geometry in architecture. architecture begins with geometry. since earliest times, architects have...
TRANSCRIPT
Geometry in architecture
Architecture begins with geometry. Since earliest times, architects have relied on
mathematical principles.
Why geometry in architecture?
"For without symmetry and proportion no temple can have a regular plan.”
Vitruvius (De Architectura, or Ten Books on Architecture)
Ancient civilizations
Mesopotamia, “cradle of civilization”
Aztec, Middle
America
Sumerian temple Aztec temple
Egypt
Great pyramids of Giza, tombs of Pharaohs
Greece
Parthenon in Athens, golden ratio
Greek theatre
Rome
The Colosseum, the most important roman amphitheatre, was used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles such as
mock sea battles.
Taj Mahal, mausoleum, India, reflection symmetry
Versailles, symbol of the system of absolute monarchy of the Ancien Régime
Poligons
United States Department of DefenseKarlovac
Some modern buildings...
London
Dubai
Rotational solids
The piano house, China
The Millau Viaduct, France
Made by: Lucija Dobrović and Sanja Priselac