getting information outdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/files/sap100412.pdfdata scientists, bi...
TRANSCRIPT
Claudia Imhoff
Intelligent Solutions, Inc.
October 4, 2012
Getting Information Out: Establishing High Business User
BI Adoption Rates
Sponsors
3
Speakers
Claudia Imhoff President and Founder,
Intelligent Solutions, Inc.
Keith Metcalf VP, Sales and Marketing,
WCI Consulting
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved 4
Agenda
Is Your BI Environment Stagnating?
Today’s BI Architecture
Getting Information Out Best Practices
Getting Started
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Stagnating BI?
Slow, untimely delivery of BI components
Construction takes too long
Business requirements constantly changing
Complex or confusing BI technologies
Too many BI tools
Tools don’t match users’ skills – too complex or wrong
technology for task
No consistent approach to delivery of BI to
business users
Haphazard delivery cycles
Partial (and unusable) deliverables
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Stagnating BI?
No self-service capabilities
Users frustrated by inability to create own BI
components
Ineffective dashboards and/or reports
Wrong level or information for user skill sets
Hard-coded, can’t be changed
Multiple tools, multiple outputs, wrong technology
or too much technology
Enough said!
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Stagnating BI?
Understand the information workers*
Many users have problems finding info because:
Data discovery, access and analysis tools assume user has
detailed knowledge of business data involved
Worker doesn’t know where to find data
Worker is unable to use fairly sophisticated software tools for
finding and using business data they require
Many don’t really know what BI is
May not even know their requirements or success criteria
Two main types of information workers
Information consumers
Information producers
7 * From Knowledge and Information Workers: Who Are They?, http://www.b-eye-network.com/channels/1138/view/8897
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Information Consumers
Information Consumers – use discovery techniques to find
information they need to do jobs
Information discovery – locating, retrieving and filtering info, and
organizing it to navigate and explore
Information consumers are found in all levels of enterprise – senior
mangers to call center staff
Characteristics
Often don’t use corporate info or IT info-handling tools
Information helps them do their jobs but is not sole focus of job
Represent majority of information workers, and are the most
unhappy with current capabilities for discovery
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Information Producers
Information Producers – create info used by consumers
Use info creation and discovery tools plus analysis techniques to
enhance, aggregate, report on info
Info analysis extends discovery by applying producers’ knowledge
/ expertise to discovered info, put into business context
Such enhanced info is easier and faster to use by consumers
Characteristics
Data scientists, BI specialists, business analysts, skilled workers
for whom discovery process is easy due to detailed understanding
of info
Can quickly locate and explore data, have good understanding of
data meaning, and can perform simple to complex analyses
Info producers and IT can be a bottleneck for consumers
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
The Information Worker
―Being an information worker is a bit like being a
hunter-gatherer. Instead of hunting for food you are
hunting for information. The life of the information
hunter-gather is not easy. For instead of wading
through swamps and climbing treacherous mountains,
this info hunter-gather wades through search results
and stumbles through data fog.‖
Jerry McGovern, New Thinking Newsletter
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Agenda
Is Your BI Environment Stagnating?
Today’s BI Architecture
Getting Information Out Best Practices
Getting Started
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved 12
Architectural Objectives
Understand how functional, procedural and
technical aspects of business and IT
environments pertain to BI effort
Gauge company’s state of preparation to develop
and support a BI environment
Look for specific risk mitigation recommendations
to improve potential for success
Extended to embrace new BI capabilities (e.g.,
Big Data, advanced analytics, self-service BI)
Assessment
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved 13
Integration
Availability
Quality
Capability
Usability
Security
Business Intelligence
Getting
Data In
Getting
Information
Out
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Integration
Availability
Quality
Capability
Usability
Security
Part 1: Getting Information
Out
Getting
Information
Out
Getting
Data In
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Architectural Objectives
Part One – Getting Information Out:
Make BI results easy to consume and
enhance
Make BI tools easy to use
Part Two – Getting Data In:
Make BI/DW solutions fast to deploy & easy to
manage
Make access easy to all sources of data – not
just data warehouse data
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Make BI Results Easy to
Consume & Enhance
Enables information producers to be become more self-
reliant and make faster decisions
Allows information producers to improve information
content and enable more informed decision making
BI requirements:
Easy to discover, access and share
Published to a device and through a user interface of choice
Personalized, actionable and easy to use format
Clear business definition and data lineage
Increase information content and context through IW interaction
and feedback, track IW interactions & decisions
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Make BI Tools Easy to Use
Improves productivity of information producers
Enables BI by allowing motivated information
consumers to become information producers
BI Requirements:
Make it easy to report on and analyze data
Support more sophisticated analyses
Make results easy to publish in the required format
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BI Should be as Easy as Using
the iPhone
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developers produce applications using a standard Ajax framework
Apple App Store governs distribution
users personalize & consume applications & content
unofficial applications
other content
Users share knowledge about applications using
social computing
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
BI Should be as Easy as Using
the iPhone
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IT developers and information workers produce analytics-driven decision objects
managed repository of reusable decision objects
information workers personalize & consume
decision objects & content
unofficial decision objects
other content
Information consumers share knowledge
about decision objects using social computing
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved 20
Agenda
Is Your BI Environment Stagnating?
Today’s BI Architecture
Getting Information Out Best Practices
Getting Started
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Focus – Appropriate BI
Technology
Reduce and standardize BI technologies
Determine need for different analytical techniques
Reporting and querying
Multi-dimensional
Mining
Statistical, predictive
Experimental or exploratory
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Focus – User Interface
Easy User Interface
Interface best suited to user: desktop UI, web browser,
info portal, e-mail
Device best suited to user: desktop PC, mobile device
Format best suited to user: advanced visualization,
desktop widget, office document, PDF file
BI objects (e.g., analyses) and BI results easy to find:
search
Business context: business glossary, data lineage
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Focus – Dashboards
Create dashboards that reflect user skills, level of
interactivity required
Pull approach: search for & consume results; search
for & run analyses; drill-up/down & slice/dice results;
use BI automation (decision workflows)
Push approach: consume results, drill-up/down; use BI
automation (alerts, recommendations)
Appealing, attractive dashboards with access to
details when needed
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Focus – Metadata
Business Glossary
Puts BI results into a business context
Developed jointly by IT and the business
Taxonomy could be a starting point
Tagging and folksonomy can help extend the glossary
Data Lineage Tracking
Enables results to tracked back to source systems
Should ideally be connected to the business glossary
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Focus – Customizable BI
Components
Parameterized reports that can be tailored to change the data content of the
report contents, but not its layout
Report templates that can be tailored to change report contents and layout
Stored analyses for reuse by other users
Stored analytic models that are used at runtime to produce predictive analytics
Dashboard analytics that can be customized and manipulated by users
Web widgets are small applications that can be installed and executed within a
web page by a user
Mashups that blend and analyze data from multiple sources and present the
results using a web widget
Analytic functions that provide sophisticated analytic capabilities for use in BI
analyses
Removes need for specialized skill sets!
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Focus – Self-Service BI
Allow self-service for information producers and
consumers
Extend reach and scope of BI applications to address a wider
range of business needs and problems …
… while at same time enabling info workers (IWs) to become
more self-sufficient by making BI more usable, more consumable
Note: Self-service BI ≠ BI self sufficiency
Building silos of data is not self-service BI
Giving information workers extracts of operational systems is not
self-service BI
Promoting data priests is not self-service BI
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved 27
Agenda
Is Your BI Environment Stagnating?
Today’s BI Architecture
Getting Information Out Best Practices
Getting Started
Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Best Practices for Getting
Information Out
1. Don’t assume that simply installing easy-to-use BI tools
will make your environment easy to consume and use
Support WYSIWYG design functions, create a semantic layer to
hide complexity
Create interactive reporting as a starting point; for many business
users, interacting with cached report data (exploring a result set
quickly and flexibly) is good, useful form of basic analysis
Bottom line – your job is to make functions look easy, appealing
and understandable
2. Don’t give information consumers too much responsibility
Most really do not want entire responsibility for generating
information and reports – It is NOT part of their job
Strike a balance between self-service & IT-generated information
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Best Practices for Getting
Information Out
3. Support collaborative business intelligence
Enable information consumers to easily share BI results and work
together to define new ways to view and analyze data
Use technology that they can understand and use easily – mimics
something familiar (Microsoft Office, for example)
4. Understand requirements of information consumers,
provide appropriate tools/reports/dashboards
Understand what consumers want to accomplish with BI –
motivations, skill sets, interests in SS BI
Most information users are consumers with little interest in
creating or generating own reports/queries, etc.
But be aware that information workers change roles frequently
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Best Practices for Getting
Information Out
5. Create a starter set of standard BI components
Determine requirements to create library of standard BI
components
Make these customizable – these can replace 100’s of hard-
coded, customized reports and analyses
Makes consumers feel like they really are self-sufficient – allows
them to pick / choose attributes, KPIs, etc., to include
6. Create appealing, personalized dashboards, distribution
mechanisms
Easily configurable dashboards using graphical drag and drop
interfaces
Easy mechanisms to distribute personalized information to right
users
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Copyright © 2012, Intelligent Solutions, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Easily Consumed BI
Encourages Innovation
Corporations, and people that work in them, need be
innovative & creative to compete effectively in world
economy
―Those with the imagination to invent smarter ways to do old jobs,
attract old customers or to combine existing technologies — will
thrive.‖ Tom Friedman, New York Times, October 2009
Workers need personalized, collaborative BI
environments to improve business processes
Focus on Getting Information Out to stimulate BI adoption
– Part 1 (this webcast)
Focus on Getting Data In to create a manageable
environment – Part 2 (October 16, 2012)
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Keith Metcalfe, VP of Sales and Marketing Chris Hagans, VP of Operations
WCI Overview
Operations team are FTE’s; no contractors
BI experts: Since 1998
Range of expertise: BI, dashboards, EIM, SaaS, Mobile, Data Cleansing, Data Warehousing
Creator of real time BI consulting offering www.instantaccessbi.com
www.wciconsulting.com
SAP PartnerEdge Global
Fastest Growing
Reselling Partner of the
Year
What is success with Business Intelligence to your organization?
Enterprise BI End Run Around-Friend, Foe, or both
Pro’s- quick, impactful results Con’s-All the reasons organizations work toward an enterprise strategy
Why is the Business Layer the most promising thing to BI
-Reuse (avoiding object proliferation)
-Decreased development time
-Commitment of the business to KPI definition
-Security
-Exposure to more visualizations off the same platform investment
-Data lineage and documentation
-Ability to deploy quickly to mobile devices
Let the self service user learn and evolve
-Self Service BI has been hard to establish for many
-Many companies have provided tools without direction
-Self service is a high reward, high risk investment
-It takes time and success
-Like any learning event users have to experience success
-Build on success and show business impact
-Expose self service environments in a graduated way off of the same semantic layer infrastructure
-Gear training rollout to real life scenarios with pertinent data
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Part 2 of Webinar Series Oct. 16 Webcast Title: Getting Data In: Answering the Challenge of Growing Sources of BI Data
Analyst: Claudia Imhoff
Date: Oct 16
Data, data everywhere… Today’s BI implementation experts are faced with increasing volumes and
sources of data – on premises and off – new and innovative technologies, more complex data
integration and quality issues, and difficulties in maintaining and enhancing these diverse BI
architectures.
Part Two of our series will examine the architectural components needed to support robust and
easy-to-maintain access to all the data needed for effective BI. We will discuss the challenges
involved and the best practices to ensure easy access to, and deployment of, these data sources.
And, we bring it all together with a segment on the successful combination of the two halves
(Getting Information Out and Getting Data In).
Attendees will learn:
• The new architecture for a modern BI environment
• The critical architectural pieces that ensure successful access to and deployment of BI data assets
• The best practices for providing easy access to data sources and easy, fast deployment of data
warehouse solutions
• Final best practices on combining these back-end assets with the end-user assets aimed at
improving business user adoption
To register for this webinar, go to: http://tdwi.org/webcasts
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Questions??
Contacting Speakers
• If you have further questions or comments:
Claudia Imhoff
Keith Metcalf
Sponsor