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Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS Torino 11 luglio 2016 Luca Lanteri Geology and the inventory of natural risks

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Page 1: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016

Luca Lanteri

Geology and the inventory of natural risks

Page 2: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016

Bardonecchia, Melezet rockfall, 2009

Analysis, definition and updating at regonal scale

of natural modelling processes

Page 3: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Data collection of processes and damages

after flood events

Dora Baltea, flood event 2000

Page 4: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Definition of geological, geotecnical and hydrogeological charachteristic of region

Geological Cartography of TRINO – CNR ARPA

Page 5: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Gestione della rete di Controllo dei Movimenti Franosi e della rete di stazioni GPS permanenti

Managing of landslide monitoring system

and permanent GPS network

Novalesa, Rocciamelone landslide, 2010

Page 6: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Novalesa, Rocciamelone landslide, 2010Sampeyre, Puy landslide, 2009

Using remote sensing data for comprension

of geological processing

Page 7: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Complex geographic data (vector)

●CARG (geological maps)

●SIFRAP (landslide inventroy)

●SICON (alluvial fan inventory)

●MZS (Microseismic Zonation)

What kind of data we manage

Page 8: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Complex Symbology

Page 9: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Complex Geometry

Page 10: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Simple geographic component

with lots of numerical data

●RERCOMF (Landslide Monitoring System); Geotechical inventory;

●PsinSAR data.

What kind of data we manage

Page 11: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

RERCOMF (Landslide Monitoring System)

Page 12: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

A lot of sites with few instruments and manual readingFew sites with more instruments and automatic reading

Page 13: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Type number frequency

Manual instruments (Inclinometer, piezometers gps, ecc)

1'000 2 x year

Automatic inclinometers 50 1 every 8 hours

Automatic landslide GPS 6 1 every 30'

Atomatic geodetics GPS (quakenet) 6 1 every 30'

RERCOMF (Landslide Monitoring System)

Page 14: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014

ERS1-ERS2 (period 1992-2001)about 2.2 milions of Permanent Scatterers

RADARSAT (period 2003-2009)about 1.8 milioni of Permanent Scatterers

COSMO-SKYMED (period 2008-2015)Over 17 milions of Permanent Scatterers

PSinSAR

Over 200 millions of TS data

Page 15: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Remote Sensing –Permanent scatterer data

Page 16: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Torino RW

MASTER Biella R

DELAYED STAND-BY

Cuneo R

STAND-BY

The main solution GEODATABASE !

Monitoring

FTP/WEB Server

Page 17: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Torino RW

MASTER

FTP Server

Monitoring instruments

ASCII format

The main solution GEODATABASE !

Page 18: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Real time data updating

TORINO

Multiuser editing

Page 19: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

e.g. landslide studing needs to analyze a lots of different kind of data:

● Monitoring data

● Borehole and geotechnical data

● Hystorical and archive data

● Field survey infromation

Data interconnection

Page 20: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

We try to automatise as much as as possible all repeating spatial analysis.

After geometry digitalization postgres derive the main statistics, eg:

●PsinSAR movement data;

●Intersection with human artifacts that can interfer with landslide

●Other data such as borehole, moniitoring system, landuse, rain data ecc..)

The main solution GEODATABASE !

Page 21: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Pro Cons

●GIS multiediting;●Flexibility;●Easy to use;●Power spatial analysis;●Multiple installation;●Replica;●Well documented

●Raster management

The main solution GEODATABASE !

Page 22: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Client

Page 23: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Forms

Powerful custom user interfaces

Page 24: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Add forms intelligence

Forms

Page 25: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Layout

Page 26: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Spatialite

We need to interact with users that can't connect to our network

spatialite allow to share data with all power of a geodb:

●trigger,

●automated spatial analysis,

●wide data format,

●ecc...

Page 27: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Pro Cons

●Easy to use●Full integration with PG/PGIS●Advanced styling●Atlante●Powerful form editor●Python●Sharing instruments with external users

●Stability●Processing●Poor integration with spatialite

QGIS

Page 28: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Data analysis

Raster analysisManage topological data

Statistical analysis

Vector analysis

Page 29: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Data visualization & reporting

Page 30: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

https://bitbucket.org/wlorenzetti/arpapchart/overview

Data visualization & reporting

Page 31: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Licensed under the GPL2

Data visualization & reporting

Page 32: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

http://webgis.arpa.piemonte.it/geoportale/

Data dissemination

Page 33: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Data visualization & reporting

Page 34: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Computation and visualization of time series of speed for Permanent Scatterers derived from satellite interferometry

PS Time Series Viewer

Page 35: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

http://webgis.arpa.piemonte.it/geodissesto/rercomf/elenco_monografie.php?anno=2015

Data visualization & reporting

http://webgis.arpa.piemonte.it/geodissesto/sifrap/iilivelli.php

Page 36: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

GPS

Notes

text mediasketch

Annotation

Field Survey

Geotagged photo

Page 37: Geology and the inventory of natural risks...Arpa PiemonteLa microzonazione sismica in Regione Piemonte con strumenti Open Source GFOSS - Ancona 6-7 novembre 2014 ERS1-ERS2 (period

Field Survey

Geopaparazzi

Roam