geometry – section 4.3 proving triangles congruent: sss and sas

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GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

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Page 1: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3

Proving Triangles Congruent:

SSS and SAS

Page 2: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Side-Side-Side (SSS) Congruence Postulate

If 3 sides of one triangle are congruent to 3 sides of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

If all 3 sides match, then .DEFABC

Page 3: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate

If 2 sides of one triangle and the angle they form are congruent to 2 sides of another triangle and the angle they

form, then the triangles are congruent.

Page 4: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Decide if the triangles are congruent. If so, state the congruence postulate that applies.

angles. vertical

are and DEBCEA

BEAEDECE ;

congruent!

are and DEBCEA

SAS

Page 5: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Decide if the triangles are congruent. If so, state the congruence postulate that applies.

gles.both trian

by shared is LN

LMNPPLMN ;

congruent!

are and NPLLMN

SSS

LNLN

Page 6: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Decide if the triangles are congruent. If so, state the congruence postulate that applies.

!!!NO

Page 7: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Assignment

p. 216: 2-17

Page 8: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3

CONGRUENT TRIANGLE PROOFS (SSS, SAS)

Page 9: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Write a proof.

Given:

Prove:

PLMN

NPLM

;

NPLLMN

STATEMENTS REASONS

PLMN

NPLM

.2

.1

LNLN .3

NPLLMN .4

Given .2

Given .1

Prop. Reflexive .3

Post. Congruence SSS .4

Page 10: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Write a proof.

Given:

Prove:

. of

midpoint theis

WY

Z

YXZWXZ

. of

midpoint theis

WY

Z

ZYWZ

º90XZY

º90XZY

º90XZWXZXZ

YXZWXZ

Given

Given

Def. of midpt.

Linear pairReflex. Prop.

SAS Cong. Post.

Page 11: GEOMETRY – SECTION 4.3 Proving Triangles Congruent: SSS and SAS

Assignment

p. 217-218: 21-26

Write a two-column proof OR a flow proof (your choice).