever taken place in South Tyrol and is believed to have cost the lives of 5,000 men from Swabia, Tyrol, and Italy compared to a loss of 2,000 amongst the Swiss. The Treaty of
Val Venosta, as far as Silandro. It was the largest, bloodiest dis-pute that had ever taken place in South Tyrol and is believed to have cost the lives of 5,000 men from Swabia, Tyrol, and Italy
Swiss ransacked and pillaged Glorenza and the entire Upper Val Venosta, as far as Silandro. It was the largest, bloodiest dis-pute that had ever taken place in South Tyrol and is believed to
crushing defeat in which thousands of people were killed. The Swiss ransacked and pillaged Glorenza and the entire Upper Val Venosta, as far as Silandro. It was the largest, bloodiest dis-
Val Monastero near to Glorenza, the Habsburgs suffered a crushing defeat in which thousands of people were killed. The Swiss ransacked and pillaged Glorenza and the entire Upper
February 1499. In the Battle of Calven, a narrow strip of land in Val Monastero near to Glorenza, the Habsburgs suffered a crushing defeat in which thousands of people were killed. The Swiss ransacked and pillaged Glorenza and the entire Upper
Swabian War, between the Swiss and the Habsburg dynasty, in February 1499. In the Battle of Calven, a narrow strip of land in Val Monastero near to Glorenza, the Habsburgs suffered a
Val Monastero and triggered an open con ict which led to the Swabian War, between the Swiss and the Habsburg dynasty, in February 1499. In the Battle of Calven, a narrow strip of land in
attacked Saint Johns monastery in the appropriately named Val Monastero and triggered an open con ict which led to the Swabian War, between the Swiss and the Habsburg dynasty, in
attacked Saint Johns monastery in the appropriately named Val Monastero and triggered an open con ict which led to the
THE SWABIAN WAR AND THE BATTLE OF CALVEN Tyrolean troops attacked Saint Johns monastery in the appropriately named
Tyrolean troops
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17From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
From Resia to Silandro
RESIA 1 This small village is part of the municipality of Curon and lies two kilometres south of the Austrian border. It is a young village, parts of which were rst built in 1949 to replace the homes of farmers whose property was lost when the for-mer village was ooded to create the reservoir known as the Resia lake. Visitors are faced with a magni cent view: south of the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed through a pressure tunnel until it reaches Sluderno, where it is used to drive the turbines of a power station. In summer, from
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TOURIST OFFICE, RESIA PASSwww.reschenpass.it/en 61, Hauptstrae, 39027 Curon - tel. 0473 633101
EATING AND DRINKING
1 MEIN DRFL11, Altdorf, Resia, tel. 0473 633183, open daily.
In this small group of wooden chalets directly along the cycle path and bank, there is a terrace caf and restaurant.
BNDNERFLEISCH, SAUSAGES AND SPECKButcher Hermann Folie, 39, Hauptstrae, Resia, tel. 0473 633129.The close proximity to Switzerland and the Grisons can also be noticed in the food and drink served in this area, which forms the most western point of South Tyrol. Local butcher Hermann Folie, for example, is well
known in Resia for his home-made Speck, smoked Kaminwurzen (smoked, dry sausages) and excellent Bndner eisch (beef that has been cured and left to rest for at least 23 months), which alone makes it worth taking a trip to his butchers shop, and have a Jause, or typical Tyrolean snack, prepared for a picnic along the way.
SHOPPINGSHOPPING
11, Altdorf, Resia, tel. 0473 633183, open daily.tel. 0473 633183, open daily.11, Altdorf, Resia, tel. 0473 633183, open daily.
MEIN DRFL11, Altdorf, Resia, tel. 0473 633183, open daily.
EATING AND DRINKINGEATING AND DRINKING
61, Hauptstrae, 39027 Curon - tel. 0473 63310161, Hauptstrae, 39027 Curon - tel. 0473 633101
through a pressure tunnel until it reaches Sluderno, where it is used to drive the turbines of a power station. In summer, from
the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the Resia lake. Visitors are faced with a magni cent view: south of
Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to
Resia lake. Visitors are faced with a magni cent view: south of
an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water
Resia lake. Visitors are faced with a magni cent view: south of the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the
from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water
the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the
from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed
Resia lake. Visitors are faced with a magni cent view: south of the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed
Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed
the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to
Resia lake. Visitors are faced with a magni cent view: south of the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the
from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed
Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water from the lake, which is just under eight kilometres long, is fed
Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to
Resia lake. Visitors are faced with a magni cent view: south of the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to an elevation of almost 4,000 metres above sea level. The water
the large lake the largest in South Tyrol the peaks of the Ortles massif, which are covered in ice even in summer, soar to
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0 5 km
N
Austr ia
ParcoNazionale
del loStelv io
SilandroSchlanders
ResiaReschen
Lasa
CovelanoGflan
Laas
OrisEyrs
LaudesLaatsch
BurgusioBurgeis
San Valentino alla MutaSt. Valentin
Prato allo StelvioPrad am Stilfserjoch
SludernoSchluderns
Curon VenostaGraun im Vinschgau
Nauders
GlorenzaGlurns
MallesMals
Lago diResia
Lago diMuta
Fium
e A
dige
Fiume Adige
NaudererHennesiglspitze
Endkopf
Klopaierspitze
Valvelspitze
Hochalt
TschenglserHochwand
Rabenkopf
uererBrenbartkogel
Wildnrderer
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 8
9
1011
12
13
9 9
enzaenzaenza10
11
SludeSludeSludeSludeSludeSludeSchludeSchludeSchludeSchludeSchludeSchludeSchludeSchludeSchludeSludeSlude
enbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelrrrrrererererrerrrerrrerr
enbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelererer
enbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelerer
enbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogelenbartkogel
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19From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
the cable car station in the valley on the north-western shore of the lake, excursionists can reach the sun-drenched Alps of Belpiano, which in winter come alive with hoards of alpine ski enthusiasts.
0 5 km
N
Austr ia
ParcoNazionale
del loStelv io
SilandroSchlanders
ResiaReschen
Lasa
CovelanoGflan
Laas
OrisEyrs
LaudesLaatsch
BurgusioBurgeis
San Valentino alla MutaSt. Valentin
Prato allo StelvioPrad am Stilfserjoch
SludernoSchluderns
Curon VenostaGraun im Vinschgau
Nauders
GlorenzaGlurns
MallesMals
Lago diResia
Lago diMuta
Fium
e A
dige
Fiume Adige
NaudererHennesiglspitze
Endkopf
Klopaierspitze
Valvelspitze
Hochalt
TschenglserHochwand
Rabenkopf
uererBrenbartkogel
Wildnrderer
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Resia is also the source of the Adige River, the second longest river of Italy, that crosses through the Alps in a southerly direction, enters the Po valley near Verona and then
empties into the Adriatic sea around Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 kilometres. The Adige continues northwards, ows into the Inn and nally empties into the Black sea.
THE ADIGE RIVER
The only thing rising above the water is now a campanile a suggestive image captured in countless photos and postcards. The reason why the tower went swimming gives pause for thought: in 1949 the entire village of Curon Vecchia was sacri ced when the farmhouses and the church were blown up, with the exception of the campanile, to create a reservoir, ooding fertile meadows and elds. Water is accumulated in the lake in the summer months and then used to produce electricity in
winter, when there is a greater need for energy. In spring the water level sinks and the bare earth can be seen once more. The northern winds whirl up dust and dirt through the valley and the idyllic lake landscape is lost until high summer, when it shows its most beautiful side: the area is lled with sailing enthusiasts and surfers, while tourists walk and cycle along its shores. In the old city hall of Curon, a photo exhibition illustrates the story behind this arti cial lake. Tel. 0473 633127.
THE CAMPANILE IN THE LAKE 2
reservoir, ooding fertile meadows and elds. Water is accumulated in the lake in the summer months and then used to produce electricity in
of the campanile, to create a of the campanile, to create a reservoir, ooding fertile meadows and elds. Water is accumulated in
were blown up, with the exception of the campanile, to create a reservoir, ooding fertile meadows and elds. Water is accumulated in
the farmhouses and the church were blown up, with the exception of the campanile, to create a
thought: in 1949 the entire village of Curon Vecchia was sacri ced when the farmhouses and the church were blown up, with the exception
thought: in 1949 the entire village of thought: in 1949 the entire village of Curon Vecchia was sacri ced when the farmhouses and the church
swimming gives pause for thought: in 1949 the entire village of Curon Vecchia was sacri ced when
winds whirl up dust and dirt through the valley and the idyllic lake
sinks and the bare earth can be seen once more. The northern winds whirl up dust and dirt through
for energy. In spring the water level sinks and the bare earth can be seen once more. The northern
for energy. In spring the water level sinks and the bare earth can be
winter, when there is a greater need for energy. In spring the water level
Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 empties into the Adriatic sea around
nally empties into the Black sea.
Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 kilometres. The Adige continues northwards, ows into the Inn and
empties into the Adriatic sea around Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 empties into the Adriatic sea around Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 kilometres. The Adige continues northwards, ows into the Inn and nally empties into the Black sea. nally empties into the Black sea.
kilometres. The Adige continues northwards, ows into the Inn and nally empties into the Black sea.
Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 kilometres. The Adige continues northwards, ows into the Inn and kilometres. The Adige continues
empties into the Adriatic sea around Chioggia, after a stretch of 415
nally empties into the Black sea.
kilometres. The Adige continues northwards, ows into the Inn and nally empties into the Black sea.
kilometres. The Adige continues
empties into the Adriatic sea around Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 kilometres. The Adige continues northwards, ows into the Inn and nally empties into the Black sea.
Chioggia, after a stretch of 415 kilometres. The Adige continues Chioggia, after a stretch of 415
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20 From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
SURFING AND SAILING In summer, the weather conditions are ideal for sur ng and sailing on Resia Lake. The high wind which regularly blows through the valley and is normally so dreaded, warms the heart of all sports enthusiasts. In Curon and Resia there are many large landing stages. Kite sur ng (paragliding with the surfer holding onto a tow rope) is particularly popular in Curon, where there is a dedicated area with a special landing stage and school.
Info: www.adrenalinakitesurfclub.com
CURON 3 The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the reservoir. Of the sunken village only the church campanile was spared: it rises admonishingly above the waters, providing a popular photo shot. The main parts of the old cemetery were moved, together with the mortal remains, to its new location above the road tunnel. Excursionists can take a trip across the lake in a boat that was brought here from the Bavarian lake Starnbergersee.
SAN VALENTINO ALLA MUTA LAKE 4 This is one of the largest natural lakes in South Tyrol and lies along our cycle path, just a short distance away from the Resia Lake and San Valentino. It is framed by the glaciated peaks of the Ortles mountain range and is known for its abundant sh population. In good weather, the lake is dotted with the colourful rowing boats of an-glers. San Valentino is a picturesque village on
the banks of the lake. An orbital cable car provides access to the skiing and hiking area of the Haider Alm, or Malga San Valentino, which is 2,150 metres above sea level.
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EATING AND DRINKING
RESTAURANT AND PIZZERIACAF ZUM SEE26, Kirchgasse San Valentino alla Muta (Curon),
tel. 0473 634576, www.zumsee.it The restaurant is part of the nearby campsite and faces directly onto the cycle path.
away from the Resia Lake and San Valentino. It is framed by the glaciated peaks of the Ortles mountain range and is known for its abundant
lies along our cycle path, just a short distance away from the Resia Lake and San Valentino. It is framed by the glaciated peaks of the Ortles
of the largest natural lakes in South Tyrol and lies along our cycle path, just a short distance away from the Resia Lake and San Valentino. It
SAN VALENTINO ALLA MUTA LAKE
of the largest natural lakes in South Tyrol and lies along our cycle path, just a short distance away from the Resia Lake and San Valentino. It
SAN VALENTINO ALLA MUTA LAKE
of the largest natural lakes in South Tyrol and SAN VALENTINO ALLA MUTA LAKE
lake in a boat that was brought here from the Bavarian lake lake in a boat that was brought here from the Bavarian lake
moved, together with the mortal remains, to its new location above the road tunnel. Excursionists can take a trip across the lake in a boat that was brought here from the Bavarian lake
popular photo shot. The main parts of the old cemetery were moved, together with the mortal remains, to its new location above the road tunnel. Excursionists can take a trip across the
reservoir. Of the sunken village only the church campanile was spared: it rises admonishingly above the waters, providing a popular photo shot. The main parts of the old cemetery were moved, together with the mortal remains, to its new location
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at
sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-sia, Curon was also rebuilt following the construction of the
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at the gateway to the romantic, lateral Vallelunga valley. Like Re-
The small village of Curon (2,400 inhabitants) lies at
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The section of the cycle path connecting this area and Burgusio follows the Adige River, which is still young and impetuous at this point, and you will need to use your brakes and watch out for agricultural vehicles or the few residents of the area who share our cycle path. In just a few kilometres we drop just over 200 metres in height!
BURGUSIO 5 is a typical scattered village of Val Venosta, with crooked alleys, old yet well restored houses, and signi cant ar-chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of San Michele but for those not so keen on spring water, there are several other places to stop by.
MONTE MARIA ABBEY 6 The counts of Tarasp built this Bene-dictine abbey around the year 1200 on the cliff situated to the west of Burgusio. The mighty, bright white building shows outstanding unity and has impressive high faades with many windows, making it look more like a fortress than an abbey. The three-nave church is also worth a visit, with a round-arch portal and the Romanesque crypt featuring mar-vellous Byzantine-style frescoes portraying long-winged an-gels. For centuries Monte Maria was considered the cultural
21From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
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gels. For centuries Monte Maria was considered the cultural vellous Byzantine-style frescoes portraying long-winged an-gels. For centuries Monte Maria was considered the cultural
round-arch portal and the Romanesque crypt featuring mar-vellous Byzantine-style frescoes portraying long-winged an-gels. For centuries Monte Maria was considered the cultural
abbey. The three-nave church is also worth a visit, with a round-arch portal and the Romanesque crypt featuring mar-vellous Byzantine-style frescoes portraying long-winged an-gels. For centuries Monte Maria was considered the cultural
many windows, making it look more like a fortress than an abbey. The three-nave church is also worth a visit, with a round-arch portal and the Romanesque crypt featuring mar-
outstanding unity and has impressive high faades with many windows, making it look more like a fortress than an abbey. The three-nave church is also worth a visit, with a
west of Burgusio. The mighty, bright white building shows outstanding unity and has impressive high faades with many windows, making it look more like a fortress than an
west of Burgusio. The mighty, bright white building shows outstanding unity and has impressive high faades with
The counts of Tarasp built this Bene-dictine abbey around the year 1200 on the cliff situated to the west of Burgusio. The mighty, bright white building shows
The counts of Tarasp built this Bene-dictine abbey around the year 1200 on the cliff situated to the
San Michele but for those not so keen on spring water, there are
The counts of Tarasp built this Bene-
chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights crooked alleys, old yet well restored houses, and signi cant ar-
of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock
crooked alleys, old yet well restored houses, and signi cant ar-
kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-
crooked alleys, old yet well restored houses, and signi cant ar-chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights
ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-
chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights
ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of
crooked alleys, old yet well restored houses, and signi cant ar-chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of
of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of
chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock
crooked alleys, old yet well restored houses, and signi cant ar-chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights
ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of
of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-ful fountain in the village square is overlooked by the statue of
of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock
crooked alleys, old yet well restored houses, and signi cant ar-chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock kept here are obvious to the eye and also the nose. The beauti-
chitectural details such as oriels, archways, frescoes and ights of steps. The traces left on the cobbled streets by the livestock
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22 From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
and spiritual centre of the Upper Val Venosta and it was here that, in 1390, the monk Goswin wrote his chronicles, of impor-tant value for the history of Tyrol.
Open from March to October, Mondays-Saturdays, 10am5pm; closed on Sundays. The walk along the footpath from Burgusio takes 20 minutes. Tel. 0473 831306, www.marienberg.it
CASTEL PRINCIPE 7 This dark forti cation near Burgusio lies along the old country road near to our cycle path. During the religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional technical college for agriculture.
Guided tours are available in July and August, at 4pm on Mondays and at 10pm on Thursdays (except on August 11 and 14), tel. 0473 831190 (Information of ce of the Upper Val Venosta).
Sights along the routeFrom Burgusio, our route, which follows the course of the Adige River, leads into the small town of Clusio, which is worthy of a visit. The main route then continues towards Laudes, the walled medieval village of Glorenza, Sluderno, as far as the hamlet of Spondigna, with its pond, lawn, and small restau-rant. A stretch of dirt track then takes you through carrot, leek, cauli ower and white cabbage elds as far as Lasa, the marble town. Possible detours: on the left side of the valley is the town of Eyrs, on the right, Cengles.
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town. Possible detours: on the left side of the valley is the town of Eyrs, on the right, Cengles.
cauli ower and white cabbage elds as far as Lasa, the marble town. Possible detours: on the left side of the valley is the town town. Possible detours: on the left side of the valley is the town of Eyrs, on the right, Cengles.
cauli ower and white cabbage elds as far as Lasa, the marble town. Possible detours: on the left side of the valley is the town of Eyrs, on the right, Cengles.
rant. A stretch of dirt track then takes you through carrot, leek, cauli ower and white cabbage elds as far as Lasa, the marble town. Possible detours: on the left side of the valley is the town
hamlet of Spondigna, with its pond, lawn, and small restau-rant. A stretch of dirt track then takes you through carrot, leek, cauli ower and white cabbage elds as far as Lasa, the marble
walled medieval village of Glorenza, Sluderno, as far as the hamlet of Spondigna, with its pond, lawn, and small restau-rant. A stretch of dirt track then takes you through carrot, leek,
visit. The main route then continues towards Laudes, the walled medieval village of Glorenza, Sluderno, as far as the hamlet of Spondigna, with its pond, lawn, and small restau-rant. A stretch of dirt track then takes you through carrot, leek,
River, leads into the small town of Clusio, which is worthy of a visit. The main route then continues towards Laudes, the walled medieval village of Glorenza, Sluderno, as far as the
From Burgusio, our route, which follows the course of the Adige River, leads into the small town of Clusio, which is worthy of a visit. The main route then continues towards Laudes, the
From Burgusio, our route, which follows the course of the Adige River, leads into the small town of Clusio, which is worthy of a From Burgusio, our route, which follows the course of the Adige
Guided tours are available in July and August, at 4pm on Mondays and at 10pm on Thursdays (except on August 11 and 14), tel. 0473 831190 (Information of ce of the Upper Val Venosta).
religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur along the old country road near to our cycle path. During the
lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters
along the old country road near to our cycle path. During the
of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional
along the old country road near to our cycle path. During the religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur
of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional
religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur along the old country road near to our cycle path. During the religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional
religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters
along the old country road near to our cycle path. During the religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters
along the old country road near to our cycle path. During the religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters of Calvin and Zwingli. Frstenburg now houses the regional
religious turmoil of the sixteenth century the bishops of Chur lived here to protect themselves from the reformist supporters
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MALLES 8 This village (5,100 inhabitants) lies at the foot of the alluvial cone known as the Malser Haide, and the mountain-side, which acts as a protective barrier. The Val Venosta rail-way that embarks on its journey in Merano ends in this pictur-esque village, with its beautiful old houses and churches and the 33 metre-high round tower of the twelfth-century Frh-lichsburg castle, now the symbol of Malles. The business and school complex of the Upper Val Venosta also has its head of- ces here.
CHURCH OF SAN BENEDETTO On the northern edge of the vil-lage stands the church of San Benedetto, a true gem dating back to the Carolingian period, with frescoes and portraits of its founder, which are among the oldest mural paintings in the German-speaking world.
1, St. Benediktstrae.
TOURIST OFFICE UPPER VAL VENOSTAwww.altavenosta-vacanze.it1, Benediktstrae, 39024 Malles - tel. 0473 831190
lichsburg castle, now the symbol of Malles. The business and school complex of the Upper Val Venosta also has its head of- ces here.
the 33 metre-high round tower of the twelfth-century Frh-lichsburg castle, now the symbol of Malles. The business and lichsburg castle, now the symbol of Malles. The business and school complex of the Upper Val Venosta also has its head of-
the 33 metre-high round tower of the twelfth-century Frh-lichsburg castle, now the symbol of Malles. The business and school complex of the Upper Val Venosta also has its head of-
esque village, with its beautiful old houses and churches and the 33 metre-high round tower of the twelfth-century Frh-lichsburg castle, now the symbol of Malles. The business and
way that embarks on its journey in Merano ends in this pictur-esque village, with its beautiful old houses and churches and the 33 metre-high round tower of the twelfth-century Frh-
side, which acts as a protective barrier. The Val Venosta rail-way that embarks on its journey in Merano ends in this pictur-esque village, with its beautiful old houses and churches and
alluvial cone known as the Malser Haide, and the mountain-side, which acts as a protective barrier. The Val Venosta rail-way that embarks on its journey in Merano ends in this pictur-esque village, with its beautiful old houses and churches and
This village (5,100 inhabitants) lies at the foot of the alluvial cone known as the Malser Haide, and the mountain-side, which acts as a protective barrier. The Val Venosta rail-
This village (5,100 inhabitants) lies at the foot of the alluvial cone known as the Malser Haide, and the mountain-
This village (5,100 inhabitants) lies at the foot of the
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24 From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
EATING AND DRINKING
ZUM MOHREN & PLAVINA81, Burgeis, Malles, tel. 0473 830406, open all year round, closed Tuesdays and Wednesdays, www.mohren-plavina.comA well-established example of hospitality in Val Venosta.
GASTHOF GERDA65, Burgeis, Malles, tel. 0473 831425, closed Mondays, www.gerda-burgeis.it This pleasant inn located in the centre of Burgusio is well-known for its cuisine.
SCHLOSSBAR183, Burgeis, Malles, tel. 0473 831559, closed Tuesdays.Good pasta dishes, one-course meals and snacks.
GASTHOF ZUM GOLDENEN ADLER46, Schleis, tel. 0473 831139, closed Thursdays, www.zum-goldnen-adler.comThis inn has old and new Stuben, a good cuisine and an excellent wine list.
PASTA & STEAKHOUSE25, district of Laudes tel. 328 293444, www.crazypublaatsch.comA good place for quick dishes, directly on the cycle path, on the corner between the main road and the bridge. With terrace and garden.
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PALABIRNBROT Bakery Schuster, 139, Laatsch, Malles, tel. 0473 831340 The Palabirne is a pear variety grown in Val Venosta and is similar in shape to the Williams pear, yet with a more intense aroma. These old, knotty pear trees can be found standing next to any farmhouse in the area and even bakers and distillers appreciate these pears for their taste.
To make the Palabirnbrot (rye bread with pears), the juicy fruits are cut into slices and left to dry, and then added to the dough. For its delicious Palabirnbrot, the Schuster bakery was awarded the gold label by the South Tyrol quality control consortium.
CHEESEEnglhorn dairy. 8, Schleis, Malles,tel. 0473 831664, www.englhorn.com Outstanding cheeses made from unpasteurised milk can be purchased in the spotlessly clean sales outlet of the Englhorn Kserei (dairy).
SHOPPING
Bakery Schuster, 139, Laatsch, Malles, tel. 0473 831340 The Palabirne is a pear variety grown in Val Venosta and is similar in shape to the Williams pear, yet
PALABIRNBROT Bakery Schuster, 139, Laatsch, Malles, tel. 0473 831340 The Palabirne is a pear variety
PALABIRNBROT Bakery Schuster, 139, Laatsch, Malles, tel. 0473 831340
PALABIRNBROT Bakery Schuster, 139, Laatsch,
SHOPPINGSHOPPING
the bridge. With terrace and garden.
A good place for quick dishes, directly on the cycle path, on the corner between the main road and the bridge. With terrace and garden.
PASTA & STEAKHOUSE25, district of Laudes
www.crazypublaatsch.com
PASTA & STEAKHOUSE25, district of Laudes
www.crazypublaatsch.comwww.crazypublaatsch.com
PASTA & STEAKHOUSE25, district of Laudes PASTA & STEAKHOUSE
www.crazypublaatsch.com
PASTA & STEAKHOUSE25, district of Laudes
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THE VAL VENOSTA RAILWAY Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-cess: the MeranoMalles railway can look back on an eventful history. A trip through the varied landscape of Val Venosta on the highly modern little train is an experience itself! It stops at eighteen stations along the way some partly renovated, some newly built, which means the valley can be easily explored by train. At some stations it is possible to hire bikes.
www.vinschgerbahn.it/en
THE MALSER HAIDE ALLUVIAL CONE The Malser Haide is a par-ticular landscape on an immense alluvial cone formed during and after the Ice Age. It is used mainly as a pasture land, with apple trees ourishing only on its southern-most foothills.
THE POOR HOUSE OF TYROL Before tourism and fruit-growing co-operatives opened up new sources of income for the inhab-itants of the valley, the Val Venosta was perhaps the poorest area in Tyrol. Its inhabitants were so bitterly poor in the last centuries that many were forced either to beg for a living or roam through the countryside to nd casual labour wherever they could. As they took all their belongings with them in carts
, 2nd Saturday in October: Romanesque festival, Val Venosta In Malles and the surrounding area, numerous Romanesque sites are open to visitors free of charge. Tel. 0473 620480, www.venosta.net/en
EVENTS
co-operatives opened up new sources of income for the inhab-itants of the valley, the Val Venosta was perhaps the poorest area in Tyrol. Its inhabitants were so bitterly poor in the last
THE POOR HOUSE OF TYROL THE POOR HOUSE OF TYROL
co-operatives opened up new sources of income for the inhab-itants of the valley, the Val Venosta was perhaps the poorest
THE POOR HOUSE OF TYROL
co-operatives opened up new sources of income for the inhab-
apple trees ourishing only on its southern-most foothills.
THE POOR HOUSE OF TYROL
and after the Ice Age. It is used mainly as a pasture land, with apple trees ourishing only on its southern-most foothills.
ticular landscape on an immense alluvial cone formed during and after the Ice Age. It is used mainly as a pasture land, with apple trees ourishing only on its southern-most foothills.
THE MALSER HAIDE ALLUVIAL CONE
ticular landscape on an immense alluvial cone formed during and after the Ice Age. It is used mainly as a pasture land, with apple trees ourishing only on its southern-most foothills.
THE MALSER HAIDE ALLUVIAL CONE
ticular landscape on an immense alluvial cone formed during The Malser Haide is a par-
train. At some stations it is possible to hire bikes.train. At some stations it is possible to hire bikes.
eighteen stations along the way some partly renovated, some newly built, which means the valley can be easily explored by train. At some stations it is possible to hire bikes.
the highly modern little train is an experience itself! It stops at eighteen stations along the way some partly renovated, some newly built, which means the valley can be easily explored by
cess: the MeranoMalles railway can look back on an eventful history. A trip through the varied landscape of Val Venosta on the highly modern little train is an experience itself! It stops at eighteen stations along the way some partly renovated, some
Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-
Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-
Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-
Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-
Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-
Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut down in 1991 and fully renovated since 2005 a model of suc-
Opened ceremoniously in 1906, shut
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26 From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
or Karren, they were scornfully referred to as Karrner. Even in the nineteenth century, many minors had to migrate to South Germany as cheap labourers, known as Schwabenkinder (Swabi-an children).
Sights along the routeIn the 1930s, before his pact with Nazi Germany, Italys Fascist ruler Mussolini considered his enemies to be in the north and between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers around the countryside, such as those on the north-western edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker was used as an ageing room for whisky.Our cycle path takes us through the small village of Laudes from where it is also possible to make a detour into Val Mon-astero. The two-storey church of San Leonardo is interesting: one of the lanes of the narrow village road leads to a tunnel which passes beneath this Gothic church with a precious f-teenth-century winged altar and Gothic frescoes on both the outside and inside.
GLORENZA 9 This small town with just under 800 inhabitants is an architectonic gem and the only town in Tyrol with fully intact city walls. The three quadrangular towered gateways,
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intact city walls. The three quadrangular towered gateways, is an architectonic gem and the only town in Tyrol with fully intact city walls. The three quadrangular towered gateways,
This small town with just under 800 inhabitants is an architectonic gem and the only town in Tyrol with fully intact city walls. The three quadrangular towered gateways,
This small town with just under 800 inhabitants is an architectonic gem and the only town in Tyrol with fully intact city walls. The three quadrangular towered gateways,
This small town with just under 800 inhabitants
teenth-century winged altar and Gothic frescoes on both the which passes beneath this Gothic church with a precious f-teenth-century winged altar and Gothic frescoes on both the which passes beneath this Gothic church with a precious f-teenth-century winged altar and Gothic frescoes on both the
astero. The two-storey church of San Leonardo is interesting: one of the lanes of the narrow village road leads to a tunnel which passes beneath this Gothic church with a precious f-
from where it is also possible to make a detour into Val Mon-astero. The two-storey church of San Leonardo is interesting: one of the lanes of the narrow village road leads to a tunnel
Our cycle path takes us through the small village of Laudes from where it is also possible to make a detour into Val Mon-astero. The two-storey church of San Leonardo is interesting:
ruler Mussolini considered his enemies to be in the north and
line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers
ruler Mussolini considered his enemies to be in the north and
around the countryside, such as those on the north-western
ruler Mussolini considered his enemies to be in the north and
edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker around the countryside, such as those on the north-western
between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence
edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker
ruler Mussolini considered his enemies to be in the north and between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers around the countryside, such as those on the north-western edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker
line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers around the countryside, such as those on the north-western edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker
between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers around the countryside, such as those on the north-western line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence
edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker
line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers around the countryside, such as those on the north-western edge of the village of Malles, are open to visitors. One bunker
line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers between 1936 and 1942 he forti ed the border as a defence line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers around the countryside, such as those on the north-western line in the case of invasion. Some of the easy-to-spot bunkers
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27From Res ia Pass to Bolzano
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the semicircular defensive towers, the arrow slits and machi-colations underline the defensive architecture of this town, which was founded by Meinhard II of Tyrol in an attempt to strengthen his position against the Swiss bishops of Chur. There are also two beautiful porticoed streets that were made to create an urban feel but are so low that you need to duck your head! The most important buildings have information boards explaining their former functions. A guided tour to the town includes visits to Gothic reticulated vaults, courtyards with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door and window stone cornices. A walk along the recently renovat-ed path around the northern wall circuit and a visit to the small museum which tells the towns history and collects the works of the local painter Paul Flora are also worthwhile.
EATING AND DRINKING
GASTHOF ZUR POST15, Florastrae, Glorenza, tel. 0473 831208, www.hotelpostglorenza.com This hotel is rather plain on the outside but inside it has the charm you might expect of one of the oldest inns in the region, which has survived over the centuries and offers ne cuisine and modern comfort. Garden with a childrens play park.
WHISKY DISTILLERY10, Punistrae, Glorenza, tel. 0473 835500, www.puni.comThe rst whisky distillery of Italy is located just outside Glorenzas medieval city walls.
The modern building re ects the common practice of using traditional working methods. It is named after the nearby Puni River, which has its source in the Alps above the tztal valley, at an elevation of 3,391 metres, and ows through the Planol valley until it reaches Val Venosta.
KIOSKAM TAUFERER STADTTORDirectly on the cycle path, on the doorstep of Glorenza and near the river Adige, with tables, benches, and parasols. It serves hot and cold dishes, ice creams, and drinks.
, Mid September: Palabirn-days. In Glorenza and the surrounding area, all eyes are set on the Palabirn, served in various recipes. Visit the farmers market. Tel. 0473 831288, www.glurns.eu
EVENTS
comfort. Garden with a childrens play park.
WHISKY DISTILLERY
offers ne cuisine and modern offers ne cuisine and modern comfort. Garden with a childrens
survived over the centuries and offers ne cuisine and modern comfort. Garden with a childrens
oldest inns in the region, which has survived over the centuries and offers ne cuisine and modern
outside but inside it has the charm you might expect of one of the oldest inns in the region, which has survived over the centuries and
outside but inside it has the charm outside but inside it has the charm you might expect of one of the oldest inns in the region, which has
This hotel is rather plain on the outside but inside it has the charm you might expect of one of the
named after the nearby Puni River, named after the nearby Puni River, which has its source in the Alps
common practice of using traditional working methods. It is named after the nearby Puni River,
The modern building re ects the common practice of using traditional working methods. It is
The modern building re ects the common practice of using The modern building re ects the
works of the local painter Paul Flora are also worthwhile.
with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door town includes visits to Gothic reticulated vaults, courtyards
and window stone cornices. A walk along the recently renovat-with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door and window stone cornices. A walk along the recently renovat-
town includes visits to Gothic reticulated vaults, courtyards
ed path around the northern wall circuit and a visit to the
town includes visits to Gothic reticulated vaults, courtyards with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door
small museum which tells the towns history and collects the ed path around the northern wall circuit and a visit to the
with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door
small museum which tells the towns history and collects the
town includes visits to Gothic reticulated vaults, courtyards with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door and window stone cornices. A walk along the recently renovat-ed path around the northern wall circuit and a visit to the small museum which tells the towns history and collects the small museum which tells the towns history and collects the
and window stone cornices. A walk along the recently renovat-ed path around the northern wall circuit and a visit to the small museum which tells the towns history and collects the
with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door and window stone cornices. A walk along the recently renovat-ed path around the northern wall circuit and a visit to the and window stone cornices. A walk along the recently renovat-
town includes visits to Gothic reticulated vaults, courtyards with arcades, frescoes, coat of arms as well as charming door
small museum which