geographic profile of employment and unemployment, 2009 · tables 1 through 13 present 2009 annual...

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2009 ______________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Hilda L. Solis, Secretary U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Keith Hall, Commissioner July 2010 Bulletin 2748

Preface

nnual data on the labor force, employment, and

unemployment in States and substate areas are

available from two major sources: the Current Population

Survey (CPS) and the Local Area Unemployment

Statistics (LAUS) program. The CPS is a sample survey

of about 60,000 households nationwide conducted for the

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the Census

Bureau. The LAUS program is a Federal-State

cooperative endeavor in which State workforce agencies

prepare estimates using concepts, definitions, and

estimation procedures prescribed by BLS.

This bulletin presents 2009 annual averages from the

CPS for census regions and divisions; the 50 States and

the District of Columbia; and 54 large metropolitan areas,

22 metropolitan divisions, and 41 principal cities. Data

from the CPS differ from the official estimates produced

by the individual States through the LAUS program. CPS

estimates are provided herein because they are a current

source of information on the demographic and economic

characteristics of the labor force in subnational areas,

from the same source as the official labor force data for

the U.S. as a whole.

Tables 1 through 13 present 2009 annual average

labor force estimates for census regions and divisions.

Similar information for all States and the District of

Columbia appears in tables 14 through 26. All of these

data reflect Census 2000-based population controls.

Tables 27 through 32 display 2009 annual average

rates, ratios, and percent distributions from the CPS for

selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and

cities. Levels for the various labor force categories are not

presented, because independent census-based population

controls are not available below the State level.

Geographic definitions for the metropolitan areas

and metropolitan divisions appearing in this publication

reflect those first issued by the Office of Management and

Budget (OMB) on June 6, 2003, with titles updated per

OMB Bulletin No. 09-01, Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses, dated November

20, 2008. (See appendix C.)

The data in this bulletin reflect revisions to the

standards for classification of Federal data by race and

ethnicity that were issued by OMB on October 30, 1997.

Estimates for the White, Black or African American, and

Asian race groups are based on the persons who reported

only one of those race groups. Persons who reported

another race group or two or more races are not included

in any of these categories, but are included in the totals.

Persons whose ethnicity was identified as Hispanic or

Latino may be of any race and, therefore, were classified

by ethnicity, as well as by race.

Tables displaying occupation and industry data

reflect the coding systems used for those data in Census

2000.

This bulletin was prepared in the BLS Office of

Employment and Unemployment Statistics by the

Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics in

collaboration with the Division of Data Development and

Publications. Editorial assistance was provided by the

Office of Publications and Special Studies.

Information in this bulletin is available to sensory

impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-

691-5200; Federal Relay Service: 1-800-877-8339. This

material is in the public domain and, with appropriate

credit, may be reproduced and without permission.

A

ii

Contents

Page

1

2 Tables: Census regions and divisions, 2009 annual averages:

1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by sex, age, race, Hispanic orLatino ethnicity, and marital status ........................................................................................................ 3

2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over, by educational attainment ............................................................................................................................................. 10

3. Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................................................................................................................. 12

4. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force, by occupation .............................................. 16 5. Percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic

or Latino ethnicity ................................................................................................................................. 20 6. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force, by industry .................................................. 27 7. Percent distribution of employed persons by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino

ethnicity ................................................................................................................................................ 35 8. Employed persons by class of worker, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................. 49 9. Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work ................................ 52 10. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time

status, and reason for working less than 35 hours ................................................................................. 55 11. Employed persons with a job but not at work, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and

reason not at work ................................................................................................................................. 58 12. Unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for

unemployment ....................................................................................................................................... 61 13. Unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of

unemployment ....................................................................................................................................... 64

67

Charts:1. Unemployment rates by State, 2009 annual averages ............................................................................... 68 2. Employment-population ratios by State, 2009 annual averages ............................................................... 68

Tables: States, 2009 annual averages:14. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by sex, age, race, Hispanic or

Latino ethnicity, and marital status ....................................................................................................... 69 15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over, by educational

attainment ............................................................................................................................................. 95 16. Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic

or Latino ethnicity ................................................................................................................................. 101 17. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force, by occupation .............................................. 109 18. Percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic

or Latino ethnicity ................................................................................................................................. 113 19. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force, by industry .................................................. 120

Section I. Estimates for Census Regions and Divisions ............................................................................................

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2009 .................................................................................

Section II. Estimates for States .................................................................................................................................

iii

Contents—Continued

Page

20. Percent distribution of employed persons by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................................................................................................................................ 128

21. Employed persons by class of worker, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................. 142 22. Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work ................................ 149 23. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time

status, and reason for working less than 35 hours ................................................................................. 157 24. Employed persons with a job but not at work, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and

reason not at work ................................................................................................................................. 164 25. Unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for

unemployment ...................................................................................................................................... 171 26. Unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of

unemployment ...................................................................................................................................... 178

185

Tables: Selected metropolitan areas, metrpolitan divisions, and cities, 2009 annual averages:27. Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates,

by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status ....................................................... 186 28. Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates

for the noninstitutional population 25 years and over, by educational attainment ................................ 245 29. Unemployment rates by occupation ......................................................................................................... 258 30. Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and

occupation ............................................................................................................................................ 261 31. Unemployment rates for nonagricultural workers, excluding private household workers,

by industry ............................................................................................................................................ 278 32. Percent distribution of employed persons, excluding private household workers, by sex, race,

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and industry ............................................................................................. 282

Appendixes:312 314 329 C. Geographic Boundary Definitions ..............................................................................................................

Section III. Estimates for Metropolitan Areas, Metropolitan Divisions, and Cities .................................................

A. Concepts and Definitions for Data Derived from the Current Population Survey ......................................B. Sampling and Estimation Procedures and Sampling Error Tables .............................................................

iv

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2009

he Current Population Survey (CPS) is the regular

monthly survey of about 60,000 households from

which the national unemployment rate is derived. (See

appendix A for concepts and definitions used in the CPS

and appendix B for a description of the estimation

procedures.)

The method for determining which annual average

estimates of the labor force—by demographic

characteristics (age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino

ethnicity) and economic characteristics of the employed

and unemployed—to publish in this bulletin is explained in

appendix B. Table B-1 lists the minimum bases required

for publication for various geographic areas.

Estimates for census regions and divisions are shown

in section I, data for States are shown in section II, and

limited data for metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions,

and cities are shown in section III. Estimates of levels are

not provided in section III, because population controls

needed to make estimates of levels comparable with those

in the other sections of this publication are not available.

Because the estimates are based on a survey rather

than on a complete census of the population, they are

subject to sampling error. Consequently, error ranges

have been calculated in the form of 90-percent confidence

intervals and displayed for the unemployment rates in the

first table of sections I, II, and III. In addition, appendix B

provides tables from which the sampling error ranges can

be obtained for the data in other tables in sections I and II.

Separate error tables are not provided for each population

group (such as total, White, Black or African American,

Asian, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity). Instead, one

table is used for all population groups for a given labor

force characteristic, because differences in sampling

errors are usually minimal.

T

1

Section I. Estimates for Census RegionsAnd Divisions

2

Table 1. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latinoethnicity, and marital status, 2009 annual averages

(Numbers in thousands)

Area and population groupCivilian non-institutionalpopulation

Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment

Number Percent ofpopulation Number Percent of

population Number Rate Error range of rate 1

Northeast Region

Total ................................................... 43,565 28,408 65.2 26,044 59.8 2,364 8.3 8.1 - 8.5 Men ................................................... 20,882 14,886 71.3 13,535 64.8 1,351 9.1 8.8 - 9.4 Women .............................................. 22,683 13,522 59.6 12,509 55.1 1,013 7.5 7.2 - 7.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 3,133 1,137 36.3 886 28.3 251 22.1 20.8 - 23.4

White ................................................. 35,609 23,469 65.9 21,685 60.9 1,784 7.6 7.4 - 7.8 Men .................................................. 17,189 12,375 72.0 11,345 66.0 1,030 8.3 8.0 - 8.6 Women ............................................. 18,421 11,094 60.2 10,340 56.1 754 6.8 6.5 - 7.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 2,420 976 40.3 782 32.3 194 19.9 18.5 - 21.3

Black or African American .................... 5,047 3,070 60.8 2,634 52.2 436 14.2 13.4 - 15.0 Men .................................................. 2,255 1,456 64.6 1,212 53.7 244 16.8 15.6 - 18.0 Women ............................................. 2,792 1,615 57.8 1,422 50.9 192 11.9 10.9 - 12.9 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 497 109 21.9 63 12.8 45 41.7 37.9 - 45.5

Asian ................................................. 2,352 1,507 64.1 1,405 59.7 102 6.8 6.0 - 7.6 Men .................................................. 1,154 851 73.8 793 68.7 58 6.8 5.7 - 7.9 Women ............................................. 1,198 656 54.7 612 51.1 44 6.6 5.4 - 7.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 154 26 16.9 21 13.3 6 21.7 12.8 - 30.6

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 4,667 3,068 65.7 2,705 58.0 363 11.8 11.1 - 12.5 Men .................................................. 2,310 1,723 74.6 1,511 65.4 212 12.3 11.3 - 13.3 Women ............................................. 2,356 1,345 57.1 1,194 50.7 151 11.2 10.2 - 12.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 466 136 29.2 94 20.2 42 30.7 26.4 - 35.0

Married men, spouse present ................ 11,038 8,444 76.5 7,981 72.3 463 5.5 5.2 - 5.8 Married women, spouse present ............ 10,731 6,801 63.4 6,458 60.2 342 5.0 4.7 - 5.3 Women who maintain families ............... 2,725 1,826 67.0 1,639 60.2 187 10.2 9.4 - 11.0

New England Division

Total ................................................... 11,450 7,736 67.6 7,100 62.0 636 8.2 7.9 - 8.5 Men ................................................... 5,501 3,991 72.6 3,625 65.9 366 9.2 8.7 - 9.7 Women .............................................. 5,949 3,745 63.0 3,475 58.4 270 7.2 6.8 - 7.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 841 350 41.7 283 33.7 67 19.3 17.5 - 21.1

White ................................................. 10,180 6,913 67.9 6,374 62.6 539 7.8 7.5 - 8.1 Men .................................................. 4,901 3,572 72.9 3,259 66.5 313 8.8 8.3 - 9.3 Women ............................................. 5,279 3,341 63.3 3,115 59.0 226 6.8 6.4 - 7.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 710 318 44.8 261 36.8 57 18.0 16.1 - 19.9

Black or African American .................... 666 427 64.0 358 53.7 69 16.2 14.4 - 18.0 Men .................................................. 314 207 66.2 171 54.6 36 17.4 14.9 - 19.9 Women ............................................. 353 219 62.2 186 52.8 33 15.0 12.7 - 17.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 79 17 21.7 9 11.0 8 49.2 47.3 - 51.1

Asian ................................................. 460 305 66.4 285 62.0 20 6.6 5.0 - 8.2 Men .................................................. 211 161 76.2 148 70.3 12 7.7 5.4 - 10.0 Women ............................................. 248 144 58.1 136 55.0 8 5.3 3.2 - 7.4

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 728 484 66.5 413 56.7 72 14.8 13.1 - 16.5 Men .................................................. 352 256 72.5 216 61.2 40 15.6 13.3 - 17.9 Women ............................................. 376 229 60.8 197 52.4 32 13.8 11.5 - 16.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 88 28 32.1 19 21.4 9 33.3 25.4 - 41.2

Married men, spouse present ................ 2,948 2,284 77.5 2,153 73.0 131 5.7 5.2 - 6.2 Married women, spouse present ............ 2,913 1,972 67.7 1,877 64.4 96 4.9 4.4 - 5.4 Women who maintain families ............... 650 442 68.1 393 60.5 49 11.2 9.8 - 12.6

See footnotes at end of table.

3

Table 1. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latinoethnicity, and marital status, 2009 annual averages—Continued






Middle Atlantic Division

Total ................................................... 32,115 20,672 64.4 18,944 59.0 1,728 8.4 8.1 - 8.7 Men ................................................... 15,381 10,895 70.8 9,910 64.4 985 9.0 8.6 - 9.4 Women .............................................. 16,734 9,777 58.4 9,034 54.0 743 7.6 7.2 - 8.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 2,292 786 34.3 603 26.3 183 23.3 21.6 - 25.0

White ................................................. 25,429 16,556 65.1 15,311 60.2 1,245 7.5 7.2 - 7.8 Men .................................................. 12,288 8,802 71.6 8,086 65.8 717 8.1 7.7 - 8.5 Women ............................................. 13,142 7,754 59.0 7,225 55.0 529 6.8 6.4 - 7.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 1,710 657 38.4 521 30.4 137 20.8 19.0 - 22.6


Asian ................................................. 1,892 1,202 63.5 1,120 59.2 82 6.8 5.9 - 7.7 Men .................................................. 942 690 73.2 644 68.4 46 6.6 5.4 - 7.8 Women ............................................. 950 512 53.9 476 50.1 36 7.0 5.6 - 8.4

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 3,938 2,584 65.6 2,292 58.2 291 11.3 10.5 - 12.1 Men .................................................. 1,958 1,467 75.0 1,296 66.2 172 11.7 10.6 - 12.8 Women ............................................. 1,981 1,116 56.4 997 50.3 119 10.7 9.5 - 11.9 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 377 108 28.5 75 20.0 32 30.0 25.0 - 35.0


Midwest Region

Total ................................................... 51,606 34,742 67.3 31,426 60.9 3,316 9.5 9.3 - 9.7 Men ................................................... 25,057 18,238 72.8 16,233 64.8 2,004 11.0 10.7 - 11.3 Women .............................................. 26,548 16,504 62.2 15,193 57.2 1,311 7.9 7.6 - 8.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 3,797 1,706 44.9 1,336 35.2 370 21.7 20.6 - 22.8

White ................................................. 44,594 30,322 68.0 27,710 62.1 2,612 8.6 8.4 - 8.8 Men .................................................. 21,817 16,089 73.8 14,474 66.3 1,616 10.0 9.7 - 10.3 Women ............................................. 22,778 14,233 62.5 13,237 58.1 996 7.0 6.7 - 7.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 3,148 1,500 47.7 1,210 38.4 290 19.3 18.2 - 20.4


Asian ................................................. 1,210 850 70.2 781 64.6 69 8.1 7.0 - 9.2 Men .................................................. 598 478 79.9 432 72.3 45 9.5 7.9 - 11.1 Women ............................................. 612 372 60.8 349 57.0 23 6.2 4.7 - 7.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 80 24 30.5 19 24.2 5 20.7 12.3 - 29.1

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 2,646 1,918 72.5 1,672 63.2 246 12.8 11.9 - 13.7 Men .................................................. 1,432 1,197 83.6 1,044 73.0 153 12.7 11.6 - 13.8 Women ............................................. 1,215 721 59.4 628 51.7 94 13.0 11.7 - 14.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 269 114 42.2 83 30.9 30 26.8 2( ) - 2( )



4





East North Central Division

Total ................................................... 35,972 23,733 66.0 21,228 59.0 2,505 10.6 10.3 - 10.9 Men ................................................... 17,434 12,487 71.6 10,963 62.9 1,524 12.2 11.8 - 12.6 Women .............................................. 18,539 11,246 60.7 10,264 55.4 981 8.7 8.3 - 9.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 2,722 1,137 41.8 873 32.1 264 23.2 21.8 - 24.6


Black or African American .................... 4,006 2,380 59.4 1,935 48.3 445 18.7 17.4 - 20.0 Men .................................................. 1,779 1,084 60.9 841 47.3 243 22.4 20.3 - 24.5 Women ............................................. 2,227 1,296 58.2 1,094 49.1 202 15.6 13.9 - 17.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 383 108 28.3 59 15.3 50 46.0 38.8 - 53.2

Asian ................................................. 900 626 69.6 571 63.5 55 8.8 7.4 - 10.2 Men .................................................. 450 354 78.6 315 70.1 39 10.9 8.9 - 12.9 Women ............................................. 450 272 60.6 256 56.9 17 6.1 4.3 - 7.9

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 2,059 1,465 71.1 1,269 61.7 196 13.3 12.2 - 14.4 Men .................................................. 1,107 919 83.0 797 72.0 122 13.3 11.9 - 14.7 Women ............................................. 951 546 57.4 472 49.6 74 13.5 11.7 - 15.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 200 77 38.4 57 28.3 20 26.4 21.4 - 31.4


West North Central Division

Total ................................................... 15,633 11,009 70.4 10,198 65.2 811 7.4 7.1 - 7.7 Men ................................................... 7,624 5,750 75.4 5,270 69.1 480 8.3 7.9 - 8.7 Women .............................................. 8,010 5,258 65.7 4,928 61.5 330 6.3 5.9 - 6.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 1,075 569 52.9 463 43.1 106 18.6 17.1 - 20.1


Black or African American .................... 873 593 67.9 492 56.3 101 17.1 15.5 - 18.7 Men .................................................. 405 274 67.6 222 54.9 52 18.9 16.8 - 21.0 Women ............................................. 468 319 68.2 269 57.6 49 15.5 13.6 - 17.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 67 25 37.4 14 21.0 11 43.7 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ................................................. 311 224 72.0 210 67.7 13 5.9 4.5 - 7.3 Men .................................................. 148 124 83.6 117 79.0 7 5.6 3.8 - 7.4 Women ............................................. 163 100 61.3 93 57.4 6 6.4 4.3 - 8.5

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 588 454 77.2 403 68.6 51 11.1 9.6 - 12.6 Men .................................................. 324 278 85.8 248 76.4 30 11.0 9.9 - 12.1 Women ............................................. 264 176 66.6 156 59.0 20 11.4 2( ) - 2( ) Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 69 37 53.1 27 38.4 10 27.7 2( ) - 2( )



5







South Region

Total ................................................... 86,081 55,002 63.9 50,075 58.2 4,927 9.0 8.8 - 9.2 Men ................................................... 41,292 29,303 71.0 26,441 64.0 2,862 9.8 9.6 - 10.0 Women .............................................. 44,788 25,699 57.4 23,634 52.8 2,065 8.0 7.8 - 8.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 6,135 2,146 35.0 1,625 26.5 521 24.3 23.3 - 25.3

White ................................................. 66,332 42,326 63.8 39,006 58.8 3,320 7.8 7.6 - 8.0 Men .................................................. 32,367 23,240 71.8 21,279 65.7 1,961 8.4 8.2 - 8.6 Women ............................................. 33,966 19,086 56.2 17,727 52.2 1,359 7.1 6.9 - 7.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 4,313 1,637 37.9 1,297 30.1 340 20.8 19.7 - 21.9

Black or African American .................... 15,686 9,949 63.4 8,566 54.6 1,383 13.9 13.4 - 14.4 Men .................................................. 7,002 4,604 65.8 3,831 54.7 773 16.8 16.2 - 17.4 Women ............................................. 8,684 5,344 61.5 4,735 54.5 609 11.4 10.8 - 12.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 1,497 424 28.3 266 17.7 158 37.3 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ................................................. 2,334 1,605 68.7 1,510 64.7 94 5.9 5.2 - 6.6 Men .................................................. 1,102 865 78.5 813 73.8 52 6.1 5.1 - 7.1 Women ............................................. 1,233 739 60.0 698 56.6 42 5.7 4.7 - 6.7

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 12,065 8,204 68.0 7,386 61.2 818 10.0 9.5 - 10.5 Men .................................................. 6,222 4,967 79.8 4,467 71.8 500 10.1 9.5 - 10.7 Women ............................................. 5,844 3,237 55.4 2,919 49.9 318 9.8 9.1 - 10.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 1,040 361 34.7 275 26.5 86 23.8 2( ) - 2( )

Married men, spouse present ................ 22,729 17,068 75.1 16,033 70.5 1,036 6.1 5.9 - 6.3 Married women, spouse present ............ 22,410 13,259 59.2 12,512 55.8 747 5.6 5.3 - 5.9 Women who maintain families ............... 5,768 3,872 67.1 3,426 59.4 446 11.5 10.9 - 12.1

South Atlantic Division



Black or African American .................... 9,448 6,113 64.7 5,259 55.7 854 14.0 13.4 - 14.6 Men .................................................. 4,214 2,825 67.0 2,341 55.5 484 17.1 16.4 - 17.8 Women ............................................. 5,234 3,288 62.8 2,919 55.8 370 11.2 10.5 - 11.9 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 891 238 26.7 151 17.0 86 36.3 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ................................................. 1,330 914 68.8 858 64.5 56 6.2 5.2 - 7.2 Men .................................................. 625 478 76.4 447 71.6 30 6.4 5.1 - 7.7 Women ............................................. 705 437 62.0 411 58.3 26 6.0 4.6 - 7.4

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 4,742 3,318 70.0 2,948 62.2 370 11.2 10.5 - 11.9 Men .................................................. 2,470 1,991 80.6 1,766 71.5 225 11.3 10.4 - 12.2 Women ............................................. 2,272 1,327 58.4 1,182 52.0 145 10.9 9.8 - 12.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 366 134 36.6 100 27.4 34 25.4 23.2 - 27.6



6







East South Central Division

Total ................................................... 14,027 8,512 60.7 7,611 54.3 901 10.6 10.2 - 11.0 Men ................................................... 6,675 4,494 67.3 3,976 59.6 518 11.5 10.9 - 12.1 Women .............................................. 7,352 4,018 54.6 3,635 49.4 383 9.5 8.9 - 10.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 985 358 36.3 260 26.4 98 27.4 25.2 - 29.6


Black or African American .................... 2,644 1,608 60.8 1,341 50.7 267 16.6 15.3 - 17.9 Men .................................................. 1,180 736 62.4 593 50.3 143 19.4 17.8 - 21.0 Women ............................................. 1,464 872 59.5 748 51.1 124 14.2 12.6 - 15.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 236 75 31.9 40 17.0 35 46.5 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ................................................. 150 102 67.8 96 63.9 6 5.7 2.8 - 8.6 Men .................................................. 69 53 76.3 51 73.5 2 3.7 .5 - 6.9 Women ............................................. 81 49 60.6 45 55.8 4 8.0 3.3 - 12.7

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 403 312 77.3 271 67.2 41 13.1 10.7 - 15.5 Men .................................................. 238 218 91.6 193 80.9 26 11.7 9.2 - 14.2 Women ............................................. 165 93 56.7 78 47.4 15 16.4 13.6 - 19.2


West South Central Division

Total ................................................... 26,480 17,132 64.7 15,870 59.9 1,261 7.4 7.1 - 7.7 Men ................................................... 12,853 9,405 73.2 8,678 67.5 727 7.7 7.3 - 8.1 Women .............................................. 13,627 7,727 56.7 7,193 52.8 534 6.9 6.5 - 7.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 2,008 717 35.7 565 28.1 152 21.2 19.5 - 22.9

White ................................................. 21,236 13,815 65.1 12,897 60.7 918 6.6 6.3 - 6.9 Men .................................................. 10,450 7,749 74.2 7,219 69.1 530 6.8 6.4 - 7.2 Women ............................................. 10,786 6,066 56.2 5,679 52.6 388 6.4 6.0 - 6.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 1,516 576 38.0 471 31.1 105 18.3 16.4 - 20.2

Black or African American .................... 3,594 2,227 62.0 1,965 54.7 262 11.8 10.9 - 12.7 Men .................................................. 1,608 1,043 64.9 897 55.8 146 14.0 12.7 - 15.3 Women ............................................. 1,986 1,184 59.6 1,068 53.8 116 9.8 8.7 - 10.9 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 370 111 30.0 74 20.0 37 33.3 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ................................................. 855 589 68.9 556 65.1 32 5.5 4.3 - 6.7 Men .................................................. 408 335 82.1 315 77.2 20 6.0 4.4 - 7.6 Women ............................................. 447 254 56.8 242 54.1 12 4.7 3.0 - 6.4

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 6,921 4,574 66.1 4,167 60.2 407 8.9 8.2 - 9.6 Men .................................................. 3,513 2,758 78.5 2,508 71.4 250 9.1 8.2 - 10.0 Women ............................................. 3,407 1,816 53.3 1,659 48.7 157 8.7 7.7 - 9.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 638 209 32.8 163 25.5 47 22.3 2( ) - 2( )



7







West Region


White ................................................. 44,199 29,414 66.5 26,495 59.9 2,918 9.9 9.7 - 10.1 Men .................................................. 21,976 16,280 74.1 14,474 65.9 1,806 11.1 10.8 - 11.4 Women ............................................. 22,223 13,134 59.1 12,021 54.1 1,112 8.5 8.2 - 8.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 3,140 1,179 37.5 847 27.0 332 28.2 26.8 - 29.6

Black or African American .................... 2,623 1,637 62.4 1,396 53.2 240 14.7 13.6 - 15.8 Men .................................................. 1,261 844 67.0 709 56.2 135 16.0 14.5 - 17.5 Women ............................................. 1,362 792 58.2 687 50.4 105 13.3 11.9 - 14.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 239 63 26.4 40 16.6 23 37.1 31.5 - 42.7

Asian ................................................. 4,905 3,169 64.6 2,914 59.4 255 8.0 7.4 - 8.6 Men .................................................. 2,298 1,649 71.8 1,501 65.3 148 9.0 8.1 - 9.9 Women ............................................. 2,607 1,520 58.3 1,414 54.2 107 7.0 6.2 - 7.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 265 60 22.7 42 15.9 18 29.8 22.7 - 36.9

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 13,389 9,079 67.8 7,811 58.3 1,268 14.0 13.5 - 14.5 Men .................................................. 6,871 5,373 78.2 4,574 66.6 799 14.9 14.3 - 15.5 Women ............................................. 6,518 3,706 56.9 3,237 49.7 469 12.7 12.0 - 13.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 1,336 448 33.5 286 21.4 161 36.0 2( ) - 2( )


Mountain Division

Total ................................................... 16,617 11,096 66.8 10,134 61.0 963 8.7 8.4 - 9.0 Men ................................................... 8,236 6,117 74.3 5,508 66.9 609 10.0 9.6 - 10.4 Women .............................................. 8,380 4,979 59.4 4,626 55.2 353 7.1 6.7 - 7.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 1,161 460 39.6 348 30.0 112 24.3 22.5 - 26.1


Black or African American .................... 560 370 66.1 310 55.4 60 16.2 14.3 - 18.1 Men .................................................. 281 201 71.5 166 59.1 35 17.3 15.1 - 19.5 Women ............................................. 279 169 60.6 144 51.6 25 14.8 12.4 - 17.2

Asian ................................................. 442 297 67.2 276 62.3 22 7.3 5.7 - 8.9 Men .................................................. 204 152 74.6 141 69.2 11 7.3 5.1 - 9.5 Women ............................................. 238 145 60.9 134 56.4 11 7.3 5.1 - 9.5

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 3,393 2,248 66.3 1,974 58.2 274 12.2 11.4 - 13.0 Men .................................................. 1,742 1,347 77.4 1,161 66.6 187 13.9 12.9 - 14.9 Women ............................................. 1,650 901 54.6 813 49.3 87 9.7 8.6 - 10.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 310 113 36.4 76 24.5 37 32.7 2( ) - 2( )



8







Pacific Division

Total ................................................... 37,706 24,742 65.6 22,065 58.5 2,677 10.8 10.5 - 11.1 Men ................................................... 18,553 13,491 72.7 11,875 64.0 1,616 12.0 11.6 - 12.4 Women .............................................. 19,153 11,251 58.7 10,190 53.2 1,061 9.4 9.0 - 9.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 2,799 935 33.4 638 22.8 297 31.8 30.0 - 33.6


Black or African American .................... 2,063 1,267 61.4 1,086 52.6 181 14.3 13.1 - 15.5 Men .................................................. 980 644 65.7 543 55.4 100 15.6 13.8 - 17.4 Women ............................................. 1,083 623 57.5 543 50.1 80 12.9 11.2 - 14.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 189 52 27.2 33 17.3 19 36.3 28.4 - 44.2

Asian ................................................. 4,463 2,872 64.3 2,639 59.1 233 8.1 7.4 - 8.8 Men .................................................. 2,094 1,497 71.5 1,359 64.9 137 9.2 8.2 - 10.2 Women ............................................. 2,369 1,375 58.1 1,279 54.0 96 7.0 6.1 - 7.9 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 243 53 21.9 36 14.8 17 32.4 24.6 - 40.2

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................... 9,996 6,831 68.3 5,837 58.4 994 14.5 13.9 - 15.1 Men .................................................. 5,129 4,025 78.5 3,413 66.6 612 15.2 14.5 - 15.9 Women ............................................. 4,867 2,805 57.6 2,424 49.8 382 13.6 12.8 - 14.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................. 1,026 335 32.7 211 20.5 125 37.2 36.1 - 38.3


1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, whichmeans that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an errorrange constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the truevalue based on a census of the population would be contained within these errorranges.

2 Error ranges cannot be properly computed when the number of samplecases is very small or the unemployment rate is too low. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base

does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, asdetermined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Items may not sum to totalsbecause of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White,Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are notpresented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified asHispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity aswell as by race. Data incorporate updated Census 2000-based populationcontrols.

9

Table 1. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by sex, age, race, and Hispanic orLatino ethnicity, and marital status, 2009 annual averages—Continued


Area and educational attainmentCivilian non-institutionalpopulation



population Number Rate

Northeast Region

Less than a high school diploma ................... 4,247 1,773 41.8 1,546 36.4 227 12.8High school graduates, no college ................ 12,084 7,386 61.1 6,761 55.9 626 8.5Some college or associate degree ................ 8,055 5,814 72.2 5,365 66.6 449 7.7Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 12,304 9,620 78.2 9,168 74.5 451 4.7

New England DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 931 369 39.6 312 33.5 56 15.2High school graduates, no college ................ 2,900 1,861 64.2 1,680 57.9 181 9.7Some college or associate degree ................ 2,211 1,602 72.5 1,481 67.0 121 7.5Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 3,606 2,838 78.7 2,722 75.5 115 4.1

Middle Atlantic DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 3,316 1,405 42.4 1,234 37.2 171 12.2High school graduates, no college ................ 9,184 5,525 60.2 5,081 55.3 445 8.1Some college or associate degree ................ 5,845 4,211 72.1 3,883 66.4 328 7.8Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 8,698 6,782 78.0 6,446 74.1 336 5.0

Midwest Region


East North Central DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 3,181 1,344 42.3 1,105 34.7 239 17.8High school graduates, no college ................ 10,560 6,558 62.1 5,825 55.2 733 11.2Some college or associate degree ................ 8,090 5,870 72.6 5,314 65.7 557 9.5Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 8,290 6,484 78.2 6,152 74.2 332 5.1

West North Central DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 1,283 562 43.8 484 37.8 78 13.9High school graduates, no college ................ 4,237 2,749 64.9 2,529 59.7 220 8.0Some college or associate degree ................ 3,872 2,955 76.3 2,781 71.8 174 5.9Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 3,785 3,073 81.2 2,974 78.6 99 3.2

South Region

Less than a high school diploma ................... 10,833 4,870 45.0 4,197 38.8 673 13.8High school graduates, no college ................ 23,000 14,207 61.8 12,851 55.9 1,356 9.5Some college or associate degree ................ 18,570 13,054 70.3 12,096 65.1 957 7.3Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 20,227 15,470 76.5 14,827 73.3 643 4.2

South Atlantic DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 4,766 2,063 43.3 1,731 36.3 332 16.1High school graduates, no college ................ 12,184 7,504 61.6 6,718 55.1 785 10.5Some college or associate degree ................ 9,922 7,006 70.6 6,451 65.0 555 7.9Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 11,885 9,050 76.1 8,638 72.7 412 4.6

East South Central DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 1,975 724 36.6 607 30.7 117 16.2High school graduates, no college ................ 4,120 2,417 58.7 2,166 52.6 251 10.4Some college or associate degree ................ 2,945 2,035 69.1 1,864 63.3 171 8.4Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 2,721 2,059 75.7 1,963 72.2 96 4.7

West South Central DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 4,092 2,084 50.9 1,860 45.5 224 10.8High school graduates, no college ................ 6,696 4,286 64.0 3,966 59.2 320 7.5Some college or associate degree ................ 5,702 4,013 70.4 3,781 66.3 231 5.8Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 5,621 4,361 77.6 4,226 75.2 135 3.1


10

Table 2. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over, byeducational attainment, 2009 annual averages






West Region


Mountain DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 1,667 882 52.9 759 45.6 123 14.0High school graduates, no college ................ 3,918 2,496 63.7 2,276 58.1 220 8.8Some college or associate degree ................ 4,192 2,924 69.8 2,702 64.5 222 7.6Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 4,212 3,227 76.6 3,093 73.4 134 4.1

Pacific DivisionLess than a high school diploma ................... 4,877 2,688 55.1 2,257 46.3 431 16.0High school graduates, no college ................ 7,646 4,773 62.4 4,230 55.3 543 11.4Some college or associate degree ................ 8,890 6,158 69.3 5,593 62.9 564 9.2Bachelor’s degree and higher ...................... 10,029 7,713 76.9 7,273 72.5 441 5.7

NOTE: Data incorporate updated Census 2000-based population controls.

11

Table 2. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over, byeducational attainment, 2009 annual averages—Continued


Table 3. Census regions and divisions: employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic orLatino ethnicity, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)

Population group and area

Unemployed

Full-time workers Part-time workers

Looking forfull-time

work

Looking forpart-time

workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore

1 to 34hours foreconomic

ornoneco-nomic

reasons

Part timefor

economicreasons

Part time fornoneco-nomic

reasons

TOTAL

Northeast .............................. 20,932 17,841 2,296 795 5,112 1,036 3,782 293 2,038 326 New England ....................... 5,492 4,554 709 229 1,608 305 1,198 105 539 97 Middle Atlantic ..................... 15,440 13,288 1,586 566 3,504 731 2,585 188 1,499 230

Midwest ................................ 24,581 20,687 3,010 884 6,845 1,414 5,022 409 2,880 436 East North Central ................ 16,508 13,949 1,934 625 4,720 1,056 3,383 281 2,202 303 West North Central ............... 8,073 6,738 1,076 259 2,125 358 1,639 128 678 133

South ................................... 41,496 35,860 4,323 1,313 8,579 2,052 6,074 453 4,413 514 South Atlantic ...................... 22,047 19,059 2,295 693 4,547 1,191 3,112 245 2,471 293 East South Central ............... 6,209 5,320 673 215 1,402 345 982 76 812 89 West South Central .............. 13,241 11,481 1,355 405 2,630 517 1,981 133 1,130 131

West .................................... 25,517 21,432 3,210 875 6,681 1,841 4,434 407 3,177 463 Mountain ............................. 8,120 6,910 961 249 2,014 447 1,438 129 847 116 Pacific ................................ 17,397 14,522 2,249 626 4,667 1,393 2,996 279 2,330 347

Men

Northeast .............................. 11,796 10,267 1,154 375 1,739 469 1,182 88 1,220 131 New England ....................... 3,101 2,634 355 112 523 142 350 32 323 44 Middle Atlantic ..................... 8,695 7,633 799 263 1,216 327 832 57 897 87

Midwest ................................ 13,867 11,902 1,541 424 2,366 661 1,569 136 1,801 204 East North Central ................ 9,359 8,059 1,001 300 1,604 490 1,022 91 1,382 142 West North Central ............... 4,508 3,843 540 125 762 170 547 44 419 61

South ................................... 23,304 20,409 2,283 612 3,138 989 1,996 153 2,644 218 South Atlantic ...................... 12,136 10,630 1,195 310 1,652 569 1,000 83 1,494 123 East South Central ............... 3,455 3,008 346 101 521 169 329 22 479 39 West South Central .............. 7,712 6,770 742 200 965 251 666 49 671 56

West .................................... 14,918 12,683 1,786 449 2,465 912 1,417 136 2,021 204 Mountain ............................. 4,751 4,088 540 123 757 233 486 38 560 49 Pacific ................................ 10,167 8,595 1,246 325 1,708 679 932 97 1,462 154


12

Employed 1

At work2

Table 3. Census regions and divisions: employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic orLatino ethnicity, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneco-nomic

reasons

Part timefor

economicreasons


reasons

Women

Northeast .............................. 9,136 7,574 1,142 420 3,373 567 2,600 205 818 195 New England ....................... 2,391 1,920 354 117 1,084 164 847 73 216 53 Middle Atlantic ..................... 6,745 5,655 788 303 2,289 404 1,753 132 601 142

Midwest ................................ 10,714 8,785 1,469 460 4,479 754 3,453 273 1,079 233 East North Central ................ 7,149 5,891 932 325 3,116 566 2,361 189 820 161 West North Central ............... 3,565 2,894 536 134 1,363 187 1,092 84 259 71

South ................................... 18,193 15,451 2,041 701 5,441 1,064 4,078 300 1,769 296 South Atlantic ...................... 9,911 8,428 1,100 383 2,895 622 2,111 162 977 171 East South Central ............... 2,753 2,312 328 114 881 175 652 54 333 50 West South Central .............. 5,528 4,711 613 205 1,665 266 1,315 84 459 75

West .................................... 10,599 8,749 1,424 426 4,216 929 3,016 271 1,155 259 Mountain ............................. 3,369 2,822 421 126 1,257 214 952 90 287 67 Pacific ................................ 7,230 5,927 1,003 301 2,960 715 2,064 181 869 193

Both sexes, 16 to 19 years

Northeast .............................. 193 159 28 6 693 66 595 31 125 125 New England ....................... 50 40 8 2 233 23 196 14 32 36 Middle Atlantic ..................... 143 119 21 4 460 43 399 18 94 89

Midwest ................................ 284 226 50 8 1,052 104 894 55 196 174 East North Central ................ 183 149 28 5 691 74 581 36 144 120 West North Central ............... 101 77 21 3 362 30 313 19 52 54

South ................................... 481 391 79 11 1,145 139 962 43 320 201 South Atlantic ...................... 236 191 40 5 564 78 461 25 165 107 East South Central ............... 70 58 11 1 190 23 162 4 60 38 West South Central .............. 174 141 28 5 391 38 339 14 95 56

West .................................... 261 207 48 6 725 110 588 28 229 179 Mountain ............................. 97 75 18 3 252 34 208 9 71 41 Pacific ................................ 165 131 30 3 474 75 380 18 159 138


13

Employed 1

At work2


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneco-nomic

reasons

Part timefor

economicreasons


reasons

White

Northeast .............................. 17,248 14,591 1,984 672 4,437 829 3,348 259 1,511 273 New England ....................... 4,921 4,070 648 203 1,453 263 1,094 96 454 85 Middle Atlantic ..................... 12,326 10,521 1,336 469 2,985 567 2,255 163 1,057 188

Midwest ................................ 21,583 18,111 2,687 785 6,127 1,189 4,562 376 2,246 366 East North Central ................ 14,249 11,998 1,706 545 4,175 880 3,038 257 1,698 248 West North Central ............... 7,334 6,113 981 240 1,952 309 1,524 119 549 118

South ................................... 32,173 27,750 3,387 1,036 6,833 1,497 4,963 373 2,946 374 South Atlantic ...................... 16,474 14,226 1,710 537 3,545 847 2,500 197 1,580 206 East South Central ............... 4,953 4,242 546 165 1,138 254 822 62 547 70 West South Central .............. 10,746 9,282 1,131 333 2,151 396 1,641 114 819 99

West .................................... 20,879 17,519 2,647 713 5,617 1,494 3,773 349 2,546 372 Mountain ............................. 7,328 6,226 871 232 1,830 396 1,316 118 718 101 Pacific ................................ 13,551 11,293 1,776 482 3,786 1,098 2,457 231 1,829 271

Black or African American

Northeast .............................. 2,208 1,923 198 87 426 148 255 22 396 40 New England ....................... 273 229 30 14 85 28 51 6 60 9 Middle Atlantic ..................... 1,935 1,695 168 73 341 120 204 17 336 31

Midwest ................................ 1,966 1,699 203 64 461 162 280 19 495 51 East North Central ................ 1,554 1,344 155 55 381 133 233 15 404 41 West North Central ............... 412 355 48 9 80 29 47 4 91 10

South ................................... 7,224 6,283 727 213 1,342 453 832 58 1,268 115 South Atlantic ...................... 4,466 3,873 469 124 794 286 474 34 780 74 East South Central ............... 1,116 956 117 43 226 81 133 11 249 17 West South Central .............. 1,642 1,454 142 46 323 86 225 12 239 24

West .................................... 1,139 955 145 38 258 96 147 14 215 25 Mountain ............................. 260 230 25 5 50 15 32 3 56 4 Pacific ................................ 878 726 120 32 208 81 116 12 159 21


14

Employed 1

At work2


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneco-nomic

reasons

Part timefor

economicreasons


reasons

Asian

Northeast .............................. 1,223 1,121 74 29 181 41 132 8 92 10 New England ....................... 235 204 21 10 50 9 39 2 18 2 Middle Atlantic ..................... 989 917 53 19 131 32 92 7 74 8

Midwest ................................ 647 567 58 21 135 25 102 7 63 6 East North Central ................ 482 427 39 16 89 17 67 5 51 4 West North Central ............... 165 140 19 5 46 9 35 2 12 1

South ................................... 1,294 1,138 115 41 216 47 156 14 83 11 South Atlantic ...................... 740 646 70 24 118 30 79 9 51 6 East South Central ............... 77 69 5 3 19 1 16 1 5 1 West South Central .............. 477 423 41 14 80 15 61 4 27 5

West .................................... 2,422 2,069 269 84 493 140 329 23 224 31 Mountain ............................. 226 199 22 5 50 10 38 1 19 3 Pacific ................................ 2,196 1,870 247 79 443 130 291 22 205 28

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Northeast .............................. 2,224 1,959 211 54 481 182 281 17 323 40 New England ....................... 315 259 47 8 97 38 56 3 63 9 Middle Atlantic ..................... 1,909 1,699 163 46 384 145 225 14 260 31

Midwest ................................ 1,353 1,134 180 39 319 118 188 13 218 28 East North Central ................ 1,035 876 129 31 233 88 136 9 173 23 West North Central ............... 317 258 51 8 86 30 52 4 45 6

South ................................... 6,104 5,227 727 149 1,282 485 753 44 733 85 South Atlantic ...................... 2,422 2,090 278 55 526 243 267 15 336 35 East South Central ............... 223 184 32 6 48 28 19 1 33 8 West South Central .............. 3,459 2,953 418 88 708 214 467 27 365 42

West .................................... 6,232 5,206 879 147 1,579 723 798 59 1,137 131 Mountain ............................. 1,607 1,360 209 38 367 145 206 16 247 27 Pacific ................................ 4,625 3,846 670 109 1,212 578 591 43 890 104

1 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers on the basisof their usual weekly hours at all jobs, regardless of the number of hours they areat work during the reference week. Persons absent from work are classifiedaccording to their usual status.

2 Includes some persons at work 35 hours or more, classified by their reasonfor working part time.

NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for therace groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) donot sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition,persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any raceand, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporateupdated Census 2000-based population controls.

15

Employed 1

At work2

Table 4. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force, by occupation, 2009 annual averages


Employment status and occupation

Northeast Midwest South West

Total NewEngland

MiddleAtlantic Total

EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth

CentralTotal Mountain Pacific

Civilian labor force

Total, All occupations .................... 28,220 7,698 20,522 34,535 23,569 10,965 54,638 29,155 8,439 17,044 35,564 11,038 24,526

Management, professional, and relatedoccupations ............................... 10,696 3,161 7,535 11,904 7,985 3,919 19,194 10,889 2,658 5,647 12,905 3,922 8,983

Management, business, and financialoperations occupations ............... 4,176 1,229 2,947 4,895 3,219 1,676 8,071 4,613 1,025 2,432 5,468 1,693 3,775

Management occupations .............. 2,877 852 2,025 3,544 2,303 1,241 5,812 3,273 753 1,786 3,954 1,211 2,743 Business and financial operations

occupations ............................... 1,290 370 920 1,355 921 435 2,255 1,332 272 651 1,547 489 1,058 Professional and related occupations 6,520 1,932 4,588 7,008 4,765 2,243 11,123 6,276 1,633 3,215 7,437 2,229 5,208 Computer and mathematical

occupations ............................... 715 239 477 765 501 264 1,281 796 120 365 911 258 653 Architecture and engineering

occupations ............................... 492 183 309 627 446 181 1,010 508 141 360 814 251 564 Life, physical, and social science

occupations ............................... 283 99 184 280 174 106 459 291 46 122 369 95 274 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 484 122 362 562 372 190 874 495 149 229 527 160 366 Legal occupations ......................... 414 108 306 316 217 99 613 377 77 159 428 133 295 Education, training, and library

occupations ............................... 1,848 538 1,309 2,054 1,377 676 3,189 1,685 494 1,010 1,905 588 1,317 Arts, design, entertainment, sports,

and media occupations ............... 604 169 435 575 403 172 914 551 123 240 883 229 653 Healthcare practitioner and technical

occupations ............................... 1,667 464 1,203 1,835 1,282 554 2,776 1,561 482 734 1,643 523 1,120

Service occupations ......................... 5,169 1,315 3,854 6,171 4,335 1,836 9,431 5,014 1,481 2,935 6,404 1,971 4,433 Healthcare support occupations ....... 788 198 590 892 645 247 1,176 617 192 367 693 203 490 Protective service occupations ......... 698 164 535 617 459 158 1,301 725 179 397 721 227 494 Food preparation and serving related

occupations ............................... 1,549 409 1,140 2,131 1,495 636 3,070 1,596 505 969 1,993 655 1,339 Building and grounds cleaning and

maintenance occupations ............ 1,045 259 786 1,332 933 398 2,197 1,161 357 680 1,511 462 1,049 Personal care and service

occupations ............................... 1,081 280 801 1,202 807 396 1,683 909 248 527 1,519 430 1,089

Sales and office occupations ............. 6,846 1,800 5,046 8,144 5,525 2,619 13,312 7,138 1,997 4,176 8,590 2,768 5,822 Sales and related occupations .......... 3,088 816 2,272 3,701 2,539 1,162 6,299 3,429 899 1,971 4,035 1,300 2,735 Office and administrative support

occupations ............................... 3,758 984 2,774 4,443 2,986 1,457 7,012 3,709 1,098 2,206 4,555 1,468 3,087

Natural resources, construction, andmaintenance occupations ............ 2,493 673 1,819 3,257 2,178 1,079 6,169 3,029 1,011 2,129 3,851 1,264 2,587

Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... 102 32 70 228 126 102 338 136 61 141 436 77 359

Construction and extractionoccupations ............................... 1,541 415 1,126 1,813 1,238 576 3,668 1,783 605 1,280 2,232 781 1,451

Installation, maintenance, and repairoccupations ............................... 850 226 623 1,216 814 402 2,163 1,110 346 707 1,184 406 777

Production, transportation, and materialmoving occupations .................... 3,014 747 2,267 5,050 3,540 1,510 6,517 3,076 1,289 2,153 3,806 1,110 2,696

Production occupations ................... 1,372 389 983 2,702 1,902 800 3,125 1,419 681 1,024 1,770 489 1,281 Transportation and material moving

occupations ............................... 1,642 357 1,284 2,348 1,638 710 3,392 1,656 607 1,129 2,036 622 1,415


16



Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Employed

Total, All occupations .................... 26,044 7,100 18,944 31,426 21,228 10,198 50,075 26,594 7,611 15,870 32,198 10,134 22,065

Management, professional, and relatedoccupations ............................... 10,194 3,022 7,172 11,405 7,609 3,796 18,388 10,385 2,545 5,459 12,184 3,745 8,439

Management, business, and financialoperations occupations ............... 3,966 1,163 2,802 4,693 3,073 1,621 7,710 4,372 977 2,360 5,139 1,612 3,526

Management occupations .............. 2,742 813 1,929 3,400 2,200 1,200 5,580 3,120 722 1,737 3,725 1,150 2,576 Business and financial operations

occupations ............................... 1,216 344 871 1,297 877 420 2,126 1,245 254 627 1,443 469 975 Professional and related occupations 6,228 1,859 4,370 6,712 4,537 2,175 10,678 6,012 1,568 3,098 7,045 2,133 4,912 Computer and mathematical

occupations ............................... 670 228 442 734 477 257 1,219 757 117 345 858 242 616 Architecture and engineering

occupations ............................... 464 173 290 577 401 176 947 474 134 339 752 232 520 Life, physical, and social science



occupations ............................... 1,781 518 1,263 1,966 1,310 657 3,063 1,628 471 964 1,816 569 1,248 Arts, design, entertainment, sports,


occupations ............................... 1,629 455 1,174 1,804 1,261 543 2,704 1,511 470 723 1,600 509 1,090

Service occupations ......................... 4,705 1,193 3,512 5,519 3,854 1,665 8,557 4,547 1,309 2,701 5,792 1,798 3,993 Healthcare support occupations ....... 735 187 548 829 599 229 1,103 576 180 347 643 193 450 Protective service occupations ......... 656 157 499 578 426 152 1,248 695 170 383 679 215 464 Food preparation and serving related

occupations ............................... 1,385 358 1,027 1,869 1,302 567 2,717 1,425 415 877 1,762 586 1,176 Building and grounds cleaning and

maintenance occupations ............ 922 223 700 1,143 796 348 1,932 1,013 314 606 1,351 417 934 Personal care and service

occupations ............................... 999 263 736 1,103 734 369 1,555 832 230 493 1,386 393 994

Sales and office occupations ............. 6,279 1,655 4,624 7,484 5,028 2,456 12,161 6,476 1,800 3,885 7,829 2,565 5,264 Sales and related occupations .......... 2,836 758 2,078 3,375 2,289 1,087 5,728 3,095 809 1,824 3,685 1,202 2,483 Office and administrative support

occupations ............................... 3,443 897 2,546 4,108 2,739 1,369 6,433 3,381 991 2,061 4,144 1,363 2,781

Natural resources, construction, andmaintenance occupations ............ 2,189 577 1,612 2,715 1,770 945 5,295 2,550 860 1,885 3,110 1,043 2,067


Construction and extractionoccupations ............................... 1,307 342 965 1,415 937 478 3,008 1,428 484 1,095 1,702 602 1,100

Installation, maintenance, and repairoccupations ............................... 796 209 587 1,099 724 375 1,991 1,008 322 662 1,067 372 695

Production, transportation, and materialmoving occupations .................... 2,676 652 2,024 4,303 2,967 1,336 5,673 2,637 1,096 1,940 3,283 982 2,301

Production occupations ................... 1,186 337 849 2,265 1,557 708 2,689 1,189 572 928 1,507 434 1,073 Transportation and material moving

occupations ............................... 1,490 315 1,175 2,038 1,409 629 2,984 1,447 525 1,013 1,776 548 1,228


17

Table 4. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force, by occupation,2009 annual averages—Continued




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Unemployed

Total, All occupations .................... 2,176 598 1,578 3,109 2,342 767 4,563 2,561 829 1,173 3,365 904 2,461

Management, professional, and relatedoccupations ............................... 502 139 362 499 376 123 806 505 113 188 721 177 544

Management, business, and financialoperations occupations ............... 210 66 144 202 147 55 361 241 48 72 330 81 249

Management occupations .............. 135 40 96 144 103 41 232 153 31 48 228 61 167 Business and financial operations

occupations ............................... 75 26 49 59 44 15 128 87 18 24 103 20 83 Professional and related occupations 291 73 218 296 229 68 445 264 65 116 392 96 295 Computer and mathematical

occupations ............................... 45 11 35 31 24 7 62 39 3 20 54 16 38 Architecture and engineering

occupations ............................... 28 9 19 50 45 5 63 34 8 21 62 19 44 Life, physical, and social science



occupations ............................... 66 20 46 87 67 20 126 57 22 47 88 19 70 Arts, design, entertainment, sports,


occupations ............................... 38 9 29 31 20 11 72 49 12 11 43 14 30

Service occupations ......................... 464 122 342 653 482 171 873 467 172 235 612 173 440 Healthcare support occupations ....... 52 11 42 63 46 17 73 41 12 20 50 10 40 Protective service occupations ......... 42 7 35 39 33 6 53 30 9 14 42 12 30 Food preparation and serving related

occupations ............................... 164 52 113 263 193 69 353 171 89 93 231 69 162 Building and grounds cleaning and

maintenance occupations ............ 122 36 86 189 138 51 265 148 43 74 160 45 115 Personal care and service

occupations ............................... 82 17 65 99 72 27 128 76 17 34 132 37 95

Sales and office occupations ............. 567 145 423 660 497 163 1,151 662 198 291 761 203 558 Sales and related occupations .......... 252 58 194 325 250 76 571 334 90 147 350 98 252 Office and administrative support

occupations ............................... 315 87 229 335 247 88 579 328 107 144 411 105 306

Natural resources, construction, andmaintenance occupations ............ 303 96 207 542 408 134 874 480 151 243 741 221 520


Construction and extractionoccupations ............................... 235 74 161 398 300 98 660 355 120 185 530 179 351

Installation, maintenance, and repairoccupations ............................... 54 17 36 117 90 27 171 102 24 46 116 34 82

Production, transportation, and materialmoving occupations .................... 337 95 243 746 573 173 844 439 192 213 523 128 395

Production occupations ................... 186 52 134 436 344 92 436 230 110 96 263 54 208 Transportation and material moving

occupations ............................... 152 43 109 310 229 81 408 209 83 116 260 74 186


18







Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Unemployment rate

Total, All occupations .................... 7.7 7.8 7.7 9.0 9.9 7.0 8.4 8.8 9.8 6.9 9.5 8.2 10.0

Management, professional, and relatedoccupations ............................... 4.7 4.4 4.8 4.2 4.7 3.1 4.2 4.6 4.3 3.3 5.6 4.5 6.1

Management, business, and financialoperations occupations ............... 5.0 5.4 4.9 4.1 4.6 3.3 4.5 5.2 4.7 3.0 6.0 4.8 6.6

Management occupations .............. 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.1 4.5 3.3 4.0 4.7 4.1 2.7 5.8 5.0 6.1 Business and financial operations

occupations ............................... 5.8 7.0 5.3 4.3 4.8 3.4 5.7 6.5 6.5 3.7 6.7 4.2 7.9 Professional and related occupations 4.5 3.8 4.8 4.2 4.8 3.0 4.0 4.2 4.0 3.6 5.3 4.3 5.7 Computer and mathematical

occupations ............................... 6.3 4.4 7.3 4.0 4.8 2.5 4.8 4.9 2.4 5.5 5.9 6.2 5.8 Architecture and engineering

occupations ............................... 5.6 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 3.0 6.2 6.7 5.5 5.8 7.7 7.4 7.8 Life, physical, and social science

occupations ............................... 6.4 3.5 7.9 4.7 4.3 5.3 2.7 2.9 3.5 2.2 5.2 4.1 5.6 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 5.7 4.6 6.0 4.0 4.3 3.3 3.7 4.5 5.2 1.0 4.4 3.0 5.1 Legal occupations ......................... 3.1 2.7 3.2 3.9 4.0 3.6 2.9 3.8 1.1 1.7 4.1 1.2 5.4 Education, training, and library

occupations ............................... 3.6 3.8 3.5 4.3 4.9 3.0 3.9 3.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 3.2 5.3 Arts, design, entertainment, sports,

and media occupations ............... 9.2 7.3 10.0 8.6 9.9 5.4 6.6 7.1 8.1 4.4 9.8 8.5 10.2 Healthcare practitioner and technical

occupations ............................... 2.3 1.9 2.4 1.7 1.6 2.0 2.6 3.2 2.4 1.5 2.6 2.6 2.7

Service occupations ......................... 9.0 9.3 8.9 10.6 11.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 11.6 8.0 9.6 8.8 9.9 Healthcare support occupations ....... 6.7 5.3 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.2 6.7 6.4 5.3 7.3 4.9 8.2 Protective service occupations ......... 6.1 4.2 6.6 6.4 7.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 5.1 3.6 5.9 5.3 6.1 Food preparation and serving related

occupations ............................... 10.6 12.6 9.9 12.3 12.9 10.9 11.5 10.7 17.7 9.5 11.6 10.5 12.1 Building and grounds cleaning and

maintenance occupations ............ 11.7 13.9 11.0 14.2 14.8 12.7 12.1 12.7 12.2 10.9 10.6 9.8 10.9 Personal care and service

occupations ............................... 7.6 5.9 8.2 8.2 8.9 6.8 7.6 8.4 7.0 6.5 8.7 8.7 8.7

Sales and office occupations ............. 8.3 8.0 8.4 8.1 9.0 6.2 8.6 9.3 9.9 7.0 8.9 7.3 9.6 Sales and related occupations .......... 8.2 7.1 8.6 8.8 9.8 6.5 9.1 9.7 10.0 7.4 8.7 7.5 9.2 Office and administrative support

occupations ............................... 8.4 8.8 8.2 7.5 8.3 6.0 8.3 8.8 9.8 6.5 9.0 7.2 9.9

Natural resources, construction, andmaintenance occupations ............ 12.2 14.3 11.4 16.6 18.7 12.4 14.2 15.8 14.9 11.4 19.2 17.5 20.1

Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... 14.8 16.2 14.2 11.7 14.0 8.8 12.5 16.6 11.1 9.2 21.7 10.1 24.2

Construction and extractionoccupations ............................... 15.2 17.7 14.3 22.0 24.3 17.0 18.0 19.9 19.9 14.5 23.7 22.9 24.2

Installation, maintenance, and repairoccupations ............................... 6.3 7.7 5.8 9.6 11.1 6.7 7.9 9.2 6.9 6.4 9.8 8.5 10.6

Production, transportation, and materialmoving occupations .................... 11.2 12.7 10.7 14.8 16.2 11.5 13.0 14.3 14.9 9.9 13.7 11.6 14.6

Production occupations ................... 13.5 13.4 13.6 16.2 18.1 11.5 14.0 16.2 16.1 9.4 14.9 11.1 16.3 Transportation and material moving

occupations ............................... 9.2 11.9 8.5 13.2 14.0 11.4 12.0 12.6 13.6 10.3 12.8 11.9 13.2

1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include other occupations not shown

19

separately. Items may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding.

Population group and occupation


Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


TOTAL

Total (in thousands) .......................... 26,044 7,100 18,944 31,426 21,228 10,198 50,075 26,594 7,611 15,870 32,198 10,134 22,065 Percent ......................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Management, professional, andrelated occupations .................... 39.1 42.6 37.9 36.3 35.8 37.2 36.7 39.0 33.4 34.4 37.8 37.0 38.2

Management, business, andfinancial operations occupations ... 15.2 16.4 14.8 14.9 14.5 15.9 15.4 16.4 12.8 14.9 16.0 15.9 16.0

Management occupations ............ 10.5 11.5 10.2 10.8 10.4 11.8 11.1 11.8 9.5 10.9 11.5 11.3 11.6 Business and financial operations




occupations ............................... 1.0 1.3 .9 .8 .8 1.0 .9 1.1 .6 .7 1.1 .9 1.2 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.6 Legal occupations ....................... 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.0 .9 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 Education, training, and library


and media occupations ............... 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.4 2.5 2.1 2.6 Healthcare practitioner and

technical occupations ................. 6.3 6.4 6.2 5.7 5.9 5.3 5.4 5.7 6.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.9

Service occupations ........................ 18.1 16.8 18.5 17.6 18.2 16.3 17.1 17.1 17.2 17.0 18.0 17.7 18.1 Healthcare support occupations ...... 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.0 Protective service occupations ....... 2.5 2.2 2.6 1.8 2.0 1.5 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 Food preparation and serving related



occupations ............................... 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.1 4.3 3.9 4.5

Sales and office occupations ............ 24.1 23.3 24.4 23.8 23.7 24.1 24.3 24.4 23.6 24.5 24.3 25.3 23.9 Sales and related occupations ........ 10.9 10.7 11.0 10.7 10.8 10.7 11.4 11.6 10.6 11.5 11.4 11.9 11.3 Office and administrative support

occupations ............................... 13.2 12.6 13.4 13.1 12.9 13.4 12.8 12.7 13.0 13.0 12.9 13.5 12.6


Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... .3 .4 .3 .6 .5 .9 .6 .4 .7 .8 1.1 .7 1.2



Production, transportation, andmaterial moving occupations ........ 10.3 9.2 10.7 13.7 14.0 13.1 11.3 9.9 14.4 12.2 10.2 9.7 10.4

Production occupations ................. 4.6 4.8 4.5 7.2 7.3 6.9 5.4 4.5 7.5 5.8 4.7 4.3 4.9 Transportation and material moving

occupations ............................... 5.7 4.4 6.2 6.5 6.6 6.2 6.0 5.4 6.9 6.4 5.5 5.4 5.6


20

Table 5. Census regions and divisions: percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,2009 annual averages

Table 5. Census regions and divisions: percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,2009 annual averages—Continued



Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Men








occupations ............................... .9 1.2 .8 .9 .8 1.1 1.0 1.2 .7 .8 1.1 1.0 1.1 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.2 Legal occupations ....................... 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 .8 .9 1.0 1.1 1.0 Education, training, and library




Service occupations ........................ 15.5 14.7 15.8 13.4 14.2 11.8 13.8 14.5 13.7 12.7 14.9 15.0 14.8 Healthcare support occupations ...... .6 .7 .5 .5 .5 .5 .4 .4 .3 .4 .5 .4 .5 Protective service occupations ....... 3.8 3.7 3.9 2.8 3.0 2.2 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.1 Food preparation and serving related



occupations ............................... 1.9 1.6 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.7


occupations ............................... 6.6 6.3 6.8 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.8 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.6


Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... .5 .6 .4 1.0 .7 1.5 .9 .6 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.7





occupations ............................... 9.2 7.0 10.0 10.6 10.8 10.2 9.6 8.9 11.3 10.0 8.6 8.5 8.7


21




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Women






occupations ............................... 1.2 1.8 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.5 .7 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.5 Architecture and engineering

occupations ............................... .5 .8 .4 .4 .3 .5 .6 .5 .5 .7 .8 .8 .8 Life, physical, and social science

occupations ............................... 1.1 1.5 1.0 .8 .8 .8 .8 1.0 .5 .7 1.1 .8 1.2 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.6 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.0 Legal occupations ....................... 1.4 1.4 1.4 .9 .9 .9 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.6 Education, training, and library




Service occupations ........................ 20.8 19.0 21.5 22.0 22.4 21.1 20.8 19.9 21.0 22.2 21.7 21.1 21.9 Healthcare support occupations ...... 5.3 4.7 5.5 4.9 5.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.6 4.4 3.7 3.7 3.8 Protective service occupations ....... 1.1 .7 1.2 .8 .9 .7 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.0 .9 1.0 Food preparation and serving related



occupations ............................... 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.7 6.2 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.5 7.3 6.3 7.7


occupations ............................... 20.3 19.3 20.7 20.5 20.1 21.3 20.5 20.2 20.9 20.9 20.3 22.0 19.6

Natural resources, construction, andmaintenance occupations ............ .6 .6 .6 .9 .9 .8 .9 .9 .8 .9 1.1 1.0 1.1

Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... .2 .1 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .5 .3 .7

Construction and extractionoccupations ............................... .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .4 .3 .3 .4 .2

Installation, maintenance, and repairoccupations ............................... .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 .4 .4 .2 .4 .3 .3 .3



occupations ............................... 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.9


22




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


White








occupations ............................... .9 1.2 .9 .8 .8 .9 .9 1.1 .6 .7 1.0 .9 1.1 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 Legal occupations ....................... 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.4 Education, training, and library







occupations ............................... 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.4 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.7 4.0 3.6 4.2


occupations ............................... 13.2 12.8 13.3 13.1 13.0 13.4 12.5 12.1 12.9 12.8 12.6 13.3 12.3


Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... .4 .4 .4 .7 .6 1.0 .6 .5 .7 .9 1.2 .7 1.4





occupations ............................... 5.6 4.4 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.0 5.4 4.8 6.0 6.1 5.6 5.3 5.8


23




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Total (in thousands) .......................... 2,634 358 2,276 2,427 1,935 492 8,566 5,259 1,341 1,965 1,396 310 1,086 Percent ......................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0





occupations ............................... 1.0 1.5 .9 1.4 1.2 1.9 1.7 2.0 .9 1.4 2.2 2.6 2.1 Architecture and engineering

occupations ............................... .9 .9 .9 .7 .6 .8 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 .8 1.3 Life, physical, and social science

occupations ............................... .6 .7 .6 .5 .5 .5 .6 .6 .2 .6 .4 .4 .4 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.6 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.5 Legal occupations ....................... 1.1 1.8 .9 .7 .7 .6 .7 .8 .4 .6 .7 .8 .6 Education, training, and library


and media occupations ............... 1.2 .9 1.3 1.1 1.2 .7 1.0 1.0 .7 1.3 2.7 2.0 2.9 Healthcare practitioner and





occupations ............................... 5.7 4.9 5.8 6.1 6.1 6.4 4.0 4.1 2.9 4.5 6.7 6.1 6.8


occupations ............................... 16.3 15.7 16.4 14.6 14.5 15.1 15.1 15.2 13.7 15.8 15.5 16.2 15.4


Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... .2 .1 .2 .1 .2 .1 .4 .4 .7 .4 .1 1( ) .2





occupations ............................... 7.4 5.5 7.7 8.8 8.3 10.6 8.9 8.2 11.0 9.2 7.2 8.8 6.8


24




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Asian

Total (in thousands) .......................... 1,405 285 1,120 781 571 210 1,510 858 96 556 2,914 276 2,639 Percent ......................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0







occupations ............................... 3.0 6.5 2.2 3.0 2.8 3.8 3.1 3.2 7.2 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.9 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 1.0 .8 1.1 1.2 .9 2.0 .6 .6 .2 .6 1.1 .5 1.1 Legal occupations ....................... 1.2 .3 1.5 .7 .7 .8 .9 1.3 1.1 .2 .9 .4 .9 Education, training, and library


and media occupations ............... 1.4 1.3 1.5 .9 1.2 .2 1.4 1.8 1( ) 1.0 1.7 2.3 1.7 Healthcare practitioner and


Service occupations ........................ 16.0 17.0 15.8 17.0 17.4 16.0 16.9 15.8 23.0 17.5 17.5 27.2 16.4 Healthcare support occupations ...... 1.8 1.1 2.0 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.4 2.3 2.9 2.3 Protective service occupations ....... .7 .4 .7 1.0 .8 1.5 .4 .5 1( ) .3 1.1 1.0 1.1 Food preparation and serving related


maintenance occupations ............ 1.5 .7 1.7 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.1 1.8 2.7 3.8 2.6 Personal care and service

occupations ............................... 4.9 6.2 4.6 6.1 6.8 4.0 6.4 5.0 13.6 7.4 5.4 8.1 5.1


occupations ............................... 8.7 5.8 9.5 6.6 6.4 7.3 7.6 9.4 4.5 5.3 12.5 10.2 12.7


Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... .1 1( ) .1 .1 .1 1( ) .2 .2 1( ) .3 .3 1( ) .3

Construction and extractionoccupations ............................... 1.5 .7 1.7 .4 .5 .3 1.2 1.2 1( ) 1.4 2.0 1.7 2.0




occupations ............................... 4.7 3.0 5.2 2.8 2.6 3.2 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.3 3.1 2.7 3.2


25




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Total (in thousands) .......................... 2,705 413 2,292 1,672 1,269 403 7,386 2,948 271 4,167 7,811 1,974 5,837 Percent ......................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0





occupations ............................... 1.0 1.5 .9 1.5 1.7 .8 1.0 1.3 .5 .8 .8 .8 .8 Architecture and engineering

occupations ............................... .6 .5 .6 .8 .8 .7 1.3 1.3 .7 1.4 .9 1.1 .8 Life, physical, and social science

occupations ............................... .4 1.1 .3 .3 .3 .1 .4 .6 .3 .3 .4 .3 .4 Community and social services

occupations ............................... 1.4 1.4 1.4 .9 .9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1( ) 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.3 Legal occupations ....................... .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .4 .6 1( ) .2 .5 .5 .5 Education, training, and library


and media occupations ............... 1.1 .7 1.2 1.0 .9 1.1 1.3 1.6 .8 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.3 Healthcare practitioner and


Service occupations ........................ 29.1 31.3 28.8 26.4 26.4 26.1 24.0 24.6 28.7 23.4 26.1 26.8 25.9 Healthcare support occupations ...... 3.7 6.0 3.3 1.8 2.1 1.1 2.0 1.5 .3 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.3 Protective service occupations ....... 2.8 2.9 2.8 1.5 1.7 .8 1.9 1.8 .6 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 Food preparation and serving related



occupations ............................... 5.0 3.9 5.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.0 2.9 4.2 4.1 4.3


occupations ............................... 13.1 14.2 12.9 9.9 10.4 8.5 11.0 10.6 4.5 11.8 12.4 13.3 12.1


Farming, fishing, and forestryoccupations ............................... .6 .2 .6 1.4 1.2 2.1 1.3 .8 5.5 1.3 3.1 1.5 3.6





occupations ............................... 9.7 8.4 9.9 10.6 10.9 9.6 7.5 6.5 5.0 8.4 8.8 7.9 9.2

1 Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include other occupations not shownseparately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African

American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups arenot shown. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latinomay be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

26

Table 6. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by industry, 2009 annual averages


Employment status and industry


Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Total ........................................... 28,220 7,698 20,522 34,535 23,569 10,965 54,638 29,155 8,439 17,044 35,564 11,038 24,526

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. 35 2( ) 31 68 37 31 508 78 55 375 189 143 45

Construction .................................. 1,916 514 1,402 2,312 1,581 731 4,590 2,414 695 1,481 2,865 1,012 1,853

Manufacturing ................................ 2,681 797 1,884 4,857 3,447 1,410 5,149 2,411 1,103 1,635 3,427 835 2,592

Durable goods .............................. 1,642 551 1,092 3,214 2,353 861 3,048 1,415 700 932 2,316 575 1,742 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ 98 2( ) 84 150 97 53 221 97 41 83 87 23 64 Primary and fabricated metal

products ................................... 316 89 227 658 509 149 521 215 119 187 288 75 213 Machinery manufacturing ............. 196 57 139 516 364 153 428 188 82 157 192 58 134 Computer and electronic products 260 118 142 228 152 75 353 159 36 158 582 126 457 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ 99 33 66 149 100 49 146 77 36 2( ) 61 2( ) 47 Transportation equipment ............ 207 98 109 861 681 181 693 314 214 165 516 110 406 Wood products ........................... 82 18 64 116 74 41 156 80 52 2( ) 125 23 102 Furniture and fixtures ................... 72 2( ) 61 180 132 48 198 100 65 2( ) 113 34 79 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... 307 109 197 355 244 111 333 182 55 95 365 113 252

Nondurable goods ........................ 1,039 246 792 1,644 1,094 549 2,101 995 403 702 1,111 261 850 Food manufacturing .................... 234 46 188 586 333 253 562 231 113 218 342 93 249 Beverage and tobacco products .... 34 2( ) 2( ) 45 32 2( ) 133 78 27 2( ) 72 2( ) 57 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... 149 30 119 92 61 31 299 201 54 44 205 23 183 Paper and printing ....................... 175 61 114 338 238 101 353 172 88 93 199 52 148 Petroleum and coal products ........ 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 32 21 2( ) 129 2( ) 2( ) 105 36 2( ) 28 Chemicals .................................. 349 70 279 369 273 96 432 201 71 160 194 55 139 Plastic and rubber products .......... 77 21 56 184 138 46 193 100 38 55 69 2( ) 53

Wholesale and retail trade ............... 3,831 1,057 2,773 4,948 3,350 1,597 7,873 4,124 1,148 2,601 4,923 1,547 3,377 Wholesale trade ........................... 750 186 564 918 614 304 1,473 746 196 530 951 268 683 Retail trade .................................. 3,080 871 2,210 4,029 2,736 1,293 6,401 3,378 952 2,071 3,972 1,279 2,693

Transportation and utilities ............... 1,446 311 1,136 1,704 1,169 535 2,962 1,511 468 983 1,708 539 1,168 Transportation and warehousing ..... 1,250 261 988 1,424 980 444 2,454 1,249 381 824 1,407 437 970 Utilities ........................................ 197 49 147 280 189 91 508 262 87 159 301 103 198

Information ................................... 725 173 553 676 434 242 1,156 656 170 330 992 257 735 Publishing, except Internet ............. 203 56 147 173 107 66 223 138 28 57 153 44 109 Motion picture and sound recording

industries .................................. 73 16 57 60 38 22 106 61 21 2( ) 274 29 245 Radio and television broadcasting

and cable subscriptionprogramming ............................. 127 25 102 99 66 33 232 127 43 62 167 56 111

Telecommunications ..................... 235 53 182 230 135 95 471 255 49 167 297 94 203 Libraries, archives, and other

information services ................... 59 2( ) 44 87 66 21 80 46 20 2( ) 53 2( ) 35


27

Table 6. Census regions and divisions: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by industry,2009 annual averages—Continued




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Financial activities .......................... 2,184 573 1,612 2,178 1,442 736 3,500 1,988 481 1,031 2,388 811 1,578 Finance and insurance .................. 1,670 439 1,231 1,668 1,098 569 2,362 1,313 345 703 1,535 541 994 Finance .................................... 1,113 264 850 1,006 662 344 1,540 863 208 469 1,034 362 672 Insurance .................................. 554 173 381 664 439 225 820 448 137 236 509 181 329 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 514 134 381 510 343 167 1,138 675 136 328 854 270 584 Real estate ............................... 447 114 334 420 285 135 934 565 112 257 720 228 493 Rental and leasing services ......... 66 19 47 90 59 32 203 108 24 71 138 43 95

Professional and business services ... 3,096 917 2,178 3,226 2,269 958 6,062 3,630 753 1,679 4,268 1,337 2,931 Professional and technical services 2,001 618 1,383 1,745 1,218 527 3,482 2,148 377 957 2,541 772 1,769 Management, administrative, and

waste services ........................... 1,095 300 795 1,481 1,050 431 2,579 1,482 376 722 1,727 565 1,162 Administrative and support

services .................................... 988 271 717 1,348 962 386 2,394 1,381 350 662 1,616 537 1,079 Waste management and

remediation services ................... 88 24 65 120 80 40 161 83 23 54 109 26 83

Education and health services .......... 6,963 1,963 5,000 7,926 5,389 2,537 11,391 6,120 1,833 3,438 7,018 2,127 4,891 Educational services .................... 2,770 816 1,954 3,151 2,131 1,021 4,846 2,549 741 1,556 2,968 933 2,035 Health care and social assistance .. 4,193 1,147 3,045 4,775 3,259 1,516 6,545 3,571 1,092 1,882 4,049 1,194 2,856 Hospitals .................................. 1,366 388 978 1,564 1,102 461 2,286 1,247 417 622 1,196 359 837 Health services, except hospitals .. 2,040 559 1,481 2,339 1,577 762 3,291 1,780 520 991 2,058 634 1,424 Social assistance ....................... 787 200 587 873 579 293 969 544 155 269 795 201 595

Leisure and hospitality .................... 2,546 686 1,861 3,132 2,181 951 5,051 2,769 795 1,488 3,625 1,203 2,421 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 666 181 485 637 436 201 1,060 634 164 262 995 355 640 accommodation and food services 1,880 504 1,376 2,496 1,745 750 3,991 2,135 631 1,226 2,630 848 1,782 accommodation ........................ 256 72 185 264 164 100 595 353 86 156 516 215 300 Food services and drinking places 1,619 430 1,189 2,233 1,583 650 3,395 1,778 544 1,072 2,129 636 1,494

Other services ............................... 1,306 318 988 1,627 1,138 489 2,743 1,425 411 907 1,758 508 1,250 Other services, except private

households ............................... 1,147 287 859 1,491 1,042 449 2,446 1,264 375 807 1,479 456 1,023 Repair and maintenance ............ 347 82 265 479 326 153 867 396 143 328 519 175 345 Personal and laundry services .... 453 119 335 534 388 146 822 434 118 270 567 161 406 Membership associations and

organizations ............................. 343 85 259 479 330 149 757 432 114 210 401 121 280 Private households ...................... 160 31 129 137 96 41 297 161 36 100 279 52 227

Public administration ....................... 1,289 328 961 1,215 821 394 2,895 1,740 378 778 1,675 524 1,150

Agricultural and related industries ....... 200 57 143 656 304 352 742 280 146 316 721 192 529


28



Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Employed

Total ........................................... 26,044 7,100 18,944 31,426 21,228 10,198 50,075 26,594 7,611 15,870 32,198 10,134 22,065


Construction .................................. 1,658 431 1,228 1,879 1,256 622 3,872 1,999 574 1,298 2,284 817 1,467

Manufacturing ................................ 2,390 712 1,678 4,228 2,945 1,282 4,561 2,095 961 1,505 3,010 762 2,248

Durable goods .............................. 1,455 491 964 2,731 1,961 770 2,681 1,225 605 851 2,053 524 1,529 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ 88 2( ) 76 133 84 48 191 82 33 77 78 21 57 Primary and fabricated metal



Nondurable goods ........................ 935 221 715 1,496 984 512 1,881 871 356 654 957 238 719 Food manufacturing .................... 218 42 176 546 305 241 513 209 101 203 302 88 214 Beverage and tobacco products .... 32 2( ) 2( ) 37 25 2( ) 123 73 24 2( ) 64 2( ) 50 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... 129 25 104 80 53 27 246 162 43 41 164 19 145 Paper and printing ....................... 156 57 99 308 212 96 312 147 77 88 172 47 125 Petroleum and coal products ........ 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 30 21 2( ) 123 2( ) 2( ) 101 31 2( ) 24 Chemicals .................................. 315 64 251 344 255 89 397 183 65 149 172 48 124 Plastic and rubber products .......... 71 18 52 154 115 39 167 85 33 49 57 2( ) 42

Wholesale and retail trade ............... 3,499 974 2,525 4,530 3,038 1,492 7,191 3,737 1,038 2,416 4,445 1,414 3,031 Wholesale trade ........................... 702 174 528 867 576 290 1,358 680 174 504 877 252 625 Retail trade .................................. 2,797 800 1,997 3,663 2,462 1,201 5,833 3,057 863 1,913 3,569 1,162 2,406

Transportation and utilities ............... 1,358 291 1,068 1,568 1,070 498 2,736 1,390 427 919 1,575 500 1,075 Transportation and warehousing ..... 1,171 243 928 1,295 884 411 2,247 1,140 345 763 1,291 403 889 Utilities ........................................ 187 47 140 273 186 87 489 251 82 156 284 98 186

Information ................................... 663 160 503 614 387 228 1,063 601 160 302 893 234 659 Publishing, except Internet ............. 187 53 134 157 96 61 204 127 27 50 136 39 96 Motion picture and sound recording




information services ................... 57 2( ) 42 84 63 21 78 46 20 2( ) 48 2( ) 32


29





Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Employed

Financial activities .......................... 2,048 539 1,509 2,063 1,355 708 3,289 1,862 447 980 2,213 769 1,444 Finance and insurance .................. 1,564 415 1,149 1,590 1,041 549 2,239 1,241 322 676 1,427 518 910 Finance .................................... 1,038 249 789 953 622 330 1,447 809 193 445 953 344 609 Insurance .................................. 523 165 359 639 421 218 791 430 128 232 483 176 307 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 484 124 360 473 314 159 1,050 621 126 303 786 251 534 Real estate ............................... 424 106 318 393 264 130 864 520 106 239 668 213 454 Rental and leasing services ......... 59 17 42 80 50 29 185 100 20 65 122 39 83

Professional and business services ... 2,806 840 1,966 2,851 1,979 872 5,472 3,275 654 1,543 3,863 1,224 2,639 Professional and technical services 1,873 585 1,288 1,629 1,128 500 3,284 2,016 351 917 2,366 726 1,640 Management, administrative, and

waste services ........................... 934 255 679 1,222 850 372 2,189 1,259 303 627 1,498 498 999 Administrative and support

services .................................... 837 230 607 1,104 772 332 2,020 1,168 278 573 1,392 471 921 Waste management and


Education and health services .......... 6,656 1,883 4,773 7,573 5,134 2,439 10,890 5,830 1,751 3,309 6,675 2,042 4,634 Educational services .................... 2,658 781 1,877 3,012 2,028 984 4,666 2,458 710 1,498 2,839 901 1,938 Health care and social assistance .. 3,999 1,102 2,896 4,561 3,106 1,455 6,224 3,372 1,041 1,811 3,837 1,141 2,696 Hospitals .................................. 1,334 381 953 1,532 1,080 452 2,232 1,215 410 607 1,165 351 813 Health services, except hospitals .. 1,938 535 1,402 2,221 1,494 727 3,109 1,666 489 953 1,939 601 1,338 Social assistance ....................... 727 186 541 808 532 276 883 491 141 251 733 188 545

Leisure and hospitality .................... 2,278 604 1,674 2,740 1,900 840 4,483 2,464 671 1,349 3,220 1,084 2,136 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 596 163 433 565 381 184 963 575 143 246 890 328 562 accommodation and food services 1,682 441 1,241 2,175 1,519 656 3,520 1,889 528 1,103 2,330 757 1,574 accommodation ........................ 226 61 166 222 138 84 524 312 74 138 457 197 260 Food services and drinking places 1,452 378 1,074 1,954 1,383 572 2,995 1,573 454 968 1,887 562 1,325

Other services ............................... 1,225 298 927 1,521 1,056 465 2,562 1,324 383 856 1,620 471 1,149 Other services, except private

households ............................... 1,078 268 810 1,402 973 430 2,294 1,178 348 767 1,373 424 949 Repair and maintenance ............ 325 77 248 435 290 145 790 355 127 308 471 160 311 Personal and laundry services .... 423 111 312 511 371 140 784 412 114 258 531 150 380 Membership associations and


Public administration ....................... 1,249 318 931 1,180 794 386 2,819 1,699 364 756 1,622 509 1,113



30





Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Unemployed

Total ........................................... 2,176 598 1,578 3,109 2,342 767 4,563 2,561 829 1,173 3,365 904 2,461


Construction .................................. 258 83 175 433 325 109 718 415 121 182 582 195 386

Manufacturing ................................ 291 85 206 630 502 128 588 316 142 130 417 73 344

Durable goods .............................. 188 59 128 482 392 91 367 191 96 81 263 50 213 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ 10 2( ) 9 18 13 5 29 15 8 6 9 2 7 Primary and fabricated metal



Nondurable goods ........................ 103 26 77 147 110 37 220 125 47 49 154 23 131 Food manufacturing .................... 17 4 13 40 28 13 49 21 12 16 40 5 35 Beverage and tobacco products .... 2 2( ) 2( ) 7 7 2( ) 10 5 3 2( ) 8 2( ) 7 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... 20 5 15 12 9 4 53 39 11 4 41 3 38 Paper and printing ....................... 20 4 15 30 26 5 41 25 11 5 27 4 23 Petroleum and coal products ........ 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2 1 2( ) 6 2( ) 2( ) 5 4 2( ) 4 Chemicals .................................. 34 5 28 25 18 7 36 19 6 11 22 7 15 Plastic and rubber products .......... 6 2 4 30 23 7 26 14 5 7 12 2( ) 11

Wholesale and retail trade ............... 332 83 249 417 312 106 683 387 110 185 478 133 346 Wholesale trade ........................... 49 12 36 51 37 14 115 66 22 27 75 16 58 Retail trade .................................. 283 71 212 366 275 92 568 321 88 158 403 116 287

Transportation and utilities ............... 88 20 68 136 99 37 226 121 42 64 133 39 94 Transportation and warehousing ..... 78 18 60 129 96 32 207 110 36 61 116 34 82 Utilities ........................................ 10 2 8 7 3 4 19 11 6 3 17 5 12

Information ................................... 62 12 49 62 48 15 93 55 10 28 99 23 76 Publishing, except Internet ............. 16 3 13 15 11 5 19 11 2 7 17 4 13 Motion picture and sound recording




information services ................... 2 2( ) 1 3 3 3( ) 2 1 3( ) 2( ) 5 2( ) 3


31





Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Unemployed

Financial activities .......................... 137 34 103 115 87 28 211 126 34 52 176 42 134 Finance and insurance .................. 106 24 82 78 57 20 123 72 24 27 107 23 84 Finance .................................... 75 15 60 53 39 14 94 55 15 24 81 18 63 Insurance .................................. 31 9 22 25 18 7 29 17 9 3 27 5 22 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 30 10 20 37 30 8 88 54 10 25 68 18 50 Real estate ............................... 23 7 15 26 21 5 70 45 6 18 53 14 38 Rental and leasing services ......... 7 3 5 11 8 3 18 8 4 6 16 4 12

Professional and business services ... 289 77 212 375 290 86 590 355 99 135 405 113 292 Professional and technical services 128 33 95 117 90 27 199 132 26 40 175 46 130 Management, administrative, and

waste services ........................... 161 44 117 259 200 59 391 223 73 95 230 67 163 Administrative and support

services .................................... 151 41 110 245 190 54 374 213 72 89 224 66 158 Waste management and


Education and health services .......... 307 80 226 353 255 98 501 290 82 129 342 85 257 Educational services .................... 112 35 77 139 102 37 180 91 30 59 130 32 97 Health care and social assistance .. 194 45 149 214 153 61 322 199 52 71 213 53 160 Hospitals .................................. 32 8 25 31 22 9 54 32 7 15 31 8 24 Health services, except hospitals .. 102 23 78 118 83 34 182 114 30 38 119 33 86 Social assistance ....................... 60 14 46 65 48 18 85 53 14 18 62 12 50

Leisure and hospitality .................... 268 81 187 392 281 111 568 305 124 139 404 119 285 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 70 18 51 72 54 17 97 59 22 16 105 28 77 accommodation and food services 198 63 135 320 227 94 471 246 102 123 299 92 208 accommodation ........................ 30 11 19 42 26 16 71 41 12 18 59 18 41 Food services and drinking places 168 52 116 278 201 78 400 205 90 105 242 74 168

Other services ............................... 81 20 61 107 83 24 181 102 28 51 138 37 101 Other services, except private

households ............................... 69 19 50 89 70 19 153 86 27 40 106 32 74 Repair and maintenance ............ 21 4 17 44 35 8 77 41 16 20 48 15 33 Personal and laundry services .... 31 8 22 24 18 6 38 22 4 12 36 11 25 Membership associations and


Public administration ....................... 40 10 30 35 27 8 76 41 14 22 52 15 37



32





Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Unemployment rate

Total ........................................... 7.7 7.8 7.7 9.0 9.9 7.0 8.4 8.8 9.8 6.9 9.5 8.2 10.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. 10.1 2( ) 8.2 13.8 14.8 12.6 11.8 16.5 17.2 10.0 10.4 10.3 10.8

Construction .................................. 13.4 16.2 12.4 18.7 20.5 14.9 15.7 17.2 17.4 12.3 20.3 19.3 20.9

Manufacturing ................................ 10.8 10.7 10.9 13.0 14.6 9.1 11.4 13.1 12.9 7.9 12.2 8.8 13.3

Durable goods .............................. 11.4 10.8 11.7 15.0 16.6 10.5 12.1 13.5 13.6 8.7 11.4 8.8 12.2 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ 10.3 2( ) 10.3 11.8 13.0 9.4 13.3 15.9 19.4 7.2 9.8 7.6 10.7 Primary and fabricated metal

products ................................... 11.7 11.3 11.9 14.8 16.5 9.0 10.5 12.2 10.5 8.5 15.1 13.2 15.8 Machinery manufacturing ............. 8.1 9.9 7.4 12.4 13.8 9.3 10.6 11.1 16.0 7.2 14.6 11.3 16.0 Computer and electronic products 10.0 11.2 9.0 9.8 10.7 8.0 11.4 14.4 12.5 8.0 11.5 9.1 12.2 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ 12.5 13.2 12.1 12.9 12.8 13.0 13.5 18.8 11.4 2( ) 10.0 2( ) 9.1 Transportation equipment ............ 11.6 5.1 17.5 19.9 21.9 12.3 13.0 13.8 12.3 12.5 7.7 5.1 8.4 Wood products ........................... 18.1 20.2 17.5 18.5 20.8 14.2 11.7 12.2 12.4 2( ) 10.6 10.0 10.7 Furniture and fixtures ................... 20.4 2( ) 20.0 15.9 18.0 10.2 16.3 17.1 18.9 2( ) 16.4 10.9 18.8 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... 10.4 11.9 9.5 11.2 11.2 11.3 11.1 11.0 14.9 9.1 11.0 6.4 13.0

Nondurable goods ........................ 9.9 10.4 9.8 9.0 10.1 6.8 10.5 12.5 11.6 6.9 13.8 8.8 15.4 Food manufacturing .................... 7.1 8.5 6.7 6.9 8.3 5.0 8.7 9.2 10.7 7.1 11.8 5.7 14.0 Beverage and tobacco products .... 6.6 2( ) 2( ) 16.6 21.0 2( ) 7.2 5.9 9.7 2( ) 10.8 2( ) 11.9 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... 13.6 17.0 12.7 13.3 13.9 12.0 17.8 19.5 19.8 8.1 20.0 15.0 20.6 Paper and printing ....................... 11.2 7.3 13.3 9.0 10.7 4.9 11.5 14.7 12.0 5.0 13.6 8.7 15.3 Petroleum and coal products ........ 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 6.1 2.9 2( ) 4.7 2( ) 2( ) 4.4 12.0 2( ) 13.3 Chemicals .................................. 9.6 7.7 10.1 6.8 6.7 7.2 8.3 9.3 8.0 7.1 11.4 12.8 10.9 Plastic and rubber products .......... 8.2 11.2 7.2 16.2 16.6 15.1 13.3 14.1 13.1 12.0 17.8 2( ) 21.1

Wholesale and retail trade ............... 8.7 7.9 9.0 8.4 9.3 6.6 8.7 9.4 9.6 7.1 9.7 8.6 10.2 Wholesale trade ........................... 6.5 6.6 6.5 5.6 6.1 4.6 7.8 8.9 11.2 5.0 7.9 6.1 8.6 Retail trade .................................. 9.2 8.1 9.6 9.1 10.0 7.1 8.9 9.5 9.3 7.6 10.2 9.1 10.7

Transportation and utilities ............... 6.1 6.5 6.0 8.0 8.5 6.8 7.6 8.0 8.9 6.5 7.8 7.2 8.0 Transportation and warehousing ..... 6.3 6.9 6.1 9.0 9.8 7.3 8.4 8.8 9.5 7.4 8.2 7.8 8.4 Utilities ........................................ 4.9 4.3 5.1 2.5 1.6 4.5 3.8 4.3 6.3 1.7 5.6 4.8 6.1

Information ................................... 8.5 7.2 8.9 9.2 11.0 6.0 8.0 8.4 5.7 8.5 10.0 8.9 10.3 Publishing, except Internet ............. 8.0 6.1 8.8 8.8 9.9 7.0 8.7 7.8 5.8 12.2 11.3 10.0 11.8 Motion picture and sound recording

industries .................................. 13.4 8.3 14.8 20.7 27.0 9.8 14.7 16.8 6.2 2( ) 10.4 9.0 10.6 Radio and television broadcasting

and cable subscriptionprogramming ............................. 5.6 8.1 5.0 8.6 10.4 5.0 7.9 9.1 7.1 5.9 10.7 7.5 12.3

Telecommunications ..................... 10.2 8.5 10.7 9.4 11.8 6.0 7.6 7.8 6.6 7.7 7.7 7.9 7.5 Libraries, archives, and other

information services ................... 2.8 2( ) 2.9 3.5 4.3 1.1 2.0 1.2 2.4 2( ) 8.8 2( ) 7.6


33





Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Unemployment rate

Financial activities .......................... 6.3 5.9 6.4 5.3 6.0 3.8 6.0 6.3 7.0 5.0 7.4 5.1 8.5 Finance and insurance .................. 6.4 5.4 6.7 4.7 5.2 3.6 5.2 5.5 6.8 3.9 7.0 4.3 8.5 Finance .................................... 6.8 5.7 7.1 5.3 6.0 4.0 6.1 6.3 7.2 5.1 7.9 5.0 9.4 Insurance .................................. 5.6 5.0 5.8 3.7 4.1 2.9 3.6 3.9 6.3 1.4 5.3 2.8 6.6 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 5.9 7.5 5.3 7.3 8.6 4.6 7.8 8.0 7.3 7.5 8.0 6.8 8.5 Real estate ............................... 5.1 6.6 4.6 6.3 7.5 3.8 7.5 8.0 5.7 7.1 7.3 6.3 7.8 Rental and leasing services ......... 11.0 13.2 10.1 12.0 14.0 8.4 9.0 7.5 15.3 9.1 11.6 9.6 12.5

Professional and business services ... 9.3 8.4 9.7 11.6 12.8 8.9 9.7 9.8 13.2 8.1 9.5 8.4 10.0 Professional and technical services 6.4 5.3 6.9 6.7 7.4 5.1 5.7 6.2 6.9 4.2 6.9 5.9 7.3 Management, administrative, and

waste services ........................... 14.7 14.8 14.7 17.5 19.0 13.6 15.2 15.0 19.5 13.2 13.3 11.8 14.0 Administrative and support

services .................................... 15.3 15.0 15.4 18.2 19.8 14.1 15.6 15.4 20.7 13.4 13.9 12.3 14.6 Waste management and

remediation services ................... 11.1 15.4 9.6 11.4 11.9 10.5 8.6 8.9 3.8 10.3 5.5 3.5 6.1

Education and health services .......... 4.4 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.7 3.9 4.4 4.7 4.5 3.8 4.9 4.0 5.3 Educational services .................... 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.4 4.8 3.6 3.7 3.6 4.1 3.8 4.4 3.5 4.8 Health care and social assistance .. 4.6 3.9 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.0 4.9 5.6 4.7 3.8 5.3 4.4 5.6 Hospitals .................................. 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.6 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.8 Health services, except hospitals .. 5.0 4.6 5.1 4.1 4.3 3.7 5.0 5.8 5.0 3.6 5.2 4.9 5.4 Social assistance ....................... 6.5 5.3 6.9 7.1 7.7 5.9 8.0 8.9 8.5 5.7 7.9 6.3 8.5

Leisure and hospitality .................... 10.5 11.8 10.0 12.5 12.9 11.7 11.2 11.0 15.6 9.3 11.2 9.9 11.8 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 10.4 10.0 10.6 11.2 12.5 8.6 9.1 9.3 13.1 6.2 10.6 7.8 12.1 accommodation and food services 10.5 12.5 9.8 12.8 13.0 12.5 11.8 11.5 16.2 10.0 11.4 10.8 11.7 accommodation ........................ 11.7 15.3 10.3 16.0 16.0 15.9 11.9 11.5 13.9 11.7 11.4 8.4 13.6 Food services and drinking places 10.3 12.0 9.7 12.5 12.7 12.0 11.8 11.5 16.6 9.8 11.4 11.6 11.3

Other services ............................... 6.2 6.4 6.1 6.6 7.3 4.9 6.6 7.1 6.9 5.6 7.8 7.3 8.1 Other services, except private

households ............................... 6.0 6.7 5.8 6.0 6.7 4.2 6.2 6.8 7.3 4.9 7.2 7.0 7.3 Repair and maintenance ............ 6.2 5.4 6.4 9.1 10.9 5.5 8.9 10.4 11.1 6.1 9.2 8.5 9.6 Personal and laundry services .... 6.7 6.8 6.7 4.4 4.6 4.0 4.7 5.0 3.8 4.5 6.4 6.7 6.3 Membership associations and

organizations ............................. 4.8 7.8 3.9 4.5 5.1 3.2 4.9 5.3 6.0 3.7 5.6 5.1 5.8 Private households ...................... 7.7 4.1 8.6 13.3 13.5 12.9 9.5 9.9 2.7 11.2 11.4 10.4 11.6

Public administration ....................... 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.3 2.1 2.6 2.4 3.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 3.2

Agricultural and related industries ....... 9.5 15.3 7.2 5.4 7.4 3.6 7.1 9.4 7.4 5.0 15.6 6.9 18.7

1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience.2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS

publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by samplesize. (See appendix B.)

3 Fewer than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include other industries not shownseparately. Items may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding.

34



Table 7. Census regions and divisions: percent distribution of employed persons by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,2009 annual averages

Population group and industry


Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


TOTAL

Total (in thousands) .......................... 26,044 7,100 18,944 31,426 21,228 10,198 50,075 26,594 7,611 15,870 32,198 10,134 22,065

Percent ........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. .1 1( ) .1 .2 .2 .3 .9 .2 .6 2.1 .5 1.3 .2

Construction .................................. 6.4 6.1 6.5 6.0 5.9 6.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 8.2 7.1 8.1 6.6

Manufacturing ................................ 9.2 10.0 8.8 13.4 13.9 12.6 9.1 7.9 12.6 9.5 9.4 7.5 10.2

Durable goods .............................. 5.6 6.9 5.1 8.7 9.2 7.6 5.4 4.6 7.9 5.4 6.4 5.2 6.9 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ .3 .2 .4 .4 .4 .5 .4 .3 .4 .5 .2 .2 .3 Primary and fabricated metal

products ................................... 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.8 2.0 1.3 .9 .7 1.4 1.1 .8 .6 .8 Machinery manufacturing ............. .7 .7 .7 1.4 1.5 1.4 .8 .6 .9 .9 .5 .5 .5 Computer and electronic products .9 1.5 .7 .7 .6 .7 .6 .5 .4 .9 1.6 1.1 1.8 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ .3 .4 .3 .4 .4 .4 .3 .2 .4 .2 .2 .1 .2 Transportation equipment ............ .7 1.3 .5 2.2 2.5 1.6 1.2 1.0 2.5 .9 1.5 1.0 1.7 Wood products ........................... .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .6 .1 .3 .2 .4 Furniture and fixtures ................... .2 .1 .3 .5 .5 .4 .3 .3 .7 .2 .3 .3 .3 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... 1.1 1.4 .9 1.0 1.0 1.0 .6 .6 .6 .5 1.0 1.0 1.0

Nondurable goods ........................ 3.6 3.1 3.8 4.8 4.6 5.0 3.8 3.3 4.7 4.1 3.0 2.3 3.3 Food manufacturing .................... .8 .6 .9 1.7 1.4 2.4 1.0 .8 1.3 1.3 .9 .9 1.0 Beverage and tobacco products .... .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .1 .2 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... .5 .4 .5 .3 .2 .3 .5 .6 .6 .3 .5 .2 .7 Paper and printing ....................... .6 .8 .5 1.0 1.0 .9 .6 .6 1.0 .6 .5 .5 .6 Petroleum and coal products ........ 1( ) 1( ) .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 1( ) .2 .6 .1 .1 .1 Chemicals .................................. 1.2 .9 1.3 1.1 1.2 .9 .8 .7 .9 .9 .5 .5 .6 Plastic and rubber products .......... .3 .3 .3 .5 .5 .4 .3 .3 .4 .3 .2 .1 .2


Transportation and utilities ............... 5.2 4.1 5.6 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.5 5.2 5.6 5.8 4.9 4.9 4.9 Transportation and warehousing ..... 4.5 3.4 4.9 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 Utilities ........................................ .7 .7 .7 .9 .9 .9 1.0 .9 1.1 1.0 .9 1.0 .8

Information ................................... 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.8 2.3 3.0 Publishing, except Internet ............. .7 .7 .7 .5 .5 .6 .4 .5 .4 .3 .4 .4 .4 Motion picture and sound recording

industries .................................. .2 .2 .3 .2 .1 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .8 .3 1.0 Radio and television broadcasting

and cable subscriptionprogramming ............................. .5 .3 .5 .3 .3 .3 .4 .4 .5 .4 .5 .5 .4

Telecommunications ..................... .8 .7 .9 .7 .6 .9 .9 .9 .6 1.0 .8 .9 .8 Libraries, archives, and other

information services ................... .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .1 .2 .1


35

Table 7. Census regions and divisions: percent distribution of employed persons by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,2009 annual averages—Continued



Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


TOTAL

Financial activities .......................... 7.9 7.6 8.0 6.6 6.4 6.9 6.6 7.0 5.9 6.2 6.9 7.6 6.5 Finance and insurance .................. 6.0 5.9 6.1 5.1 4.9 5.4 4.5 4.7 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 4.1 Finance .................................... 4.0 3.5 4.2 3.0 2.9 3.2 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.4 2.7 Insurance .................................. 2.0 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.4 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.4 Real estate ............................... 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.4 1.5 2.1 2.1 2.0 Rental and leasing services ......... .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .3 .4 .4 .3 .4 .4 .4 .4


waste services .......................... 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.6 4.4 4.7 4.0 4.0 4.7 4.9 4.5 Administrative and support


remediation services ................... .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .4 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .2 .4


Leisure and hospitality .................... 8.7 8.5 8.8 8.7 9.0 8.2 9.0 9.3 8.8 8.5 10.0 10.7 9.7 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.5 2.8 3.2 2.5 accommodation and food services 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.2 6.4 7.0 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.5 7.1 accommodation ........................ .9 .9 .9 .7 .6 .8 1.0 1.2 1.0 .9 1.4 1.9 1.2 Food services and drinking places 5.6 5.4 5.7 6.2 6.5 5.6 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.1 5.8 5.5 6.0



organizations ............................. 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 Private households ...................... .6 .4 .6 .4 .4 .3 .5 .5 .5 .6 .8 .5 .9


Agricultural and related private wageand salary workers ..................... .7 .7 .7 2.0 1.3 3.3 1.4 1.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9


36



Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Men


Percent ........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. .2 .1 .3 .3 .2 .5 1.5 .4 1.1 3.2 .9 2.1 .3

Construction .................................. 11.2 10.9 11.4 10.4 10.3 10.6 13.2 12.9 13.2 13.7 11.9 13.1 11.3

Manufacturing ................................ 12.2 13.6 11.7 18.9 19.6 17.4 12.4 10.7 17.4 12.8 12.2 10.0 13.2


products ................................... 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.9 3.2 2.2 1.5 1.1 2.2 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.3 Machinery manufacturing ............. 1.1 1.1 1.1 2.2 2.3 2.0 1.1 .9 1.3 1.4 .7 .8 .7 Computer and electronic products 1.2 1.9 .9 .9 .9 .8 .8 .7 .5 1.2 2.0 1.5 2.2 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ .5 .5 .5 .6 .5 .6 .3 .3 .5 .3 .3 .1 .3 Transportation equipment ............ 1.1 2.1 .8 3.4 3.8 2.4 1.8 1.5 3.6 1.3 2.1 1.3 2.4 Wood products ........................... .4 .4 .4 .5 .4 .6 .4 .4 .9 .2 .5 .3 .6 Furniture and fixtures ................... .3 .2 .4 .7 .7 .6 .5 .4 .9 .3 .4 .4 .4 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 .7 .7 .8 .6 1.2 1.3 1.2

Nondurable goods ........................ 4.2 4.0 4.2 6.1 5.9 6.5 4.8 4.2 6.1 5.2 3.4 2.8 3.7 Food manufacturing .................... 1.0 .7 1.1 2.2 1.7 3.1 1.2 .9 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 Beverage and tobacco products .... .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .4 .4 .5 .2 .2 .2 .3 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... .4 .3 .4 .2 .2 .2 .4 .6 .5 .1 .4 .1 .5 Paper and printing ....................... .8 1.1 .7 1.3 1.4 1.2 .9 .8 1.5 .7 .7 .5 .7 Petroleum and coal products ........ .1 1( ) .1 .1 .1 .1 .4 .1 .2 .9 .1 .1 .1 Chemicals .................................. 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.1 .8 1.2 1.3 .6 .7 .6 Plastic and rubber products .......... .4 .4 .4 .7 .8 .5 .4 .4 .6 .4 .2 .2 .3


Transportation and utilities ............... 7.7 5.6 8.5 7.6 7.8 7.3 8.0 7.8 8.6 8.1 6.8 6.8 6.8 Transportation and warehousing ..... 6.5 4.5 7.3 6.3 6.4 6.0 6.5 6.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.5 5.5 Utilities ........................................ 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.2




Telecommunications ..................... 1.0 .9 1.0 .8 .7 1.1 1.1 1.1 .8 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 Libraries, archives, and other

information services ................... .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 1( ) .1 .1 .1


37




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Men






Education and health services .......... 12.6 13.7 12.2 11.0 11.0 11.0 9.7 10.0 9.9 9.2 10.4 9.7 10.8 Educational services .................... 6.2 7.0 5.9 5.7 5.5 6.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.2 5.4 Health care and social assistance .. 6.4 6.7 6.3 5.3 5.5 5.0 4.6 4.9 4.7 4.2 5.1 4.5 5.4 Hospitals .................................. 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.3 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.7 Health services, except hospitals .. 2.3 2.7 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.3 2.3 Social assistance ....................... 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.4 .9 1.0 .8 .7 1.2 .9 1.3

Leisure and hospitality .................... 8.8 8.2 9.0 7.7 8.0 7.1 7.9 8.5 7.6 7.2 9.4 10.1 9.1 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.4 1.4 2.8 3.3 2.5 accommodation and food services 6.3 5.7 6.5 5.9 6.2 5.3 6.0 6.3 5.1 5.8 6.6 6.8 6.6 accommodation ........................ .7 .5 .8 .5 .4 .5 .8 1.0 .7 .6 1.2 1.7 1.0 Food services and drinking places 5.6 5.2 5.8 5.5 5.8 4.8 5.2 5.3 4.4 5.2 5.4 5.1 5.6


households ............................... 4.2 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.5 5.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 Repair and maintenance ............ 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.8 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.3 Personal and laundry services .... 1.1 .8 1.2 .8 .9 .6 .8 .8 .7 1.0 .8 .7 .8 Membership associations and

organizations ............................. .9 .7 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.0 .9 1.0 Private households ...................... .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 1( ) .1 .2 .1 .2


Agricultural and related private wageand salary workers ..................... 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.9 1.8 5.2 2.1 1.4 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.6


38




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Women


Percent ........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 .1 1( ) .3 1( ) .1 .8 .1 .3 .1

Construction .................................. 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.5 2.0 1.2

Manufacturing ................................ 5.9 6.3 5.7 7.6 7.8 7.4 5.4 4.8 7.4 5.5 6.0 4.6 6.6

Durable goods .............................. 2.9 4.2 2.4 4.3 4.5 4.0 2.8 2.5 4.2 2.6 3.5 2.8 3.9 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ .2 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 .2 .1 1( ) .1 Primary and fabricated metal

products ................................... .4 .5 .4 .6 .7 .4 .3 .2 .5 .4 .3 .2 .3 Machinery manufacturing ............. .3 .3 .2 .6 .6 .7 .4 .4 .5 .3 .2 .2 .3 Computer and electronic products .6 1.1 .4 .4 .4 .5 .4 .3 .4 .6 1.1 .7 1.3 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ .2 .3 .1 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .1 .1 .1 Transportation equipment ............ .3 .5 .2 .9 1.1 .7 .6 .5 1.2 .5 .7 .6 .8 Wood products ........................... .1 1( ) .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .3 1( ) .1 .1 .2 Furniture and fixtures ................... .1 1( ) .1 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .4 .1 .1 .2 .1 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... .8 1.3 .7 .9 .9 .8 .5 .5 .4 .5 .8 .8 .8

Nondurable goods ........................ 3.0 2.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 2.6 2.3 3.2 2.8 2.5 1.8 2.8 Food manufacturing .................... .6 .4 .7 1.3 1.1 1.6 .8 .6 1.1 1.0 .7 .6 .8 Beverage and tobacco products .... 1( ) 1( ) .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... .7 .4 .8 .3 .3 .3 .5 .6 .7 .4 .6 .3 .8 Paper and printing ....................... .4 .5 .3 .6 .6 .7 .3 .3 .5 .3 .4 .4 .4 Petroleum and coal products ........ 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 1( ) .1 1( ) .1 .3 1( ) 1( ) .1 Chemicals .................................. 1.0 .6 1.2 .8 .9 .6 .5 .5 .5 .4 .5 .2 .6 Plastic and rubber products .......... .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .1 .1 .1


Transportation and utilities ............... 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.3 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.6 Transportation and warehousing ..... 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.3 Utilities ........................................ .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .4 .4 .3 .5 .4 .5 .6 .4


industries .................................. .2 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .5 .2 .7 Radio and television broadcasting


Telecommunications ..................... .6 .4 .7 .5 .4 .7 .7 .7 .4 .8 .7 .7 .7 Libraries, archives, and other



39




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Women





remediation services ................... .1 .1 .1 .1 1( ) .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1


Leisure and hospitality .................... 8.7 8.8 8.7 9.8 10.0 9.5 10.1 10.1 10.2 10.1 10.7 11.4 10.3 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.3 1.8 2.7 3.1 2.6 accommodation and food services 6.6 6.7 6.6 8.0 8.2 7.6 8.2 8.0 8.9 8.4 7.9 8.3 7.8 accommodation ........................ 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 .9 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.7 2.3 1.4 Food services and drinking places 5.6 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.3 6.5 6.9 6.5 7.7 7.1 6.3 6.1 6.4


households ............................... 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.5 Repair and maintenance ............ .3 .2 .3 .4 .4 .4 .4 .3 .4 .6 .4 .5 .3 Personal and laundry services .... 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.8 Membership associations and

organizations ............................. 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 Private households ...................... 1.1 .8 1.2 .7 .7 .6 1.1 1.1 .9 1.1 1.5 .9 1.7


Agricultural and related private wageand salary workers ..................... .4 .4 .4 1.0 .8 1.3 .6 .4 .6 .9 1.1 .9 1.2


40




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


White


Percent ........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. .1 1( ) .2 .2 .2 .3 1.0 .3 .7 2.4 .6 1.3 .2

Construction .................................. 6.9 6.4 7.2 6.4 6.4 6.4 8.9 8.9 8.4 9.2 7.7 8.4 7.4

Manufacturing ................................ 9.7 10.0 9.5 13.7 14.3 12.5 9.1 8.0 12.3 9.3 9.2 7.5 10.1


products ................................... 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.9 2.1 1.4 1.0 .7 1.4 1.1 .8 .7 .9 Machinery manufacturing ............. .7 .8 .7 1.5 1.6 1.4 .8 .7 1.0 1.0 .5 .5 .5 Computer and electronic products .9 1.4 .7 .6 .6 .7 .6 .5 .4 .8 1.4 1.1 1.5 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ .4 .4 .3 .4 .4 .4 .3 .3 .3 .2 .2 .1 .2 Transportation equipment ............ .8 1.4 .5 2.1 2.4 1.5 1.2 1.1 2.5 .9 1.4 1.0 1.6 Wood products ........................... .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .4 .3 .3 .6 .1 .4 .2 .5 Furniture and fixtures ................... .3 .1 .3 .5 .6 .4 .4 .4 .7 .2 .3 .3 .3 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 .6 .7 .6 .5 1.0 1.0 .9

Nondurable goods ........................ 3.7 3.0 3.9 4.9 4.8 4.9 3.6 3.1 4.4 3.9 3.0 2.3 3.3 Food manufacturing .................... .9 .6 1.0 1.7 1.5 2.2 .9 .6 1.1 1.1 1.0 .9 1.0 Beverage and tobacco products .... .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .3 .1 .2 .1 .3 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... .5 .4 .5 .3 .3 .3 .5 .6 .5 .3 .5 .2 .6 Paper and printing ....................... .6 .8 .6 1.0 1.1 .9 .6 .6 1.0 .5 .5 .5 .6 Petroleum and coal products ........ .1 1( ) .1 .1 .1 .1 .3 1( ) .2 .6 .1 .1 .1 Chemicals .................................. 1.2 .8 1.3 1.1 1.2 .9 .8 .7 .9 .9 .5 .5 .5 Plastic and rubber products .......... .3 .3 .3 .5 .6 .4 .3 .3 .4 .3 .2 .1 .2


Transportation and utilities ............... 4.9 4.0 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.2 4.9 5.2 5.6 4.7 4.9 4.6 Transportation and warehousing ..... 4.1 3.3 4.4 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.8 4.0 4.5 3.8 3.9 3.7 Utilities ........................................ .8 .7 .8 .9 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 .9 1.0 .9







41




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


White







Leisure and hospitality .................... 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.9 8.0 8.7 9.0 8.5 8.3 9.7 10.1 9.5 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 2.3 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.0 1.5 2.7 2.9 2.6 accommodation and food services 6.2 6.0 6.3 6.7 7.0 6.2 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.8 7.0 7.1 6.9 accommodation ........................ .8 .8 .8 .6 .6 .7 .9 1.1 .8 .7 1.3 1.8 1.0 Food services and drinking places 5.4 5.1 5.5 6.1 6.4 5.5 5.8 5.6 5.7 6.1 5.8 5.4 6.0



organizations ............................. 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 Private households ...................... .6 .4 .6 .4 .4 .4 .6 .6 .5 .6 .8 .5 1.0




42




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Total (in thousands) .......................... 2,634 358 2,276 2,427 1,935 492 8,566 5,259 1,341 1,965 1,396 310 1,086

Percent ........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. .1 1( ) .1 .1 .1 1( ) .3 .1 .2 1.1 .1 .2 1( )

Construction .................................. 3.7 3.7 3.6 2.5 2.3 3.2 3.5 3.3 4.5 3.3 4.0 4.6 3.8

Manufacturing ................................ 4.9 7.3 4.5 10.0 9.8 10.7 9.2 7.9 14.3 8.9 7.1 6.0 7.4

Durable goods .............................. 2.5 4.4 2.2 6.4 6.4 6.1 4.5 3.8 8.3 3.6 4.7 4.4 4.8 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ .1 .3 1( ) .1 .1 .3 .3 .2 .4 .5 .2 1( ) .3 Primary and fabricated metal

products ................................... .2 .5 .1 1.2 1.2 1.0 .9 .8 1.4 .7 .3 .7 .2 Machinery manufacturing ............. .4 .4 .4 .8 .8 .8 .6 .6 .7 .4 .4 .3 .4 Computer and electronic products .5 .9 .4 .4 .4 .5 .4 .3 .4 .5 1.3 1.6 1.2 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ .2 1( ) .2 .4 .2 .9 .2 .1 .6 .1 .1 1( ) .1 Transportation equipment ............ .3 .7 .2 2.6 3.0 1.4 1.1 .8 2.5 .8 1.8 1.4 1.9 Wood products ........................... .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .8 .2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) Furniture and fixtures ................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .2 .1 .3 .2 .2 .8 .1 .1 1( ) .1 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... .7 1.4 .6 .5 .4 .6 .5 .5 .7 .3 .5 .4 .6

Nondurable goods ........................ 2.3 2.9 2.2 3.7 3.4 4.6 4.7 4.1 6.0 5.4 2.4 1.7 2.6 Food manufacturing .................... .6 .8 .5 1.6 1.2 3.0 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.2 .5 .1 .5 Beverage and tobacco products .... .1 .3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .2 .4 .4 .4 .4 .1 1( ) .1 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... .3 .1 .4 .2 .2 1( ) .6 .6 1.0 .3 .2 1( ) .2 Paper and printing ....................... .4 .4 .4 .5 .4 .8 .6 .5 1.1 .5 .6 1.0 .4 Petroleum and coal products ........ .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 1( ) .2 1( ) .1 .6 .1 1( ) .2 Chemicals .................................. .8 1.2 .8 .9 1.0 .3 .8 .7 .8 .9 .7 .4 .8 Plastic and rubber products .......... .1 .1 .1 .3 .3 .2 .4 .4 .5 .4 .3 .1 .3


Transportation and utilities ............... 8.2 6.7 8.4 7.3 7.5 6.6 7.3 7.1 7.7 7.5 8.9 8.9 8.9 Transportation and warehousing ..... 7.7 6.5 7.9 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.5 6.3 7.0 6.6 8.0 8.1 7.9 Utilities ........................................ .5 .2 .5 1.0 1.2 .4 .8 .8 .7 .9 .9 .7 1.0


industries .................................. .2 .4 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .2 1.0 .1 1.3 Radio and television broadcasting


Telecommunications ..................... .6 .7 .6 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.3 .7 1.8 1.1 1.5 .9 Libraries, archives, and other

information services ................... .1 1( ) .1 .3 .3 .1 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .3 1( )


43




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Financial activities .......................... 6.7 4.8 7.0 6.1 5.8 7.0 5.6 6.0 4.2 5.2 6.3 7.2 6.0 Finance and insurance .................. 4.8 4.0 4.9 4.6 4.5 5.1 4.0 4.4 3.1 3.5 4.4 5.1 4.2 Finance .................................... 3.3 2.0 3.5 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.9 1.7 2.5 3.1 3.9 2.9 Insurance .................................. 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.5 2.3 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.3 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 1.9 .8 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.8 Real estate ............................... 1.6 .5 1.8 1.0 1.1 .8 1.1 1.2 .8 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.4 Rental and leasing services ......... .3 .3 .3 .4 .3 1.1 .4 .4 .3 .5 .4 .3 .4






Leisure and hospitality .................... 7.8 8.0 7.8 9.0 8.8 9.7 9.1 9.4 9.7 7.9 9.1 13.3 7.9 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 2.2 .7 2.5 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.7 3.1 4.7 2.6 accommodation and food services 5.6 7.3 5.3 7.7 7.5 8.7 7.5 7.8 8.3 6.2 6.0 8.6 5.3 accommodation ........................ 1.3 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.0 2.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.1 1.9 4.3 1.2 Food services and drinking places 4.3 5.5 4.1 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.4 6.7 5.1 4.1 4.3 4.0


households ............................... 3.8 2.6 4.0 4.5 4.4 4.8 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.4 3.9 1.8 4.4 Repair and maintenance ............ 1.0 .4 1.1 .9 .8 .9 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.2 .9 .2 1.2 Personal and laundry services .... 1.6 1.2 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 .8 2.0 Membership associations and

organizations ............................. 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.2 .8 1.3 Private households ...................... .4 .3 .5 .3 .3 .2 .4 .4 .4 .4 .3 .1 .4


Agricultural and related private wageand salary workers ..................... .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .6 .5 1.2 .6 .3 .1 .3


44




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Asian

Total (in thousands) .......................... 1,405 285 1,120 781 571 210 1,510 858 96 556 2,914 276 2,639

Percent ........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .4 1( ) 1( ) 1.0 .1 .1 .1

Construction .................................. 2.3 1.4 2.5 1.1 1.4 .1 1.7 2.0 .3 1.6 2.8 1.8 3.0

Manufacturing ................................ 9.3 13.9 8.1 16.9 14.8 22.6 10.0 6.7 10.7 14.8 12.6 10.0 12.9

Durable goods .............................. 4.6 9.1 3.5 11.3 10.6 13.2 6.7 4.5 8.2 9.9 9.0 7.3 9.2 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ 1( ) .1 1( ) .2 .1 .5 .2 .1 1( ) .4 .1 .1 .1 Primary and fabricated metal

products ................................... .4 .3 .4 .8 .9 .5 .7 .3 .6 1.3 .5 1( ) .5 Machinery manufacturing ............. .5 .5 .4 1.3 1.1 2.0 .6 .4 .2 1.0 .4 .4 .4 Computer and electronic products 1.4 3.9 .8 2.6 2.8 2.1 2.6 1.3 1.8 4.8 4.1 2.4 4.3 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ .2 .8 .1 .5 1( ) 2.0 .5 .3 2.6 .3 .4 .2 .4 Transportation equipment ............ .4 .8 .3 4.1 4.4 3.4 1.4 1.3 2.7 1.3 1.8 1.7 1.8 Wood products ........................... 1( ) .1 1( ) .2 .1 .4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 1( ) .1 Furniture and fixtures ................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .2 .3 1( ) .1 .2 1( ) 1( ) .2 .4 .2 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... 1.6 2.7 1.3 1.2 .9 2.2 .7 .6 .3 .9 1.5 2.2 1.5

Nondurable goods ........................ 4.7 4.7 4.7 5.6 4.2 9.4 3.2 2.2 2.5 4.8 3.6 2.7 3.7 Food manufacturing .................... .4 .6 .4 2.4 1.3 5.1 1.2 .3 1.3 2.7 .8 1.3 .8 Beverage and tobacco products .... .1 .2 .1 .3 .3 .5 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 1( ) .1 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... 1.1 .1 1.4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .3 .4 1( ) .2 1.1 .2 1.2 Paper and printing ....................... .4 .9 .2 .6 .1 2.0 .5 .6 .2 .6 .5 .4 .6 Petroleum and coal products ........ 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .3 1( ) .7 .8 .1 1( ) .1 Chemicals .................................. 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.2 .6 .7 .8 .4 .6 .9 .5 .9 Plastic and rubber products .......... .4 .7 .3 .5 .2 1.1 .1 .2 1( ) 1( ) .1 .4 .1


Transportation and utilities ............... 5.2 1.9 6.0 4.3 4.8 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.5 4.2 3.1 4.3 Transportation and warehousing ..... 4.9 1.7 5.7 3.8 4.6 1.8 2.9 2.7 2.3 3.1 3.8 3.1 3.8 Utilities ........................................ .3 .2 .3 .4 .2 1.1 .4 .3 .9 .4 .5 1( ) .5

Information ................................... 2.5 1.7 2.7 1.9 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.3 1.4 3.4 2.9 2.1 3.0 Publishing, except Internet ............. .5 1.3 .3 .7 .5 1.2 .3 .4 1( ) .1 .5 1.5 .4 Motion picture and sound recording

industries .................................. .2 1( ) .3 .2 .1 .3 .1 1( ) 1( ) .3 .6 1( ) .7 Radio and television broadcasting

and cable subscriptionprogramming ............................. .4 .1 .4 .3 .4 1( ) .3 .2 1( ) .5 .5 1( ) .5

Telecommunications ..................... 1.2 1( ) 1.4 .5 .4 .8 1.6 1.3 .6 2.2 1.0 .2 1.1 Libraries, archives, and other

information services ................... .3 .3 .3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 1( ) 1( ) .2 .1 .1 .1


45




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth


Asian

Financial activities .......................... 9.3 8.5 9.5 6.2 5.9 6.9 5.2 6.1 3.3 4.2 6.6 5.9 6.6 Finance and insurance .................. 8.1 7.2 8.3 5.5 5.4 5.8 4.0 4.5 3.3 3.3 4.5 4.8 4.5 Finance .................................... 6.3 5.9 6.4 4.1 3.9 4.6 2.8 3.2 3.3 2.2 3.4 4.0 3.4 Insurance .................................. 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.3 1( ) 1.1 1.1 .8 1.1 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 1.2 1.2 1.2 .6 .5 1.1 1.2 1.6 1( ) .9 2.0 1.1 2.1 Real estate ............................... 1.0 .4 1.2 .4 .4 .3 1.0 1.1 1( ) .9 1.6 1.0 1.7 Rental and leasing services ......... .2 .9 .1 .2 1( ) .8 .3 .4 1( ) .1 .4 1( ) .4



services .................................... 1.2 1.7 1.1 1.2 .9 1.8 2.1 2.8 1.4 1.0 2.2 2.8 2.1 Waste management and

remediation services ................... .1 1( ) .1 1( ) .1 1( ) .1 .2 1( ) 1( ) .1 1( ) .1


Leisure and hospitality .................... 13.6 11.9 14.0 9.5 9.1 10.6 11.9 11.3 14.1 12.4 12.2 25.0 10.8 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 2.9 1.9 3.1 1.0 .9 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.3 .8 2.9 9.8 2.2 accommodation and food services 10.7 10.0 10.9 8.5 8.2 9.2 10.5 9.5 12.8 11.6 9.3 15.2 8.6 accommodation ........................ 1.2 .2 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.4 1.7 2.7 3.3 2.5 6.1 2.1 Food services and drinking places 9.5 9.8 9.4 7.3 7.0 8.0 8.1 7.8 10.1 8.3 6.8 9.1 6.5


households ............................... 5.2 4.9 5.2 6.2 6.3 5.8 8.2 7.0 13.2 9.0 4.3 5.1 4.3 Repair and maintenance ............ .3 .2 .3 .8 .7 .9 1.1 1.1 1( ) 1.2 1.0 .7 1.0 Personal and laundry services .... 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.4 5.0 2.9 6.2 4.9 13.2 7.1 2.5 4.1 2.3 Membership associations and

organizations ............................. .6 .3 .6 1.0 .6 2.0 .8 1.0 1( ) .7 .8 .3 .9 Private households ...................... .7 .3 .8 .1 .1 1( ) .3 .3 1( ) .2 .4 .1 .5


Agricultural and related private wageand salary workers ..................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 .1 .2 .3 .4 1( ) .3 .6 .1 .7


46




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Total (in thousands) .......................... 2,705 413 2,292 1,672 1,269 403 7,386 2,948 271 4,167 7,811 1,974 5,837

Percent ........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gasextraction .................................. 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 1.0 1( ) .2 1.8 .4 1.2 .1

Construction .................................. 8.3 5.2 8.9 8.7 8.0 11.0 14.8 15.8 20.7 13.8 10.3 13.6 9.2

Manufacturing ................................ 10.8 14.5 10.1 21.2 20.8 22.4 9.1 7.0 18.1 9.9 11.0 8.2 11.9

Durable goods .............................. 5.3 8.9 4.7 9.8 11.1 5.6 4.7 3.7 10.6 5.1 6.3 4.9 6.7 Nonmetallic mineral products ........ .2 .2 .2 .6 .6 .5 .5 .4 1( ) .7 .4 .3 .4 Primary and fabricated metal

products ................................... .9 1.9 .7 2.0 2.4 .8 1.0 .7 1.5 1.2 1.2 .6 1.4 Machinery manufacturing ............. .4 1.2 .3 1.4 1.4 1.1 .7 .4 1.2 1.0 .4 .6 .4 Computer and electronic products .5 1.3 .4 .3 .4 .1 .4 .3 1.3 .4 1.0 .9 1.0 Electrical equipment and

appliances ................................ .4 .4 .4 .4 .3 .6 .1 .1 .9 .1 .1 .1 .1 Transportation equipment ............ .4 .6 .3 1.9 2.2 .8 .7 .6 3.2 .6 1.2 .5 1.5 Wood products ........................... .2 .1 .2 .3 .4 .2 .2 .3 .5 .2 .4 .4 .4 Furniture and fixtures ................... .3 .2 .4 .9 .9 .9 .4 .3 1.7 .3 .5 .6 .5 Miscellaneous manufacturing ....... 2.0 3.0 1.8 2.0 2.5 .6 .6 .7 .2 .6 1.1 1.0 1.1

Nondurable goods ........................ 5.5 5.7 5.4 11.4 9.7 16.7 4.4 3.4 7.6 4.8 4.7 3.4 5.1 Food manufacturing .................... 2.2 1.7 2.3 7.1 4.7 14.8 1.7 1.1 5.5 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.9 Beverage and tobacco products .... 1( ) .1 1( ) .1 .2 1( ) .1 .2 .3 .1 .2 .1 .2 Textile, apparel, and leather ......... 1.0 1.0 1.0 .8 .9 .3 .6 1.0 .6 .4 1.1 .4 1.4 Paper and printing ....................... .5 1.0 .4 1.5 1.9 .3 .5 .5 .4 .6 .6 .4 .7 Petroleum and coal products ........ 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .1 .1 .2 .3 1( ) 1( ) .6 .1 .1 1( ) Chemicals .................................. 1.4 1.6 1.3 .9 .9 .8 .6 .4 .3 .9 .6 .6 .6 Plastic and rubber products .......... .3 .3 .3 .8 .9 .4 .3 .2 .5 .4 .3 .2 .3


Transportation and utilities ............... 6.7 5.5 7.0 3.9 4.1 3.4 5.2 5.0 2.8 5.4 4.8 4.6 4.9 Transportation and warehousing ..... 6.4 5.4 6.6 3.6 3.7 3.3 4.4 4.6 2.4 4.4 4.2 3.6 4.4 Utilities ........................................ .4 .1 .4 .3 .4 .2 .8 .5 .5 1.0 .6 1.0 .5

Information ................................... 1.8 .6 2.0 1.0 1.1 .8 1.4 1.5 .9 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.9 Publishing, except Internet ............. .5 1( ) .6 .1 .1 .3 .2 .3 .3 .1 .2 .1 .2 Motion picture and sound recording

industries .................................. .2 .1 .2 .1 .1 1( ) .2 .2 .4 .1 .5 .2 .6 Radio and television broadcasting

and cable subscriptionprogramming ............................. .4 .2 .4 .1 .1 .2 .3 .5 1( ) .2 .3 .3 .3


information services ................... .2 .1 .2 .3 .4 1( ) .1 .1 1( ) 1( ) .1 .1 .1


47




Total NewEngland


EastNorth

Central

WestNorth

CentralTotal South

Atlantic

EastSouth

Central

WestSouth



Financial activities .......................... 6.2 3.7 6.7 4.0 4.0 3.9 5.2 6.4 3.5 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.5 Finance and insurance .................. 3.9 2.2 4.2 3.2 3.4 2.6 3.4 4.0 1.4 3.0 2.9 3.5 2.7 Finance .................................... 2.7 1.1 3.0 2.1 2.2 1.6 2.3 3.0 .7 2.0 2.0 2.7 1.8 Insurance .................................. 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 .7 1.1 .9 .8 1.0 Real estate and rental and leasing .. 2.3 1.5 2.5 .8 .6 1.2 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.7 Real estate ............................... 2.2 1.3 2.3 .7 .5 1.2 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.2 .9 1.4 Rental and leasing services ......... .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .3 .4 .3 .3 .4 .5 .4




remediation services ................... .4 .5 .4 .5 .5 .6 .4 .5 1( ) .4 .5 .3 .6

Education and health services .......... 19.2 22.4 18.6 13.5 14.3 10.9 15.6 13.7 6.0 17.6 16.2 15.7 16.4 Educational services .................... 6.1 5.6 6.1 5.2 5.7 3.6 6.3 5.1 2.6 7.4 6.2 6.2 6.1 Health care and social assistance .. 13.1 16.8 12.5 8.3 8.7 7.2 9.3 8.6 3.4 10.2 10.0 9.5 10.3 Hospitals .................................. 3.4 4.7 3.1 2.0 2.3 1.2 2.9 2.9 .8 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.6 Health services, except hospitals .. 4.7 5.9 4.5 2.6 2.9 1.9 4.2 3.8 1.6 4.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 Social assistance ....................... 5.1 6.2 4.9 3.7 3.5 4.2 2.2 1.9 .9 2.5 3.7 3.0 3.9

Leisure and hospitality .................... 12.2 13.9 11.9 16.7 16.7 16.7 12.1 13.1 17.8 11.1 11.8 13.1 11.4 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.4 2.1 2.5 .9 1.8 2.8 1.4 accommodation and food services 10.3 11.8 10.1 15.1 15.2 15.0 10.7 11.0 15.4 10.2 10.0 10.3 9.9 accommodation ........................ 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.0 2.1 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.7 2.9 1.3 Food services and drinking places 8.8 10.1 8.6 13.8 14.1 12.9 9.1 9.0 13.5 9.0 8.3 7.4 8.7



organizations ............................. 1.0 .5 1.1 .8 .9 .6 .7 .9 .2 .7 .8 .8 .8 Private households ...................... 1.9 1.2 2.0 .4 .2 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.1 2.0



1 Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include other industries not shownseparately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African

American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups arenot shown. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latinomay be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

48


Table 8. Census regions and divisions: employed persons by class of worker, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annualaverages

(In thousands)

Population group and area Total

Agricultural industries Nonagricultural industries

Total Wage andsalary

Self-employed Total

Wage and salary workers

Self-employedTotal

Private Government

Total Privatehousehold Total Federal State and

local

TOTAL

Northeast .......................... 26,044 181 90 82 25,863 24,220 20,430 147 3,790 528 3,262 1,634 New England ................... 7,100 48 26 22 7,052 6,543 5,573 30 970 137 833 506 Middle Atlantic ................. 18,944 133 64 60 18,811 17,677 14,858 118 2,820 391 2,429 1,127

Midwest ............................ 31,426 621 285 329 30,805 29,112 24,767 118 4,346 560 3,786 1,682 East North Central ............ 21,228 282 141 137 20,946 19,831 16,959 83 2,872 376 2,497 1,107 West North Central ........... 10,198 339 144 192 9,859 9,282 7,808 35 1,474 185 1,289 574

South ............................... 50,075 689 406 276 49,386 46,284 38,165 269 8,119 1,707 6,413 3,075 South Atlantic .................. 26,594 254 165 87 26,340 24,806 20,305 145 4,502 1,156 3,346 1,522 East South Central ........... 7,611 135 66 67 7,476 6,980 5,754 35 1,225 203 1,022 494 West South Central .......... 15,870 300 175 122 15,570 14,498 12,106 88 2,393 348 2,045 1,059

West ................................ 32,198 609 458 148 31,589 28,978 24,076 247 4,902 792 4,109 2,592 Mountain ......................... 10,134 179 112 65 9,955 9,229 7,688 46 1,541 269 1,272 721 Pacific ............................ 22,065 430 346 84 21,634 19,749 16,388 201 3,361 523 2,837 1,871

Men

Northeast .......................... 13,535 134 64 64 13,401 12,344 10,649 13 1,695 302 1,393 1,054 New England ................... 3,625 35 19 16 3,590 3,274 2,845 3 430 78 352 315 Middle Atlantic ................. 9,910 99 44 49 9,811 9,070 7,805 10 1,265 224 1,041 739

Midwest ............................ 16,233 475 226 245 15,758 14,767 12,993 11 1,774 303 1,472 988 East North Central ............ 10,963 202 104 95 10,762 10,096 8,925 8 1,171 212 959 664 West North Central ........... 5,270 274 122 150 4,996 4,671 4,068 4 603 91 512 324

South ............................... 26,441 548 335 208 25,894 23,933 20,520 18 3,413 930 2,483 1,952 South Atlantic .................. 13,788 198 133 63 13,590 12,650 10,717 11 1,932 620 1,313 935 East South Central ........... 3,976 111 58 52 3,864 3,529 3,025 2 504 111 393 336 West South Central .......... 8,678 238 145 92 8,439 7,754 6,778 6 977 200 777 682

West ................................ 17,383 447 350 96 16,935 15,405 13,282 31 2,123 445 1,678 1,525 Mountain ......................... 5,508 138 90 47 5,370 4,947 4,284 7 662 147 516 421 Pacific ............................ 11,875 309 260 48 11,566 10,458 8,998 24 1,460 298 1,163 1,103

Women

Northeast .......................... 12,509 47 27 17 12,462 11,876 9,781 134 2,095 226 1,869 580 New England ................... 3,475 13 7 6 3,462 3,268 2,728 27 540 60 481 192 Middle Atlantic ................. 9,034 34 20 12 9,000 8,607 7,053 107 1,555 167 1,388 388

Midwest ............................ 15,193 145 59 84 15,047 14,346 11,774 107 2,572 258 2,314 693 East North Central ............ 10,264 80 37 42 10,184 9,735 8,034 75 1,701 164 1,537 443 West North Central ........... 4,928 65 22 42 4,863 4,611 3,740 32 870 94 777 250

South ............................... 23,634 141 71 69 23,493 22,352 17,645 250 4,707 777 3,930 1,123 South Atlantic .................. 12,807 56 32 23 12,751 12,157 9,587 135 2,569 536 2,033 587 East South Central ........... 3,635 24 8 15 3,611 3,451 2,730 33 721 92 629 158 West South Central .......... 7,193 62 31 30 7,131 6,744 5,328 82 1,416 148 1,268 378

West ................................ 14,816 162 108 53 14,654 13,573 10,794 216 2,779 348 2,431 1,067 Mountain ......................... 4,626 40 22 17 4,585 4,282 3,404 39 879 122 756 300 Pacific ............................ 10,190 121 86 35 10,069 9,291 7,391 177 1,900 226 1,675 767


49

Table 8. Census regions and divisions: employed persons by class of worker, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annualaverages—Continued

(In thousands)




Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government


local

White

Northeast .......................... 21,685 176 87 81 21,509 20,091 16,966 120 3,126 406 2,720 1,410 New England ................... 6,374 47 26 21 6,327 5,851 4,961 27 890 124 766 473 Middle Atlantic ................. 15,311 129 61 59 15,182 14,240 12,005 93 2,236 282 1,954 937

Midwest ............................ 27,710 611 279 325 27,100 25,557 21,799 107 3,759 445 3,314 1,533 East North Central ............ 18,424 275 136 135 18,150 17,150 14,721 73 2,429 284 2,145 993 West North Central ........... 9,286 336 142 190 8,950 8,407 7,078 34 1,329 160 1,169 540

South ............................... 39,006 618 350 262 38,388 35,792 29,810 228 5,982 1,138 4,844 2,576 South Atlantic .................. 20,018 225 140 83 19,793 18,530 15,367 121 3,163 738 2,425 1,255 East South Central ........... 6,090 116 53 62 5,974 5,556 4,615 29 941 153 788 416 West South Central .......... 12,897 277 157 117 12,620 11,706 9,828 78 1,879 247 1,631 904

West ................................ 26,495 561 418 140 25,935 23,719 19,783 221 3,936 593 3,343 2,201 Mountain ......................... 9,158 175 109 63 8,984 8,315 6,940 45 1,374 228 1,146 665 Pacific ............................ 17,337 386 309 77 16,951 15,404 12,843 176 2,561 365 2,196 1,536


Northeast .......................... 2,634 4 3 1 2,630 2,504 1,990 12 514 87 427 126 New England ................... 358 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 357 343 291 1 52 9 43 14 Middle Atlantic ................. 2,276 3 2 1 2,273 2,161 1,699 11 462 78 384 112

Midwest ............................ 2,427 5 4 2 2,421 2,317 1,895 7 422 88 334 103 East North Central ............ 1,935 4 3 1 1,931 1,847 1,495 6 351 75 277 83 West North Central ........... 492 1 1 1 491 471 400 1 71 13 58 20

South ............................... 8,566 53 43 10 8,513 8,173 6,423 33 1,750 422 1,328 337 South Atlantic .................. 5,259 25 23 2 5,234 5,039 3,928 20 1,111 317 794 194 East South Central ........... 1,341 16 11 5 1,325 1,264 1,002 6 262 44 218 61 West South Central .......... 1,965 12 9 3 1,953 1,871 1,494 7 377 61 316 82

West ................................ 1,396 4 3 1 1,393 1,299 988 4 311 49 262 92 Mountain ......................... 310 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 310 294 244 1( ) 50 11 40 15 Pacific ............................ 1,086 3 3 1 1,083 1,005 744 4 261 39 222 76

Asian

Northeast .......................... 1,405 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1,404 1,321 1,216 10 105 28 77 82 New England ................... 285 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 285 272 253 1 19 2 16 13 Middle Atlantic ................. 1,120 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1,119 1,049 963 9 86 25 61 68

Midwest ............................ 781 1 1( ) 1( ) 780 754 668 1 86 15 70 27 East North Central ............ 571 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 570 549 499 1 50 13 37 22 West North Central ........... 210 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 210 205 169 1( ) 36 3 33 5

South ............................... 1,510 5 3 2 1,505 1,392 1,191 4 201 81 120 109 South Atlantic .................. 858 4 2 1 854 803 671 3 133 65 67 49 East South Central ........... 96 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 96 84 69 1( ) 14 1 13 12 West South Central .......... 556 2 1 1 555 505 451 1 54 14 40 48

West ................................ 2,914 17 15 3 2,897 2,686 2,277 12 408 89 319 210 Mountain ......................... 276 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 275 260 232 1( ) 29 7 21 15 Pacific ............................ 2,639 17 15 3 2,622 2,426 2,046 12 380 82 298 196


50

Table 8. Census regions and divisions: employed persons by class of worker, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annualaverages—Continued

(In thousands)




Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government


local


Northeast .......................... 2,705 13 12 1 2,692 2,579 2,295 52 284 40 244 112 New England ................... 413 2 2 1( ) 411 392 345 5 47 7 39 19 Middle Atlantic ................. 2,292 11 10 1 2,281 2,187 1,950 47 237 32 205 94

Midwest ............................ 1,672 23 23 1 1,649 1,594 1,468 7 126 16 109 55 East North Central ............ 1,269 14 14 1( ) 1,255 1,215 1,111 3 103 13 90 40 West North Central ........... 403 9 9 1( ) 394 379 357 4 22 4 19 15

South ............................... 7,386 116 111 4 7,270 6,781 6,001 99 780 146 634 483 South Atlantic .................. 2,948 31 29 1 2,918 2,731 2,460 46 271 73 198 183 East South Central ........... 271 15 15 1( ) 256 245 229 3 16 5 12 11 West South Central .......... 4,167 70 67 3 4,097 3,805 3,312 50 492 68 424 289

West ................................ 7,811 272 265 7 7,539 6,997 6,083 137 914 128 787 536 Mountain ......................... 1,974 34 33 1 1,940 1,800 1,532 22 268 47 222 138 Pacific ............................ 5,837 238 232 6 5,599 5,196 4,551 114 646 81 565 398

1 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the racegroups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sumto totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, persons whose

ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, areclassified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated Census2000-based population controls.

51

Table 9. Census regions and divisions: persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2009 annualaverages


Population groupand area

Total atwork

Hours of work Average hours

1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39

hours 40 hours 41 to 48hours

49 hoursand over

TOTAL

Northeast ........................................ 24,956 1,407 3,338 2,206 18,004 2,245 9,823 2,128 3,807 37.6 41.8 New England ................................. 6,766 455 989 716 4,606 558 2,260 665 1,122 37.2 42.1 Middle Atlantic ............................... 18,190 952 2,349 1,491 13,399 1,688 7,563 1,463 2,685 37.8 41.7

Midwest .......................................... 30,133 1,876 4,349 2,999 20,910 2,245 10,923 2,875 4,867 37.5 42.1 East North Central .......................... 20,322 1,255 2,968 1,999 14,100 1,524 7,626 1,816 3,135 37.3 41.9 West North Central ......................... 9,811 621 1,381 1,000 6,809 721 3,297 1,060 1,732 37.9 42.4

South ............................................. 48,310 2,181 5,723 4,245 36,160 3,429 21,165 3,895 7,671 38.5 42.0 South Atlantic ................................ 25,656 1,157 3,037 2,239 19,224 1,809 11,481 2,015 3,918 38.4 41.8 East South Central ......................... 7,320 344 933 681 5,362 593 3,071 584 1,115 38.2 41.9 West South Central ........................ 15,333 681 1,753 1,325 11,574 1,027 6,613 1,296 2,638 39.0 42.4

West .............................................. 30,916 1,759 4,292 3,201 21,665 2,009 12,602 2,420 4,634 37.5 41.7 Mountain ....................................... 9,756 572 1,262 936 6,986 649 3,953 835 1,549 37.8 41.9 Pacific .......................................... 21,160 1,187 3,030 2,265 14,678 1,360 8,649 1,586 3,085 37.3 41.6

Men

Northeast ........................................ 13,072 527 1,245 967 10,333 828 5,492 1,312 2,702 40.2 43.0 New England ................................. 3,481 168 357 302 2,655 206 1,255 409 785 40.1 43.4 Middle Atlantic ............................... 9,591 359 889 665 7,678 622 4,237 903 1,916 40.2 42.9

Midwest .......................................... 15,673 720 1,638 1,333 11,982 887 5,937 1,723 3,436 40.1 43.4 East North Central .......................... 10,572 475 1,089 896 8,111 594 4,198 1,098 2,221 40.0 43.1 West North Central ......................... 5,101 245 548 437 3,871 293 1,739 625 1,215 40.5 43.8

South ............................................. 25,676 888 2,344 1,909 20,535 1,440 11,279 2,342 5,474 40.7 43.2 South Atlantic ................................ 13,395 476 1,228 996 10,694 741 6,018 1,200 2,734 40.3 42.8 East South Central ......................... 3,853 148 380 296 3,028 239 1,614 345 830 40.6 43.4 West South Central ........................ 8,429 263 736 617 6,813 460 3,647 798 1,910 41.2 43.6

West .............................................. 16,798 717 1,779 1,518 12,784 902 7,176 1,478 3,228 39.6 42.5 Mountain ....................................... 5,346 231 541 454 4,120 282 2,234 502 1,103 39.9 42.8 Pacific .......................................... 11,452 486 1,238 1,065 8,664 621 4,942 976 2,125 39.4 42.4

Women

Northeast ........................................ 11,884 880 2,093 1,240 7,671 1,418 4,331 817 1,105 34.9 40.1 New England ................................. 3,285 288 632 414 1,951 352 1,005 257 337 34.2 40.4 Middle Atlantic ............................... 8,599 593 1,460 826 5,720 1,065 3,326 560 769 35.1 40.1

Midwest .......................................... 14,460 1,156 2,711 1,666 8,927 1,358 4,986 1,152 1,431 34.7 40.4 East North Central .......................... 9,750 779 1,879 1,103 5,989 930 3,427 717 914 34.4 40.3 West North Central ......................... 4,710 376 833 563 2,938 428 1,559 435 517 35.1 40.5

South ............................................. 22,633 1,294 3,379 2,336 15,625 1,989 9,886 1,553 2,197 36.1 40.5 South Atlantic ................................ 12,262 680 1,809 1,243 8,530 1,068 5,463 815 1,184 36.2 40.5 East South Central ......................... 3,467 195 553 385 2,335 353 1,457 239 285 35.6 40.0 West South Central ........................ 6,904 419 1,017 708 4,761 568 2,966 499 728 36.3 40.7

West .............................................. 14,118 1,042 2,513 1,682 8,880 1,106 5,426 943 1,406 35.0 40.5 Mountain ....................................... 4,410 340 721 483 2,866 367 1,719 333 447 35.3 40.6 Pacific .......................................... 9,708 702 1,792 1,200 6,015 739 3,707 610 959 34.9 40.4

52

Table 9. Census regions and divisions: persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2009 annualaverages—Continued



Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over


Northeast ........................................ 849 275 344 62 167 39 93 17 18 21.2 39.3 New England ................................. 267 106 102 17 43 10 25 5 3 19.3 37.9 Middle Atlantic ............................... 582 169 243 45 124 29 68 12 15 22.1 39.7

Midwest .......................................... 1,273 382 549 103 238 57 131 24 26 21.4 38.4 East North Central .......................... 832 251 361 63 157 36 89 15 17 21.4 39.0 West North Central ......................... 440 131 187 41 81 21 41 10 9 21.5 37.4

South ............................................. 1,571 319 680 159 414 102 252 26 34 24.3 37.8 South Atlantic ................................ 770 163 329 74 204 54 125 11 14 24.0 37.1 East South Central ......................... 255 50 117 26 62 19 33 5 5 23.9 37.8 West South Central ........................ 547 105 234 59 148 30 93 10 15 24.8 38.6

West .............................................. 953 233 405 96 218 48 138 16 17 23.0 37.7 Mountain ....................................... 336 79 141 36 80 18 49 6 7 23.5 37.8 Pacific .......................................... 617 154 265 60 138 30 88 10 10 22.8 37.7

White

Northeast ........................................ 20,753 1,257 2,862 1,902 14,732 1,807 7,739 1,871 3,315 37.5 41.9 New England ................................. 6,075 418 897 644 4,116 507 1,954 613 1,042 37.2 42.2 Middle Atlantic ............................... 14,678 839 1,965 1,258 10,615 1,300 5,785 1,258 2,273 37.7 41.8

Midwest .......................................... 26,549 1,724 3,859 2,655 18,310 2,002 9,244 2,628 4,436 37.5 42.2 East North Central .......................... 17,622 1,143 2,600 1,747 12,132 1,340 6,349 1,638 2,804 37.3 42.0 West North Central ......................... 8,927 581 1,259 909 6,179 662 2,895 990 1,632 38.0 42.5

South ............................................. 37,597 1,816 4,524 3,271 27,986 2,625 15,767 3,192 6,401 38.6 42.2 South Atlantic ................................ 19,284 950 2,321 1,657 14,355 1,337 8,182 1,620 3,216 38.4 42.1 East South Central ......................... 5,863 293 756 539 4,275 469 2,363 490 954 38.3 42.1 West South Central ........................ 12,450 573 1,447 1,075 9,355 819 5,222 1,083 2,231 39.1 42.6

West .............................................. 25,433 1,518 3,576 2,618 17,721 1,663 10,035 2,084 3,939 37.5 41.8 Mountain ....................................... 8,809 532 1,146 835 6,296 584 3,492 778 1,442 37.9 42.0 Pacific .......................................... 16,624 987 2,430 1,783 11,425 1,079 6,543 1,305 2,497 37.2 41.7


Northeast ........................................ 2,525 86 309 192 1,938 305 1,242 144 247 37.7 40.7 New England ................................. 338 17 50 39 233 28 143 25 37 36.8 41.2 Middle Atlantic ............................... 2,187 69 259 153 1,706 278 1,099 119 210 37.8 40.7

Midwest .......................................... 2,343 90 321 218 1,714 167 1,160 145 241 37.4 40.9 East North Central .......................... 1,865 73 260 175 1,357 132 921 110 193 37.4 41.1 West North Central ......................... 479 17 61 43 357 35 239 35 48 37.6 40.5

South ............................................. 8,295 273 936 755 6,332 640 4,284 512 895 38.1 40.9 South Atlantic ................................ 5,101 165 575 462 3,900 381 2,692 301 526 38.0 40.7 East South Central ......................... 1,287 42 153 128 964 111 639 82 132 37.8 40.8 West South Central ........................ 1,906 67 207 165 1,468 148 953 130 238 38.4 41.4

West .............................................. 1,344 56 180 145 963 77 635 83 167 37.7 41.1 Mountain ....................................... 302 10 31 29 231 15 162 17 36 38.6 41.4 Pacific .......................................... 1,042 46 148 115 732 62 473 66 131 37.4 41.0

53

Table 9. Census regions and divisions: persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2009 annualaverages—Continued



Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over

Asian

Northeast ........................................ 1,368 43 119 81 1,125 108 726 86 205 39.4 42.2 New England ................................. 274 13 30 27 205 16 138 19 32 37.8 41.4 Middle Atlantic ............................... 1,094 31 89 54 920 92 588 67 173 39.8 42.3

Midwest .......................................... 752 34 85 62 571 39 359 53 119 38.7 42.4 East North Central .......................... 549 24 54 41 430 30 263 41 96 39.4 42.8 West North Central ......................... 203 10 31 21 141 9 96 12 23 36.8 41.2

South ............................................. 1,456 43 146 124 1,143 87 701 112 244 39.6 42.4 South Atlantic ................................ 825 19 83 75 648 50 409 63 127 39.5 42.0 East South Central ......................... 91 4 12 6 69 6 37 7 19 40.1 45.3 West South Central ........................ 539 19 51 43 426 31 254 42 98 39.6 42.4

West .............................................. 2,807 112 329 283 2,083 160 1,387 160 376 38.1 41.4 Mountain ....................................... 269 12 29 28 201 18 133 13 37 38.2 41.8 Pacific .......................................... 2,538 101 300 255 1,882 142 1,254 147 339 38.1 41.4


Northeast ........................................ 2,633 88 353 219 1,973 253 1,343 139 239 37.2 40.3 New England ................................. 401 17 71 51 262 37 158 30 37 36.1 40.1 Middle Atlantic ............................... 2,232 71 282 168 1,711 216 1,185 109 202 37.4 40.3

Midwest .......................................... 1,620 69 232 176 1,143 144 726 116 157 36.8 40.1 East North Central .......................... 1,229 49 168 131 881 106 577 87 112 36.8 39.9 West North Central ......................... 391 20 64 45 262 38 149 29 46 36.6 40.4

South ............................................. 7,193 285 947 688 5,273 565 3,420 448 839 37.6 40.7 South Atlantic ................................ 2,878 120 377 272 2,109 222 1,434 148 304 37.2 40.3 East South Central ......................... 264 10 39 28 187 25 110 16 36 37.4 40.4 West South Central ........................ 4,051 155 531 388 2,977 318 1,877 283 500 37.8 41.0

West .............................................. 7,605 318 1,127 901 5,258 526 3,587 464 681 36.5 40.0 Mountain ....................................... 1,919 71 255 220 1,373 142 912 130 190 37.1 40.3 Pacific .......................................... 5,686 247 873 681 3,885 385 2,676 334 491 36.3 40.0

NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for therace groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) donot sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition,

persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any raceand, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporateupdated Census 2000-based population controls.

54

Table 10. Census regions and divisions: persons at work 1 to 34 hours, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status,and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)


Usually work full time Usually work part time

Total

Slackwork or

businessconditions

Vacationor

personalday

Holiday,legal orreligious

Weather-relatedcurtail-ment

Total

Slackwork or

businessconditions

Child-care

problems

Otherfamily orpersonalobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining

Retiredor SocialSecuritylimit on

earnings

TOTAL

Northeast .................. 2,296 330 710 647 45 564 4,656 643 377 171 857 1,070 462 1,078 New England ........... 709 96 218 220 15 160 1,451 202 96 55 283 324 141 348 Middle Atlantic ......... 1,586 234 492 427 30 404 3,205 440 281 115 574 746 320 729

Midwest .................... 3,010 533 946 605 169 757 6,214 831 552 156 1,167 1,567 608 1,333 East North Central .... 1,934 365 595 404 91 479 4,288 623 414 119 786 1,048 376 921 West North Central ... 1,076 168 351 201 78 277 1,926 208 137 37 380 520 232 411

South ....................... 4,323 960 1,159 870 155 1,179 7,826 1,343 653 203 1,183 1,701 715 2,028 South Atlantic .......... 2,295 519 624 503 74 576 4,137 804 356 97 623 855 377 1,025 East South Central ... 673 147 179 120 32 196 1,284 211 122 30 167 289 134 332 West South Central .. 1,355 295 357 247 50 407 2,404 328 175 76 393 557 204 672

West ........................ 3,210 805 808 709 51 838 6,042 1,316 470 125 1,063 1,290 414 1,363 Mountain ................. 961 223 272 195 16 255 1,809 310 120 41 361 383 160 434 Pacific .................... 2,249 582 536 514 34 583 4,232 1,006 350 84 702 907 255 929

Men

Northeast .................. 1,154 218 351 298 31 256 1,585 305 152 10 65 467 248 338 New England ........... 355 64 110 98 9 74 471 97 39 4 23 136 72 100 Middle Atlantic ......... 799 154 241 200 22 182 1,113 208 113 6 42 331 175 238

Midwest .................... 1,541 356 451 295 100 338 2,150 419 218 7 78 659 311 458 East North Central .... 1,001 246 285 200 53 217 1,460 314 161 5 49 423 194 314 West North Central ... 540 110 166 95 46 122 690 105 57 2 29 236 118 144

South ....................... 2,283 660 576 407 131 508 2,858 693 251 10 102 729 361 713 South Atlantic .......... 1,195 346 312 235 60 242 1,505 407 138 5 53 354 198 349 East South Central ... 346 98 87 50 26 84 479 111 47 1 11 122 68 119 West South Central .. 742 215 178 122 46 182 874 174 66 4 37 252 95 246

West ........................ 1,786 564 442 354 42 384 2,228 691 184 9 92 554 212 485 Mountain ................. 540 160 145 101 13 120 686 169 52 3 29 185 81 167 Pacific .................... 1,246 404 297 253 29 263 1,542 522 132 7 63 369 131 318

Women

Northeast .................. 1,142 112 359 349 13 308 3,071 338 225 161 791 603 214 739 New England ........... 354 32 108 123 5 86 980 106 57 52 260 188 69 248 Middle Atlantic ......... 788 80 251 227 8 222 2,091 232 168 109 531 415 145 491

Midwest .................... 1,469 176 495 309 69 418 4,064 412 333 149 1,089 909 297 875 East North Central .... 932 119 310 203 38 263 2,829 309 253 114 737 625 183 607 West North Central ... 536 58 185 106 32 156 1,235 103 80 35 352 283 114 268

South ....................... 2,041 300 583 463 24 671 4,968 650 402 192 1,081 973 355 1,314 South Atlantic .......... 1,100 172 311 269 14 333 2,632 397 218 92 569 501 179 675 East South Central ... 328 48 92 70 6 112 805 100 75 28 156 167 66 213 West South Central .. 613 80 179 125 4 225 1,531 154 109 73 356 305 109 426

West ........................ 1,424 241 366 355 8 454 3,814 625 286 116 972 735 202 878 Mountain ................. 421 63 127 94 3 134 1,123 140 68 38 333 198 79 268 Pacific .................... 1,003 178 239 261 5 320 2,690 485 218 77 639 537 124 610


55

Couldfind onlypart-time

work

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-sons 2

Table 10. Census regions and divisions: persons at work 1 to 34 hours, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status,and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businessconditions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businessconditions

Child-care

problems


Inschool

ortraining


earnings

White

Northeast .................. 1,984 285 625 554 40 480 4,038 511 302 142 779 925 434 945 New England ........... 648 88 200 199 14 147 1,311 174 80 48 264 292 136 317 Middle Atlantic ......... 1,336 197 426 354 26 333 2,727 337 221 94 515 633 298 628

Midwest .................... 2,687 472 867 528 159 662 5,551 703 456 136 1,097 1,396 578 1,184 East North Central .... 1,706 321 540 347 85 413 3,784 520 342 102 736 927 353 805 West North Central ... 981 151 327 181 73 249 1,767 183 115 34 361 469 226 379

South ....................... 3,387 775 939 652 127 894 6,224 1,008 447 167 1,028 1,312 630 1,632 South Atlantic .......... 1,710 405 486 351 55 414 3,218 591 232 78 533 640 328 816 East South Central ... 546 118 150 99 27 152 1,042 151 94 24 149 233 122 269 West South Central .. 1,131 252 303 202 44 329 1,964 266 121 65 345 440 180 548

West ........................ 2,647 680 682 561 44 681 5,066 1,082 363 102 932 1,063 375 1,149 Mountain ................. 871 201 252 176 15 227 1,642 275 105 36 334 346 152 394 Pacific .................... 1,776 479 430 385 29 453 3,424 807 259 66 597 717 223 755

Black or AfricanAmerican

Northeast .................. 198 23 49 61 3 61 389 91 57 14 38 83 22 83 New England ........... 30 5 9 9 3( ) 7 75 20 9 2 7 15 5 17 Middle Atlantic ......... 168 19 40 52 3 54 313 71 47 12 31 68 18 67

Midwest .................... 203 40 47 51 5 60 426 89 72 13 37 91 23 102 East North Central .... 155 30 36 40 3 46 353 75 58 12 30 73 18 88 West North Central ... 48 9 11 11 2 15 73 14 14 1 7 18 4 13

South ....................... 727 140 166 166 22 234 1,236 269 174 24 106 296 69 296 South Atlantic .......... 469 93 107 117 16 136 732 172 110 13 64 169 44 161 East South Central ... 117 25 28 20 4 40 207 55 24 5 13 45 11 54 West South Central .. 142 22 31 29 2 58 297 43 41 6 29 83 15 81

West ........................ 145 30 33 31 1 49 235 68 26 6 24 54 11 46 Mountain ................. 25 7 5 4 3( ) 9 45 12 4 2 9 9 3 7 Pacific .................... 120 23 28 27 1 40 190 56 22 4 16 46 8 39

Asian

Northeast .................. 74 11 25 24 3( ) 13 169 31 11 11 28 47 3 38 New England ........... 21 2 7 9 3( ) 4 48 6 4 5 8 12 1 12 Middle Atlantic ......... 53 9 18 16 3( ) 10 121 25 7 6 20 34 2 27

Midwest .................... 58 10 19 14 2 13 123 17 8 5 20 46 4 24 East North Central .... 39 6 12 10 1 9 81 11 4 4 13 28 4 17 West North Central ... 19 4 6 5 3( ) 4 43 5 3 1 7 18 3( ) 8

South ....................... 115 21 33 34 2 24 197 34 12 7 35 42 7 60 South Atlantic .......... 70 9 21 26 3( ) 14 107 22 8 3 20 19 3 31 East South Central ... 5 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 18 1 1 1 3 7 1 4 West South Central .. 41 11 13 8 1 8 73 11 4 2 12 16 3 25

West ........................ 269 55 62 85 2 65 455 91 48 13 78 99 18 109 Mountain ................. 22 5 7 5 3( ) 4 47 6 3 1 8 13 2 12 Pacific .................... 247 50 56 79 2 60 409 84 45 11 70 86 16 97


56


work

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-sons 2

Table 10. Census regions and divisions: persons at work 1 to 34 hours, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status,and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businessconditions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businessconditions

Child-care

problems


Inschool

ortraining


earnings

Hispanic or Latinoethnicity

Northeast .................. 211 63 42 47 4 54 449 137 44 27 50 95 9 86 New England ........... 47 12 11 15 1 9 91 28 8 5 10 20 1 18 Middle Atlantic ......... 163 51 32 33 3 45 358 109 36 22 40 75 8 68

Midwest .................... 180 64 32 35 14 35 297 79 35 12 36 71 4 60 East North Central .... 129 50 23 26 6 24 219 58 28 9 27 49 2 47 West North Central ... 51 14 9 9 8 11 78 21 7 3 10 22 2 13

South ....................... 727 302 113 105 52 155 1,193 369 108 47 142 219 42 266 South Atlantic .......... 278 128 39 43 20 48 491 194 44 16 45 86 17 89 East South Central ... 32 18 4 2 4 4 45 18 9 1 5 3 3( ) 9 West South Central .. 418 157 70 59 27 104 657 156 56 30 92 129 24 169

West ........................ 879 376 127 167 19 190 1,468 555 148 29 168 295 24 250 Mountain ................. 209 85 34 39 3 47 338 108 30 9 41 60 9 81 Pacific .................... 670 291 92 128 16 143 1,130 447 118 20 127 235 15 169

1 Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems,other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic or militaryduty, and all other reasons.

2 Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweek fewerthan 35 hours, and all other reasons.

3 Fewer than 500 persons.

NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the racegroups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum tototals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, persons whoseethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, areclassified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated Census2000-based population controls.

57


work

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-sons 2

Table 11. Census regions and divisions: employed persons with a job but not at work, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,and reason not at work, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)


Thousands of persons

Total Vacation Own illness

TOTAL

Northeast ............................................................ 1,088 604 103 193 188 New England ..................................................... 334 188 31 53 62 Middle Atlantic ................................................... 754 416 71 141 126

Midwest .............................................................. 1,293 672 118 247 255 East North Central .............................................. 906 486 78 174 168 West North Central ............................................. 387 186 41 73 87

South ................................................................. 1,766 862 193 349 362 South Atlantic .................................................... 938 464 107 181 186 East South Central ............................................. 290 132 31 66 62 West South Central ............................................ 537 267 55 101 114

West .................................................................. 1,282 664 140 203 275 Mountain ........................................................... 378 196 44 56 82 Pacific .............................................................. 905 468 96 147 193

Men

Northeast ............................................................ 463 249 17 89 109 New England ..................................................... 144 78 5 23 38 Middle Atlantic ................................................... 320 171 12 66 71

Midwest .............................................................. 560 288 19 112 142 East North Central .............................................. 391 209 14 75 93 West North Central ............................................. 169 79 5 37 49

South ................................................................. 765 355 38 158 214 South Atlantic .................................................... 393 189 22 79 104 East South Central ............................................. 123 55 4 28 37 West South Central ............................................ 249 111 13 51 73

West .................................................................. 585 304 25 97 159 Mountain ........................................................... 162 82 7 27 45 Pacific .............................................................. 423 221 18 70 114

Women






58

Childcareproblems 1

Otherreasons 2

Table 11. Census regions and divisions: employed persons with a job but not at work, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,and reason not at work, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)




White


Midwest .............................................................. 1,162 608 104 216 234 East North Central .............................................. 803 434 67 150 152 West North Central ............................................. 359 174 37 65 82


West .................................................................. 1,062 555 109 164 235 Mountain ........................................................... 350 183 40 51 76 Pacific .............................................................. 713 372 69 113 158




South ................................................................. 271 113 39 74 45 South Atlantic .................................................... 158 66 24 43 25 East South Central ............................................. 54 19 8 15 11 West South Central ............................................ 59 27 6 15 10


Asian


Midwest .............................................................. 29 18 3 3 5 East North Central .............................................. 21 12 3 2 4 West North Central ............................................. 7 6 3( ) 1 3( )

South ................................................................. 55 28 10 8 9 South Atlantic .................................................... 33 16 6 5 6 East South Central ............................................. 4 3 1 3( ) 1 West South Central ............................................ 17 9 3 3 2

West .................................................................. 107 61 15 14 17 Mountain ........................................................... 6 4 3( ) 1 1 Pacific .............................................................. 101 57 15 13 16


59

Childcareproblems 1

Otherreasons 2

Table 11. Census regions and divisions: employed persons with a job but not at work, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,and reason not at work, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)







South ................................................................. 193 90 20 37 45 South Atlantic .................................................... 70 34 8 12 16 East South Central ............................................. 7 2 3( ) 1 3 West South Central ............................................ 115 54 13 23 26


1 Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations.2 Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or

military duty, and all other reasons.3 Fewer than 500 persons.

NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for

the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, andAsian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Inaddition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may beof any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated Census 2000-based population controls.

60

Otherreasons 2

Childcareproblems 1

Table 12. Census regions and divisions: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason forunemployment, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)



Totalunemployed Job leavers New entrants

Total On temporarylayoff

TOTAL

Northeast .................................................. 2,364 1,517 285 126 533 188 New England ........................................... 636 435 87 35 128 38 Middle Atlantic ......................................... 1,728 1,082 198 91 405 150

Midwest .................................................... 3,316 2,196 508 181 732 207 East North Central .................................... 2,505 1,703 380 112 527 164 West North Central ................................... 811 494 128 68 205 43

South ....................................................... 4,927 3,074 443 351 1,138 364 South Atlantic .......................................... 2,764 1,770 223 190 600 204 East South Central ................................... 901 558 101 60 211 73 West South Central .................................. 1,261 746 120 100 327 88

West ........................................................ 3,640 2,361 392 223 781 275 Mountain ................................................. 963 635 108 67 202 59 Pacific .................................................... 2,677 1,726 284 157 578 216

Men

Northeast .................................................. 1,351 949 193 58 254 90 New England ........................................... 366 272 58 15 61 19 Middle Atlantic ......................................... 985 677 134 44 193 72


South ....................................................... 2,862 1,977 295 167 522 196 South Atlantic .......................................... 1,616 1,138 145 89 278 111 East South Central ................................... 518 355 70 27 95 41 West South Central .................................. 727 483 80 51 148 45


Women

Northeast .................................................. 1,013 568 92 68 279 98 New England ........................................... 270 163 28 21 67 19 Middle Atlantic ......................................... 743 406 63 47 212 78

Midwest .................................................... 1,311 747 125 88 373 104 East North Central .................................... 981 574 91 57 269 82 West North Central ................................... 330 173 34 31 104 22

South ....................................................... 2,065 1,097 148 183 616 168 South Atlantic .......................................... 1,148 632 78 101 322 93 East South Central ................................... 383 203 30 33 116 32 West South Central .................................. 534 263 40 50 179 43

West ........................................................ 1,415 777 116 105 413 120 Mountain ................................................. 353 194 29 33 100 27 Pacific .................................................... 1,061 583 86 71 313 94


61

Job losers and persons whocompleted temporary jobs

Re-entrants

Table 12. Census regions and divisions: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason forunemployment, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)






Northeast .................................................. 251 43 15 6 86 116 New England ........................................... 67 11 5 2 27 27 Middle Atlantic ......................................... 183 31 10 4 59 89

Midwest .................................................... 370 65 22 14 144 146 East North Central .................................... 264 46 15 8 97 113 West North Central ................................... 106 20 8 7 47 33

South ....................................................... 521 89 22 24 179 229 South Atlantic .......................................... 271 42 8 15 87 127 East South Central ................................... 98 20 6 3 31 45 West South Central .................................. 152 27 8 7 60 57

West ........................................................ 409 74 18 12 138 185 Mountain ................................................. 112 26 6 4 41 41 Pacific .................................................... 297 48 12 8 98 144

White

Northeast .................................................. 1,784 1,182 255 99 374 129 New England ........................................... 539 375 81 31 102 30 Middle Atlantic ......................................... 1,245 807 173 68 272 99


South ....................................................... 3,320 2,138 342 238 729 216 South Atlantic .......................................... 1,786 1,181 166 122 367 116 East South Central ................................... 617 395 76 47 134 41 West South Central .................................. 918 562 99 69 228 59





South ....................................................... 1,383 808 87 87 356 131 South Atlantic .......................................... 854 516 51 57 203 78 East South Central ................................... 267 152 21 11 74 30 West South Central .................................. 262 141 15 19 79 23



62


Re-entrants

Table 12. Census regions and divisions: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason forunemployment, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)





Asian









West ........................................................ 1,268 833 152 52 262 121 Mountain ................................................. 274 185 33 13 53 23 Pacific .................................................... 994 648 119 39 209 98

NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for therace groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian)do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition,


63


Re-entrants

Table 13. Census regions and divisions: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration ofunemployment, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)


Thousands of persons Weeks

Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over

MediandurationTotal 15 to 26

weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over

TOTAL

Northeast ............................ 2,364 496 646 1,222 455 767 357 410 25.4 15.5 New England ..................... 636 141 172 323 115 208 103 105 24.4 15.0 Middle Atlantic ................... 1,728 356 474 899 340 559 253 305 25.8 15.7

Midwest .............................. 3,316 746 893 1,677 628 1,049 506 544 24.4 14.8 East North Central .............. 2,505 532 653 1,320 473 846 395 452 25.8 16.1 West North Central ............. 811 214 239 358 155 203 111 92 20.4 12.3

South ................................. 4,927 1,097 1,318 2,513 977 1,535 743 793 24.0 15.1 South Atlantic .................... 2,764 539 702 1,523 554 969 468 501 25.9 17.5 East South Central ............. 901 196 242 463 182 281 141 140 24.1 15.3 West South Central ............ 1,261 361 374 526 241 286 134 152 19.7 11.6

West .................................. 3,640 822 968 1,850 711 1,139 567 572 24.3 15.0 Mountain ........................... 963 240 269 453 193 260 133 127 21.5 13.4 Pacific .............................. 2,677 582 699 1,397 518 879 434 444 25.3 15.9

Men

Northeast ............................ 1,351 282 365 704 266 438 203 235 25.4 15.8 New England ..................... 366 78 102 186 66 119 57 62 24.6 15.0 Middle Atlantic ................... 985 203 263 518 199 319 146 173 25.6 16.0

Midwest .............................. 2,004 440 539 1,026 384 641 310 331 24.7 15.2 East North Central .............. 1,524 314 396 813 294 520 244 276 26.0 16.5 West North Central ............. 480 125 143 212 91 121 66 55 20.5 12.4

South ................................. 2,862 630 756 1,476 586 891 429 462 24.2 15.4 South Atlantic .................... 1,616 308 397 911 334 577 279 298 26.5 18.1 East South Central ............. 518 114 140 264 107 157 75 82 24.1 15.1 West South Central ............ 727 207 219 302 144 157 75 82 19.3 11.6

West .................................. 2,225 483 586 1,157 449 708 352 357 24.6 15.7 Mountain ........................... 609 140 167 302 128 175 89 86 22.4 14.3 Pacific .............................. 1,616 342 419 855 321 534 263 271 25.3 16.2

Women

Northeast ............................ 1,013 215 281 518 189 328 153 175 25.6 15.2 New England ..................... 270 62 70 137 49 89 46 42 24.1 15.1 Middle Atlantic ................... 743 152 211 381 141 240 107 133 26.1 15.3

Midwest .............................. 1,311 306 354 652 244 408 195 213 24.1 14.4 East North Central .............. 981 218 257 506 180 326 151 176 25.4 15.5 West North Central ............. 330 88 96 146 64 82 44 37 20.2 12.2


West .................................. 1,415 340 382 693 263 430 215 215 23.8 14.1 Mountain ........................... 353 100 102 151 66 86 44 41 20.0 11.8 Pacific .............................. 1,061 240 280 542 197 345 171 174 25.1 15.2


64

Meanduration

Table 13. Census regions and divisions: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration ofunemployment, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)



Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over


Northeast ............................ 251 86 80 85 42 42 21 21 16.1 9.0 New England ..................... 67 25 20 22 8 14 6 8 17.4 8.6 Middle Atlantic ................... 183 61 59 63 34 29 16 13 15.6 9.2

Midwest .............................. 370 117 121 133 59 74 33 41 18.0 9.5 East North Central .............. 264 80 82 102 42 61 25 36 20.0 10.1 West North Central ............. 106 37 39 30 17 13 8 5 13.1 8.3

South ................................. 521 160 169 192 86 107 56 51 17.6 9.9 South Atlantic .................... 271 75 86 110 51 60 30 30 18.7 11.0 East South Central ............. 98 28 31 39 14 25 15 10 19.5 10.4 West South Central ............ 152 57 52 43 21 22 11 11 14.7 7.9

West .................................. 409 129 132 147 69 78 37 42 17.7 9.7 Mountain ........................... 112 39 33 39 20 19 10 9 15.6 9.1 Pacific .............................. 297 90 99 108 49 59 26 33 18.4 9.9

White

Northeast ............................ 1,784 404 500 880 342 538 272 266 23.6 14.3 New England ..................... 539 124 145 270 97 173 89 84 23.9 14.6 Middle Atlantic ................... 1,245 280 355 610 245 365 183 182 23.4 14.1

Midwest .............................. 2,612 618 718 1,276 502 774 383 391 23.3 14.0 East North Central .............. 1,945 432 519 994 377 617 293 324 24.6 15.1 West North Central ............. 667 185 200 282 125 157 89 67 19.5 11.7


West .................................. 2,918 677 790 1,452 570 882 446 436 23.6 14.4 Mountain ........................... 819 211 227 381 165 216 109 107 21.2 13.2 Pacific .............................. 2,099 466 563 1,071 405 666 336 329 24.5 15.1




South ................................. 1,383 241 354 788 276 512 235 277 27.1 18.5 South Atlantic .................... 854 135 211 508 175 334 153 180 27.9 19.9 East South Central ............. 267 48 65 154 48 106 50 56 29.2 19.3 West South Central ............ 262 59 78 126 54 72 31 41 22.4 13.8



65

Meanduration

Table 13. Census regions and divisions: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration ofunemployment, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)



Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over

Asian



South ................................. 94 21 28 45 19 26 13 13 22.8 13.8 South Atlantic .................... 56 11 19 27 12 14 7 8 22.2 13.6 East South Central ............. 6 2 2 2 1( ) 2 2 1( ) 15.7 8.8 West South Central ............ 32 8 7 17 6 10 5 5 25.2 15.5





South ................................. 818 239 236 344 150 193 92 101 20.0 11.5 South Atlantic .................... 370 90 100 180 72 109 54 54 23.1 14.0 East South Central ............. 41 14 13 14 7 6 3 3 15.0 9.5 West South Central ............ 407 135 123 150 71 79 35 44 17.7 9.8

West .................................. 1,268 294 346 628 248 380 193 187 23.4 14.3 Mountain ........................... 274 70 73 131 58 73 36 37 21.3 13.7 Pacific .............................. 994 224 272 497 190 307 157 150 24.0 14.5

1 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for therace groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) donot sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition,


66

Meanduration

Section II. Estimates for States

67

West

(U.S. rate = 9.3 percent)

Chart 1. Unemployment rates by State, 2009 annual averages

WASH.

ORE.

NEV.

CALIF.

IDAHO

MONT.

WYO.

UTAH

N.D.

S.D.

NEB.

ILL.

MINN.

IOWA

WIS.

MICH.

IND. OHIO

N.Y.

PA.

VT.

N.H.

MAINE

#

MASS.

#

CONN.

# N.J.

#

R.I.

WestNorth CentralMountain

EastNorth Central

MiddleAtlantic

New EnglandWASH.

ORE.

NEV.

CALIF.

IDAHO

MONT.

WYO.

UTAH

N.D.

S.D.

NEB.

ILL.

MINN.

IOWA

WIS.

MICH.

IND. OHIO

N.Y.

PA.

VT.

N.H.

MAINE

#

MASS.

#

CONN.

# N.J.

COLO.KAN.

ARIZ.N.M.

TEXAS

OKLA.ARK.

LA.

MISS.

TENN.

MO.

KY. W.VA.VA.

N.C.

S.C.

GA.

ALA.

# DEL.#

MD.

D.C.

SouthAtlantic

Pacific

COLO.KAN.

ARIZ.N.M.

TEXAS

OKLA.ARK.

LA.

MISS.

TENN.

MO.

KY. W.VA.VA.

N.C.

S.C.

GA.

ALA.

# DEL.#

MD.

FLA.East

South CentralWest

South Central

FLA.12.0 or higher

10.0 to 11.9

8.0 to 9.9

6.0 to 7.9

5.9 or lower

HAWAIIALASKA

WASH.West

North CentralMountain

EastNew England

WASH.

(U.S. rate = 59.3 percent)

Chart 2. Employment-population ratios by State, 2009 annual averages

ORE.

NEV.

CALIF.

IDAHO

MONT.

WYO.

UTAH

COLO.

N.D.

S.D.

NEB.

KAN. MO.

ILL.

MINN.

IOWA

WIS.

MICH.

IND. OHIO

N.Y.

PA.

VT.

N.H.

MAINE

#

MASS.

#

CONN.

# N.J.

# DEL.#

MD.

#

R.I.

EastNorth Central

MiddleAtlantic

ORE.

NEV.

CALIF.

IDAHO

MONT.

WYO.

UTAH

COLO.

N.D.

S.D.

NEB.

KAN. MO.

ILL.

MINN.

IOWA

WIS.

MICH.

IND. OHIO

N.Y.

PA.

VT.

N.H.

MAINE

#

MASS.

#

CONN.

# N.J.

# DEL.#

MD.

ARIZ.N.M.

TEXAS

OKLA.ARK.

LA.

MISS.

TENN.

KY. W.VA.VA.

N.C.

S.C.

GA.

FLA.

ALA.

D.C.

SouthAtlantic

EastSouth Central

West

Pacific

ARIZ.N.M.

TEXAS

OKLA.ARK.

LA.

MISS.

TENN.

KY. W.VA.VA.

N.C.

S.C.

GA.

FLA.

ALA.

WestSouth Central

62.0 or over

59.0 to 61.9

58.9 or below

HAWAIIALASKA

68

Percent

Percent

Table 14. States: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and maritalstatus, 2009 annual averages





population Number Rate Error range ofrate1

Alabama

Total ........................................................ 3,627 2,151 59.3 1,911 52.7 240 11.2 10.3 - 12.1 Men ....................................................... 1,718 1,137 66.2 1,012 58.9 126 11.1 9.8 - 12.4 Women ................................................. 1,909 1,014 53.1 900 47.1 114 11.2 9.9 - 12.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 258 98 38.0 71 27.4 27 27.9 23.1 - 32.7

White ...................................................... 2,643 1,574 59.5 1,438 54.4 136 8.6 7.6 - 9.6 Men ....................................................... 1,272 861 67.7 781 61.4 80 9.3 7.9 - 10.7 Women ................................................. 1,371 712 51.9 657 47.9 55 7.8 6.4 - 9.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 172 64 37.3 51 29.9 13 19.9 13.9 - 25.9

Black or African American ...................... 895 521 58.2 420 47.0 101 19.3 16.6 - 22.0 Men ....................................................... 397 241 60.8 196 49.5 45 18.7 15.4 - 22.0 Women ................................................. 498 280 56.2 224 45.0 56 19.9 16.8 - 23.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 81 32 39.4 18 21.8 14 44.8 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ....................................................... 38 28 73.4 26 68.8 2 6.4 2( ) - 2( )

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 102 80 77.7 71 69.1 9 11.1 6.7 - 15.5 Men ....................................................... 65 59 91.1 54 82.9 5 9.0 4.6 - 13.4 Women ................................................. 38 21 54.8 17 45.4 4 17.1 2( ) - 2( )

Married men, spouse present ................. 943 660 69.9 614 65.1 45 6.9 5.5 - 8.3Married women, spouse present ............ 957 515 53.8 475 49.7 40 7.7 6.1 - 9.3Women who maintain families ................ 260 168 64.5 134 51.7 33 19.8 16.1 - 23.5

Alaska

Total ........................................................ 515 362 70.3 333 64.7 29 7.9 6.7 - 9.1 Men ....................................................... 260 195 74.9 177 68.1 18 9.0 7.3 - 10.7 Women ................................................. 254 167 65.6 156 61.2 11 6.7 5.1 - 8.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 42 18 42.7 15 36.4 3 14.7 8.0 - 21.4

White ...................................................... 393 284 72.1 264 67.1 20 7.0 5.7 - 8.3 Men ....................................................... 201 155 77.1 143 71.0 12 7.8 6.0 - 9.6 Women ................................................. 192 128 66.9 121 62.9 8 6.1 4.4 - 7.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 27 13 47.3 12 42.1 1 10.9 3.9 - 17.9

Black or African American ...................... 19 12 66.9 11 61.7 1 7.7 4.5 - 10.9

Asian ....................................................... 30 20 65.6 19 62.2 1 5.1 2.9 - 7.3

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 20 15 74.1 14 68.5 1 7.5 1.0 - 14.0



69

Table 14. States: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and maritalstatus, 2009 annual averages—Continued






Arizona

Total ........................................................ 4,951 3,152 63.7 2,836 57.3 317 10.0 9.2 - 10.8 Men ....................................................... 2,436 1,738 71.3 1,534 63.0 204 11.8 10.7 - 12.9 Women ................................................. 2,514 1,414 56.2 1,302 51.8 112 7.9 6.9 - 8.9 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 350 116 33.0 80 22.8 36 31.1 26.8 - 35.4

White ...................................................... 4,335 2,789 64.3 2,529 58.3 260 9.3 8.5 - 10.1 Men ....................................................... 2,142 1,556 72.7 1,384 64.6 172 11.0 9.9 - 12.1 Women ................................................. 2,193 1,233 56.2 1,145 52.2 88 7.1 6.0 - 8.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 284 102 35.8 71 25.1 30 29.7 25.0 - 34.4

Black or African American ...................... 184 117 63.3 94 50.8 23 19.8 15.0 - 24.6 Men ....................................................... 98 67 68.2 53 54.4 13 20.1 14.0 - 26.2 Women ................................................. 86 50 57.8 40 46.6 10 19.5 12.6 - 26.4

Asian ....................................................... 112 74 65.7 67 59.5 7 9.5 5.0 - 14.0 Men ....................................................... 59 41 69.4 37 62.2 4 10.3 4.1 - 16.5 Women ................................................. 53 33 61.6 30 56.4 3 8.5 2.1 - 14.9

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 1,401 904 64.5 789 56.3 114 12.7 11.1 - 14.3 Men ....................................................... 710 550 77.4 472 66.4 78 14.2 12.2 - 16.2 Women ................................................. 690 354 51.3 317 46.0 36 10.3 8.0 - 12.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 134 42 31.4 26 19.6 16 37.6 2( ) - 2( )

Married men, spouse present ................. 1,271 946 74.4 874 68.8 72 7.6 6.4 - 8.8Married women, spouse present ............ 1,263 690 54.6 656 51.9 34 5.0 3.8 - 6.2Women who maintain families ................ 290 204 70.2 182 62.6 22 10.8 7.8 - 13.8

Arkansas

Total ........................................................ 2,205 1,373 62.3 1,266 57.4 107 7.8 6.9 - 8.7 Men ....................................................... 1,058 731 69.1 671 63.4 60 8.2 7.0 - 9.4 Women ................................................. 1,147 642 55.9 595 51.8 47 7.3 6.1 - 8.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 155 57 36.7 40 25.9 17 29.5 23.4 - 35.6

White ...................................................... 1,811 1,128 62.2 1,054 58.2 74 6.6 5.7 - 7.5 Men ....................................................... 876 603 68.9 561 64.0 42 7.0 5.8 - 8.2 Women ................................................. 935 524 56.1 493 52.7 32 6.0 4.8 - 7.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 120 45 37.4 34 28.4 11 24.0 17.2 - 30.8


Asian ....................................................... 36 27 74.7 25 68.8 2 7.9 2.5 - 13.3

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 86 66 76.9 62 72.1 4 6.3 3.0 - 9.6 Men ....................................................... 53 46 86.7 42 80.0 4 7.7 3.7 - 11.7



70





California

Total ........................................................ 28,025 18,250 65.1 16,190 57.8 2,060 11.3 11.0 - 11.6 Men ....................................................... 13,794 10,031 72.7 8,794 63.8 1,237 12.3 11.9 - 12.7 Women ................................................. 14,231 8,218 57.7 7,396 52.0 823 10.0 9.6 - 10.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 2,174 676 31.1 454 20.9 222 32.8 30.7 - 34.9

White ...................................................... 21,704 14,260 65.7 12,651 58.3 1,610 11.3 10.9 - 11.7 Men ....................................................... 10,805 7,971 73.8 6,993 64.7 979 12.3 11.8 - 12.8 Women ................................................. 10,899 6,289 57.7 5,658 51.9 631 10.0 9.5 - 10.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 1,681 552 32.9 378 22.5 175 31.7 29.3 - 34.1

Black or African American ...................... 1,793 1,084 60.4 928 51.8 155 14.3 12.9 - 15.7 Men ....................................................... 837 539 64.3 455 54.4 84 15.5 13.5 - 17.5 Women ................................................. 955 545 57.0 473 49.5 72 13.2 11.3 - 15.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 170 47 27.8 30 17.8 17 36.0 27.6 - 44.4

Asian ....................................................... 3,535 2,271 64.2 2,069 58.5 202 8.9 8.1 - 9.7 Men ....................................................... 1,667 1,188 71.3 1,069 64.1 119 10.0 8.9 - 11.1 Women ................................................. 1,868 1,083 58.0 1,000 53.5 83 7.7 6.6 - 8.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 199 40 20.0 25 12.4 15 38.0 28.8 - 47.2

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 9,282 6,302 67.9 5,376 57.9 927 14.7 14.1 - 15.3 Men ....................................................... 4,744 3,711 78.2 3,140 66.2 571 15.4 14.6 - 16.2 Women ................................................. 4,537 2,591 57.1 2,235 49.3 356 13.7 12.8 - 14.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 947 304 32.1 190 20.1 114 37.4 35.0 - 39.8

Married men, spouse present ................. 7,157 5,603 78.3 5,124 71.6 479 8.6 8.1 - 9.1Married women, spouse present ............ 6,882 4,058 59.0 3,731 54.2 327 8.1 7.5 - 8.7Women who maintain families ................ 1,630 1,108 68.0 975 59.8 134 12.0 10.7 - 13.3

Colorado




Asian ....................................................... 104 67 64.9 63 61.0 4 6.0 3.3 - 8.7 Men ....................................................... 45 35 77.0 33 72.7 2 5.6 1.9 - 9.3 Women ................................................. 59 33 55.6 31 52.0 2 6.5 2.4 - 10.6

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 641 442 68.9 395 61.7 46 10.5 8.9 - 12.1 Men ....................................................... 335 272 81.3 241 71.9 31 11.5 9.8 - 13.2 Women ................................................. 305 169 55.4 154 50.5 15 8.8 6.9 - 10.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 55 24 42.8 16 28.5 8 33.4 2( ) - 2( )



71







Connecticut




Asian ....................................................... 107 80 74.6 77 71.6 3 4.1 2.4 - 5.8 Men ....................................................... 54 46 84.1 44 81.2 2 3.4 1.3 - 5.5 Women ................................................. 53 34 65.0 33 61.8 2 4.9 2.1 - 7.7

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 244 173 71.0 151 62.0 22 12.7 10.7 - 14.7 Men ....................................................... 124 100 80.2 87 69.6 13 13.2 10.6 - 15.8 Women ................................................. 120 74 61.5 65 54.1 9 12.0 9.1 - 14.9


Delaware



Black or African American ...................... 136 91 66.7 79 58.3 12 12.7 11.1 - 14.3 Men ....................................................... 61 42 69.4 36 58.5 7 15.7 13.2 - 18.2 Women ................................................. 75 49 64.5 44 58.0 5 10.1 8.1 - 12.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 16 5 33.0 4 23.2 2 29.6 21.5 - 37.7

Asian ....................................................... 20 13 66.6 12 63.2 1 5.2 2.4 - 8.0 Men ....................................................... 11 8 77.6 8 74.6 3( ) 3.9 .9 - 6.9 Women ................................................. 9 5 53.3 4 49.3 3( ) 7.4 2.0 - 12.8




72







District of Columbia


White ...................................................... 213 171 80.6 163 76.8 8 4.7 4.0 - 5.4 Men ....................................................... 106 90 85.3 86 80.8 5 5.2 4.3 - 6.1 Women ................................................. 107 81 75.9 78 72.9 3 4.1 3.2 - 5.0


Asian ....................................................... 14 11 79.1 11 77.2 3( ) 2.4 .6 - 4.2 Men ....................................................... 6 5 84.7 5 82.9 3( ) 2.1 2( ) - 2( ) Women ................................................. 8 6 74.7 6 72.7 3( ) 2.7 2( ) - 2( )



Florida



Black or African American ...................... 2,101 1,353 64.4 1,144 54.5 209 15.4 14.1 - 16.7 Men ....................................................... 958 640 66.8 514 53.6 126 19.7 17.8 - 21.6 Women ................................................. 1,142 713 62.4 630 55.2 83 11.6 10.1 - 13.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 223 56 24.9 36 16.0 20 35.9 30.9 - 40.9

Asian ....................................................... 332 226 68.0 217 65.3 9 4.0 2.3 - 5.7 Men ....................................................... 146 108 74.4 105 72.3 3 2.8 .7 - 4.9 Women ................................................. 187 118 63.0 112 59.8 6 5.1 2.5 - 7.7

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 2,922 1,948 66.7 1,722 58.9 226 11.6 10.6 - 12.6 Men ....................................................... 1,460 1,109 76.0 975 66.8 134 12.1 10.9 - 13.3 Women ................................................. 1,461 839 57.4 747 51.1 92 11.0 9.6 - 12.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 195 67 34.4 50 25.8 17 25.0 21.6 - 28.4

Married men, spouse present ................. 3,843 2,720 70.8 2,499 65.0 221 8.1 7.4 - 8.8Married women, spouse present ............ 3,680 2,159 58.7 1,997 54.3 162 7.5 6.8 - 8.2Women who maintain families ................ 900 624 69.3 555 61.6 69 11.1 9.6 - 12.6


73







Georgia



Black or African American ...................... 2,125 1,396 65.7 1,198 56.4 198 14.2 12.8 - 15.6 Men ....................................................... 943 654 69.3 540 57.3 113 17.3 15.6 - 19.0 Women ................................................. 1,182 742 62.8 658 55.6 85 11.4 9.8 - 13.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 176 47 26.8 31 17.5 16 34.9 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ....................................................... 252 154 61.2 144 56.9 11 7.0 4.1 - 9.9 Men ....................................................... 122 83 67.9 76 62.3 7 8.2 4.1 - 12.3 Women ................................................. 130 72 54.9 68 51.8 4 5.6 1.6 - 9.6



Hawaii


White ...................................................... 213 135 63.5 124 58.2 11 8.3 7.0 - 9.6 Men ....................................................... 105 74 70.4 67 63.9 7 9.1 7.2 - 11.0 Women ................................................. 108 61 56.7 57 52.6 5 7.4 5.5 - 9.3

Black or African American ...................... 23 15 66.9 12 52.0 3 22.2 16.3 - 28.1 Men ....................................................... 13 10 80.1 7 57.6 3 28.0 20.4 - 35.6

Asian ....................................................... 445 278 62.5 267 59.9 11 4.0 3.3 - 4.7 Men ....................................................... 207 141 68.5 135 65.5 6 4.3 3.3 - 5.3 Women ................................................. 238 137 57.3 131 55.1 5 3.7 2.8 - 4.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 20 8 39.6 7 32.6 1 17.7 10.3 - 25.1




74







Idaho

Total ........................................................ 1,147 750 65.4 686 59.8 64 8.5 7.7 - 9.3 Men ....................................................... 568 415 73.0 373 65.7 42 10.0 8.9 - 11.1 Women ................................................. 579 335 57.9 313 54.0 22 6.7 5.7 - 7.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 89 39 43.9 31 35.0 8 20.2 16.2 - 24.2

White ...................................................... 1,094 714 65.2 654 59.7 60 8.4 7.6 - 9.2 Men ....................................................... 540 394 72.9 355 65.7 39 9.9 8.8 - 11.0 Women ................................................. 555 320 57.7 299 53.9 21 6.6 5.6 - 7.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 84 38 44.7 30 35.9 7 19.6 15.5 - 23.7

Asian ....................................................... 14 10 76.2 10 71.9 1 5.7 .1 - 11.3



Illinois



Black or African American ...................... 1,379 833 60.4 690 50.1 143 17.1 15.5 - 18.7 Men ....................................................... 610 380 62.4 304 49.8 77 20.2 17.8 - 22.6 Women ................................................. 770 453 58.9 387 50.3 66 14.6 12.6 - 16.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 130 30 23.4 15 11.6 15 50.2 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ....................................................... 417 294 70.6 273 65.4 21 7.2 5.3 - 9.1 Men ....................................................... 212 166 78.6 149 70.6 17 10.2 7.3 - 13.1 Women ................................................. 205 128 62.2 123 60.1 4 3.4 1.3 - 5.5

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 1,186 858 72.3 759 64.0 99 11.6 10.2 - 13.0 Men ....................................................... 624 526 84.3 469 75.2 57 10.8 9.1 - 12.5 Women ................................................. 563 333 59.1 290 51.5 43 12.9 10.6 - 15.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 113 44 39.0 33 29.5 11 24.3 16.5 - 32.1



75







Indiana





Married men, spouse present ................. 1,339 1,025 76.5 950 70.9 75 7.4 6.3 - 8.5Married women, spouse present ............ 1,313 848 64.6 813 61.9 35 4.1 3.2 - 5.0Women who maintain families ................ 322 215 66.7 182 56.4 33 15.4 12.3 - 18.5

Iowa




Asian ....................................................... 45 34 76.1 32 71.2 2 6.4 2.8 - 10.0 Men ....................................................... 23 20 88.8 19 82.3 1 7.3 2.5 - 12.1




76







Kansas




Asian ....................................................... 48 35 72.4 33 68.6 2 5.2 2.0 - 8.4

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 143 109 76.4 96 67.4 13 11.8 8.2 - 15.4 Men ....................................................... 76 66 86.7 58 76.7 8 11.5 2( ) - 2( ) Women ................................................. 67 43 64.8 38 56.8 5 12.3 2( ) - 2( )


Kentucky

Total ........................................................ 3,329 2,064 62.0 1,846 55.4 218 10.6 9.7 - 11.5 Men ....................................................... 1,596 1,097 68.7 975 61.1 122 11.1 9.9 - 12.3 Women ................................................. 1,733 967 55.8 871 50.3 96 10.0 8.8 - 11.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 220 94 42.5 71 32.3 22 24.0 19.7 - 28.3

White ...................................................... 3,027 1,865 61.6 1,677 55.4 188 10.1 9.2 - 11.0 Men ....................................................... 1,455 1,001 68.8 897 61.7 104 10.4 9.2 - 11.6 Women ................................................. 1,572 864 55.0 780 49.6 84 9.7 8.4 - 11.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 199 84 42.3 64 32.1 20 23.9 19.3 - 28.5


Asian ....................................................... 42 28 66.0 26 62.9 1 4.8 2( ) - 2( )




77







Louisiana

Total ........................................................ 3,397 2,076 61.1 1,929 56.8 147 7.1 6.3 - 7.9 Men ....................................................... 1,603 1,093 68.2 1,007 62.8 86 7.9 6.8 - 9.0 Women ................................................. 1,795 983 54.7 922 51.4 60 6.1 5.1 - 7.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 240 79 32.9 64 26.4 16 19.6 14.1 - 25.1


Black or African American ...................... 1,018 582 57.1 521 51.2 61 10.4 8.5 - 12.3 Men ....................................................... 448 256 57.2 223 49.7 33 13.0 10.0 - 16.0 Women ................................................. 570 325 57.1 298 52.3 27 8.4 6.1 - 10.7

Asian ....................................................... 56 36 64.0 36 64.0 3( ) 3( ) 2( ) - 2( )



Maine



Asian ....................................................... 8 7 82.2 6 73.4 1 10.6 4.4 - 16.8

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 11 7 66.0 7 61.7 3( ) 6.5 1.6 - 11.4



78







Maryland


White ...................................................... 2,852 1,956 68.6 1,837 64.4 119 6.1 5.6 - 6.6 Men ....................................................... 1,379 1,038 75.2 966 70.0 72 6.9 6.1 - 7.7 Women ................................................. 1,473 918 62.4 871 59.2 47 5.1 4.4 - 5.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 188 82 43.5 66 35.4 15 18.7 14.9 - 22.5


Asian ....................................................... 236 167 70.7 158 66.9 9 5.5 3.8 - 7.2 Men ....................................................... 114 88 77.8 84 73.7 5 5.2 3.0 - 7.4 Women ................................................. 123 79 64.2 74 60.5 4 5.7 3.2 - 8.2



Massachusetts




Asian ....................................................... 295 184 62.4 171 57.9 13 7.2 4.8 - 9.6 Men ....................................................... 129 93 72.4 84 65.2 9 9.9 6.0 - 13.8 Women ................................................. 166 91 54.6 87 52.2 4 4.4 1.7 - 7.1




79







Michigan



Black or African American ...................... 1,033 565 54.7 446 43.2 119 21.0 18.9 - 23.1 Men ....................................................... 461 257 55.7 190 41.1 67 26.1 23.0 - 29.2 Women ................................................. 572 308 53.8 256 44.8 52 16.8 14.2 - 19.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 102 25 24.2 14 13.2 11 45.4 39.3 - 51.5

Asian ....................................................... 246 176 71.7 155 63.2 21 11.9 8.9 - 14.9 Men ....................................................... 123 102 82.4 88 71.3 14 13.4 9.3 - 17.5 Women ................................................. 123 75 61.0 67 55.0 7 9.9 5.6 - 14.2



Minnesota




Asian ....................................................... 127 88 69.3 81 63.8 7 7.9 5.2 - 10.6 Men ....................................................... 63 51 81.5 47 74.8 4 8.2 4.7 - 11.7 Women ................................................. 64 37 57.3 34 53.1 3 7.4 3.5 - 11.3




80







Mississippi






Missouri




Asian ....................................................... 63 47 74.9 46 73.0 1 2.4 2( ) - 2( ) Men ....................................................... 25 23 91.8 23 90.8 3( ) 1.2 2( ) - 2( ) Women ................................................. 38 24 63.7 23 61.4 1 3.6 2( ) - 2( )




81







Montana



Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 16 11 69.3 10 62.9 1 9.2 4.0 - 14.4


Nebraska







82







Nevada

Total ........................................................ 2,001 1,352 67.6 1,199 59.9 153 11.3 10.4 - 12.2 Men ....................................................... 1,009 754 74.7 655 64.9 98 13.0 11.8 - 14.2 Women ................................................. 991 598 60.4 544 54.8 55 9.2 8.0 - 10.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 131 47 35.9 32 24.6 15 31.5 26.0 - 37.0

White ...................................................... 1,622 1,098 67.7 975 60.1 123 11.2 10.3 - 12.1 Men ....................................................... 831 624 75.1 543 65.3 82 13.1 11.8 - 14.4 Women ................................................. 791 474 59.9 432 54.6 42 8.8 7.5 - 10.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 100 38 38.4 27 26.6 12 30.6 24.5 - 36.7

Black or African American ...................... 152 101 66.0 83 54.7 17 17.1 2( ) - 2( ) Men ....................................................... 68 50 72.9 41 59.6 9 18.2 2( ) - 2( ) Women ................................................. 84 51 60.4 43 50.8 8 16.0 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ....................................................... 143 100 70.3 94 66.0 6 6.2 4.6 - 7.8 Men ....................................................... 64 49 76.2 46 71.3 3 6.4 4.8 - 8.0 Women ................................................. 78 51 65.5 48 61.6 3 6.0 4.4 - 7.6

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 390 279 71.5 233 59.6 47 16.7 14.9 - 18.5 Men ....................................................... 206 168 81.5 136 65.9 32 19.1 16.8 - 21.4 Women ................................................. 185 112 60.4 97 52.5 15 13.1 10.6 - 15.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 38 15 40.6 9 24.8 6 38.8 32.0 - 45.6


New Hampshire




Asian ....................................................... 19 13 69.9 13 67.4 3( ) 3.7 1.1 - 6.3 Men ....................................................... 9 7 78.9 7 76.1 3( ) 3.5 .1 - 6.9 Women ................................................. 10 6 61.9 6 59.5 3( ) 3.9 2( ) - 2( )




83







New Jersey




Asian ....................................................... 575 376 65.5 348 60.5 28 7.5 5.8 - 9.2 Men ....................................................... 289 219 75.9 203 70.4 16 7.3 5.0 - 9.6 Women ................................................. 286 157 54.9 144 50.5 12 7.9 5.2 - 10.6

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 1,117 813 72.8 719 64.4 94 11.6 10.1 - 13.1 Men ....................................................... 585 479 81.9 421 72.1 57 12.0 10.1 - 13.9 Women ................................................. 532 334 62.8 298 55.9 37 11.0 8.8 - 13.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 93 27 29.0 20 21.2 7 26.9 16.1 - 37.7


New Mexico




Asian ....................................................... 28 17 59.5 16 57.2 1 3.9 2( ) - 2( )




84







New York

Total ........................................................ 15,386 9,722 63.2 8,913 57.9 809 8.3 7.9 - 8.7 Men ....................................................... 7,342 5,115 69.7 4,657 63.4 458 9.0 8.5 - 9.5 Women ................................................. 8,044 4,607 57.3 4,256 52.9 351 7.6 7.1 - 8.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 1,083 322 29.7 236 21.8 86 26.7 24.4 - 29.0


Black or African American ...................... 2,507 1,492 59.5 1,281 51.1 211 14.1 13.0 - 15.2 Men ....................................................... 1,107 696 62.9 578 52.3 118 16.9 15.2 - 18.6 Women ................................................. 1,400 796 56.8 703 50.2 93 11.7 10.3 - 13.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 237 48 20.1 27 11.3 21 43.7 39.8 - 47.6

Asian ....................................................... 1,140 709 62.2 665 58.3 45 6.3 5.1 - 7.5 Men ....................................................... 565 405 71.7 378 66.8 28 6.8 5.2 - 8.4 Women ................................................. 575 304 52.9 287 49.9 17 5.6 3.9 - 7.3

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 2,381 1,478 62.1 1,325 55.6 153 10.4 9.4 - 11.4 Men ....................................................... 1,151 821 71.3 735 63.8 87 10.5 9.2 - 11.8 Women ................................................. 1,230 656 53.4 590 48.0 67 10.2 8.7 - 11.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 231 59 25.4 39 17.0 19 33.1 26.7 - 39.5

Married men, spouse present ................. 3,721 2,783 74.8 2,636 70.8 147 5.3 4.7 - 5.9Married women, spouse present ............ 3,605 2,148 59.6 2,045 56.7 103 4.8 4.2 - 5.4Women who maintain families ................ 1,075 715 66.6 645 60.0 70 9.8 8.4 - 11.2

North Carolina




Asian ....................................................... 108 76 69.8 68 62.7 8 10.2 5.9 - 14.5 Men ....................................................... 50 41 82.5 37 74.4 4 9.8 3.9 - 15.7 Women ................................................. 58 34 59.0 31 52.6 4 10.8 4.6 - 17.0




85







North Dakota




Ohio




Asian ....................................................... 115 65 56.8 63 54.6 3 4.0 .9 - 7.1 Men ....................................................... 57 40 70.7 39 68.0 2 3.9 2( ) - 2( ) Women ................................................. 58 25 43.3 24 41.6 1 4.0 2( ) - 2( )




86







Oklahoma






Oregon

Total ........................................................ 3,008 1,966 65.4 1,741 57.9 225 11.5 10.7 - 12.3 Men ....................................................... 1,474 1,047 71.0 908 61.6 139 13.3 12.2 - 14.4 Women ................................................. 1,534 919 59.9 833 54.3 87 9.4 8.4 - 10.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 187 77 41.2 53 28.3 24 31.2 26.7 - 35.7



Asian ....................................................... 78 53 67.6 50 63.5 3 6.0 2.6 - 9.4 Men ....................................................... 38 31 79.6 29 75.3 2 5.4 1.2 - 9.6 Women ................................................. 39 22 56.0 21 52.1 2 6.9 1.4 - 12.4




87







Pennsylvania




Asian ....................................................... 177 116 65.4 107 60.5 9 7.6 4.5 - 10.7 Men ....................................................... 88 65 74.1 63 71.5 2 3.4 .5 - 6.3 Women ................................................. 89 51 56.9 44 49.5 7 13.0 7.1 - 18.9



Rhode Island




Asian ....................................................... 26 18 67.6 16 59.9 2 11.5 7.9 - 15.1 Men ....................................................... 14 10 72.9 9 66.4 1 8.9 4.6 - 13.2 Women ................................................. 12 8 61.8 7 52.6 1 14.8 8.8 - 20.8




88







South Carolina

Total ........................................................ 3,497 2,133 61.0 1,881 53.8 251 11.8 11.0 - 12.6 Men ....................................................... 1,651 1,090 66.1 945 57.2 146 13.4 12.3 - 14.5 Women ................................................. 1,846 1,042 56.5 937 50.7 106 10.1 9.1 - 11.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 246 83 33.9 58 23.7 25 30.3 26.0 - 34.6



Asian ....................................................... 41 31 75.8 31 75.3 3( ) .7 2( ) - 2( ) Men ....................................................... 17 14 81.6 14 80.3 3( ) 1.6 2( ) - 2( ) Women ................................................. 24 17 71.6 17 71.6 3( ) 3( ) 2( ) - 2( )



South Dakota






89







Tennessee




Asian ....................................................... 60 41 68.0 38 63.4 3 6.8 1.8 - 11.8 Men ....................................................... 29 21 74.6 20 70.9 1 5.0 2( ) - 2( ) Women ................................................. 31 19 62.0 18 56.5 2 8.8 1.0 - 16.6



Texas

Total ........................................................ 18,099 11,904 65.8 11,007 60.8 897 7.5 7.1 - 7.9 Men ....................................................... 8,853 6,633 74.9 6,120 69.1 513 7.7 7.2 - 8.2 Women ................................................. 9,246 5,271 57.0 4,887 52.9 384 7.3 6.8 - 7.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 1,406 501 35.6 396 28.2 104 20.8 18.7 - 22.9

White ...................................................... 15,025 9,886 65.8 9,194 61.2 691 7.0 6.6 - 7.4 Men ....................................................... 7,435 5,603 75.4 5,207 70.0 395 7.1 6.6 - 7.6 Women ................................................. 7,590 4,283 56.4 3,987 52.5 296 6.9 6.3 - 7.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 1,123 416 37.1 339 30.2 78 18.7 16.4 - 21.0

Black or African American ...................... 2,069 1,331 64.3 1,171 56.6 161 12.1 10.9 - 13.3 Men ....................................................... 938 639 68.1 548 58.5 91 14.2 12.6 - 15.8 Women ................................................. 1,131 692 61.2 622 55.0 70 10.1 8.6 - 11.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 218 69 31.4 48 21.8 21 30.6 2( ) - 2( )

Asian ....................................................... 725 497 68.5 469 64.6 28 5.6 4.2 - 7.0 Men ....................................................... 347 286 82.3 268 77.4 17 6.0 4.1 - 7.9 Women ................................................. 378 211 55.8 200 52.9 11 5.1 3.1 - 7.1

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 6,546 4,296 65.6 3,909 59.7 387 9.0 8.2 - 9.8 Men ....................................................... 3,304 2,578 78.0 2,342 70.9 236 9.2 8.3 - 10.1 Women ................................................. 3,242 1,718 53.0 1,567 48.3 151 8.8 7.8 - 9.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 605 196 32.3 153 25.2 43 21.9 2( ) - 2( )

Married men, spouse present ................. 4,995 3,979 79.7 3,786 75.8 193 4.9 4.4 - 5.4Married women, spouse present ............ 4,766 2,708 56.8 2,568 53.9 140 5.2 4.6 - 5.8Women who maintain families ................ 1,228 836 68.0 746 60.7 90 10.8 9.3 - 12.3


90







Utah

Total ........................................................ 1,973 1,382 70.0 1,280 64.9 101 7.3 6.6 - 8.0 Men ....................................................... 987 786 79.7 721 73.0 65 8.3 7.4 - 9.2 Women ................................................. 986 595 60.4 559 56.7 36 6.0 5.1 - 6.9 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 159 81 50.7 68 42.4 13 16.3 12.7 - 19.9


Asian ....................................................... 34 23 68.0 20 59.4 3 12.6 6.2 - 19.0



Vermont





91







Virginia



Black or African American ...................... 1,123 728 64.8 646 57.5 82 11.2 9.6 - 12.8 Men ....................................................... 500 326 65.2 286 57.2 40 12.2 10.4 - 14.0 Women ................................................. 622 402 64.5 360 57.8 42 10.4 8.6 - 12.2

Asian ....................................................... 320 232 72.5 214 66.8 18 7.9 5.7 - 10.1 Men ....................................................... 157 127 80.8 116 73.8 11 8.7 5.9 - 11.5 Women ................................................. 164 105 64.5 98 60.0 7 6.9 3.9 - 9.9



Washington




Asian ....................................................... 375 251 66.9 235 62.8 16 6.2 4.3 - 8.1 Men ....................................................... 170 128 75.5 118 69.8 10 7.6 4.7 - 10.5 Women ................................................. 205 123 59.8 117 56.9 6 4.8 2.4 - 7.2


Married men, spouse present ................. 1,408 1,076 76.4 998 70.9 78 7.2 6.2 - 8.2Married women, spouse present ............ 1,396 884 63.3 839 60.1 44 5.0 4.0 - 6.0Women who maintain families ................ 261 188 72.1 172 65.7 17 8.9 6.2 - 11.6


92







West Virginia




Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 17 11 64.4 10 60.1 1 6.7 .8 - 12.6


Wisconsin




Asian ....................................................... 86 68 78.8 60 70.5 7 10.5 6.6 - 14.4 Men ....................................................... 38 31 82.1 28 72.2 4 12.0 6.1 - 17.9 Women ................................................. 48 36 76.2 33 69.1 3 9.3 4.2 - 14.4




93







Wyoming



Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ..................... 28 20 71.9 18 64.1 2 10.8 8.0 - 13.6 Men ....................................................... 17 14 80.7 12 70.3 2 12.8 9.7 - 15.9 Women ................................................. 11 6 58.3 6 54.5 3( ) 6.5 2.8 - 10.2

Married men, spouse present ................. 119 99 83.3 94 79.0 5 5.2 4.3 - 6.1Married women, spouse present ............ 117 78 66.7 76 64.5 3 3.3 2.5 - 4.1Women who maintain families ................ 19 14 74.9 14 72.5 3( ) 3.1 1.3 - 4.9

1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, whichmeans that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an errorrange constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the truevalue based on a complete census of the population would be contained withinthese error ranges.

2 Error ranges cannot be properly computed when the number of samplecases is very small or the unemployment rate is too low.

3 Fewer than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base

does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, asdetermined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Items may not sum to totalsbecause of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White,Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are notpresented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified asHispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity aswell as by race. Data incorporate updated Census 2000-based populationcontrols.

94



Table 15. States: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over, by educationalattainment, 2009 annual averages






Alabama

Less than a high school diploma ........ 472 161 34.0 141 29.8 20 12.4High school graduates, no college ..... 1,086 626 57.6 552 50.8 74 11.8Some college or associate degree ..... 783 514 65.7 466 59.5 49 9.5Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 690 508 73.6 487 70.6 21 4.1

Alaska

Less than a high school diploma ........ 33 15 47.0 13 40.9 2 13.0High school graduates, no college ..... 134 93 69.8 85 63.6 8 8.9Some college or associate degree ..... 137 102 74.7 94 69.0 8 7.7Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 117 94 79.9 90 77.0 3 3.7

Arizona

Less than a high school diploma ........ 601 315 52.3 271 45.1 44 13.9High school graduates, no college ..... 1,107 674 60.9 599 54.1 75 11.2Some college or associate degree ..... 1,260 841 66.8 770 61.1 72 8.5Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,200 888 74.0 848 70.7 41 4.6

Arkansas


California

Less than a high school diploma ........ 4,138 2,307 55.8 1,928 46.6 380 16.5High school graduates, no college ..... 5,373 3,368 62.7 2,979 55.4 390 11.6Some college or associate degree ..... 6,215 4,293 69.1 3,885 62.5 408 9.5Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 7,448 5,729 76.9 5,385 72.3 344 6.0

Colorado

Less than a high school diploma ........ 290 164 56.5 142 49.1 21 13.1High school graduates, no college ..... 794 526 66.2 490 61.7 36 6.9Some college or associate degree ..... 861 631 73.4 580 67.4 51 8.1Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,315 1,038 79.0 1,001 76.1 37 3.6

Connecticut


Delaware





95

Table 15. States: employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over, by educationalattainment, 2009 annual averages—Continued






Florida

Less than a high school diploma ........ 1,393 590 42.4 493 35.4 97 16.4High school graduates, no college ..... 4,041 2,381 58.9 2,106 52.1 275 11.5Some college or associate degree ..... 3,463 2,387 68.9 2,181 63.0 206 8.6Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 3,688 2,641 71.6 2,478 67.2 162 6.1

Georgia

Less than a high school diploma ........ 803 394 49.0 332 41.4 62 15.7High school graduates, no college ..... 1,923 1,260 65.5 1,134 59.0 125 9.9Some college or associate degree ..... 1,525 1,077 70.7 977 64.1 100 9.3Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,904 1,497 78.6 1,429 75.1 68 4.5

Hawaii


Idaho


Illinois

Less than a high school diploma ........ 943 451 47.9 380 40.3 71 15.8High school graduates, no college ..... 2,493 1,567 62.8 1,409 56.5 158 10.1Some college or associate degree ..... 2,143 1,567 73.1 1,425 66.5 142 9.1Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 2,630 2,075 78.9 1,966 74.8 109 5.2

Indiana

Less than a high school diploma ........ 500 220 44.1 179 35.8 42 18.8High school graduates, no college ..... 1,607 1,034 64.3 931 57.9 103 9.9Some college or associate degree ..... 1,069 786 73.5 721 67.5 65 8.2Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 960 752 78.3 724 75.4 28 3.8

Iowa


Kansas


Kentucky



96





Louisiana


Maine


Maryland

Less than a high school diploma ........ 371 181 48.7 160 43.2 20 11.3High school graduates, no college ..... 1,051 678 64.4 617 58.7 61 9.0Some college or associate degree ..... 871 643 73.8 608 69.8 35 5.5Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,401 1,128 80.5 1,092 77.9 36 3.2

Massachusetts

Less than a high school diploma ........ 414 158 38.0 134 32.2 24 15.2High school graduates, no college ..... 1,251 796 63.6 710 56.8 86 10.8Some college or associate degree ..... 942 657 69.8 603 64.0 54 8.3Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,763 1,380 78.3 1,322 75.0 58 4.2

Michigan


Minnesota

Less than a high school diploma ........ 276 115 41.6 93 33.6 22 19.2High school graduates, no college ..... 965 628 65.1 572 59.3 56 8.9Some college or associate degree ..... 1,054 814 77.2 760 72.1 54 6.6Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,173 948 80.8 915 78.0 33 3.4

Mississippi


Missouri

Less than a high school diploma ........ 491 186 37.8 155 31.6 31 16.5High school graduates, no college ..... 1,398 891 63.7 804 57.5 87 9.8Some college or associate degree ..... 1,054 769 73.0 714 67.8 55 7.2Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 964 767 79.5 736 76.3 31 4.0

Montana



97







Nebraska


Nevada


New Hampshire


New Jersey

Less than a high school diploma ........ 620 303 48.9 261 42.1 42 14.0High school graduates, no college ..... 1,778 1,135 63.8 1,027 57.7 108 9.5Some college or associate degree ..... 1,136 841 74.0 764 67.2 77 9.1Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 2,209 1,733 78.5 1,627 73.6 106 6.1

New Mexico


New York

Less than a high school diploma ........ 1,749 747 42.7 664 37.9 83 11.1High school graduates, no college ..... 3,997 2,368 59.3 2,189 54.8 179 7.6Some college or associate degree ..... 2,942 2,099 71.3 1,936 65.8 163 7.8Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 4,260 3,273 76.8 3,111 73.0 163 5.0

North Carolina

Less than a high school diploma ........ 850 361 42.5 296 34.8 66 18.2High school graduates, no college ..... 1,821 1,124 61.7 997 54.8 127 11.3Some college or associate degree ..... 1,600 1,151 71.9 1,058 66.1 92 8.0Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,742 1,309 75.2 1,245 71.5 64 4.9

North Dakota


Ohio



98







Oklahoma


Oregon


Pennsylvania


Rhode Island


South Carolina


South Dakota


Tennessee

Less than a high school diploma ........ 634 238 37.5 188 29.7 50 20.8High school graduates, no college ..... 1,440 858 59.6 766 53.2 92 10.8Some college or associate degree ..... 994 715 71.9 659 66.3 56 7.8Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,034 793 76.6 756 73.1 37 4.6

Texas

Less than a high school diploma ........ 3,070 1,641 53.5 1,466 47.7 175 10.7High school graduates, no college ..... 4,177 2,779 66.5 2,567 61.5 212 7.6Some college or associate degree ..... 3,862 2,774 71.8 2,612 67.6 162 5.8Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 3,995 3,107 77.8 2,996 75.0 111 3.6

Utah



99







Vermont


Virginia

Less than a high school diploma ........ 577 256 44.4 219 37.9 38 14.7High school graduates, no college ..... 1,508 997 66.1 921 61.1 77 7.7Some college or associate degree ..... 1,195 881 73.7 836 69.9 45 5.2Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,818 1,470 80.9 1,430 78.6 41 2.8

Washington

Less than a high school diploma ........ 373 205 55.0 183 49.0 22 10.8High school graduates, no college ..... 1,121 705 62.9 631 56.3 74 10.5Some college or associate degree ..... 1,486 1,034 69.6 954 64.2 80 7.7Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,427 1,117 78.3 1,066 74.7 52 4.6

West Virginia


Wisconsin

Less than a high school diploma ........ 317 125 39.4 103 32.6 22 17.4High school graduates, no college ..... 1,247 818 65.6 744 59.7 74 9.0Some college or associate degree ..... 1,080 818 75.8 758 70.2 60 7.4Bachelor’s degree and higher ............. 1,077 853 79.2 818 76.0 34 4.0

Wyoming


NOTE: Data incorporate updated Census 2000-based population controls.

100



Table 16. States: employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,2009 annual averages

(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons

Part time foreconomicreasons

Part time fornoneconomic

reasons

TOTAL

Alabama ..................... 1,576 1,352 169 55 335 74 242 19 217 23Alaska ........................ 271 218 36 16 62 12 45 6 25 4Arizona ....................... 2,275 1,942 264 69 561 139 382 41 282 35Arkansas .................... 1,041 916 99 26 224 51 163 10 97 10California .................... 12,829 10,745 1,648 436 3,361 1,072 2,104 186 1,805 255Colorado ..................... 2,037 1,745 232 61 488 108 349 31 176 25Connecticut ................. 1,360 1,125 175 61 377 73 278 26 130 22Delaware .................... 335 286 37 12 66 15 47 4 33 4District of Columbia ...... 267 230 30 7 38 9 26 3 29 3Florida ........................ 6,695 5,889 607 199 1,456 439 952 66 847 95

Georgia ...................... 3,639 3,184 347 108 690 197 461 32 424 45Hawaii ........................ 476 390 66 19 110 30 73 6 40 7Idaho .......................... 526 442 67 18 159 36 116 8 54 10Illinois ......................... 4,757 4,006 580 171 1,188 274 845 70 583 78Indiana ....................... 2,284 1,982 223 79 595 156 411 29 288 32Iowa ........................... 1,227 1,006 178 43 354 58 275 22 86 21Kansas ....................... 1,144 957 152 35 282 40 226 16 89 14Kentucky ..................... 1,464 1,262 155 47 382 87 274 21 197 22Louisiana .................... 1,663 1,448 151 64 266 30 219 17 137 10Maine ......................... 491 394 75 22 147 27 111 9 47 10

Maryland ..................... 2,370 2,014 281 75 451 92 330 29 184 31Massachusetts ............. 2,455 2,057 302 95 738 136 556 45 250 42Michigan ..................... 3,208 2,710 364 135 1,045 263 712 70 581 74Minnesota ................... 2,075 1,718 288 69 627 112 474 41 186 44Mississippi .................. 964 829 107 28 185 40 136 9 110 7Missouri ...................... 2,257 1,918 271 68 522 106 387 29 251 37Montana ..................... 361 291 54 16 101 17 76 8 29 6Nebraska .................... 754 629 102 23 183 23 149 11 35 10Nevada ....................... 1,000 874 100 26 199 62 129 8 139 14New Hampshire ........... 551 464 67 21 144 26 108 9 40 7

New Jersey ................. 3,406 2,968 315 124 732 175 516 41 368 48New Mexico ................ 699 580 98 21 168 35 125 8 63 9New York .................... 7,358 6,354 738 266 1,555 335 1,139 81 709 100North Carolina ............. 3,379 2,884 390 105 718 188 490 39 432 45North Dakota ............... 280 231 39 10 69 7 57 5 12 3Ohio ........................... 4,086 3,439 489 158 1,226 257 897 73 528 80Oklahoma ................... 1,384 1,202 145 37 284 44 226 14 101 10Oregon ....................... 1,307 1,088 164 55 433 122 280 31 194 32Pennsylvania ............... 4,676 3,966 533 176 1,218 221 930 67 422 82Rhode Island ............... 376 300 55 20 125 31 84 9 53 10

South Carolina ............. 1,515 1,312 154 48 367 96 249 22 227 25South Dakota .............. 336 278 47 11 88 12 71 5 19 3Tennessee .................. 2,204 1,877 242 85 500 144 330 26 289 37Texas ......................... 9,152 7,915 960 277 1,856 392 1,373 91 796 101Utah ........................... 997 846 121 30 283 43 220 21 87 14Vermont ...................... 259 213 35 10 78 11 60 6 18 5Virginia ....................... 3,221 2,726 380 116 634 125 465 44 235 39Washington ................. 2,515 2,080 335 100 701 158 493 50 267 50West Virginia ............... 626 534 68 23 128 31 91 6 59 7Wisconsin ................... 2,173 1,813 278 82 665 107 518 39 222 40Wyoming .................... 225 191 25 9 54 8 42 4 17 3


101

Employed 1

At work2

Table 16. States: employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons



reasons

Men

Alabama ..................... 887 776 84 26 125 34 86 5 116 10Alaska ........................ 156 127 19 10 21 5 14 2 16 2Arizona ....................... 1,301 1,120 150 30 233 73 147 13 189 15Arkansas .................... 594 529 50 15 77 23 50 3 55 5California .................... 7,542 6,396 922 224 1,252 522 665 66 1,126 111Colorado ..................... 1,199 1,042 125 31 180 59 111 11 112 11Connecticut ................. 773 662 80 30 120 32 81 7 72 11Delaware .................... 180 155 19 5 23 7 14 1 21 1District of Columbia ...... 137 120 14 3 14 4 9 1 15 1Florida ........................ 3,687 3,269 325 93 554 208 323 23 506 43

Georgia ...................... 2,057 1,823 191 43 257 103 143 11 247 19Hawaii ........................ 263 217 36 10 44 16 25 3 25 3Idaho .......................... 315 266 39 10 58 15 41 2 37 4Illinois ......................... 2,712 2,325 304 83 419 131 262 26 357 35Indiana ....................... 1,296 1,146 115 35 192 73 112 7 184 16Iowa ........................... 687 582 84 21 128 25 95 7 54 9Kansas ....................... 652 561 75 16 99 21 73 6 54 6Kentucky ..................... 840 736 79 25 135 38 92 5 113 9Louisiana .................... 921 821 72 29 86 12 69 5 82 4Maine ......................... 279 227 39 13 47 13 31 4 30 4

Maryland ..................... 1,260 1,088 138 34 164 42 112 10 111 13Massachusetts ............. 1,378 1,179 155 44 244 66 166 12 154 19Michigan ..................... 1,820 1,563 191 66 370 117 227 26 376 35Minnesota ................... 1,171 990 146 35 224 55 154 15 122 21Mississippi .................. 524 458 53 14 60 17 40 3 69 3Missouri ...................... 1,227 1,051 144 32 192 50 134 8 150 16Montana ..................... 206 166 30 9 34 8 23 3 19 3Nebraska .................... 421 360 50 11 65 11 50 4 21 5Nevada ....................... 576 505 58 13 79 33 43 2 92 6New Hampshire ........... 316 272 34 10 45 12 30 3 24 4

New Jersey ................. 1,933 1,714 162 57 254 81 163 10 215 17New Mexico ................ 394 331 53 10 60 18 39 2 38 3New York .................... 4,102 3,612 367 123 555 147 383 24 421 38North Carolina ............. 1,859 1,609 201 49 261 88 157 16 274 19North Dakota ............... 161 138 18 5 22 3 18 2 7 2Ohio ........................... 2,308 1,990 245 72 400 118 263 19 324 37Oklahoma ................... 775 680 75 20 105 22 79 3 64 4Oregon ....................... 747 633 84 29 161 64 87 10 123 16Pennsylvania ............... 2,660 2,307 270 83 407 99 285 23 262 33Rhode Island ............... 212 173 28 10 43 14 25 4 31 4

South Carolina ............. 815 712 81 22 129 44 79 6 136 10South Dakota .............. 188 160 22 5 31 5 24 2 12 1Tennessee .................. 1,204 1,038 130 36 201 80 111 9 182 16Texas ......................... 5,422 4,740 545 137 698 193 468 37 470 43Utah ........................... 625 540 71 15 95 23 68 4 59 6Vermont ...................... 144 120 18 5 24 5 17 2 11 2Virginia ....................... 1,779 1,539 191 49 207 59 135 13 141 14Washington ................. 1,459 1,222 185 52 229 72 140 17 173 22West Virginia ............... 363 316 35 12 43 13 28 2 42 2Wisconsin ................... 1,223 1,034 146 43 222 52 158 13 141 19Wyoming .................... 135 116 13 5 17 3 13 1 12 1


102

At work2

Employed 1


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons



reasons

Women

Alabama ..................... 690 576 85 28 210 40 156 15 101 13Alaska ........................ 114 91 17 6 41 7 31 4 9 2Arizona ....................... 974 822 114 38 327 65 235 28 93 20Arkansas .................... 447 386 49 12 148 28 112 7 42 5California .................... 5,287 4,350 726 212 2,109 550 1,439 120 679 143Colorado ..................... 839 703 106 30 308 49 238 21 64 14Connecticut ................. 587 462 95 31 257 41 197 19 58 11Delaware .................... 155 130 18 7 43 7 33 2 12 2District of Columbia ...... 130 110 16 4 23 4 17 2 14 1Florida ........................ 3,008 2,620 283 105 902 231 629 43 341 52

Georgia ...................... 1,583 1,362 156 64 433 94 318 21 177 26Hawaii ........................ 212 173 30 9 66 14 48 4 15 3Idaho .......................... 211 176 28 8 102 21 76 6 16 6Illinois ......................... 2,045 1,681 276 88 769 143 582 44 226 43Indiana ....................... 987 836 107 44 403 83 299 22 105 16Iowa ........................... 539 424 94 22 226 32 180 14 32 12Kansas ....................... 492 397 77 19 182 19 154 10 36 8Kentucky ..................... 624 526 76 23 247 48 183 16 84 12Louisiana .................... 742 628 79 35 180 18 150 12 55 6Maine ......................... 212 167 36 10 100 15 79 6 17 6

Maryland ..................... 1,110 926 143 41 287 50 218 19 73 18Massachusetts ............. 1,077 879 147 51 494 70 391 33 96 23Michigan ..................... 1,388 1,147 173 69 675 146 485 44 205 38Minnesota ................... 905 728 142 34 403 57 320 26 64 23Mississippi .................. 440 371 54 14 125 23 95 6 40 4Missouri ...................... 1,030 867 127 36 330 56 253 21 101 21Montana ..................... 155 125 24 7 67 9 53 5 10 3Nebraska .................... 333 268 52 13 118 13 99 6 14 4Nevada ....................... 424 369 42 13 120 29 85 5 46 8New Hampshire ........... 235 192 32 11 98 14 78 6 16 4

New Jersey ................. 1,473 1,254 152 67 477 93 353 31 153 31New Mexico ................ 304 249 45 11 108 17 85 6 24 6New York .................... 3,256 2,742 372 142 1,001 188 756 57 289 62North Carolina ............. 1,519 1,275 189 56 457 100 333 23 158 27North Dakota ............... 118 93 20 5 47 4 39 4 5 1Ohio ........................... 1,778 1,448 244 86 826 139 634 53 204 43Oklahoma ................... 609 522 70 18 179 22 147 11 37 6Oregon ....................... 561 455 80 26 272 58 193 21 71 15Pennsylvania ............... 2,016 1,659 263 93 811 122 645 44 160 49Rhode Island ............... 164 127 27 10 82 17 59 6 22 6

South Carolina ............. 699 599 73 27 237 52 170 15 91 15South Dakota .............. 148 118 25 6 57 7 47 3 7 2Tennessee .................. 1,000 839 113 49 299 64 218 17 108 21Texas ......................... 3,730 3,175 415 140 1,158 199 905 54 326 58Utah ........................... 371 306 50 15 188 20 151 17 28 8Vermont ...................... 115 93 17 5 53 7 43 4 7 3Virginia ....................... 1,443 1,187 189 67 427 66 330 31 94 24Washington ................. 1,056 858 150 48 472 86 353 33 94 28West Virginia ............... 263 218 33 12 85 18 63 4 17 5Wisconsin ................... 950 779 132 39 442 55 360 27 81 21Wyoming .................... 90 74 12 4 37 5 29 3 5 1


103

At work2

Employed 1


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons



reasons

Both sexes, 16 to 19years

Alabama ..................... 20 17 3 3( ) 50 5 45 1 18 9Alaska ........................ 5 4 1 3( ) 10 2 8 1 2 1Arizona ....................... 24 17 5 1 56 9 45 2 25 11Arkansas .................... 15 12 2 3( ) 25 5 19 1 12 5California .................... 117 94 21 3 337 53 273 11 120 102Colorado ..................... 22 16 5 3( ) 59 8 48 3 17 10Connecticut ................. 14 12 2 3( ) 52 6 43 3 7 8Delaware .................... 4 4 1 3( ) 11 1 9 3( ) 4 1District of Columbia ...... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 2 3( ) 1 3( ) 2 1Florida ........................ 68 54 13 1 166 23 137 6 44 30

Georgia ...................... 40 34 5 1 71 13 57 2 30 15Hawaii ........................ 6 5 1 3( ) 11 3 8 3( ) 3 2Idaho .......................... 8 6 2 3( ) 23 3 19 1 4 4Illinois ......................... 44 36 7 1 162 17 138 7 40 32Indiana ....................... 18 16 2 3( ) 84 9 71 4 15 13Iowa ........................... 13 9 3 3( ) 68 7 59 3 6 10Kansas ....................... 20 15 5 3( ) 45 4 39 3 8 7Kentucky ..................... 21 18 2 3( ) 50 7 42 2 12 10Louisiana .................... 23 18 5 1 41 1 37 2 11 4Maine ......................... 5 5 1 3( ) 21 2 17 1 6 3

Maryland ..................... 28 24 3 3( ) 66 8 55 4 16 12Massachusetts ............. 18 14 3 1 110 10 93 6 11 14Michigan ..................... 35 28 6 1 147 20 120 7 38 28Minnesota ................... 19 14 5 1 89 6 77 6 12 17Mississippi .................. 9 7 2 3( ) 23 1 21 1 11 3Missouri ...................... 30 24 6 1 90 8 78 4 21 15Montana ..................... 5 4 1 3( ) 12 2 9 1 2 1Nebraska .................... 9 7 2 3( ) 41 3 36 2 3 3Nevada ....................... 10 9 1 3( ) 22 5 16 1 10 5New Hampshire ........... 5 4 1 3( ) 22 2 18 1 3 3

New Jersey ................. 25 21 4 1 90 5 81 4 16 16New Mexico ................ 6 5 1 3( ) 21 3 18 3( ) 4 3New York .................... 57 48 8 2 179 19 156 4 46 40North Carolina ............. 41 30 10 2 100 14 80 5 30 19North Dakota ............... 4 3 1 3( ) 12 1 10 1 1 1Ohio ........................... 58 46 9 2 188 20 158 10 37 31Oklahoma ................... 19 17 2 3( ) 46 3 42 1 10 5Oregon ....................... 14 11 2 3( ) 40 8 29 2 13 11Pennsylvania ............... 61 51 10 1 191 19 162 10 32 33Rhode Island ............... 4 3 1 3( ) 18 2 15 1 5 5

South Carolina ............. 13 11 2 3( ) 46 7 37 2 16 9South Dakota .............. 6 4 1 3( ) 16 1 14 1 1 1Tennessee .................. 20 15 4 3( ) 65 10 54 1 19 15Texas ......................... 117 94 19 3 279 29 241 10 62 42Utah ........................... 18 15 3 1 49 4 43 2 7 7Vermont ...................... 3 3 1 3( ) 11 1 9 1 1 2Virginia ....................... 34 29 5 3( ) 88 9 74 6 19 18Washington ................. 23 17 5 3( ) 77 10 63 4 20 24West Virginia ............... 6 5 1 3( ) 16 3 12 1 5 2Wisconsin ................... 28 23 4 1 110 9 94 7 15 17Wyoming .................... 3 3 3( ) 3( ) 10 1 8 3( ) 1 1


104

At work2

Employed 1


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons



reasons

White

Alabama ..................... 1,183 1,018 125 40 255 48 193 15 119 17Alaska ........................ 216 174 29 13 48 8 35 5 17 3Arizona ....................... 2,026 1,726 235 64 504 119 348 36 231 29Arkansas .................... 868 761 83 23 186 37 139 10 65 9California .................... 9,949 8,323 1,296 330 2,702 844 1,709 148 1,413 197Colorado ..................... 1,879 1,605 217 57 450 97 322 30 151 23Connecticut ................. 1,162 956 154 53 332 60 250 22 98 19Delaware .................... 250 212 28 9 52 11 38 3 22 3District of Columbia ...... 145 124 17 4 18 3 13 2 7 1Florida ........................ 5,473 4,819 487 166 1,220 344 819 58 636 73

Georgia ...................... 2,461 2,143 238 80 473 118 334 20 221 29Hawaii ........................ 100 81 13 5 24 6 17 1 10 1Idaho .......................... 502 423 63 17 151 33 111 7 50 10Illinois ......................... 3,884 3,237 504 143 1,016 217 735 63 421 64Indiana ....................... 2,104 1,828 204 73 543 138 379 27 242 29Iowa ........................... 1,165 953 170 42 331 54 257 20 75 20Kansas ....................... 1,027 861 135 32 249 34 202 14 74 12Kentucky ..................... 1,339 1,152 143 44 338 69 250 19 168 20Louisiana .................... 1,166 1,005 112 49 184 12 160 12 78 6Maine ......................... 474 380 72 21 142 26 107 9 43 9

Maryland ..................... 1,511 1,272 188 51 326 61 243 22 99 20Massachusetts ............. 2,170 1,815 274 81 652 115 497 41 212 36Michigan ..................... 2,672 2,249 312 111 909 212 634 63 439 59Minnesota ................... 1,911 1,582 264 64 579 95 445 39 151 41Mississippi .................. 634 544 75 15 120 17 95 7 50 4Missouri ...................... 1,953 1,653 239 61 478 91 360 27 196 30Montana ..................... 336 271 51 15 95 16 72 7 26 5Nebraska .................... 701 585 95 22 168 19 139 10 30 9Nevada ....................... 813 710 81 23 161 52 102 7 112 12New Hampshire ........... 528 444 64 20 138 25 105 9 38 7

New Jersey ................. 2,640 2,284 258 98 593 129 431 33 256 40New Mexico ................ 602 501 83 18 148 31 109 8 53 8New York .................... 5,560 4,754 593 212 1,281 250 963 68 466 72North Carolina ............. 2,509 2,137 293 79 557 134 392 31 282 30North Dakota ............... 260 217 34 9 64 6 53 5 8 3Ohio ........................... 3,577 3,006 429 142 1,095 219 809 67 420 64Oklahoma ................... 1,070 928 112 30 230 31 187 12 61 8Oregon ....................... 1,183 985 148 50 407 111 265 31 169 29Pennsylvania ............... 4,126 3,483 485 159 1,111 188 861 62 336 76Rhode Island ............... 337 269 50 19 112 26 76 9 45 9

South Carolina ............. 1,113 969 109 34 273 60 195 17 123 15South Dakota .............. 316 262 44 10 83 10 68 5 15 3Tennessee .................. 1,797 1,528 203 67 424 119 284 21 211 29Texas ......................... 7,643 6,589 823 232 1,551 315 1,156 80 615 77Utah ........................... 955 809 117 29 269 40 210 19 79 13Vermont ...................... 250 206 34 10 76 11 60 6 17 5Virginia ....................... 2,422 2,047 285 91 504 89 377 38 137 29Washington ................. 2,103 1,730 290 83 606 129 431 46 220 41West Virginia ............... 590 503 64 22 122 28 87 6 54 7Wisconsin ................... 2,011 1,678 257 77 612 93 481 38 176 32Wyoming .................... 215 182 24 9 52 8 41 4 16 2


105

At work2

Employed 1


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons



reasons


Alabama ..................... 347 293 41 13 73 25 44 4 95 6Alaska ........................ 10 8 1 1 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( )Arizona ....................... 80 68 10 2 14 4 9 1 21 2Arkansas .................... 134 120 12 2 32 12 19 1 27 1California .................... 742 614 103 26 186 72 104 10 137 19Colorado ..................... 72 66 5 2 15 5 9 3( ) 14 1Connecticut ................. 114 95 14 5 33 10 20 2 27 2Delaware .................... 69 59 8 2 11 3 7 3( ) 11 1District of Columbia ...... 107 93 11 3 18 5 12 1 21 2Florida ........................ 959 840 95 24 185 78 101 5 192 17

Georgia ...................... 1,009 889 96 24 189 70 111 8 184 14Hawaii ........................ 11 8 2 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3 3( )Idaho .......................... 4 3 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Illinois ......................... 575 512 46 17 115 38 73 4 133 9Indiana ....................... 138 119 13 6 42 15 25 2 41 2Iowa ........................... 24 20 4 1 6 2 4 3( ) 7 3( )Kansas ....................... 58 47 9 2 13 4 8 1 10 1Kentucky ..................... 96 84 10 3 32 16 15 1 24 1Louisiana .................... 449 400 35 14 72 17 50 5 57 4Maine ......................... 3 3 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )

Maryland ..................... 697 607 71 19 89 24 59 6 71 10Massachusetts ............. 129 109 12 8 43 14 25 3 26 5Michigan ..................... 353 298 36 18 93 40 48 5 109 10Minnesota ................... 65 56 8 2 20 7 11 1 22 3Mississippi .................. 316 272 32 12 60 21 37 2 58 4Missouri ...................... 230 203 23 4 31 13 17 1 47 6Montana ..................... 3 3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Nebraska .................... 29 25 4 3( ) 8 3 5 1 3 3( )Nevada ....................... 71 64 6 1 13 4 7 1 16 1New Hampshire ........... 5 4 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( )

New Jersey ................. 423 374 33 16 81 31 47 3 81 3New Mexico ................ 18 17 1 3( ) 3 1 2 3( ) 2 3( )New York .................... 1,099 958 98 43 183 62 111 10 187 24North Carolina ............. 683 584 79 20 132 46 79 7 127 14North Dakota ............... 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Ohio ........................... 406 344 50 12 100 30 66 4 92 13Oklahoma ................... 96 86 7 2 12 4 8 3( ) 13 1Oregon ....................... 25 19 5 1 5 2 3 3( ) 5 3( )Pennsylvania ............... 413 363 36 14 77 27 46 4 68 4Rhode Island ............... 20 16 3 1 7 3 4 3( ) 5 1

South Carolina ............. 355 303 40 13 83 30 50 3 96 10South Dakota .............. 2 2 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Tennessee .................. 357 307 34 15 61 20 37 4 73 6Texas ......................... 964 847 88 28 207 54 147 6 142 18Utah ........................... 10 9 1 3( ) 4 1 3 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Vermont ...................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Virginia ....................... 562 478 66 18 84 28 53 3 75 7Washington ................. 89 76 9 4 15 6 8 1 13 2West Virginia ............... 24 20 3 1 4 1 3 3( ) 2 3( )Wisconsin ................... 82 70 10 2 30 10 19 1 29 6Wyoming .................... 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4( ) 4( )


106

At work2

Employed 1


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons



reasons

Asian

Alabama ..................... 22 20 1 1 4 1 2 1 2 3( )Alaska ........................ 15 13 1 1 3 1 3 3( ) 1 3( )Arizona ....................... 60 53 6 1 6 1 5 3( ) 7 3( )Arkansas .................... 22 20 2 3( ) 3 3( ) 2 3( ) 2 3( )California .................... 1,717 1,460 196 61 351 107 227 18 179 23Colorado ..................... 49 43 5 1 14 4 10 3( ) 4 3( )Connecticut ................. 69 61 5 3 8 1 6 3( ) 3 3( )Delaware .................... 11 10 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( )District of Columbia ...... 10 8 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Florida ........................ 188 166 15 7 29 12 16 2 8 1

Georgia ...................... 125 114 7 4 19 4 11 4 9 1Hawaii ........................ 221 184 29 8 46 11 32 2 9 2Idaho .......................... 7 6 1 3( ) 3 1 2 3( ) 1 3( )Illinois ......................... 233 205 20 8 39 10 26 3 19 2Indiana ....................... 18 16 2 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Iowa ........................... 23 21 2 3( ) 9 3( ) 8 1 2 3( )Kansas ....................... 23 21 2 1 10 3( ) 9 1 2 3( )Kentucky ..................... 18 17 1 3( ) 8 1 8 3( ) 1 3( )Louisiana .................... 32 28 3 1 4 1 4 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Maine ......................... 5 4 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( )

Maryland ..................... 130 109 18 4 28 6 21 1 8 1Massachusetts ............. 136 117 13 6 35 6 28 1 12 1Michigan ..................... 130 119 7 4 25 3 21 1 21 3( )Minnesota ................... 66 55 9 2 15 6 9 3( ) 7 3( )Mississippi .................. 5 4 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Missouri ...................... 37 32 4 2 8 1 7 3( ) 1 3( )Montana ..................... 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Nebraska .................... 9 7 1 1 3 1 2 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Nevada ....................... 78 69 8 1 16 3 13 3( ) 5 1New Hampshire ........... 10 9 1 3( ) 2 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

New Jersey ................. 298 274 16 8 50 12 34 4 24 4New Mexico ................ 12 9 1 1 4 3( ) 4 3( ) 3( ) 3( )New York .................... 601 562 30 8 64 17 44 3 41 3North Carolina ............. 60 51 6 3 8 2 6 3( ) 8 3( )North Dakota ............... 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Ohio ........................... 53 48 3 2 10 2 7 1 2 1Oklahoma ................... 22 20 1 1 5 3( ) 4 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Oregon ....................... 42 37 2 2 7 2 5 3( ) 3 3( )Pennsylvania ............... 90 81 7 3 17 2 14 1 8 3( )Rhode Island ............... 12 11 2 3( ) 3 1 3 3( ) 2 3( )

South Carolina ............. 26 23 2 3( ) 5 2 2 1 3( ) 3( )South Dakota .............. 4 3 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Tennessee .................. 32 29 2 1 6 3( ) 6 3( ) 2 1Texas ......................... 401 355 34 12 68 14 51 3 24 4Utah ........................... 16 14 1 3( ) 5 3( ) 4 1 2 1Vermont ...................... 3 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Virginia ....................... 188 162 20 6 27 4 21 1 17 2Washington ................. 200 175 19 7 35 10 24 2 13 2Wisconsin ................... 47 39 6 2 13 1 12 3( ) 6 1Wyoming .................... 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4( ) 4( )


107

At work2

Employed 1


(In thousands)


Unemployed



work


workTotal

At work

Notat

workTotal

Notat

work

35hours

ormore


ornoneconomic

reasons



reasons


Alabama ..................... 61 52 8 1 10 6 4 3( ) 5 3Alaska ........................ 11 9 2 3( ) 3 1 2 3( ) 1 3( )Arizona ....................... 629 532 83 14 160 65 89 7 102 13Arkansas .................... 52 46 6 3( ) 10 5 5 3( ) 4 1California .................... 4,264 3,544 622 99 1,111 531 542 38 833 94Colorado ..................... 328 283 37 8 67 27 37 3 42 4Connecticut ................. 119 97 19 3 32 13 18 1 19 3Delaware .................... 20 18 2 3( ) 4 2 2 3( ) 3 3( )District of Columbia ...... 26 22 3 1 5 2 2 3( ) 2 3( )Florida ........................ 1,433 1,276 122 35 289 131 150 9 207 19

Georgia ...................... 290 233 52 5 64 32 31 1 41 7Hawaii ........................ 30 24 5 1 7 3 4 3( ) 4 1Idaho .......................... 45 38 6 1 10 5 5 3( ) 6 3( )Illinois ......................... 623 524 79 20 136 50 83 3 91 9Indiana ....................... 113 99 12 2 22 10 11 3( ) 27 2Iowa ........................... 56 46 9 2 14 5 7 1 6 2Kansas ....................... 72 57 14 2 24 10 14 1 12 1Kentucky ..................... 46 41 4 1 12 8 4 3( ) 5 2Louisiana .................... 59 44 12 3 11 1 9 1 4 1Maine ......................... 5 4 1 3( ) 1 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

Maryland ..................... 201 171 24 6 36 17 17 1 17 2Massachusetts ............. 148 125 21 3 50 18 31 1 32 5Michigan ..................... 86 73 10 3 28 10 16 2 18 5Minnesota ................... 72 60 11 1 17 5 11 1 14 2Mississippi .................. 35 28 6 1 4 2 2 3( ) 4 3( )Missouri ...................... 50 41 8 1 17 6 10 1 7 1Montana ..................... 8 6 1 1 2 1 2 3( ) 1 3( )Nebraska .................... 57 46 9 3 12 3 9 3( ) 5 1Nevada ....................... 189 160 25 4 43 24 19 1 43 3New Hampshire ........... 9 8 1 3( ) 2 1 1 3( ) 1 3( )

New Jersey ................. 612 548 52 12 107 50 53 4 84 10New Mexico ................ 281 231 42 8 63 17 43 3 35 5New York .................... 1,097 977 91 28 228 81 139 8 137 17North Carolina ............. 191 148 39 5 59 30 28 2 36 3North Dakota ............... 3 2 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Ohio ........................... 102 88 13 2 28 9 16 2 16 5Oklahoma ................... 103 88 14 2 22 8 13 1 8 2Oregon ....................... 112 97 12 4 36 19 15 1 21 3Pennsylvania ............... 200 174 20 6 48 14 33 1 40 4Rhode Island ............... 31 25 5 2 11 5 5 3( ) 10 1

South Carolina ............. 41 36 4 1 14 8 6 1 6 1South Dakota .............. 8 6 1 3( ) 1 1 1 3( ) 1 3( )Tennessee .................. 80 63 14 3 22 13 9 1 19 3Texas ......................... 3,244 2,775 386 83 665 200 439 26 349 39Utah ........................... 112 97 14 1 18 7 10 1 16 2Vermont ...................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 4( ) 4( )Virginia ....................... 213 179 31 2 52 20 31 2 21 2Washington ................. 208 173 30 5 55 25 28 3 31 6West Virginia ............... 7 7 3( ) 3( ) 3 1 1 3( ) 1 3( )Wisconsin ................... 112 93 14 5 21 9 11 1 22 2Wyoming .................... 15 12 2 1 3 1 2 3( ) 2 3( )

1 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers on the basisof their usual weekly hours at all jobs, regardless of the number of hours theyare at work during the reference week. Persons absent from work areclassified according to their usual status.

2 Includes some persons at work 35 hours or more, classified by theirreason for working part time.

3 Fewer than 500 persons.4 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS

publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined bythe sample size. (See appendix B.) NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for therace groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) donot sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition,persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any raceand, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporateupdated Census 2000-based population controls.

108

At work2

Employed 1

Table 17. States: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force, by occupation, 2009 annual averages


Employment status andState Total

Management,professional, and

related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions

Sales and officeoccupations

Natural resources,construction, and

maintenance occupations

Production,transportation,

and material movingoccupations

Manage-ment,

business,and financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand

admini-strativesupportoccupa-

tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Installation,mainte-nance,

and repairoccupa-

tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions

Transpor-tation andmaterialmovingoccupa-

tions

Civilian labor force Alabama ..................... 2,127 230 431 328 245 296 2( ) 175 107 160 139Alaska ........................ 361 51 75 63 34 46 2( ) 28 17 13 27Arizona ....................... 3,129 466 628 569 381 440 2( ) 206 118 125 180Arkansas .................... 1,362 181 246 201 160 171 24 90 62 124 104California .................... 18,072 2,783 3,831 3,269 2,051 2,263 255 1,053 572 979 1,013Colorado ..................... 2,714 474 626 438 320 338 2( ) 174 82 117 133Connecticut ................. 1,881 313 476 312 207 239 2( ) 101 51 92 89Delaware .................... 435 63 94 78 49 63 3 23 15 20 27District of Columbia ...... 335 77 114 54 23 37 2( ) 9 4 4 13Florida ........................ 9,029 1,412 1,803 1,652 1,168 1,240 29 547 359 317 498

Georgia ...................... 4,764 740 963 750 604 587 35 300 197 247 340Hawaii ........................ 629 85 115 148 77 84 2( ) 46 20 17 32Idaho .......................... 746 111 137 134 93 93 16 43 28 40 51Illinois ......................... 6,564 945 1,351 1,202 709 868 31 353 207 410 487Indiana ....................... 3,181 422 602 543 377 351 2( ) 188 126 320 235Iowa ........................... 1,682 249 326 275 167 227 16 73 61 155 133Kansas ....................... 1,523 237 323 265 164 191 2( ) 82 66 98 86Kentucky ..................... 2,050 248 392 360 222 245 22 130 89 169 172Louisiana .................... 2,070 279 409 375 231 267 2( ) 153 94 116 128Maine ......................... 692 102 149 122 75 82 11 46 26 39 40

Maryland ..................... 3,023 532 801 503 294 385 2( ) 174 87 96 142Massachusetts ............. 3,469 564 924 606 340 454 2( ) 179 99 148 145Michigan ..................... 4,858 627 1,069 906 505 605 28 247 176 378 315Minnesota ................... 2,918 465 683 453 305 372 30 132 98 208 171Mississippi .................. 1,252 138 242 240 104 173 2( ) 94 43 118 86Missouri ...................... 3,052 437 555 545 336 434 2( ) 190 116 208 213Montana ..................... 496 82 95 99 55 56 10 34 17 20 27Nebraska .................... 980 149 207 154 106 129 2( ) 50 33 80 60Nevada ....................... 1,343 190 209 318 162 181 2( ) 109 48 39 83New Hampshire ........... 740 124 168 113 94 91 2( ) 39 25 48 37

New Jersey ................. 4,529 750 1,040 780 545 627 2( ) 212 108 201 261New Mexico ................ 935 115 208 168 92 126 2( ) 82 46 47 42New York .................... 9,641 1,330 2,195 1,936 1,090 1,269 2( ) 560 279 384 570North Carolina ............. 4,538 678 929 795 521 527 2( ) 298 184 319 258North Dakota ............... 364 61 69 67 35 44 7 24 13 21 21Ohio ........................... 5,878 775 1,115 1,162 623 756 2( ) 292 215 506 412Oklahoma ................... 1,773 270 334 293 195 239 2( ) 123 85 105 113Oregon ....................... 1,951 318 401 335 210 257 35 103 60 118 114Pennsylvania ............... 6,353 867 1,353 1,138 637 879 39 354 236 397 453Rhode Island ............... 558 71 128 105 60 79 2( ) 28 16 39 30

South Carolina ............. 2,116 264 399 382 251 276 2( ) 128 102 193 115South Dakota .............. 446 78 79 77 49 60 10 25 14 29 26Tennessee .................. 3,010 410 568 553 328 384 2( ) 206 107 234 211Texas ......................... 11,839 1,703 2,226 2,067 1,384 1,529 84 915 467 679 784Utah ........................... 1,377 211 277 195 168 199 2( ) 101 49 88 80Vermont ...................... 358 55 87 58 40 40 5 23 10 23 17Virginia ....................... 4,101 750 1,010 658 432 476 2( ) 233 128 181 205Washington ................. 3,512 538 786 619 363 436 58 220 109 155 228West Virginia ............... 815 98 163 141 88 117 2( ) 71 34 43 60Wisconsin ................... 3,089 450 628 524 324 407 31 158 91 288 189Wyoming .................... 298 44 49 50 28 35 4 32 17 13 26


109

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Table 17. States: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force, by occupation, 2009 annual averages—Continued




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,


occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions


and repairoccupa-

tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Employed Alabama ..................... 1,911 222 411 284 214 268 2( ) 139 98 136 126Alaska ........................ 333 50 72 57 31 44 2( ) 23 16 12 24Arizona ....................... 2,836 438 599 516 351 404 2( ) 143 103 112 157Arkansas .................... 1,266 177 238 180 146 161 23 77 59 113 92California .................... 16,190 2,583 3,597 2,942 1,854 2,028 182 797 509 817 882Colorado ..................... 2,526 454 602 400 297 316 2( ) 144 77 105 119Connecticut ................. 1,737 299 456 283 188 221 2( ) 85 48 80 75Delaware .................... 400 61 90 72 44 58 3 20 13 17 24District of Columbia ...... 305 72 110 46 20 33 2( ) 7 3 3 11Florida ........................ 8,152 1,315 1,710 1,504 1,043 1,116 25 417 323 265 435

Georgia ...................... 4,329 693 926 686 542 534 28 244 170 210 297Hawaii ........................ 585 82 110 137 72 79 2( ) 35 19 16 29Idaho .......................... 686 107 133 121 87 86 14 30 26 36 46Illinois ......................... 5,945 902 1,290 1,076 632 796 25 261 178 351 432Indiana ....................... 2,879 403 582 476 349 327 2( ) 145 113 269 202Iowa ........................... 1,581 246 320 251 154 219 15 60 59 138 119Kansas ....................... 1,425 230 313 243 152 178 2( ) 74 63 87 75Kentucky ..................... 1,846 236 380 316 203 215 20 105 81 142 147Louisiana .................... 1,929 275 399 336 212 252 2( ) 130 88 105 115Maine ......................... 638 97 145 108 70 75 10 39 24 35 36

Maryland ..................... 2,821 515 775 461 267 356 2( ) 150 83 83 124Massachusetts ............. 3,193 528 887 550 321 409 2( ) 143 90 127 130Michigan ..................... 4,253 595 997 789 445 543 24 180 153 275 252Minnesota ................... 2,703 448 661 407 288 348 26 106 88 179 152Mississippi .................. 1,149 132 235 225 96 156 2( ) 76 41 102 75Missouri ...................... 2,779 415 534 484 309 399 2( ) 152 106 182 182Montana ..................... 462 79 92 90 52 53 9 29 16 18 24Nebraska .................... 937 144 201 146 102 124 2( ) 44 32 75 57Nevada ....................... 1,199 178 199 289 144 165 2( ) 75 45 31 71New Hampshire ........... 695 119 162 106 88 85 2( ) 33 23 42 34

New Jersey ................. 4,138 707 984 700 483 569 2( ) 183 97 175 235New Mexico ................ 866 109 197 153 87 118 2( ) 70 44 43 37New York .................... 8,913 1,261 2,084 1,770 1,004 1,166 2( ) 485 265 330 527North Carolina ............. 4,096 647 886 709 475 478 2( ) 239 166 256 221North Dakota ............... 349 60 68 63 34 43 7 22 13 20 19Ohio ........................... 5,313 741 1,066 1,035 562 700 2( ) 222 197 415 357Oklahoma ................... 1,668 265 324 267 182 230 2( ) 109 80 95 102Oregon ....................... 1,741 299 379 295 190 232 29 74 52 92 99Pennsylvania ............... 5,893 834 1,302 1,042 591 811 34 298 225 344 413Rhode Island ............... 501 66 123 93 54 69 2( ) 22 14 33 25

South Carolina ............. 1,881 248 381 332 225 254 2( ) 96 93 152 95South Dakota .............. 425 77 77 72 47 57 9 21 14 26 24Tennessee .................. 2,704 387 542 485 296 352 2( ) 165 102 192 177Texas ......................... 11,007 1,644 2,138 1,917 1,284 1,419 75 779 435 615 703Utah ........................... 1,280 204 264 182 158 188 2( ) 84 44 78 70Vermont ...................... 336 53 85 54 37 38 4 20 10 20 15Virginia ....................... 3,856 728 979 610 400 444 2( ) 197 123 165 186Washington ................. 3,216 513 754 563 335 399 51 171 99 137 194West Virginia ............... 754 94 156 129 81 109 2( ) 58 33 38 54Wisconsin ................... 2,837 431 601 478 301 373 28 129 82 247 166Wyoming .................... 279 43 47 46 26 34 3 27 17 11 24


110

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions





related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,


occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions


and repairoccupa-

tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Unemployed Alabama ..................... 216 8 20 44 31 29 2( ) 36 9 23 13Alaska ........................ 28 2 3 6 3 3 2( ) 5 1 1 3Arizona ....................... 294 27 29 53 30 37 2( ) 63 14 14 23Arkansas .................... 96 4 9 20 14 10 2 12 3 11 11California .................... 1,883 200 234 327 197 236 73 256 63 162 132Colorado ..................... 189 19 24 37 23 22 2( ) 30 5 12 14Connecticut ................. 144 14 19 29 18 18 2( ) 16 4 12 13Delaware .................... 35 2 4 7 5 6 3( ) 3 1 3 3District of Columbia ...... 30 4 5 8 3 4 2( ) 2 1 3( ) 2Florida ........................ 877 97 93 149 126 124 4 131 36 52 62

Georgia ...................... 435 47 37 65 62 53 7 56 27 37 43Hawaii ........................ 44 3 5 11 5 5 2( ) 11 1 1 3Idaho .......................... 60 5 4 13 6 6 1 13 3 4 5Illinois ......................... 619 43 61 126 77 72 5 92 29 59 55Indiana ....................... 302 19 20 67 28 24 2( ) 43 13 51 33Iowa ........................... 102 3 6 24 13 8 1 13 2 17 13Kansas ....................... 98 7 10 22 12 13 2( ) 8 3 11 11Kentucky ..................... 204 11 13 44 19 30 1 25 7 28 25Louisiana .................... 141 4 10 39 19 15 2( ) 23 6 11 13Maine ......................... 54 5 4 14 6 7 1 7 2 4 4

Maryland ..................... 202 17 27 41 27 29 2( ) 24 4 13 18Massachusetts ............. 276 36 37 56 19 44 2( ) 36 9 21 15Michigan ..................... 604 32 71 117 61 62 4 67 23 103 63Minnesota ................... 215 17 22 46 17 24 4 26 10 30 20Mississippi .................. 103 6 7 15 9 17 2( ) 17 2 16 11Missouri ...................... 273 22 21 61 27 34 2( ) 38 9 26 31Montana ..................... 34 3 3 9 3 3 1 5 1 2 3Nebraska .................... 43 5 6 9 3 5 2( ) 6 1 4 3Nevada ....................... 144 12 11 29 19 16 2( ) 34 3 8 12New Hampshire ........... 45 4 5 7 5 6 2( ) 6 2 6 3

New Jersey ................. 391 43 55 79 62 58 2( ) 30 11 26 25New Mexico ................ 68 6 11 15 5 8 2( ) 12 2 4 5New York .................... 728 68 112 167 87 103 2( ) 75 14 55 43North Carolina ............. 441 31 44 86 47 50 2( ) 59 18 63 37North Dakota ............... 15 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1Ohio ........................... 566 34 49 127 61 56 2( ) 70 17 91 56Oklahoma ................... 104 5 9 26 13 9 2( ) 13 5 10 11Oregon ....................... 211 19 22 40 19 26 6 29 8 26 15Pennsylvania ............... 460 33 51 96 46 68 5 56 11 53 40Rhode Island ............... 58 5 5 12 7 10 2( ) 6 1 7 5

South Carolina ............. 234 16 18 50 25 23 2( ) 32 9 41 20South Dakota .............. 22 1 2 5 2 3 1 3 3( ) 3 2Tennessee .................. 306 23 26 68 32 32 2( ) 42 5 43 34Texas ......................... 832 59 88 150 100 110 9 136 32 64 81Utah ........................... 96 7 13 13 10 11 2( ) 17 5 9 10Vermont ...................... 22 2 2 4 3 2 1 3 1 2 2Virginia ....................... 245 23 31 48 32 33 2( ) 36 5 16 19Washington ................. 296 25 32 55 28 37 7 50 9 18 34West Virginia ............... 62 4 6 12 7 7 2( ) 13 1 5 6Wisconsin ................... 251 18 27 46 23 34 3 29 9 40 23Wyoming .................... 19 1 1 4 1 1 3( ) 4 1 1 2


111

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions





related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,


occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions


and repairoccupa-

tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Unemployment rate Alabama ..................... 10.1 3.5 4.6 13.5 12.7 9.6 2( ) 20.6 8.7 14.7 9.3Alaska ........................ 7.7 3.0 3.9 9.8 8.8 5.6 2( ) 18.7 6.4 9.5 9.9Arizona ....................... 9.4 5.8 4.7 9.4 7.8 8.4 2( ) 30.7 12.0 10.9 12.6Arkansas .................... 7.1 2.2 3.5 10.2 8.9 5.7 6.5 13.6 4.7 8.7 11.0California .................... 10.4 7.2 6.1 10.0 9.6 10.4 28.5 24.3 11.0 16.6 13.0Colorado ..................... 7.0 4.1 3.8 8.5 7.3 6.5 2( ) 17.2 6.0 10.5 10.6Connecticut ................. 7.6 4.5 4.1 9.2 8.9 7.4 2( ) 15.9 7.2 13.1 14.9Delaware .................... 8.0 3.0 4.6 8.8 10.9 8.8 13.7 15.1 8.4 13.2 11.0District of Columbia ...... 8.8 5.7 4.0 15.3 14.6 11.0 2( ) 18.2 21.8 11.2 14.5Florida ........................ 9.7 6.9 5.2 9.0 10.7 10.0 13.9 23.8 10.0 16.4 12.5

Georgia ...................... 9.1 6.3 3.8 8.6 10.3 9.1 20.3 18.6 13.6 15.1 12.6Hawaii ........................ 7.0 3.5 4.2 7.3 6.3 5.6 2( ) 23.3 5.2 6.0 7.9Idaho .......................... 8.1 4.1 3.2 9.5 6.9 6.8 7.1 29.6 9.3 10.2 10.3Illinois ......................... 9.4 4.5 4.5 10.5 10.8 8.3 17.0 26.0 13.8 14.4 11.3Indiana ....................... 9.5 4.6 3.4 12.3 7.5 6.8 2( ) 22.8 10.0 16.0 14.0Iowa ........................... 6.0 1.3 1.8 8.8 7.6 3.4 7.7 18.1 3.7 11.3 10.0Kansas ....................... 6.4 2.9 3.1 8.3 7.4 6.7 2( ) 10.2 5.2 11.3 12.7Kentucky ..................... 9.9 4.5 3.3 12.3 8.5 12.1 6.5 19.2 8.4 16.3 14.4Louisiana .................... 6.8 1.4 2.4 10.3 8.3 5.6 2( ) 15.1 5.9 9.7 10.2Maine ......................... 7.8 4.4 3.0 11.6 7.6 8.3 11.9 15.2 6.0 10.5 9.9

Maryland ..................... 6.7 3.2 3.3 8.2 9.2 7.6 2( ) 13.7 5.0 13.2 12.5Massachusetts ............. 8.0 6.4 4.0 9.2 5.5 9.8 2( ) 20.0 8.8 14.1 10.5Michigan ..................... 12.4 5.1 6.7 12.9 12.0 10.2 13.2 27.3 12.9 27.3 19.9Minnesota ................... 7.4 3.6 3.2 10.1 5.7 6.3 12.8 19.9 10.2 14.2 11.5Mississippi .................. 8.2 4.5 2.8 6.4 8.2 10.0 2( ) 18.7 4.9 13.6 12.5Missouri ...................... 8.9 5.1 3.8 11.2 8.0 7.9 2( ) 20.2 8.1 12.4 14.5Montana ..................... 6.8 4.0 2.7 8.9 6.1 5.5 12.6 15.8 6.7 11.4 9.6Nebraska .................... 4.4 3.2 2.8 5.6 3.1 3.9 2( ) 12.0 3.3 5.5 5.1Nevada ....................... 10.7 6.2 5.1 9.1 11.5 9.1 2( ) 31.4 7.1 19.6 14.7New Hampshire ........... 6.1 3.4 3.2 6.4 5.7 6.6 2( ) 15.2 6.3 12.0 8.8

New Jersey ................. 8.6 5.8 5.3 10.2 11.3 9.2 2( ) 13.9 10.6 13.0 9.7New Mexico ................ 7.3 5.2 5.2 8.7 5.2 6.6 2( ) 14.8 4.9 8.0 12.3New York .................... 7.5 5.1 5.1 8.6 7.9 8.1 2( ) 13.4 4.9 14.2 7.6North Carolina ............. 9.7 4.6 4.7 10.9 8.9 9.4 2( ) 19.8 9.8 19.7 14.3North Dakota ............... 4.0 1.5 1.8 6.4 3.7 3.0 7.3 9.9 4.0 4.1 6.6Ohio ........................... 9.6 4.4 4.4 10.9 9.9 7.4 2( ) 23.8 8.0 17.9 13.5Oklahoma ................... 5.9 1.7 2.8 8.8 6.6 3.9 2( ) 11.0 6.2 9.8 9.9Oregon ....................... 10.8 6.0 5.4 12.1 9.3 10.0 17.2 28.1 12.9 21.8 13.4Pennsylvania ............... 7.2 3.8 3.8 8.4 7.2 7.7 13.7 15.9 4.8 13.3 8.9Rhode Island ............... 10.3 6.6 4.2 11.2 11.2 12.3 2( ) 21.7 7.2 17.3 17.1

South Carolina ............. 11.1 6.0 4.5 13.1 10.1 8.2 2( ) 25.0 8.9 21.3 17.5South Dakota .............. 4.9 1.2 2.8 6.3 3.6 4.7 6.9 13.6 2.1 10.3 7.2Tennessee .................. 10.2 5.6 4.5 12.3 9.7 8.3 2( ) 20.2 4.6 18.3 16.2Texas ......................... 7.0 3.5 4.0 7.3 7.3 7.2 10.6 14.9 6.8 9.4 10.3Utah ........................... 7.0 3.5 4.8 6.9 5.9 5.5 2( ) 16.6 10.4 10.7 11.9Vermont ...................... 6.2 3.5 2.4 7.7 6.9 5.7 17.7 12.6 7.8 10.5 10.4Virginia ....................... 6.0 3.0 3.0 7.3 7.4 6.8 2( ) 15.3 3.5 8.7 9.1Washington ................. 8.4 4.7 4.1 8.9 7.7 8.5 11.5 22.5 8.5 11.8 14.9West Virginia ............... 7.6 3.8 3.8 8.6 7.8 6.2 2( ) 18.3 3.8 11.9 9.4Wisconsin ................... 8.1 4.0 4.3 8.7 7.0 8.3 8.7 18.3 10.2 14.0 11.9Wyoming .................... 6.3 3.3 2.6 7.7 5.0 3.5 10.9 13.8 4.7 10.8 9.3

1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience.2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS

publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined bythe sample size. (See appendix B.)

3 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include other occupations notshown separately. Items may not compute to displayed rates because ofrounding.

112

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Table 18. States: percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annual averages

Population group andState

Number(in thou-sands)

Percent


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperationsoccupa-

tions

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Installa-tion,

mainte-nance,

andrepair

occupa-tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

TOTAL

Alabama ................... 1,911 100.0 11.6 21.5 14.9 11.2 14.0 .7 7.3 5.1 7.1 6.6Alaska ...................... 333 100.0 14.9 21.6 17.0 9.4 13.1 1.3 6.9 4.9 3.5 7.3Arizona ..................... 2,836 100.0 15.5 21.1 18.2 12.4 14.2 .4 5.0 3.6 3.9 5.5Arkansas .................. 1,266 100.0 14.0 18.8 14.2 11.5 12.7 1.8 6.1 4.6 9.0 7.3California .................. 16,190 100.0 16.0 22.2 18.2 11.5 12.5 1.1 4.9 3.1 5.0 5.4Colorado ................... 2,526 100.0 18.0 23.8 15.9 11.8 12.5 .4 5.7 3.1 4.1 4.7Connecticut ............... 1,737 100.0 17.2 26.3 16.3 10.8 12.7 .1 4.9 2.7 4.6 4.3Delaware .................. 400 100.0 15.2 22.4 17.9 10.9 14.4 .7 4.9 3.3 4.4 6.0District of Columbia .... 305 100.0 23.7 35.9 15.0 6.4 10.9 1( ) 2.4 1.0 1.1 3.5Florida ...................... 8,152 100.0 16.1 21.0 18.4 12.8 13.7 .3 5.1 4.0 3.2 5.3

Georgia .................... 4,329 100.0 16.0 21.4 15.8 12.5 12.3 .6 5.6 3.9 4.8 6.9Hawaii ...................... 585 100.0 14.0 18.8 23.4 12.4 13.6 .9 6.0 3.2 2.7 5.0Idaho ........................ 686 100.0 15.5 19.3 17.7 12.7 12.6 2.1 4.4 3.8 5.2 6.6Illinois ....................... 5,945 100.0 15.2 21.7 18.1 10.6 13.4 .4 4.4 3.0 5.9 7.3Indiana ..................... 2,879 100.0 14.0 20.2 16.5 12.1 11.4 .5 5.0 3.9 9.3 7.0Iowa ......................... 1,581 100.0 15.6 20.2 15.9 9.8 13.9 .9 3.8 3.7 8.7 7.5Kansas ..................... 1,425 100.0 16.1 22.0 17.0 10.7 12.5 .7 5.2 4.4 6.1 5.3Kentucky ................... 1,846 100.0 12.8 20.6 17.1 11.0 11.7 1.1 5.7 4.4 7.7 8.0Louisiana .................. 1,929 100.0 14.2 20.7 17.4 11.0 13.1 .9 6.7 4.6 5.4 6.0Maine ....................... 638 100.0 15.3 22.7 16.9 10.9 11.7 1.5 6.1 3.8 5.4 5.7

Maryland ................... 2,821 100.0 18.3 27.5 16.4 9.5 12.6 .3 5.3 2.9 2.9 4.4Massachusetts ........... 3,193 100.0 16.5 27.8 17.2 10.1 12.8 .3 4.5 2.8 4.0 4.1Michigan ................... 4,253 100.0 14.0 23.5 18.6 10.5 12.8 .6 4.2 3.6 6.5 5.9Minnesota ................. 2,703 100.0 16.6 24.5 15.1 10.6 12.9 1.0 3.9 3.3 6.6 5.6Mississippi ................ 1,149 100.0 11.5 20.5 19.5 8.3 13.6 1.1 6.6 3.5 8.9 6.5Missouri .................... 2,779 100.0 14.9 19.2 17.4 11.1 14.4 .6 5.5 3.8 6.6 6.5Montana ................... 462 100.0 17.0 20.0 19.4 11.2 11.6 2.0 6.2 3.5 3.8 5.3Nebraska .................. 937 100.0 15.4 21.5 15.6 10.9 13.2 1.1 4.7 3.4 8.0 6.1Nevada ..................... 1,199 100.0 14.9 16.6 24.1 12.0 13.7 .2 6.2 3.8 2.6 5.9New Hampshire ......... 695 100.0 17.2 23.4 15.2 12.7 12.3 .3 4.8 3.3 6.1 4.8

New Jersey ............... 4,138 100.0 17.1 23.8 16.9 11.7 13.7 .1 4.4 2.3 4.2 5.7New Mexico .............. 866 100.0 12.6 22.7 17.7 10.1 13.6 .9 8.0 5.1 5.0 4.3New York .................. 8,913 100.0 14.2 23.4 19.9 11.3 13.1 .2 5.4 3.0 3.7 5.9North Carolina ........... 4,096 100.0 15.8 21.6 17.3 11.6 11.7 .5 5.8 4.1 6.3 5.4North Dakota ............. 349 100.0 17.2 19.5 18.0 9.8 12.3 2.0 6.2 3.6 5.8 5.5Ohio ......................... 5,313 100.0 13.9 20.1 19.5 10.6 13.2 .3 4.2 3.7 7.8 6.7Oklahoma ................. 1,668 100.0 15.9 19.4 16.0 10.9 13.8 .9 6.5 4.8 5.7 6.1Oregon ..................... 1,741 100.0 17.2 21.8 16.9 10.9 13.3 1.7 4.3 3.0 5.3 5.7Pennsylvania ............. 5,893 100.0 14.2 22.1 17.7 10.0 13.8 .6 5.1 3.8 5.8 7.0Rhode Island ............. 501 100.0 13.2 24.5 18.6 10.7 13.9 .4 4.4 2.9 6.5 5.0

South Carolina ........... 1,881 100.0 13.2 20.2 17.6 12.0 13.5 .3 5.1 4.9 8.1 5.0South Dakota ............ 425 100.0 18.1 18.2 17.0 11.1 13.4 2.1 5.1 3.3 6.1 5.7Tennessee ................ 2,704 100.0 14.3 20.0 17.9 11.0 13.0 .3 6.1 3.8 7.1 6.5Texas ....................... 11,007 100.0 14.9 19.4 17.4 11.7 12.9 .7 7.1 4.0 5.6 6.4Utah ......................... 1,280 100.0 15.9 20.6 14.2 12.3 14.7 .7 6.6 3.4 6.1 5.5Vermont .................... 336 100.0 15.9 25.4 16.0 11.1 11.2 1.1 5.9 2.9 6.0 4.4Virginia ..................... 3,856 100.0 18.9 25.4 15.8 10.4 11.5 .6 5.1 3.2 4.3 4.8Washington ............... 3,216 100.0 15.9 23.5 17.5 10.4 12.4 1.6 5.3 3.1 4.2 6.0West Virginia ............. 754 100.0 12.5 20.7 17.1 10.7 14.5 .2 7.7 4.3 5.0 7.2Wisconsin ................. 2,837 100.0 15.2 21.2 16.8 10.6 13.2 1.0 4.6 2.9 8.7 5.9Wyoming .................. 279 100.0 15.4 16.9 16.5 9.4 12.1 1.2 9.8 6.0 4.0 8.6


113

0

Table 18. States: percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,2009 annual averages—Continued



Percent


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and


tions

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Installa-tion,

mainte-nance,

andrepair

occupa-tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Men

Alabama ................... 1,012 100.0 11.5 16.6 10.5 10.5 6.5 1.2 13.4 9.6 9.6 10.7Alaska ...................... 177 100.0 13.0 18.6 12.7 8.5 6.4 1.9 12.7 8.7 5.2 12.3Arizona ..................... 1,534 100.0 17.0 17.3 16.0 12.6 7.0 .8 8.9 6.6 5.1 8.8Arkansas .................. 671 100.0 16.3 11.8 11.2 9.4 5.8 2.8 11.2 8.6 11.9 11.0California .................. 8,794 100.0 16.7 19.0 15.1 11.1 7.0 1.5 8.9 5.6 6.6 8.5Colorado ................... 1,379 100.0 19.0 20.9 13.7 11.0 5.9 .7 10.1 5.3 5.6 7.7Connecticut ............... 893 100.0 20.3 21.7 14.4 10.1 6.3 .1 9.2 5.0 5.9 6.9Delaware .................. 202 100.0 16.7 17.6 15.3 10.1 7.0 1.2 9.5 6.3 6.4 10.1District of Columbia .... 151 100.0 23.4 34.7 13.4 6.2 8.3 1( ) 4.4 1.9 1.6 6.0Florida ...................... 4,241 100.0 18.2 17.2 16.3 11.9 6.1 .4 9.5 7.1 4.5 8.7

Georgia .................... 2,313 100.0 17.5 16.3 13.5 11.6 5.6 1.0 10.2 7.0 6.3 10.7Hawaii ...................... 307 100.0 13.9 16.1 24.6 9.2 6.6 1.1 11.1 6.0 3.3 8.3Idaho ........................ 373 100.0 18.6 15.9 13.7 11.9 4.6 2.8 7.8 6.3 7.5 10.9Illinois ....................... 3,131 100.0 16.7 17.6 14.6 10.4 6.6 .7 8.0 5.4 8.0 11.8Indiana ..................... 1,488 100.0 15.2 14.9 13.1 10.9 5.0 .6 9.2 7.3 12.7 11.2Iowa ......................... 815 100.0 18.0 15.0 11.1 10.1 6.2 1.5 7.2 7.0 11.7 12.2Kansas ..................... 751 100.0 18.5 17.8 12.0 10.1 5.1 1.1 9.4 8.1 9.1 8.7Kentucky ................... 975 100.0 14.3 14.6 13.3 9.6 4.5 1.8 10.6 8.1 10.0 13.2Louisiana .................. 1,007 100.0 16.2 13.9 13.1 9.3 6.8 1.5 12.8 8.2 8.5 9.7Maine ....................... 326 100.0 16.7 16.7 11.7 9.9 5.9 2.6 11.5 7.4 7.6 10.1

Maryland ................... 1,424 100.0 19.2 23.6 14.2 9.9 5.4 .4 10.2 5.4 4.2 7.5Massachusetts ........... 1,622 100.0 17.2 24.6 15.8 10.7 6.5 .5 8.5 5.4 4.8 5.9Michigan ................... 2,190 100.0 15.3 20.8 14.5 9.6 5.3 .9 7.9 6.8 9.3 9.7Minnesota ................. 1,395 100.0 18.2 20.1 11.2 11.2 6.1 1.7 7.4 5.9 8.9 9.2Mississippi ................ 585 100.0 13.6 15.0 15.3 6.8 5.5 1.8 12.2 6.8 11.7 11.2Missouri .................... 1,420 100.0 15.5 14.6 13.4 11.2 6.4 1.0 10.3 7.3 9.2 11.2Montana ................... 240 100.0 19.7 14.1 14.0 11.6 4.2 3.1 11.7 6.6 5.8 9.2Nebraska .................. 486 100.0 17.7 16.8 10.3 11.2 6.8 2.0 8.5 6.3 10.6 9.8Nevada ..................... 655 100.0 16.2 13.6 22.7 10.7 6.9 .2 11.0 6.6 3.2 8.9New Hampshire ......... 361 100.0 18.9 19.2 13.0 12.2 5.4 .3 9.1 6.1 7.9 7.9

New Jersey ............... 2,188 100.0 19.9 20.2 14.9 11.6 7.1 .2 8.2 4.1 5.2 8.6New Mexico .............. 454 100.0 13.2 18.8 14.0 9.3 5.3 1.3 15.2 9.1 7.3 6.6New York .................. 4,657 100.0 15.5 18.2 17.2 11.5 6.7 .4 10.2 5.4 4.9 9.9North Carolina ........... 2,120 100.0 16.7 16.5 13.6 11.5 5.5 .8 10.9 7.5 8.1 8.9North Dakota ............. 184 100.0 21.2 14.3 11.5 9.2 5.0 3.2 11.3 6.8 8.1 9.5Ohio ......................... 2,708 100.0 15.9 15.4 15.0 9.5 7.1 .5 7.9 7.0 11.0 10.9Oklahoma ................. 879 100.0 17.1 13.7 11.7 11.4 5.5 1.3 12.0 8.6 8.6 10.1Oregon ..................... 908 100.0 19.1 18.2 13.3 10.7 5.7 2.7 7.9 5.5 7.8 9.0Pennsylvania ............. 3,066 100.0 15.6 16.8 14.3 9.5 6.6 .8 9.6 7.1 8.5 11.3Rhode Island ............. 255 100.0 13.8 21.0 16.7 10.3 6.9 .6 8.5 5.5 8.4 8.2

South Carolina ........... 945 100.0 14.8 14.5 15.4 10.5 5.4 .6 9.8 9.6 11.4 8.1South Dakota ............ 219 100.0 21.8 12.8 11.6 10.8 6.1 3.5 9.3 6.2 7.9 9.9Tennessee ................ 1,405 100.0 14.9 14.5 15.6 10.1 6.4 .4 11.5 6.9 9.2 10.5Texas ....................... 6,120 100.0 15.8 16.1 13.0 10.6 6.6 1.1 12.5 6.8 7.6 9.9Utah ......................... 721 100.0 17.8 17.8 10.6 12.0 7.2 1.0 11.6 5.9 8.3 7.8Vermont .................... 168 100.0 17.6 19.4 12.6 10.7 4.8 1.7 11.5 5.6 8.6 7.5Virginia ..................... 1,986 100.0 19.5 21.5 12.4 10.6 5.4 .9 9.7 5.9 6.1 8.0Washington ............... 1,688 100.0 16.8 22.1 12.7 9.7 5.4 2.2 9.9 5.5 6.2 9.5West Virginia ............. 406 100.0 12.7 15.0 14.3 9.2 6.2 .3 13.8 8.0 8.0 12.6Wisconsin ................. 1,445 100.0 17.1 15.6 12.5 10.4 6.1 1.4 8.8 5.3 12.9 9.8Wyoming .................. 152 100.0 17.3 10.6 11.1 7.7 4.5 1.9 17.1 10.7 6.0 13.0


114



Percent


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and


tions

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Installa-tion,

mainte-nance,

andrepair

occupa-tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Women

Alabama ................... 900 100.0 11.8 27.1 19.8 11.9 22.4 .2 .4 .1 4.3 2.0Alaska ...................... 156 100.0 17.1 25.0 22.0 10.5 20.8 .6 .3 .4 1.6 1.6Arizona ..................... 1,302 100.0 13.7 25.7 20.8 12.1 22.7 1( ) .4 .2 2.5 1.7Arkansas .................. 595 100.0 11.3 26.7 17.7 14.0 20.5 .7 .4 .2 5.6 3.1California .................. 7,396 100.0 15.1 26.1 21.8 11.8 19.1 .6 .2 .2 3.2 1.9Colorado ................... 1,147 100.0 16.8 27.4 18.4 12.7 20.4 .1 .4 .3 2.4 1.0Connecticut ............... 844 100.0 14.0 31.1 18.3 11.6 19.5 .1 .3 .3 3.3 1.6Delaware .................. 198 100.0 13.7 27.3 20.5 11.7 21.9 .3 .2 .3 2.3 1.8District of Columbia .... 154 100.0 23.9 37.1 16.6 6.6 13.4 1( ) .4 .2 .7 1.1Florida ...................... 3,911 100.0 13.8 25.1 20.7 13.8 21.9 .2 .3 .5 1.9 1.7

Georgia .................... 2,016 100.0 14.2 27.2 18.5 13.5 20.0 .2 .4 .4 3.1 2.4Hawaii ...................... 278 100.0 14.2 21.9 22.0 15.8 21.3 .7 .3 .2 2.1 1.5Idaho ........................ 313 100.0 11.9 23.5 22.4 13.6 22.1 1.3 .4 .7 2.6 1.6Illinois ....................... 2,814 100.0 13.5 26.2 22.0 10.9 20.9 .2 .3 .3 3.5 2.2Indiana ..................... 1,391 100.0 12.7 25.9 20.2 13.4 18.1 .4 .6 .3 5.7 2.6Iowa ......................... 766 100.0 13.0 25.8 20.9 9.4 22.0 .4 .2 .2 5.5 2.6Kansas ..................... 674 100.0 13.5 26.5 22.7 11.3 20.7 .2 .5 .3 2.8 1.5Kentucky ................... 871 100.0 11.1 27.3 21.4 12.6 19.7 .3 .2 .2 5.1 2.1Louisiana .................. 922 100.0 12.1 28.1 22.1 12.8 19.9 .2 .1 .6 2.1 1.9Maine ....................... 312 100.0 13.8 29.0 22.5 11.9 17.8 .3 .4 .1 3.2 1.0

Maryland ................... 1,397 100.0 17.3 31.4 18.6 9.0 19.9 .2 .3 .4 1.7 1.2Massachusetts ........... 1,571 100.0 15.9 31.1 18.6 9.4 19.3 1( ) .3 .1 3.1 2.1Michigan ................... 2,063 100.0 12.6 26.3 22.9 11.4 20.7 .3 .3 .2 3.4 1.9Minnesota ................. 1,308 100.0 14.9 29.1 19.2 10.1 20.1 .2 .2 .4 4.2 1.8Mississippi ................ 564 100.0 9.3 26.1 24.0 9.9 22.0 .3 .8 .1 6.0 1.6Missouri .................... 1,359 100.0 14.4 24.0 21.6 11.1 22.7 .1 .4 .1 3.8 1.7Montana ................... 222 100.0 14.1 26.3 25.3 10.8 19.5 .8 .3 .1 1.8 1.1Nebraska .................. 451 100.0 12.9 26.6 21.2 10.6 20.2 .2 .6 .3 5.3 2.1Nevada ..................... 544 100.0 13.3 20.1 25.9 13.6 22.0 .2 .5 .3 1.9 2.3New Hampshire ......... 334 100.0 15.3 27.9 17.6 13.2 19.7 .2 .2 .3 4.1 1.5

New Jersey ............... 1,950 100.0 13.9 27.8 19.2 11.8 21.2 .1 .1 .4 3.1 2.5New Mexico .............. 413 100.0 11.9 27.1 21.8 11.0 22.7 .5 .2 .6 2.5 1.8New York .................. 4,256 100.0 12.7 29.1 22.7 11.0 20.1 .1 .2 .3 2.4 1.5North Carolina ........... 1,977 100.0 14.8 27.1 21.3 11.7 18.3 .2 .4 .3 4.3 1.7North Dakota ............. 165 100.0 12.9 25.4 25.1 10.3 20.6 .6 .5 .2 3.3 1.2Ohio ......................... 2,605 100.0 11.9 25.0 24.2 11.7 19.5 .2 .4 .3 4.5 2.4Oklahoma ................. 789 100.0 14.6 25.8 20.8 10.4 23.0 .3 .5 .5 2.4 1.7Oregon ..................... 833 100.0 15.0 25.7 20.9 11.1 21.6 .6 .2 .2 2.5 2.1Pennsylvania ............. 2,827 100.0 12.6 27.8 21.3 10.6 21.5 .4 .1 .2 3.0 2.4Rhode Island ............. 246 100.0 12.6 28.2 20.5 11.1 21.1 .1 .1 .2 4.5 1.6

South Carolina ........... 937 100.0 11.6 26.1 19.9 13.5 21.7 .1 .4 .2 4.8 1.9South Dakota ............ 205 100.0 14.1 24.0 22.7 11.4 21.2 .6 .5 .3 4.1 1.1Tennessee ................ 1,299 100.0 13.7 26.1 20.4 11.9 20.2 .1 .2 .3 4.8 2.3Texas ....................... 4,887 100.0 13.9 23.5 22.9 13.0 20.8 .2 .2 .4 3.0 1.9Utah ......................... 559 100.0 13.5 24.3 18.9 12.7 24.3 .2 .1 .3 3.3 2.5Vermont .................... 168 100.0 14.2 31.3 19.4 11.6 17.6 .5 .4 .2 3.4 1.3Virginia ..................... 1,870 100.0 18.2 29.5 19.5 10.2 18.0 .3 .3 .3 2.4 1.4Washington ............... 1,528 100.0 15.0 25.0 22.8 11.2 20.1 .9 .3 .5 2.1 2.2West Virginia ............. 348 100.0 12.2 27.5 20.3 12.5 24.3 .1 .6 .1 1.6 .8Wisconsin ................. 1,392 100.0 13.2 27.0 21.4 10.8 20.4 .5 .1 .4 4.4 1.7Wyoming .................. 127 100.0 13.1 24.6 23.0 11.5 21.3 .4 1.1 .2 1.6 3.3


115


0 0 0



Percent


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and


tions

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Installa-tion,

mainte-nance,

andrepair

occupa-tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

White

Alabama ................... 1,438 100.0 13.4 21.7 14.0 11.6 13.7 .7 8.3 5.8 5.6 5.1Alaska ...................... 264 100.0 15.5 23.0 15.5 9.1 12.4 1.4 7.5 5.3 3.5 6.7Arizona ..................... 2,529 100.0 15.7 21.2 18.0 12.6 14.1 .5 5.1 3.8 3.7 5.4Arkansas .................. 1,054 100.0 15.3 18.2 12.9 11.8 13.0 2.0 6.5 4.7 8.0 7.6California .................. 12,651 100.0 15.9 20.9 18.3 11.5 12.2 1.3 5.6 3.3 5.2 5.7Colorado ................... 2,329 100.0 18.6 24.0 15.3 11.7 12.4 .5 5.8 3.2 4.0 4.5Connecticut ............... 1,494 100.0 17.6 26.2 15.3 11.0 13.0 .1 5.3 2.8 4.5 4.1Delaware .................. 302 100.0 16.4 22.2 16.6 11.3 13.3 .8 5.5 3.5 4.8 5.5District of Columbia .... 163 100.0 30.0 43.8 9.9 5.7 6.6 1( ) 2.3 .5 .6 .6Florida ...................... 6,693 100.0 17.8 20.8 16.8 13.0 13.4 .3 5.5 4.1 3.3 4.9

Georgia .................... 2,934 100.0 18.1 22.3 13.7 12.5 11.0 .8 7.2 4.2 4.3 6.0Hawaii ...................... 124 100.0 18.3 29.5 18.4 10.7 8.5 .2 6.7 2.8 1.2 3.5Idaho ........................ 654 100.0 15.7 19.5 17.3 12.4 12.9 2.1 4.5 3.7 5.1 6.6Illinois ....................... 4,900 100.0 16.0 21.1 17.0 10.9 13.3 .5 5.1 3.0 6.1 7.0Indiana ..................... 2,648 100.0 14.2 20.4 15.7 12.4 11.2 .5 5.3 4.1 9.3 6.9Iowa ......................... 1,496 100.0 15.9 19.8 15.6 9.9 13.9 1.0 3.8 3.9 8.6 7.7Kansas ..................... 1,277 100.0 16.8 22.1 16.2 10.8 12.5 .8 5.3 4.5 5.6 5.3Kentucky ................... 1,677 100.0 13.5 20.3 16.7 11.0 11.7 1.1 5.9 4.6 7.6 7.6Louisiana .................. 1,350 100.0 17.2 22.4 12.6 11.0 13.4 .9 7.5 5.5 4.8 4.6Maine ....................... 616 100.0 15.3 23.0 16.7 11.0 11.7 1.5 6.0 3.9 5.4 5.5

Maryland ................... 1,837 100.0 19.9 26.5 14.3 10.1 11.9 .3 6.7 3.1 2.9 4.1Massachusetts ........... 2,822 100.0 17.6 26.9 16.2 10.3 13.0 .3 4.7 3.0 3.9 4.2Michigan ................... 3,581 100.0 14.4 22.9 17.7 10.5 13.1 .6 4.9 3.7 6.1 6.1Minnesota ................. 2,490 100.0 16.9 24.4 14.4 10.7 13.0 1.0 4.2 3.4 6.4 5.5Mississippi ................ 754 100.0 14.5 22.5 15.1 9.2 14.1 1.0 7.2 4.3 7.0 5.0Missouri .................... 2,431 100.0 15.4 19.4 16.5 11.4 14.2 .6 5.8 4.1 6.6 5.9Montana ................... 431 100.0 17.5 20.3 18.9 11.4 11.3 1.9 6.2 3.5 3.7 5.3Nebraska .................. 869 100.0 15.9 22.1 15.0 11.0 13.2 1.2 4.8 3.6 7.0 6.1Nevada ..................... 975 100.0 16.0 17.6 22.3 11.8 13.1 .2 6.7 4.0 2.7 5.6New Hampshire ......... 667 100.0 17.3 23.4 15.1 12.9 12.3 .3 4.9 3.4 5.7 4.8

New Jersey ............... 3,233 100.0 18.3 23.0 15.5 12.0 14.1 .1 5.1 2.5 4.3 5.2New Mexico .............. 750 100.0 13.4 22.7 16.9 10.2 13.4 .9 8.1 5.0 4.9 4.5New York .................. 6,841 100.0 15.1 24.2 17.8 11.4 12.8 .3 5.9 3.2 3.7 5.7North Carolina ........... 3,066 100.0 17.1 22.3 14.8 12.4 11.2 .5 6.5 4.4 6.1 4.6North Dakota ............. 324 100.0 18.0 19.5 17.3 9.8 12.3 2.1 6.0 3.7 5.7 5.5Ohio ......................... 4,673 100.0 14.6 20.0 18.2 10.7 13.2 .4 4.4 3.9 8.0 6.6Oklahoma ................. 1,299 100.0 17.0 20.0 14.5 11.5 13.0 .9 6.8 5.1 5.1 6.1Oregon ..................... 1,590 100.0 17.7 21.2 16.6 11.3 13.5 1.5 4.3 3.0 5.3 5.7Pennsylvania ............. 5,237 100.0 14.5 21.8 16.7 10.4 13.5 .6 5.4 4.0 6.0 7.1Rhode Island ............. 449 100.0 14.1 24.7 17.5 11.1 14.1 .4 4.7 3.0 5.9 4.6

South Carolina ........... 1,385 100.0 15.5 21.6 16.0 12.2 12.7 .3 5.7 5.2 6.8 4.0South Dakota ............ 399 100.0 18.8 18.3 16.3 11.3 13.6 2.1 5.1 3.4 5.7 5.6Tennessee ................ 2,222 100.0 15.2 20.5 16.6 11.1 12.9 .2 6.6 4.1 7.0 5.8Texas ....................... 9,194 100.0 15.3 18.7 16.8 11.8 12.6 .8 8.0 4.2 5.5 6.2Utah ......................... 1,224 100.0 16.2 20.7 13.9 12.4 14.7 .7 6.6 3.4 5.9 5.5Vermont .................... 327 100.0 15.8 25.3 16.0 11.2 11.4 1.2 6.0 2.9 6.0 4.3Virginia ..................... 2,926 100.0 20.4 26.4 14.4 10.2 10.6 .6 5.9 3.4 3.9 4.0Washington ............... 2,709 100.0 16.2 24.0 16.2 10.5 12.5 1.7 5.7 3.1 4.0 6.1West Virginia ............. 711 100.0 12.8 20.2 16.9 11.0 14.3 .2 8.1 4.4 4.9 7.2Wisconsin ................. 2,624 100.0 15.8 21.2 15.9 10.9 13.2 1.0 4.8 2.9 8.5 5.7Wyoming .................. 267 100.0 15.6 17.0 16.2 9.2 12.3 1.2 9.8 6.2 4.0 8.6


116


0



Percent


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and


tions

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Installa-tion,

mainte-nance,

andrepair

occupa-tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions


Alabama ................... 420 100.0 6.2 20.6 17.9 10.3 14.1 .7 4.1 2.6 11.8 11.7Alaska ...................... 11 100.0 16.4 21.8 23.5 8.3 13.0 .3 4.3 2.6 3.0 6.7Arizona ..................... 94 100.0 8.0 21.8 23.4 9.9 13.1 1( ) 5.5 1.4 7.4 9.4Arkansas .................. 166 100.0 5.9 19.1 23.6 10.1 11.0 1.1 4.0 4.5 14.6 6.2California .................. 928 100.0 14.9 21.2 22.4 10.6 16.1 .1 2.7 2.4 2.9 6.6Colorado ................... 87 100.0 8.7 21.2 21.8 12.9 17.4 1( ) 3.0 1.7 2.0 11.3Connecticut ............... 147 100.0 12.4 19.4 25.5 11.5 14.1 .1 3.2 2.0 4.6 7.2Delaware .................. 79 100.0 11.8 20.5 22.3 9.0 19.1 .7 3.0 2.9 2.8 7.8District of Columbia .... 125 100.0 15.4 24.6 21.6 7.7 16.7 1( ) 2.6 1.8 1.9 7.7Florida ...................... 1,144 100.0 8.2 19.5 27.3 12.3 15.3 .3 3.4 3.3 2.3 8.3

Georgia .................... 1,198 100.0 11.3 17.3 21.6 12.2 15.4 .4 2.2 3.6 6.6 9.5Hawaii ...................... 12 100.0 6.5 22.8 22.1 21.0 17.2 1( ) 7.2 1( ) 3.3 1( )Idaho ........................ 5 100.0 9.1 9.8 20.7 35.9 1.5 1( ) 1( ) 11.5 3.3 8.3Illinois ....................... 690 100.0 10.0 20.5 25.5 10.4 15.5 .3 1.5 2.7 4.0 9.7Indiana ..................... 180 100.0 12.5 16.1 27.6 9.0 15.2 1( ) 1.8 2.5 8.6 6.7Iowa ......................... 30 100.0 9.3 22.0 26.1 6.8 14.5 1( ) 2.3 1( ) 11.5 7.5Kansas ..................... 71 100.0 5.8 14.2 35.0 11.0 12.6 1( ) 3.3 2.8 10.2 5.2Kentucky ................... 129 100.0 5.1 21.4 19.6 12.5 11.7 1.1 4.3 2.5 10.1 11.7Louisiana .................. 521 100.0 7.1 16.3 28.4 11.1 13.4 .9 5.2 2.7 6.2 8.7Maine ....................... 4 100.0 10.3 7.4 25.8 4.8 7.3 1( ) 9.7 8.2 11.6 15.0

Maryland ................... 786 100.0 15.6 26.2 21.0 8.3 14.5 .1 2.9 2.5 2.9 6.0Massachusetts ........... 172 100.0 6.6 23.3 33.4 8.3 17.7 1( ) 4.0 .9 2.8 3.0Michigan ................... 446 100.0 10.5 18.9 27.6 10.7 12.7 .1 .7 3.7 8.6 6.5Minnesota ................. 86 100.0 10.0 16.8 24.7 11.6 13.4 .3 .7 .8 9.6 12.2Mississippi ................ 375 100.0 5.6 15.8 27.2 6.8 12.9 1.2 5.7 2.3 13.0 9.5Missouri .................... 261 100.0 10.2 15.8 24.0 9.6 16.7 1( ) 2.9 2.2 6.0 12.6Montana ................... 4 100.0 5.0 32.1 17.4 40.8 4.7 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Nebraska .................. 38 100.0 9.3 13.5 23.5 10.8 14.8 1( ) 1.4 .6 19.2 6.9Nevada ..................... 83 100.0 9.6 8.8 31.7 14.1 20.0 1( ) 4.4 1.5 1.6 8.2New Hampshire ......... 6 100.0 5.5 19.0 21.9 9.6 15.6 1( ) 2.5 4.0 15.4 6.5

New Jersey ............... 505 100.0 7.3 18.5 27.6 9.2 17.8 1( ) 2.6 2.2 4.7 10.1New Mexico .............. 21 100.0 7.4 23.7 17.8 7.2 19.8 1( ) 7.9 13.3 .9 2.0New York .................. 1,281 100.0 9.3 20.3 31.0 7.6 15.5 .2 3.6 2.7 2.8 7.0North Carolina ........... 815 100.0 10.3 18.1 26.5 9.1 13.7 .5 3.3 3.2 7.6 7.8North Dakota ............. 3 100.0 1( ) 24.0 34.9 17.2 3.0 1( ) 7.2 7.2 3.5 3.0Ohio ......................... 506 100.0 7.5 17.7 30.7 9.2 14.2 .1 2.9 2.5 7.2 8.0Oklahoma ................. 108 100.0 13.0 24.4 21.2 6.6 16.7 1( ) 1.1 1.6 7.2 8.2Oregon ..................... 30 100.0 16.5 29.8 28.2 3.1 9.1 1( ) 6.0 4.0 1.6 1.8Pennsylvania ............. 490 100.0 10.8 19.1 28.8 6.9 17.1 .4 2.7 2.8 4.0 7.2Rhode Island ............. 27 100.0 4.8 15.2 33.7 6.7 14.1 .3 2.6 1.7 10.3 10.6

South Carolina ........... 439 100.0 6.5 15.6 22.9 10.2 16.7 .4 2.4 4.3 12.5 8.5South Dakota ............ 3 100.0 2.5 6.4 21.0 1.6 6.5 1( ) 2.5 1( ) 47.3 12.1Tennessee ................ 417 100.0 9.6 17.1 23.6 9.2 14.8 .1 4.2 2.4 7.6 11.5Texas ....................... 1,171 100.0 11.1 18.0 22.0 11.0 17.5 .1 2.2 2.7 5.4 9.9Utah ......................... 14 100.0 17.4 22.7 21.4 14.1 10.8 1( ) 1( ) 1.4 5.1 7.3Vermont .................... 2 100.0 8.1 17.9 35.1 11.0 9.1 1( ) 1.4 4.9 8.0 4.4Virginia ..................... 646 100.0 11.6 19.9 20.4 11.0 15.6 .6 3.0 2.2 6.8 8.9Washington ............... 104 100.0 17.9 11.3 27.9 8.7 10.8 1.3 1.7 4.2 6.1 10.1West Virginia ............. 28 100.0 6.5 21.0 21.3 8.4 20.2 1( ) 1.3 1.9 9.9 9.6Wisconsin ................. 113 100.0 4.9 14.4 34.1 5.4 15.4 .2 .9 3.4 10.2 11.3Wyoming .................. 3 100.0 8.6 22.1 21.9 14.1 9.9 1( ) 19.8 1( ) 1.2 2.4


117


0



Percent


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and


tions

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Installa-tion,

mainte-nance,

andrepair

occupa-tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Asian

Alabama ................... 26 100.0 10.4 40.7 17.0 9.9 7.3 1( ) 1( ) 4.7 1.3 8.7Alaska ...................... 19 100.0 13.5 13.3 27.1 14.4 16.4 .5 .9 1.6 4.1 8.2Arizona ..................... 67 100.0 17.5 36.3 21.5 10.8 5.7 1( ) 1.2 1.5 5.4 1( )Arkansas .................. 25 100.0 13.9 50.9 10.0 4.7 6.7 1( ) 1.7 2.6 7.2 2.3California .................. 2,069 100.0 17.6 30.4 14.5 11.6 12.8 .2 1.9 2.5 5.2 3.2Colorado ................... 63 100.0 13.3 23.2 21.9 14.8 10.0 1( ) 2.8 .2 10.2 3.6Connecticut ............... 77 100.0 20.4 40.3 15.2 7.3 4.4 .1 .4 4.3 5.6 2.2Delaware .................. 12 100.0 12.8 39.7 17.1 10.4 10.8 1( ) 1( ) 2.4 2.9 4.1District of Columbia .... 11 100.0 25.1 46.7 9.5 3.4 12.3 1( ) .5 .2 1.0 1.3Florida ...................... 217 100.0 10.6 36.4 20.0 11.3 8.4 .9 1.6 1.9 5.7 3.2

Georgia .................... 144 100.0 14.3 35.6 10.6 19.0 9.3 1( ) .8 3.5 2.6 4.3Hawaii ...................... 267 100.0 14.6 16.9 24.4 11.9 15.5 1.5 3.7 3.6 3.8 4.2Idaho ........................ 10 100.0 12.4 23.8 36.6 10.4 1( ) .7 1( ) 2.7 9.1 4.1Illinois ....................... 273 100.0 12.6 38.1 17.3 8.4 10.0 1( ) .2 3.6 6.0 3.9Indiana ..................... 20 100.0 1.3 51.2 21.0 1.2 1( ) 1.9 1( ) 2.1 18.1 3.3Iowa ......................... 32 100.0 11.4 43.9 17.7 5.9 8.3 1( ) 1( ) 1.5 9.7 1.5Kansas ..................... 33 100.0 18.2 37.3 9.9 5.8 7.0 1( ) 1.2 4.0 12.9 3.8Kentucky ................... 26 100.0 10.2 46.7 27.4 5.0 6.8 1( ) 1( ) .6 2.0 1.3Louisiana .................. 36 100.0 7.1 24.4 37.5 8.8 .6 .7 2.0 1( ) 16.3 2.6Maine ....................... 6 100.0 8.3 20.1 26.8 11.1 5.5 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 13.6 14.6

Maryland ................... 158 100.0 12.5 45.1 16.0 8.5 10.3 1( ) 1.1 2.5 3.6 .4Massachusetts ........... 171 100.0 8.1 47.6 17.5 9.2 5.9 1( ) .9 2.1 6.0 2.8Michigan ................... 155 100.0 16.5 54.9 11.7 8.9 2.7 1( ) 1( ) .4 4.3 .6Minnesota ................. 81 100.0 14.6 38.3 14.7 6.4 9.2 1( ) 1( ) 4.0 10.2 2.8Mississippi ................ 6 100.0 3.0 44.3 33.6 5.7 10.1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3.2 1( )Missouri .................... 46 100.0 15.4 38.3 23.9 4.6 3.4 1( ) 1( ) 1.8 8.3 4.2Montana ................... 3 100.0 36.8 21.4 19.7 1( ) 6.4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 15.7 1( )Nebraska .................. 11 100.0 6.6 17.5 10.7 2.8 7.5 1( ) 2.5 .7 45.1 6.6Nevada ..................... 94 100.0 10.3 15.3 35.7 13.6 15.1 1( ) 1.9 2.1 1.3 4.6New Hampshire ......... 13 100.0 17.4 31.3 15.4 6.2 7.7 1( ) .8 .4 17.1 3.7

New Jersey ............... 348 100.0 20.1 40.2 12.9 13.2 6.0 1( ) .5 .6 3.2 3.3New Mexico .............. 16 100.0 5.2 51.5 24.2 10.2 3.8 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 5.0 1( )New York .................. 665 100.0 14.7 23.5 17.6 17.2 11.7 .1 2.4 1.7 4.7 6.3North Carolina ........... 68 100.0 22.7 33.9 11.9 9.5 6.0 1( ) 1.9 2.9 5.6 5.6North Dakota ............. 3 100.0 3.3 52.4 9.8 .9 7.2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 25.1 1.2Ohio ......................... 63 100.0 14.4 41.4 22.5 7.7 3.0 1( ) 1( ) 2.1 5.7 3.2Oklahoma ................. 27 100.0 14.0 13.0 38.4 7.2 7.3 1( ) 1( ) 2.6 7.3 10.1Oregon ..................... 50 100.0 15.8 42.5 7.2 7.1 14.5 .3 1.4 1.8 9.5 1( )Pennsylvania ............. 107 100.0 15.0 47.6 13.7 6.2 7.3 1( ) 1.1 1( ) 5.2 3.9Rhode Island ............. 16 100.0 5.3 37.3 18.4 8.4 8.9 1( ) 1.0 1.1 15.5 4.1

South Carolina ........... 31 100.0 12.5 31.2 18.6 18.8 6.9 1( ) 1( ) 3.6 5.9 2.5South Dakota ............ 4 100.0 3.4 51.2 11.2 6.4 9.6 .8 1( ) 1( ) 16.6 .8Tennessee ................ 38 100.0 21.7 32.2 22.5 16.5 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 7.0 1( )Texas ....................... 469 100.0 18.3 37.2 15.2 9.9 5.4 .3 1.4 2.5 8.0 1.8Utah ......................... 20 100.0 12.0 16.5 21.8 7.5 14.2 1( ) 1.2 3.6 22.1 1.0Vermont .................... 3 100.0 16.2 46.8 14.8 9.8 6.2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3.4 2.8Virginia ..................... 214 100.0 20.6 31.5 15.9 10.9 11.3 1( ) 1.3 3.8 2.3 2.3Washington ............... 235 100.0 14.7 29.7 25.2 9.5 8.2 1( ) 1.9 2.6 6.0 2.3Wisconsin ................. 60 100.0 10.7 29.4 26.4 6.5 5.0 1( ) 3.5 2.5 14.6 1.4Wyoming .................. 2 100.0 12.6 24.3 29.8 16.1 4.8 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 8.1 4.3


118




Percent


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and


tions

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Farming,fishing,

andforestryoccupa-

tions

Construc-tionand

extractionoccupa-

tions

Installa-tion,

mainte-nance,

andrepair

occupa-tions

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions


Alabama ................... 71 100.0 3.6 3.4 26.1 3.6 4.9 3.5 27.9 5.4 12.4 9.2Alaska ...................... 14 100.0 14.8 14.6 28.8 10.4 8.4 .6 9.9 4.5 3.1 5.0Arizona ..................... 789 100.0 9.5 10.6 25.9 7.5 15.2 1.4 10.6 5.0 5.8 8.5Arkansas .................. 62 100.0 5.1 8.0 17.6 8.0 5.6 2.3 18.2 1.2 22.0 12.0California .................. 5,376 100.0 7.5 11.3 25.8 10.0 12.2 3.0 8.4 3.5 9.1 9.1Colorado ................... 395 100.0 8.7 11.2 26.8 9.3 12.9 1.3 12.1 3.3 7.2 7.3Connecticut ............... 151 100.0 6.7 13.3 31.5 9.2 11.8 .1 6.5 3.8 9.0 8.0Delaware .................. 24 100.0 3.5 8.6 34.6 7.8 8.0 5.0 10.1 4.4 11.3 6.7District of Columbia .... 30 100.0 15.7 16.3 39.5 5.4 6.1 .1 10.6 2.0 1.7 2.6Florida ...................... 1,722 100.0 14.0 14.8 21.1 13.3 12.8 .4 7.4 3.9 4.7 7.5

Georgia .................... 354 100.0 4.1 9.0 28.7 9.4 5.3 2.5 24.3 2.5 7.9 6.4Hawaii ...................... 37 100.0 9.1 17.0 26.3 12.3 13.2 .9 8.5 6.0 1.8 4.9Idaho ........................ 55 100.0 7.0 6.2 24.9 7.3 13.6 11.3 8.6 3.3 6.8 10.9Illinois ....................... 759 100.0 7.8 10.2 26.1 6.4 11.7 .8 7.8 2.2 15.0 12.1Indiana ..................... 135 100.0 3.3 5.2 30.5 6.1 8.3 .3 11.2 1.6 23.2 10.4Iowa ......................... 70 100.0 5.3 2.4 30.8 4.0 5.0 1.4 12.1 1.6 24.0 13.6Kansas ..................... 96 100.0 4.5 9.8 27.0 8.8 10.3 1( ) 14.0 4.4 12.2 9.1Kentucky ................... 58 100.0 6.8 5.2 38.1 7.0 2.9 13.8 2.4 2.8 13.8 7.3Louisiana .................. 70 100.0 8.9 10.9 19.4 9.5 9.4 2.5 24.0 3.7 5.0 6.6Maine ....................... 7 100.0 11.8 17.0 24.2 6.5 21.1 2.3 3.8 1.7 6.2 5.4

Maryland ................... 237 100.0 6.4 12.3 28.0 7.7 10.2 .8 19.7 3.6 5.5 5.6Massachusetts ........... 198 100.0 7.9 11.3 33.2 6.2 16.3 .2 3.3 2.9 10.0 8.8Michigan ................... 114 100.0 8.4 17.5 24.7 7.8 11.3 3.4 6.5 3.8 9.5 6.9Minnesota ................. 89 100.0 7.7 10.5 31.2 8.8 9.0 1.8 3.6 4.0 14.0 9.5Mississippi ................ 39 100.0 9.5 7.7 32.7 6.1 1.3 5.8 17.2 1( ) 17.0 2.5Missouri .................... 67 100.0 6.6 7.7 22.1 6.9 9.0 3.5 17.7 7.9 13.5 5.2Montana ................... 10 100.0 7.5 7.1 35.0 9.6 12.4 2.7 4.8 4.8 5.2 11.0Nebraska .................. 69 100.0 5.2 6.0 18.0 5.8 8.6 3.4 11.6 2.1 29.0 10.2Nevada ..................... 233 100.0 6.7 7.1 36.9 8.6 10.2 .2 13.2 4.7 4.9 7.4New Hampshire ......... 11 100.0 16.8 14.2 17.9 10.5 11.1 1( ) 7.5 2.0 12.2 7.9

New Jersey ............... 719 100.0 9.1 10.6 27.1 8.4 12.4 .3 8.8 2.3 9.5 11.5New Mexico .............. 344 100.0 10.4 13.6 24.1 9.3 12.6 1.4 12.1 5.0 5.7 6.0New York .................. 1,325 100.0 9.1 10.4 30.2 9.5 12.8 .4 9.2 4.2 5.0 9.2North Carolina ........... 251 100.0 4.8 8.7 27.6 6.2 7.0 .9 25.9 4.0 10.4 4.5North Dakota ............. 4 100.0 2.0 9.9 28.6 12.5 4.8 11.9 7.0 1.8 10.4 11.0Ohio ......................... 129 100.0 6.1 13.6 25.3 14.9 7.9 1( ) 7.5 1.4 14.5 8.8Oklahoma ................. 125 100.0 4.0 6.1 23.0 7.9 14.2 3.2 20.5 3.6 11.9 5.6Oregon ..................... 148 100.0 9.2 7.8 32.8 6.2 9.7 8.8 5.3 1.3 7.6 11.3Pennsylvania ............. 249 100.0 7.5 12.6 25.8 6.9 15.3 2.5 3.4 3.1 13.8 9.2Rhode Island ............. 42 100.0 4.1 10.9 26.4 11.0 13.6 .9 5.3 3.4 15.4 9.0

South Carolina ........... 55 100.0 9.3 8.1 26.5 2.9 6.7 .5 25.3 3.0 14.2 3.4South Dakota ............ 9 100.0 4.3 9.9 17.8 12.6 8.9 10.1 4.5 1( ) 18.7 13.3Tennessee ................ 103 100.0 3.3 7.3 23.7 6.5 6.2 2.1 28.2 1.2 19.6 1.8Texas ....................... 3,909 100.0 8.1 11.1 23.5 10.2 11.8 1.2 13.4 4.5 7.6 8.5Utah ......................... 130 100.0 7.3 8.4 21.7 6.5 11.1 2.0 17.5 1.0 14.6 9.9Vermont .................... 3 100.0 15.9 33.7 21.9 16.0 1.2 1( ) 4.2 1( ) 6.3 .8Virginia ..................... 265 100.0 11.8 7.1 32.3 10.5 8.3 1.2 17.7 4.0 3.7 3.4Washington ............... 263 100.0 7.0 10.9 23.1 7.7 10.7 14.4 10.5 3.0 3.1 9.7West Virginia ............. 10 100.0 2.2 11.6 22.1 9.2 32.7 1( ) 6.4 3.1 .8 11.9Wisconsin ................. 132 100.0 6.2 12.9 27.1 4.2 6.2 3.8 6.1 3.9 20.1 9.5Wyoming .................. 18 100.0 8.9 9.2 23.5 6.5 9.2 1.8 20.1 4.6 6.5 9.8

1 Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include other occupations notshown separately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Blackor African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race

groups are not shown. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified asHispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicityas well as by race.

119


Table 19. States: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force, by industry, 2009 annual averages


Employment statusand State Total Mining Construc-

tion

Manufacturing Wholesaleand retail

trade

Transportationand

utilitiesTotal Durablegoods

Nondurablegoods


Alabama ................................... 2,127 2( ) 186 283 174 109 318 99Alaska ....................................... 361 2( ) 33 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 50 30Arizona ..................................... 3,129 2( ) 289 271 209 61 452 164Arkansas ................................... 1,362 2( ) 100 184 98 86 224 85California .................................. 18,072 25 1,317 1,939 1,264 675 2,502 839Colorado ................................... 2,714 24 241 209 135 73 369 117Connecticut ............................... 1,881 2( ) 132 207 150 58 256 74Delaware .................................. 435 2( ) 34 42 15 26 66 21District of Columbia .................. 335 2( ) 14 4 2( ) 2( ) 18 13Florida ....................................... 9,029 2( ) 780 538 366 172 1,358 503

Georgia ..................................... 4,764 2( ) 415 450 244 206 712 333Hawaii ....................................... 629 2( ) 58 16 8 8 90 39Idaho ......................................... 746 2( ) 59 70 37 33 116 37Illinois ........................................ 6,564 2( ) 434 735 428 307 926 430Indiana ...................................... 3,181 2( ) 244 546 395 152 481 126Iowa .......................................... 1,682 2( ) 99 273 149 125 232 79Kansas ...................................... 1,523 2( ) 101 188 119 68 206 66Kentucky ................................... 2,050 23 156 271 180 91 263 114Louisiana .................................. 2,070 79 178 177 85 92 303 108Maine ........................................ 692 2( ) 60 65 41 24 111 30

Maryland ................................... 3,023 2( ) 243 150 97 53 359 126Massachusetts .......................... 3,469 2( ) 205 324 219 106 434 144Michigan ................................... 4,858 2( ) 301 780 623 157 649 211Minnesota ................................. 2,918 2( ) 184 387 252 136 417 136Mississippi ................................ 1,252 2( ) 102 174 114 60 162 70Missouri .................................... 3,052 2( ) 233 374 237 136 463 168Montana .................................... 496 2( ) 47 24 14 10 69 22Nebraska .................................. 980 2( ) 57 116 57 60 161 52Nevada ..................................... 1,343 12 142 52 36 16 185 65New Hampshire ........................ 740 2( ) 52 95 70 25 121 30

New Jersey ............................... 4,529 2( ) 268 448 207 241 662 245New Mexico .............................. 935 25 85 58 37 21 109 47New York .................................. 9,641 2( ) 687 666 393 273 1,227 559North Carolina .......................... 4,538 2( ) 387 568 301 267 651 170North Dakota ............................ 364 2( ) 26 27 18 9 51 16Ohio .......................................... 5,878 2( ) 403 892 597 296 844 273Oklahoma ................................. 1,773 43 135 160 116 44 246 88Oregon ...................................... 1,951 2( ) 149 244 173 72 264 81Pennsylvania ............................ 6,353 2( ) 447 770 492 278 884 332Rhode Island ............................ 558 2( ) 33 67 46 21 81 21

South Carolina .......................... 2,116 2( ) 179 308 184 124 300 101South Dakota ............................ 446 2( ) 31 45 29 16 67 16Tennessee ................................ 3,010 2( ) 250 375 233 143 405 185Texas ........................................ 11,839 238 1,067 1,114 634 480 1,829 702Utah .......................................... 1,377 24 124 140 98 42 210 68Vermont .................................... 358 2( ) 32 37 25 13 54 12Virginia ...................................... 4,101 2( ) 302 296 171 124 537 196Washington ............................... 3,512 2( ) 296 381 292 89 470 180West Virginia ............................ 815 44 61 56 35 21 122 48Wisconsin ................................. 3,089 2( ) 199 493 311 183 450 129Wyoming ................................... 298 33 25 12 8 4 37 20


120

Employment statusand State Information Financial

activities

Professionaland

businessservices

Educationand healthservices

Leisure andhospitality

Otherservices

Publicadministration

Agricultureand relatedindustries


Alabama ................................... 38 137 203 428 176 105 115 23Alaska ....................................... 2( ) 17 31 74 34 18 35 2( )Arizona ..................................... 59 283 397 627 278 144 121 26Arkansas ................................... 27 63 101 287 103 64 53 56California .................................. 602 1,184 2,203 3,617 1,767 953 771 350Colorado ................................... 96 205 394 508 274 130 116 30Connecticut ............................... 43 179 215 450 168 76 76 2( )Delaware .................................. 8 41 45 92 41 17 22 5District of Columbia .................. 14 20 78 60 32 25 56 2( )Florida ....................................... 194 699 1,174 1,823 963 474 449 61

Georgia ..................................... 123 313 567 934 400 230 218 65Hawaii ....................................... 10 41 68 115 102 27 52 12Idaho ......................................... 15 39 78 150 68 35 38 37Illinois ........................................ 134 472 722 1,479 600 316 237 68Indiana ...................................... 59 161 236 721 296 141 109 56Iowa .......................................... 37 111 127 378 145 72 53 72Kansas ...................................... 44 96 142 375 129 62 55 48Kentucky ................................... 49 114 171 451 203 99 78 56Louisiana .................................. 2( ) 116 188 478 191 85 108 2( )Maine ........................................ 15 43 64 175 61 25 26 16

Maryland ................................... 72 206 452 672 248 154 321 2( )Massachusetts .......................... 80 245 469 933 310 144 156 2( )Michigan ................................... 82 268 477 1,139 441 274 160 61Minnesota ................................. 58 199 286 704 244 138 89 70Mississippi ................................ 2( ) 50 83 301 115 64 68 35Missouri .................................... 66 207 268 663 285 147 117 56Montana .................................... 11 30 44 109 56 22 23 36Nebraska .................................. 23 66 86 226 75 35 41 41Nevada ..................................... 24 99 142 192 308 56 59 2( )New Hampshire ........................ 18 52 82 166 58 33 30 2( )

New Jersey ............................... 151 412 582 990 397 193 172 2( )New Mexico .............................. 17 45 107 210 96 46 73 17New York .................................. 268 772 1,008 2,497 906 481 520 44North Carolina .......................... 97 279 438 1,083 415 197 195 50North Dakota ............................ 2( ) 21 24 94 30 16 18 27Ohio .......................................... 96 335 577 1,346 571 270 213 46Oklahoma ................................. 36 113 163 366 171 98 104 48Oregon ...................................... 38 130 206 403 191 81 89 73Pennsylvania ............................ 134 428 588 1,513 558 315 269 90Rhode Island ............................ 10 38 58 142 58 26 22 2( )

South Carolina .......................... 40 120 204 410 242 101 91 17South Dakota ............................ 8 37 25 96 43 20 20 38Tennessee ................................ 69 180 295 653 301 144 116 31Texas ........................................ 234 738 1,227 2,307 1,022 659 513 186Utah .......................................... 29 97 157 271 96 60 76 24Vermont .................................... 8 16 29 97 30 14 18 10Virginia ...................................... 91 271 605 839 363 198 333 61Washington ............................... 77 205 423 683 328 171 203 86West Virginia ............................ 17 39 66 206 64 29 55 2( )Wisconsin ................................. 63 205 256 705 273 137 102 74Wyoming ................................... 5 13 18 62 26 14 17 16


121

Table 19. States: employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force, by industry, 2009 annual averages—Continued



tion


trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Employed

Alabama ................................... 1,911 2( ) 157 249 149 99 280 91Alaska ....................................... 333 2( ) 28 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 46 29Arizona ..................................... 2,836 2( ) 219 251 195 56 402 149Arkansas ................................... 1,266 2( ) 88 168 88 80 204 80California .................................. 16,190 23 1,038 1,669 1,105 564 2,236 767Colorado ................................... 2,526 21 210 194 126 68 342 110Connecticut ............................... 1,737 2( ) 114 188 137 51 231 67Delaware .................................. 400 2( ) 29 38 14 24 59 20District of Columbia .................. 305 2( ) 12 3 2( ) 2( ) 15 11Florida ....................................... 8,152 2( ) 614 473 325 148 1,222 455

Georgia ..................................... 4,329 2( ) 348 394 211 183 638 307Hawaii ....................................... 585 2( ) 47 15 7 8 84 37Idaho ......................................... 686 2( ) 46 63 33 31 107 35Illinois ........................................ 5,945 2( ) 337 652 372 280 834 404Indiana ...................................... 2,879 2( ) 195 480 341 139 447 111Iowa .......................................... 1,581 2( ) 84 251 132 119 218 76Kansas ...................................... 1,425 2( ) 92 172 108 64 191 62Kentucky ................................... 1,846 19 130 236 158 79 237 102Louisiana .................................. 1,929 73 158 162 78 84 278 102Maine ........................................ 638 2( ) 51 60 38 22 102 27

Maryland ................................... 2,821 2( ) 216 132 85 48 325 119Massachusetts .......................... 3,193 2( ) 165 284 190 94 404 137Michigan ................................... 4,253 2( ) 230 616 485 132 574 185Minnesota ................................. 2,703 2( ) 151 347 223 124 393 127Mississippi ................................ 1,149 2( ) 83 154 101 53 148 64Missouri .................................... 2,779 2( ) 192 334 210 125 423 150Montana .................................... 462 2( ) 40 21 13 8 64 21Nebraska .................................. 937 2( ) 52 111 54 57 154 51Nevada ..................................... 1,199 11 102 42 29 13 167 60New Hampshire ........................ 695 2( ) 45 88 64 24 115 28

New Jersey ............................... 4,138 2( ) 234 400 180 220 589 234New Mexico .............................. 866 22 73 52 33 19 101 44New York .................................. 8,913 2( ) 609 595 351 244 1,111 524North Carolina .......................... 4,096 2( ) 327 477 247 230 595 154North Dakota ............................ 349 2( ) 24 26 17 8 50 15Ohio .......................................... 5,313 2( ) 325 760 495 265 766 252Oklahoma ................................. 1,668 40 123 148 107 41 233 84Oregon ...................................... 1,741 2( ) 115 206 143 63 235 78Pennsylvania ............................ 5,893 2( ) 386 683 432 251 824 310Rhode Island ............................ 501 2( ) 26 57 39 18 73 19

South Carolina .......................... 1,881 2( ) 142 256 152 104 269 96South Dakota ............................ 425 2( ) 28 41 26 15 64 16Tennessee ................................ 2,704 2( ) 203 322 197 125 373 170Texas ........................................ 11,007 210 931 1,027 579 448 1,702 653Utah .......................................... 1,280 23 105 128 89 39 197 61Vermont .................................... 336 2( ) 28 35 23 12 50 12Virginia ...................................... 3,856 2( ) 261 270 156 113 501 182Washington ............................... 3,216 2( ) 238 348 270 78 430 164West Virginia ............................ 754 40 50 51 32 19 113 45Wisconsin ................................. 2,837 2( ) 170 438 269 168 417 117Wyoming ................................... 279 31 22 11 7 4 34 19


122




activities

Professionaland

businessservices



Otherservices



Employed

Alabama ................................... 35 128 184 404 145 95 111 22Alaska ....................................... 2( ) 17 29 70 30 16 33 2( )Arizona ..................................... 51 272 368 597 247 129 117 21Arkansas ................................... 27 61 93 276 90 62 51 54California .................................. 538 1,081 1,976 3,424 1,550 879 743 268Colorado ................................... 91 194 363 489 248 122 114 28Connecticut ............................... 39 171 196 431 153 71 73 2( )Delaware .................................. 8 39 40 88 35 16 22 5District of Columbia .................. 13 18 72 56 28 23 54 2( )Florida ....................................... 173 648 1,044 1,720 865 439 436 54

Georgia ..................................... 107 290 513 894 355 212 213 55Hawaii ....................................... 8 38 64 110 94 26 51 11Idaho ......................................... 13 36 72 146 60 32 37 35Illinois ........................................ 112 443 650 1,404 526 285 230 59Indiana ...................................... 55 152 204 685 256 130 107 54Iowa .......................................... 35 109 118 366 128 70 53 70Kansas ...................................... 41 91 127 362 117 60 55 47Kentucky ................................... 47 109 143 430 175 89 75 53Louisiana .................................. 2( ) 113 176 461 166 81 104 2( )Maine ........................................ 13 42 58 168 52 24 25 14

Maryland ................................... 68 193 419 648 222 145 316 2( )Massachusetts .......................... 76 228 431 894 271 135 151 2( )Michigan ................................... 73 247 407 1,075 373 257 152 55Minnesota ................................. 54 189 261 680 214 130 87 66Mississippi ................................ 2( ) 47 74 292 103 62 65 32Missouri .................................... 62 198 240 625 245 138 115 53Montana .................................... 10 28 41 105 50 20 23 34Nebraska .................................. 22 64 81 220 69 34 39 40Nevada ..................................... 22 92 125 183 280 50 58 2( )New Hampshire ........................ 17 49 76 160 52 31 29 2( )

New Jersey ............................... 136 378 519 940 362 172 164 2( )New Mexico .............................. 14 42 97 201 87 45 71 17New York .................................. 244 721 914 2,372 816 455 508 41North Carolina .......................... 93 260 386 1,024 364 179 189 44North Dakota ............................ 2( ) 20 23 92 28 15 18 26Ohio .......................................... 89 316 497 1,295 500 254 205 44Oklahoma ................................. 34 109 153 354 153 93 99 45Oregon ...................................... 33 117 184 381 166 73 87 64Pennsylvania ............................ 123 410 534 1,461 497 301 258 84Rhode Island ............................ 8 34 51 135 50 24 21 2( )

South Carolina .......................... 37 113 170 393 206 94 87 17South Dakota ............................ 7 36 23 94 39 19 19 37Tennessee ................................ 65 164 253 626 248 136 114 28Texas ........................................ 212 697 1,121 2,218 939 620 502 177Utah .......................................... 28 92 142 260 88 59 73 23Vermont .................................... 7 15 27 94 27 13 18 9Virginia ...................................... 85 263 572 807 330 188 329 60Washington ............................... 73 191 386 649 296 155 199 80West Virginia ............................ 15 38 58 200 57 27 54 2( )Wisconsin ................................. 58 197 221 675 245 129 101 70Wyoming ................................... 5 13 17 60 23 13 17 15


123




tion


trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Unemployed

Alabama ................................... 216 2( ) 29 34 24 10 38 8Alaska ....................................... 28 2( ) 5 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 4 1Arizona ..................................... 294 2( ) 71 20 14 5 50 16Arkansas ................................... 96 2( ) 13 17 10 6 20 5California .................................. 1,883 3 279 270 159 111 266 72Colorado ................................... 189 3 31 15 10 5 27 6Connecticut ............................... 144 2( ) 17 20 13 6 25 7Delaware .................................. 35 2( ) 5 3 1 2 7 1District of Columbia .................. 30 2( ) 2 1 2( ) 2( ) 3 1Florida ....................................... 877 2( ) 165 65 40 24 136 48

Georgia ..................................... 435 2( ) 66 56 33 23 74 26Hawaii ....................................... 44 2( ) 11 1 1 1 6 2Idaho ......................................... 60 2( ) 12 7 4 2 9 2Illinois ........................................ 619 2( ) 98 83 56 27 92 26Indiana ...................................... 302 2( ) 49 67 54 13 34 14Iowa .......................................... 102 2( ) 15 23 17 6 15 3Kansas ...................................... 98 2( ) 10 15 11 5 15 4Kentucky ................................... 204 4 26 35 23 12 26 12Louisiana .................................. 141 6 20 14 7 8 25 6Maine ........................................ 54 2( ) 8 5 3 2 9 2

Maryland ................................... 202 2( ) 27 17 12 5 34 7Massachusetts .......................... 276 2( ) 40 40 29 12 31 8Michigan ................................... 604 2( ) 71 164 138 26 75 26Minnesota ................................. 215 2( ) 32 40 29 11 24 9Mississippi ................................ 103 2( ) 19 20 13 7 14 6Missouri .................................... 273 2( ) 40 39 28 12 40 18Montana .................................... 34 2( ) 7 3 1 1 5 1Nebraska .................................. 43 2( ) 6 5 3 2 7 2Nevada ..................................... 144 3( ) 40 10 7 3 18 5New Hampshire ........................ 45 2( ) 7 7 6 1 7 1

New Jersey ............................... 391 2( ) 35 47 26 21 73 11New Mexico .............................. 68 2 12 6 3 3 8 2New York .................................. 728 2( ) 78 71 42 29 116 35North Carolina .......................... 441 2( ) 60 91 54 37 57 16North Dakota ............................ 15 2( ) 3 1 1 3( ) 2 3( )Ohio .......................................... 566 2( ) 78 133 102 30 78 21Oklahoma ................................. 104 3 13 12 9 3 13 4Oregon ...................................... 211 2( ) 33 39 30 8 29 3Pennsylvania ............................ 460 2( ) 62 87 60 27 60 21Rhode Island ............................ 58 2( ) 7 10 7 3 8 2

South Carolina .......................... 234 2( ) 37 52 32 20 31 5South Dakota ............................ 22 2( ) 4 4 3 1 3 3( )Tennessee ................................ 306 2( ) 47 54 35 18 32 16Texas ........................................ 832 28 137 87 55 32 128 49Utah .......................................... 96 2 19 12 9 3 13 6Vermont .................................... 22 2( ) 4 3 2 1 4 3( )Virginia ...................................... 245 2( ) 41 26 15 11 36 14Washington ............................... 296 2( ) 58 33 23 11 40 15West Virginia ............................ 62 4 11 5 3 2 9 3Wisconsin ................................. 251 2( ) 29 56 41 14 33 12Wyoming ................................... 19 3 4 1 1 3( ) 2 1


124






activities

Professionaland

businessservices



Otherservices



Unemployed

Alabama ................................... 2 9 20 24 31 10 4 1Alaska ....................................... 2( ) 1 2 3 4 1 2 2( )Arizona ..................................... 8 10 30 29 32 15 4 5Arkansas ................................... 1 2 8 12 13 2 2 2California .................................. 65 104 227 193 217 74 28 82Colorado ................................... 6 11 30 19 27 8 3 2Connecticut ............................... 5 9 19 19 15 5 2 2( )Delaware .................................. 3( ) 2 5 4 5 1 1 1District of Columbia .................. 1 2 7 5 4 2 2 2( )Florida ....................................... 20 51 130 102 98 35 13 6

Georgia ..................................... 16 22 54 40 45 18 4 10Hawaii ....................................... 1 3 4 5 8 1 1 1Idaho ......................................... 2 3 6 4 8 3 2 1Illinois ........................................ 22 29 72 75 75 31 6 9Indiana ...................................... 4 10 32 36 40 11 2 2Iowa .......................................... 2 1 9 12 17 2 3( ) 2Kansas ...................................... 3 5 15 13 13 2 3( ) 1Kentucky ................................... 2 6 28 21 28 9 3 3Louisiana .................................. 2( ) 3 12 17 25 4 4 2( )Maine ........................................ 1 1 6 7 10 2 1 2

Maryland ................................... 4 12 33 24 26 9 6 2( )Massachusetts .......................... 4 17 38 39 39 10 5 2( )Michigan ................................... 10 22 70 64 67 17 8 6Minnesota ................................. 4 10 25 24 31 8 2 4Mississippi ................................ 2( ) 4 9 9 12 2 4 3Missouri .................................... 4 9 27 38 39 9 2 3Montana .................................... 1 2 3 4 5 1 3( ) 2Nebraska .................................. 1 1 5 6 6 1 1 1Nevada ..................................... 2 7 17 8 28 6 2 2( )New Hampshire ........................ 1 2 6 5 6 2 1 2( )

New Jersey ............................... 15 33 63 49 35 20 7 2( )New Mexico .............................. 3 3 10 9 8 1 2 1New York .................................. 24 52 94 126 90 26 11 3North Carolina .......................... 3 19 52 59 52 17 6 6North Dakota ............................ 2( ) 3( ) 1 3 2 3( ) 1 1Ohio .......................................... 7 19 80 51 71 16 8 2Oklahoma ................................. 2 4 10 11 18 5 5 3Oregon ...................................... 5 13 23 22 24 9 3 9Pennsylvania ............................ 11 18 55 51 61 14 11 6Rhode Island ............................ 1 4 7 7 8 2 1 2( )

South Carolina .......................... 3 8 34 17 35 7 5 3( )South Dakota ............................ 3( ) 1 2 2 3 3( ) 1 1Tennessee ................................ 5 16 42 27 53 7 3 4Texas ........................................ 22 42 106 89 84 39 11 9Utah .......................................... 1 4 15 11 8 1 3 1Vermont .................................... 3( ) 1 2 3 3 1 1 1Virginia ...................................... 6 8 33 32 33 10 4 1Washington ............................... 5 14 37 34 32 16 4 7West Virginia ............................ 2 1 8 6 7 2 2 2( )Wisconsin ................................. 5 8 35 30 28 7 2 4Wyoming ................................... 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3 1 3( ) 3( )


125


tion


trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Unemployment rate

Alabama ................................... 10.1 2( ) 15.7 12.0 14.0 8.9 12.0 8.6Alaska ....................................... 7.7 2( ) 14.3 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 8.8 4.7Arizona ..................................... 9.4 2( ) 24.4 7.3 6.9 8.7 11.2 9.5Arkansas ................................... 7.1 2( ) 12.6 9.1 10.6 7.3 9.0 6.2California .................................. 10.4 10.1 21.2 13.9 12.6 16.4 10.6 8.6Colorado ................................... 7.0 13.4 13.0 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 5.4Connecticut ............................... 7.6 2( ) 13.2 9.4 8.8 11.0 9.6 9.1Delaware .................................. 8.0 2( ) 13.7 7.9 6.7 8.6 10.2 6.6District of Columbia .................. 8.8 2( ) 14.9 15.9 2( ) 2( ) 18.0 11.6Florida ....................................... 9.7 2( ) 21.2 12.0 11.1 14.1 10.0 9.5

Georgia ..................................... 9.1 2( ) 16.0 12.5 13.4 11.4 10.4 7.8Hawaii ....................................... 7.0 2( ) 19.2 8.7 10.4 7.1 6.9 4.9Idaho ......................................... 8.1 2( ) 21.2 9.8 11.7 7.5 7.9 5.8Illinois ........................................ 9.4 2( ) 22.5 11.3 13.1 8.9 9.9 6.0Indiana ...................................... 9.5 2( ) 20.0 12.2 13.6 8.5 7.1 11.4Iowa .......................................... 6.0 2( ) 15.0 8.3 11.1 4.9 6.4 4.0Kansas ...................................... 6.4 2( ) 9.4 8.3 9.2 6.6 7.5 6.0Kentucky ................................... 9.9 16.4 16.4 12.9 12.5 13.6 10.0 10.4Louisiana .................................. 6.8 7.9 11.5 8.2 8.1 8.3 8.1 5.3Maine ........................................ 7.8 2( ) 14.1 7.9 6.9 9.5 8.1 7.5

Maryland ................................... 6.7 2( ) 11.3 11.5 12.7 9.3 9.5 5.4Massachusetts .......................... 8.0 2( ) 19.5 12.4 13.1 11.1 7.1 5.3Michigan ................................... 12.4 2( ) 23.7 21.0 22.2 16.3 11.5 12.4Minnesota ................................. 7.4 2( ) 17.5 10.4 11.6 8.2 5.7 6.6Mississippi ................................ 8.2 2( ) 18.6 11.4 11.6 11.0 8.6 7.9Missouri .................................... 8.9 2( ) 17.4 10.5 11.6 8.6 8.7 10.7Montana .................................... 6.8 2( ) 14.2 11.0 9.1 13.7 7.0 3.7Nebraska .................................. 4.4 2( ) 9.7 4.3 4.6 4.1 4.1 3.0Nevada ..................................... 10.7 3.4 28.0 19.0 19.2 18.6 9.7 7.4New Hampshire ........................ 6.1 2( ) 13.3 7.7 8.4 5.7 5.4 4.8

New Jersey ............................... 8.6 2( ) 12.9 10.6 12.8 8.7 11.0 4.6New Mexico .............................. 7.3 9.6 14.2 10.3 9.3 12.0 7.5 4.7New York .................................. 7.5 2( ) 11.4 10.7 10.7 10.6 9.4 6.3North Carolina .......................... 9.7 2( ) 15.4 16.0 17.9 13.9 8.7 9.2North Dakota ............................ 4.0 2( ) 9.8 4.6 4.9 4.0 3.4 3.1Ohio .......................................... 9.6 2( ) 19.4 14.9 17.1 10.2 9.3 7.7Oklahoma ................................. 5.9 6.7 9.4 7.5 8.0 6.5 5.2 4.1Oregon ...................................... 10.8 2( ) 22.4 15.8 17.5 11.6 10.9 3.9Pennsylvania ............................ 7.2 2( ) 13.8 11.3 12.1 9.8 6.8 6.5Rhode Island ............................ 10.3 2( ) 20.5 15.0 15.2 14.6 10.1 8.9

South Carolina .......................... 11.1 2( ) 20.8 16.8 17.2 16.1 10.4 5.2South Dakota ............................ 4.9 2( ) 11.7 8.8 10.0 6.4 4.5 2.1Tennessee ................................ 10.2 2( ) 18.8 14.3 15.2 12.7 7.8 8.6Texas ........................................ 7.0 11.7 12.8 7.8 8.6 6.6 7.0 7.0Utah .......................................... 7.0 7.0 15.1 8.6 9.6 6.2 6.2 9.2Vermont .................................... 6.2 2( ) 11.5 7.6 7.8 7.3 7.2 3.2Virginia ...................................... 6.0 2( ) 13.7 8.8 8.7 8.9 6.7 6.9Washington ............................... 8.4 2( ) 19.5 8.7 7.7 11.8 8.5 8.5West Virginia ............................ 7.6 8.8 18.1 8.9 9.3 8.2 7.4 6.4Wisconsin ................................. 8.1 2( ) 14.5 11.3 13.3 7.8 7.3 9.3Wyoming ................................... 6.3 7.6 14.5 10.1 11.2 8.2 6.2 5.0


126




activities

Professionaland

businessservices



Otherservices



Unemployment rate

Alabama ................................... 6.5 6.3 9.7 5.7 17.6 9.3 3.3 6.1Alaska ....................................... 2( ) 4.0 6.2 4.5 11.8 7.3 4.9 2( )Arizona ..................................... 14.1 3.6 7.5 4.7 11.4 10.7 3.6 18.5Arkansas ................................... 2.2 3.2 7.5 4.0 12.2 3.8 3.9 3.8California .................................. 10.7 8.7 10.3 5.3 12.3 7.8 3.6 23.4Colorado ................................... 5.8 5.5 7.7 3.7 9.8 5.9 2.2 6.3Connecticut ............................... 10.7 4.8 8.8 4.3 9.1 6.1 3.2 2( )Delaware .................................. 1.6 5.5 10.8 4.7 12.7 4.7 2.7 10.9District of Columbia .................. 5.2 11.6 8.4 7.5 12.3 9.1 2.8 2( )Florida ....................................... 10.5 7.2 11.1 5.6 10.2 7.4 3.0 10.2

Georgia ..................................... 12.8 7.2 9.5 4.3 11.2 7.8 2.0 15.1Hawaii ....................................... 13.9 7.5 5.7 4.3 7.7 3.1 1.6 4.9Idaho ......................................... 10.6 8.0 7.7 2.8 11.6 9.0 3.9 3.6Illinois ........................................ 16.3 6.1 9.9 5.0 12.4 9.9 2.7 12.7Indiana ...................................... 7.1 6.0 13.7 5.0 13.6 7.5 2.2 3.1Iowa .......................................... 4.2 1.2 7.2 3.3 11.5 3.2 .5 2.8Kansas ...................................... 7.2 5.4 10.7 3.6 9.8 3.8 .9 1.2Kentucky ................................... 3.9 5.0 16.3 4.8 13.8 9.3 4.4 5.3Louisiana .................................. 2( ) 2.8 6.3 3.6 13.0 5.2 3.3 2( )Maine ........................................ 8.6 2.9 9.0 3.7 15.8 6.4 2.1 12.7

Maryland ................................... 5.5 5.9 7.2 3.6 10.4 5.9 1.7 2( )Massachusetts .......................... 5.1 6.9 8.1 4.2 12.7 6.7 3.2 2( )Michigan ................................... 11.8 8.0 14.7 5.6 15.3 6.3 5.0 10.0Minnesota ................................. 7.2 4.9 8.8 3.4 12.5 6.1 2.5 6.2Mississippi ................................ 2( ) 7.0 11.3 3.0 10.5 2.9 5.3 8.1Missouri .................................... 6.7 4.4 10.2 5.7 13.9 6.3 2.0 5.2Montana .................................... 9.3 7.5 7.0 3.3 9.2 5.9 1.2 5.8Nebraska .................................. 2.9 2.1 6.3 2.8 8.1 3.4 3.5 3.4Nevada ..................................... 9.5 7.0 12.2 4.4 9.1 10.7 3.1 2( )New Hampshire ........................ 6.1 4.1 7.1 3.2 10.2 4.8 2.8 2( )

New Jersey ............................... 9.9 8.1 10.9 5.0 8.8 10.5 4.4 2( )New Mexico .............................. 15.5 7.3 9.2 4.3 8.9 3.2 2.3 4.7New York .................................. 8.8 6.7 9.3 5.0 10.0 5.4 2.2 7.4North Carolina .......................... 3.6 6.9 11.9 5.5 12.4 8.9 2.8 12.8North Dakota ............................ 2( ) 1.9 4.4 2.7 7.8 2.7 2.8 2.6Ohio .......................................... 6.8 5.7 13.8 3.8 12.4 6.0 3.9 3.5Oklahoma ................................. 6.3 3.9 6.2 3.1 10.4 5.2 4.9 6.8Oregon ...................................... 12.1 9.6 11.0 5.4 12.8 10.6 3.1 11.8Pennsylvania ............................ 8.0 4.1 9.3 3.4 11.0 4.6 4.2 6.7Rhode Island ............................ 10.9 11.6 12.0 5.0 14.0 8.3 2.5 2( )

South Carolina .......................... 7.4 6.4 16.6 4.2 14.6 6.8 5.1 1.3South Dakota ............................ 4.7 2.4 9.1 1.8 7.7 1.1 4.1 2.2Tennessee ................................ 6.6 8.8 14.4 4.1 17.6 5.2 2.4 11.4Texas ........................................ 9.3 5.7 8.6 3.9 8.2 5.9 2.1 5.0Utah .......................................... 3.3 4.3 9.6 3.9 8.8 1.8 3.8 5.4Vermont .................................... 4.2 3.8 6.2 3.4 9.4 6.1 3.4 9.0Virginia ...................................... 6.4 2.8 5.4 3.8 9.0 5.1 1.2 2.4Washington ............................... 6.1 6.9 8.7 5.0 9.7 9.3 2.1 7.6West Virginia ............................ 10.2 3.7 12.5 3.1 11.2 7.3 2.8 2( )Wisconsin ................................. 8.5 3.8 13.9 4.3 10.2 5.4 1.7 5.8Wyoming ................................... 7.6 3.4 7.7 2.2 10.2 7.2 1.1 3.1

1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience.2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the

BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, asdetermined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

3 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include other industriesnot shown separately. Items may not compute to displayed ratesbecause of rounding.

127



Table 20. States: percent distribution of employed persons by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annualaverages

Population groupand State

Total employed

Mining Construc-tion

ManufacturingWholesaleand retail

trade

Transportationand

utilitiesNumber(in thou-sands)

Percent Total Durablegoods

Nondurablegoods

TOTAL

Alabama ......................... 1,911 100.0 .5 8.2 13.0 7.8 5.2 14.6 4.7Alaska ............................. 333 100.0 2.9 8.6 3.0 1.4 1.6 13.7 8.6Arizona ........................... 2,836 100.0 .5 7.7 8.8 6.9 2.0 14.2 5.2Arkansas ......................... 1,266 100.0 1.1 6.9 13.3 6.9 6.3 16.1 6.3California ........................ 16,190 100.0 .1 6.4 10.3 6.8 3.5 13.8 4.7Colorado ......................... 2,526 100.0 .8 8.3 7.7 5.0 2.7 13.5 4.4Connecticut ..................... 1,737 100.0 1( ) 6.6 10.8 7.9 3.0 13.3 3.9Delaware ........................ 400 100.0 .2 7.2 9.6 3.6 6.0 14.7 4.9District of Columbia ........ 305 100.0 1( ) 3.8 1.1 .5 .6 5.0 3.7Florida ............................. 8,152 100.0 .1 7.5 5.8 4.0 1.8 15.0 5.6

Georgia ........................... 4,329 100.0 .1 8.1 9.1 4.9 4.2 14.7 7.1Hawaii ............................. 585 100.0 1( ) 8.0 2.5 1.2 1.3 14.4 6.3Idaho ............................... 686 100.0 .4 6.7 9.2 4.8 4.5 15.6 5.1Illinois .............................. 5,945 100.0 .1 5.7 11.0 6.3 4.7 14.0 6.8Indiana ............................ 2,879 100.0 .1 6.8 16.7 11.8 4.8 15.5 3.9Iowa ................................ 1,581 100.0 .1 5.3 15.9 8.4 7.5 13.8 4.8Kansas ............................ 1,425 100.0 .6 6.4 12.1 7.6 4.5 13.4 4.4Kentucky ......................... 1,846 100.0 1.0 7.1 12.8 8.5 4.3 12.8 5.5Louisiana ........................ 1,929 100.0 3.8 8.2 8.4 4.0 4.4 14.4 5.3Maine .............................. 638 100.0 .1 8.1 9.4 6.0 3.4 16.0 4.3

Maryland ......................... 2,821 100.0 .1 7.6 4.7 3.0 1.7 11.5 4.2Massachusetts ................ 3,193 100.0 1( ) 5.2 8.9 6.0 2.9 12.6 4.3Michigan ......................... 4,253 100.0 .2 5.4 14.5 11.4 3.1 13.5 4.4Minnesota ....................... 2,703 100.0 .1 5.6 12.8 8.2 4.6 14.5 4.7Mississippi ...................... 1,149 100.0 1.0 7.2 13.4 8.8 4.7 12.9 5.6Missouri .......................... 2,779 100.0 .1 6.9 12.0 7.5 4.5 15.2 5.4Montana .......................... 462 100.0 .6 8.8 4.6 2.8 1.8 13.9 4.6Nebraska ........................ 937 100.0 .1 5.5 11.9 5.8 6.1 16.5 5.4Nevada ........................... 1,199 100.0 .9 8.5 3.5 2.4 1.1 13.9 5.0New Hampshire .............. 695 100.0 1( ) 6.5 12.6 9.2 3.5 16.5 4.1

New Jersey ..................... 4,138 100.0 1( ) 5.6 9.7 4.4 5.3 14.2 5.6New Mexico .................... 866 100.0 2.6 8.4 6.0 3.9 2.1 11.6 5.1New York ........................ 8,913 100.0 1( ) 6.8 6.7 3.9 2.7 12.5 5.9North Carolina ................ 4,096 100.0 .1 8.0 11.6 6.0 5.6 14.5 3.8North Dakota .................. 349 100.0 1.7 6.8 7.4 4.9 2.4 14.2 4.4Ohio ................................ 5,313 100.0 .2 6.1 14.3 9.3 5.0 14.4 4.7Oklahoma ....................... 1,668 100.0 2.4 7.4 8.9 6.4 2.5 14.0 5.0Oregon ............................ 1,741 100.0 .1 6.6 11.8 8.2 3.6 13.5 4.5Pennsylvania .................. 5,893 100.0 .4 6.5 11.6 7.3 4.3 14.0 5.3Rhode Island .................. 501 100.0 1( ) 5.2 11.4 7.9 3.5 14.5 3.9

South Carolina ................ 1,881 100.0 .1 7.5 13.6 8.1 5.5 14.3 5.1South Dakota .................. 425 100.0 .4 6.5 9.6 6.1 3.5 15.0 3.8Tennessee ...................... 2,704 100.0 .1 7.5 11.9 7.3 4.6 13.8 6.3Texas .............................. 11,007 100.0 1.9 8.5 9.3 5.3 4.1 15.5 5.9Utah ................................ 1,280 100.0 1.8 8.2 10.0 7.0 3.1 15.4 4.8Vermont .......................... 336 100.0 .2 8.5 10.3 6.8 3.5 14.9 3.5Virginia ............................ 3,856 100.0 .2 6.8 7.0 4.1 2.9 13.0 4.7Washington ..................... 3,216 100.0 .2 7.4 10.8 8.4 2.4 13.4 5.1West Virginia .................. 754 100.0 5.3 6.7 6.8 4.2 2.6 15.0 6.0Wisconsin ....................... 2,837 100.0 .1 6.0 15.4 9.5 5.9 14.7 4.1Wyoming ......................... 279 100.0 11.0 7.8 3.8 2.4 1.4 12.3 6.8


128

0

Table 20. States: percent distribution of employed persons by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annualaverages—Continued

Population groupand State Information Financial

activities

Professionaland business

services



Otherservices


Agricul-ture andrelated

industries

TOTAL

Alabama ......................... 1.9 6.7 9.6 21.1 7.6 5.0 5.8 1.2Alaska ............................. 2.2 5.0 8.7 21.2 9.0 4.9 10.0 2.3Arizona ........................... 1.8 9.6 13.0 21.1 8.7 4.5 4.1 .8Arkansas ......................... 2.1 4.8 7.4 21.8 7.1 4.9 4.0 4.2California ........................ 3.3 6.7 12.2 21.1 9.6 5.4 4.6 1.7Colorado ......................... 3.6 7.7 14.4 19.4 9.8 4.8 4.5 1.1Connecticut ..................... 2.2 9.8 11.3 24.8 8.8 4.1 4.2 .2Delaware ........................ 2.1 9.8 10.1 22.0 8.9 4.0 5.4 1.2District of Columbia ........ 4.3 5.9 23.6 18.3 9.3 7.4 17.8 1( )Florida ............................. 2.1 7.9 12.8 21.1 10.6 5.4 5.3 .7

Georgia ........................... 2.5 6.7 11.9 20.7 8.2 4.9 4.9 1.3Hawaii ............................. 1.4 6.5 11.0 18.7 16.1 4.5 8.7 1.9Idaho ............................... 1.9 5.2 10.5 21.2 8.8 4.7 5.4 5.1Illinois .............................. 1.9 7.5 10.9 23.6 8.8 4.8 3.9 1.0Indiana ............................ 1.9 5.3 7.1 23.8 8.9 4.5 3.7 1.9Iowa ................................ 2.2 6.9 7.5 23.1 8.1 4.4 3.4 4.5Kansas ............................ 2.9 6.4 8.9 25.4 8.2 4.2 3.9 3.3Kentucky ......................... 2.6 5.9 7.8 23.3 9.5 4.8 4.0 2.9Louisiana ........................ 1.5 5.8 9.1 23.9 8.6 4.2 5.4 1.3Maine .............................. 2.1 6.6 9.1 26.4 8.1 3.7 4.0 2.2

Maryland ......................... 2.4 6.9 14.8 23.0 7.9 5.1 11.2 .5Massachusetts ................ 2.4 7.1 13.5 28.0 8.5 4.2 4.7 .5Michigan ......................... 1.7 5.8 9.6 25.3 8.8 6.0 3.6 1.3Minnesota ....................... 2.0 7.0 9.7 25.2 7.9 4.8 3.2 2.4Mississippi ...................... 1.1 4.1 6.4 25.4 9.0 5.4 5.6 2.8Missouri .......................... 2.2 7.1 8.6 22.5 8.8 4.9 4.1 1.9Montana .......................... 2.2 6.1 8.8 22.8 10.9 4.4 4.9 7.3Nebraska ........................ 2.3 6.9 8.6 23.5 7.4 3.6 4.2 4.2Nevada ........................... 1.8 7.7 10.4 15.3 23.4 4.2 4.8 .5New Hampshire .............. 2.4 7.1 10.9 23.1 7.5 4.5 4.2 .5

New Jersey ..................... 3.3 9.1 12.5 22.7 8.7 4.2 4.0 .2New Mexico .................... 1.7 4.8 11.2 23.2 10.1 5.2 8.2 1.9New York ........................ 2.7 8.1 10.3 26.6 9.2 5.1 5.7 .5North Carolina ................ 2.3 6.3 9.4 25.0 8.9 4.4 4.6 1.1North Dakota .................. 1.9 5.9 6.5 26.3 8.0 4.4 5.0 7.5Ohio ................................ 1.7 6.0 9.4 24.4 9.4 4.8 3.9 .8Oklahoma ....................... 2.0 6.5 9.2 21.2 9.2 5.6 6.0 2.7Oregon ............................ 1.9 6.7 10.6 21.9 9.5 4.2 5.0 3.7Pennsylvania .................. 2.1 7.0 9.1 24.8 8.4 5.1 4.4 1.4Rhode Island .................. 1.7 6.8 10.2 27.0 10.0 4.8 4.3 .3

South Carolina ................ 2.0 6.0 9.0 20.9 11.0 5.0 4.6 .9South Dakota .................. 1.7 8.5 5.3 22.1 9.2 4.5 4.5 8.8Tennessee ...................... 2.4 6.1 9.3 23.1 9.2 5.0 4.2 1.0Texas .............................. 1.9 6.3 10.2 20.1 8.5 5.6 4.6 1.6Utah ................................ 2.2 7.2 11.1 20.3 6.9 4.6 5.7 1.8Vermont .......................... 2.2 4.5 8.1 28.0 8.0 3.9 5.3 2.7Virginia ............................ 2.2 6.8 14.8 20.9 8.6 4.9 8.5 1.5Washington ..................... 2.3 5.9 12.0 20.2 9.2 4.8 6.2 2.5West Virginia .................. 2.0 5.0 7.7 26.5 7.6 3.6 7.1 .7Wisconsin ....................... 2.0 6.9 7.8 23.8 8.6 4.6 3.5 2.5Wyoming ......................... 1.7 4.6 5.9 21.6 8.4 4.6 6.0 5.4


129



Total employed



trade

Transportationand



Nondurablegoods

Men

Alabama ......................... 1,012 100.0 .9 14.2 18.0 11.1 6.9 15.2 7.8Alaska ............................. 177 100.0 4.6 14.0 3.9 1.9 2.1 14.2 12.4Arizona ........................... 1,534 100.0 .8 12.4 11.7 9.6 2.1 15.0 6.4Arkansas ......................... 671 100.0 2.0 11.9 17.5 9.9 7.6 15.7 9.3California ........................ 8,794 100.0 .2 10.9 13.0 9.2 3.8 14.4 6.6Colorado ......................... 1,379 100.0 1.3 13.5 9.9 6.9 3.0 13.9 6.6Connecticut ..................... 893 100.0 1( ) 11.6 14.9 10.9 4.0 13.4 5.6Delaware ........................ 202 100.0 .4 12.9 13.4 5.5 7.8 15.8 7.0District of Columbia ........ 151 100.0 1( ) 6.3 1.5 .8 .7 5.9 4.9Florida ............................. 4,241 100.0 .1 12.6 8.0 5.6 2.4 15.4 8.4

Georgia ........................... 2,313 100.0 .1 13.3 12.6 7.1 5.5 14.8 10.4Hawaii ............................. 307 100.0 1( ) 13.8 3.1 1.7 1.4 12.9 8.2Idaho ............................... 373 100.0 .6 10.9 12.7 7.0 5.7 15.9 7.5Illinois .............................. 3,131 100.0 .2 9.8 14.9 9.1 5.8 14.9 10.1Indiana ............................ 1,488 100.0 .2 11.5 22.7 16.8 5.9 16.3 6.0Iowa ................................ 815 100.0 .2 9.3 21.4 11.8 9.7 15.2 7.3Kansas ............................ 751 100.0 1.1 11.1 17.3 11.5 5.8 14.0 6.0Kentucky ......................... 975 100.0 2.0 12.3 17.6 12.0 5.7 12.1 8.5Louisiana ........................ 1,007 100.0 6.5 13.9 12.4 6.0 6.4 14.9 8.1Maine .............................. 326 100.0 .1 14.4 14.2 9.6 4.6 16.8 6.7

Maryland ......................... 1,424 100.0 .1 13.6 6.3 4.2 2.1 13.3 6.1Massachusetts ................ 1,622 100.0 1( ) 9.4 11.6 7.8 3.8 14.9 5.1Michigan ......................... 2,190 100.0 .3 9.6 21.2 17.1 4.1 13.8 6.7Minnesota ....................... 1,395 100.0 .2 9.6 17.3 11.5 5.9 16.1 6.9Mississippi ...................... 585 100.0 1.9 12.9 18.0 12.3 5.7 12.7 8.1Missouri .......................... 1,420 100.0 .2 12.4 17.3 11.1 6.1 15.8 8.2Montana .......................... 240 100.0 1.0 15.3 6.9 4.3 2.6 15.2 6.8Nebraska ........................ 486 100.0 .1 9.2 16.2 8.6 7.6 17.4 8.5Nevada ........................... 655 100.0 1.7 14.0 4.2 2.9 1.3 12.8 7.3New Hampshire .............. 361 100.0 .1 11.4 16.8 12.5 4.3 17.4 6.2

New Jersey ..................... 2,188 100.0 .1 9.8 12.4 6.1 6.3 14.2 8.1New Mexico .................... 454 100.0 4.6 14.1 8.5 5.4 3.1 11.5 7.1New York ........................ 4,657 100.0 .1 12.1 8.6 5.9 2.7 13.8 8.7North Carolina ................ 2,120 100.0 .1 14.1 14.7 8.2 6.5 16.0 6.0North Dakota .................. 184 100.0 3.1 11.3 10.7 7.6 3.1 16.0 7.0Ohio ................................ 2,708 100.0 .3 10.8 20.5 14.3 6.2 14.6 7.8Oklahoma ....................... 879 100.0 3.5 12.9 12.4 9.5 3.0 14.7 6.9Oregon ............................ 908 100.0 .2 11.2 16.2 12.1 4.1 14.3 6.5Pennsylvania .................. 3,066 100.0 .7 11.4 16.1 11.1 5.0 14.4 8.3Rhode Island .................. 255 100.0 .1 9.6 15.4 10.9 4.5 15.0 5.8

South Carolina ................ 945 100.0 .2 13.7 19.0 11.4 7.6 13.0 7.6South Dakota .................. 219 100.0 .6 11.4 13.1 8.6 4.5 15.8 5.6Tennessee ...................... 1,405 100.0 .3 13.2 16.5 10.6 5.9 13.3 9.5Texas .............................. 6,120 100.0 2.8 14.0 12.4 7.4 5.1 15.7 8.2Utah ................................ 721 100.0 2.9 13.2 13.3 9.3 4.0 14.4 6.3Vermont .......................... 168 100.0 .3 15.3 14.1 10.0 4.1 15.5 5.6Virginia ............................ 1,986 100.0 .4 11.8 10.0 6.3 3.7 13.9 6.5Washington ..................... 1,688 100.0 .3 12.4 15.6 12.3 3.4 13.4 6.9West Virginia .................. 406 100.0 9.6 11.2 9.6 5.9 3.6 14.1 9.0Wisconsin ....................... 1,445 100.0 .1 10.6 22.5 14.2 8.3 15.1 6.4Wyoming ......................... 152 100.0 17.7 12.6 5.5 3.4 2.0 11.6 10.3


130

0



activities


services



Otherservices



industries

Men

Alabama ......................... 2.2 5.2 10.6 8.2 5.2 4.3 6.3 1.9Alaska ............................. 2.3 3.4 9.1 10.7 7.4 4.5 10.5 3.0Arizona ........................... 1.7 9.3 14.5 10.1 8.5 4.4 3.7 1.3Arkansas ......................... 2.1 3.6 8.1 9.2 6.2 4.5 3.4 6.5California ........................ 4.0 5.8 13.5 11.0 9.2 4.5 4.6 2.2Colorado ......................... 3.4 7.1 15.3 8.9 9.4 4.4 4.7 1.6Connecticut ..................... 2.6 9.3 12.7 12.9 9.0 3.2 4.7 .2Delaware ........................ 2.3 7.8 11.8 10.4 8.6 3.2 4.8 1.7District of Columbia ........ 4.6 6.2 25.9 11.7 9.8 6.8 16.3 1( )Florida ............................. 2.6 7.2 14.0 9.7 10.4 4.8 6.1 .8



New Jersey ..................... 3.4 9.1 14.2 12.4 8.8 3.8 3.7 .2New Mexico .................... 1.6 3.4 13.2 11.2 8.7 5.0 8.5 2.6New York ........................ 2.8 8.2 11.7 12.4 9.9 4.7 6.3 .7North Carolina ................ 2.4 5.1 10.6 12.5 7.8 3.6 5.1 1.9North Dakota .................. 2.0 4.3 6.3 12.4 6.7 4.1 4.4 11.6Ohio ................................ 1.8 5.4 10.2 10.1 8.3 4.7 4.2 1.2Oklahoma ....................... 2.4 4.4 9.8 8.8 7.9 6.1 6.0 4.1Oregon ............................ 2.0 4.7 10.6 11.3 8.8 4.0 5.2 5.0Pennsylvania .................. 2.3 5.7 9.8 11.9 7.6 5.0 4.6 2.1Rhode Island .................. 1.9 5.3 11.5 15.3 9.1 5.0 5.5 .4

South Carolina ................ 2.2 5.1 9.7 8.1 9.8 4.8 5.5 1.4South Dakota .................. 1.9 6.6 5.1 10.0 7.5 4.5 4.4 13.3Tennessee ...................... 3.0 4.8 10.2 9.7 9.2 4.5 4.1 1.7Texas .............................. 2.2 5.0 11.2 9.3 7.3 5.3 4.3 2.2Utah ................................ 2.7 6.3 11.9 10.5 6.6 3.6 6.0 2.4Vermont .......................... 2.5 3.2 9.4 14.5 7.1 3.1 5.1 4.3Virginia ............................ 2.3 5.8 17.2 9.0 7.3 4.2 9.2 2.4Washington ..................... 2.2 5.7 12.8 9.8 7.9 3.6 5.9 3.4West Virginia .................. 2.3 3.9 8.3 12.8 7.2 3.3 7.6 1.0Wisconsin ....................... 2.1 5.0 9.2 10.6 7.9 3.8 3.6 3.3Wyoming ......................... 1.8 2.9 6.1 8.8 5.8 4.1 5.9 7.1


131



Total employed



trade

Transportationand



Nondurablegoods

Women

Alabama ......................... 900 100.0 .1 1.5 7.4 4.1 3.3 14.0 1.3Alaska ............................. 156 100.0 .9 2.3 1.9 .8 1.1 13.2 4.3Arizona ........................... 1,302 100.0 .2 2.2 5.5 3.6 1.9 13.1 3.9Arkansas ......................... 595 100.0 .1 1.3 8.4 3.6 4.9 16.5 2.9California ........................ 7,396 100.0 1( ) 1.0 7.1 4.0 3.1 13.1 2.5Colorado ......................... 1,147 100.0 .3 2.1 4.9 2.7 2.3 13.1 1.7Connecticut ..................... 844 100.0 1( ) 1.3 6.5 4.7 1.8 13.2 2.0Delaware ........................ 198 100.0 .1 1.4 5.7 1.6 4.1 13.6 2.7District of Columbia ........ 154 100.0 1( ) 1.4 .7 .3 .5 4.0 2.5Florida ............................. 3,911 100.0 .1 2.1 3.4 2.2 1.2 14.5 2.6

Georgia ........................... 2,016 100.0 1( ) 2.0 5.0 2.3 2.7 14.6 3.3Hawaii ............................. 278 100.0 1( ) 1.5 1.8 .6 1.2 16.0 4.2Idaho ............................... 313 100.0 .1 1.9 5.1 2.1 3.0 15.2 2.3Illinois .............................. 2,814 100.0 1( ) 1.1 6.6 3.1 3.5 13.0 3.1Indiana ............................ 1,391 100.0 1( ) 1.8 10.2 6.5 3.7 14.7 1.6Iowa ................................ 766 100.0 .1 1.1 9.9 4.7 5.2 12.3 2.2Kansas ............................ 674 100.0 .1 1.2 6.3 3.3 3.0 12.7 2.6Kentucky ......................... 871 100.0 1( ) 1.2 7.4 4.7 2.7 13.7 2.2Louisiana ........................ 922 100.0 .8 1.9 4.1 1.9 2.2 13.9 2.3Maine .............................. 312 100.0 1( ) 1.4 4.5 2.3 2.2 15.1 1.8

Maryland ......................... 1,397 100.0 .1 1.5 3.1 1.8 1.3 9.7 2.3Massachusetts ................ 1,571 100.0 1( ) .8 6.1 4.0 2.1 10.3 3.4Michigan ......................... 2,063 100.0 .2 .9 7.4 5.3 2.0 13.2 1.8Minnesota ....................... 1,308 100.0 1( ) 1.4 8.1 4.8 3.3 12.9 2.3Mississippi ...................... 564 100.0 .2 1.4 8.7 5.1 3.5 13.1 3.0Missouri .......................... 1,359 100.0 1( ) 1.2 6.6 3.8 2.8 14.6 2.5Montana .......................... 222 100.0 .2 1.7 2.2 1.3 .9 12.5 2.3Nebraska ........................ 451 100.0 1( ) 1.5 7.3 2.7 4.5 15.5 2.1Nevada ........................... 544 100.0 .1 1.9 2.6 1.9 .8 15.2 2.2New Hampshire .............. 334 100.0 1( ) 1.3 8.1 5.6 2.5 15.5 1.7

New Jersey ..................... 1,950 100.0 1( ) 1.0 6.6 2.4 4.2 14.3 2.9New Mexico .................... 413 100.0 .4 2.2 3.3 2.1 1.1 11.8 2.9New York ........................ 4,256 100.0 1( ) 1.1 4.6 1.8 2.8 11.0 2.8North Carolina ................ 1,977 100.0 1( ) 1.5 8.4 3.7 4.7 12.9 1.3North Dakota .................. 165 100.0 .3 1.7 3.7 2.0 1.7 12.3 1.5Ohio ................................ 2,605 100.0 1( ) 1.3 7.9 4.1 3.8 14.2 1.6Oklahoma ....................... 789 100.0 1.1 1.2 4.9 3.0 1.9 13.2 3.0Oregon ............................ 833 100.0 1( ) 1.7 7.0 3.9 3.1 12.6 2.3Pennsylvania .................. 2,827 100.0 .1 1.2 6.7 3.3 3.4 13.5 1.9Rhode Island .................. 246 100.0 1( ) .6 7.2 4.7 2.5 14.0 1.9

South Carolina ................ 937 100.0 1( ) 1.3 8.2 4.8 3.5 15.6 2.6South Dakota .................. 205 100.0 .2 1.2 5.9 3.5 2.4 14.1 1.8Tennessee ...................... 1,299 100.0 1( ) 1.3 6.9 3.7 3.2 14.3 2.8Texas .............................. 4,887 100.0 .8 1.5 5.4 2.6 2.8 15.2 3.1Utah ................................ 559 100.0 .3 1.8 5.8 4.0 1.8 16.7 2.9Vermont .......................... 168 100.0 .1 1.6 6.5 3.6 2.9 14.3 1.5Virginia ............................ 1,870 100.0 1( ) 1.4 3.8 1.7 2.1 12.1 2.8Washington ..................... 1,528 100.0 .1 1.9 5.5 4.1 1.4 13.3 3.1West Virginia .................. 348 100.0 .2 1.4 3.5 2.2 1.4 16.0 2.5Wisconsin ....................... 1,392 100.0 1( ) 1.2 8.1 4.6 3.5 14.3 1.8Wyoming ......................... 127 100.0 3.0 1.9 1.9 1.2 .6 13.2 2.6


132

0



activities


services



Otherservices



industries

Women

Alabama ......................... 1.5 8.4 8.6 35.6 10.3 5.7 5.3 .3Alaska ............................. 2.2 6.7 8.1 33.1 10.9 5.5 9.5 1.4Arizona ........................... 1.9 9.9 11.2 33.9 8.9 4.7 4.6 .1Arkansas ......................... 2.0 6.2 6.6 35.9 8.2 5.4 4.7 1.7California ........................ 2.5 7.7 10.7 33.2 10.1 6.5 4.5 1.0Colorado ......................... 3.9 8.3 13.3 32.0 10.2 5.4 4.2 .5Connecticut ..................... 1.8 10.4 9.9 37.4 8.6 5.1 3.7 .2Delaware ........................ 1.9 11.8 8.3 33.8 9.1 5.0 6.0 .6District of Columbia ........ 4.0 5.6 21.2 24.8 8.8 7.9 19.2 1( )Florida ............................. 1.6 8.8 11.6 33.5 10.9 6.1 4.5 .5

Georgia ........................... 2.5 8.1 10.0 34.5 10.0 4.8 4.5 .5Hawaii ............................. 1.3 8.0 8.7 28.5 15.4 5.0 8.3 1.4Idaho ............................... 1.8 6.9 8.9 35.0 9.1 5.7 5.3 2.8Illinois .............................. 1.8 7.6 9.6 37.7 9.9 5.3 3.8 .4Indiana ............................ 2.2 6.1 6.3 37.2 10.6 4.6 3.5 1.3Iowa ................................ 2.4 8.6 7.0 36.0 10.0 5.0 3.6 1.9Kansas ............................ 2.0 8.0 7.9 40.0 9.4 4.0 4.2 1.5Kentucky ......................... 2.8 7.4 6.4 38.0 11.1 4.8 3.8 1.4Louisiana ........................ 1.4 6.0 8.7 40.5 11.0 4.3 4.7 .4Maine .............................. 1.7 8.2 7.1 42.0 9.5 4.1 3.8 .7

Maryland ......................... 1.9 7.5 13.9 34.6 7.9 5.5 11.6 .3Massachusetts ................ 2.1 7.2 11.3 41.4 8.6 4.9 3.5 .4Michigan ......................... 1.6 6.6 8.8 39.3 9.4 6.5 3.5 .8Minnesota ....................... 1.7 7.8 9.3 38.6 8.6 5.1 3.3 .9Mississippi ...................... 1.2 5.2 5.1 38.6 10.9 6.1 5.7 .8Missouri .......................... 2.2 8.9 7.9 36.7 10.1 5.1 3.6 .7Montana .......................... 2.1 7.7 7.5 36.4 13.1 4.8 5.7 3.8Nebraska ........................ 2.2 7.5 7.7 37.2 8.9 4.0 4.6 1.6Nevada ........................... 1.5 8.6 9.6 23.7 24.6 4.4 5.0 .5New Hampshire .............. 2.2 8.8 8.7 36.6 8.3 5.0 3.6 .3

New Jersey ..................... 3.2 9.2 10.7 34.3 8.7 4.5 4.3 .2New Mexico .................... 1.7 6.3 9.0 36.4 11.6 5.4 8.0 1.1New York ........................ 2.6 7.9 8.7 42.1 8.3 5.6 5.0 .2North Carolina ................ 2.1 7.7 8.1 38.4 10.0 5.2 4.1 .2North Dakota .................. 1.8 7.6 6.6 41.8 9.4 4.7 5.7 2.9Ohio ................................ 1.5 6.5 8.5 39.2 10.5 4.8 3.5 .5Oklahoma ....................... 1.7 8.9 8.5 35.1 10.6 4.9 5.9 1.1Oregon ............................ 1.9 8.9 10.5 33.4 10.3 4.4 4.8 2.2Pennsylvania .................. 1.9 8.3 8.3 38.8 9.3 5.2 4.2 .7Rhode Island .................. 1.4 8.3 9.0 39.0 10.9 4.6 3.1 .1

South Carolina ................ 1.7 6.9 8.4 33.8 12.2 5.2 3.7 .3South Dakota .................. 1.6 10.5 5.6 35.0 11.1 4.6 4.6 3.9Tennessee ...................... 1.7 7.5 8.4 37.6 9.1 5.6 4.3 .3Texas .............................. 1.6 8.0 8.9 33.7 10.1 6.1 4.8 .8Utah ................................ 1.6 8.4 10.0 33.0 7.3 6.0 5.4 .9Vermont .......................... 2.0 5.7 6.7 41.5 8.9 4.6 5.5 1.2Virginia ............................ 2.0 7.9 12.3 33.6 9.9 5.6 7.8 .6Washington ..................... 2.3 6.3 11.1 31.6 10.6 6.1 6.6 1.5West Virginia .................. 1.7 6.3 7.1 42.5 7.9 4.0 6.5 .3Wisconsin ....................... 2.0 9.0 6.3 37.5 9.3 5.4 3.5 1.6Wyoming ......................... 1.7 6.6 5.8 37.0 11.6 5.2 6.2 3.4


133

0



Total employed



trade

Transportationand



Nondurablegoods

White

Alabama ......................... 1,438 100.0 .7 9.5 11.8 7.2 4.6 14.7 4.1Alaska ............................. 264 100.0 3.2 9.5 3.0 1.4 1.6 13.1 8.7Arizona ........................... 2,529 100.0 .5 8.1 8.9 7.0 1.8 14.2 5.0Arkansas ......................... 1,054 100.0 1.1 7.6 12.7 7.0 5.7 16.7 6.6California ........................ 12,651 100.0 .2 7.2 10.1 6.6 3.5 14.0 4.4Colorado ......................... 2,329 100.0 .9 8.7 7.6 4.9 2.6 13.3 4.4Connecticut ..................... 1,494 100.0 1( ) 7.3 11.1 8.2 2.9 13.0 3.8Delaware ........................ 302 100.0 .2 8.5 10.3 4.3 6.0 15.1 4.6District of Columbia ........ 163 100.0 1( ) 3.5 1.1 .7 .4 2.9 1.2Florida ............................. 6,693 100.0 .1 8.4 6.0 4.1 1.9 14.8 5.4

Georgia ........................... 2,934 100.0 .1 10.4 9.1 5.0 4.1 13.9 6.4Hawaii ............................. 124 100.0 1( ) 10.7 2.2 1.1 1.1 11.0 4.6Idaho ............................... 654 100.0 .4 6.8 9.1 4.7 4.4 15.4 5.2Illinois .............................. 4,900 100.0 .2 6.4 11.6 6.7 5.0 14.3 6.2Indiana ............................ 2,648 100.0 .1 7.1 17.2 12.3 4.9 16.1 3.9Iowa ................................ 1,496 100.0 .2 5.4 15.7 8.4 7.3 13.9 5.0Kansas ............................ 1,277 100.0 .7 6.6 11.8 7.4 4.3 13.5 4.4Kentucky ......................... 1,677 100.0 1.1 7.4 13.0 8.6 4.4 13.2 5.4Louisiana ........................ 1,350 100.0 4.9 9.5 8.2 4.0 4.2 13.8 4.9Maine .............................. 616 100.0 .1 8.0 9.4 6.1 3.3 15.9 4.3

Maryland ......................... 1,837 100.0 .1 9.7 5.6 3.8 1.8 12.3 3.4Massachusetts ................ 2,822 100.0 1( ) 5.4 8.8 6.0 2.9 12.9 4.2Michigan ......................... 3,581 100.0 .3 5.9 14.3 11.0 3.2 13.9 4.2Minnesota ....................... 2,490 100.0 .2 6.0 12.6 8.1 4.6 14.6 4.6Mississippi ...................... 754 100.0 1.2 8.6 11.8 8.5 3.3 14.0 5.5Missouri .......................... 2,431 100.0 .1 7.4 12.4 7.8 4.6 15.8 5.2Montana .......................... 431 100.0 .6 8.8 4.5 2.7 1.9 14.2 4.6Nebraska ........................ 869 100.0 .1 5.8 11.0 5.5 5.4 16.7 5.6Nevada ........................... 975 100.0 1.1 9.3 3.7 2.6 1.1 13.3 4.5New Hampshire .............. 667 100.0 1( ) 6.7 12.3 8.9 3.4 16.5 4.1

New Jersey ..................... 3,233 100.0 1( ) 6.4 10.0 4.6 5.4 14.7 5.2New Mexico .................... 750 100.0 2.7 8.9 5.4 3.0 2.4 11.9 5.6New York ........................ 6,841 100.0 .1 7.7 7.3 4.4 2.9 12.7 5.2North Carolina ................ 3,066 100.0 1( ) 9.2 11.6 6.5 5.0 15.3 3.6North Dakota .................. 324 100.0 1.7 6.8 7.3 4.9 2.4 14.5 4.6Ohio ................................ 4,673 100.0 .2 6.5 15.0 9.8 5.2 14.7 4.7Oklahoma ....................... 1,299 100.0 2.6 7.8 8.6 6.2 2.4 14.6 5.2Oregon ............................ 1,590 100.0 .1 6.9 11.2 7.4 3.7 13.8 4.4Pennsylvania .................. 5,237 100.0 .4 6.9 12.1 7.8 4.3 14.3 5.3Rhode Island .................. 449 100.0 1( ) 5.5 11.3 8.0 3.3 14.7 3.6

South Carolina ................ 1,385 100.0 .1 8.9 13.1 8.0 5.2 14.3 4.8South Dakota .................. 399 100.0 .4 6.6 9.4 6.2 3.3 15.2 3.9Tennessee ...................... 2,222 100.0 .2 8.3 12.2 7.6 4.7 13.8 5.6Texas .............................. 9,194 100.0 2.1 9.6 9.2 5.3 3.9 15.5 5.6Utah ................................ 1,224 100.0 1.8 8.2 9.7 6.7 3.0 15.6 4.9Vermont .......................... 327 100.0 .2 8.5 10.0 6.6 3.4 15.0 3.5Virginia ............................ 2,926 100.0 .3 8.2 7.1 4.4 2.7 12.8 4.1Washington ..................... 2,709 100.0 .2 7.8 10.7 8.2 2.4 13.7 5.0West Virginia .................. 711 100.0 5.6 7.0 6.5 4.1 2.5 15.5 6.1Wisconsin ....................... 2,624 100.0 .1 6.3 15.5 9.6 5.9 15.3 4.1Wyoming ......................... 267 100.0 11.0 7.8 3.9 2.5 1.5 12.1 6.9


134

0



activities


services



Otherservices



industries

White

Alabama ......................... 2.0 7.3 10.6 20.3 6.7 5.2 5.9 1.2Alaska ............................. 2.4 4.9 8.6 20.9 8.3 5.0 9.8 2.6Arizona ........................... 1.8 9.8 13.3 20.4 8.4 4.7 4.2 .8Arkansas ......................... 1.9 5.0 7.1 21.2 6.8 4.6 3.9 4.9California ........................ 3.2 6.7 12.4 20.0 9.7 5.6 4.4 2.0Colorado ......................... 3.6 7.5 14.4 19.4 9.7 4.8 4.5 1.2Connecticut ..................... 2.1 10.0 11.0 24.7 8.7 4.1 4.0 .2Delaware ........................ 1.8 9.5 10.0 20.9 8.8 4.2 4.7 1.4District of Columbia ........ 5.1 5.1 29.3 14.3 9.3 8.8 19.3 1( )Florida ............................. 2.2 8.5 13.5 19.5 10.4 5.5 5.0 .6



New Jersey ..................... 3.3 9.7 12.2 21.9 8.1 4.4 3.8 .2New Mexico .................... 1.7 5.3 11.9 22.2 9.5 5.5 7.3 2.1New York ........................ 3.0 8.1 10.6 25.5 9.0 4.8 5.5 .6North Carolina ................ 2.3 6.7 10.0 22.6 8.7 4.3 4.3 1.4North Dakota .................. 1.9 6.0 6.2 26.3 7.2 4.7 4.8 8.1Ohio ................................ 1.6 6.0 9.6 23.3 9.1 4.7 3.7 .9Oklahoma ....................... 1.5 7.1 9.0 21.2 8.6 5.3 5.5 3.1Oregon ............................ 1.8 7.1 10.6 21.8 9.6 4.2 4.9 3.6Pennsylvania .................. 2.1 6.9 9.1 23.7 8.2 5.2 4.2 1.6Rhode Island .................. 1.8 7.1 10.5 26.1 10.0 4.8 4.3 .3

South Carolina ................ 2.0 6.2 9.7 20.0 10.8 4.9 4.1 1.0South Dakota .................. 1.8 8.3 5.4 22.3 8.6 4.6 4.2 9.1Tennessee ...................... 2.6 6.5 9.3 22.4 8.9 4.9 4.2 1.2Texas .............................. 1.7 6.4 10.1 19.6 8.6 5.5 4.3 1.8Utah ................................ 2.1 7.2 11.2 20.6 6.7 4.6 5.5 1.8Vermont .......................... 2.3 4.5 8.0 28.0 7.9 3.8 5.4 2.7Virginia ............................ 2.2 6.8 14.9 20.6 8.4 4.7 7.9 1.9Washington ..................... 2.2 5.9 11.9 20.2 8.6 5.0 6.2 2.7West Virginia .................. 1.9 5.0 7.6 26.2 7.1 3.7 7.0 .7Wisconsin ....................... 2.0 7.0 7.8 23.0 8.4 4.5 3.5 2.6Wyoming ......................... 1.8 4.7 5.9 21.6 8.3 4.5 6.0 5.5


135



Total employed



trade

Transportationand



Nondurablegoods


Alabama ......................... 420 100.0 1( ) 4.5 16.8 9.7 7.1 13.7 6.5Alaska ............................. 11 100.0 1.6 5.7 2.8 1.9 .9 9.9 7.5Arizona ........................... 94 100.0 1( ) 6.8 9.4 7.1 2.3 8.1 11.4Arkansas ......................... 166 100.0 1.0 2.6 17.0 6.5 10.6 12.3 4.5California ........................ 928 100.0 1( ) 3.6 6.9 4.3 2.5 11.5 9.0Colorado ......................... 87 100.0 1( ) 2.1 5.2 2.9 2.2 14.3 7.9Connecticut ..................... 147 100.0 1( ) 3.0 8.2 6.0 2.3 15.9 5.4Delaware ........................ 79 100.0 .2 3.1 6.6 1.5 5.2 13.5 6.8District of Columbia ........ 125 100.0 1( ) 4.2 1.3 .4 .9 7.8 6.9Florida ............................. 1,144 100.0 1( ) 3.7 4.0 2.8 1.1 16.3 7.2

Georgia ........................... 1,198 100.0 1( ) 2.7 9.5 4.6 4.9 15.6 9.2Hawaii ............................. 12 100.0 1( ) .9 9.6 9.6 1( ) 12.1 7.3Idaho ............................... 5 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 3.3 1( ) 3.3 19.7 14.0Illinois .............................. 690 100.0 1( ) 2.1 7.1 3.6 3.5 12.9 10.7Indiana ............................ 180 100.0 1( ) 2.7 11.1 7.2 4.0 8.5 3.5Iowa ................................ 30 100.0 1( ) 2.1 18.3 6.5 11.8 11.2 3.5Kansas ............................ 71 100.0 1( ) 4.1 12.3 7.9 4.4 14.5 4.0Kentucky ......................... 129 100.0 1( ) 4.8 11.6 9.1 2.5 9.5 8.4Louisiana ........................ 521 100.0 1.4 5.0 7.8 3.4 4.4 16.5 5.8Maine .............................. 4 100.0 1( ) 7.1 8.3 3.2 5.1 25.2 10.5

Maryland ......................... 786 100.0 1( ) 4.2 2.8 1.3 1.6 9.9 6.5Massachusetts ................ 172 100.0 1( ) 4.4 5.4 2.6 2.8 11.1 7.5Michigan ......................... 446 100.0 1( ) 1.9 12.9 11.2 1.8 10.2 6.1Minnesota ....................... 86 100.0 1( ) .5 10.0 5.9 4.2 17.9 9.9Mississippi ...................... 375 100.0 .8 4.7 17.0 9.4 7.5 10.7 5.6Missouri .......................... 261 100.0 1( ) 4.2 8.0 5.6 2.4 11.8 6.9Montana .......................... 4 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 31.2 1( )Nebraska ........................ 38 100.0 1( ) .7 19.2 5.5 13.7 12.9 5.5Nevada ........................... 83 100.0 1( ) 5.0 2.2 1.2 .9 17.8 10.1New Hampshire .............. 6 100.0 1( ) 2.5 23.3 13.5 9.7 19.4 8.9

New Jersey ..................... 505 100.0 1( ) 3.2 7.4 3.8 3.7 12.6 9.9New Mexico .................... 21 100.0 1.5 6.5 12.3 12.3 1( ) 10.5 3.6New York ........................ 1,281 100.0 1( ) 3.9 2.6 1.2 1.4 9.4 9.0North Carolina ................ 815 100.0 .3 3.4 12.7 4.5 8.2 11.5 4.7North Dakota .................. 3 100.0 1( ) 7.2 1.8 1( ) 1.8 17.0 1.2Ohio ................................ 506 100.0 .2 2.8 9.6 5.5 4.0 10.9 6.1Oklahoma ....................... 108 100.0 1.2 1.8 6.6 3.8 2.8 10.5 6.3Oregon ............................ 30 100.0 1( ) 3.7 9.6 8.1 1.5 7.8 5.6Pennsylvania .................. 490 100.0 .3 3.5 6.4 3.3 3.1 11.1 5.5Rhode Island .................. 27 100.0 1( ) 3.2 10.3 6.2 4.1 14.2 7.4

South Carolina ................ 439 100.0 1( ) 2.9 15.5 9.1 6.4 13.0 6.3South Dakota .................. 3 100.0 1( ) 2.5 51.8 19.0 32.8 3.1 1.3Tennessee ...................... 417 100.0 1( ) 4.2 10.3 5.6 4.8 12.9 10.4Texas .............................. 1,171 100.0 1.0 2.8 8.5 3.2 5.3 15.9 8.7Utah ................................ 14 100.0 1( ) 1.2 6.4 5.1 1.4 19.0 .9Vermont .......................... 2 100.0 1( ) 1.4 15.5 1.5 14.0 9.9 6.0Virginia ............................ 646 100.0 1( ) 2.2 8.3 3.7 4.6 14.1 7.5Washington ..................... 104 100.0 1( ) 5.8 11.5 7.9 3.6 6.8 9.0West Virginia .................. 28 100.0 1.5 1.4 13.3 8.2 5.1 9.1 5.6Wisconsin ....................... 113 100.0 1( ) 1.9 13.9 8.3 5.6 8.4 5.7Wyoming ......................... 3 100.0 7.9 11.8 1.2 1.2 1( ) 18.4 1( )


136



activities


services



Otherservices



industries


Alabama ......................... 1.7 4.5 6.9 24.4 10.3 3.9 5.5 1.2Alaska ............................. .2 5.8 11.7 30.5 5.9 5.5 11.8 1.2Arizona ........................... 1.4 7.1 11.7 32.1 9.5 .3 2.3 1( )Arkansas ......................... 3.8 3.5 6.6 25.7 9.1 7.5 4.9 1.5California ........................ 3.9 5.7 9.9 28.7 8.1 5.1 7.5 .1Colorado ......................... 4.6 11.1 13.1 25.8 8.5 3.4 4.0 1( )Connecticut ..................... 3.6 6.8 8.3 29.5 7.5 3.7 7.7 .2Delaware ........................ 3.4 10.0 9.0 28.1 7.0 3.5 8.5 .3District of Columbia ........ 3.2 6.9 15.9 23.4 9.2 5.6 15.4 1( )Florida ............................. 1.7 4.9 8.4 29.5 11.1 4.5 7.9 .7

Georgia ........................... 3.0 6.0 9.2 24.5 10.5 4.1 5.1 .6Hawaii ............................. 1( ) 2.9 8.7 27.7 17.5 1( ) 13.3 1( )Idaho ............................... 7.8 9.1 18.8 3.9 10.4 2.9 10.1 1( )Illinois .............................. 1.9 5.5 7.8 33.9 7.2 3.7 7.1 .3Indiana ............................ 3.8 5.6 9.0 30.9 12.6 6.1 5.6 .5Iowa ................................ 2.2 2.0 11.2 29.9 9.4 4.2 5.9 1( )Kansas ............................ 3.9 2.9 8.6 29.8 12.0 3.3 3.8 .8Kentucky ......................... 2.1 5.9 5.6 29.6 10.5 6.8 2.7 2.4Louisiana ........................ 1.9 3.1 6.3 30.4 10.3 3.1 6.9 1.3Maine .............................. 1( ) 11.3 3.9 16.8 12.2 4.8 1( ) 1( )

Maryland ......................... 2.7 7.3 11.9 28.4 6.1 4.3 15.9 .1Massachusetts ................ 1( ) 3.1 8.0 46.6 8.3 2.0 3.6 1( )Michigan ......................... 2.1 5.4 9.8 32.4 8.3 4.8 6.1 1( )Minnesota ....................... 1.4 4.3 10.2 27.9 6.4 7.5 3.7 .3Mississippi ...................... 1.1 3.0 5.2 29.1 9.4 4.0 7.5 2.1Missouri .......................... 2.7 9.8 8.4 29.4 10.0 5.2 3.5 .1Montana .......................... 1( ) 5.0 18.5 36.5 8.8 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Nebraska ........................ 2.9 5.1 11.2 24.6 10.6 1.4 6.0 1( )Nevada ........................... 2.0 3.9 6.6 18.9 25.6 1.6 6.2 1( )New Hampshire .............. 1( ) 2.1 3.2 27.0 6.9 2.0 4.7 1( )

New Jersey ..................... 2.8 5.5 11.4 28.7 8.8 3.2 6.5 1( )New Mexico .................... 3.6 4.3 10.8 24.3 2.9 2.2 17.4 1( )New York ........................ 2.0 7.1 9.6 37.6 6.6 5.1 7.1 .1North Carolina ................ 2.4 5.3 7.1 33.4 9.1 4.7 5.2 .1North Dakota .................. 1( ) 3.0 10.6 46.3 12.9 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Ohio ................................ 1.8 6.5 7.9 32.8 10.5 5.6 5.1 .2Oklahoma ....................... 6.3 5.3 10.5 32.7 7.4 4.6 6.9 1( )Oregon ............................ 3.6 5.8 7.3 31.0 2.7 6.4 13.9 2.7Pennsylvania .................. 1.4 8.5 8.0 33.3 9.8 4.3 7.4 .4Rhode Island .................. .9 4.4 8.8 33.8 7.9 3.8 5.4 1( )

South Carolina ................ 2.0 5.6 7.6 23.4 11.7 4.9 6.5 .7South Dakota .................. 1( ) 10.6 6.8 11.4 7.2 5.4 1( ) 1( )Tennessee ...................... 1.7 4.6 9.2 27.8 8.9 5.0 4.8 .1Texas .............................. 2.8 6.3 8.8 25.8 6.7 5.1 7.4 .2Utah ................................ 6.6 8.5 8.5 21.7 14.3 5.9 6.8 1( )Vermont .......................... 1.5 2.1 5.1 29.2 16.3 6.3 6.8 1( )Virginia ............................ 2.1 7.2 11.0 25.6 7.0 4.1 10.1 .7Washington ..................... 1.8 8.9 9.0 27.6 6.6 2.5 9.2 1.5West Virginia .................. 3.0 4.5 5.7 28.2 13.4 1.7 12.7 1( )Wisconsin ....................... 2.6 7.6 7.7 37.6 7.7 4.1 2.4 .3Wyoming ......................... 1( ) 1( ) 4.7 35.2 7.1 5.1 1( ) 8.6


137



Total employed



trade

Transportationand



Nondurablegoods

Asian

Alabama ......................... 26 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 12.0 6.4 5.7 17.1 5.9Alaska ............................. 19 100.0 .9 .9 3.0 1.4 1.7 22.4 8.4Arizona ........................... 67 100.0 1( ) 1.2 13.3 9.7 3.5 14.0 3.9Arkansas ......................... 25 100.0 1( ) 1.9 8.1 3.5 4.6 11.8 3.7California ........................ 2,069 100.0 .1 2.5 13.6 9.5 4.1 14.5 4.4Colorado ......................... 63 100.0 1( ) 1.6 14.6 9.1 5.5 20.4 1.6Connecticut ..................... 77 100.0 1( ) 1.4 12.5 7.8 4.7 12.9 1.1Delaware ........................ 12 100.0 1( ) 1.8 11.6 1.2 10.4 15.4 .2District of Columbia ........ 11 100.0 1( ) 3.0 .3 1( ) .3 4.1 4.9Florida ............................. 217 100.0 1( ) 1.4 9.4 7.3 2.0 15.8 1.7

Georgia ........................... 144 100.0 1( ) 2.9 7.3 5.2 2.1 23.3 4.5Hawaii ............................. 267 100.0 1( ) 5.7 2.5 .8 1.7 14.7 5.0Idaho ............................... 10 100.0 1( ) .8 18.0 12.2 5.8 17.5 1( )Illinois .............................. 273 100.0 1( ) 2.0 9.6 6.5 3.1 12.0 7.5Indiana ............................ 20 100.0 1( ) 1.4 12.7 1.5 11.3 10.9 3.3Iowa ................................ 32 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 22.3 11.3 11.0 8.0 1.0Kansas ............................ 33 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 20.9 10.8 10.2 8.6 1.5Kentucky ......................... 26 100.0 1( ) 1.3 7.7 6.4 1.2 6.3 1( )Louisiana ........................ 36 100.0 1( ) 5.2 25.9 15.5 10.4 4.7 3.0Maine .............................. 6 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 18.9 1( ) 18.9 22.5 3.4

Maryland ......................... 158 100.0 1( ) 1.8 3.7 2.7 1.0 10.5 2.1Massachusetts ................ 171 100.0 1( ) 1.5 12.9 8.9 4.0 9.9 2.3Michigan ......................... 155 100.0 1( ) 1.1 22.9 20.2 2.7 12.5 2.9Minnesota ....................... 81 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 23.0 17.3 5.7 11.8 4.2Mississippi ...................... 6 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 3.2 1( ) 3.2 16.6 1( )Missouri .......................... 46 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 18.1 8.3 9.7 8.1 3.8Montana .......................... 3 100.0 9.4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 6.4Nebraska ........................ 11 100.0 1( ) 1.4 49.1 21.3 27.8 9.6 1( )Nevada ........................... 94 100.0 1( ) 2.5 1.7 .6 1.1 14.4 3.8New Hampshire .............. 13 100.0 1( ) .8 25.2 20.3 4.9 15.5 1.4

New Jersey ..................... 348 100.0 1( ) 1.7 9.9 3.0 7.0 12.9 3.6New Mexico .................... 16 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 4.6 4.6 1( ) 9.8 2.7New York ........................ 665 100.0 1( ) 3.0 6.9 3.3 3.5 17.0 7.5North Carolina ................ 68 100.0 1( ) 1.5 12.7 10.6 2.1 19.7 1( )North Dakota .................. 3 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 26.3 9.1 17.2 7.2 1( )Ohio ................................ 63 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 12.7 9.3 3.4 11.0 1.7Oklahoma ....................... 27 100.0 2.5 1( ) 7.3 3.4 3.9 8.0 6.1Oregon ............................ 50 100.0 1( ) 3.6 35.2 33.5 1.7 9.1 3.6Pennsylvania .................. 107 100.0 1( ) 2.4 10.3 6.1 4.2 13.5 4.7Rhode Island .................. 16 100.0 1( ) 1.4 19.4 11.3 8.1 10.7 1.7

South Carolina ................ 31 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 15.2 3.2 12.0 23.4 2.4South Dakota .................. 4 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 6.5 3.9 2.7 11.7 1( )Tennessee ...................... 38 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 13.0 11.8 1.2 11.4 4.1Texas .............................. 469 100.0 1.1 1.4 14.7 10.2 4.5 15.3 3.4Utah ................................ 20 100.0 1( ) 3.0 26.4 26.4 1( ) 3.7 3.1Vermont .......................... 3 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 15.8 15.8 1( ) 13.0 2.8Virginia ............................ 214 100.0 1( ) 2.4 2.7 1.2 1.5 12.5 5.1Washington ..................... 235 100.0 1( ) 3.5 14.6 11.8 2.7 11.4 3.4Wisconsin ....................... 60 100.0 1( ) 1.3 20.6 9.2 11.4 4.8 1.2Wyoming ......................... 2 100.0 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 23.1 8.1


138



activities


services



Otherservices



industries

Asian

Alabama ......................... 1( ) 12.0 2.5 27.9 8.4 9.8 4.3 1( )Alaska ............................. .9 6.0 9.5 21.9 13.8 4.0 8.0 .2Arizona ........................... 2.6 4.7 13.2 21.8 15.8 5.9 3.7 1( )Arkansas ......................... 1.7 6.0 25.7 27.4 7.8 4.3 1.7 1( )California ........................ 3.2 6.7 12.3 23.7 9.4 4.9 4.1 .5Colorado ......................... 2.8 5.0 16.5 12.4 14.0 9.0 2.2 1( )Connecticut ..................... 1.4 12.1 20.6 18.3 12.6 5.1 2.0 1( )Delaware ........................ 1.5 16.7 16.7 15.2 18.6 1.2 1.1 1( )District of Columbia ........ 6.7 5.1 29.1 16.5 3.7 6.4 20.2 1( )Florida ............................. 1.4 8.5 12.3 28.2 12.7 6.0 1.7 .9

Georgia ........................... 2.5 4.0 20.2 14.0 11.0 5.1 5.3 1( )Hawaii ............................. 1.5 8.0 9.3 18.3 18.0 4.7 9.6 2.6Idaho ............................... .9 1.7 21.4 2.2 28.8 5.9 2.1 .7Illinois .............................. 2.2 9.1 11.3 29.8 8.0 6.4 2.1 1( )Indiana ............................ 1( ) 2.1 4.1 39.4 15.6 1.9 6.6 1.9Iowa ................................ 1( ) 6.5 3.5 40.6 13.7 4.4 1( ) 1( )Kansas ............................ 5.5 1.5 12.5 35.6 7.5 3.3 1.9 1.4Kentucky ......................... 3.1 1( ) 5.2 51.5 10.2 14.8 1( ) 1( )Louisiana ........................ 1( ) 1( ) .9 19.8 33.1 6.8 1( ) .7Maine .............................. 1( ) 1.6 3.8 20.3 18.5 5.2 5.3 .5

Maryland ......................... 2.6 3.4 25.8 25.0 11.0 7.5 6.7 1( )Massachusetts ................ 2.0 8.0 20.1 24.8 10.7 5.6 2.1 1( )Michigan ......................... 1.4 1.5 9.5 33.8 4.7 6.4 3.4 1( )Minnesota ....................... 2.1 8.0 15.0 20.4 7.4 5.0 3.0 1( )Mississippi ...................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 48.0 22.8 3.2 6.2 1( )Missouri .......................... 2.6 7.4 8.2 21.3 18.2 10.1 2.2 1( )Montana .......................... 1( ) 1( ) 10.4 27.2 21.2 19.3 1( ) 6.2Nebraska ........................ 2.2 5.4 5.6 10.4 5.4 6.1 4.8 1( )Nevada ........................... .9 7.7 7.4 13.8 43.3 2.5 2.0 1( )New Hampshire .............. 1.6 5.0 18.8 13.5 14.3 1.4 2.6 1( )

New Jersey ..................... 4.4 10.2 17.0 23.0 12.9 2.9 1.5 1( )New Mexico .................... 1.5 .7 12.5 43.3 18.5 2.4 4.2 1( )New York ........................ 1.9 10.1 8.3 18.5 15.0 7.9 3.8 1( )North Carolina ................ 5.6 5.0 17.1 17.4 9.3 7.6 1.8 2.2North Dakota .................. 5.1 1( ) 11.9 37.6 4.8 3.8 3.3 1( )Ohio ................................ 2.1 3.0 7.6 33.5 19.6 6.5 2.4 1( )Oklahoma ....................... 9.5 1.7 1.5 13.1 28.4 20.2 1.2 .6Oregon ............................ 1.3 2.7 11.3 21.5 5.2 2.2 4.1 .3Pennsylvania .................. 2.3 3.7 10.1 36.8 11.0 4.7 .5 1( )Rhode Island .................. 1.2 2.8 7.2 35.3 14.3 3.4 2.6 1( )

South Carolina ................ .8 4.8 8.0 24.7 12.1 8.6 1( ) 1( )South Dakota .................. 1( ) 31.5 1( ) 33.0 8.0 6.3 3.0 1( )Tennessee ...................... 1.5 1( ) 6.7 27.9 19.5 16.0 1( ) 1( )Texas .............................. 3.4 4.6 15.5 18.8 10.1 9.1 2.3 .3Utah ................................ 4.5 11.6 9.2 17.2 9.4 2.4 9.5 1( )Vermont .......................... 1( ) 1( ) 13.5 25.1 20.3 9.5 1( ) 1( )Virginia ............................ 1.9 7.0 23.0 13.0 10.6 10.3 11.3 1( )Washington ..................... 3.1 5.9 15.3 19.4 16.0 3.3 4.1 1( )Wisconsin ....................... 1( ) 6.5 5.4 34.0 12.8 8.1 5.4 1( )Wyoming ......................... 1( ) 1( ) 7.5 18.3 21.2 17.3 4.6 1( )


139



Total employed



trade

Transportationand



Nondurablegoods


Alabama ......................... 71 100.0 1( ) 23.7 25.5 14.4 11.1 4.1 1.2Alaska ............................. 14 100.0 3.4 9.5 1.5 .3 1.2 13.5 3.4Arizona ........................... 789 100.0 .7 13.3 7.9 5.9 2.0 15.2 5.0Arkansas ......................... 62 100.0 1.3 15.7 34.8 9.9 24.9 13.8 1.0California ........................ 5,376 100.0 .1 9.2 12.1 6.9 5.3 15.1 5.1Colorado ......................... 395 100.0 .6 14.0 9.9 5.0 4.9 13.0 4.3Connecticut ..................... 151 100.0 1( ) 7.2 12.2 8.1 4.2 12.5 2.8Delaware ........................ 24 100.0 1( ) 11.3 16.2 5.0 11.1 10.5 3.3District of Columbia ........ 30 100.0 1( ) 12.1 .4 1( ) .4 4.8 1.9Florida ............................. 1,722 100.0 1( ) 10.4 6.4 4.0 2.5 16.6 6.4

Georgia ........................... 354 100.0 1( ) 24.4 10.9 4.0 6.9 9.7 5.0Hawaii ............................. 37 100.0 1( ) 10.3 1.7 .8 1.0 15.7 6.2Idaho ............................... 55 100.0 1( ) 8.9 14.8 4.3 10.5 15.5 3.7Illinois .............................. 759 100.0 1( ) 8.4 19.6 10.0 9.6 11.5 5.1Indiana ............................ 135 100.0 1( ) 9.5 27.4 11.7 15.7 9.9 4.0Iowa ................................ 70 100.0 1( ) 12.3 37.2 6.4 30.7 4.1 .9Kansas ............................ 96 100.0 1( ) 14.0 16.3 7.9 8.4 17.4 4.0Kentucky ......................... 58 100.0 1( ) 2.4 11.3 8.7 2.6 6.7 1.1Louisiana ........................ 70 100.0 2.2 24.2 5.7 5.4 .3 13.9 2.0Maine .............................. 7 100.0 1( ) 3.1 8.4 2.9 5.6 20.7 4.5

Maryland ......................... 237 100.0 1( ) 22.3 3.3 1.1 2.2 10.0 2.3Massachusetts ................ 198 100.0 1( ) 3.5 15.9 8.9 7.0 11.3 7.9Michigan ......................... 114 100.0 1( ) 5.2 18.9 15.2 3.7 13.2 1.8Minnesota ....................... 89 100.0 1( ) 3.6 16.3 4.1 12.2 14.7 3.5Mississippi ...................... 39 100.0 1( ) 23.7 14.3 7.6 6.7 8.4 .8Missouri .......................... 67 100.0 1( ) 17.9 14.1 6.6 7.5 12.5 5.7Montana .......................... 10 100.0 1( ) 11.8 7.5 2.5 5.0 19.2 7.3Nebraska ........................ 69 100.0 1( ) 9.1 32.0 2.5 29.5 13.5 3.1Nevada ........................... 233 100.0 .4 14.1 5.2 3.8 1.4 12.2 2.9New Hampshire .............. 11 100.0 1( ) 7.2 15.5 10.0 5.5 14.4 5.3

New Jersey ..................... 719 100.0 1( ) 8.9 13.8 6.6 7.2 14.4 8.6New Mexico .................... 344 100.0 3.1 11.8 5.8 2.5 3.3 11.4 5.7New York ........................ 1,325 100.0 1( ) 9.9 6.9 3.4 3.5 11.7 6.8North Carolina ................ 251 100.0 1( ) 27.4 10.7 4.9 5.8 10.6 1.9North Dakota .................. 4 100.0 7.0 1.4 11.3 6.3 5.0 13.7 3.7Ohio ................................ 129 100.0 1( ) 7.8 19.8 11.2 8.6 18.9 1.8Oklahoma ....................... 125 100.0 1.5 17.5 16.1 12.1 4.0 14.2 2.2Oregon ............................ 148 100.0 .1 5.8 13.3 6.5 6.8 14.2 3.0Pennsylvania .................. 249 100.0 1( ) 3.4 16.7 6.4 10.3 15.1 3.1Rhode Island .................. 42 100.0 1( ) 5.7 17.4 12.3 5.1 18.6 4.4

South Carolina ................ 55 100.0 1( ) 29.2 17.4 11.1 6.3 6.1 3.7South Dakota .................. 9 100.0 1( ) 10.0 24.8 6.5 18.3 9.8 1.6Tennessee ...................... 103 100.0 .5 27.8 18.3 10.1 8.2 9.5 5.7Texas .............................. 3,909 100.0 1.8 13.4 9.4 4.7 4.6 14.8 5.6Utah ................................ 130 100.0 1.3 19.2 14.8 7.5 7.4 12.6 3.9Vermont .......................... 3 100.0 1( ) 7.6 12.5 10.0 2.5 9.9 6.6Virginia ............................ 265 100.0 1( ) 20.5 3.8 1.2 2.6 9.7 2.6Washington ..................... 263 100.0 1( ) 10.5 7.7 5.0 2.7 16.1 2.8West Virginia .................. 10 100.0 4.3 7.4 5.1 4.3 .8 23.5 4.3Wisconsin ....................... 132 100.0 1( ) 6.5 23.9 13.6 10.3 9.4 2.3Wyoming ......................... 18 100.0 13.5 15.6 6.1 3.4 2.7 12.3 4.5


140



activities


services



Otherservices



industries


Alabama ......................... 1.0 8.0 14.4 4.7 9.3 4.2 3.6 .3Alaska ............................. 2.5 5.5 12.8 16.7 16.4 7.3 6.2 1.3Arizona ........................... .9 5.4 11.5 18.0 9.7 7.0 4.2 1.2Arkansas ......................... 1( ) .4 6.0 11.0 9.1 3.7 1.2 2.1California ........................ 2.0 4.5 10.6 16.5 11.0 6.8 3.6 3.4Colorado ......................... 3.1 5.5 11.5 12.1 13.7 5.1 5.8 1.4Connecticut ..................... 1.0 4.8 11.6 19.1 18.4 6.6 3.6 .2Delaware ........................ .5 4.7 12.4 10.5 17.4 5.9 1.9 5.6District of Columbia ........ 1.0 5.0 23.1 9.9 24.5 6.7 10.4 .1Florida ............................. 1.8 7.6 13.2 16.2 10.7 6.4 3.5 .7

Georgia ........................... .7 4.8 11.2 9.1 14.1 4.5 3.1 2.5Hawaii ............................. 1.2 4.2 9.3 17.8 16.4 4.3 12.1 .9Idaho ............................... 1.9 1.6 8.6 15.9 9.1 3.8 2.8 13.3Illinois .............................. 1.2 5.0 12.3 14.1 15.0 4.9 2.2 .8Indiana ............................ .1 2.5 5.5 12.6 23.7 3.3 1.1 .3Iowa ................................ .6 4.6 6.4 7.4 19.8 3.4 1.6 1.7Kansas ............................ .5 2.6 9.8 10.8 17.5 4.9 1.6 .7Kentucky ......................... 1( ) 1.7 13.8 5.5 31.5 7.2 1.2 17.6Louisiana ........................ .6 7.3 11.6 12.9 10.9 4.4 1.8 2.5Maine .............................. 1.9 9.2 14.4 21.1 9.6 3.1 3.0 1.1

Maryland ......................... 1.4 5.5 14.3 9.9 15.4 10.7 4.3 .5Massachusetts ................ 1( ) 2.1 9.6 26.6 11.4 5.0 6.3 .6Michigan ......................... .8 3.1 10.3 18.4 18.0 5.4 2.3 2.6Minnesota ....................... 1.6 3.7 15.8 12.5 20.5 5.6 .5 1.8Mississippi ...................... .8 .9 11.1 8.6 18.9 4.2 2.0 6.3Missouri .......................... 1( ) 5.4 6.4 15.2 11.6 4.2 3.5 3.5Montana .......................... .9 .7 12.0 19.6 13.1 1( ) 4.3 3.6Nebraska ........................ 1.0 2.5 8.5 7.5 12.9 3.8 2.8 3.3Nevada ........................... 1.1 4.1 12.1 10.0 28.8 5.9 3.0 .2New Hampshire .............. 1.6 6.4 15.6 10.2 13.0 6.3 4.5 1( )

New Jersey ..................... 1.5 7.3 11.5 14.3 11.4 5.4 2.8 .2New Mexico .................... 1.3 4.8 9.8 19.5 11.1 6.2 7.8 1.9New York ........................ 2.0 6.5 10.0 21.3 12.1 8.4 4.0 .4North Carolina ................ 1.0 1.9 10.7 12.0 17.6 4.2 .8 1.2North Dakota .................. 1( ) 1( ) 13.1 26.1 10.9 .9 1( ) 11.9Ohio ................................ 1.1 2.4 11.9 12.2 18.2 3.8 1.8 .2Oklahoma ....................... .5 5.8 7.8 10.8 12.1 4.8 3.4 3.2Oregon ............................ .6 2.7 8.3 15.6 20.7 3.4 3.7 8.8Pennsylvania .................. 3.2 5.9 10.5 17.1 12.5 5.5 4.8 2.2Rhode Island .................. .9 5.4 10.2 17.6 11.4 5.6 2.6 .2

South Carolina ................ 1( ) 2.9 8.9 8.8 17.2 4.4 1.5 1( )South Dakota .................. .7 14.8 3.1 8.4 14.7 3.9 1( ) 8.2Tennessee ...................... 1.4 2.4 7.7 6.2 15.6 2.1 .7 2.0Texas .............................. 1.4 4.5 8.7 18.0 11.1 6.1 3.5 1.6Utah ................................ 1.6 3.3 10.4 11.9 10.6 5.4 2.3 2.7Vermont .......................... 8.7 1( ) 6.3 33.3 8.4 1( ) 6.6 1( )Virginia ............................ 1.2 6.4 15.7 10.1 17.8 6.3 4.1 1.8Washington ..................... .5 5.0 8.8 13.9 12.1 4.2 1.9 16.5West Virginia .................. 1( ) 6.9 6.8 16.0 15.3 .9 9.5 1( )Wisconsin ....................... 1.5 2.1 11.2 15.9 16.7 4.5 3.0 3.0Wyoming ......................... .8 2.3 4.1 16.4 15.7 3.0 3.6 1.9

1 Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Totals for summary groups published include otherindustries not shown separately. Estimates for the race groupsshown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do

not sum to totals because data for other race groups are notshown. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified asHispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classifiedby ethnicity as well as by race.

141

0

Table 21. States: employed persons by class of worker, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)

Population groupand State Total


TotalWageand

salary

Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government

TotalPrivatehouse-

holdTotal Federal

Stateandlocal

TOTAL

Alabama ........................... 1,911 22 10 10 1,889 1,792 1,470 12 321 68 254 98Alaska .............................. 333 8 5 3 325 302 222 1 80 17 62 23Arizona ............................. 2,836 21 17 5 2,814 2,593 2,216 15 377 55 322 221Arkansas .......................... 1,266 54 30 23 1,212 1,141 955 6 185 21 165 70California .......................... 16,190 268 228 40 15,922 14,481 12,095 166 2,386 341 2,045 1,429Colorado ........................... 2,526 28 18 10 2,498 2,313 1,988 14 325 61 264 183Connecticut ....................... 1,737 3 2 1 1,734 1,608 1,362 10 246 27 219 125Delaware .......................... 400 5 4 1 396 376 320 1 56 8 48 20District of Columbia ............ 305 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 305 287 209 2 78 56 23 18Florida .............................. 8,152 54 39 15 8,097 7,651 6,489 47 1,162 189 973 443

Georgia ............................ 4,329 55 43 12 4,274 4,006 3,341 27 665 138 527 266Hawaii .............................. 585 11 8 3 574 532 420 1 112 35 77 42Idaho ................................ 686 35 23 12 651 598 483 3 114 15 99 52Illinois ............................... 5,945 59 27 31 5,886 5,612 4,773 23 838 125 714 271Indiana ............................. 2,879 54 28 26 2,825 2,690 2,322 12 368 54 314 134Iowa ................................. 1,581 70 24 45 1,510 1,423 1,189 4 234 23 212 87Kansas ............................. 1,425 47 15 32 1,378 1,286 1,041 5 244 33 211 92Kentucky ........................... 1,846 53 27 27 1,793 1,685 1,388 8 297 43 254 107Louisiana .......................... 1,929 25 17 7 1,905 1,786 1,479 4 307 38 269 117Maine ............................... 638 14 7 8 624 565 476 2 89 17 72 59

Maryland ........................... 2,821 14 8 6 2,807 2,655 2,007 17 648 282 367 151Massachusetts ................... 3,193 17 11 6 3,176 2,965 2,539 11 426 57 369 211Michigan ........................... 4,253 55 31 24 4,199 3,962 3,413 22 548 63 485 235Minnesota ......................... 2,703 66 40 25 2,637 2,490 2,126 11 365 37 328 146Mississippi ........................ 1,149 32 21 11 1,117 1,044 821 6 223 27 196 73Missouri ............................ 2,779 53 24 29 2,726 2,578 2,224 11 354 54 300 146Montana ........................... 462 34 18 15 428 389 312 2 77 11 66 39Nebraska .......................... 937 40 15 24 897 840 689 2 151 14 136 57Nevada ............................. 1,199 7 4 2 1,192 1,133 979 3 154 20 134 59New Hampshire ................. 695 3 2 2 691 640 549 4 91 17 75 51

New Jersey ....................... 4,138 8 6 2 4,130 3,915 3,325 21 590 81 509 214New Mexico ...................... 866 17 12 4 850 780 565 5 215 57 158 69New York .......................... 8,913 41 21 15 8,872 8,335 6,776 75 1,559 175 1,384 536North Carolina ................... 4,096 44 26 17 4,052 3,785 3,126 14 659 95 564 266North Dakota ..................... 349 26 9 16 323 304 241 1 63 10 54 18Ohio ................................. 5,313 44 18 25 5,269 4,969 4,236 18 733 98 634 299Oklahoma ......................... 1,668 45 22 23 1,624 1,518 1,225 8 293 67 226 105Oregon ............................. 1,741 64 42 22 1,676 1,526 1,280 8 246 30 216 150Pennsylvania ..................... 5,893 84 37 43 5,809 5,428 4,757 21 671 134 536 378Rhode Island ..................... 501 1 1 1 499 468 399 1 69 13 55 31

South Carolina ................... 1,881 17 6 11 1,865 1,735 1,419 6 316 46 269 128South Dakota .................... 425 37 16 21 387 360 298 1 62 12 49 27Tennessee ........................ 2,704 28 8 19 2,676 2,459 2,075 10 384 65 319 216Texas ............................... 11,007 177 106 70 10,830 10,053 8,446 70 1,608 223 1,385 768Utah ................................. 1,280 23 12 10 1,258 1,177 959 5 218 43 175 80Vermont ............................ 336 9 4 5 327 297 247 1 49 7 43 30Virginia ............................. 3,856 60 37 23 3,796 3,600 2,828 29 772 313 459 194Washington ....................... 3,216 80 64 16 3,136 2,908 2,371 24 537 100 437 227West Virginia ..................... 754 5 1 4 748 713 567 2 146 30 116 36Wisconsin ......................... 2,837 70 38 31 2,768 2,599 2,214 8 385 36 349 169Wyoming .......................... 279 15 7 8 264 246 185 1 61 7 53 18


142

Table 21. States: employed persons by class of worker, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)



TotalWageand

salary

Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government

TotalPrivatehouse-

holdTotal Federal

Stateandlocal

Men

Alabama ........................... 1,012 19 9 9 992 930 790 1 140 45 95 62Alaska .............................. 177 5 3 2 172 158 120 1( ) 39 11 28 13Arizona ............................. 1,534 21 16 5 1,513 1,375 1,230 4 145 21 125 138Arkansas .......................... 671 43 26 17 628 581 510 1 70 13 57 47California .......................... 8,794 194 173 21 8,600 7,735 6,726 22 1,010 194 816 861Colorado ........................... 1,379 22 15 7 1,357 1,250 1,105 1 145 37 108 106Connecticut ....................... 893 1 1 1( ) 892 814 710 1 104 15 89 77Delaware .......................... 202 3 3 1 199 186 164 1( ) 22 5 18 13District of Columbia ............ 151 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 151 141 107 1( ) 34 26 8 10Florida .............................. 4,241 35 26 9 4,206 3,927 3,401 2 526 115 410 277

Georgia ............................ 2,313 44 35 9 2,269 2,084 1,812 4 273 80 193 183Hawaii .............................. 307 7 5 2 300 274 221 1( ) 53 19 34 26Idaho ................................ 373 27 18 9 346 319 267 1( ) 52 10 41 28Illinois ............................... 3,131 48 22 25 3,083 2,926 2,581 1 346 68 278 156Indiana ............................. 1,488 36 19 17 1,452 1,371 1,222 1 150 32 117 81Iowa ................................. 815 56 20 36 759 711 617 1( ) 94 11 83 48Kansas ............................. 751 37 12 24 714 668 569 1( ) 98 15 83 47Kentucky ........................... 975 41 23 19 934 866 737 1( ) 129 22 106 67Louisiana .......................... 1,007 21 13 7 986 912 778 1( ) 134 22 112 73Maine ............................... 326 12 5 7 314 277 240 1( ) 37 10 28 37

Maryland ........................... 1,424 10 6 4 1,413 1,331 1,059 1( ) 271 129 143 82Massachusetts ................... 1,622 11 8 3 1,611 1,480 1,286 2 194 30 165 130Michigan ........................... 2,190 38 21 16 2,153 2,014 1,799 2 215 35 181 139Minnesota ......................... 1,395 54 35 18 1,341 1,260 1,111 1 150 22 127 80Mississippi ........................ 585 27 17 10 558 508 420 1( ) 88 11 78 49Missouri ............................ 1,420 44 22 21 1,376 1,283 1,132 2 151 25 126 93Montana ........................... 240 25 13 12 214 190 161 1( ) 29 5 23 25Nebraska .......................... 486 33 12 20 454 422 363 1 59 7 52 32Nevada ............................. 655 4 3 1 652 618 550 1 68 12 56 34New Hampshire ................. 361 2 1 1 359 327 286 1( ) 41 11 30 32

New Jersey ....................... 2,188 4 3 1 2,184 2,040 1,794 1( ) 246 49 197 143New Mexico ...................... 454 12 9 2 442 402 306 1( ) 97 30 67 39New York .......................... 4,657 31 15 12 4,625 4,284 3,583 8 701 92 609 341North Carolina ................... 2,120 40 24 14 2,080 1,913 1,635 1 278 47 231 167North Dakota ..................... 184 21 8 13 162 152 126 1( ) 26 4 22 10Ohio ................................. 2,708 32 15 16 2,676 2,493 2,183 3 310 59 251 183Oklahoma ......................... 879 36 20 16 843 776 656 1( ) 120 38 82 67Oregon ............................. 908 46 32 13 862 791 679 1 112 19 93 71Pennsylvania ..................... 3,066 64 26 36 3,002 2,746 2,428 2 319 83 236 255Rhode Island ..................... 255 1 1 1 254 234 202 1( ) 32 8 24 19

South Carolina ................... 945 14 6 8 931 855 733 1 122 26 96 76South Dakota .................... 219 29 13 16 190 176 151 1( ) 25 6 19 15Tennessee ........................ 1,405 24 8 16 1,381 1,225 1,078 1 147 32 114 156Texas ............................... 6,120 138 86 52 5,982 5,486 4,833 5 653 127 526 495Utah ................................. 721 18 11 6 703 661 558 1( ) 103 27 76 42Vermont ............................ 168 7 3 4 161 141 121 1( ) 20 4 17 19Virginia ............................. 1,986 48 31 16 1,938 1,833 1,494 2 339 175 164 105Washington ....................... 1,688 57 47 10 1,631 1,500 1,253 1( ) 247 55 192 131West Virginia ..................... 406 4 1 3 402 380 313 1( ) 67 17 50 22Wisconsin ......................... 1,445 48 27 21 1,398 1,291 1,140 1( ) 151 18 133 106Wyoming .......................... 152 11 5 6 142 132 108 1( ) 24 4 20 9


143


(In thousands)



TotalWageand

salary

Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government

TotalPrivatehouse-

holdTotal Federal

Stateandlocal

Women

Alabama ........................... 900 3 1 2 897 861 681 11 181 22 158 35Alaska .............................. 156 2 2 1 154 143 102 1 41 7 35 10Arizona ............................. 1,302 1 1 1( ) 1,301 1,218 986 11 231 34 198 83Arkansas .......................... 595 10 5 6 584 560 445 5 115 8 108 23California .......................... 7,396 74 55 19 7,322 6,746 5,369 144 1,376 147 1,229 568Colorado ........................... 1,147 6 2 3 1,141 1,063 883 12 180 24 156 77Connecticut ....................... 844 1 1 1 843 794 652 10 142 12 130 48Delaware .......................... 198 1 1 1( ) 197 190 157 1 33 3 30 7District of Columbia ............ 154 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 154 146 102 2 44 29 15 8Florida .............................. 3,911 19 13 6 3,891 3,723 3,087 44 636 73 563 166

Georgia ............................ 2,016 11 8 3 2,005 1,922 1,529 23 392 58 335 83Hawaii .............................. 278 4 3 1 274 258 199 1 59 16 43 16Idaho ................................ 313 9 6 3 304 279 217 3 63 5 58 24Illinois ............................... 2,814 11 5 6 2,803 2,685 2,193 22 493 57 436 116Indiana ............................. 1,391 18 8 9 1,373 1,318 1,100 11 218 21 197 53Iowa ................................. 766 14 4 9 751 712 572 4 140 12 129 39Kansas ............................. 674 10 3 7 664 618 472 5 146 18 128 46Kentucky ........................... 871 12 4 8 859 819 651 8 168 21 147 40Louisiana .......................... 922 4 4 1( ) 918 874 701 4 173 16 157 43Maine ............................... 312 2 1 1 310 288 236 2 51 7 44 22

Maryland ........................... 1,397 4 2 2 1,393 1,324 947 17 377 153 224 68Massachusetts ................... 1,571 6 4 2 1,565 1,485 1,253 9 231 27 204 80Michigan ........................... 2,063 17 9 8 2,046 1,948 1,615 19 333 28 305 96Minnesota ......................... 1,308 12 4 7 1,296 1,230 1,015 10 215 15 200 65Mississippi ........................ 564 5 3 1 560 536 401 5 135 16 118 24Missouri ............................ 1,359 9 2 7 1,350 1,296 1,093 10 203 29 174 54Montana ........................... 222 8 5 3 214 199 151 1 48 6 42 14Nebraska .......................... 451 7 3 4 443 418 326 2 92 7 84 25Nevada ............................. 544 3 2 1 541 515 429 2 86 7 79 25New Hampshire ................. 334 1 1( ) 1 333 313 263 4 50 5 45 19

New Jersey ....................... 1,950 4 3 1 1,946 1,875 1,531 21 344 32 312 71New Mexico ...................... 413 5 3 2 408 378 259 5 119 27 92 30New York .......................... 4,256 10 6 3 4,247 4,051 3,193 67 858 83 775 194North Carolina ................... 1,977 4 2 3 1,972 1,872 1,491 14 381 48 333 99North Dakota ..................... 165 5 2 3 160 152 115 1 37 5 32 8Ohio ................................. 2,605 12 4 8 2,593 2,476 2,053 16 423 39 384 116Oklahoma ......................... 789 8 2 7 780 742 569 8 173 29 144 38Oregon ............................. 833 19 10 9 814 735 601 7 134 10 124 78Pennsylvania ..................... 2,827 20 11 7 2,807 2,681 2,329 19 352 51 301 123Rhode Island ..................... 246 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 246 234 197 1 37 6 31 12

South Carolina ................... 937 3 1( ) 3 934 879 686 5 193 20 173 52South Dakota .................... 205 8 3 5 197 184 147 1 37 7 30 13Tennessee ........................ 1,299 4 1( ) 4 1,296 1,235 997 9 237 33 204 59Texas ............................... 4,887 39 21 18 4,848 4,567 3,612 65 955 96 859 273Utah ................................. 559 5 2 3 554 516 401 5 116 16 99 38Vermont ............................ 168 2 1 1 166 155 126 1 29 3 26 11Virginia ............................. 1,870 12 6 6 1,858 1,767 1,334 27 434 138 295 89Washington ....................... 1,528 23 16 6 1,505 1,409 1,118 24 290 46 245 96West Virginia ..................... 348 1 1( ) 1 347 333 254 2 79 13 66 14Wisconsin ......................... 1,392 22 11 10 1,370 1,308 1,074 8 234 18 216 62Wyoming .......................... 127 4 2 2 122 113 77 1 36 3 33 9


144


(In thousands)



TotalWageand

salary

Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government

TotalPrivatehouse-

holdTotal Federal

Stateandlocal

White

Alabama ........................... 1,438 17 7 8 1,421 1,342 1,110 11 232 51 181 79Alaska .............................. 264 7 4 3 257 238 175 1 64 13 50 19Arizona ............................. 2,529 21 17 5 2,508 2,307 1,978 15 329 38 290 200Arkansas .......................... 1,054 51 28 23 1,002 938 789 5 149 18 131 63California .......................... 12,651 247 210 37 12,404 11,222 9,429 144 1,792 234 1,558 1,174Colorado ........................... 2,329 27 17 10 2,301 2,129 1,825 13 304 57 247 171Connecticut ....................... 1,494 2 1 1 1,492 1,378 1,166 9 212 23 189 112Delaware .......................... 302 4 3 1 298 281 243 1 39 5 34 16District of Columbia ............ 163 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 163 152 112 1 39 33 7 12Florida .............................. 6,693 43 30 13 6,650 6,266 5,365 41 901 140 761 383

Georgia ............................ 2,934 48 36 11 2,885 2,671 2,235 22 436 87 349 212Hawaii .............................. 124 2 1 1 121 106 85 1 21 7 14 15Idaho ................................ 654 35 23 12 619 568 460 3 109 15 94 50Illinois ............................... 4,900 57 25 31 4,843 4,611 3,944 20 667 82 585 230Indiana ............................. 2,648 53 27 25 2,595 2,471 2,136 11 335 45 290 123Iowa ................................. 1,496 70 24 45 1,425 1,342 1,125 4 218 23 195 83Kansas ............................. 1,277 46 15 31 1,231 1,144 927 4 217 26 190 87Kentucky ........................... 1,677 50 24 26 1,627 1,529 1,262 5 267 36 231 98Louisiana .......................... 1,350 17 11 6 1,333 1,234 1,043 4 191 23 169 98Maine ............................... 616 14 6 8 602 544 458 2 86 16 69 57

Maryland ........................... 1,837 14 8 6 1,823 1,711 1,340 15 371 150 221 111Massachusetts ................... 2,822 17 11 6 2,805 2,609 2,217 10 392 51 341 196Michigan ........................... 3,581 53 29 24 3,527 3,319 2,874 20 445 43 402 206Minnesota ......................... 2,490 65 39 25 2,425 2,285 1,941 11 344 35 308 139Mississippi ........................ 754 24 15 8 730 676 541 4 135 15 119 54Missouri ............................ 2,431 53 24 29 2,378 2,245 1,942 11 304 46 258 132Montana ........................... 431 32 17 14 399 360 292 2 69 9 59 38Nebraska .......................... 869 39 15 24 830 775 638 2 137 13 123 55Nevada ............................. 975 6 4 2 969 917 789 2 129 16 112 51New Hampshire ................. 667 3 2 2 663 612 523 4 89 16 73 50

New Jersey ....................... 3,233 8 6 2 3,225 3,053 2,590 19 463 54 410 171New Mexico ...................... 750 16 12 4 734 674 503 5 171 47 123 60New York .......................... 6,841 39 20 15 6,801 6,383 5,193 54 1,189 116 1,073 418North Carolina ................... 3,066 42 24 17 3,025 2,801 2,342 11 459 56 403 223North Dakota ..................... 324 26 9 16 298 280 225 1 56 7 48 17Ohio ................................. 4,673 43 17 25 4,630 4,354 3,727 14 627 80 547 275Oklahoma ......................... 1,299 40 18 22 1,260 1,177 956 6 221 44 177 81Oregon ............................. 1,590 57 35 22 1,533 1,395 1,174 8 221 27 194 137Pennsylvania ..................... 5,237 81 35 42 5,156 4,805 4,221 20 583 112 472 348Rhode Island ..................... 449 1 1 1 447 419 357 1 63 12 51 28

South Carolina ................... 1,385 14 4 10 1,371 1,265 1,053 4 212 30 183 106South Dakota .................... 399 36 15 21 363 336 281 1 55 9 46 27Tennessee ........................ 2,222 26 6 19 2,196 2,009 1,701 9 308 51 257 185Texas ............................... 9,194 168 101 66 9,026 8,357 7,040 64 1,317 163 1,154 663Utah ................................. 1,224 22 12 10 1,202 1,124 918 5 207 39 168 77Vermont ............................ 327 9 4 4 318 288 240 1 48 7 42 29Virginia ............................. 2,926 55 32 23 2,871 2,711 2,142 25 569 211 358 158Washington ....................... 2,709 73 59 14 2,636 2,444 1,980 23 463 85 379 191West Virginia ..................... 711 5 1 4 706 672 535 2 137 27 110 34Wisconsin ......................... 2,624 69 38 31 2,555 2,395 2,040 8 355 34 321 159Wyoming .......................... 267 15 7 8 253 235 176 1 59 7 52 18


145


(In thousands)



TotalWageand

salary

Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government

TotalPrivatehouse-

holdTotal Federal

Stateandlocal


Alabama ........................... 420 5 3 2 415 400 319 1 81 14 67 15Alaska .............................. 11 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11 10 6 1( ) 4 1 2 1Arizona ............................. 94 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 94 87 72 1( ) 15 4 11 6Arkansas .......................... 166 2 2 1( ) 163 160 130 1 31 1 29 3California .......................... 928 1 1 1( ) 927 862 639 3 222 32 190 64Colorado ........................... 87 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 87 82 72 1( ) 10 2 8 5Connecticut ....................... 147 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 146 141 116 1 24 3 21 6Delaware .......................... 79 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 79 77 61 1( ) 15 3 12 2District of Columbia ............ 125 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 125 120 85 1 35 19 15 5Florida .............................. 1,144 9 8 1( ) 1,136 1,090 863 5 227 45 182 46

Georgia ............................ 1,198 7 7 1( ) 1,191 1,145 946 5 199 36 164 46Hawaii .............................. 12 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 12 12 6 1( ) 5 3 2 1( )Idaho ................................ 5 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 5 5 4 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )Illinois ............................... 690 2 2 1( ) 688 663 522 2 141 34 107 25Indiana ............................. 180 1 1( ) 1 180 168 142 1( ) 26 7 20 10Iowa ................................. 30 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 30 29 24 1( ) 5 1( ) 5 1Kansas ............................. 71 1 1( ) 1 70 67 56 1( ) 10 4 6 4Kentucky ........................... 129 3 2 1 125 123 101 2 22 7 15 3Louisiana .......................... 521 7 6 1 514 497 386 1 111 15 95 16Maine ............................... 4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 4 4 4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

Maryland ........................... 786 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 785 757 524 2 234 109 125 28Massachusetts ................... 172 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 172 165 142 1( ) 23 4 19 7Michigan ........................... 446 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 446 421 339 1 82 16 66 25Minnesota ......................... 86 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 85 82 73 1( ) 9 1 8 3Mississippi ........................ 375 8 5 2 368 349 263 2 86 10 76 18Missouri ............................ 261 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 261 250 210 1( ) 40 7 32 10Montana ........................... 4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 4 4 4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Nebraska .......................... 38 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 38 37 30 1( ) 6 1( ) 6 1Nevada ............................. 83 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 83 81 68 1( ) 13 1 12 2New Hampshire ................. 6 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 6 6 5 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )

New Jersey ....................... 505 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 505 480 381 2 99 21 78 24New Mexico ...................... 21 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 21 20 12 1( ) 8 3 5 1New York .......................... 1,281 1 1 1( ) 1,280 1,211 923 8 288 39 250 69North Carolina ................... 815 1 1 1( ) 814 780 626 3 155 26 128 34North Dakota ..................... 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 3 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Ohio ................................. 506 1 1 1( ) 505 484 394 2 90 16 75 20Oklahoma ......................... 108 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 108 104 83 1( ) 21 5 16 4Oregon ............................. 30 1 1( ) 1( ) 29 28 19 1( ) 9 1 8 1Pennsylvania ..................... 490 2 1 1 488 469 394 1 74 18 56 19Rhode Island ..................... 27 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 27 26 22 1( ) 3 1 2 1

South Carolina ................... 439 3 2 1 436 418 322 1 96 16 80 17South Dakota .................... 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 3 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Tennessee ........................ 417 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 417 392 318 1( ) 73 13 60 25Texas ............................... 1,171 3 1 2 1,168 1,110 895 5 215 40 175 58Utah ................................. 14 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 14 13 11 1( ) 2 1 1 1( )Vermont ............................ 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 2 2 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Virginia ............................. 646 5 5 1( ) 641 625 479 2 145 60 85 16Washington ....................... 104 2 2 1( ) 103 93 73 1 20 1 19 10West Virginia ..................... 28 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 28 27 22 1( ) 5 3 3 1( )Wisconsin ......................... 113 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 112 110 98 1( ) 12 2 10 2Wyoming .......................... 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 2 2 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )


146


(In thousands)



TotalWageand

salary

Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government

TotalPrivatehouse-

holdTotal Federal

Stateandlocal

Asian

Alabama ........................... 26 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 26 23 19 1( ) 5 1 3 3Alaska .............................. 19 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 19 17 13 1( ) 4 1 3 1Arizona ............................. 67 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 67 63 56 1( ) 7 2 5 4Arkansas .......................... 25 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 25 23 19 1( ) 4 1 3 1California .......................... 2,069 10 8 1 2,059 1,904 1,619 11 286 59 227 154Colorado ........................... 63 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 63 58 55 1( ) 4 1 3 5Connecticut ....................... 77 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 77 71 65 1( ) 6 1 6 6Delaware .......................... 12 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 12 12 11 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )District of Columbia ............ 11 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11 10 7 1( ) 3 2 1 1Florida .............................. 217 2 1 1 215 204 184 1( ) 21 3 18 10

Georgia ............................ 144 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 144 137 118 1( ) 19 10 9 6Hawaii .............................. 267 7 6 1 260 243 192 1( ) 51 15 36 17Idaho ................................ 10 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 10 9 9 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1Illinois ............................... 273 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 273 261 240 1( ) 21 8 13 12Indiana ............................. 20 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 19 19 17 1( ) 2 1( ) 2 1( )Iowa ................................. 32 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 32 31 21 1( ) 9 1( ) 9 1Kansas ............................. 33 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 33 32 23 1( ) 9 1 8 1Kentucky ........................... 26 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 26 20 12 1( ) 7 1( ) 7 6Louisiana .......................... 36 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 36 33 29 1( ) 4 1( ) 4 3Maine ............................... 6 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 6 6 5 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )

Maryland ........................... 158 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 158 150 117 1( ) 33 17 16 7Massachusetts ................... 171 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 171 165 156 1 9 1 7 6Michigan ........................... 155 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 155 152 141 1 11 3 8 3Minnesota ......................... 81 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 81 79 72 1( ) 7 1( ) 6 2Mississippi ........................ 6 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 6 6 4 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )Missouri ............................ 46 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 46 45 37 1( ) 8 1 7 1Montana ........................... 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 3 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Nebraska .......................... 11 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11 11 10 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )Nevada ............................. 94 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 94 90 85 1( ) 5 1 4 4New Hampshire ................. 13 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 13 13 12 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

New Jersey ....................... 348 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 348 331 308 1( ) 22 6 17 17New Mexico ...................... 16 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 16 16 9 1( ) 7 1 6 1( )New York .......................... 665 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 665 622 565 9 56 17 40 41North Carolina ................... 68 2 1 1( ) 66 63 57 1( ) 6 1( ) 6 3North Dakota ..................... 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 3 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )Ohio ................................. 63 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 63 61 54 1( ) 6 1 6 2Oklahoma ......................... 27 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 27 24 23 1( ) 1 1 1 3Oregon ............................. 50 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 49 44 38 1( ) 6 1( ) 6 5Pennsylvania ..................... 107 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 107 97 89 1( ) 8 3 5 10Rhode Island ..................... 16 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 16 14 13 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1

South Carolina ................... 31 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 31 27 24 1( ) 3 1( ) 3 3South Dakota .................... 4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 4 4 3 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )Tennessee ........................ 38 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 38 35 34 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 3Texas ............................... 469 1 1( ) 1 467 424 380 1 45 12 33 41Utah ................................. 20 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 20 19 15 1( ) 5 2 3 1Vermont ............................ 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 3 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Virginia ............................. 214 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 214 196 150 2 46 33 12 18Washington ....................... 235 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 235 217 184 1( ) 33 6 27 19Wisconsin ......................... 60 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 60 56 47 1( ) 9 1( ) 9 4Wyoming .......................... 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 2 2 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )


147


(In thousands)



TotalWageand

salary

Self-employed Total


Self-employedTotal

Private Government

TotalPrivatehouse-

holdTotal Federal

Stateandlocal


Alabama ........................... 71 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 71 69 66 1 4 2 2 1Alaska .............................. 14 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 13 12 10 1( ) 2 1 1 1Arizona ............................. 789 10 10 1( ) 780 715 608 9 107 10 96 64Arkansas .......................... 62 1 1 1( ) 61 60 55 1( ) 5 1( ) 5 1California .......................... 5,376 181 176 5 5,194 4,818 4,213 109 605 75 530 372Colorado ........................... 395 6 5 1( ) 390 359 307 7 52 9 44 30Connecticut ....................... 151 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 151 144 127 3 16 2 14 7Delaware .......................... 24 1 1 1( ) 23 22 21 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1District of Columbia ............ 30 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 30 29 24 1 5 3 1 2Florida .............................. 1,722 11 11 1( ) 1,710 1,603 1,435 19 167 30 138 107

Georgia ............................ 354 9 9 1( ) 346 314 286 7 28 7 21 31Hawaii .............................. 37 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 37 34 27 1( ) 7 3 4 3Idaho ................................ 55 7 7 1( ) 48 46 42 1 4 1 3 2Illinois ............................... 759 6 6 1( ) 752 730 662 2 68 8 60 23Indiana ............................. 135 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 134 133 128 1( ) 5 1 4 1Iowa ................................. 70 1 1 1( ) 68 68 65 1 3 1 2 1Kansas ............................. 96 1 1 1( ) 96 91 86 1 5 1 4 5Kentucky ........................... 58 10 10 1( ) 48 47 45 1 3 1 2 1( )Louisiana .......................... 70 2 2 1( ) 69 63 60 1 3 2 1 6Maine ............................... 7 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 6 6 5 1( ) 1 1( ) 0 1

Maryland ........................... 237 1 1 1( ) 236 224 202 9 21 13 8 12Massachusetts ................... 198 1 1 1( ) 197 190 165 2 25 4 21 7Michigan ........................... 114 3 3 1( ) 111 105 93 1( ) 12 1( ) 12 6Minnesota ......................... 89 2 2 1( ) 87 85 81 1 3 1( ) 3 2Mississippi ........................ 39 2 2 1( ) 37 36 31 1( ) 5 2 3 1Missouri ............................ 67 2 2 1( ) 65 62 56 1 6 2 5 3Montana ........................... 10 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 10 9 8 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1Nebraska .......................... 69 2 2 1( ) 66 63 59 1( ) 4 1( ) 4 4Nevada ............................. 233 1 1 1( ) 232 225 209 1 16 1 15 7New Hampshire ................. 11 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11 11 9 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1

New Jersey ....................... 719 1 1 1( ) 718 700 637 10 63 14 49 18New Mexico ...................... 344 7 6 1( ) 337 310 232 3 78 23 56 27New York .......................... 1,325 5 5 1( ) 1,320 1,254 1,098 34 155 13 142 66North Carolina ................... 251 3 3 1( ) 247 233 217 2 16 4 12 14North Dakota ..................... 4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 3 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Ohio ................................. 129 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 129 122 114 1( ) 8 2 6 6Oklahoma ......................... 125 4 4 1( ) 121 112 99 3 13 7 6 9Oregon ............................. 148 13 12 1 135 126 115 1( ) 10 1 9 9Pennsylvania ..................... 249 6 5 1 243 234 215 3 19 6 13 10Rhode Island ..................... 42 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 42 39 36 1( ) 3 1 2 3

South Carolina ................... 55 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 55 54 49 1( ) 5 2 3 1South Dakota .................... 9 1 1 1( ) 8 8 8 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Tennessee ........................ 103 2 2 1( ) 101 92 87 1 5 1( ) 5 8Texas ............................... 3,909 63 60 3 3,846 3,570 3,099 45 471 60 411 272Utah ................................. 130 4 3 1( ) 126 120 113 2 7 2 5 6Vermont ............................ 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 3 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )Virginia ............................. 265 5 4 1 260 243 217 7 26 13 13 16Washington ....................... 263 43 43 1( ) 219 206 185 5 21 2 19 13West Virginia ..................... 10 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 10 10 9 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( )Wisconsin ......................... 132 4 4 1( ) 128 124 115 1( ) 9 1 8 4Wyoming .......................... 18 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 17 17 14 1( ) 2 1( ) 2 1

1 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) donot sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition,


148

( 1 )

Table 22. States: persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2009 annual averages



Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over

TOTAL

Alabama ........................... 1,837 77 232 170 1,359 125 845 122 267 38.3 41.8Alaska ............................... 311 19 40 30 221 28 100 29 65 39.8 44.1Arizona ............................. 2,726 146 346 272 1,963 174 1,142 219 428 37.9 41.7Arkansas ........................... 1,229 54 141 110 924 87 544 92 201 38.8 42.3California .......................... 15,569 824 2,225 1,667 10,853 919 6,630 1,083 2,222 37.3 41.5Colorado ........................... 2,433 140 308 219 1,766 168 939 244 416 38.2 42.2Connecticut ....................... 1,651 103 237 173 1,137 138 553 164 282 37.4 42.0Delaware .......................... 385 16 46 35 288 38 170 32 48 37.8 40.9District of Columbia .......... 295 10 28 24 232 20 129 28 54 39.8 42.3Florida ............................... 7,887 343 973 627 5,944 507 3,741 515 1,180 38.4 41.9

Georgia ............................. 4,189 163 455 363 3,208 290 1,877 326 716 39.1 42.2Hawaii ............................... 560 31 78 58 394 30 255 32 76 37.4 41.1Idaho ................................. 660 54 94 65 448 54 223 64 107 37.1 42.0Illinois ................................ 5,704 325 796 541 4,042 433 2,232 473 904 37.6 41.7Indiana .............................. 2,771 149 367 255 2,000 212 1,115 242 432 37.8 42.1Iowa .................................. 1,516 107 230 161 1,019 114 464 165 275 37.7 42.6Kansas .............................. 1,374 92 187 129 966 101 452 147 267 38.3 42.7Kentucky ........................... 1,778 97 235 173 1,272 161 682 162 267 37.8 42.0Louisiana .......................... 1,848 72 189 127 1,459 121 890 132 315 39.8 42.7Maine ................................ 607 46 87 72 401 57 174 67 103 37.1 41.9

Maryland ........................... 2,717 132 311 242 2,032 177 1,219 224 412 38.3 41.6Massachusetts .................. 3,052 208 453 312 2,078 240 1,055 282 501 37.1 42.2Michigan ........................... 4,049 285 641 374 2,748 299 1,532 339 577 36.6 41.7Minnesota ......................... 2,593 186 382 288 1,737 187 821 290 439 37.2 42.1Mississippi ........................ 1,112 45 128 103 836 77 512 83 164 38.8 41.9Missouri ............................ 2,682 129 359 257 1,937 189 1,071 264 412 38.1 41.8Montana ............................ 439 31 66 46 296 34 153 35 73 37.3 41.6Nebraska .......................... 903 57 122 90 635 75 262 114 184 38.6 43.0Nevada ............................. 1,165 50 128 108 880 73 592 73 141 38.0 41.1New Hampshire ................ 665 42 88 66 469 56 229 71 112 37.8 42.2

New Jersey ....................... 3,973 197 497 294 2,985 315 1,791 299 580 38.0 41.7New Mexico ...................... 837 45 107 99 586 59 342 65 120 37.6 41.3New York .......................... 8,567 383 1,077 702 6,405 918 3,653 637 1,197 37.9 41.4North Carolina .................. 3,953 196 468 375 2,914 310 1,688 342 573 38.0 41.4North Dakota .................... 334 21 46 34 233 25 104 36 69 38.7 43.1Ohio .................................. 5,082 310 751 545 3,475 381 1,852 484 758 37.3 42.0Oklahoma ......................... 1,617 78 172 152 1,215 96 707 138 275 38.9 42.4Oregon .............................. 1,654 121 253 175 1,105 135 568 149 252 36.7 41.8Pennsylvania .................... 5,650 372 775 494 4,009 454 2,119 528 908 37.5 42.0Rhode Island .................... 471 30 78 59 304 41 149 45 70 36.5 41.5

South Carolina .................. 1,811 91 225 171 1,324 144 793 156 231 37.6 41.4South Dakota .................... 408 29 56 41 283 31 123 44 86 38.8 43.5Tennessee ........................ 2,593 125 338 235 1,895 229 1,032 217 417 38.2 41.8Texas ................................ 10,640 476 1,251 936 7,976 724 4,472 934 1,847 38.9 42.4Utah .................................. 1,229 88 180 106 855 68 481 104 203 37.3 42.2Vermont ............................ 320 25 46 33 216 26 100 35 54 37.3 42.2Virginia .............................. 3,696 174 437 340 2,745 270 1,559 330 585 38.3 41.6Washington ....................... 3,067 193 433 335 2,105 247 1,096 293 470 37.2 41.7West Virginia .................... 724 30 93 63 537 54 305 61 117 38.6 42.0Wisconsin ......................... 2,716 186 412 283 1,835 198 896 277 465 37.4 42.5Wyoming ........................... 266 18 33 22 192 19 81 32 60 39.8 44.4


149

Table 22. States: persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2009 annualaverages—Continued



Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over

Men

Alabama ........................... 980 34 95 72 779 49 459 73 197 40.6 43.2Alaska ............................... 165 8 14 14 129 12 54 17 45 43.0 45.9Arizona ............................. 1,490 64 158 139 1,130 71 642 121 296 39.4 42.4Arkansas ........................... 653 20 51 48 534 35 295 56 148 41.4 43.8California .......................... 8,504 340 919 799 6,446 424 3,812 676 1,534 39.3 42.2Colorado ........................... 1,338 56 127 102 1,053 78 541 147 287 40.3 43.0Connecticut ....................... 856 36 85 69 667 55 308 102 202 40.4 43.5Delaware .......................... 196 6 18 15 156 15 88 19 34 39.8 42.0District of Columbia .......... 147 4 11 11 120 9 65 15 32 41.1 43.1Florida ............................... 4,125 137 415 281 3,292 205 1,950 307 830 40.3 43.0

Georgia ............................. 2,259 78 183 166 1,832 122 1,011 193 506 40.9 43.2Hawaii ............................... 295 15 33 29 219 13 139 18 48 38.6 41.6Idaho ................................. 361 20 42 29 269 21 127 42 78 39.8 43.2Illinois ................................ 3,022 122 301 258 2,341 179 1,246 283 633 40.0 42.7Indiana .............................. 1,446 57 128 108 1,153 76 619 152 306 40.4 43.2Iowa .................................. 786 39 93 67 587 43 247 101 197 40.8 44.5Kansas .............................. 729 33 76 56 564 43 246 87 188 41.1 44.2Kentucky ........................... 945 39 97 70 740 66 377 98 199 40.3 43.5Louisiana .......................... 973 26 72 49 826 39 457 87 243 42.9 44.8Maine ................................ 310 15 33 31 230 22 96 40 73 40.2 43.4

Maryland ........................... 1,380 56 125 106 1,093 65 629 129 271 40.0 42.6Massachusetts .................. 1,566 80 163 136 1,187 81 588 175 343 39.9 43.4Michigan ........................... 2,098 112 240 170 1,577 112 833 206 425 39.3 43.1Minnesota ......................... 1,345 76 146 127 996 77 441 175 303 39.8 43.4Mississippi ........................ 568 17 43 46 462 35 256 47 125 41.6 43.6Missouri ............................ 1,379 55 147 118 1,060 75 550 152 282 40.0 42.8Montana ............................ 228 13 26 22 168 15 78 21 54 40.0 43.1Nebraska .......................... 471 22 47 40 363 33 138 63 129 41.6 44.7Nevada ............................. 640 22 58 53 507 32 329 45 101 39.5 41.9New Hampshire ................ 348 16 31 28 273 22 129 44 79 40.6 43.4

New Jersey ....................... 2,121 72 195 135 1,720 109 999 187 425 40.4 43.0New Mexico ...................... 442 17 42 49 333 28 183 40 83 39.6 42.2New York .......................... 4,509 153 403 318 3,635 338 2,077 378 841 40.0 42.6North Carolina .................. 2,055 85 187 163 1,620 138 873 201 408 40.0 42.5North Dakota .................... 177 8 17 13 139 10 54 22 53 42.4 45.4Ohio .................................. 2,616 108 270 237 2,002 151 1,027 289 534 40.1 43.3Oklahoma ......................... 856 35 70 67 684 41 358 87 198 41.0 43.7Oregon .............................. 869 48 104 76 641 59 320 91 172 38.9 42.6Pennsylvania .................... 2,960 134 291 212 2,324 175 1,161 338 650 40.3 43.3Rhode Island .................... 241 12 29 25 175 16 81 27 52 39.4 43.0

South Carolina .................. 917 35 89 75 718 53 410 93 162 39.7 42.5South Dakota .................... 212 11 22 16 162 12 64 24 62 42.2 45.7Tennessee ........................ 1,359 58 145 109 1,047 89 522 126 310 40.3 43.3Texas ................................ 5,946 181 542 453 4,770 344 2,538 568 1,321 41.0 43.4Utah .................................. 701 33 76 50 543 29 289 67 158 40.3 43.3Vermont ............................ 161 9 16 14 122 10 54 21 37 40.1 43.3Virginia .............................. 1,924 64 163 153 1,545 112 824 206 403 40.6 42.8Washington ....................... 1,619 74 169 146 1,229 113 616 175 326 39.7 42.6West Virginia .................... 392 11 38 26 317 23 168 38 88 41.0 43.3Wisconsin ......................... 1,389 76 150 124 1,039 75 473 168 323 40.2 43.8Wyoming ........................... 146 6 12 10 117 8 44 20 45 43.5 46.4


150




Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over

Women

Alabama ........................... 857 42 137 97 580 76 386 49 70 35.8 39.9Alaska ............................... 146 11 26 16 93 16 45 12 19 36.2 41.7Arizona ............................. 1,236 82 188 133 833 103 500 98 133 36.0 40.8Arkansas ........................... 576 34 89 62 390 52 250 36 53 35.9 40.4California .......................... 7,064 483 1,307 867 4,407 494 2,818 407 688 34.9 40.4Colorado ........................... 1,096 84 182 117 713 89 398 97 129 35.6 40.9Connecticut ....................... 795 68 152 105 470 83 245 62 80 34.3 40.1Delaware .......................... 189 10 28 19 132 23 81 13 14 35.7 39.6District of Columbia .......... 148 6 17 13 111 11 65 13 22 38.5 41.5Florida ............................... 3,762 206 559 346 2,652 302 1,791 209 350 36.2 40.6

Georgia ............................. 1,930 84 272 197 1,376 168 865 133 210 36.9 41.0Hawaii ............................... 265 16 45 29 175 17 115 14 28 35.9 40.6Idaho ................................. 299 33 52 35 179 33 96 22 29 33.8 40.2Illinois ................................ 2,682 202 495 283 1,701 255 986 190 270 34.9 40.3Indiana .............................. 1,325 91 239 148 847 136 496 90 126 35.0 40.6Iowa .................................. 730 68 137 94 431 71 217 64 79 34.4 40.2Kansas .............................. 646 59 111 74 402 58 206 60 78 35.2 40.7Kentucky ........................... 832 58 138 103 533 95 304 64 69 34.9 40.1Louisiana .......................... 875 46 117 79 633 82 433 45 72 36.5 40.1Maine ................................ 297 31 54 41 171 35 78 27 30 33.8 40.1

Maryland ........................... 1,337 76 186 136 939 112 590 95 142 36.5 40.5Massachusetts .................. 1,487 128 291 177 891 159 467 108 158 34.3 40.6Michigan ........................... 1,951 174 401 204 1,172 187 699 133 153 33.6 39.9Minnesota ......................... 1,248 109 236 161 741 110 381 115 135 34.5 40.5Mississippi ........................ 544 28 85 57 374 43 257 36 40 35.9 39.9Missouri ............................ 1,302 75 212 139 877 114 521 112 130 36.1 40.6Montana ............................ 210 18 40 24 128 20 75 14 19 34.3 39.7Nebraska .......................... 432 35 74 50 272 42 124 51 55 35.4 40.7Nevada ............................. 525 29 70 54 372 41 263 28 40 36.1 40.1New Hampshire ................ 317 26 58 38 195 34 100 28 33 34.8 40.6

New Jersey ....................... 1,852 125 303 159 1,266 207 792 112 155 35.3 40.0New Mexico ...................... 396 28 65 51 253 31 159 25 37 35.3 40.2New York .......................... 4,057 230 674 384 2,770 580 1,576 259 356 35.5 39.9North Carolina .................. 1,898 111 281 212 1,294 173 815 141 165 35.8 40.1North Dakota .................... 157 13 29 21 95 15 50 14 16 34.6 39.8Ohio .................................. 2,466 202 482 309 1,473 230 824 195 224 34.2 40.3Oklahoma ......................... 760 43 102 85 531 54 349 51 76 36.5 40.8Oregon .............................. 785 73 150 98 464 77 249 59 81 34.3 40.7Pennsylvania .................... 2,690 238 484 283 1,685 279 958 190 258 34.5 40.4Rhode Island .................... 230 19 48 34 129 25 68 18 18 33.5 39.6

South Carolina .................. 895 57 137 96 606 91 384 63 69 35.4 40.2South Dakota .................... 196 18 34 25 121 19 59 19 24 35.2 40.6Tennessee ........................ 1,234 67 193 127 848 140 510 90 107 35.8 40.0Texas ................................ 4,693 295 709 483 3,206 380 1,934 366 527 36.2 40.9Utah .................................. 528 55 105 56 312 39 192 37 44 33.4 40.2Vermont ............................ 159 16 29 19 94 16 47 14 17 34.4 40.9Virginia .............................. 1,772 110 274 186 1,200 157 736 125 182 35.8 40.2Washington ....................... 1,448 119 265 188 876 135 480 118 144 34.6 40.5West Virginia .................... 332 19 55 37 220 31 137 23 29 35.7 40.2Wisconsin ......................... 1,327 110 262 159 796 123 423 109 142 34.5 40.7Wyoming ........................... 120 12 21 12 75 11 37 12 16 35.3 41.5


151




Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over


Alabama ........................... 70 13 31 7 18 4 11 1( ) 2 24.1 38.5Alaska ............................... 14 4 5 1 5 1 2 1 1 25.6 40.5Arizona ............................. 76 12 37 9 17 4 12 1 1 24.3 37.2Arkansas ........................... 39 8 15 4 13 3 8 1( ) 2 25.9 39.1California .......................... 440 100 201 42 98 20 66 5 7 23.1 37.5Colorado ........................... 78 22 30 8 18 4 11 1 1 22.7 36.6Connecticut ....................... 63 23 24 4 13 3 8 1 1 20.0 38.5Delaware .......................... 14 3 6 1 4 1 3 1( ) 1( ) 23.8 37.2District of Columbia .......... 3 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 29.4 38.7Florida ............................... 227 41 105 22 59 18 37 2 3 24.3 36.7

Georgia ............................. 108 19 43 13 34 8 21 2 2 25.6 37.5Hawaii ............................... 16 3 6 2 5 1 3 1( ) 1( ) 25.2 38.5Idaho ................................. 30 8 11 3 7 2 4 1 1 22.7 37.2Illinois ................................ 198 56 88 17 38 7 25 2 3 21.8 38.4Indiana .............................. 97 29 46 5 17 6 8 1( ) 3 20.5 38.8Iowa .................................. 78 27 34 6 10 3 5 2 1 19.4 36.3Kansas .............................. 62 16 23 7 16 4 10 2 1 23.4 36.2Kentucky ........................... 69 14 30 5 19 5 10 1 2 24.4 40.2Louisiana .......................... 61 11 24 7 18 2 12 1 3 26.0 38.8Maine ................................ 25 9 9 2 5 1 2 1 1 20.9 39.2

Maryland ........................... 90 25 32 8 25 5 18 1 1 23.3 38.0Massachusetts .................. 121 53 46 7 15 3 9 1 1 18.1 37.4Michigan ........................... 173 58 74 11 30 4 20 3 2 20.3 37.8Minnesota ......................... 101 36 40 11 15 3 8 3 1 19.8 36.6Mississippi ........................ 32 7 14 3 7 3 4 1( ) 1( ) 23.3 34.4Missouri ............................ 116 27 53 11 24 7 13 1 3 23.1 38.2Montana ............................ 15 4 6 2 4 2 2 1( ) 1( ) 23.8 35.6Nebraska .......................... 48 13 23 4 7 2 3 1 1 21.0 38.9Nevada ............................. 31 5 13 4 9 3 6 1( ) 1( ) 25.1 38.4New Hampshire ................ 26 10 10 2 4 1 2 1 1( ) 19.6 36.0

New Jersey ....................... 111 34 49 7 21 6 14 1( ) 1 20.7 37.6New Mexico ...................... 27 5 14 3 5 1 3 1 1 23.8 40.0New York .......................... 230 61 102 18 49 11 30 2 6 22.6 40.3North Carolina .................. 134 33 58 10 33 9 18 2 4 23.3 35.8North Dakota .................... 15 5 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 22.5 40.3Ohio .................................. 234 67 99 19 49 14 24 6 4 22.2 39.0Oklahoma ......................... 64 13 28 5 18 3 11 2 2 24.8 40.8Oregon .............................. 51 14 18 6 12 3 6 2 1 23.4 38.9Pennsylvania .................... 241 75 92 20 55 12 24 10 9 22.3 40.1Rhode Island .................... 20 7 9 2 3 1 2 1( ) 1( ) 20.5 37.6

South Carolina .................. 56 13 26 4 12 4 6 1 1 22.7 37.8South Dakota .................... 21 6 8 2 5 1 2 1 1 22.7 38.6Tennessee ........................ 84 15 41 10 18 8 7 2 1 23.6 36.0Texas ................................ 383 74 168 43 99 21 62 7 8 24.6 38.2Utah .................................. 66 18 26 6 16 2 11 1 2 22.8 38.9Vermont ............................ 13 5 5 1 3 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 21.2 38.6Virginia .............................. 117 26 49 11 30 7 19 2 2 23.3 38.1Washington ....................... 95 34 35 9 18 5 11 2 1 20.5 36.7West Virginia .................... 21 3 9 3 6 2 2 1( ) 1( ) 24.9 36.9Wisconsin ......................... 130 41 55 10 23 4 12 3 4 21.4 41.8Wyoming ........................... 12 3 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 23.3 41.7


152




Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over

White

Alabama ........................... 1,384 63 175 123 1,023 86 631 92 214 38.4 42.0Alaska ............................... 245 14 31 24 176 23 77 24 53 40.1 44.2Arizona ............................. 2,429 133 307 243 1,745 151 1,001 204 389 37.9 41.8Arkansas ........................... 1,021 47 115 91 767 74 438 77 178 39.0 42.6California .......................... 12,172 678 1,772 1,310 8,412 720 5,038 880 1,774 37.3 41.5Colorado ........................... 2,241 132 285 200 1,624 154 848 230 392 38.2 42.2Connecticut ....................... 1,419 92 209 152 965 120 448 144 254 37.4 42.2Delaware .......................... 290 13 35 27 214 29 122 25 38 37.7 41.0District of Columbia .......... 158 6 15 12 125 9 57 19 39 40.9 43.3Florida ............................... 6,469 299 799 508 4,863 399 2,989 447 1,029 38.5 42.2

Georgia ............................. 2,834 129 313 232 2,160 186 1,188 247 538 39.2 42.6Hawaii ............................... 117 8 16 12 82 8 45 8 22 37.7 41.9Idaho ................................. 629 52 89 60 429 52 213 61 103 37.1 42.1Illinois ................................ 4,693 290 677 459 3,267 361 1,707 420 779 37.5 41.7Indiana .............................. 2,548 139 336 230 1,843 197 1,016 226 405 37.9 42.1Iowa .................................. 1,434 102 214 153 966 108 431 159 267 37.8 42.7Kansas .............................. 1,231 84 164 114 869 91 401 134 243 38.4 42.7Kentucky ........................... 1,614 89 208 156 1,161 146 614 150 251 37.9 42.1Louisiana .......................... 1,289 56 136 87 1,011 75 578 103 254 40.4 43.4Maine ................................ 585 45 84 70 386 54 168 65 99 37.1 41.9

Maryland ........................... 1,764 100 217 161 1,285 121 711 160 293 38.0 41.8Massachusetts .................. 2,701 189 404 274 1,834 217 894 259 464 37.2 42.3Michigan ........................... 3,407 254 549 320 2,284 264 1,225 297 498 36.4 41.7Minnesota ......................... 2,387 175 352 261 1,600 174 733 274 418 37.3 42.3Mississippi ........................ 731 33 83 67 548 46 319 61 123 39.1 42.3Missouri ............................ 2,343 119 324 230 1,670 167 887 239 376 38.0 42.0Montana ............................ 409 29 62 43 275 32 139 33 70 37.3 41.6Nebraska .......................... 838 54 112 82 590 70 236 108 177 38.8 43.2Nevada ............................. 945 42 104 84 715 61 471 62 121 38.1 41.3New Hampshire ................ 637 40 85 64 448 54 217 69 109 37.8 42.2

New Jersey ....................... 3,101 163 404 235 2,298 232 1,349 248 470 37.9 41.8New Mexico ...................... 725 41 93 84 507 51 287 57 113 37.7 41.6New York .......................... 6,560 327 858 580 4,795 671 2,623 525 976 37.7 41.6North Carolina .................. 2,956 153 358 283 2,162 227 1,195 270 470 38.1 41.7North Dakota .................... 310 20 42 30 218 23 95 34 66 38.9 43.3Ohio .................................. 4,464 285 658 483 3,039 338 1,582 435 684 37.2 42.1Oklahoma ......................... 1,258 63 139 117 938 76 535 109 218 38.8 42.5Oregon .............................. 1,509 114 236 158 1,001 124 505 137 235 36.7 41.9Pennsylvania .................... 5,016 348 703 443 3,522 397 1,813 486 826 37.4 42.1Rhode Island .................... 421 28 70 52 272 37 130 41 63 36.4 41.5

South Carolina .................. 1,333 72 159 124 979 106 552 122 198 38.0 41.9South Dakota .................... 384 27 52 38 266 29 112 42 83 39.0 43.7Tennessee ........................ 2,134 108 290 193 1,543 191 799 187 366 38.2 42.1Texas ................................ 8,883 407 1,058 780 6,638 593 3,671 793 1,581 38.9 42.4Utah .................................. 1,176 85 173 99 818 65 456 100 196 37.3 42.2Vermont ............................ 311 25 45 32 209 25 97 34 53 37.2 42.2Virginia .............................. 2,797 147 339 250 2,062 209 1,082 271 500 38.5 42.1Washington ....................... 2,580 173 375 279 1,754 204 879 257 413 37.2 41.9West Virginia .................... 683 30 87 60 506 51 286 58 111 38.5 42.0Wisconsin ......................... 2,509 176 380 255 1,698 180 820 259 439 37.4 42.5Wyoming ........................... 255 18 32 21 184 18 77 31 58 39.7 44.4


153




Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over


Alabama ........................... 403 11 53 44 295 35 189 26 46 37.9 41.0Alaska ............................... 11 1( ) 1 1 8 1 5 1 2 42.3 44.5Arizona ............................. 91 3 9 10 68 5 48 3 12 38.7 41.1Arkansas ........................... 163 6 20 16 121 11 84 9 17 37.4 40.8California .......................... 893 41 134 98 620 49 403 55 114 37.2 41.0Colorado ........................... 85 3 9 7 67 4 47 6 10 38.8 41.9Connecticut ....................... 140 8 21 14 97 12 56 13 16 36.5 40.8Delaware .......................... 76 2 9 6 59 8 38 5 8 38.0 40.4District of Columbia .......... 121 4 13 11 94 10 66 7 11 38.1 40.7Florida ............................... 1,114 35 140 91 848 86 605 52 105 37.7 40.5

Georgia ............................. 1,166 31 124 116 895 90 601 63 141 38.6 41.3Hawaii ............................... 10 1 1 1 8 1 4 2 1 38.0 38.4Idaho ................................. 5 1( ) 1 1 3 1( ) 1 1 1 36.6 39.6Illinois ................................ 669 21 80 52 516 52 362 32 70 38.0 41.1Indiana .............................. 173 7 24 21 122 12 79 10 21 37.6 41.9Iowa .................................. 29 2 5 2 20 3 13 2 2 35.3 39.3Kansas .............................. 68 3 9 9 48 5 28 5 9 37.9 41.4Kentucky ........................... 124 7 18 15 85 14 54 10 7 35.6 39.7Louisiana .......................... 502 13 48 36 404 42 286 24 52 38.6 40.9Maine ................................ 4 1( ) 1 1 3 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 39.9 45.1

Maryland ........................... 760 23 66 61 610 43 425 47 95 39.1 41.3Massachusetts .................. 161 7 23 19 111 12 73 9 16 36.8 41.3Michigan ........................... 423 21 66 36 300 22 214 23 40 36.6 40.7Minnesota ......................... 82 4 15 7 56 6 35 6 8 36.0 40.5Mississippi ........................ 362 10 43 34 275 31 185 21 38 38.3 41.1Missouri ............................ 256 6 25 20 204 17 146 17 24 38.5 40.4Montana ............................ 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 1 1 1( ) 1 45.8 47.6Nebraska .......................... 37 1 5 5 25 3 15 3 4 37.0 40.5Nevada ............................. 81 2 7 8 64 4 49 4 7 38.1 40.5New Hampshire ................ 6 1 1 1( ) 4 1 3 1 1( ) 35.4 40.4

New Jersey ....................... 485 18 58 34 376 50 250 22 53 37.9 41.2New Mexico ...................... 21 1 1 2 17 1 12 1 3 38.4 41.4New York .......................... 1,228 35 148 81 964 181 610 68 106 37.7 40.2North Carolina .................. 788 34 92 75 587 62 386 56 84 37.6 40.6North Dakota .................... 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 37.7 43.7Ohio .................................. 490 19 72 52 347 36 225 36 49 37.2 40.8Oklahoma ......................... 105 3 10 6 87 5 60 6 16 39.9 42.2Oregon .............................. 29 3 3 3 19 3 11 3 2 34.8 38.3Pennsylvania .................... 473 16 52 39 366 47 239 29 51 38.2 41.2Rhode Island .................... 26 1 4 4 17 2 10 2 3 37.4 41.7

South Carolina .................. 423 16 60 41 305 33 220 27 26 36.3 39.8South Dakota .................... 3 1( ) 1 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 32.6 37.8Tennessee ........................ 398 15 40 35 309 32 211 24 41 38.0 40.6Texas ................................ 1,136 45 129 106 856 90 523 90 153 38.3 41.7Utah .................................. 13 1( ) 2 2 9 1( ) 4 2 2 39.6 46.1Vermont ............................ 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 37.7 40.2Virginia .............................. 625 19 67 58 481 46 339 42 54 37.7 40.0Washington ....................... 99 1 10 12 77 9 51 6 12 38.8 41.2West Virginia .................... 27 1( ) 4 3 21 2 13 2 3 38.4 40.8Wisconsin ......................... 109 6 17 14 72 9 40 9 13 36.8 42.1Wyoming ........................... 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 40.7 43.3


154




Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over

Asian

Alabama ........................... 24 2 1 1 20 2 12 2 4 39.4 43.0Alaska ............................... 18 1 2 1 13 2 7 1 4 41.2 45.6Arizona ............................. 65 2 4 5 53 5 32 3 14 40.4 42.5Arkansas ........................... 25 1( ) 3 1 21 1 14 4 3 39.9 41.1California .......................... 1,990 78 238 204 1,470 106 992 112 260 38.0 41.3Colorado ........................... 62 3 8 7 44 6 26 3 9 37.8 42.2Connecticut ....................... 74 2 5 5 62 4 43 5 9 39.6 41.7Delaware .......................... 12 1( ) 1 1 10 1( ) 7 1 2 40.2 42.3District of Columbia .......... 10 1( ) 1 1 8 1( ) 4 2 3 42.2 44.1Florida ............................... 208 5 21 17 166 12 107 12 36 39.9 42.3

Georgia ............................. 136 2 13 7 114 7 65 13 29 41.2 43.6Hawaii ............................... 256 11 34 26 186 12 127 13 34 38.0 41.3Idaho ................................. 9 1 2 1 6 1 3 1( ) 1 36.4 43.6Illinois ................................ 262 9 25 21 207 15 134 18 40 39.2 42.0Indiana .............................. 20 1 1 1 16 2 10 2 2 38.1 39.7Iowa .................................. 31 1 6 3 21 2 14 2 3 36.3 41.7Kansas .............................. 32 2 7 2 21 2 11 3 5 35.9 43.4Kentucky ........................... 26 1 7 1 17 1 9 1( ) 6 39.1 48.4Louisiana .......................... 35 2 3 2 28 3 17 1 6 39.5 42.6Maine ................................ 6 1 1 1 4 1 2 1( ) 1 35.0 39.9

Maryland ........................... 153 6 21 16 110 10 65 14 21 37.9 41.5Massachusetts .................. 164 9 21 17 117 9 80 11 17 36.9 41.2Michigan ........................... 150 8 15 7 120 7 69 12 32 39.8 43.9Minnesota ......................... 79 3 10 10 56 3 39 5 8 37.3 40.7Mississippi ........................ 5 1( ) 1 1 4 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 39.0 41.7Missouri ............................ 44 2 6 4 32 1 24 1 5 37.3 41.3Montana ............................ 3 1( ) 1 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 47.9 54.3Nebraska .......................... 11 1 2 1 7 1 5 1 1 33.9 38.6Nevada ............................. 93 3 10 10 69 5 51 4 9 37.7 41.0New Hampshire ................ 12 1( ) 1 1 9 1 6 1 2 39.5 42.8

New Jersey ....................... 336 14 27 20 275 30 172 25 49 39.0 42.2New Mexico ...................... 15 1 3 1 9 1( ) 8 1 1 33.5 39.0New York .......................... 654 13 49 28 564 58 370 35 101 40.2 42.1North Carolina .................. 64 2 6 6 51 6 32 5 7 38.0 40.2North Dakota .................... 3 1( ) 1 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 37.1 41.6Ohio .................................. 60 3 5 4 48 2 25 5 16 42.2 46.3Oklahoma ......................... 26 1 2 3 20 2 11 2 6 39.7 42.7Oregon .............................. 47 2 4 4 38 2 21 4 10 41.0 44.1Pennsylvania .................... 104 4 13 6 81 4 46 8 23 40.4 44.2Rhode Island .................... 15 1 2 2 11 1 6 1 2 37.8 41.9

South Carolina .................. 29 1( ) 3 3 23 3 12 4 4 40.6 43.6South Dakota .................... 4 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 3 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 37.3 40.5Tennessee ........................ 36 2 3 3 29 3 13 4 8 41.5 45.5Texas ................................ 454 15 43 38 357 26 212 36 83 39.6 42.4Utah .................................. 19 1 2 3 14 1 12 1( ) 2 37.5 41.2Vermont ............................ 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 40.0 41.6Virginia .............................. 207 4 18 24 162 10 115 12 25 39.0 41.2Washington ....................... 227 10 22 20 175 20 108 16 31 38.2 41.2Wisconsin ......................... 59 3 8 9 40 5 25 4 6 36.5 41.1Wyoming ........................... 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 43.7 44.8


155




Total atwork


1 to 14hours

15 to 29hours

30 to 34hours

35 hours and over

Total atwork

Personswho

usuallywork full

timeTotal 35 to 39


49 hoursand over


Alabama ........................... 70 2 11 5 52 4 32 4 11 37.9 40.4Alaska ............................... 13 1 2 2 9 1 4 1 2 37.9 42.3Arizona ............................. 768 30 105 96 537 53 360 51 73 36.6 40.1Arkansas ........................... 62 1 8 6 47 5 36 3 4 37.2 39.5California .......................... 5,238 224 807 627 3,579 331 2,501 307 440 36.2 39.9Colorado ........................... 383 13 47 37 286 30 190 29 37 37.5 40.4Connecticut ....................... 147 6 24 19 97 15 56 12 15 36.4 40.0Delaware .......................... 24 1 3 2 18 3 11 2 2 37.0 39.7District of Columbia .......... 29 1 4 2 23 1 16 2 4 38.3 41.0Florida ............................... 1,678 63 200 129 1,287 105 910 80 191 38.0 41.1

Georgia ............................. 349 19 48 46 235 36 146 16 36 35.9 38.6Hawaii ............................... 36 3 5 4 24 2 17 2 3 35.2 39.1Idaho ................................. 54 2 7 6 38 5 22 5 6 37.6 40.9Illinois ................................ 736 31 100 77 528 64 357 48 58 36.4 39.5Indiana .............................. 133 4 13 16 99 12 72 5 10 37.3 39.7Iowa .................................. 67 3 10 8 46 7 24 6 9 37.5 41.4Kansas .............................. 94 4 19 13 58 10 33 6 9 35.4 39.5Kentucky ........................... 56 2 7 6 41 5 20 7 10 39.4 43.6Louisiana .......................... 66 2 12 8 45 4 28 3 10 38.1 40.2Maine ................................ 6 1( ) 1 1 4 1 2 1( ) 1 36.2 39.4

Maryland ........................... 230 8 29 20 173 14 123 9 26 37.6 40.5Massachusetts .................. 194 8 37 24 126 16 80 13 17 35.9 40.4Michigan ........................... 109 4 19 13 73 7 42 12 12 37.0 41.1Minnesota ......................... 87 5 13 9 61 8 34 8 11 37.3 40.9Mississippi ........................ 39 1 5 4 29 4 18 1 6 38.6 40.1Missouri ............................ 65 4 12 7 42 4 29 2 7 35.7 39.7Montana ............................ 9 1( ) 2 1 6 1 3 1 1 36.8 40.8Nebraska .......................... 66 4 9 7 46 7 24 7 8 37.3 40.7Nevada ............................. 227 7 33 25 162 19 121 8 14 36.3 39.3New Hampshire ................ 11 1( ) 1 2 8 1 4 1 1 38.6 41.5

New Jersey ....................... 703 18 85 49 551 43 416 33 59 37.8 40.4New Mexico ...................... 333 11 44 44 234 26 144 25 38 37.4 40.6New York .......................... 1,288 41 165 97 985 153 659 58 114 37.1 40.2North Carolina .................. 244 12 45 36 151 33 89 14 15 34.4 38.0North Dakota .................... 4 1( ) 1( ) 1 2 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 39.5 44.4Ohio .................................. 125 4 22 12 88 13 53 8 13 36.7 40.3Oklahoma ......................... 123 5 15 13 89 8 48 11 22 38.9 42.5Oregon .............................. 143 7 22 15 98 15 59 8 16 37.4 42.1Pennsylvania .................... 241 12 32 22 176 20 110 17 29 37.2 41.1Rhode Island .................... 40 2 8 5 25 4 15 3 3 35.1 39.5

South Carolina .................. 53 2 8 8 36 4 22 6 4 36.3 40.6South Dakota .................... 9 1( ) 1 1 6 1 4 1 1 37.9 40.6Tennessee ........................ 99 4 17 13 65 12 39 4 9 35.4 38.6Texas ................................ 3,800 147 496 361 2,797 301 1,765 267 464 37.8 41.0Utah .................................. 128 6 15 10 97 8 65 8 16 38.1 40.9Vermont ............................ 3 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 30.8 37.1Virginia .............................. 261 13 38 29 180 25 112 19 25 36.1 39.4Washington ....................... 255 12 36 32 175 35 95 15 30 36.9 40.5West Virginia .................... 10 1( ) 2 1 7 1( ) 6 1( ) 1 36.3 41.5Wisconsin ......................... 127 5 14 14 93 10 52 13 18 38.3 41.3Wyoming ........................... 17 1 2 1 12 1 6 2 3 40.1 43.9

1 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates forthe race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, andAsian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In

addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may beof any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated Census 2000-based population controls.

156

Table 23. States: persons at work 1 to 34 hours, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason forworking less than 35 hours, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Couldonly findpart-time

work

Child-care

problems

Otherfamily orperson-

alobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining


earnings

TOTAL

Alabama ..................... 169 26 54 36 5 48 309 44 28 5 35 78 33 86Alaska ........................ 36 4 11 7 2 12 53 6 4 1 12 11 4 14Arizona ....................... 264 80 61 61 2 60 499 103 30 11 73 95 58 130Arkansas .................... 99 26 27 14 3 29 206 36 15 7 33 36 21 58California .................... 1,648 462 356 399 25 405 3,068 787 259 59 455 686 158 663Colorado ..................... 232 44 75 43 6 64 435 73 29 13 96 82 40 102Connecticut ................. 175 24 56 51 4 39 339 47 24 13 64 75 34 82Delaware .................... 37 6 12 8 2 10 60 11 4 1 11 13 8 12District of Columbia ...... 30 2 9 11 1 7 33 5 4 3( ) 4 7 3 10Florida ........................ 607 175 158 125 7 142 1,336 339 88 27 183 266 116 317

Georgia ...................... 347 94 94 55 16 89 634 127 68 20 98 128 49 145Hawaii ........................ 66 13 14 20 2 18 100 21 9 3 15 20 7 25Idaho .......................... 67 16 19 11 1 19 145 21 14 1 36 28 13 32Illinois ......................... 580 110 166 145 26 133 1,082 171 96 52 179 255 79 250Indiana ....................... 223 52 67 38 10 55 548 103 50 17 93 111 50 124Iowa ........................... 178 20 53 33 26 46 320 33 22 5 57 100 43 61Kansas ....................... 152 18 47 28 11 47 257 26 13 6 54 69 30 60Kentucky ..................... 155 30 38 31 9 47 351 50 34 10 49 74 39 93Louisiana .................... 151 22 41 28 9 52 238 15 14 2 44 64 21 78Maine ......................... 75 10 22 19 3 22 131 18 9 5 24 26 15 35

Maryland ..................... 281 32 84 82 6 78 404 55 33 13 64 111 43 85Massachusetts ............. 302 40 91 107 3 61 672 96 38 27 139 158 59 153Michigan ..................... 364 72 123 60 12 97 937 144 116 20 159 250 74 175Minnesota ................... 288 51 113 50 11 64 568 67 44 11 124 142 69 110Mississippi .................. 107 23 28 16 7 33 169 25 13 2 17 39 23 49Missouri ...................... 271 59 78 55 11 67 474 60 40 10 88 119 55 103Montana ..................... 54 10 15 11 2 17 89 9 8 1 22 18 11 19Nebraska .................... 102 12 33 18 12 27 166 12 10 3 28 52 16 44Nevada ....................... 100 33 27 17 1 22 186 51 10 4 22 31 12 57New Hampshire ........... 67 10 23 15 1 17 130 17 8 4 26 26 13 36

New Jersey ................. 315 48 96 79 6 86 673 120 53 23 98 142 55 181New Mexico ................ 98 16 24 28 1 28 154 23 10 4 23 42 9 43New York .................... 738 100 224 223 11 181 1,423 196 136 61 230 323 139 339North Carolina ............. 390 96 108 70 14 101 649 123 60 12 78 132 60 185North Dakota ............... 39 3 11 8 5 12 62 3 4 1 14 18 9 14Ohio ........................... 489 80 143 113 19 135 1,117 140 111 20 218 263 106 259Oklahoma ................... 145 17 41 36 6 45 257 20 21 4 36 65 28 83Oregon ....................... 164 43 49 23 3 47 384 82 35 6 74 64 34 89Pennsylvania ............... 533 86 172 124 13 137 1,108 124 91 31 245 280 127 209Rhode Island ............... 55 8 13 22 2 11 111 18 12 4 17 26 9 24

South Carolina ............. 154 42 40 28 3 41 333 59 35 10 43 57 38 91South Dakota .............. 47 6 15 8 2 15 79 6 5 1 16 20 11 20Tennessee .................. 242 66 58 38 12 68 456 91 46 12 66 97 40 103Texas ......................... 960 230 248 169 32 281 1,703 257 125 63 279 392 135 452Utah ........................... 121 21 40 21 2 37 253 25 17 5 79 73 11 42Vermont ...................... 35 4 12 7 1 11 69 7 4 2 12 13 11 19Virginia ....................... 380 64 100 108 23 85 571 69 52 9 121 117 48 154Washington ................. 335 60 106 65 3 101 626 110 43 15 145 125 51 137West Virginia ............... 68 9 19 15 4 22 118 18 12 3 19 26 13 26Wisconsin ................... 278 50 97 48 24 60 603 65 42 10 138 169 67 113Wyoming .................... 25 4 10 3 1 8 48 5 3 1 12 13 6 9


157

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-

sons 2

Table 23. States: persons at work 1 to 34 hours, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason forworking less than 35 hours, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions


work

Child-care

problems


alobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining


earnings

Men

Alabama ..................... 84 19 26 15 4 21 117 23 9 3( ) 2 36 15 32Alaska ........................ 19 3 6 4 1 6 18 3 2 3( ) 1 4 2 5Arizona ....................... 150 58 33 32 2 25 211 58 12 1 7 51 28 55Arkansas .................... 50 16 13 7 3 12 69 17 5 3( ) 3 15 10 19California .................... 922 324 197 195 22 183 1,136 409 95 4 43 280 78 228Colorado ..................... 125 31 39 22 5 29 159 41 14 1 6 37 22 39Connecticut ................. 80 14 26 21 3 16 108 21 10 1 5 31 18 24Delaware .................... 19 4 6 3 1 4 20 6 1 3( ) 1 5 3 4District of Columbia ...... 14 1 4 5 1 3 13 3 2 3( ) 1 3 1 4Florida ........................ 325 117 80 62 4 61 508 165 34 2 19 106 61 120

Georgia ...................... 191 65 50 25 16 35 236 72 27 1 9 50 28 50Hawaii ........................ 36 8 7 11 1 9 40 11 4 1 2 8 3 10Idaho .......................... 39 12 10 7 1 9 53 10 4 3( ) 3 14 8 13Illinois ......................... 304 79 76 70 16 62 377 87 39 2 11 99 44 95Indiana ....................... 115 35 31 16 6 27 178 52 19 3( ) 6 41 22 38Iowa ........................... 84 12 25 15 12 20 115 16 7 3( ) 4 48 19 19Kansas ....................... 75 12 22 14 9 18 90 12 8 3( ) 3 29 15 22Kentucky ..................... 79 19 19 15 6 20 126 24 14 1 4 31 21 32Louisiana .................... 72 11 20 12 8 20 76 8 3 3( ) 3 28 12 21Maine ......................... 39 7 12 9 2 10 41 9 3 3( ) 1 9 7 11

Maryland ..................... 138 21 40 38 6 34 148 26 14 1 6 49 23 30Massachusetts ............. 155 29 48 47 2 29 223 47 17 3 13 70 31 42Michigan ..................... 191 45 61 33 6 46 331 70 44 1 6 113 41 57Minnesota ................... 146 33 55 25 5 28 203 35 19 1 9 64 37 37Mississippi .................. 53 14 12 6 6 14 53 11 4 3( ) 1 14 8 15Missouri ...................... 144 41 36 25 11 31 176 32 15 3( ) 7 54 29 39Montana ..................... 30 7 7 5 2 9 30 4 4 3( ) 2 8 5 7Nebraska .................... 50 7 16 9 7 12 58 6 4 3( ) 2 23 8 14Nevada ....................... 58 22 15 9 1 11 75 28 4 3( ) 2 14 6 20New Hampshire ........... 34 6 11 7 1 9 40 8 3 3( ) 2 10 6 10

New Jersey ................. 162 32 49 39 4 38 239 60 20 1 7 66 31 55New Mexico ................ 53 13 13 13 1 13 55 13 4 1 2 16 3 16New York .................... 367 65 110 104 7 81 508 90 54 4 21 145 76 118North Carolina ............. 201 63 53 32 13 39 234 64 20 3( ) 6 57 31 57North Dakota ............... 18 2 5 3 3 6 20 1 1 3( ) 1 7 4 5Ohio ........................... 245 52 68 56 12 58 369 71 42 1 13 102 54 86Oklahoma ................... 75 13 20 17 5 20 98 12 9 3( ) 2 31 15 28Oregon ....................... 84 28 26 11 2 18 144 44 16 3( ) 7 26 18 32Pennsylvania ............... 270 57 81 57 12 63 367 58 38 1 15 120 69 66Rhode Island ............... 28 5 6 11 1 5 37 8 5 3( ) 1 11 5 6

South Carolina ............. 81 27 20 14 3 18 117 28 15 3( ) 2 24 20 28South Dakota .............. 22 4 7 3 2 7 28 3 2 3( ) 1 10 5 7Tennessee .................. 130 47 30 14 10 29 183 53 20 3( ) 5 41 24 39Texas ......................... 545 175 124 86 30 130 631 138 48 3 29 178 58 177Utah ........................... 71 14 23 11 2 21 88 12 9 3( ) 5 40 7 14Vermont ...................... 18 3 6 3 1 5 21 3 1 3( ) 1 4 6 5Virginia ....................... 191 42 50 48 14 37 189 36 22 3( ) 8 51 23 48Washington ................. 185 40 62 33 3 48 205 54 16 1 10 51 30 43West Virginia ............... 35 6 9 8 2 11 40 9 4 3( ) 1 11 8 7Wisconsin ................... 146 34 49 26 13 24 204 34 17 3( ) 13 68 33 38Wyoming .................... 13 3 5 2 1 4 16 3 1 3( ) 1 6 3 3


158

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-

sons 2


(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions


work

Child-care

problems


alobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining


earnings

Women

Alabama ..................... 85 8 28 21 1 27 191 21 19 5 34 41 18 54Alaska ........................ 17 1 5 4 1 6 36 3 3 1 11 7 2 9Arizona ....................... 114 22 29 29 3( ) 34 288 45 18 10 66 44 30 75Arkansas .................... 49 10 14 8 3( ) 17 137 19 9 7 30 21 11 39California .................... 726 138 159 204 3 222 1,932 378 164 55 412 407 80 435Colorado ..................... 106 13 36 21 2 35 276 32 15 13 89 45 18 64Connecticut ................. 95 10 30 30 2 23 230 26 15 13 60 43 16 57Delaware .................... 18 2 6 4 3( ) 5 39 5 3 1 10 8 5 7District of Columbia ...... 16 1 5 6 3( ) 4 20 2 2 3( ) 4 4 2 6Florida ........................ 283 58 78 63 3 81 828 175 53 25 164 159 55 197

Georgia ...................... 156 28 44 30 3( ) 54 398 55 41 19 89 78 21 95Hawaii ........................ 30 4 7 9 1 9 60 10 4 2 13 12 4 15Idaho .......................... 28 5 9 4 3( ) 10 93 10 10 1 32 15 5 19Illinois ......................... 276 31 89 75 9 71 705 84 56 51 168 156 35 156Indiana ....................... 107 17 36 22 4 28 370 51 31 17 87 69 28 86Iowa ........................... 94 8 28 17 14 26 205 17 14 5 52 51 23 42Kansas ....................... 77 7 25 14 3 28 167 13 5 6 50 40 14 37Kentucky ..................... 76 11 19 15 3 27 224 27 20 9 45 44 18 61Louisiana .................... 79 10 20 16 1 32 162 7 11 2 41 36 8 57Maine ......................... 36 3 11 10 1 11 90 9 6 5 23 17 8 23

Maryland ..................... 143 10 44 44 3( ) 44 255 29 20 12 58 62 20 55Massachusetts ............. 147 12 43 60 1 32 448 48 22 25 126 88 28 111Michigan ..................... 173 27 62 27 6 51 606 75 72 19 153 137 33 118Minnesota ................... 142 18 58 25 5 36 365 33 25 10 115 77 32 73Mississippi .................. 54 10 16 10 3( ) 19 115 14 9 2 16 25 14 34Missouri ...................... 127 17 42 30 1 36 298 29 25 9 81 65 26 64Montana ..................... 24 2 8 5 3( ) 8 59 4 4 1 20 11 6 12Nebraska .................... 52 4 17 9 6 15 108 7 6 3 26 29 8 30Nevada ....................... 42 10 12 8 1 11 111 23 6 4 19 17 6 37New Hampshire ........... 32 4 12 8 1 8 89 9 5 4 23 16 7 26

New Jersey ................. 152 16 47 40 2 47 434 60 33 23 92 77 24 126New Mexico ................ 45 3 11 15 3( ) 15 98 10 6 3 21 26 6 26New York .................... 372 34 114 119 4 100 916 106 82 57 209 178 63 221North Carolina ............. 189 32 55 38 1 62 415 59 40 12 73 75 28 128North Dakota ............... 20 1 6 5 2 6 42 2 2 1 13 10 5 9Ohio ........................... 244 27 75 57 7 77 748 69 69 19 205 162 52 173Oklahoma ................... 70 4 21 19 1 25 160 8 12 4 34 34 13 55Oregon ....................... 80 15 24 12 3( ) 29 241 37 19 5 67 38 16 57Pennsylvania ............... 263 29 91 68 1 74 742 67 53 30 231 160 58 143Rhode Island ............... 27 3 6 11 1 6 74 10 7 4 16 15 5 18

South Carolina ............. 73 15 20 15 3( ) 23 216 31 20 10 41 33 17 63South Dakota .............. 25 2 8 5 1 8 51 3 3 1 15 10 6 13Tennessee .................. 113 19 28 24 2 39 274 38 26 12 61 57 16 64Texas ......................... 415 55 124 82 2 151 1,072 119 77 59 251 214 77 275Utah ........................... 50 7 17 10 3( ) 16 165 13 7 5 74 33 4 28Vermont ...................... 17 1 6 4 3( ) 6 48 4 3 2 11 9 6 13Virginia ....................... 189 22 50 60 8 48 382 33 31 9 113 66 25 106Washington ................. 150 20 44 32 3( ) 54 422 56 27 13 135 74 22 94West Virginia ............... 33 3 10 8 1 11 78 9 8 3 18 16 5 19Wisconsin ................... 132 16 48 21 11 36 399 31 24 10 125 101 34 74Wyoming .................... 12 1 5 1 3( ) 4 33 2 2 1 11 8 3 6


159

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-

sons 2


(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions


work

Child-care

problems


alobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining


earnings

White

Alabama ..................... 125 19 44 25 4 33 236 27 20 4 32 56 29 67Alaska ........................ 29 3 9 6 1 10 41 5 2 1 10 9 3 10Arizona ....................... 235 73 56 54 2 50 448 89 24 8 68 84 55 118Arkansas .................... 83 23 23 11 3 23 170 27 9 5 29 31 18 50California .................... 1,296 383 281 300 23 310 2,465 635 188 47 380 544 137 534Colorado ..................... 217 41 71 41 6 58 400 66 25 12 88 75 38 96Connecticut ................. 154 22 49 45 4 34 300 39 19 11 60 66 31 72Delaware .................... 28 4 10 5 1 7 47 8 3 1 10 9 7 10District of Columbia ...... 17 1 6 6 3( ) 4 16 2 1 3( ) 3 4 1 5Florida ........................ 487 142 128 101 6 111 1,119 270 66 23 165 211 106 277

Georgia ...................... 238 69 64 33 14 59 436 82 33 16 77 86 45 97Hawaii ........................ 13 4 3 3 3( ) 3 22 5 1 3( ) 4 3 2 7Idaho .......................... 63 15 18 10 1 18 138 19 13 1 34 27 12 32Illinois ......................... 504 96 146 124 24 113 922 136 75 43 164 220 70 214Indiana ....................... 204 49 63 32 10 50 501 90 45 14 89 100 49 113Iowa ........................... 170 18 51 31 25 45 299 30 20 5 54 89 42 58Kansas ....................... 135 16 42 25 10 42 228 22 12 5 51 59 28 52Kentucky ..................... 143 28 35 28 8 45 310 40 28 9 45 64 38 86Louisiana .................... 112 15 31 20 8 38 166 6 6 2 35 45 17 54Maine ......................... 72 9 22 18 3 21 126 17 8 5 24 25 15 33

Maryland ..................... 188 24 60 49 5 50 291 39 20 10 54 77 32 60Massachusetts ............. 274 36 83 96 3 56 593 81 30 22 127 139 57 137Michigan ..................... 312 59 108 48 11 85 811 119 90 17 148 215 71 151Minnesota ................... 264 46 105 46 10 57 523 59 36 10 116 130 68 104Mississippi .................. 75 15 21 13 6 19 108 10 7 2 13 29 18 30Missouri ...................... 239 51 73 48 11 57 435 54 32 10 84 108 53 94Montana ..................... 51 9 14 10 2 16 83 8 7 1 21 17 11 18Nebraska .................... 95 11 31 17 11 25 152 10 9 3 28 48 15 39Nevada ....................... 81 25 22 15 1 18 150 43 8 3 17 23 11 45New Hampshire ........... 64 10 22 14 1 16 125 16 8 4 25 25 12 35

New Jersey ................. 258 41 82 63 4 68 545 86 41 19 84 115 47 153New Mexico ................ 83 14 21 22 1 25 135 21 9 4 20 37 9 36New York .................... 593 76 186 180 9 141 1,172 145 101 47 199 266 129 286North Carolina ............. 293 75 87 50 10 72 501 87 42 10 66 94 51 151North Dakota ............... 34 3 10 6 4 10 57 3 3 1 13 16 9 12Ohio ........................... 429 69 132 98 18 113 996 118 96 18 204 237 99 223Oklahoma ................... 112 13 33 27 5 35 207 14 14 3 32 53 24 67Oregon ....................... 148 39 44 20 2 43 360 74 32 5 70 61 33 84Pennsylvania ............... 485 80 158 111 13 124 1,010 105 79 29 232 251 123 189Rhode Island ............... 50 7 12 20 2 10 99 16 10 4 16 23 9 21

South Carolina ............. 109 30 33 17 2 28 245 38 20 8 37 42 31 70South Dakota .............. 44 6 15 8 2 14 74 5 4 1 15 19 11 19Tennessee .................. 203 56 50 32 10 55 388 74 39 9 59 83 37 86Texas ......................... 823 201 216 145 29 233 1,421 218 92 54 250 310 120 377Utah ........................... 117 20 39 21 2 35 241 23 16 5 75 71 10 40Vermont ...................... 34 4 12 6 1 10 68 7 4 2 12 13 11 18Virginia ....................... 285 52 80 76 14 63 451 49 36 7 103 93 43 120Washington ................. 290 50 93 57 3 87 537 88 35 13 133 100 47 120West Virginia ............... 64 8 18 14 3 21 112 16 11 3 19 25 13 25Wisconsin ................... 257 47 92 44 22 52 554 57 36 9 131 155 64 103Wyoming .................... 24 4 9 3 1 7 47 5 3 1 11 13 6 9


160

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-

sons 2


(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions


work

Child-care

problems


alobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining


earnings


Alabama ..................... 41 7 9 10 1 14 67 16 8 1 2 20 3 17Alaska ........................ 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Arizona ....................... 10 3 1 2 3( ) 4 12 3 3( ) 1 2 3 1 1Arkansas .................... 12 1 3 2 3( ) 5 30 8 5 2 4 5 1 7California .................... 103 20 24 23 1 35 171 49 21 3 13 42 7 36Colorado ..................... 5 1 1 1 3( ) 2 13 3 2 3( ) 3 2 3( ) 1Connecticut ................. 14 1 5 3 3( ) 4 29 6 4 1 3 6 2 7Delaware .................... 8 1 2 2 3( ) 2 10 2 1 3( ) 1 3 1 1District of Columbia ...... 11 1 3 4 3( ) 3 16 3 2 3( ) 1 3 2 5Florida ........................ 95 27 21 19 1 27 171 57 19 2 11 44 7 31

Georgia ...................... 96 22 26 20 2 27 174 36 34 3 17 37 4 43Hawaii ........................ 2 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Idaho .......................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Illinois ......................... 46 7 12 14 1 12 108 22 15 5 9 20 8 28Indiana ....................... 13 3 2 4 3( ) 3 38 11 4 2 3 7 1 10Iowa ........................... 4 1 1 1 3( ) 1 6 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 2 3( ) 1Kansas ....................... 9 1 3 3 1 2 12 3 1 3( ) 1 2 2 3Kentucky ..................... 10 2 3 2 1 2 30 10 6 1 2 4 1 6Louisiana .................... 35 6 7 8 1 13 63 8 7 3( ) 7 16 3 21Maine ......................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

Maryland ..................... 71 5 18 24 1 22 80 13 10 2 7 21 10 17Massachusetts ............. 12 2 3 4 3( ) 2 38 11 4 1 4 8 2 8Michigan ..................... 36 10 9 8 3( ) 9 87 20 21 2 6 20 2 15Minnesota ................... 8 2 2 1 3( ) 3 18 4 4 1 3 6 3( ) 2Mississippi .................. 32 8 7 3 1 13 55 14 6 3( ) 4 9 4 18Missouri ...................... 23 6 4 6 3( ) 8 28 4 8 3( ) 3 7 1 4Montana ..................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nebraska .................... 4 3( ) 1 1 1 1 8 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3Nevada ....................... 6 2 2 1 3( ) 2 12 3 1 3( ) 1 2 1 4New Hampshire ........... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1

New Jersey ................. 33 4 7 9 3( ) 13 76 22 9 2 6 16 6 15New Mexico ................ 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( )New York .................... 98 11 23 33 2 30 166 33 28 9 17 35 9 36North Carolina ............. 79 16 17 17 5 23 123 30 17 2 9 33 8 25North Dakota ............... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Ohio ........................... 50 9 9 12 1 18 93 17 13 2 8 19 6 30Oklahoma ................... 7 3( ) 2 3 3( ) 3 11 1 2 3( ) 1 2 1 3Oregon ....................... 5 3( ) 2 2 3( ) 1 5 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 1Pennsylvania ............... 36 4 10 10 1 11 71 15 10 1 8 18 3 16Rhode Island ............... 3 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 1 6 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 2

South Carolina ............. 40 10 6 10 1 13 78 17 13 3 6 14 7 18South Dakota .............. 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Tennessee .................. 34 8 8 5 1 11 55 15 4 3 5 13 2 13Texas ......................... 88 15 19 16 1 38 192 25 26 4 17 60 10 50Utah ........................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 4 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3( )Vermont ...................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Virginia ....................... 66 10 13 19 6 18 78 13 14 2 11 13 4 21Washington ................. 9 3 1 2 3( ) 3 14 6 3( ) 3( ) 2 3 1 1West Virginia ............... 3 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 1 4 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3( )Wisconsin ................... 10 1 3 2 3( ) 3 28 5 5 3( ) 4 6 2 6Wyoming .................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )


161

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-

sons 2


(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions


work

Child-care

problems


alobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining


earnings

Asian

Alabama ..................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1Alaska ........................ 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 1Arizona ....................... 6 3( ) 2 3 3( ) 1 6 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 2Arkansas .................... 2 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1California .................... 196 43 41 64 2 46 323 69 36 7 55 70 11 75Colorado ..................... 5 2 1 1 3( ) 1 13 2 1 1 2 4 1 2Connecticut ................. 5 1 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 7 1 3( ) 1 1 2 3( ) 2Delaware .................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )District of Columbia ...... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Florida ........................ 15 3 6 4 3( ) 2 27 9 2 1 5 2 1 6

Georgia ...................... 7 1 2 1 3( ) 2 15 4 3( ) 1 4 1 3( ) 4Hawaii ........................ 29 3 6 11 1 8 42 7 3 2 7 9 4 10Idaho .......................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( )Illinois ......................... 20 3 7 6 3( ) 4 35 7 2 3 4 10 1 7Indiana ....................... 2 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( )Iowa ........................... 2 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 8 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 5 3( ) 1Kansas ....................... 2 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 1 9 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 5 3( ) 2Kentucky ..................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 8 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 5 3( ) 1Louisiana .................... 3 1 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 4 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 2Maine ......................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( )

Maryland ..................... 18 1 5 7 3( ) 4 26 3 4 1 3 9 1 6Massachusetts ............. 13 1 4 6 3( ) 3 34 3 4 4 6 9 3( ) 8Michigan ..................... 7 1 3 2 3( ) 1 23 2 1 3( ) 3 10 1 5Minnesota ................... 9 1 4 2 3( ) 2 14 3 3 3( ) 3 3 3( ) 2Mississippi .................. 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Missouri ...................... 4 1 1 1 3( ) 1 8 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 4 3( ) 2Montana ..................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nebraska .................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1Nevada ....................... 8 4 2 1 3( ) 1 16 3 1 3( ) 2 4 3( ) 6New Hampshire ........... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

New Jersey ................. 16 2 5 6 3( ) 2 45 10 2 2 7 10 2 12New Mexico ................ 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 4 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3 3( ) 1New York .................... 30 6 11 8 3( ) 6 60 13 5 4 9 16 3( ) 14North Carolina ............. 6 2 2 1 3( ) 2 8 2 3( ) 3( ) 2 1 3( ) 3North Dakota ............... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Ohio ........................... 3 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 9 1 1 1 3 1 3( ) 2Oklahoma ................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 4 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 3( ) 1Oregon ....................... 2 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 1 7 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3Pennsylvania ............... 7 1 2 2 3( ) 1 16 2 3( ) 1 3 9 3( ) 1Rhode Island ............... 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 1

South Carolina ............. 2 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 4 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2South Dakota .............. 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Tennessee .................. 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 6 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 1 2Texas ......................... 34 10 10 7 1 7 62 10 3 2 10 13 3 21Utah ........................... 1 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 1 3( ) 1Vermont ...................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Virginia ....................... 20 1 4 11 3( ) 3 25 3 1 3( ) 5 6 1 9Washington ................. 19 3 7 4 3( ) 5 33 7 4 2 6 6 1 8Wisconsin ................... 6 1 2 1 1 2 13 1 3( ) 3( ) 2 6 1 2Wyoming .................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )


162

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-

sons 2


(In thousands)



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions

Vacationor

personalday



Total

Slackwork or

businesscondi-tions


work

Child-care

problems


alobliga-tions

Inschool

ortraining


earnings


Alabama ..................... 8 5 2 3( ) 1 1 10 4 1 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3Alaska ........................ 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( )Arizona ....................... 83 41 8 15 1 19 147 49 13 4 13 23 4 41Arkansas .................... 6 4 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 9 3 2 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3California .................... 622 273 84 119 15 129 1,038 412 108 17 117 215 14 154Colorado ..................... 37 10 9 7 1 9 61 18 6 1 10 10 1 13Connecticut ................. 19 6 4 4 1 4 30 9 3 2 4 5 1 6Delaware .................... 2 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1District of Columbia ...... 3 1 1 1 3( ) 1 4 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1Florida ........................ 122 55 18 24 1 24 270 110 18 6 22 52 10 52

Georgia ...................... 52 25 7 2 9 9 62 27 4 3 5 7 2 13Hawaii ........................ 5 1 1 1 3( ) 1 7 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 2 3( ) 1Idaho .......................... 6 3 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 10 4 1 3( ) 2 1 3( ) 2Illinois ......................... 79 33 10 16 4 15 129 34 14 6 15 31 3( ) 30Indiana ....................... 12 5 3 2 1 2 21 6 3 3( ) 2 4 3( ) 5Iowa ........................... 9 2 2 2 1 2 12 4 1 3( ) 1 4 3( ) 2Kansas ....................... 14 3 2 2 3 3 22 7 2 1 4 3 3( ) 4Kentucky ..................... 4 1 1 1 3( ) 1 11 3 4 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 1Louisiana .................... 12 3 2 1 3 4 9 3( ) 1 3( ) 3 3 3( ) 3Maine ......................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

Maryland ..................... 24 10 2 5 2 5 33 13 4 1 4 6 1 4Massachusetts ............. 21 4 5 7 3( ) 4 48 15 3 3 5 12 3( ) 10Michigan ..................... 10 3 3 3 3( ) 2 25 5 5 2 5 5 1 2Minnesota ................... 11 2 3 2 1 3 15 2 2 3( ) 3 5 1 2Mississippi .................. 6 3 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 4 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 1Missouri ...................... 8 4 1 1 1 2 15 5 1 1 2 4 3( ) 2Montana ..................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nebraska .................... 9 2 2 1 2 2 11 2 3( ) 3( ) 1 4 3( ) 3Nevada ....................... 25 13 5 4 3( ) 3 41 20 3 1 3 4 1 9New Hampshire ........... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

New Jersey ................. 52 14 11 9 3 15 100 41 9 7 10 15 2 17New Mexico ................ 42 11 8 12 1 11 58 12 4 2 9 17 1 13New York .................... 91 31 16 20 3( ) 24 212 57 25 15 23 45 4 43North Carolina ............. 39 21 4 5 3 5 54 20 9 4 4 10 1 7North Dakota ............... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Ohio ........................... 13 3 3 3 1 2 25 6 3 1 3 7 3( ) 5Oklahoma ................... 14 2 4 3 1 3 21 4 4 1 3 3 3( ) 5Oregon ....................... 12 5 2 1 1 3 33 13 5 1 3 5 3( ) 5Pennsylvania ............... 20 6 4 4 3( ) 6 46 11 2 1 7 15 2 8Rhode Island ............... 5 1 1 2 3( ) 1 10 3 1 3( ) 1 2 3( ) 1

South Carolina ............. 4 1 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 13 6 2 1 1 1 3( ) 2South Dakota .............. 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Tennessee .................. 14 9 1 1 2 1 20 9 3 1 3 3( ) 3( ) 4Texas ......................... 386 148 63 56 23 96 618 149 50 29 86 121 24 158Utah ........................... 14 7 3 1 3( ) 3 16 4 2 3( ) 3 4 3( ) 2Vermont ...................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Virginia ....................... 31 15 4 6 3 3 49 15 5 3( ) 9 10 2 9Washington ................. 30 11 5 6 3( ) 8 50 20 4 1 5 12 3( ) 8West Virginia ............... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1Wisconsin ................... 14 4 4 3 1 3 19 7 2 1 2 3 3( ) 5Wyoming .................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3 1 3( ) 3( ) 1 1 3( ) 3( )

1 Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems,other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic ormilitary duty, and all other reasons.

2 Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweekfewer than 35 hours, and all other reasons.

3 Fewer than 500 persons.

NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the racegroups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sumto totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, persons whoseethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, areclassified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated Census2000-based population controls.

163

Otherrea-

sons 1

Otherrea-

sons 2

Table 24. States: employed persons with a job but not at work, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not atwork, 2009 annual averages


Population group and State Total Vacation Own illness

TOTAL

Alabama ....................................... 74 32 11 19 13Alaska ........................................... 22 11 2 3 7Arizona ......................................... 109 57 14 20 19Arkansas ....................................... 37 16 4 6 11California ...................................... 621 331 67 101 122Colorado ....................................... 92 53 9 10 21Connecticut ................................... 87 48 7 15 17Delaware ...................................... 15 8 2 3 3District of Columbia ...................... 10 5 1 2 2Florida ........................................... 264 135 28 46 55

Georgia ......................................... 140 66 14 26 34Hawaii ........................................... 25 12 3 5 5Idaho ............................................. 26 14 2 3 6Illinois ............................................ 242 128 17 47 49Indiana .......................................... 108 57 11 22 18Iowa .............................................. 64 33 5 13 14Kansas .......................................... 51 24 6 9 11Kentucky ....................................... 68 31 6 17 14Louisiana ...................................... 81 37 8 17 20Maine ............................................ 32 15 2 5 9

Maryland ....................................... 104 53 11 20 21Massachusetts .............................. 140 87 15 18 21Michigan ....................................... 204 111 18 39 36Minnesota ..................................... 110 53 13 18 26Mississippi .................................... 37 14 4 8 11Missouri ........................................ 97 47 9 21 20Montana ........................................ 23 11 3 3 7Nebraska ...................................... 34 17 4 6 7Nevada ......................................... 34 19 3 5 7New Hampshire ............................ 30 15 3 5 7

New Jersey ................................... 165 90 17 28 30New Mexico .................................. 29 13 4 5 7New York ...................................... 346 200 28 65 53North Carolina .............................. 144 64 19 33 27North Dakota ................................ 15 6 2 3 5Ohio .............................................. 231 129 22 42 37Oklahoma ..................................... 51 23 6 12 10Oregon .......................................... 86 41 11 15 20Pennsylvania ................................ 243 126 27 48 42Rhode Island ................................ 30 15 2 8 5

South Carolina .............................. 70 33 11 18 8South Dakota ................................ 16 7 2 3 4Tennessee .................................... 111 55 10 22 24Texas ............................................ 368 192 37 66 74Utah .............................................. 51 24 7 7 14Vermont ........................................ 16 8 2 2 4Virginia .......................................... 160 84 17 29 30Washington ................................... 149 73 14 23 40West Virginia ................................ 30 16 3 6 4Wisconsin ..................................... 121 61 9 23 28Wyoming ....................................... 13 7 1 2 3


164

Childcareproblems 1 Other reasons2

Table 24. States: employed persons with a job but not at work, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not atwork, 2009 annual averages—Continued



Men

Alabama ....................................... 31 17 1 8 5Alaska ........................................... 12 6 1 1 5Arizona ......................................... 44 21 3 10 10Arkansas ....................................... 18 6 1 3 8California ...................................... 290 156 11 51 71Colorado ....................................... 41 24 2 4 11Connecticut ................................... 37 20 1 7 10Delaware ...................................... 6 3 3( ) 1 2District of Columbia ...................... 5 2 3( ) 1 1Florida ........................................... 116 58 8 19 31

Georgia ......................................... 54 23 2 10 19Hawaii ........................................... 13 6 1 3 3Idaho ............................................. 12 6 3( ) 2 4Illinois ............................................ 110 58 2 22 28Indiana .......................................... 42 20 1 10 11Iowa .............................................. 28 14 1 7 7Kansas .......................................... 22 10 1 4 7Kentucky ....................................... 30 12 3( ) 9 9Louisiana ...................................... 34 13 1 7 13Maine ............................................ 16 7 1 3 6

Maryland ....................................... 44 22 2 8 11Massachusetts .............................. 56 34 2 7 12Michigan ....................................... 92 51 4 15 22Minnesota ..................................... 50 24 1 9 16Mississippi .................................... 17 5 1 3 7Missouri ........................................ 40 18 1 11 11Montana ........................................ 11 5 1 1 5Nebraska ...................................... 15 8 1 3 4Nevada ......................................... 15 8 1 3 4New Hampshire ............................ 13 6 3( ) 2 4

New Jersey ................................... 67 38 1 12 15New Mexico .................................. 12 5 1 2 4New York ...................................... 147 80 6 31 30North Carolina .............................. 65 27 4 15 18North Dakota ................................ 6 2 3( ) 1 3Ohio .............................................. 92 54 5 15 18Oklahoma ..................................... 23 9 1 8 5Oregon .......................................... 39 20 2 6 12Pennsylvania ................................ 106 53 5 22 26Rhode Island ................................ 14 7 3( ) 4 3

South Carolina .............................. 28 13 2 9 4South Dakota ................................ 7 3 3( ) 2 3Tennessee .................................... 46 21 1 8 15Texas ............................................ 174 83 10 34 47Utah .............................................. 20 10 3( ) 3 6Vermont ........................................ 7 3 3( ) 1 3Virginia .......................................... 62 33 2 12 14Washington ................................... 69 34 3 9 23West Virginia ................................ 14 7 1 3 3Wisconsin ..................................... 56 27 1 14 14Wyoming ....................................... 7 3 3( ) 1 2


165



Women


Georgia ......................................... 86 43 12 16 15Hawaii ........................................... 13 6 2 2 2Idaho ............................................. 13 8 2 1 2Illinois ............................................ 132 71 15 25 22Indiana .......................................... 66 37 9 13 7Iowa .............................................. 36 19 4 6 7Kansas .......................................... 29 14 5 5 5Kentucky ....................................... 39 19 6 9 5Louisiana ...................................... 48 24 7 10 7Maine ............................................ 15 8 2 2 3





166





White


Georgia ......................................... 100 50 8 18 25Hawaii ........................................... 7 3 3( ) 1 2Idaho ............................................. 24 13 2 3 6Illinois ............................................ 206 108 16 39 43Indiana .......................................... 99 53 10 20 16Iowa .............................................. 62 31 5 13 13Kansas .......................................... 45 22 5 8 10Kentucky ....................................... 63 29 6 15 13Louisiana ...................................... 61 28 6 10 17Maine ............................................ 31 15 2 5 8





167






Alabama ....................................... 17 6 3 5 2Alaska ........................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Arizona ......................................... 3 2 3( ) 1 1Arkansas ....................................... 3 2 3( ) 1 3( )California ...................................... 35 15 6 7 6Colorado ....................................... 2 1 1 3( ) 1Connecticut ................................... 7 3 1 2 1Delaware ...................................... 3 1 1 1 3( )District of Columbia ...................... 4 1 3( ) 1 1Florida ........................................... 30 11 6 8 4

Georgia ......................................... 32 13 4 8 7Hawaii ........................................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 1Idaho ............................................. 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Illinois ............................................ 21 10 1 6 4Indiana .......................................... 7 4 1 2 1Iowa .............................................. 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Kansas .......................................... 3 3( ) 1 1 1Kentucky ....................................... 4 1 3( ) 2 1Louisiana ...................................... 19 8 2 6 2Maine ............................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

Maryland ....................................... 26 12 3 7 4Massachusetts .............................. 11 6 1 2 2Michigan ....................................... 23 11 3 7 3Minnesota ..................................... 3 1 1 1 1Mississippi .................................... 13 4 3 3 4Missouri ........................................ 5 1 1 2 3( )Montana ........................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nebraska ...................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nevada ......................................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )New Hampshire ............................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

New Jersey ................................... 20 10 2 3 4New Mexico .................................. 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )New York ...................................... 53 26 3 14 9North Carolina .............................. 27 14 4 7 2North Dakota ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Ohio .............................................. 16 7 3 4 1Oklahoma ..................................... 3 2 3( ) 3( ) 1Oregon .......................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Pennsylvania ................................ 17 8 3 2 4Rhode Island ................................ 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

South Carolina .............................. 16 5 3 6 2South Dakota ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Tennessee .................................... 19 8 2 5 4Texas ............................................ 35 16 3 8 7Utah .............................................. 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Vermont ........................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Virginia .......................................... 20 8 3 5 4Washington ................................... 5 2 1 1 2West Virginia ................................ 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Wisconsin ..................................... 3 1 3( ) 1 1Wyoming ....................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )


168





Asian

Alabama ....................................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Alaska ........................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Arizona ......................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Arkansas ....................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )California ...................................... 79 46 12 9 12Colorado ....................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Connecticut ................................... 3 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Delaware ...................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )District of Columbia ...................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Florida ........................................... 9 4 2 1 2

Georgia ......................................... 7 2 3 3( ) 2Hawaii ........................................... 10 6 1 2 1Idaho ............................................. 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Illinois ............................................ 11 7 3( ) 1 2Indiana .......................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Iowa .............................................. 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Kansas .......................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Kentucky ....................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Louisiana ...................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Maine ............................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

Maryland ....................................... 5 3 3( ) 3( ) 1Massachusetts .............................. 7 5 2 3( ) 3( )Michigan ....................................... 5 3 1 3( ) 1Minnesota ..................................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Mississippi .................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Missouri ........................................ 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Montana ........................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nebraska ...................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nevada ......................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )New Hampshire ............................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

New Jersey ................................... 12 9 1 1 1New Mexico .................................. 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )New York ...................................... 11 7 2 1 1North Carolina .............................. 4 1 3( ) 2 3( )North Dakota ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Ohio .............................................. 3 1 1 3( ) 3( )Oklahoma ..................................... 2 1 3( ) 1 3( )Oregon .......................................... 2 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Pennsylvania ................................ 3 2 1 1 3( )Rhode Island ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

South Carolina .............................. 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )South Dakota ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Tennessee .................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Texas ............................................ 15 8 3 2 2Utah .............................................. 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Vermont ........................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Virginia .......................................... 7 5 1 1 1Washington ................................... 8 4 1 1 2Wisconsin ..................................... 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1Wyoming ....................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )


169






Alabama ....................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Alaska ........................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Arizona ......................................... 21 10 3 5 3Arkansas ....................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )California ...................................... 137 70 19 25 23Colorado ....................................... 12 6 2 1 3Connecticut ................................... 5 2 1 1 1Delaware ...................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )District of Columbia ...................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Florida ........................................... 44 20 5 8 11

Georgia ......................................... 6 3 3( ) 1 1Hawaii ........................................... 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Idaho ............................................. 1 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Illinois ............................................ 23 11 1 5 6Indiana .......................................... 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 1Iowa .............................................. 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 1Kansas .......................................... 3 1 3( ) 3( ) 1Kentucky ....................................... 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1Louisiana ...................................... 4 2 3( ) 1 2Maine ............................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

Maryland ....................................... 7 4 1 1 2Massachusetts .............................. 4 1 1 1 1Michigan ....................................... 5 3 1 3( ) 1Minnesota ..................................... 2 1 1 3( ) 3( )Mississippi .................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Missouri ........................................ 2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 1Montana ........................................ 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nebraska ...................................... 3 2 3( ) 1 3( )Nevada ......................................... 5 3 1 1 1New Hampshire ............................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

New Jersey ................................... 16 5 2 5 3New Mexico .................................. 11 5 1 1 3New York ...................................... 37 18 2 8 8North Carolina .............................. 6 2 1 1 2North Dakota ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Ohio .............................................. 4 1 3( ) 1 1Oklahoma ..................................... 2 1 3( ) 1 3( )Oregon .......................................... 5 2 1 1 1Pennsylvania ................................ 8 4 1 1 1Rhode Island ................................ 2 1 3( ) 1 3( )

South Carolina .............................. 2 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )South Dakota ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Tennessee .................................... 4 1 3( ) 1 1Texas ............................................ 109 51 12 21 24Utah .............................................. 2 1 3( ) 1 1Vermont ........................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Virginia .......................................... 4 3 3( ) 1 3( )Washington ................................... 7 3 2 3( ) 2West Virginia ................................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Wisconsin ..................................... 6 3 1 1 1Wyoming ....................................... 1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

1 Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations.2 Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or

military duty, and all other reasons.3 Fewer than 500 persons.

NOTE: Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimatesfor the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American,

and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for allraces. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic orLatino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity aswell as by race. Data incorporate updated Census 2000-basedpopulation controls.

170




Table 25. States: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment,2009 annual averages

(In thousands)

Population group and State Totalunemployed


Job leavers New entrants


TOTAL

Alabama ....................................... 240 144 22 14 58 24Alaska ........................................... 29 15 6 4 9 1Arizona ......................................... 317 206 22 21 66 23Arkansas ....................................... 107 65 10 8 23 11California ...................................... 2,060 1,336 201 108 438 177Colorado ....................................... 201 124 21 16 49 12Connecticut ................................... 153 99 15 10 35 9Delaware ...................................... 37 23 4 2 10 3District of Columbia ...................... 32 18 1 2 10 3Florida ........................................... 942 629 57 57 191 64

Georgia ......................................... 469 312 35 33 91 34Hawaii ........................................... 47 27 6 6 11 3Idaho ............................................. 64 40 13 6 15 4Illinois ............................................ 661 446 74 27 146 42Indiana .......................................... 320 224 58 15 63 19Iowa .............................................. 107 65 21 8 28 5Kansas .......................................... 103 65 12 10 23 5Kentucky ....................................... 218 134 27 19 51 15Louisiana ...................................... 147 84 17 17 39 6Maine ............................................ 57 34 9 4 15 3

Maryland ....................................... 215 130 20 13 60 13Massachusetts .............................. 293 214 42 13 49 17Michigan ....................................... 655 463 107 21 121 51Minnesota ..................................... 230 146 45 16 53 15Mississippi .................................... 117 64 13 6 32 14Missouri ........................................ 288 170 37 25 78 15Montana ........................................ 35 24 9 2 7 1Nebraska ...................................... 45 25 6 5 12 2Nevada ......................................... 153 113 16 8 23 9New Hampshire ............................ 48 33 6 3 9 3

New Jersey ................................... 416 277 34 22 91 25New Mexico .................................. 72 47 9 4 17 3New York ...................................... 809 494 87 37 197 81North Carolina .............................. 478 295 49 37 109 36North Dakota ................................ 15 8 4 2 4 1Ohio .............................................. 608 389 84 35 142 42Oklahoma ..................................... 111 60 10 13 31 6Oregon .......................................... 225 155 32 16 40 15Pennsylvania ................................ 503 311 77 31 117 44Rhode Island ................................ 63 40 9 4 14 5

South Carolina .............................. 251 171 23 13 50 17South Dakota ................................ 22 13 4 2 6 1Tennessee .................................... 326 216 38 21 70 20Texas ............................................ 897 537 82 61 233 65Utah .............................................. 101 68 14 7 22 5Vermont ........................................ 23 15 5 2 6 1Virginia .......................................... 274 151 22 29 65 29Washington ................................... 317 192 39 24 80 21West Virginia ................................ 66 42 11 5 15 4Wisconsin ..................................... 262 180 57 15 56 11Wyoming ....................................... 19 13 3 2 4 1


171

Re-entrants

Table 25. States: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment,2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)





Men

Alabama ....................................... 126 87 16 6 21 11Alaska ........................................... 18 11 4 2 4 1( )Arizona ......................................... 204 145 15 9 35 15Arkansas ....................................... 60 41 6 3 11 6California ...................................... 1,237 873 135 64 199 102Colorado ....................................... 123 82 15 8 26 6Connecticut ................................... 83 59 10 4 15 6Delaware ...................................... 23 15 3 1 5 2District of Columbia ...................... 16 10 1 1 4 1Florida ........................................... 549 402 30 26 90 31



New Jersey ................................... 232 173 22 10 38 11New Mexico .................................. 41 31 6 2 7 2New York ...................................... 458 302 61 17 101 38North Carolina .............................. 292 196 38 22 52 23North Dakota ................................ 9 6 3 1 2 1( )Ohio .............................................. 361 257 67 17 67 20Oklahoma ..................................... 68 40 6 8 16 4Oregon .......................................... 139 105 25 8 19 7Pennsylvania ................................ 295 201 52 17 54 22Rhode Island ................................ 35 25 6 2 6 3

South Carolina .............................. 146 109 14 4 26 7South Dakota ................................ 13 9 3 1 3 1( )Tennessee .................................... 198 141 25 7 36 14Texas ............................................ 513 346 53 28 107 33Utah .............................................. 65 48 10 4 11 2Vermont ........................................ 13 9 3 1 2 1Virginia .......................................... 155 94 15 12 31 19Washington ................................... 194 134 30 10 38 12West Virginia ................................ 44 32 9 4 7 2Wisconsin ..................................... 160 118 44 7 31 5Wyoming ....................................... 13 9 2 1 2 1( )


172

Re-entrants


(In thousands)





Women

Alabama ....................................... 114 56 6 8 37 13Alaska ........................................... 11 4 2 1 5 1( )Arizona ......................................... 112 61 7 12 31 8Arkansas ....................................... 47 24 4 5 12 6California ...................................... 823 464 66 44 239 75Colorado ....................................... 78 41 5 8 23 6Connecticut ................................... 70 40 5 6 20 3Delaware ...................................... 15 8 1 1 5 1District of Columbia ...................... 16 8 1( ) 1 6 1Florida ........................................... 392 227 27 31 102 33


Maryland ....................................... 91 45 7 6 34 6Massachusetts .............................. 119 77 14 8 23 11Michigan ....................................... 243 149 28 10 62 22Minnesota ..................................... 87 45 11 7 27 8Mississippi .................................... 44 19 4 3 17 6Missouri ........................................ 122 63 10 12 39 7Montana ........................................ 13 8 2 1 3 1( )Nebraska ...................................... 19 9 2 2 6 1Nevada ......................................... 55 34 5 4 13 4New Hampshire ............................ 20 13 2 2 4 1


South Carolina .............................. 106 62 9 9 24 10South Dakota ................................ 9 5 1 1 3 1( )Tennessee .................................... 128 75 13 14 34 6Texas ............................................ 384 191 29 34 127 33Utah .............................................. 36 20 4 2 11 3Vermont ........................................ 10 5 2 1 3 1Virginia .......................................... 119 57 7 17 34 10Washington ................................... 122 58 9 14 41 8West Virginia ................................ 21 10 2 1 8 2Wisconsin ..................................... 102 63 13 8 25 6Wyoming ....................................... 7 3 1 1 2 1( )


173

Re-entrants


(In thousands)





White

Alabama ....................................... 136 83 15 8 34 11Alaska ........................................... 20 11 4 3 6 1( )Arizona ......................................... 260 168 21 19 51 21Arkansas ....................................... 74 44 9 7 18 5California ...................................... 1,610 1,055 169 82 339 133Colorado ....................................... 173 106 20 15 41 11Connecticut ................................... 118 76 13 8 27 7Delaware ...................................... 25 15 3 1 7 2District of Columbia ...................... 8 5 1( ) 1 2 1( )Florida ........................................... 708 485 48 44 135 44

Georgia ......................................... 250 175 25 14 45 16Hawaii ........................................... 11 7 2 2 2 1( )Idaho ............................................. 60 37 13 6 14 3Illinois ............................................ 485 338 63 20 100 27Indiana .......................................... 271 198 54 10 48 15Iowa .............................................. 95 58 19 8 24 5Kansas .......................................... 86 55 11 7 21 4Kentucky ....................................... 188 116 24 17 43 12Louisiana ...................................... 84 50 13 12 20 2Maine ............................................ 52 32 9 4 14 3



South Carolina .............................. 137 95 14 9 27 7South Dakota ................................ 18 12 4 2 5 1( )Tennessee .................................... 240 164 31 18 44 13Texas ............................................ 691 428 71 43 173 47Utah .............................................. 93 62 13 6 20 4Vermont ........................................ 22 14 5 2 5 1Virginia .......................................... 166 93 17 17 40 16Washington ................................... 261 166 34 18 59 18West Virginia ................................ 61 39 11 5 13 4Wisconsin ..................................... 208 151 54 11 40 5Wyoming ....................................... 18 12 3 2 4 1


174

Re-entrants


(In thousands)






Alabama ....................................... 101 59 7 6 24 12Alaska ........................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( )Arizona ......................................... 23 14 1( ) 1 7 1Arkansas ....................................... 28 17 1 1 5 5California ...................................... 155 97 9 9 34 16Colorado ....................................... 15 10 1( ) 1 4 1( )Connecticut ................................... 29 20 2 1 7 2Delaware ...................................... 12 7 1 1( ) 3 1District of Columbia ...................... 23 13 1 1 7 2Florida ........................................... 209 130 9 12 47 20

Georgia ......................................... 198 125 10 16 40 17Hawaii ........................................... 3 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Illinois ............................................ 143 89 7 3 38 13Indiana .......................................... 43 23 3 5 12 3Iowa .............................................. 7 4 1 1 3 1( )Kansas .......................................... 11 8 1 1 2 1Kentucky ....................................... 25 16 2 1 7 1Louisiana ...................................... 61 33 4 5 20 3

Maryland ....................................... 81 46 7 4 24 7Massachusetts .............................. 31 17 1( ) 1 10 2Michigan ....................................... 119 70 10 2 35 12Minnesota ..................................... 25 16 3 1 5 2Mississippi .................................... 62 32 8 2 18 10Missouri ........................................ 53 25 2 3 22 3Nebraska ...................................... 4 2 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( )Nevada ......................................... 17 12 1 1 3 2New Hampshire ............................ 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

New Jersey ................................... 84 51 3 5 22 5New Mexico .................................. 2 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )New York ...................................... 211 112 10 7 69 23North Carolina .............................. 141 78 10 10 40 13Ohio .............................................. 106 56 10 3 35 11Oklahoma ..................................... 13 6 1( ) 2 5 1( )Oregon .......................................... 5 4 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( )Pennsylvania ................................ 72 43 4 4 19 7Rhode Island ................................ 6 3 1 1( ) 1 1

South Carolina .............................. 106 72 9 3 21 10Tennessee .................................... 79 45 4 3 24 7Texas ............................................ 161 85 10 11 50 14Virginia .......................................... 82 42 4 10 20 9Washington ................................... 15 7 1 2 6 1( )West Virginia ................................ 3 1 1 1( ) 1 1( )Wisconsin ..................................... 35 17 1 2 11 4


175

Re-entrants


(In thousands)





Asian

Alabama ....................................... 2 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Alaska ........................................... 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Arizona ......................................... 7 7 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Arkansas ....................................... 2 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )California ...................................... 202 129 15 12 41 20Colorado ....................................... 4 3 1( ) 1( ) 1 2( )Connecticut ................................... 3 2 1( ) 1( ) 1 1Delaware ...................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )District of Columbia ...................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Florida ........................................... 9 6 1( ) 1( ) 2 1

Georgia ......................................... 11 6 1 1 2 1Hawaii ........................................... 11 7 2 1 3 1Idaho ............................................. 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Illinois ............................................ 21 13 2 3 5 1Iowa .............................................. 2 1 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( )Kansas .......................................... 2 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( )Kentucky ....................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1Louisiana ...................................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Maine ............................................ 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

Maryland ....................................... 9 6 1( ) 1 2 1( )Massachusetts .............................. 13 9 1 1 2 1Michigan ....................................... 21 15 2 1( ) 6 1( )Minnesota ..................................... 7 3 1 1 3 1( )Missouri ........................................ 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Nevada ......................................... 6 3 1 1 1 1( )New Hampshire ............................ 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

New Jersey ................................... 28 18 3 1 6 3New Mexico .................................. 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )New York ...................................... 45 25 3 4 8 9North Carolina .............................. 8 6 1( ) 1 1 1( )Ohio .............................................. 3 1 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( )Oregon .......................................... 3 1 1( ) 1 1 1( )Pennsylvania ................................ 9 5 1( ) 1 2 1Rhode Island ................................ 2 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

South Carolina .............................. 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Tennessee .................................... 3 2 2 1( ) 1 1( )Texas ............................................ 28 16 1 5 4 3Utah .............................................. 3 1 1( ) 1 1 1( )Virginia .......................................... 18 10 1( ) 1 4 3Washington ................................... 16 9 2 1 6 1Wisconsin ..................................... 7 5 1 1( ) 2 1( )


176

Re-entrants


(In thousands)



Job leavers Re-entrants New entrants



Alabama ....................................... 9 5 1( ) 1 1 1Alaska ........................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Arizona ......................................... 114 77 11 3 24 11Arkansas ....................................... 4 3 1 1( ) 1 1California ...................................... 927 607 108 33 194 92Colorado ....................................... 46 27 7 4 12 4Connecticut ................................... 22 15 3 2 5 1Delaware ...................................... 3 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )District of Columbia ...................... 3 2 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( )Florida ........................................... 226 164 16 10 37 15

Georgia ......................................... 48 35 10 3 6 5Hawaii ........................................... 5 3 1 1( ) 2 1( )Idaho ............................................. 7 5 2 1( ) 1 1( )Illinois ............................................ 99 68 15 2 20 10Indiana .......................................... 28 22 7 1 4 1( )Iowa .............................................. 7 4 2 1( ) 3 1Kansas .......................................... 13 8 2 1 3 1Kentucky ....................................... 6 3 1 1( ) 2 1( )Louisiana ...................................... 6 4 2 1 1 1( )Maine ............................................ 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

Maryland ....................................... 19 12 2 1 5 1Massachusetts .............................. 37 24 5 2 7 4Michigan ....................................... 23 15 4 2 4 1Minnesota ..................................... 16 10 2 1 4 2Mississippi .................................... 4 4 1 1( ) 1 1( )Missouri ........................................ 7 5 1 1 2 1( )Montana ........................................ 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( )Nebraska ...................................... 5 3 1 1 2 1( )Nevada ......................................... 47 35 5 1 6 4New Hampshire ............................ 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

New Jersey ................................... 94 66 9 4 17 8New Mexico .................................. 39 27 6 3 7 3New York ...................................... 153 99 15 7 31 16North Carolina .............................. 39 25 5 2 7 5Ohio .............................................. 21 14 3 1 4 2Oklahoma ..................................... 10 6 1 1 2 1Oregon .......................................... 24 18 4 1 4 2Pennsylvania ................................ 44 26 4 4 11 2Rhode Island ................................ 11 7 1 1 2 1

South Carolina .............................. 7 4 1 1 2 1( )South Dakota ................................ 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Tennessee .................................... 22 18 3 1( ) 2 1Texas ............................................ 387 237 47 23 98 29Utah .............................................. 18 13 2 1 3 1Virginia .......................................... 23 13 3 3 6 1Washington ................................... 37 20 6 4 10 3West Virginia ................................ 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )Wisconsin ..................................... 25 18 7 2 4 1( )Wyoming ....................................... 2 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( )

1 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the laborforce base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability forthe area in question, as determined by the sample size. (Seeappendix B.) Items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or

African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data arenot presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity isidentified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, areclassified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updatedCensus 2000-based population controls.

177

Table 26. States: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2009 annualaverages



Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over

TOTAL

Alabama ............................... 240 50 64 126 48 78 45 33 23.8 15.9Alaska ................................... 29 10 9 10 5 5 2 3 17.2 9.4Arizona ................................. 317 66 89 162 70 91 44 47 23.3 15.0Arkansas ............................... 107 31 33 44 20 24 10 14 20.0 11.1California .............................. 2,060 428 517 1,115 395 720 348 372 26.5 17.1Colorado ............................... 201 53 57 91 37 54 25 29 22.0 12.8Connecticut ........................... 153 33 38 81 25 56 29 27 26.0 16.9Delaware .............................. 37 9 10 19 6 12 6 7 24.4 14.5District of Columbia .............. 32 6 8 18 7 11 5 5 26.2 17.1Florida ................................... 942 170 230 541 191 350 153 197 27.5 18.8

Georgia ................................. 469 95 115 259 91 168 87 81 26.0 17.7Hawaii ................................... 47 10 14 22 9 13 6 7 23.0 13.5Idaho ..................................... 64 19 17 28 11 17 7 10 20.9 11.7Illinois .................................... 661 133 173 354 119 235 113 121 25.8 16.7Indiana .................................. 320 73 89 158 66 92 49 43 22.7 14.2Iowa ...................................... 107 32 33 41 19 22 14 8 17.0 10.2Kansas .................................. 103 29 30 44 21 23 13 10 19.0 11.9Kentucky ............................... 218 50 63 106 43 63 31 32 22.8 13.9Louisiana .............................. 147 41 50 55 25 30 15 15 18.1 11.0Maine .................................... 57 13 16 28 12 16 8 8 22.3 14.1

Maryland ............................... 215 44 61 110 46 64 36 28 22.7 15.2Massachusetts ...................... 293 65 82 145 54 91 44 47 23.9 14.4Michigan ............................... 655 129 151 375 108 267 113 153 30.2 19.7Minnesota ............................. 230 55 71 104 44 59 30 30 21.3 12.9Mississippi ............................ 117 26 33 58 22 35 17 19 24.3 14.3Missouri ................................ 288 70 80 137 56 81 44 38 22.3 13.6Montana ................................ 35 10 11 14 8 7 3 3 17.7 11.3Nebraska .............................. 45 13 13 19 7 11 6 5 20.0 10.6Nevada ................................. 153 32 41 80 29 51 27 23 23.9 15.8New Hampshire .................... 48 10 14 24 8 15 8 8 23.9 14.4

New Jersey ........................... 416 77 109 230 79 151 66 85 28.1 17.8New Mexico .......................... 72 21 20 31 14 18 10 7 19.2 11.8New York .............................. 809 160 213 436 161 275 127 148 26.5 16.8North Carolina ...................... 478 89 116 273 102 171 83 88 26.3 18.5North Dakota ........................ 15 6 5 5 2 2 1 1 14.1 7.8Ohio ...................................... 608 131 172 304 124 181 82 99 24.2 14.5Oklahoma ............................. 111 33 31 47 22 25 11 14 19.7 11.2Oregon .................................. 225 54 65 106 47 59 33 26 21.1 13.2Pennsylvania ........................ 503 119 152 233 101 132 60 72 22.8 13.1Rhode Island ........................ 63 12 16 35 12 23 11 12 26.1 18.1

South Carolina ...................... 251 46 61 144 46 99 50 48 27.1 19.6South Dakota ........................ 22 7 7 8 4 3 2 1 15.3 9.5Tennessee ............................ 326 69 83 174 69 105 48 57 25.1 16.2Texas .................................... 897 256 260 381 174 207 98 109 19.9 11.8Utah ...................................... 101 33 28 40 20 20 14 6 16.3 10.5Vermont ................................ 23 7 6 10 4 6 3 3 21.7 12.0Virginia .................................. 274 63 84 128 53 74 38 36 22.2 13.2Washington ........................... 317 80 93 143 61 82 45 37 21.2 12.7West Virginia ........................ 66 17 18 31 11 19 9 10 22.7 13.2Wisconsin ............................. 262 65 68 128 56 72 37 35 21.7 14.0Wyoming ............................... 19 6 6 7 3 3 2 1 15.6 9.2


178

Meanduration

Table 26. States: unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2009 annualaverages—Continued



Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over

Men

Alabama ............................... 126 28 35 63 24 39 22 17 22.9 14.5Alaska ................................... 18 6 5 6 3 3 1 2 17.4 9.5Arizona ................................. 204 38 54 112 45 67 31 36 25.3 17.1Arkansas ............................... 60 16 16 28 12 16 7 9 21.9 13.1California .............................. 1,237 251 310 677 244 432 207 225 26.6 17.3Colorado ............................... 123 31 36 56 24 31 15 16 21.6 12.8Connecticut ........................... 83 20 22 41 14 27 14 13 23.8 14.2Delaware .............................. 23 5 6 11 4 7 3 4 24.4 14.8District of Columbia .............. 16 3 4 9 3 6 3 3 27.0 17.0Florida ................................... 549 96 126 327 114 213 95 118 28.4 19.8



New Jersey ........................... 232 45 58 128 43 85 38 47 27.3 17.8New Mexico .......................... 41 12 11 19 8 11 6 5 20.5 12.6New York .............................. 458 92 117 249 92 158 70 88 26.7 17.1North Carolina ...................... 292 58 70 164 60 104 52 52 26.4 18.1North Dakota ........................ 9 4 3 3 1 1 1 1( ) 13.9 7.4Ohio ...................................... 361 77 102 182 77 105 50 55 23.6 14.7Oklahoma ............................. 68 20 20 28 13 14 6 8 19.3 10.8Oregon .................................. 139 33 41 65 27 38 20 17 21.6 13.0Pennsylvania ........................ 295 66 88 140 65 76 38 38 22.6 13.7Rhode Island ........................ 35 7 9 19 6 13 6 7 26.0 17.5



179

Meanduration




Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over

Women

Alabama ............................... 114 23 28 63 24 39 24 16 24.7 17.4Alaska ................................... 11 4 3 4 2 2 1 1 16.7 9.1Arizona ................................. 112 28 35 49 25 24 13 10 19.6 12.5Arkansas ............................... 47 14 17 16 7 9 4 5 17.6 9.7California .............................. 823 177 208 438 151 287 141 147 26.4 16.7Colorado ............................... 78 22 20 36 12 23 10 13 22.6 12.8Connecticut ........................... 70 14 15 40 11 29 15 14 28.7 20.3Delaware .............................. 15 3 4 7 2 5 3 2 24.5 14.2District of Columbia .............. 16 3 4 9 4 5 2 2 25.3 17.2Florida ................................... 392 74 103 215 78 137 58 80 26.3 17.3



New Jersey ........................... 184 31 51 102 36 66 28 38 29.2 17.8New Mexico .......................... 30 9 9 12 5 7 4 2 17.5 11.0New York .............................. 351 68 97 186 69 117 57 60 26.2 16.4North Carolina ...................... 185 31 45 109 42 67 32 35 26.2 18.9North Dakota ........................ 6 2 2 2 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 14.4 8.2Ohio ...................................... 247 54 70 122 47 75 32 43 25.1 14.3Oklahoma ............................. 43 12 11 19 9 10 5 6 20.3 11.9Oregon .................................. 87 21 24 41 20 21 12 9 20.4 13.6Pennsylvania ........................ 209 53 63 92 36 57 22 34 23.1 12.3Rhode Island ........................ 28 5 7 16 6 10 5 5 26.3 18.8

South Carolina ...................... 106 22 25 59 16 43 20 22 28.1 19.4South Dakota ........................ 9 3 3 3 2 1 1 1( ) 12.6 8.0Tennessee ............................ 128 26 31 70 23 47 23 25 25.7 17.8Texas .................................... 384 112 107 165 68 97 43 54 21.0 11.6Utah ...................................... 36 14 11 11 6 5 3 2 14.8 8.3Vermont ................................ 10 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 22.0 10.5Virginia .................................. 119 27 39 53 21 32 17 15 21.7 12.5Washington ........................... 122 33 39 50 20 29 15 14 21.2 11.3West Virginia ........................ 21 7 6 9 4 5 2 3 19.5 10.9Wisconsin ............................. 102 22 26 53 24 29 16 14 23.0 15.6Wyoming ............................... 7 3 2 2 1 1 1 1( ) 13.1 7.4


180

Meanduration




Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over

White

Alabama ............................... 136 34 40 61 27 34 21 13 20.3 12.7Alaska ................................... 20 7 6 7 4 4 1 2 17.3 9.3Arizona ................................. 260 58 73 129 56 73 33 40 22.8 14.4Arkansas ............................... 74 23 23 28 14 14 7 7 17.4 9.9California .............................. 1,610 344 417 849 307 543 269 274 25.6 16.2Colorado ............................... 173 46 48 79 33 46 22 24 21.7 13.0Connecticut ........................... 118 28 29 61 20 41 22 19 24.9 15.7Delaware .............................. 25 6 7 12 4 8 3 4 23.8 13.6District of Columbia .............. 8 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 19.6 11.5Florida ................................... 708 133 179 396 150 246 112 135 26.5 17.7



New Jersey ........................... 296 59 81 156 57 98 49 49 25.5 16.0New Mexico .......................... 61 18 15 28 12 16 10 6 19.8 12.7New York .............................. 538 119 143 275 106 169 84 85 24.4 15.2North Carolina ...................... 312 61 75 176 65 111 59 52 25.4 18.2North Dakota ........................ 11 5 3 3 1 1 1 1( ) 12.0 6.6Ohio ...................................... 484 106 139 239 103 136 65 71 23.1 14.2Oklahoma ............................. 68 20 19 29 14 15 7 8 19.7 11.8Oregon .................................. 198 48 58 92 42 50 27 23 21.1 13.0Pennsylvania ........................ 412 101 131 180 81 98 50 48 20.6 12.3Rhode Island ........................ 54 11 14 30 10 19 10 10 25.6 17.7



181

Meanduration




Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over


Alabama ............................... 101 15 23 62 20 42 23 19 28.1 21.5Alaska ................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 13.4 6.2Arizona ................................. 23 3 6 15 5 10 5 5 30.9 23.4Arkansas ............................... 28 6 8 14 4 10 3 7 27.4 14.4California .............................. 155 25 30 100 32 68 25 43 33.5 23.5Colorado ............................... 15 3 5 7 2 4 2 3 23.3 12.1Connecticut ........................... 29 4 8 18 5 13 7 6 30.1 21.0Delaware .............................. 12 2 3 6 2 4 2 2 25.6 17.8District of Columbia .............. 23 4 6 14 5 8 4 4 28.2 18.9Florida ................................... 209 33 41 134 37 97 39 59 31.7 24.6

Georgia ................................. 198 31 48 118 44 74 38 37 26.6 19.7Hawaii ................................... 3 1 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 19.9 9.8Illinois .................................... 143 21 36 86 27 59 27 32 28.6 21.1Indiana .................................. 43 5 10 27 11 16 9 8 28.5 20.7Iowa ...................................... 7 2 1 5 2 3 2 1 24.7 23.9Kansas .................................. 11 3 4 4 2 2 1 1 16.4 10.7Kentucky ............................... 25 5 9 11 3 9 3 6 27.8 12.7Louisiana .............................. 61 14 20 27 12 15 6 9 20.5 13.0

Maryland ............................... 81 12 23 45 17 28 15 13 25.7 18.1Massachusetts ...................... 31 6 10 15 7 9 3 6 24.4 14.2Michigan ............................... 119 18 24 77 19 58 26 33 35.0 26.2Minnesota ............................. 25 4 8 13 6 7 3 5 26.9 15.3Mississippi ............................ 62 11 17 33 11 22 8 13 27.8 16.2Missouri ................................ 53 8 12 32 10 23 9 13 29.4 21.4Nebraska .............................. 4 1 1 2 1 1 1( ) 1 27.3 21.0Nevada ................................. 17 3 5 10 4 6 4 2 25.3 18.7New Hampshire .................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 33.6 33.9

New Jersey ........................... 84 8 18 57 13 44 14 30 38.2 28.0New Mexico .......................... 2 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 16.6 8.3New York .............................. 211 28 53 130 43 86 34 52 32.0 21.4North Carolina ...................... 141 22 34 85 32 52 20 33 29.1 19.4Ohio ...................................... 106 21 29 56 19 37 15 22 27.5 16.6Oklahoma ............................. 13 5 4 4 1 3 1( ) 3 20.9 7.7Oregon .................................. 5 1 1 3 1 2 2 1( ) 21.7 20.3Pennsylvania ........................ 72 14 15 43 16 27 8 19 32.6 19.7Rhode Island ........................ 6 1 2 4 1 2 1 2 30.7 21.6

South Carolina ...................... 106 16 29 61 17 44 21 22 27.5 19.9Tennessee ............................ 79 15 16 48 14 34 16 18 32.1 21.2Texas .................................... 161 33 46 81 36 44 22 23 22.3 14.6Virginia .................................. 82 12 25 45 20 25 15 10 22.8 16.5Washington ........................... 15 2 4 10 4 6 2 4 30.6 21.3West Virginia ........................ 3 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 14.6 6.5Wisconsin ............................. 35 7 7 21 7 14 5 10 30.9 20.9


182

Meanduration




Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over

Asian

Alabama ............................... 2 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1 1( ) 25.7 22.0Alaska ................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 9.6 7.4Arizona ................................. 7 1 2 4 2 1 1 1( ) 19.3 15.4Arkansas ............................... 2 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1 1( ) 26.1 25.5California .............................. 202 38 47 118 36 82 36 46 29.9 19.6Colorado ............................... 4 2 1 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 21.8 6.3Connecticut ........................... 3 1 1 2 1 1 1( ) 1 25.6 14.3Delaware .............................. 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 25.8 19.4District of Columbia .............. 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 41.4 15.8Florida ................................... 9 1 3 5 3 2 1 2 23.9 16.1

Georgia ................................. 11 3 4 4 3 1 1 1 15.7 9.7Hawaii ................................... 11 2 4 5 2 3 1 2 25.3 13.0Idaho ..................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 12.0 9.7Illinois .................................... 21 5 4 12 1 11 6 5 30.3 27.2Iowa ...................................... 2 1 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11.8 11.5Kansas .................................. 2 1( ) 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 16.6 16.3Kentucky ............................... 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 5.4 4.5Louisiana .............................. 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) .0 .0Maine .................................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 19.3 19.8

Maryland ............................... 9 2 2 5 2 3 2 1 26.2 18.2Massachusetts ...................... 13 2 4 7 3 4 1 3 27.9 16.6Michigan ............................... 21 3 5 13 3 10 4 7 37.3 25.6Minnesota ............................. 7 1 2 4 1 3 2 1 28.7 22.8Missouri ................................ 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 8.6 10.8Nevada ................................. 6 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 25.7 18.5New Hampshire .................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 14.2 9.7

New Jersey ........................... 28 8 8 13 6 7 2 5 23.6 12.8New Mexico .......................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 28.6 13.4New York .............................. 45 7 11 26 10 16 8 9 27.2 18.0North Carolina ...................... 8 1 3 4 2 3 2 1 23.1 17.0Ohio ...................................... 3 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11.1 8.4Oregon .................................. 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1( ) 19.3 12.1Pennsylvania ........................ 9 2 3 4 1 3 1 2 23.9 13.9Rhode Island ........................ 2 1( ) 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1 34.4 25.7

South Carolina ...................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 39.0 38.5Tennessee ............................ 3 1 1 1 1( ) 1 1 1( ) 14.1 10.6Texas .................................... 28 7 7 14 6 9 4 5 25.6 15.1Utah ...................................... 3 1 1( ) 2 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 29.4 18.3Virginia .................................. 18 3 7 7 3 4 1 3 22.4 12.3Washington ........................... 16 5 3 8 2 6 4 2 24.0 16.1Wisconsin ............................. 7 2 2 3 2 1 1( ) 1 17.0 12.1


183

Meanduration




Totalunemployed

Less than5 weeks

5 to 14weeks

15 weeks and over


weeks

27 weeks and over

Total 27 to 51weeks

52 weeksand over


Alabama ............................... 9 2 2 4 2 2 2 1( ) 18.7 13.2Alaska ................................... 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 15.7 6.9Arizona ................................. 114 23 31 61 28 33 15 18 23.6 15.8Arkansas ............................... 4 2 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11.0 7.8California .............................. 927 204 252 471 177 294 151 144 24.4 15.0Colorado ............................... 46 14 14 19 7 11 4 7 20.0 11.0Connecticut ........................... 22 6 6 10 4 6 3 3 22.7 13.0Delaware .............................. 3 1 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 16.7 11.1District of Columbia .............. 3 1( ) 1 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 22.0 14.4Florida ................................... 226 43 61 122 46 75 34 41 26.1 16.5

Georgia ................................. 48 21 8 18 7 11 7 4 17.1 7.6Hawaii ................................... 5 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 25.0 16.4Idaho ..................................... 7 2 1 3 1 1 1( ) 1 19.1 9.0Illinois .................................... 99 17 30 52 20 31 14 18 26.0 15.5Indiana .................................. 28 8 7 13 7 6 4 2 17.3 12.1Iowa ...................................... 7 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 20.1 8.8Kansas .................................. 13 4 4 5 3 2 1 1( ) 14.7 10.0Kentucky ............................... 6 2 2 1 1 1 1( ) 1 13.8 8.1Louisiana .............................. 6 2 3 1 1( ) 1 1( ) 1( ) 11.6 6.0Maine .................................... 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 10.3 5.7

Maryland ............................... 19 5 6 8 4 4 3 1 17.9 12.6Massachusetts ...................... 37 9 8 20 5 15 6 9 27.8 18.6Michigan ............................... 23 7 4 12 2 10 3 8 30.9 18.6Minnesota ............................. 16 3 6 7 4 3 1 2 20.0 13.0Mississippi ............................ 4 2 2 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 6.2 4.1Missouri ................................ 7 3 3 2 1 1 1( ) 1 12.8 6.7Montana ................................ 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11.1 7.5Nebraska .............................. 5 1 2 2 1 1 1 1( ) 16.6 10.4Nevada ................................. 47 12 12 23 10 14 7 6 21.8 14.3New Hampshire .................... 1 1( ) 1( ) 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 26.2 23.3

New Jersey ........................... 94 20 23 51 20 32 15 17 25.9 16.9New Mexico .......................... 39 12 10 17 7 10 7 4 19.2 11.5New York .............................. 153 31 40 82 31 51 22 29 25.5 16.7North Carolina ...................... 39 12 12 16 9 8 4 3 18.2 11.7Ohio ...................................... 21 5 7 8 2 6 1 5 27.5 10.6Oklahoma ............................. 10 3 4 3 3 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11.4 9.7Oregon .................................. 24 8 6 10 6 4 3 2 16.4 9.7Pennsylvania ........................ 44 10 14 20 10 10 3 7 22.7 13.4Rhode Island ........................ 11 2 3 6 3 3 1 2 25.2 17.1

South Carolina ...................... 7 2 1 4 1 3 1 2 26.8 23.0South Dakota ........................ 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 16.8 8.8Tennessee ............................ 22 7 7 8 5 3 1 2 15.5 9.9Texas .................................... 387 129 115 144 67 77 34 43 18.1 9.9Utah ...................................... 18 5 4 8 4 4 4 1( ) 16.4 12.7Virginia .................................. 23 5 9 9 3 6 4 2 19.6 10.4Washington ........................... 37 11 12 13 7 6 2 4 16.5 10.4West Virginia ........................ 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 9.4 6.9Wisconsin ............................. 25 8 7 10 4 6 3 3 19.4 11.4Wyoming ............................... 2 1 1 1 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 1( ) 11.8 7.3

1 Fewer than 500 persons. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force basedoes not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question,as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Items may not sum tototals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table

(White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because dataare not presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identifiedas Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified byethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated Census 2000-basedpopulation controls.

184

Meanduration

Section lll. Estimates for Metropolitan Areas, Metropolitan Divisions, and Cities

185

Labor force, employment, and unemployment levels for the selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities are not provided in tables 27 through 32, because independent population controls are not available. Only rates, ratios, and percent distributions are published. Unemployment rates shown in table 27 differ from the estimates produced through theLAUS program.

Area type, title, and population group

Civilian laborforce

participationrate

Employment-population ratio

Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta

Total ............................................................... 69.0 62.4 9.6 8.9 - 10.3 Men .............................................................. 77.0 69.5 9.7 8.7 - 10.7 Women ......................................................... 61.4 55.7 9.4 8.3 - 10.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 27.0 19.1 29.5 23.5 - 35.5

White ............................................................. 69.8 64.5 7.6 6.8 - 8.4 Men .............................................................. 80.1 74.3 7.2 6.1 - 8.3 Women ......................................................... 59.2 54.4 8.2 6.9 - 9.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 31.2 23.6 24.2 16.9 - 31.5

Black or African American ................................. 68.7 59.1 14.0 12.5 - 15.5 Men .............................................................. 71.3 59.5 16.5 14.2 - 18.8 Women ......................................................... 66.5 58.7 11.7 9.8 - 13.6 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 25.1 15.7 37.7 26.7 - 48.7

Asian .............................................................. 62.5 58.4 6.5 3.7 - 9.3 Men .............................................................. 68.9 63.8 7.4 3.5 - 11.3 Women ......................................................... 55.8 52.8 5.5 1.6 - 9.4

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 74.6 67.0 10.3 7.9 - 12.7 Men .............................................................. 89.3 80.3 10.0 7.2 - 12.8 Women ......................................................... 50.5 45.0 10.9 6.0 - 15.8

Married men, spouse present ............................. 83.6 78.0 6.7 5.6 - 7.8Married women, spouse present ......................... 61.6 57.2 7.1 5.8 - 8.4Women who maintain families ............................ 71.3 61.4 13.9 10.7 - 17.1

Austin-Round Rock

Total ............................................................... 71.4 66.8 6.5 5.5 - 7.5 Men .............................................................. 79.5 74.2 6.6 5.2 - 8.0 Women ......................................................... 63.3 59.3 6.2 4.7 - 7.7

White ............................................................. 71.5 67.2 6.0 4.9 - 7.1 Men .............................................................. 80.1 75.5 5.7 4.3 - 7.1 Women ......................................................... 62.6 58.6 6.3 4.6 - 8.0

Black or African American ................................. 67.6 58.8 13.0 8.3 - 17.7 Women ......................................................... 67.3 63.6 5.6 .9 - 10.3

Asian .............................................................. 73.3 68.9 6.1 2.2 - 10.0


Married men, spouse present ............................. 82.1 78.7 4.2 2.7 - 5.7Married women, spouse present ......................... 61.5 59.3 3.6 1.9 - 5.3Women who maintain families ............................ 75.5 67.2 11.1 2( ) - 2( )


186

Error range of rate1

Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: civilian labor force participation rates,employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates, by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, andmarital status, 2009 annual averages


Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Baltimore-Towson




Asian .............................................................. 67.4 64.4 4.5 1.9 - 7.1 Men .............................................................. 74.8 70.6 5.6 1.7 - 9.5 Women ......................................................... 60.4 58.5 3.1 2( ) - 2( )

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 76.3 72.9 4.4 1.8 - 7.0 Men .............................................................. 86.0 84.8 1.4 2( ) - 2( ) Women ......................................................... 66.9 61.5 8.0 3.0 - 13.0


Birmingham-Hoover


White ............................................................. 61.9 57.2 7.5 5.9 - 9.1 Men .............................................................. 70.9 65.1 8.1 5.9 - 10.3 Women ......................................................... 53.7 50.1 6.6 4.4 - 8.8

Black or African American ................................. 61.1 51.0 16.4 12.9 - 19.9 Men .............................................................. 59.6 53.4 10.4 5.8 - 15.0 Women ......................................................... 62.1 49.2 20.8 15.9 - 25.7

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 84.7 75.3 11.1 4.2 - 18.0 Men .............................................................. 94.9 86.4 8.9 1.8 - 16.0



187


Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: civilian labor force participation rates,employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates, by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, andmarital status, 2009 annual averages—Continued


Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy




Asian .............................................................. 64.4 59.7 7.3 4.9 - 9.7 Men .............................................................. 74.1 66.8 9.9 6.1 - 13.7 Women ......................................................... 56.7 54.1 4.5 1.8 - 7.2



Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk




Asian .............................................................. 71.6 70.3 1.9 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 84.9 82.7 2.6 2( ) - 2( )




188




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Buffalo-Niagara Falls





Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord




Asian .............................................................. 83.2 77.9 6.4 2( ) - 2( )




189




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Chicago-Naperville-Joliet




Asian .............................................................. 70.7 65.6 7.2 5.3 - 9.1 Men .............................................................. 77.4 69.4 10.4 7.3 - 13.5 Women ......................................................... 63.8 61.7 3.3 1.3 - 5.3

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 72.4 64.1 11.5 10.1 - 12.9 Men .............................................................. 84.3 75.0 11.1 9.3 - 12.9 Women ......................................................... 59.1 51.9 12.2 9.9 - 14.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 39.8 30.9 22.3 14.6 - 30.0


Cincinnati-Middletown







190




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor




Asian .............................................................. 75.3 73.9 2.0 2( ) - 2( )



Columbus




Asian .............................................................. 55.9 52.1 6.7 .2 - 13.2



191




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington




Asian .............................................................. 71.1 66.6 6.3 4.0 - 8.6 Men .............................................................. 87.6 81.4 7.1 3.9 - 10.3 Women ......................................................... 56.0 53.1 5.2 1.8 - 8.6



Dayton






192




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Denver-Aurora




Asian .............................................................. 64.9 61.4 5.3 2.2 - 8.4 Men .............................................................. 80.8 78.2 3.2 2( ) - 2( ) Women ......................................................... 50.8 46.5 8.4 2.6 - 14.2



Detroit-Warren-Livonia




Asian .............................................................. 73.3 63.3 13.6 9.9 - 17.3 Men .............................................................. 84.2 72.0 14.4 9.5 - 19.3 Women ......................................................... 61.5 53.9 12.4 6.8 - 18.0




193




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford




Asian .............................................................. 79.6 76.6 3.8 .9 - 6.7 Men .............................................................. 87.5 83.6 4.5 .5 - 8.5 Women ......................................................... 69.9 68.1 2.7 2( ) - 2( )



Honolulu


White ............................................................. 61.1 56.1 8.1 6.3 - 9.9 Men .............................................................. 69.3 64.0 7.7 5.2 - 10.2 Women ......................................................... 54.0 49.3 8.6 5.9 - 11.3

Black or African American ................................. 66.7 52.2 21.6 15.6 - 27.6 Men .............................................................. 80.9 59.1 27.0 19.1 - 34.9

Asian .............................................................. 62.3 59.8 4.0 3.3 - 4.7 Men .............................................................. 68.9 66.3 3.8 2.8 - 4.8 Women ......................................................... 56.8 54.4 4.2 3.1 - 5.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 40.8 32.8 19.7 11.6 - 27.8




194




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown




Asian .............................................................. 64.8 60.7 6.2 4.0 - 8.4 Men .............................................................. 77.3 72.3 6.5 3.6 - 9.4 Women ......................................................... 52.3 49.2 5.9 2.5 - 9.3



Indianapolis-Carmel




Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 73.7 60.1 18.5 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 82.1 68.8 16.1 8.2 - 24.0



195




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Jacksonville

Total ............................................................... 61.8 57.5 7.0 5.7 - 8.3 Men .............................................................. 68.1 62.8 7.8 5.9 - 9.7 Women ......................................................... 56.2 52.8 6.1 4.4 - 7.8

White ............................................................. 60.5 56.7 6.2 4.8 - 7.6 Men .............................................................. 66.8 62.6 6.3 4.4 - 8.2 Women ......................................................... 54.5 51.2 6.0 4.0 - 8.0



Kansas City







196




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Las Vegas-Paradise




Asian .............................................................. 70.6 65.9 6.7 4.6 - 8.8 Men .............................................................. 75.9 70.6 6.9 3.9 - 9.9 Women ......................................................... 66.3 62.0 6.5 2( ) - 2( )



Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana




Asian .............................................................. 64.9 59.4 8.5 7.3 - 9.7 Men .............................................................. 73.7 67.5 8.4 6.7 - 10.1 Women ......................................................... 57.7 52.7 8.7 6.9 - 10.5




197




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Louisville-Jefferson County




Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 86.0 79.8 7.2 2.5 - 11.9 Men .............................................................. 93.5 89.1 4.7 2( ) - 2( ) Women ......................................................... 76.0 67.5 11.2 2.0 - 20.4


Memphis


White ............................................................. 65.1 60.7 6.8 5.2 - 8.4 Men .............................................................. 77.8 71.0 8.7 6.4 - 11.0 Women ......................................................... 52.6 50.5 3.9 2.0 - 5.8





198




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach




Asian .............................................................. 68.2 65.3 4.3 .9 - 7.7 Men .............................................................. 70.2 65.8 6.4 .7 - 12.1 Women ......................................................... 66.2 64.8 2.2 2( ) - 2( )



Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis




Asian .............................................................. 76.4 68.4 10.5 3.6 - 17.4




199




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington




Asian .............................................................. 70.2 64.3 8.4 5.6 - 11.2 Men .............................................................. 82.4 75.2 8.7 5.0 - 12.4 Women ......................................................... 57.8 53.2 8.0 3.7 - 12.3



Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin







200




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner

Total ............................................................... 64.1 59.4 7.3 5.9 - 8.7 Men .............................................................. 70.8 65.6 7.4 5.5 - 9.3 Women ......................................................... 57.4 53.4 7.1 5.0 - 9.2

White ............................................................. 66.4 61.9 6.9 5.2 - 8.6 Men .............................................................. 75.1 69.9 7.0 4.8 - 9.2 Women ......................................................... 57.5 53.6 6.7 4.2 - 9.2


Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 70.2 65.3 6.9 1.8 - 12.0

Married men, spouse present ............................. 78.1 75.6 3.2 2( ) - 2( )Married women, spouse present ......................... 56.1 52.4 6.6 3.7 - 9.5Women who maintain families ............................ 59.4 54.0 9.2 3.4 - 15.0

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island




Asian .............................................................. 63.7 59.5 6.6 5.6 - 7.6 Men .............................................................. 74.0 68.8 7.0 5.7 - 8.3 Women ......................................................... 53.4 50.2 6.0 4.5 - 7.5




201




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Oklahoma City

Total ............................................................... 66.8 63.2 5.5 4.5 - 6.5 Men .............................................................. 75.2 70.3 6.4 4.9 - 7.9 Women ......................................................... 59.1 56.5 4.3 3.0 - 5.6

White ............................................................. 65.9 62.9 4.6 3.5 - 5.7 Men .............................................................. 74.5 70.5 5.4 3.9 - 6.9 Women ......................................................... 57.7 55.6 3.5 2.1 - 4.9

Black or African American ................................. 73.9 67.7 8.4 4.7 - 12.1 Women ......................................................... 72.0 65.8 8.5 3.5 - 13.5


Married men, spouse present ............................. 77.2 74.1 4.0 2.5 - 5.5Married women, spouse present ......................... 59.7 58.4 2.1 .8 - 3.4

Orlando-Kissimmee




Asian .............................................................. 64.6 63.9 1.1 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 72.5 71.9 .9 2( ) - 2( )




202




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington




Asian .............................................................. 60.1 55.1 8.4 4.9 - 11.9 Men .............................................................. 67.3 64.2 4.7 1.1 - 8.3 Women ......................................................... 52.8 45.8 13.1 6.7 - 19.5



Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale




Asian .............................................................. 61.4 54.5 11.2 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 65.6 58.7 10.5 3.9 - 17.1




203




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Pittsburgh



Black or African American ................................. 51.3 45.7 11.0 5.4 - 16.6


Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton




Asian .............................................................. 71.4 66.7 6.6 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 85.2 80.3 5.8 1.3 - 10.3 Women ......................................................... 57.9 53.5 7.6 1.5 - 13.7




204




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Providence-Fall River-Warwick




Asian .............................................................. 67.5 59.7 11.5 6.2 - 16.8 Men .............................................................. 72.9 66.4 8.9 2.5 - 15.3 Women ......................................................... 61.4 52.1 15.1 6.2 - 24.0



Richmond


White ............................................................. 73.2 68.5 6.3 5.0 - 7.6 Men .............................................................. 80.1 74.7 6.7 4.9 - 8.5 Women ......................................................... 66.1 62.3 5.8 4.0 - 7.6





205




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario




Asian .............................................................. 61.6 57.0 7.6 3.7 - 11.5 Men .............................................................. 67.5 59.0 12.6 6.0 - 19.2 Women ......................................................... 55.9 55.0 1.7 2( ) - 2( )



Rochester




Married men, spouse present ............................. 76.7 74.1 3.3 1.5 - 5.1Married women, spouse present ......................... 66.9 65.3 2.3 .7 - 3.9Women who maintain families ............................ 83.8 73.4 12.5 6.3 - 18.7


206




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville




Asian .............................................................. 64.4 58.1 9.7 6.0 - 13.4 Men .............................................................. 72.7 67.5 7.1 3.0 - 11.2 Women ......................................................... 54.5 46.9 13.8 6.9 - 20.7



Salt Lake City



Asian .............................................................. 72.2 61.8 14.5 6.8 - 22.2




207




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

San Antonio


White ............................................................. 61.1 56.8 7.1 5.9 - 8.3 Men .............................................................. 70.6 64.7 8.3 6.7 - 9.9 Women ......................................................... 52.2 49.4 5.4 3.9 - 6.9




San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos




Asian .............................................................. 63.3 60.1 5.0 2.4 - 7.6 Men .............................................................. 69.3 63.2 8.8 3.9 - 13.7 Women ......................................................... 58.6 57.8 1.4 2( ) - 2( )




208




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont




Asian .............................................................. 65.5 59.3 9.5 7.9 - 11.1 Men .............................................................. 69.5 61.1 12.1 9.7 - 14.5 Women ......................................................... 61.7 57.6 6.7 4.8 - 8.6



San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara




Asian .............................................................. 62.1 55.7 10.2 7.8 - 12.6 Men .............................................................. 71.4 63.5 11.0 7.7 - 14.3 Women ......................................................... 53.1 48.2 9.2 5.7 - 12.7




209




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue




Asian .............................................................. 67.1 63.3 5.6 3.7 - 7.5 Men .............................................................. 75.3 70.8 6.0 3.3 - 8.7 Women ......................................................... 60.0 56.9 5.1 2.5 - 7.7



St. Louis3




Asian .............................................................. 74.9 72.4 3.3 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 88.0 86.7 1.4 2( ) - 2( )




210




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater




Asian .............................................................. 75.3 70.6 6.3 .7 - 11.9 Women ......................................................... 75.1 67.3 10.4 1.6 - 19.2



Tulsa

Total ............................................................... 68.8 64.8 5.8 4.6 - 7.0 Men .............................................................. 75.2 70.0 6.9 5.2 - 8.6 Women ......................................................... 62.7 59.9 4.5 3.0 - 6.0

White ............................................................. 69.8 66.7 4.5 3.3 - 5.7 Men .............................................................. 76.5 72.8 4.8 3.1 - 6.5 Women ......................................................... 63.4 60.8 4.1 2.5 - 5.7


Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 84.1 82.2 2.3 2( ) - 2( )

Married men, spouse present ............................. 79.9 75.9 4.9 3.1 - 6.7Married women, spouse present ......................... 66.4 64.0 3.6 1.8 - 5.4Women who maintain families ............................ 68.3 65.8 3.6 2( ) - 2( )


211




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan areas:

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

Total ............................................................... 68.4 64.0 6.3 5.3 - 7.3 Men .............................................................. 74.7 69.9 6.4 4.9 - 7.9 Women ......................................................... 63.0 59.1 6.2 4.8 - 7.6

White ............................................................. 70.0 66.6 4.8 3.6 - 6.0 Men .............................................................. 79.4 76.1 4.3 2.8 - 5.8 Women ......................................................... 61.7 58.4 5.4 3.6 - 7.2



Washington-Arlington-Alexandria




Asian .............................................................. 72.9 67.6 7.3 5.8 - 8.8 Men .............................................................. 80.9 75.0 7.2 5.2 - 9.2 Women ......................................................... 65.1 60.4 7.3 5.1 - 9.5




212




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Metropolitan divisions:

Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville


White ............................................................. 69.0 65.1 5.7 4.7 - 6.7 Men .............................................................. 75.9 71.1 6.3 4.9 - 7.7 Women ......................................................... 62.5 59.4 4.9 3.5 - 6.3


Asian .............................................................. 72.9 68.1 6.7 4.2 - 9.2 Men .............................................................. 81.6 77.3 5.2 2.1 - 8.3 Women ......................................................... 64.7 59.2 8.4 4.2 - 12.6


Married men, spouse present ............................. 83.8 80.9 3.4 2.2 - 4.6Married women, spouse present ......................... 67.7 64.4 4.8 3.2 - 6.4Women who maintain families ............................ 77.6 74.4 4.0 .5 - 7.5





Asian .............................................................. 65.6 60.8 7.4 4.3 - 10.5 Men .............................................................. 72.3 65.6 9.3 4.5 - 14.1 Women ......................................................... 60.3 56.9 5.6 1.8 - 9.4




213




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


Camden




Asian .............................................................. 49.4 47.9 3.0 2( ) - 2( )


Married men, spouse present ............................. 79.1 75.3 4.8 2.8 - 6.8Married women, spouse present ......................... 61.6 56.9 7.6 2( ) - 2( )Women who maintain families ............................ 76.8 68.2 11.2 5.0 - 17.4





Asian .............................................................. 69.3 64.3 7.2 5.1 - 9.3 Men .............................................................. 76.3 68.5 10.3 7.1 - 13.5 Women ......................................................... 62.2 60.1 3.4 1.2 - 5.6




214




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


Dallas-Plano-Irving




Asian .............................................................. 70.3 66.1 6.0 3.5 - 8.5 Men .............................................................. 87.3 81.2 7.0 3.6 - 10.4 Women ......................................................... 54.1 51.7 4.3 2( ) - 2( )



Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn




Asian .............................................................. 73.8 64.9 12.2 6.6 - 17.8 Men .............................................................. 83.7 71.0 15.1 7.2 - 23.0 Women ......................................................... 63.9 58.6 8.2 2( ) - 2( )

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 48.0 43.7 9.0 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 55.5 51.6 4( ) 2( ) - 2( )



215




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


Edison-New Brunswick




Asian .............................................................. 69.8 64.8 7.2 4.4 - 10.0 Men .............................................................. 82.6 78.1 5.5 2( ) - 2( ) Women ......................................................... 56.4 50.9 9.8 4.7 - 14.9

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 77.7 67.0 13.8 10.7 - 16.9 Men .............................................................. 86.1 72.7 15.7 11.4 - 20.0 Women ......................................................... 68.7 61.0 11.2 2( ) - 2( )


Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach







216




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


Fort Worth-Arlington




Asian .............................................................. 75.0 69.0 8.0 1.9 - 14.1



Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale




Asian .............................................................. 65.3 59.8 8.5 7.1 - 9.9 Men .............................................................. 72.8 67.4 7.3 5.4 - 9.2 Women ......................................................... 59.2 53.5 9.7 7.5 - 11.9




217




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall


White ............................................................. 61.1 54.9 10.3 9.0 - 11.6 Men .............................................................. 71.3 63.3 11.3 9.5 - 13.1 Women ......................................................... 51.9 47.2 9.0 7.2 - 10.8


Asian .............................................................. 63.9 63.9 4( ) 2( ) - 2( )



Nassau-Suffolk




Asian .............................................................. 68.7 66.8 2.7 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 78.2 77.5 .9 2( ) - 2( )




218




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


New York-White Plains-Wayne




Asian .............................................................. 62.0 57.9 6.6 5.4 - 7.8 Men .............................................................. 71.7 65.8 8.3 6.6 - 10.0 Women ......................................................... 52.4 50.1 4.3 2.8 - 5.8



Newark-Union




Asian .............................................................. 63.2 56.8 10.1 5.5 - 14.7 Men .............................................................. 76.1 72.6 4.6 .3 - 8.9 Women ......................................................... 51.7 42.7 17.4 8.8 - 26.0




219




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


Oakland-Fremont-Hayward




Asian .............................................................. 66.0 59.7 9.6 7.5 - 11.7 Men .............................................................. 71.1 63.1 11.3 8.2 - 14.4 Women ......................................................... 61.0 56.4 7.7 4.9 - 10.5



11

Philadelphia




Asian .............................................................. 63.4 56.3 11.3 6.3 - 16.3 Men .............................................................. 70.2 66.5 5.3 .6 - 10.0 Women ......................................................... 55.9 44.9 19.6 10.1 - 29.1




220



Owner

1 1


Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City


White ............................................................. 69.9 64.1 8.3 6.9 - 9.7 Men .............................................................. 74.4 68.4 8.0 6.2 - 9.8 Women ......................................................... 65.2 59.6 8.6 6.5 - 10.7


Asian .............................................................. 64.8 58.7 9.4 7.0 - 11.8 Men .............................................................. 67.3 58.3 13.4 9.4 - 17.4 Women ......................................................... 62.6 59.1 5.5 2.8 - 8.2



Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine




Asian .............................................................. 64.0 58.5 8.6 6.3 - 10.9 Men .............................................................. 75.9 67.8 10.7 7.3 - 14.1 Women ......................................................... 53.8 50.5 6.0 3.1 - 8.9




221




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate


Seattle-Bellevue-Everett




Asian .............................................................. 69.8 66.5 4.7 2.9 - 6.5 Men .............................................................. 76.9 73.1 5.0 2.4 - 7.6 Women ......................................................... 63.5 60.6 4.5 2( ) - 2( )



Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills




Asian .............................................................. 72.9 62.2 14.6 9.6 - 19.6 Men .............................................................. 84.4 72.7 13.9 7.7 - 20.1 Women ......................................................... 59.8 50.4 15.6 7.5 - 23.7




222




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate






Asian .............................................................. 72.9 67.4 7.5 5.7 - 9.3 Men .............................................................. 80.6 74.2 8.0 5.5 - 10.5 Women ......................................................... 65.3 60.8 6.9 4.3 - 9.5



West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach

Total ............................................................... 58.4 52.7 9.8 8.2 - 11.4 Men .............................................................. 64.8 57.8 10.8 8.5 - 13.1 Women ......................................................... 52.8 48.2 8.8 6.6 - 11.0

White ............................................................. 56.3 51.0 9.4 7.7 - 11.1 Men .............................................................. 62.8 56.5 10.1 7.7 - 12.5 Women ......................................................... 50.5 46.1 8.5 6.1 - 10.9





223




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Atlanta city

Total ............................................................... 60.8 55.2 9.2 6.7 - 11.7 Men .............................................................. 66.5 60.6 8.8 5.4 - 12.2 Women ......................................................... 55.4 50.1 9.7 6.0 - 13.4

White ............................................................. 74.2 70.5 5.1 2.5 - 7.7 Men .............................................................. 83.9 81.0 3.5 .7 - 6.3 Women ......................................................... 63.8 59.1 7.3 2.7 - 11.9


Married men, spouse present ............................. 76.1 72.0 4( ) 2( ) - 2( )Married women, spouse present ......................... 57.0 54.8 3.8 2( ) - 2( )

Austin city

Total ............................................................... 73.7 69.5 5.6 4.2 - 7.0 Men .............................................................. 80.2 75.6 5.7 3.9 - 7.5 Women ......................................................... 66.6 62.9 5.6 3.5 - 7.7

White ............................................................. 75.7 72.0 4.8 3.4 - 6.2 Men .............................................................. 82.5 79.0 4.3 2.6 - 6.0 Women ......................................................... 68.0 64.2 5.6 3.3 - 7.9


Married men, spouse present ............................. 82.6 80.2 2.9 .9 - 4.9Married women, spouse present ......................... 65.7 63.5 3.4 .9 - 5.9


224




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Baltimore city


White ............................................................. 62.4 58.3 6.7 3.9 - 9.5 Men .............................................................. 68.0 61.7 9.3 4.9 - 13.7 Women ......................................................... 57.2 55.0 3.7 .6 - 6.8



Married men, spouse present ............................. 68.6 63.6 7.2 2( ) - 2( )Married women, spouse present ......................... 63.7 60.6 4.8 2( ) - 2( )Women who maintain families ............................ 60.3 47.9 20.6 13.7 - 27.5

Boston city

Total ............................................................... 62.0 56.2 9.3 7.0 - 11.6 Men .............................................................. 66.8 60.6 9.2 6.0 - 12.4 Women ......................................................... 57.9 52.4 9.5 6.3 - 12.7

White ............................................................. 70.7 65.2 7.8 5.2 - 10.4 Men .............................................................. 79.2 71.6 9.6 5.7 - 13.5 Women ......................................................... 62.8 59.2 5.7 2.3 - 9.1

Black or African American ................................. 53.4 46.6 12.7 7.8 - 17.6 Men .............................................................. 48.3 45.3 6.2 .3 - 12.1 Women ......................................................... 57.2 47.6 16.8 10.0 - 23.6

Asian .............................................................. 46.1 41.1 10.9 3.2 - 18.6



225




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Charlotte city


White ............................................................. 77.1 67.7 12.2 9.7 - 14.7 Men .............................................................. 85.7 73.2 14.6 11.2 - 18.0 Women ......................................................... 67.9 61.8 9.0 5.7 - 12.3




Chicago city




Asian .............................................................. 65.2 61.2 6.1 2.4 - 9.8 Men .............................................................. 69.6 62.4 10.3 4.0 - 16.6 Women ......................................................... 60.6 60.0 1.0 2( ) - 2( )




226




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Cleveland city

Total ............................................................... 56.2 45.6 18.8 15.2 - 22.4 Men .............................................................. 61.5 50.4 18.1 13.4 - 22.8 Women ......................................................... 51.0 41.0 19.7 14.6 - 24.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 34.9 17.2 50.7 2( ) - 2( )

White ............................................................. 58.9 50.5 14.4 9.9 - 18.9 Men .............................................................. 64.7 55.6 14.0 8.1 - 19.9 Women ......................................................... 52.8 44.9 14.8 8.0 - 21.6




Columbus city


White ............................................................. 73.6 67.5 8.2 6.0 - 10.4 Men .............................................................. 78.7 70.9 9.9 6.7 - 13.1 Women ......................................................... 68.7 64.3 6.4 3.6 - 9.2




227




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Dallas city


White ............................................................. 68.2 62.6 8.3 6.5 - 10.1 Men .............................................................. 80.2 74.5 7.2 5.1 - 9.3 Women ......................................................... 55.4 49.9 10.0 7.1 - 12.9




Denver County/city

Total ............................................................... 75.2 68.6 8.7 7.3 - 10.1 Men .............................................................. 81.8 73.7 9.8 7.8 - 11.8 Women ......................................................... 68.3 63.3 7.4 5.4 - 9.4

White ............................................................. 77.7 71.5 7.9 6.4 - 9.4 Men .............................................................. 84.9 77.5 8.7 6.7 - 10.7 Women ......................................................... 70.2 65.4 6.9 4.9 - 8.9





228




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Detroit city


White ............................................................. 46.4 43.1 7.1 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 64.5 61.4 4.7 2( ) - 2( ) Women ......................................................... 25.9 22.3 13.9 2( ) - 2( )

Black or African American ................................. 47.8 35.5 25.9 22.4 - 29.4 Men .............................................................. 48.5 32.2 33.6 28.4 - 38.8 Women ......................................................... 47.3 37.9 19.9 15.6 - 24.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 17.3 6.8 60.7 2( ) - 2( )

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 41.3 39.6 4.0 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 56.0 53.2 4( ) 2( ) - 2( )


1

11

Fort Worth city

Total ............................................................... 74.8 69.0 7.7 6.0 - 9.4 Men .............................................................. 83.6 76.9 8.0 5.8 - 10.2 Women ......................................................... 65.6 60.8 7.3 4.9 - 9.7

White ............................................................. 75.5 69.5 8.0 6.1 - 9.9 Men .............................................................. 84.7 77.7 8.3 5.8 - 10.8 Women ......................................................... 66.3 61.3 7.6 4.9 - 10.3



Married men, spouse present ............................. 89.3 84.0 5.9 3.4 - 8.4Married women, spouse present ......................... 69.8 65.9 5.6 2.8 - 8.4


229




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Houston city


White ............................................................. 65.7 60.3 8.2 6.9 - 9.5 Men .............................................................. 79.7 74.0 7.2 5.6 - 8.8 Women ......................................................... 51.3 46.3 9.7 7.5 - 11.9


Asian .............................................................. 71.0 67.1 5.5 1.8 - 9.2 Men .............................................................. 89.7 84.1 6.2 1.1 - 11.3 Women ......................................................... 53.9 51.5 4.4 2( ) - 2( )



Indianapolis (consolidated) city

Total ............................................................... 67.0 59.3 11.4 9.4 - 13.4 Men .............................................................. 70.5 62.2 11.8 9.0 - 14.6 Women ......................................................... 64.0 56.9 11.1 8.4 - 13.8

White ............................................................. 69.0 62.9 8.9 6.9 - 10.9 Men .............................................................. 72.2 65.3 9.5 6.6 - 12.4 Women ......................................................... 66.2 60.7 8.4 5.6 - 11.2





230




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Jacksonville city

Total ............................................................... 64.4 60.3 6.4 4.8 - 8.0 Men .............................................................. 71.8 67.4 6.2 4.0 - 8.4 Women ......................................................... 57.9 54.1 6.6 4.3 - 8.9

White ............................................................. 64.1 60.7 5.3 3.5 - 7.1 Men .............................................................. 71.3 68.0 4.7 2.4 - 7.0 Women ......................................................... 57.3 53.8 6.1 3.3 - 8.9



Kansas City city

Total ............................................................... 71.4 64.3 10.0 7.7 - 12.3 Men .............................................................. 79.7 70.8 11.2 8.0 - 14.4 Women ......................................................... 64.2 58.6 8.7 5.7 - 11.7

White ............................................................. 72.8 66.4 8.8 6.3 - 11.3 Men .............................................................. 80.7 72.5 10.2 6.8 - 13.6 Women ......................................................... 65.0 60.4 7.1 3.8 - 10.4





231




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Las Vegas city


White ............................................................. 65.8 58.0 11.9 10.2 - 13.6 Men .............................................................. 74.1 62.4 15.8 13.3 - 18.3 Women ......................................................... 57.0 53.2 6.6 4.5 - 8.7


Asian .............................................................. 71.6 69.7 4( ) 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 69.2 66.0 4.6 2( ) - 2( ) Women ......................................................... 73.6 73.0 .8 2( ) - 2( )



Los Angeles city




Asian .............................................................. 67.6 61.4 9.2 6.6 - 11.8 Men .............................................................. 78.3 72.6 7.3 4.0 - 10.6 Women ......................................................... 59.3 52.7 11.1 7.1 - 15.1




232




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated) city




Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ................................ 96.6 90.6 6.2 .9 - 11.5 Men .............................................................. 97.6 96.4 1.2 2( ) - 2( )


Memphis city


White ............................................................. 62.7 58.0 7.6 4.8 - 10.4 Men .............................................................. 78.7 71.3 9.4 5.6 - 13.2 Women ......................................................... 45.9 43.9 4.4 .7 - 8.1



Married men, spouse present ............................. 77.6 74.0 4.6 2( ) - 2( )Married women, spouse present ......................... 54.6 53.5 2.0 2( ) - 2( )Women who maintain families ............................ 67.1 52.6 21.6 14.9 - 28.3


233




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Miami city

Total ............................................................... 50.8 45.8 10.0 6.6 - 13.4 Men .............................................................. 59.3 52.3 11.8 7.1 - 16.5 Women ......................................................... 43.0 39.7 7.7 3.2 - 12.2

White ............................................................. 55.2 51.2 7.3 4.0 - 10.6 Men .............................................................. 64.4 58.2 9.8 5.0 - 14.6 Women ......................................................... 46.0 44.2 3.9 .1 - 7.7




Milwaukee city


White ............................................................. 70.9 65.1 8.1 6.0 - 10.2 Men .............................................................. 75.6 68.4 9.6 6.6 - 12.6 Women ......................................................... 66.5 62.1 6.6 3.9 - 9.3

Black or African American ................................. 66.1 51.2 22.5 18.8 - 26.2 Men .............................................................. 61.8 40.8 34.0 29.2 - 38.8 Women ......................................................... 69.7 60.2 13.7 9.4 - 18.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .............................. 46.1 18.7 59.4 2( ) - 2( )




234




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Minneapolis city

Total ............................................................... 74.7 66.7 10.8 8.9 - 12.7 Men .............................................................. 78.8 68.9 12.6 9.9 - 15.3 Women ......................................................... 71.0 64.6 9.0 6.6 - 11.4

White ............................................................. 75.7 69.4 8.3 6.4 - 10.2 Men .............................................................. 79.4 71.4 10.0 7.2 - 12.8 Women ......................................................... 72.2 67.4 6.6 4.2 - 9.0




Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city

Total ............................................................... 73.7 65.5 11.1 9.0 - 13.2 Men .............................................................. 78.2 66.5 15.0 11.9 - 18.1 Women ......................................................... 69.2 64.6 6.6 4.2 - 9.0

White ............................................................. 73.8 67.5 8.5 6.3 - 10.7 Men .............................................................. 78.8 69.9 11.4 8.0 - 14.8 Women ......................................................... 68.4 65.0 5.0 2.4 - 7.6





235




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

New Orleans city

Total ............................................................... 67.0 63.0 5.8 3.1 - 8.5 Men .............................................................. 70.6 67.0 5.2 1.4 - 9.0 Women ......................................................... 64.0 59.9 6.4 2.6 - 10.2

White ............................................................. 79.3 76.9 3.1 .3 - 5.9


New York city




Asian .............................................................. 61.4 57.5 6.5 5.2 - 7.8 Men .............................................................. 71.3 65.8 7.8 5.9 - 9.7 Women ......................................................... 51.7 49.3 4.7 3.0 - 6.4




236




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Oakland city

Total ............................................................... 65.5 58.9 10.0 7.4 - 12.6 Men .............................................................. 69.7 62.5 10.2 6.8 - 13.6 Women ......................................................... 60.4 54.6 9.6 5.7 - 13.5

White ............................................................. 71.3 65.6 8.0 4.8 - 11.2 Men .............................................................. 75.2 67.9 9.7 5.2 - 14.2 Women ......................................................... 66.3 62.7 5.4 2( ) - 2( )

Black or African American ................................. 61.9 56.8 8.2 3.6 - 12.8 Men .............................................................. 66.9 59.9 10.4 3.6 - 17.2 Women ......................................................... 56.7 53.6 5.4 2( ) - 2( )

Asian .............................................................. 62.3 52.0 16.4 9.8 - 23.0 Men .............................................................. 68.9 61.5 10.8 3.4 - 18.2


Married men, spouse present ............................. 70.9 68.5 3.5 .2 - 6.8Married women, spouse present ......................... 61.7 55.0 10.8 4.8 - 16.8

Oklahoma City city

Total ............................................................... 65.4 60.5 7.6 5.8 - 9.4 Men .............................................................. 74.8 67.9 9.2 6.6 - 11.8 Women ......................................................... 57.0 53.8 5.7 3.4 - 8.0

White ............................................................. 65.0 60.7 6.6 4.6 - 8.6 Men .............................................................. 74.6 68.4 8.2 5.3 - 11.1 Women ......................................................... 56.0 53.5 4.5 2.0 - 7.0





237




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Philadelphia County/city


White ............................................................. 60.5 54.2 10.4 8.2 - 12.6 Men .............................................................. 67.2 58.3 13.2 9.9 - 16.5 Women ......................................................... 54.2 50.3 7.2 4.4 - 10.0


Asian .............................................................. 54.6 47.2 13.6 4.3 - 22.9



Phoenix city







238




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Portland city

Total ............................................................... 73.2 65.7 10.2 8.5 - 11.9 Men .............................................................. 76.6 67.8 11.4 8.9 - 13.9 Women ......................................................... 69.9 63.6 8.9 6.6 - 11.2

White ............................................................. 74.5 67.4 9.5 7.7 - 11.3 Men .............................................................. 77.9 69.9 10.2 7.7 - 12.7 Women ......................................................... 71.3 65.1 8.7 6.3 - 11.1



Sacramento city

Total ............................................................... 60.9 54.1 11.2 8.1 - 14.3 Men .............................................................. 65.8 57.6 12.5 8.0 - 17.0 Women ......................................................... 56.6 51.1 9.8 5.7 - 13.9

White ............................................................. 61.7 56.2 8.9 5.4 - 12.4 Men .............................................................. 66.6 58.3 12.4 6.7 - 18.1 Women ......................................................... 57.9 54.6 5.6 1.7 - 9.5


Asian .............................................................. 73.6 69.7 5.3 .3 - 10.3




239




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

San Antonio city

Total ............................................................... 62.6 58.6 6.4 5.1 - 7.7 Men .............................................................. 72.0 66.4 7.8 5.9 - 9.7 Women ......................................................... 54.2 51.7 4.7 3.1 - 6.3

White ............................................................. 61.7 57.7 6.4 5.0 - 7.8 Men .............................................................. 72.0 66.3 8.0 6.0 - 10.0 Women ......................................................... 52.2 49.9 4.4 2.7 - 6.1




San Diego city

Total ............................................................... 68.2 63.1 7.4 6.0 - 8.8 Men .............................................................. 75.7 69.0 8.8 6.7 - 10.9 Women ......................................................... 60.9 57.4 5.7 3.8 - 7.6

White ............................................................. 70.9 65.7 7.4 5.8 - 9.0 Men .............................................................. 76.8 69.8 9.1 6.8 - 11.4 Women ......................................................... 64.7 61.3 5.3 3.3 - 7.3


Asian .............................................................. 63.9 60.2 5.8 2( ) - 2( ) Men .............................................................. 77.4 69.5 10.3 3.7 - 16.9




240




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

San Francisco County/city

Total ............................................................... 71.4 65.1 8.9 7.1 - 10.7 Men .............................................................. 72.8 66.2 9.1 6.7 - 11.5 Women ......................................................... 69.9 63.8 8.8 6.3 - 11.3

White ............................................................. 76.1 70.3 7.6 5.6 - 9.6 Men .............................................................. 77.0 70.8 8.0 5.2 - 10.8 Women ......................................................... 75.1 69.7 7.3 4.4 - 10.2

Asian .............................................................. 63.0 56.2 10.8 7.4 - 14.2 Men .............................................................. 65.0 57.0 12.4 7.4 - 17.4 Women ......................................................... 61.0 55.5 9.0 4.4 - 13.6



San Jose city

Total ............................................................... 68.2 58.6 14.1 12.0 - 16.2 Men .............................................................. 73.9 62.5 15.4 12.6 - 18.2 Women ......................................................... 62.0 54.3 12.4 9.4 - 15.4

White ............................................................. 72.1 61.2 15.0 12.3 - 17.7 Men .............................................................. 77.9 65.3 16.3 12.6 - 20.0 Women ......................................................... 65.3 56.6 13.3 9.3 - 17.3


Asian .............................................................. 62.3 54.5 12.5 9.2 - 15.8 Men .............................................................. 67.8 57.8 14.7 9.8 - 19.6 Women ......................................................... 56.9 51.2 9.9 5.5 - 14.3


Married men, spouse present ............................. 76.5 67.8 11.4 7.9 - 14.9Married women, spouse present ......................... 65.1 58.7 9.8 6.2 - 13.4Women who maintain families ............................ 84.4 79.3 6.1 .3 - 11.9


241




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Seattle city

Total ............................................................... 74.6 70.3 5.7 4.3 - 7.1 Men .............................................................. 79.2 73.3 7.5 5.3 - 9.7 Women ......................................................... 70.0 67.4 3.7 2.0 - 5.4

White ............................................................. 78.4 73.7 5.9 4.2 - 7.6 Men .............................................................. 83.6 77.3 7.6 5.0 - 10.2 Women ......................................................... 72.8 69.9 4.0 1.9 - 6.1

Asian .............................................................. 63.8 60.9 4.5 1.0 - 8.0

Married men, spouse present ............................. 81.2 78.6 3.2 .8 - 5.6Married women, spouse present ......................... 63.8 61.4 3.8 .7 - 6.9

St. Louis city

Total ............................................................... 61.3 50.3 18.0 14.3 - 21.7 Men .............................................................. 60.1 45.7 24.0 18.8 - 29.2 Women ......................................................... 62.5 54.8 12.2 7.8 - 16.6

White ............................................................. 67.6 60.8 10.0 5.5 - 14.5 Men .............................................................. 74.8 66.8 10.7 4.6 - 16.8 Women ......................................................... 60.2 54.8 9.0 2.6 - 15.4


Married men, spouse present ............................. 74.4 65.9 11.5 3.7 - 19.3Married women, spouse present ......................... 69.1 60.4 12.6 2( ) - 2( )Women who maintain families ............................ 72.5 63.2 12.9 2.6 - 23.2


242




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Tulsa city

Total ............................................................... 71.2 67.4 5.4 3.7 - 7.1 Men .............................................................. 78.5 73.5 6.4 3.8 - 9.0 Women ......................................................... 64.5 61.7 4.3 2.0 - 6.6

White ............................................................. 73.5 70.3 4.4 2.5 - 6.3 Men .............................................................. 81.0 77.4 4.4 1.9 - 6.9 Women ......................................................... 66.3 63.4 4.3 1.6 - 7.0

Married men, spouse present ............................. 80.8 76.1 5.8 2.1 - 9.5Married women, spouse present ......................... 71.0 69.8 1.7 2( ) - 2( )

Virginia Beach city

Total ............................................................... 71.0 68.8 3.1 1.6 - 4.6 Men .............................................................. 78.0 75.5 3.2 1.1 - 5.3 Women ......................................................... 65.3 63.4 3.0 1.0 - 5.0

White ............................................................. 72.7 71.2 2.1 .7 - 3.5 Men .............................................................. 80.6 78.3 2.9 .6 - 5.2 Women ......................................................... 66.0 65.1 1.3 2( ) - 2( )


243




Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemployment

Rate

Cities:

Washington city


White ............................................................. 80.6 76.8 4.7 4.0 - 5.4 Men .............................................................. 85.3 80.8 5.2 4.3 - 6.1 Women ......................................................... 75.9 72.9 4.1 3.2 - 5.0


Asian .............................................................. 79.1 77.2 2.4 .6 - 4.2 Men .............................................................. 84.7 82.9 2.1 2( ) - 2( ) Women ......................................................... 74.7 72.7 2.7 2( ) - 2( )



1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidenceinterval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn fromthe same population and an error range constructed around eachsample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on acensus of the population would be contained within these errorranges.

2 Error ranges cannot be properly computed when the number

of sample cases is very small or the unemployment rate is too low.3 Data do not reflect the official U.S. Office of Management and

Budget definition. (See appendix C.)4 Less than 0.05 percent.

NOTE: Data are not shown when the labor force base does notmeet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area inquestion, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

244



Table 28. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: civilian labor forceparticipation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates for thenoninstitutional population 25 years and over, by educational attainment, 2009 annual averages

Area type, title, and educational attainment

Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Metropolitan areas:

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta

Less than a high school diploma ...................... 56.7 46.6 17.9High school graduates, no college ................... 68.5 60.9 11.0Some college or associate degree ................... 73.4 66.4 9.5Bachelor’s degree and higher ........................... 79.2 75.2 5.1

Austin-Round Rock


Baltimore-Towson


Birminham-Hoover




Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk


Buffalo-Niagara Falls


Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord





245


Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Metropolitan areas:

Cincinnati-Middletown


Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor


Columbus




Dayton


Denver-Aurora




Hartford-west Hartford-East Hardford


Honolulu



246

Table 28. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: civilian labor forceparticipation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates for thenoninstitutional population 25 years and over, by educational attainment,2009 annual averages—Continued


Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Metropolitan areas:

Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown


Indianapolis-Carmel


Jacksonville

High school graduates, no college ................... 59.0 53.6 9.2Some college or associate degree ................... 65.4 64.3 1.7Bachelor’s degree and higher ........................... 69.4 65.5 5.7

Kansas City


Las Vegas-Paradise




Louisville-Jefferson County


Memphis


Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach



247



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Metropolitan areas:

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis


Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington


Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin


New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner




Oklahoma City


Orlando-Kissimmee




Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale



248



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Metropolitan areas:

Pittsburgh


Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton


Providence-Fall River-Warwick


Richmond


Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario


Rochester


Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville


Salt Lake City


San Antonio



249



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Metropolitan areas:

San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos




San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara




St. Louis1


Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater


Tulsa


Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News





250



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate


Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville




CamdenHigh school graduates, no college ................... 64.1 57.7 10.0Some college or associate degree ................... 73.8 65.4 11.4Bachelor’s degree and higher ........................... 75.3 71.1 5.6



Dallas-Plano-Irving


Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn


Edison-New Brunswick


Fort Laudale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach


Fort Worth-Arlington



251



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate


Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale


Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall


Nassau-Suffolk


New York-White Plains-Wayne


Newark-Union


Oakland-Fremont-Hayward


Philadelphia


San francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City


Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine



252



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate


Seattle-Bellevue-Everett


Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills




West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach


Cities:

Atlanta City


Austin city


Baltimore city


Boston city


Charlotte city



253



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Cities:

Chicago city


Cleveland city


Columbus city


Dallas city


Denver County/city


Detroit city


Fort Worth city


Houston city


Indianapolis (consolidated) city



254



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Cities:

Jacksonville city

High school graduates, no college ................... 61.8 55.7 9.9Some college or associate degree ................... 68.6 68.0 .8Bachelor’s degree and higher ........................... 71.9 68.5 4.6

Kansas City city


Las Vegas city


Los Angeles city


Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated) city


Memphis city


Miami city

Less than a high school diploma ...................... 34.5 30.7 10.9High school graduates, no college ................... 56.2 51.0 9.4Bachelor’s degree and higher ........................... 75.2 72.2 4.0

Milwaukee city


Minneapolis city



255



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Cities:

Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city


New Orleans cityBachelor’s degree and higher ........................... 82.8 82.3 .6

New York city


Oakland city


Oklahoma City city


Philadelphia County/city


Phoenix city


Portland city


Sacramento city



256



Civilian laborforce

participationrate


Unemploymentrate

Cities:

San Antonio city


San Diego city


San Francisco County/city


San Jose city


Seattle city


St. Louis city


Tulsa city


Virginia Beach city

Bachelor’s degree and higher ........................... 83.6 82.5 1.3

Washington city


1 Data do not reflect the official U.S. Office ofManagement and Budget definition. (Seeappendix C.) NOTE: Data are not shown when the labor force

base does not meet the BLS publication standardof reliability for the area in question, asdetermined by the sample size. (See appendixB.)

257


Table 29. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: unemployment rates by occupation, 2009 annual averages

Area type and title


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Management,business,

and financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextractionoccupa-

tions

Installation,maintenance,

and repairoccupations

Productionoccupa-

tions


tions

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .... 8.9 7.0 4.6 6.9 10.3 9.9 18.2 14.3 14.6 13.9Austin-Round Rock .................... 6.2 2.7 4.4 7.7 5.6 6.5 15.7 2( ) 2( ) 9.1Baltimore-Towson ...................... 7.0 3.5 3.2 9.3 10.1 7.8 14.9 6.3 12.0 12.4Birmingham-Hoover .................... 8.9 3.3 3.3 9.6 10.5 11.2 21.4 2( ) 17.8 3.6Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .......... 7.8 6.6 4.4 9.1 5.8 9.1 22.9 8.2 12.1 12.1Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ....... 7.1 4.2 4.2 9.6 7.3 6.8 13.5 2( ) 23.2 10.2Buffalo-Niagara Falls .................. 10.3 12.0 5.7 13.4 6.7 7.5 16.2 1.7 20.1 12.8Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........ 12.1 6.1 6.2 13.5 10.0 12.9 26.2 7.5 24.0 14.4Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ............. 9.6 4.7 5.1 11.0 12.2 8.6 26.9 12.4 13.6 10.3Cincinnati-Middletown ................. 8.4 2.6 4.5 7.1 5.5 9.8 26.6 10.3 16.2 14.4Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor .............. 8.1 4.6 5.4 9.6 9.1 6.6 15.6 10.4 11.4 14.3Columbus ................................. 9.6 5.5 4.9 13.3 9.7 6.2 30.9 15.2 14.1 10.1Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ......... 7.1 4.9 4.4 6.9 6.8 9.2 12.1 3.9 13.3 9.5Dayton ...................................... 8.7 4.1 5.3 8.6 12.5 4.4 2( ) 2( ) 19.9 13.0Denver-Aurora ........................... 6.6 4.2 3.5 8.9 7.2 6.2 14.6 3.1 9.5 11.3Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................ 14.0 6.3 8.3 13.7 15.3 12.9 32.4 12.7 29.4 23.9Hartford-West Hartford-

East Hartford ....................... 8.2 4.6 4.2 8.0 8.4 8.4 22.4 10.2 17.4 19.9Honolulu ................................... 6.5 2.8 4.2 6.3 5.9 6.1 23.2 4.5 7.2 7.9Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ..... 7.5 3.4 3.6 7.5 9.0 7.7 15.7 11.3 7.5 12.6Indianapolis-Carmel .................... 7.6 4.2 3.0 12.0 6.6 4.3 21.8 .7 14.6 15.1Jacksonville ............................... 6.5 5.9 4.2 5.5 9.2 2.1 17.0 2( ) 2( ) 10.8Kansas City ............................... 7.6 6.1 2.9 9.4 7.1 5.8 16.2 7.9 13.9 12.6Las Vegas-Paradise ................... 10.8 6.3 5.6 8.3 11.5 8.1 34.1 7.3 26.3 13.5Los Angeles-Long Beach-

Santa Ana ........................... 10.2 8.2 6.7 8.9 8.9 11.2 21.2 10.8 16.5 12.0Louisville-Jefferson County .......... 10.9 3.0 2.2 12.6 10.9 14.4 17.3 4.8 23.0 19.2Memphis ................................... 10.0 8.3 2.9 12.2 10.9 8.2 21.7 9.4 14.1 14.4Miami-Fort Lauderdale-

Pompano Beach .................. 9.6 6.0 5.3 8.9 9.6 10.4 29.1 9.2 15.1 10.2Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis .. 8.8 4.5 4.0 12.0 7.0 7.7 23.0 7.5 11.0 20.2Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington 8.0 4.3 3.9 10.7 7.1 7.4 23.2 9.6 16.7 13.5Nashville-Davidson--

Murfreesboro--Franklin ......... 9.8 5.8 5.8 11.2 9.4 8.3 20.8 2.6 18.6 14.9New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ...... 7.2 2.4 2.0 11.2 14.3 5.4 16.9 2( ) 2( ) 10.5New York-Northern New Jersey-

Long Island ......................... 7.9 5.7 5.4 8.9 8.9 9.1 11.9 6.2 14.3 8.0Oklahoma City ........................... 5.2 1.1 2.2 5.9 9.3 4.9 7.3 4.4 2( ) 10.9Orlando-Kissimmee .................... 9.4 4.7 7.9 7.4 9.6 9.3 23.7 10.4 30.2 17.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington 8.6 4.7 5.0 9.7 12.7 8.6 20.2 7.3 12.6 12.5Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............ 8.5 5.8 4.4 8.4 7.8 7.2 30.1 8.0 9.4 13.9Pittsburgh ................................. 5.9 2.8 4.3 6.7 4.6 7.7 13.7 3( ) 9.0 8.3Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .... 9.7 6.1 5.4 10.9 9.1 9.5 20.5 6.9 25.2 17.1Providence-Fall River-Warwick .... 9.9 6.1 3.5 11.5 10.0 11.5 22.2 7.6 17.8 15.0Richmond ................................. 6.8 4.7 2.3 10.8 6.3 9.1 20.0 2( ) 7.2 1.7Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario 12.3 10.2 5.7 11.1 11.6 13.0 22.4 11.0 20.7 13.8Rochester ................................. 5.4 1.7 3.3 6.9 3.9 4.8 2( ) 2( ) 9.0 6.8Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--

Roseville ............................. 10.7 7.0 4.7 11.5 14.5 6.9 30.7 22.9 13.3 11.2Salt Lake City ............................ 8.3 4.2 6.6 8.7 7.5 5.2 18.4 10.1 14.8 13.8San Antonio .............................. 6.5 2.8 4.1 7.3 5.5 4.7 20.1 7.1 5.7 5.7San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos 7.8 6.4 4.3 9.5 7.6 6.4 21.3 9.5 13.9 3.0San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont .. 9.1 5.4 5.7 11.4 7.2 10.6 25.7 6.8 16.1 12.6San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara 10.5 9.8 7.7 10.4 12.0 9.7 25.9 6.6 13.5 9.9Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............ 8.7 5.5 5.0 8.9 7.9 6.8 22.8 12.8 12.6 18.5St. Louis4 .................................. 9.9 4.8 3.8 11.6 9.0 11.4 23.7 9.0 16.5 16.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater 11.5 8.8 4.0 9.6 19.0 12.6 24.9 12.3 17.9 17.3Tulsa ........................................ 5.6 3.4 2.6 6.9 6.6 1.8 2( ) 2( ) 12.5 8.5


258

Total 1

Table 29. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: unemployment rates by occupation,2009 annual averages—Continued

Area type and title


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions








occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction


tions



Productionoccupa-

tions


tions

Metropolitan areas: Virginia Beach-Norfolk-

Newport News ..................... 5.8 2.9 3.5 8.1 7.6 5.0 12.2 3.6 7.0 8.2Washington-Arlington-Alexandria 5.9 3.3 3.7 7.3 9.4 7.1 13.8 5.5 11.1 8.1

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ...... 5.8 3.1 4.2 7.4 7.8 7.3 11.6 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .......... 7.8 8.1 4.6 9.0 5.8 8.8 21.3 7.9 15.8 15.2Camden .................................... 9.2 6.1 5.5 10.8 16.8 9.8 2( ) 2( ) 7.5 7.6Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ............. 9.5 4.6 4.9 10.6 12.4 9.2 26.9 14.7 13.4 8.6Dallas-Plano-Irving ..................... 7.2 5.4 3.8 6.4 6.4 8.8 14.7 4.0 16.6 10.0Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ............. 15.0 7.3 8.1 13.2 16.8 13.0 40.4 4.6 29.1 28.2Edison-New Brunswick ............... 8.6 4.7 6.1 10.8 10.4 8.6 15.1 10.2 16.2 9.9Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-

Deerfield Beach ................... 8.9 4.0 5.2 9.3 8.8 12.5 22.6 6.4 11.6 10.7Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 7.0 3.9 5.5 7.8 7.7 9.9 7.6 3.8 8.3 8.5Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale 10.6 8.4 7.1 8.9 9.4 11.9 21.5 12.8 17.1 11.5Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........ 10.4 8.6 5.0 8.1 10.6 11.0 34.5 16.6 11.7 8.6Nassau-Suffolk .......................... 4.9 3.4 4.3 4.6 6.4 5.6 6.6 3.1 11.8 2.7New York-White Plains-Wayne .... 8.2 6.2 5.4 9.0 8.8 10.1 13.1 5.6 15.4 7.7Newark-Union ............................ 9.6 7.8 5.8 12.1 11.9 9.8 10.4 11.9 9.8 15.2Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .......... 9.6 5.3 5.2 13.4 7.4 11.7 24.1 7.1 14.8 14.7Philadelphia .............................. 8.6 4.5 5.1 9.5 11.2 8.5 22.1 5.6 13.2 13.0San Francisco-San Mateo-

Redwood City ...................... 8.4 5.5 6.5 8.6 6.9 9.3 28.4 2( ) 2( ) 8.6Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ........... 9.0 7.6 5.5 8.9 7.6 9.2 19.7 4.9 14.1 14.5Seattle-Bellevue-Everett .............. 8.2 5.5 4.7 7.8 7.1 6.9 23.4 14.9 12.4 18.7Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ...... 13.4 5.9 8.5 14.2 14.3 12.9 28.4 18.6 29.6 19.8Washington-Arlington-Alexandria 5.9 3.3 3.6 7.3 9.9 7.1 14.4 5.6 10.1 7.9West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-

Boynton Beach .................... 9.5 4.4 5.9 9.5 8.9 5.1 28.9 2( ) 2( ) 13.4

Cities: Atlanta city ................................ 8.2 2.3 3.4 9.0 13.1 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Austin city ................................. 5.4 .6 3.3 7.1 4.0 7.7 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Baltimore city ............................. 12.3 4.6 8.1 10.9 23.0 11.4 27.4 2( ) 34.5 14.8Boston city ................................ 8.9 12.0 4.3 4.0 12.1 13.9 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Charlotte city ............................. 13.0 6.2 6.7 13.9 13.6 10.0 26.6 2( ) 24.5 15.9Chicago city .............................. 11.8 5.9 6.0 11.6 18.2 11.8 31.0 8.5 20.3 13.0Cleveland city ............................ 15.7 15.7 9.2 12.7 16.7 16.0 24.5 2( ) 25.9 18.6Columbus city ............................ 11.1 9.0 4.7 16.4 12.0 4.8 28.0 2( ) 12.4 15.2Dallas city ................................. 9.5 7.0 2.2 9.6 11.7 9.9 15.0 2( ) 20.2 8.6Denver County/city ..................... 8.3 5.5 2.8 8.1 10.7 11.5 22.0 2( ) 10.7 20.3Detroit city ................................. 22.5 1.8 11.0 15.2 27.3 28.2 45.7 5.2 40.2 45.2Fort Worth city ........................... 7.2 4.0 .6 9.4 10.1 12.6 11.5 2( ) 2( ) 4.0Houston city .............................. 8.7 2.6 4.2 8.3 10.5 13.3 14.3 11.9 7.0 12.8Indianapolis (consolidated) city .... 10.7 5.1 5.4 14.6 11.9 6.4 22.8 2( ) 22.2 14.7Jacksonville city ......................... 6.0 2.3 4.8 5.7 10.1 2.1 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Kansas City city ......................... 9.8 9.0 1.8 10.0 13.2 6.3 26.1 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Las Vegas city ........................... 11.1 8.6 4.1 7.0 13.6 11.7 34.7 10.6 2( ) 10.1Los Angeles city ......................... 11.9 10.8 8.8 10.3 10.9 14.3 21.0 14.6 15.4 11.4Louisville-Jefferson County

(consolidated) city ................ 10.4 3.2 1.4 15.0 13.0 16.0 9.8 4.8 21.5 12.9Memphis city ............................. 12.3 6.7 2.3 14.2 15.1 11.7 31.1 2( ) 17.8 13.6Miami city .................................. 9.8 2( ) 2( ) 9.7 14.1 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Milwaukee city ........................... 12.4 3.2 3.1 15.4 13.2 11.8 37.7 11.8 8.6 27.5Minneapolis city ......................... 10.5 4.4 4.3 16.6 8.3 11.9 2( ) 2( ) 25.6 17.2


259

Total 1

Table 29. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: unemployment rates by occupation,2009 annual averages—Continued

Area type and title


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions








occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction


tions



Productionoccupa-

tions


tions

Cities: Nashville-Davidson (consolidated)

city ..................................... 10.0 1.6 5.7 12.9 6.0 8.1 21.3 2( ) 23.5 17.0New Orleans city ........................ 5.8 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )New York city ............................ 8.6 7.1 6.1 9.3 8.9 10.4 12.6 5.4 16.8 7.6Oakland city .............................. 9.4 4.0 6.4 16.0 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Oklahoma City city ..................... 7.3 3.3 3.2 5.8 9.7 6.1 10.5 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Philadelphia County/city .............. 10.9 7.5 4.6 9.3 14.2 9.7 33.0 2( ) 22.1 17.6Phoenix city ............................... 8.9 6.7 3.7 7.5 8.3 6.7 27.9 10.9 9.1 14.6Portland city .............................. 9.8 6.6 6.9 11.4 11.2 4.1 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Sacramento city ......................... 10.6 3( ) 3.4 13.4 2( ) 8.3 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )San Antonio city ......................... 6.0 1.8 3.5 6.7 2.4 4.7 21.9 2( ) 2( ) 2( )San Diego city ........................... 6.9 6.5 4.2 8.3 4.7 5.2 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )San Francisco County/city ........... 8.8 9.1 7.5 7.9 3.8 5.6 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )San Jose city ............................. 13.1 12.0 10.2 13.5 12.8 11.3 37.4 2( ) 13.5 2( )Seattle city ................................ 5.6 5.6 4.9 4.4 6.8 2.5 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )St. Louis city .............................. 17.7 10.5 3.3 16.2 15.7 23.8 2( ) 2( ) 26.7 17.3Tulsa city .................................. 5.1 3.0 5.7 2( ) 2( ) 1.7 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Virginia Beach city ...................... 2.8 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Washington city ......................... 8.8 5.7 4.0 15.3 14.6 11.0 18.2 21.8 11.2 14.5

1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. Includes farming,fishing, and forestry occupations, which are not shown separately.

2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLSpublication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by

the sample size. (See appendix B.)

4 Data do not reflect the official U.S. Office of Management and Budgetdefinition. (See appendix C.)

3 Less than 0.05 percent.

260

Total 1

Table 30. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: percent distribution of employed persons by sex,race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and occupation, 2009 annual averages

Population group, area type, and title


related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions



maintenanceoccupations



Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions

Installation,mainten-

ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

TOTAL

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .............. 100.0 18.9 22.8 14.7 12.9 12.8 5.1 3.4 3.5 5.9Austin-Round Rock .............................. 100.0 18.7 27.2 15.1 12.1 11.4 5.6 2.7 3.3 3.7Baltimore-Towson ................................ 100.0 17.6 27.0 16.2 10.4 13.4 4.4 2.9 2.7 5.2Birmingham-Hoover .............................. 100.0 12.9 21.5 15.9 11.8 16.9 6.8 3.1 4.6 5.8Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 17.7 29.6 15.9 10.6 12.4 3.6 2.8 3.6 3.7Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................. 100.0 23.2 27.0 14.1 10.9 11.2 4.8 2.3 2.9 3.5Buffalo-Niagara Falls ............................ 100.0 10.3 22.7 20.7 12.6 13.4 4.8 3.5 5.7 6.3Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .................. 100.0 17.5 18.7 17.0 14.6 11.9 6.8 3.5 4.5 5.3Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 16.0 22.9 17.3 11.0 12.9 4.3 3.0 5.4 7.1Cincinnati-Middletown ........................... 100.0 15.7 19.1 20.3 11.5 13.0 4.2 3.3 5.9 6.4Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................ 100.0 16.0 22.8 18.2 10.0 14.3 4.5 3.1 6.3 4.7Columbus ........................................... 100.0 15.0 22.1 17.1 11.4 15.6 3.0 2.7 6.1 6.8Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 100.0 17.7 19.9 14.6 12.9 13.7 6.7 3.3 4.6 6.3Dayton ................................................ 100.0 14.3 24.0 22.0 9.2 12.4 2.4 3.2 6.5 5.9Denver-Aurora ..................................... 100.0 18.1 23.8 15.8 12.1 12.9 5.8 2.9 3.8 4.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................... 100.0 15.4 26.1 17.0 10.9 12.3 3.5 3.7 5.7 5.2Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...... 100.0 17.6 27.9 15.1 11.4 13.4 3.6 2.4 4.5 4.0Honolulu ............................................. 100.0 15.5 19.6 21.6 11.8 14.7 5.5 3.3 2.5 5.0Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ............... 100.0 14.6 21.1 16.6 11.3 11.7 8.1 4.4 6.5 5.6Indianapolis-Carmel .............................. 100.0 19.2 24.2 15.4 10.4 11.2 4.1 3.6 5.7 6.0Jacksonville ......................................... 100.0 16.9 23.5 14.0 12.8 15.4 5.5 3.6 2.2 5.9Kansas City ......................................... 100.0 16.6 20.7 15.1 12.2 14.6 4.8 4.0 5.4 6.3Las Vegas-Paradise ............................. 100.0 14.7 15.5 25.6 13.0 14.2 5.9 3.5 1.8 5.8Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....... 100.0 16.0 21.7 17.7 11.3 12.9 4.9 2.8 6.6 5.8Louisville-Jefferson County .................... 100.0 14.2 19.7 15.8 11.9 12.6 5.8 5.0 6.3 8.7Memphis ............................................. 100.0 13.3 19.0 19.3 11.5 15.5 4.9 2.6 5.4 8.2Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .. 100.0 16.3 20.5 18.6 13.9 13.5 5.0 3.2 3.1 5.9Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............ 100.0 17.1 22.6 17.1 10.6 13.2 3.8 2.6 7.6 5.2Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .......... 100.0 18.6 24.9 15.0 11.1 13.7 2.8 2.9 5.7 5.0Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--

Franklin ........................................ 100.0 16.3 25.1 16.2 10.9 12.0 6.0 2.6 5.3 5.5New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ................ 100.0 15.1 24.7 14.5 10.3 15.5 5.6 3.7 4.4 5.8New York-Northern New Jersey-

Long Island ................................... 100.0 15.6 23.5 18.9 11.7 13.0 5.4 2.6 3.3 5.9Oklahoma City ..................................... 100.0 16.7 19.8 16.2 10.7 14.4 6.8 5.1 4.1 5.9Orlando-Kissimmee .............................. 100.0 18.2 20.4 20.1 14.1 14.1 3.2 4.0 1.6 4.1Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ........... 100.0 16.0 25.9 17.5 10.7 14.5 3.8 2.7 4.0 4.8Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ...................... 100.0 16.9 22.1 15.5 13.2 14.5 4.5 3.8 4.1 5.2Pittsburgh ........................................... 100.0 14.6 24.4 17.9 10.2 12.8 5.9 4.2 3.8 6.3Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .............. 100.0 18.7 26.1 14.7 10.5 13.7 4.3 2.9 4.5 4.0Providence-Fall River-Warwick .............. 100.0 14.3 24.7 18.0 10.3 14.0 4.9 2.7 6.0 4.8Richmond ........................................... 100.0 18.0 24.1 15.2 13.0 11.8 5.6 2.7 4.5 4.7Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .......... 100.0 11.0 16.2 20.7 12.1 13.9 7.4 4.5 6.3 7.7Rochester ........................................... 100.0 13.9 22.7 19.4 11.0 13.9 4.0 2.3 6.0 6.4Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .... 100.0 17.0 24.0 18.4 10.8 14.1 4.7 2.9 2.7 4.9Salt Lake City ...................................... 100.0 16.1 20.3 12.2 13.0 16.7 5.9 3.4 6.0 6.1San Antonio ........................................ 100.0 13.1 20.7 19.5 12.3 12.8 7.2 3.8 5.4 5.1San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ........... 100.0 17.0 24.9 19.3 11.9 12.2 4.2 2.5 3.5 4.3San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............ 100.0 21.0 26.5 16.2 11.0 11.3 4.2 2.5 3.3 4.0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ........... 100.0 18.2 30.2 15.6 11.7 10.0 4.1 3.3 4.5 2.1Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................... 100.0 17.5 25.6 17.0 10.7 12.3 4.7 2.6 3.7 5.5St. Louis2 ............................................ 100.0 15.9 20.8 18.5 12.2 12.2 5.2 3.5 4.8 6.3Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .......... 100.0 16.5 24.7 17.2 10.7 14.5 4.3 3.4 4.3 4.2Tulsa .................................................. 100.0 15.3 19.9 13.8 13.1 15.9 4.9 4.2 7.4 5.4Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..... 100.0 13.9 25.5 17.4 10.8 12.8 4.7 4.3 4.0 6.4Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 23.6 30.9 14.9 7.8 10.8 4.6 2.4 1.9 3.1


261

Totalem-

ployed 1

Table 30. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: percent distribution of employed persons by sex,race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and occupation, 2009 annual averages—Continued



related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

TOTAL

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ................ 100.0 22.6 32.8 13.4 8.5 11.1 5.0 2.4 1.9 2.3Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 18.5 34.0 16.1 10.4 11.5 3.3 2.1 1.7 2.3Camden .............................................. 100.0 16.5 27.4 17.4 10.9 13.2 2.9 3.1 4.8 3.8Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 16.0 23.2 17.4 10.6 13.2 4.2 2.8 5.4 7.1Dallas-Plano-Irving ............................... 100.0 18.0 20.9 14.7 13.5 13.6 6.2 2.8 4.1 6.0Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ....................... 100.0 12.7 23.3 21.7 11.1 11.2 2.8 4.5 6.1 6.5Edison-New Brunswick ......................... 100.0 19.5 24.6 14.1 12.6 12.9 4.1 2.1 4.1 5.7Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-

Deerfield Beach ............................. 100.0 17.2 20.9 18.8 13.6 14.4 5.2 3.5 2.7 3.7Fort Worth-Arlington ............................. 100.0 17.0 18.0 14.5 11.7 14.0 7.7 4.3 5.6 7.0Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ......... 100.0 15.2 21.6 17.7 10.5 13.0 5.2 2.8 7.0 6.8Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall .................. 100.0 15.4 20.8 17.8 14.1 12.7 4.5 2.8 4.1 7.7Nassau-Suffolk .................................... 100.0 14.5 24.9 16.4 12.9 12.9 5.8 3.8 2.9 5.9New York-White Plains-Wayne .............. 100.0 14.6 23.0 21.1 11.5 12.8 5.4 2.5 3.1 6.0Newark-Union ...................................... 100.0 18.1 23.1 16.2 10.4 14.2 6.0 2.4 4.2 5.2Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .................... 100.0 20.0 26.3 16.2 10.6 10.8 4.7 2.9 4.1 4.4Philadelphia ........................................ 100.0 16.0 25.5 17.5 10.7 14.7 4.0 2.4 3.9 5.0San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City 100.0 22.3 26.7 16.2 11.5 12.0 3.6 1.8 2.3 3.4Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ..................... 100.0 18.4 21.9 17.5 13.7 12.6 4.3 2.9 5.5 3.1Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ........................ 100.0 18.2 27.2 16.4 10.7 12.1 4.4 2.5 3.5 4.7Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ................ 100.0 17.1 27.8 14.2 10.7 12.9 3.9 3.2 5.5 4.5Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 23.9 30.4 15.3 7.5 10.7 4.5 2.3 1.9 3.3West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-

Boynton Beach .............................. 100.0 16.6 19.0 19.8 13.9 13.4 5.9 3.4 1.6 6.1

Cities: Atlanta city .......................................... 100.0 23.9 32.0 11.0 15.2 9.5 1.2 1.3 1.7 4.2Austin city ........................................... 100.0 16.3 28.2 18.3 11.8 12.0 6.3 2.1 2.1 2.7Baltimore city ....................................... 100.0 12.4 24.4 21.7 7.3 15.9 3.7 2.7 2.8 8.6Boston city .......................................... 100.0 16.5 35.5 20.7 10.0 10.4 2.6 .8 1.6 1.8Charlotte city ....................................... 100.0 16.3 19.0 19.8 12.4 11.3 8.0 2.8 3.6 6.7Chicago city ........................................ 100.0 15.1 22.8 21.7 9.3 12.6 3.7 1.7 5.2 7.9Cleveland city ...................................... 100.0 13.3 16.3 32.6 8.6 9.6 5.3 1.5 7.6 5.3Columbus city ...................................... 100.0 13.4 23.9 18.0 12.1 15.5 4.1 2.3 4.5 6.1Dallas city ........................................... 100.0 12.1 18.8 16.1 12.6 13.4 11.1 2.4 5.2 8.4Denver County/city ............................... 100.0 14.9 28.9 20.0 9.5 10.2 5.4 2.1 4.5 4.3Detroit city ........................................... 100.0 8.2 16.0 32.8 10.9 11.6 3.2 4.5 6.7 6.0Fort Worth city ..................................... 100.0 14.0 18.5 17.0 10.3 13.7 8.2 4.4 6.1 7.7Houston city ........................................ 100.0 12.3 19.6 20.4 10.7 10.1 10.8 4.0 5.9 6.1Indianapolis (consolidated) city .............. 100.0 17.7 20.4 20.3 9.6 11.8 4.8 1.9 5.7 7.7Jacksonville city ................................... 100.0 17.0 25.2 14.0 13.4 14.2 4.2 4.6 2.2 5.2Kansas City city ................................... 100.0 17.2 22.2 11.7 8.8 20.1 5.8 2.4 4.8 7.0Las Vegas city ..................................... 100.0 13.7 17.8 25.4 11.9 12.4 6.8 3.9 2.0 5.9Los Angeles city ................................... 100.0 14.7 23.4 18.6 10.9 11.5 5.6 2.3 7.4 5.4Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................... 100.0 13.9 20.1 14.4 13.2 13.3 6.0 4.9 5.1 9.1Memphis city ....................................... 100.0 13.1 18.3 21.9 11.9 13.9 3.9 1.0 5.6 10.4Miami city ............................................ 100.0 8.8 13.9 25.3 16.8 8.2 10.5 1.4 4.7 10.4Milwaukee city ..................................... 100.0 11.4 20.4 25.2 7.1 12.2 3.0 2.8 10.4 6.9Minneapolis city ................................... 100.0 15.3 28.1 20.6 11.2 12.5 1.6 1.4 4.3 4.9Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .... 100.0 14.6 27.5 15.8 11.2 11.1 6.7 2.2 5.6 5.4New Orleans city .................................. 100.0 17.8 31.8 19.2 6.3 11.0 4.1 1.0 4.7 4.2New York city ...................................... 100.0 13.5 22.2 23.1 11.3 12.8 5.4 2.6 2.7 6.3Oakland city ........................................ 100.0 19.9 24.5 21.0 8.0 8.3 3.9 2.6 8.3 3.6Oklahoma City city ............................... 100.0 12.4 18.3 17.6 12.3 15.4 9.0 4.8 5.3 5.0


262

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

TOTAL

Cities: Philadelphia County/city ........................ 100.0 8.3 22.5 27.5 9.0 17.4 3.7 3.0 3.4 5.2Phoenix city ......................................... 100.0 15.9 20.9 17.7 11.4 14.2 6.0 4.2 4.0 5.8Portland city ........................................ 100.0 17.1 36.2 16.1 8.3 12.1 3.1 1.9 2.7 2.3Sacramento city ................................... 100.0 12.9 27.1 21.2 9.6 13.4 3.0 4.6 3.0 5.1San Antonio city ................................... 100.0 12.7 19.6 21.8 13.0 13.6 7.1 2.8 5.1 4.1San Diego city ..................................... 100.0 15.5 25.8 22.2 10.1 11.9 3.8 2.7 3.1 4.9San Francisco County/city ..................... 100.0 20.1 27.8 18.2 11.6 14.2 2.9 1.2 1.5 2.5San Jose city ....................................... 100.0 16.4 25.4 15.4 14.1 12.9 3.6 3.2 6.3 2.9Seattle city .......................................... 100.0 18.8 31.3 17.0 11.9 11.4 2.4 1.4 2.4 3.4St. Louis city ........................................ 100.0 7.2 19.2 28.3 10.3 11.1 2.7 2.8 8.4 10.1Tulsa city ............................................ 100.0 16.2 21.0 14.4 13.0 16.5 4.4 4.4 5.8 4.4Virginia Beach city ................................ 100.0 19.9 24.4 14.7 12.4 14.1 5.1 2.0 1.9 5.5Washington city ................................... 100.0 23.7 35.9 15.0 6.4 10.9 2.4 1.0 1.1 3.5

Men

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .............. 100.0 20.9 18.6 12.2 13.5 6.0 9.1 5.9 4.6 9.0Austin-Round Rock .............................. 100.0 20.5 26.1 11.9 11.0 5.3 10.0 4.8 4.2 5.8Baltimore-Towson ................................ 100.0 18.8 23.2 14.4 11.4 5.0 8.5 5.4 3.9 8.8Birmingham-Hoover .............................. 100.0 13.2 15.4 12.8 12.5 8.3 13.0 5.9 7.8 10.0Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 18.4 26.8 14.8 10.9 7.0 6.9 5.3 3.8 5.8Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................. 100.0 28.0 21.2 12.9 11.2 5.0 9.1 4.2 3.4 4.8Buffalo-Niagara Falls ............................ 100.0 14.4 16.7 18.1 10.1 4.5 9.4 7.1 9.2 10.5Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .................. 100.0 17.2 15.8 12.2 15.0 5.7 12.3 6.6 6.2 8.8Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 17.6 19.3 14.1 10.8 6.7 7.8 5.3 6.9 11.6Cincinnati-Middletown ........................... 100.0 17.5 14.7 16.4 12.4 6.8 7.8 6.2 7.2 10.0Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................ 100.0 19.9 19.4 15.8 9.9 6.2 7.8 5.3 8.2 7.5Columbus ........................................... 100.0 15.7 16.6 14.0 10.1 11.4 5.9 5.6 9.5 11.1Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 100.0 18.8 16.8 11.5 11.5 8.0 12.0 5.5 5.6 10.2Dayton ................................................ 100.0 15.1 19.8 19.9 7.5 7.1 4.3 5.7 10.0 10.5Denver-Aurora ..................................... 100.0 19.4 21.7 14.0 10.4 6.7 10.3 4.9 4.9 7.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................... 100.0 16.7 23.8 12.9 10.2 5.5 6.6 6.8 8.5 8.8Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...... 100.0 21.1 24.2 12.6 11.1 7.2 6.6 4.4 6.3 6.4Honolulu ............................................. 100.0 15.3 17.1 22.6 9.5 7.0 10.3 6.3 3.1 8.4Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ............... 100.0 15.1 18.3 11.4 10.1 6.2 14.0 7.4 9.1 8.1Indianapolis-Carmel .............................. 100.0 19.5 20.6 13.0 10.1 5.3 7.5 6.9 7.6 9.4Jacksonville ......................................... 100.0 19.3 20.4 12.6 11.4 5.5 10.3 6.6 3.7 9.8Kansas City ......................................... 100.0 17.9 16.8 12.6 12.6 6.3 8.5 7.4 7.2 10.3Las Vegas-Paradise ............................. 100.0 16.2 13.2 24.1 11.6 7.3 10.3 6.0 2.6 8.6Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....... 100.0 17.1 18.8 14.0 10.6 8.2 8.9 4.9 8.3 9.0Louisville-Jefferson County .................... 100.0 14.0 14.1 12.4 11.2 5.8 11.0 9.3 8.2 14.1Memphis ............................................. 100.0 14.7 13.5 18.3 10.1 8.6 8.9 4.9 7.7 13.0Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .. 100.0 19.1 16.0 16.3 13.4 6.6 9.3 5.7 3.8 9.6Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............ 100.0 19.2 17.8 12.1 9.8 8.1 7.6 4.5 11.7 8.6Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .......... 100.0 19.4 21.6 12.4 12.1 7.1 5.4 5.5 7.7 8.4Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--


Long Island ................................... 100.0 17.3 18.9 16.1 12.4 7.1 9.9 4.7 4.1 9.5Oklahoma City ..................................... 100.0 18.1 15.2 12.9 11.6 4.6 11.8 8.9 6.1 10.2Orlando-Kissimmee .............................. 100.0 19.8 18.6 17.4 14.7 7.5 5.6 7.5 2.0 6.6Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ........... 100.0 19.0 20.4 15.2 11.0 7.8 7.5 5.0 5.7 7.9Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ...................... 100.0 17.9 17.6 14.7 14.6 6.6 7.9 6.8 5.4 8.2


263

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Men

Metropolitan areas: Pittsburgh ........................................... 100.0 13.6 21.4 13.8 9.1 6.4 11.4 7.9 5.9 10.5Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .............. 100.0 19.8 24.8 11.9 9.4 6.3 8.4 5.6 6.9 5.9Providence-Fall River-Warwick .............. 100.0 14.3 21.1 15.9 10.7 7.4 9.5 5.2 7.9 7.6Richmond ........................................... 100.0 18.9 19.2 12.7 14.7 4.4 10.2 5.0 6.7 7.7Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .......... 100.0 12.6 12.4 16.2 10.1 7.6 13.4 7.8 8.1 11.5Rochester ........................................... 100.0 16.4 16.9 16.9 11.1 8.4 7.7 4.2 7.8 10.0Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .... 100.0 15.8 19.8 18.8 11.1 7.2 8.8 5.4 4.3 8.3Salt Lake City ...................................... 100.0 18.0 18.4 8.5 13.1 8.2 10.9 6.1 7.7 9.0San Antonio ........................................ 100.0 12.3 18.3 15.8 11.3 6.1 13.3 6.8 7.4 8.5San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ........... 100.0 17.9 20.6 17.4 11.8 7.3 7.9 4.8 5.2 7.2San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............ 100.0 21.0 24.5 14.6 11.3 6.0 7.7 4.3 4.6 6.0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ........... 100.0 18.1 31.1 12.7 11.9 5.0 7.1 5.7 5.1 3.2Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................... 100.0 18.7 24.6 12.7 10.1 6.3 8.4 4.6 4.9 9.3St. Louis2 ............................................ 100.0 15.2 16.3 15.0 12.2 6.6 9.8 6.6 6.9 10.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .......... 100.0 19.2 20.1 17.4 9.2 7.5 8.2 6.0 5.3 6.9Tulsa .................................................. 100.0 16.2 14.8 9.4 14.8 7.4 9.3 7.6 12.2 8.3Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..... 100.0 13.2 21.2 13.1 10.8 7.4 9.1 7.8 6.0 10.7Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 24.0 28.4 12.9 8.3 5.7 8.5 4.3 2.7 5.1



Boynton Beach .............................. 100.0 20.9 12.9 17.9 14.2 5.4 10.9 6.0 2.0 9.6

Cities: Atlanta city .......................................... 100.0 29.6 29.7 6.1 14.9 7.3 2.3 1.5 2.4 6.3Austin city ........................................... 100.0 19.0 26.3 16.8 11.3 5.8 11.0 3.8 2.1 3.8Baltimore city ....................................... 100.0 12.4 16.4 20.1 10.2 6.4 7.8 5.2 4.5 15.7Boston city .......................................... 100.0 16.6 37.9 19.5 10.3 4.3 5.3 1.7 1.8 2.7Charlotte city ....................................... 100.0 14.1 15.9 10.9 14.8 7.2 15.7 5.6 4.8 10.9Chicago city ........................................ 100.0 16.3 19.4 16.6 8.6 8.9 6.8 3.1 6.9 13.4Cleveland city ...................................... 100.0 13.9 18.9 28.8 6.3 3.5 8.3 2.3 9.7 8.3Columbus city ...................................... 100.0 13.1 19.4 13.2 10.7 14.1 8.3 4.7 7.7 8.8


264

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Men

Cities: Dallas city ........................................... 100.0 13.7 17.2 12.8 9.8 6.3 19.1 3.6 4.7 12.7Denver County/city ............................... 100.0 14.1 27.2 19.1 7.2 5.9 9.7 3.6 5.3 7.5Detroit city ........................................... 100.0 8.9 13.7 21.6 9.3 5.9 7.2 10.2 12.0 11.0Fort Worth city ..................................... 100.0 14.1 14.0 13.2 7.6 11.3 14.5 6.4 7.4 11.5Houston city ........................................ 100.0 12.2 17.9 13.4 9.2 5.8 18.3 6.3 8.2 8.5Indianapolis (consolidated) city .............. 100.0 15.3 16.7 18.7 9.5 5.5 9.0 4.0 8.1 13.3Jacksonville city ................................... 100.0 18.9 22.5 12.7 12.5 5.3 7.5 8.5 3.4 8.7Kansas City city ................................... 100.0 19.5 14.9 13.2 12.2 8.8 9.7 4.6 5.4 11.6Las Vegas city ..................................... 100.0 15.2 17.4 22.7 9.2 5.7 12.1 6.4 2.7 8.4Los Angeles city ................................... 100.0 16.2 20.3 14.2 9.5 8.1 10.2 4.0 8.9 8.6Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................... 100.0 14.7 14.8 10.8 12.4 6.4 11.2 8.9 6.0 14.9Memphis city ....................................... 100.0 14.9 9.9 20.9 10.1 10.9 7.3 1.9 7.6 16.5Miami city ............................................ 100.0 9.5 12.1 17.3 13.9 1.6 19.1 2.6 7.3 16.6Milwaukee city ..................................... 100.0 11.5 15.9 17.7 6.2 7.1 6.3 4.8 16.6 12.6Minneapolis city ................................... 100.0 16.5 25.9 18.9 10.5 8.5 3.2 2.3 5.9 8.2Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .... 100.0 12.6 27.8 17.1 5.9 6.2 13.0 4.2 6.0 7.2New Orleans city .................................. 100.0 15.8 30.1 16.5 6.1 6.4 7.6 2.1 8.6 6.9New York city ...................................... 100.0 13.6 18.3 19.6 12.3 7.1 10.0 4.7 3.1 11.2Oakland city ........................................ 100.0 14.9 23.5 20.6 11.1 2.5 6.7 4.5 11.3 4.8Oklahoma City city ............................... 100.0 10.9 14.2 12.8 14.7 4.9 16.4 8.5 8.8 8.8Philadelphia County/city ........................ 100.0 9.6 14.6 26.9 9.2 11.6 7.6 5.8 5.3 9.4Phoenix city ......................................... 100.0 17.9 14.6 18.8 10.9 6.6 9.9 7.2 5.1 9.0Portland city ........................................ 100.0 19.9 31.7 14.8 9.5 6.1 6.1 3.6 4.2 3.7Sacramento city ................................... 100.0 10.8 24.8 22.3 9.1 5.3 6.0 8.1 4.4 9.3San Antonio city ................................... 100.0 12.1 17.0 17.9 13.1 7.7 13.2 5.3 6.9 6.7San Diego city ..................................... 100.0 17.2 21.3 18.3 10.8 7.5 6.9 5.0 4.4 8.7San Francisco County/city ..................... 100.0 20.4 26.1 20.2 11.1 8.9 5.5 2.1 1.2 4.1San Jose city ....................................... 100.0 16.2 27.3 9.5 16.3 6.8 6.5 5.7 7.1 4.6Seattle city .......................................... 100.0 18.4 34.7 14.7 10.4 8.6 4.0 2.1 2.1 5.1St. Louis city ........................................ 100.0 7.7 16.0 30.7 6.1 3.7 6.0 5.2 12.7 11.9Tulsa city ............................................ 100.0 15.1 13.6 11.1 17.0 11.3 8.3 8.4 8.1 7.1Virginia Beach city ................................ 100.0 17.9 16.6 12.5 14.8 11.7 10.3 3.0 3.2 10.0Washington city ................................... 100.0 23.4 34.7 13.4 6.2 8.3 4.4 1.9 1.6 6.0

Women

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .............. 100.0 16.5 27.8 17.6 12.2 20.9 .2 .4 2.1 2.3Austin-Round Rock .............................. 100.0 16.3 28.6 19.1 13.5 19.1 .1 3( ) 2.3 1.1Baltimore-Towson ................................ 100.0 16.3 30.8 18.1 9.4 21.9 .1 .3 1.5 1.4Birmingham-Hoover .............................. 100.0 12.6 28.2 19.4 11.0 26.2 .2 3( ) 1.2 1.2Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 16.9 32.6 17.0 10.2 18.1 .2 .1 3.3 1.5Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................. 100.0 17.9 33.4 15.5 10.5 18.1 3( ) .2 2.4 2.1Buffalo-Niagara Falls ............................ 100.0 6.3 28.7 23.3 14.9 22.0 .2 .1 2.2 2.3Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .................. 100.0 17.8 21.9 22.4 14.2 18.9 .7 3( ) 2.7 1.5Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 14.1 27.0 21.0 11.4 20.1 .2 .4 3.7 2.1Cincinnati-Middletown ........................... 100.0 13.7 24.1 24.7 10.4 20.0 .1 3( ) 4.4 2.5Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................ 100.0 11.6 26.6 21.0 10.1 23.6 .6 .6 4.1 1.6Columbus ........................................... 100.0 14.2 27.3 20.2 12.7 19.6 .2 3( ) 2.9 2.8Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 100.0 16.3 23.8 18.5 14.6 20.9 .2 .6 3.3 1.6Dayton ................................................ 100.0 13.5 28.0 23.9 10.9 17.2 .6 .9 3.3 1.6Denver-Aurora ..................................... 100.0 16.6 26.4 18.0 14.1 20.5 .4 .4 2.5 .9Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................... 100.0 14.1 28.6 21.3 11.5 19.5 .2 .4 2.8 1.4


265

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Women

Metropolitan areas: Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...... 100.0 13.9 31.8 17.8 11.7 20.1 .5 .3 2.6 1.4Honolulu ............................................. 100.0 15.8 22.4 20.5 14.4 23.1 .2 .1 2.0 1.2Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ............... 100.0 13.9 24.7 23.4 12.9 19.0 .2 .5 3.0 2.3Indianapolis-Carmel .............................. 100.0 18.9 28.0 17.9 10.7 17.5 .4 .1 3.8 2.5Jacksonville ......................................... 100.0 14.4 26.7 15.4 14.3 25.7 .4 .5 .5 1.9Kansas City ......................................... 100.0 15.2 25.1 18.0 11.7 23.8 .8 .2 3.3 1.8Las Vegas-Paradise ............................. 100.0 13.0 18.2 27.4 14.8 22.5 .5 .4 1.0 2.3Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....... 100.0 14.8 25.2 22.2 12.2 18.6 .1 .3 4.5 1.9Louisville-Jefferson County .................... 100.0 14.4 26.1 19.5 12.7 20.3 .1 .1 4.2 2.5Memphis ............................................. 100.0 11.7 25.1 20.5 13.1 23.3 .5 .1 2.8 2.7Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .. 100.0 13.2 25.4 21.1 14.5 21.2 .3 .4 2.2 1.8Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............ 100.0 14.9 27.3 21.9 11.3 18.1 .1 .8 3.6 1.8Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .......... 100.0 17.9 28.3 17.8 9.9 20.7 .1 .3 3.7 1.4Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--

Franklin ........................................ 100.0 15.8 29.4 17.2 12.2 19.0 .1 .2 3.1 2.7New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ................ 100.0 10.3 33.9 16.4 12.4 23.3 .4 .4 1.1 1.9New York-Northern New Jersey-

Long Island ................................... 100.0 13.7 28.8 22.0 11.0 19.7 .2 .3 2.5 1.7Oklahoma City ..................................... 100.0 15.0 25.1 20.2 9.7 25.7 1.0 .7 1.8 .8Orlando-Kissimmee .............................. 100.0 16.5 22.2 22.9 13.5 21.3 .5 .2 1.3 1.3Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ........... 100.0 13.1 31.4 19.7 10.4 21.1 .1 .3 2.3 1.6Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ...................... 100.0 15.8 27.5 16.5 11.5 24.2 .4 .1 2.6 1.4Pittsburgh ........................................... 100.0 15.7 27.7 22.2 11.3 19.6 3( ) .2 1.5 1.8Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .............. 100.0 17.5 27.4 17.6 11.7 21.5 3( ) .1 1.8 2.0Providence-Fall River-Warwick .............. 100.0 14.3 28.5 20.2 10.0 20.8 .1 .1 4.1 1.8Richmond ........................................... 100.0 17.0 29.5 18.0 11.1 19.9 .5 .3 2.2 1.6Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .......... 100.0 9.0 21.0 26.2 14.6 21.7 3( ) .4 4.1 3.0Rochester ........................................... 100.0 11.4 28.6 22.0 11.0 19.7 .1 .3 4.1 2.7Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .... 100.0 18.4 28.4 18.0 10.4 21.5 .2 .2 1.0 1.4Salt Lake City ...................................... 100.0 13.9 22.6 16.6 13.0 26.8 3( ) .3 4.0 2.7San Antonio ........................................ 100.0 14.0 23.5 23.8 13.4 20.6 3( ) .3 3.0 1.1San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ........... 100.0 16.0 29.6 21.5 12.0 17.7 .2 3( ) 1.7 1.0San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............ 100.0 21.0 28.7 18.1 10.6 17.4 .2 .3 1.9 1.6San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ........... 100.0 18.5 29.1 19.7 11.4 16.8 3( ) 3( ) 3.8 .7Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................... 100.0 16.2 26.7 21.8 11.4 19.1 .5 .5 2.3 1.3St. Louis2 ............................................ 100.0 16.6 25.4 22.1 12.3 17.9 .4 .3 2.6 2.4Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .......... 100.0 13.8 29.3 17.0 12.3 21.7 .2 .7 3.2 1.4Tulsa .................................................. 100.0 14.2 25.6 18.6 11.3 25.4 .1 .5 2.0 2.2Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..... 100.0 14.5 29.7 21.8 10.7 18.1 .3 .9 1.9 2.1Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 23.2 33.6 17.0 7.2 16.1 .5 .3 1.1 1.0

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ................ 100.0 19.9 34.4 16.9 9.3 16.7 .1 .8 1.1 .8Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 17.9 35.7 17.6 9.5 16.6 .1 3( ) 1.8 .8Camden .............................................. 100.0 13.0 30.8 19.6 10.9 20.6 3( ) .7 3.5 .8Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 14.3 27.1 21.2 10.5 20.6 .2 .4 3.9 2.0Dallas-Plano-Irving ............................... 100.0 15.5 24.3 18.5 14.8 21.4 .2 .4 3.2 1.6Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ....................... 100.0 12.4 24.6 29.1 11.4 16.7 3( ) .6 3.7 1.5Edison-New Brunswick ......................... 100.0 15.2 27.0 16.7 13.6 20.6 3( ) .2 3.5 3.0Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-

Deerfield Beach ............................. 100.0 11.9 25.8 21.5 14.4 23.1 3( ) .7 1.6 1.0Fort Worth-Arlington ............................. 100.0 18.0 22.7 18.7 14.2 20.0 .2 1.1 3.5 1.6Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ......... 100.0 14.8 25.5 22.0 11.9 18.1 .1 .3 5.0 2.0Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall .................. 100.0 14.9 25.1 20.3 15.0 19.1 .3 .1 3.1 2.1


266

Totalem-

ployed 1

0 0




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Women

Metropolitan divisions: Nassau-Suffolk .................................... 100.0 11.4 33.8 18.4 11.6 20.6 .1 .5 2.1 1.5New York-White Plains-Wayne .............. 100.0 13.9 28.0 24.6 10.2 19.0 .3 .3 2.3 1.5Newark-Union ...................................... 100.0 14.7 28.5 19.2 11.5 20.4 .3 .3 3.2 1.6Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .................... 100.0 21.5 28.1 18.6 10.0 17.4 .3 .3 2.2 1.7Philadelphia ........................................ 100.0 13.0 31.7 19.8 10.2 21.0 .1 .2 2.0 1.9San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City 100.0 20.5 29.6 17.4 11.3 17.5 3( ) .4 1.5 1.4Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ..................... 100.0 14.7 24.4 22.7 13.0 20.2 .1 .3 3.1 1.6Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ........................ 100.0 17.4 27.3 21.2 11.4 18.3 .4 .6 2.1 1.2Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ................ 100.0 15.2 31.2 16.3 11.6 21.3 .3 .2 2.3 1.3Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 24.1 33.4 17.0 6.6 16.0 .6 .1 1.0 1.0West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-

Boynton Beach .............................. 100.0 12.1 25.6 21.9 13.6 21.9 .6 .7 1.3 2.3

Cities: Atlanta city .......................................... 100.0 17.4 34.6 16.5 15.7 12.0 3( ) 1.1 .9 1.9Austin city ........................................... 100.0 12.8 30.7 20.3 12.5 20.2 .1 3( ) 2.2 1.2Baltimore city ....................................... 100.0 12.3 31.7 23.1 4.7 24.6 3( ) .4 1.2 2.0Boston city .......................................... 100.0 16.5 33.2 21.9 9.7 16.5 3( ) 3( ) 1.3 .9Charlotte city ....................................... 100.0 18.5 22.2 29.1 9.8 15.6 3( ) 3( ) 2.4 2.3Chicago city ........................................ 100.0 13.8 26.4 27.1 10.1 16.6 .3 .2 3.4 2.0Cleveland city ...................................... 100.0 12.5 13.1 37.1 11.4 17.1 1.6 .5 5.0 1.7Columbus city ...................................... 100.0 13.8 28.3 22.8 13.5 16.8 3( ) 3( ) 1.4 3.4Dallas city ........................................... 100.0 9.7 21.1 20.5 16.5 23.3 3( ) .7 5.8 2.4Denver County/city ............................... 100.0 15.9 31.0 21.0 12.3 15.3 .2 .3 3.5 .4Detroit city ........................................... 100.0 7.6 17.8 41.4 12.1 16.1 3( ) 3( ) 2.5 2.0Fort Worth city ..................................... 100.0 13.9 24.5 22.0 13.9 16.9 3( ) 1.8 4.4 2.7Houston city ........................................ 100.0 12.5 22.1 30.0 12.7 16.0 .2 .9 2.7 2.8Indianapolis (consolidated) city .............. 100.0 20.0 23.9 21.8 9.7 17.7 .8 3( ) 3.5 2.4Jacksonville city ................................... 100.0 14.9 28.1 15.4 14.4 23.8 .7 .5 .9 1.5Kansas City city ................................... 100.0 14.8 29.9 10.0 5.1 32.1 1.6 .2 4.1 2.2Las Vegas city ..................................... 100.0 12.0 18.3 28.5 15.1 20.4 .6 .9 1.2 3.0Los Angeles city ................................... 100.0 13.0 27.0 23.8 12.6 15.5 .3 .4 5.6 1.7Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................... 100.0 13.0 26.3 18.7 14.1 21.4 3( ) .1 4.1 2.3Memphis city ....................................... 100.0 11.0 27.8 23.0 13.9 17.4 3( ) 3( ) 3.3 3.6Miami city ............................................ 100.0 8.0 16.0 35.1 20.4 16.2 3( ) 3( ) 1.6 2.9Milwaukee city ..................................... 100.0 11.2 24.2 31.6 8.0 16.6 .1 1.2 5.1 2.1Minneapolis city ................................... 100.0 14.0 30.3 22.2 12.0 16.5 3( ) .5 2.8 1.6Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .... 100.0 16.7 27.3 14.5 16.6 16.2 .2 3( ) 5.2 3.4New Orleans city .................................. 100.0 19.6 33.4 21.6 6.4 15.0 1.0 3( ) 1.2 1.8New York city ...................................... 100.0 13.5 26.4 27.0 10.3 18.9 .3 .3 2.3 1.1Oakland city ........................................ 100.0 26.8 25.7 21.4 3.6 16.3 3( ) 3( ) 4.3 1.9Oklahoma City city ............................... 100.0 14.0 22.9 23.1 9.6 27.2 .6 .6 1.3 .6Philadelphia County/city ........................ 100.0 7.0 29.9 28.0 8.9 22.8 .1 .4 1.6 1.3Phoenix city ......................................... 100.0 13.3 28.9 16.4 12.1 23.9 .9 .3 2.5 1.6Portland city ........................................ 100.0 14.1 41.0 17.4 7.0 18.5 3( ) .1 1.1 .8Sacramento city ................................... 100.0 14.9 29.4 20.1 10.1 21.4 3( ) 1.1 1.7 .9San Antonio city ................................... 100.0 13.3 22.5 26.3 12.9 20.4 3( ) 3( ) 3.1 1.1San Diego city ..................................... 100.0 13.6 31.0 26.8 9.3 17.0 .3 3( ) 1.6 .5San Francisco County/city ..................... 100.0 19.8 29.6 16.0 12.1 20.0 3( ) .1 1.8 .7San Jose city ....................................... 100.0 16.6 22.9 22.8 11.2 20.5 3( ) 3( ) 5.3 .7Seattle city .......................................... 100.0 19.2 27.5 19.5 13.5 14.5 .7 .7 2.8 1.6St. Louis city ........................................ 100.0 6.9 21.8 26.3 13.7 17.1 3( ) .7 4.8 8.6Tulsa city ............................................ 100.0 17.3 29.1 18.0 8.5 22.2 3( ) 3( ) 3.3 1.5


267

Totalem-

ployed 1

0 0




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Women

Cities: Virginia Beach city ................................ 100.0 21.9 32.0 16.9 10.1 16.5 3( ) .9 .6 1.0Washington city ................................... 100.0 23.9 37.1 16.6 6.6 13.4 .4 .2 .7 1.1

White

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .............. 100.0 21.4 24.2 13.3 12.6 10.5 7.2 3.5 2.8 4.4Austin-Round Rock .............................. 100.0 19.0 26.6 14.8 12.3 10.4 6.4 3.0 3.5 3.8Baltimore-Towson ................................ 100.0 20.4 27.5 13.1 10.9 12.7 5.0 3.1 2.5 4.5Birmingham-Hoover .............................. 100.0 15.3 20.5 16.1 12.5 15.3 7.4 3.5 4.3 4.4Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 19.1 28.3 14.9 10.9 12.5 3.9 3.0 3.4 3.8Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................. 100.0 24.4 27.8 12.9 11.2 10.6 5.5 2.3 2.3 2.9Buffalo-Niagara Falls ............................ 100.0 10.8 23.7 18.5 13.0 13.1 4.9 3.7 6.1 6.3Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .................. 100.0 19.3 18.9 15.0 15.0 11.5 7.9 3.7 4.2 4.4Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 17.2 22.6 16.0 11.4 12.5 5.1 2.9 5.7 6.6Cincinnati-Middletown ........................... 100.0 16.8 19.9 18.6 11.8 13.2 4.4 3.5 5.6 5.5Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................ 100.0 17.3 23.2 15.4 10.3 14.6 5.0 3.5 6.6 4.3Columbus ........................................... 100.0 16.0 21.4 17.3 11.1 15.2 3.2 2.8 6.4 6.5Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 100.0 18.5 19.5 13.6 13.1 13.1 8.2 3.7 4.7 5.3Dayton ................................................ 100.0 15.8 23.4 20.4 9.5 13.2 2.8 2.7 6.4 5.7Denver-Aurora ..................................... 100.0 18.7 24.3 15.0 12.2 12.8 5.9 3.0 3.7 4.2Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................... 100.0 16.2 25.6 15.2 10.9 12.7 4.5 3.7 5.5 5.4Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...... 100.0 17.8 27.0 14.4 11.7 14.1 4.0 2.4 4.9 3.7Honolulu ............................................. 100.0 20.4 36.2 15.8 9.6 8.5 2.9 2.0 .9 3.7Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ............... 100.0 15.8 19.1 15.6 11.7 11.0 9.7 4.5 6.9 5.6Indianapolis-Carmel .............................. 100.0 19.6 24.9 13.6 10.9 11.1 4.5 3.7 5.5 6.1Jacksonville ......................................... 100.0 19.7 22.8 11.5 12.8 16.1 6.1 4.4 2.0 4.3Kansas City ......................................... 100.0 17.4 20.3 14.8 12.3 14.4 5.0 4.2 5.6 5.7Las Vegas-Paradise ............................. 100.0 16.0 16.6 23.6 13.1 13.2 6.2 3.8 1.8 5.7Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....... 100.0 15.3 20.2 18.5 11.3 12.4 5.6 3.0 7.2 6.3Louisville-Jefferson County .................... 100.0 15.5 20.0 15.4 10.7 12.6 6.1 5.2 6.1 8.4Memphis ............................................. 100.0 17.1 20.1 14.5 12.0 13.6 6.7 3.7 5.2 6.6Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .. 100.0 19.1 20.1 16.9 14.2 12.3 5.2 3.2 3.5 5.4Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............ 100.0 19.1 23.2 14.5 11.3 12.8 4.3 2.5 7.4 4.3Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .......... 100.0 19.3 24.6 14.2 11.3 14.0 3.1 3.0 5.5 4.8Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--


Long Island ................................... 100.0 16.9 23.9 16.8 11.9 12.8 6.2 2.8 3.3 5.3Oklahoma City ..................................... 100.0 19.0 20.3 13.3 11.3 14.4 7.3 5.0 3.5 5.5Orlando-Kissimmee .............................. 100.0 20.1 20.5 17.7 14.8 13.6 3.7 4.3 1.2 3.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ........... 100.0 17.6 26.2 14.9 11.4 13.8 4.3 2.7 3.9 4.8Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ...................... 100.0 16.9 21.8 15.2 13.5 14.7 4.7 4.1 3.9 5.0Pittsburgh ........................................... 100.0 14.9 23.8 17.2 10.6 13.1 6.2 4.4 3.8 5.9Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .............. 100.0 19.0 25.4 14.4 11.3 13.7 4.6 2.8 4.0 4.2Providence-Fall River-Warwick .............. 100.0 14.9 24.9 17.1 10.7 14.2 5.1 2.8 5.5 4.4Richmond ........................................... 100.0 20.5 25.8 13.3 12.5 10.2 7.1 3.3 3.3 4.0Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .......... 100.0 11.4 15.6 19.4 12.3 13.7 7.5 4.9 6.8 8.3Rochester ........................................... 100.0 14.8 22.4 19.1 11.3 13.6 3.9 2.5 5.6 6.3Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .... 100.0 18.2 24.4 16.7 11.0 13.8 5.2 2.9 2.4 4.9Salt Lake City ...................................... 100.0 16.2 20.6 11.7 13.2 17.2 6.2 3.3 5.4 6.0San Antonio ........................................ 100.0 12.8 20.0 19.6 11.9 13.2 7.7 4.0 5.6 5.0San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ........... 100.0 16.7 24.1 19.8 12.3 12.0 5.1 2.5 3.0 4.3


268

Totalem-

ployed 1

0 0




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

White

Metropolitan areas: San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............ 100.0 23.7 25.9 15.8 10.4 10.1 5.1 2.4 3.2 3.2San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ........... 100.0 18.9 25.8 18.1 12.3 9.6 5.0 3.9 3.7 2.3Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................... 100.0 18.5 26.7 14.8 11.2 12.4 5.2 2.6 3.2 5.4St. Louis2 ............................................ 100.0 16.4 21.4 17.3 12.8 11.8 5.9 3.8 4.6 5.3Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .......... 100.0 17.0 24.0 16.2 11.7 14.4 4.8 3.3 4.4 4.0Tulsa .................................................. 100.0 15.2 20.3 13.1 14.1 14.7 5.5 4.8 6.7 5.7Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..... 100.0 15.7 28.1 15.9 11.0 11.7 5.7 4.8 3.1 3.6Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 25.7 31.4 13.5 7.6 9.0 5.9 2.3 1.9 2.5



Boynton Beach .............................. 100.0 19.1 17.8 17.5 15.2 13.7 5.3 3.7 2.0 5.5

Cities: Atlanta city .......................................... 100.0 34.4 34.8 6.6 14.1 8.8 3( ) .7 3( ) .7Austin city ........................................... 100.0 16.6 27.4 17.5 12.4 11.6 7.2 2.3 2.1 2.8Baltimore city ....................................... 100.0 20.0 31.7 8.0 8.0 15.0 3.8 3.5 4.3 4.0Boston city .......................................... 100.0 22.2 35.3 17.4 10.5 7.4 3.5 .7 1.5 1.5Charlotte city ....................................... 100.0 19.1 20.3 16.2 13.7 8.5 9.7 2.8 4.1 5.6Chicago city ........................................ 100.0 16.7 23.8 18.3 9.7 11.7 4.7 2.4 5.9 6.8Cleveland city ...................................... 100.0 15.5 16.9 25.2 7.5 10.4 6.3 2.4 9.9 6.0Columbus city ...................................... 100.0 15.0 23.4 18.1 12.5 13.4 4.9 2.5 4.7 5.5Dallas city ........................................... 100.0 12.7 18.5 15.2 12.9 12.1 14.0 3.0 6.0 5.5Denver County/city ............................... 100.0 15.5 29.4 18.7 9.7 10.2 6.1 2.1 4.4 3.6Detroit city ........................................... 100.0 6.9 13.7 20.5 8.6 3( ) 21.9 10.4 4.0 14.0Fort Worth city ..................................... 100.0 14.0 19.9 17.1 10.2 12.4 9.9 4.2 6.5 5.9Houston city ........................................ 100.0 13.5 17.1 18.6 11.3 8.3 14.1 3.9 6.9 6.1Indianapolis (consolidated) city .............. 100.0 17.4 21.4 16.1 10.3 12.6 5.8 2.3 5.8 7.9Jacksonville city ................................... 100.0 20.5 25.3 11.3 13.1 14.5 4.8 5.9 1.5 2.8Kansas City city ................................... 100.0 19.2 21.7 10.6 9.0 19.9 6.0 1.9 5.1 6.6Las Vegas city ..................................... 100.0 14.7 18.9 23.5 11.6 11.5 7.5 4.2 2.3 5.9Los Angeles city ................................... 100.0 14.3 22.4 19.8 11.4 10.2 5.7 2.5 8.1 5.5


269

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

White

Cities: Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................... 100.0 15.8 20.8 13.6 11.7 13.1 6.3 5.1 4.7 9.0Memphis city ....................................... 100.0 19.2 21.6 13.7 13.0 9.7 6.9 1.0 6.2 8.7Miami city ............................................ 100.0 9.3 14.8 25.8 14.9 9.0 9.1 1.7 5.6 9.9Milwaukee city ..................................... 100.0 15.3 22.5 21.3 8.2 10.2 4.6 2.1 10.3 4.5Minneapolis city ................................... 100.0 17.5 30.8 18.0 10.2 12.6 1.9 1.8 4.0 3.0Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .... 100.0 16.1 27.8 14.0 11.2 11.8 7.3 2.2 6.0 3.4New Orleans city .................................. 100.0 27.2 35.7 13.3 6.9 2.3 3.8 .4 6.0 4.3New York city ...................................... 100.0 14.5 24.4 19.8 11.0 12.5 6.8 2.7 2.3 6.0Oakland city ........................................ 100.0 22.1 26.8 18.9 7.1 5.6 4.7 2.9 11.2 .7Oklahoma City city ............................... 100.0 12.3 21.0 13.0 13.7 16.7 10.0 4.9 3.9 4.5Philadelphia County/city ........................ 100.0 10.4 22.5 22.8 11.0 15.9 4.4 2.9 3.1 6.9Phoenix city ......................................... 100.0 16.6 20.7 17.3 11.2 14.2 6.3 4.5 3.7 5.5Portland city ........................................ 100.0 18.1 36.3 14.9 8.4 12.2 2.8 1.8 2.9 2.5Sacramento city ................................... 100.0 13.7 31.4 16.3 10.6 13.4 3.5 4.7 2.4 3.7San Antonio city ................................... 100.0 12.2 18.2 22.6 12.5 14.3 7.8 2.8 5.6 3.8San Diego city ..................................... 100.0 15.4 25.0 22.5 10.6 11.9 4.8 2.6 2.1 5.1San Francisco County/city ..................... 100.0 22.0 32.2 15.7 11.4 10.4 3.6 .8 1.0 2.6San Jose city ....................................... 100.0 15.7 20.5 18.3 15.0 13.3 5.5 3.8 4.5 3.6Seattle city .......................................... 100.0 19.4 36.6 12.3 12.3 11.7 2.7 1.2 1.7 2.1St. Louis city ........................................ 100.0 11.5 25.7 27.5 8.9 8.4 3.3 5.8 6.1 2.8Tulsa city ............................................ 100.0 16.0 20.8 13.6 14.3 13.6 5.3 5.4 6.9 4.2Virginia Beach city ................................ 100.0 23.3 28.1 11.2 13.7 13.4 5.5 2.0 .7 2.1Washington city ................................... 100.0 30.0 43.8 9.9 5.7 6.6 2.3 .5 .6 .6


Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .............. 100.0 14.2 17.3 18.3 12.8 18.0 1.2 3.2 5.1 9.8Austin-Round Rock .............................. 100.0 14.5 20.9 18.4 13.0 26.0 3( ) 3( ) .4 6.9Baltimore-Towson ................................ 100.0 12.0 22.9 23.8 9.1 15.7 3.3 2.6 3.3 7.4Birmingham-Hoover .............................. 100.0 6.9 25.0 15.6 9.3 21.9 4.3 1.6 4.7 10.5Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 7.0 25.4 29.3 9.7 18.8 2.4 1.3 2.5 3.6Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................. 100.0 10.2 15.4 24.0 10.4 21.0 1.7 2.9 5.4 9.0Buffalo-Niagara Falls ............................ 100.0 5.7 16.0 36.5 10.8 12.2 3.8 3.5 3.5 8.0Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .................. 100.0 11.9 20.2 25.5 11.9 13.2 2.0 2.7 5.9 6.6Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 10.2 20.4 24.5 10.7 16.6 1.5 2.9 3.1 10.0Cincinnati-Middletown ........................... 100.0 4.9 12.0 34.0 8.3 12.4 2.8 2.3 8.7 14.3Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................ 100.0 11.1 16.6 31.9 7.2 15.5 2.8 1.0 6.6 7.1Columbus ........................................... 100.0 6.4 23.9 17.9 13.4 20.9 2.4 1.8 3.2 10.0Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 100.0 13.3 15.5 18.7 12.0 20.3 .9 2.5 3.6 13.0Dayton ................................................ 100.0 7.3 26.4 27.9 8.7 9.2 .5 6.2 7.5 6.3Denver-Aurora ..................................... 100.0 8.9 22.0 21.1 11.9 18.6 3.4 2.2 1.9 9.9Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................... 100.0 11.1 17.7 27.0 11.2 13.8 .6 4.6 8.0 6.0Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...... 100.0 16.2 23.8 24.6 11.0 11.7 2.2 .9 2.7 6.9Honolulu ............................................. 100.0 7.7 21.2 22.7 16.7 20.3 7.5 3( ) 3.9 3( )Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ............... 100.0 8.6 24.0 21.5 10.5 17.8 2.1 3.6 4.2 7.6Indianapolis-Carmel .............................. 100.0 16.7 14.1 29.7 6.8 14.9 .3 3.7 8.5 5.3Jacksonville ......................................... 100.0 6.2 20.9 24.0 14.4 12.4 4.2 1.6 3.2 13.1Kansas City ......................................... 100.0 10.3 19.0 19.7 11.3 17.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 10.9Las Vegas-Paradise ............................. 100.0 10.1 8.1 31.8 14.5 20.4 4.6 1.6 1.5 7.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....... 100.0 17.0 23.0 19.5 8.6 17.6 3.3 .9 2.9 7.2Louisville-Jefferson County .................... 100.0 3.4 18.2 16.7 21.7 13.2 4.6 3.4 8.4 10.4Memphis ............................................. 100.0 7.0 17.0 26.2 9.4 19.5 2.6 1.2 5.7 11.3


270

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions


Metropolitan areas: Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .. 100.0 6.4 19.7 26.5 12.5 18.1 3.9 3.5 1.5 7.9Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............ 100.0 4.4 13.7 33.5 5.8 15.9 1.1 4.2 9.2 12.3Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .......... 100.0 11.1 17.5 25.0 12.8 12.6 .4 .9 6.6 13.0Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--


Long Island ................................... 100.0 9.1 19.6 29.2 8.5 16.4 3.5 2.5 3.1 7.9Oklahoma City ..................................... 100.0 10.4 26.2 23.1 6.8 17.0 1.2 1.4 6.9 7.0Orlando-Kissimmee .............................. 100.0 11.5 20.7 26.3 14.0 17.0 1.6 2.5 1.6 4.8Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ........... 100.0 9.1 20.9 29.3 8.0 18.6 2.1 3.0 3.3 5.6Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ...................... 100.0 6.5 25.8 21.4 10.2 9.8 5.7 3( ) 9.3 11.3Pittsburgh ........................................... 100.0 16.0 17.2 35.2 .6 7.2 4.7 3( ) 2.2 16.3Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .............. 100.0 16.5 32.8 24.2 4.1 9.6 4.1 5.3 2.1 1.4Providence-Fall River-Warwick .............. 100.0 4.8 15.2 33.7 6.7 14.1 2.6 1.7 10.3 10.6Richmond ........................................... 100.0 11.2 17.2 20.0 14.5 17.2 1.7 .9 9.0 7.6Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .......... 100.0 9.7 14.0 33.9 13.4 16.1 1.9 1.6 3.8 5.6Rochester ........................................... 100.0 5.1 26.0 21.5 11.5 19.0 4.2 .5 3.0 9.1Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .... 100.0 12.0 25.1 22.1 9.6 17.7 .9 6.3 .9 5.4Salt Lake City ...................................... 100.0 18.0 20.3 26.5 20.4 4.5 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 10.3San Antonio ........................................ 100.0 20.9 17.2 18.9 18.5 10.7 2.5 .9 2.4 8.0San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ........... 100.0 18.8 16.5 27.2 10.2 19.8 3( ) .8 2.4 4.3San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............ 100.0 15.7 21.2 20.1 10.7 12.2 4.2 4.7 2.9 8.2San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ........... 100.0 11.6 21.6 27.7 21.2 10.2 3.5 .7 3.4 3( )Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................... 100.0 19.2 8.4 28.2 9.1 10.2 .6 4.4 6.9 11.5St. Louis2 ............................................ 100.0 10.8 14.9 24.9 10.9 15.6 2.2 2.7 5.7 12.3Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .......... 100.0 15.1 24.6 26.3 4.2 15.2 .3 4.3 3.5 6.6Tulsa .................................................. 100.0 13.1 24.2 16.4 8.2 18.7 1.0 1.8 7.4 9.3Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..... 100.0 10.2 21.5 18.2 10.7 15.0 2.8 3.3 6.4 11.9Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 19.3 27.3 18.4 7.8 15.6 2.3 2.2 1.7 5.2

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ................ 100.0 19.9 31.7 15.9 9.2 15.3 3.0 2.1 .2 2.7Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 7.1 29.7 32.2 10.2 13.8 .7 .9 2.0 3.5Camden .............................................. 100.0 10.2 19.4 33.6 5.6 14.4 3( ) 4.4 6.6 5.7Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 10.2 21.1 24.7 10.7 15.8 1.5 2.8 3.0 10.1Dallas-Plano-Irving ............................... 100.0 12.8 16.3 20.2 11.8 19.7 .8 2.6 4.2 11.7Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ....................... 100.0 9.5 17.5 29.6 11.2 12.9 .9 4.9 7.7 5.5Edison-New Brunswick ......................... 100.0 1.7 26.3 25.5 10.6 14.0 1.9 3.4 6.9 9.6Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-

Deerfield Beach ............................. 100.0 5.4 19.8 23.2 12.0 22.0 2.9 6.9 2.1 5.6Fort Worth-Arlington ............................. 100.0 14.4 13.6 14.9 12.7 22.1 1.2 2.4 2.2 16.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ......... 100.0 16.6 22.5 19.5 8.5 18.2 2.8 .9 3.1 7.8Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall .................. 100.0 8.0 20.4 24.9 14.4 17.3 3.8 1.0 1.5 8.8Nassau-Suffolk .................................... 100.0 8.8 29.4 23.1 6.9 16.6 2.1 1.4 1.4 10.1New York-White Plains-Wayne .............. 100.0 9.7 18.4 31.0 8.2 15.7 3.8 2.5 3.0 7.7Newark-Union ...................................... 100.0 9.1 18.7 22.7 10.5 22.2 3.2 3.0 3.1 7.5Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .................... 100.0 15.6 20.3 20.1 11.1 12.9 5.0 4.6 2.5 7.9Philadelphia ........................................ 100.0 8.2 21.5 29.6 8.4 18.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 5.3San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City 100.0 16.6 26.5 19.8 8.5 8.5 3( ) 5.1 5.2 9.8Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ..................... 100.0 21.1 28.6 19.5 9.6 10.5 8.3 1.0 3( ) 1.3Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ........................ 100.0 21.9 9.6 24.1 10.8 7.3 3( ) 3.1 7.6 13.9Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ................ 100.0 15.0 18.0 20.5 11.1 16.1 3( ) 3.7 8.6 7.0Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 19.3 26.7 18.7 7.6 15.6 2.3 2.2 2.0 5.6


271

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions


Metropolitan divisions: West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-

Boynton Beach .............................. 100.0 4.8 17.4 39.7 8.8 9.9 6.5 .6 3( ) 12.1

Cities: Atlanta city .......................................... 100.0 7.7 23.8 18.5 17.9 11.6 3.3 2.4 4.5 10.3Austin city ........................................... 100.0 10.1 19.9 23.0 16.2 25.1 3( ) 3( ) .8 4.9Baltimore city ....................................... 100.0 8.9 18.6 29.0 7.5 16.8 4.0 2.2 2.2 10.7Boston city .......................................... 100.0 6.0 28.4 26.6 11.8 20.5 1.2 1.5 2.3 1.7Charlotte city ....................................... 100.0 11.1 18.6 28.9 10.0 16.3 2.4 3.4 3.2 6.0Chicago city ........................................ 100.0 10.8 18.3 29.6 10.0 14.8 2.1 .7 3.7 10.0Cleveland city ...................................... 100.0 11.7 10.6 44.5 9.4 9.5 4.6 .5 5.4 3.9Columbus city ...................................... 100.0 6.8 22.6 20.2 13.4 22.4 2.9 2.2 1.1 8.3Dallas city ........................................... 100.0 9.8 14.0 21.2 12.3 19.5 2.0 .4 2.1 18.6Denver County/city ............................... 100.0 6.6 26.5 26.7 11.6 12.4 3( ) 4.1 3.8 8.2Detroit city ........................................... 100.0 8.6 16.7 33.5 11.3 13.4 .8 3.8 6.7 4.9Fort Worth city ..................................... 100.0 13.2 15.0 11.7 10.7 21.2 2.3 4.8 3.9 17.1Houston city ........................................ 100.0 6.5 21.2 27.8 8.2 17.6 2.5 3.8 4.1 8.3Indianapolis (consolidated) city .............. 100.0 18.4 12.9 38.5 7.6 9.7 .4 .4 5.3 6.8Jacksonville city ................................... 100.0 7.2 18.9 20.9 16.6 13.0 4.1 2.3 4.5 12.5Kansas City city ................................... 100.0 11.1 22.9 14.1 6.4 22.3 5.3 4.5 4.1 9.3Las Vegas city ..................................... 100.0 10.1 4.3 38.0 13.5 18.8 5.5 3.6 .5 5.6Los Angeles city ................................... 100.0 15.9 22.9 17.6 8.7 20.7 3.9 .4 3.4 6.5Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................... 100.0 3.7 16.9 17.3 23.1 14.3 5.0 3.7 7.4 8.5Memphis city ....................................... 100.0 9.0 16.1 27.3 9.3 18.2 1.7 1.1 4.9 12.5Miami city ............................................ 100.0 7.1 3.8 25.7 23.8 4.5 20.1 3( ) 3( ) 14.9Milwaukee city ..................................... 100.0 3.8 13.9 32.8 4.9 17.6 3( ) 4.7 9.7 12.7Minneapolis city ................................... 100.0 6.5 11.9 25.4 17.4 14.5 3( ) 3( ) 8.2 16.0Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .... 100.0 12.3 24.1 18.6 11.5 9.2 5.7 2.3 5.0 11.3New Orleans city .................................. 100.0 7.4 26.1 26.3 5.7 21.1 4.4 1.6 3.2 4.1New York city ...................................... 100.0 10.3 18.8 31.8 8.2 15.2 3.4 2.8 2.8 6.7Oakland city ........................................ 100.0 16.5 12.2 25.4 12.2 17.3 2.2 3.3 3.5 7.5Oklahoma City city ............................... 100.0 14.4 17.2 26.1 10.1 13.0 1.7 2.1 9.9 5.5Philadelphia County/city ........................ 100.0 5.2 21.6 33.8 7.0 20.7 2.6 3.5 2.4 3.3Phoenix city ......................................... 100.0 6.7 23.5 23.7 10.0 11.4 7.5 3( ) 2.5 14.8Portland city ........................................ 100.0 4.5 32.5 34.2 8.2 12.4 8.2 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Sacramento city ................................... 100.0 13.5 27.0 28.1 7.4 3.1 3( ) 7.1 2.9 10.9San Antonio city ................................... 100.0 23.9 19.0 17.5 17.6 10.2 3( ) 1.1 2.8 8.1San Diego city ..................................... 100.0 20.5 17.7 32.5 7.8 15.6 3( ) .7 3( ) 5.3San Francisco County/city ..................... 100.0 17.6 29.8 24.5 9.3 11.5 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 7.3San Jose city ....................................... 100.0 12.2 14.3 28.3 27.1 11.3 3( ) 1.1 5.6 3( )Seattle city .......................................... 100.0 23.8 4.8 35.6 8.1 6.5 3( ) 4.2 .4 16.7St. Louis city ........................................ 100.0 3.7 10.8 30.0 10.9 13.5 2.4 3( ) 10.2 18.5Tulsa city ............................................ 100.0 14.9 24.5 14.5 8.1 20.8 1.1 2.1 4.7 9.4Virginia Beach city ................................ 100.0 9.6 16.2 18.0 13.1 15.4 2.2 .5 7.0 17.9Washington city ................................... 100.0 15.4 24.6 21.6 7.7 16.7 2.6 1.8 1.9 7.7

Asian

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .............. 100.0 15.5 35.1 8.4 20.4 9.7 .9 3.1 3.2 3.7Austin-Round Rock .............................. 100.0 24.5 43.2 12.7 5.6 6.1 2.2 3( ) 5.2 .6Baltimore-Towson ................................ 100.0 9.4 45.7 16.8 10.9 9.8 2.1 1.1 4.3 3( )Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 9.0 49.9 17.1 7.6 5.9 .9 2.2 5.3 2.0


272

Totalem-

ployed 1

0




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Asian

Metropolitan areas: Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................. 100.0 28.9 42.4 7.9 5.7 5.2 1.3 1.8 3.8 3.0Buffalo-Niagara Falls ............................ 100.0 20.3 31.0 11.9 3( ) 34.2 3( ) 3( ) 2.6 3( )Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .................. 100.0 20.1 9.6 2.5 20.5 14.3 3( ) 6.0 5.9 21.1Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 12.9 35.9 17.9 8.1 10.5 .2 3.9 6.2 4.3Cincinnati-Middletown ........................... 100.0 28.7 28.5 5.4 23.5 3( ) 3( ) 1.7 3( ) 12.1Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................ 100.0 10.6 43.9 34.1 1.9 1.0 3( ) 4.9 3( ) 3.6Columbus ........................................... 100.0 12.3 35.5 17.7 11.0 7.8 3( ) 3( ) 15.8 3( )Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 100.0 19.5 39.9 14.3 11.3 5.3 .7 .9 4.9 3.2Denver-Aurora ..................................... 100.0 15.6 14.6 24.6 14.0 9.7 3.7 3( ) 12.4 5.4Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................... 100.0 18.4 58.2 9.6 9.8 1.1 3( ) .5 1.6 .9Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...... 100.0 19.0 52.1 12.2 3.9 1.5 3( ) 6.5 2.5 2.1Honolulu ............................................. 100.0 16.4 17.3 22.2 11.9 16.3 3.9 3.9 3.3 4.1Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ............... 100.0 13.6 35.8 16.3 10.5 6.4 2.4 5.2 8.0 1.8Indianapolis-Carmel .............................. 100.0 2.6 79.7 13.9 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3.9 3( )Jacksonville ......................................... 100.0 16.0 42.5 10.8 11.4 16.9 3( ) 3( ) 2.3 3( )Kansas City ......................................... 100.0 17.8 39.8 16.0 6.4 5.1 2.2 3( ) 5.4 7.1Las Vegas-Paradise ............................. 100.0 10.3 14.5 35.4 12.6 16.5 2.1 2.3 1.5 4.8Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....... 100.0 20.4 28.7 12.5 12.9 13.4 1.8 2.7 5.4 2.3Louisville-Jefferson County .................... 100.0 11.0 14.1 41.2 12.9 5.3 3( ) 3( ) 8.9 6.5Memphis ............................................. 100.0 27.3 27.6 5.7 28.4 3.2 3( ) 3( ) 7.8 3( )Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .. 100.0 8.4 41.2 12.2 20.6 8.2 4.4 3( ) 3( ) 4.9Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............ 100.0 7.9 50.1 20.9 7.4 3.2 3( ) 3( ) 10.7 3( )Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .......... 100.0 15.3 39.9 14.2 5.4 9.3 3( ) 4.4 9.8 1.6Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--

Franklin ........................................ 100.0 3.7 55.7 32.9 1.7 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 6.0 3( )New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ................ 100.0 9.5 5.6 51.6 5.4 1.2 3( ) 3( ) 20.2 5.2New York-Northern New Jersey-

Long Island ................................... 100.0 17.2 29.0 14.9 16.4 9.9 1.9 1.4 3.7 5.4Oklahoma City ..................................... 100.0 16.5 17.2 43.4 6.9 2.2 3( ) 2.2 2.4 9.1Orlando-Kissimmee .............................. 100.0 8.4 19.0 40.3 3.6 7.9 3( ) 4.3 10.5 6.0Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ........... 100.0 15.3 40.3 15.4 8.5 7.9 1.2 .1 9.8 1.4Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ...................... 100.0 23.4 35.9 19.3 9.5 7.0 .6 3( ) 4.3 3( )Pittsburgh ........................................... 100.0 5.6 62.6 4.8 21.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 6.0Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .............. 100.0 18.7 44.6 6.0 4.4 12.1 3( ) 1.9 12.1 3( )Providence-Fall River-Warwick .............. 100.0 5.4 37.6 17.7 8.5 8.9 1.0 1.2 15.6 4.1Richmond ........................................... 100.0 11.3 44.9 22.4 14.5 3.0 3( ) 2.5 1.4 3( )Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .......... 100.0 9.8 30.6 19.9 7.5 12.8 6.2 3.3 5.1 4.8Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .... 100.0 15.3 21.2 26.6 8.0 14.9 2.6 2.3 5.0 3.8Salt Lake City ...................................... 100.0 19.1 13.1 18.0 6.8 6.1 3( ) 6.1 29.1 1.7San Antonio ........................................ 100.0 11.6 53.3 15.4 11.5 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 8.3 3( )San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ........... 100.0 21.4 33.6 10.3 9.3 8.2 .2 4.5 8.4 3.9San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............ 100.0 16.8 29.5 16.6 12.8 13.0 1.9 2.0 3.4 4.0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ........... 100.0 19.1 44.1 7.7 7.2 10.8 2.2 1.1 6.2 1.6Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................... 100.0 14.7 31.0 25.5 8.9 7.9 2.2 1.8 5.2 2.7St. Louis2 ............................................ 100.0 19.8 40.7 19.2 2.4 2.0 3( ) 2.4 7.8 5.6Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .......... 100.0 8.5 54.4 14.3 1.9 7.0 3.5 3.6 5.0 1.8Tulsa .................................................. 100.0 3( ) 15.6 27.8 9.6 30.6 3( ) 7.4 9.0 3( )Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..... 100.0 7.9 29.9 31.3 3( ) 22.9 3( ) 8.0 3( ) 3( )Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 20.2 36.4 14.1 9.4 11.4 1.2 3.6 1.7 2.0

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ................ 100.0 15.1 41.0 19.4 5.8 9.4 .8 4.2 3.6 .8Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 7.5 49.8 23.3 6.5 7.2 3( ) .2 2.5 3.1Camden .............................................. 100.0 11.5 40.7 11.9 17.9 3.8 3( ) 3( ) 14.2 3( )


273

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions

Asian

Metropolitan divisions: Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 13.4 35.5 18.6 6.5 11.1 .2 4.2 6.5 4.1Dallas-Plano-Irving ............................... 100.0 19.1 45.1 10.6 12.0 5.7 .9 .2 3.7 2.7Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ....................... 100.0 16.9 61.5 6.4 12.8 1.4 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) .9Edison-New Brunswick ......................... 100.0 23.9 49.0 5.4 10.0 8.3 3( ) .6 1.1 1.6Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-

Deerfield Beach ............................. 100.0 6.3 26.9 15.5 39.7 3.5 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 8.0Fort Worth-Arlington ............................. 100.0 21.6 15.8 31.5 7.9 3.1 3( ) 4.2 10.5 5.3Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ......... 100.0 19.2 27.7 13.7 12.0 14.1 2.3 2.7 5.4 2.9Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall .................. 100.0 10.5 44.5 17.3 13.1 3.6 5.1 3( ) 3( ) 6.0Nassau-Suffolk .................................... 100.0 16.3 37.4 3.8 13.8 15.7 1.8 1.3 3.2 6.8New York-White Plains-Wayne .............. 100.0 15.5 23.2 19.2 17.8 9.7 2.4 1.6 4.3 6.1Newark-Union ...................................... 100.0 23.1 35.7 7.0 18.6 5.9 1.1 .6 3.6 4.4Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .................... 100.0 16.9 37.0 14.6 12.5 7.8 1.8 1.6 3.5 4.2Philadelphia ........................................ 100.0 17.2 39.9 16.8 4.1 8.8 2.0 3( ) 9.7 1.5San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City 100.0 16.6 19.2 19.5 13.1 20.2 2.1 2.6 3.2 3.6Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ..................... 100.0 23.3 31.1 9.5 15.3 11.6 .5 2.6 5.3 .7Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ........................ 100.0 14.6 31.4 25.6 8.6 7.8 2.3 1.9 5.3 2.5Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ................ 100.0 19.4 55.9 11.9 7.6 .8 3( ) .9 2.7 .8Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 22.2 34.6 12.1 10.8 12.2 1.4 3.3 1.0 2.4West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-

Boynton Beach .............................. 100.0 8.2 53.2 1.5 8.6 19.7 8.8 3( ) 3( ) 3( )

Cities: Atlanta city .......................................... 100.0 14.9 73.5 5.2 6.3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Austin city ........................................... 100.0 22.8 44.7 17.2 1.6 6.2 3.8 3( ) 3.5 3( )Baltimore city ....................................... 100.0 10.4 81.2 5.8 3( ) 2.6 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Boston city .......................................... 100.0 2.3 57.7 29.4 1.4 4.7 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4.5Charlotte city ....................................... 100.0 3( ) 6.5 6.5 3( ) 31.6 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 55.3Chicago city ........................................ 100.0 18.7 39.1 18.5 3.0 10.5 3( ) .9 5.0 4.4Columbus city ...................................... 100.0 12.8 36.7 12.3 3( ) 7.7 3( ) 3( ) 30.5 3( )Dallas city ........................................... 100.0 3( ) 78.2 3( ) 3( ) 2.2 3( ) 3( ) 8.2 11.4Denver County/city ............................... 100.0 22.3 28.7 29.6 3( ) 9.2 3( ) 3( ) 10.2 3( )Fort Worth city ..................................... 100.0 19.1 8.3 34.6 6.5 5.8 3( ) 7.9 9.6 8.2Houston city ........................................ 100.0 17.2 42.6 16.8 12.8 2.7 3.3 4.1 .5 3( )Jacksonville city ................................... 100.0 17.7 40.9 11.9 11.5 15.4 3( ) 3( ) 2.6 3( )Las Vegas city ..................................... 100.0 6.5 22.2 33.3 14.7 15.8 2.0 3( ) 1.7 3.7Los Angeles city ................................... 100.0 15.8 30.3 12.2 9.3 13.4 5.8 3.1 6.4 3.8Milwaukee city ..................................... 100.0 9.3 49.6 12.7 3( ) 2.2 3( ) 3( ) 26.3 3( )Minneapolis city ................................... 100.0 9.9 52.4 18.4 6.9 12.3 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .... 100.0 3( ) 58.4 41.6 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )New York city ...................................... 100.0 14.7 19.5 20.7 18.7 10.6 2.7 1.9 4.3 6.8Oakland city ........................................ 100.0 18.1 30.5 23.5 5.2 4.5 4.5 1.2 7.8 4.7Oklahoma City city ............................... 100.0 25.9 3( ) 42.9 10.3 3( ) 3( ) 4.9 5.5 10.5Philadelphia County/city ........................ 100.0 2.7 31.4 29.7 1.4 7.1 6.2 3( ) 19.6 1.9Phoenix city ......................................... 100.0 10.9 43.3 34.8 1.8 1.6 3( ) 3( ) 7.6 3( )Portland city ........................................ 100.0 19.9 39.9 7.1 2.4 22.4 3( ) 3.9 4.4 3( )Sacramento city ................................... 100.0 13.1 17.5 28.7 8.5 20.5 1.0 4.5 6.2 3( )San Antonio city ................................... 100.0 6.5 69.4 6.7 17.4 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )San Diego city ..................................... 100.0 12.3 34.2 12.1 10.6 9.3 3( ) 5.4 12.3 3.8San Francisco County/city ..................... 100.0 16.1 15.9 24.0 12.0 23.3 1.7 2.4 3.1 1.8San Jose city ....................................... 100.0 19.4 35.9 8.6 10.8 12.7 .8 1.8 8.5 1.5Seattle city .......................................... 100.0 17.8 22.7 28.3 10.5 8.2 2.3 .4 7.7 2.1Virginia Beach city ................................ 100.0 12.2 18.2 31.5 3( ) 35.3 3( ) 2.9 3( ) 3( )Washington city ................................... 100.0 25.1 46.7 9.5 3.4 12.3 .5 .2 1.0 1.3


274

Totalem-

ployed 1

0




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions


Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .............. 100.0 4.2 10.2 29.3 9.0 4.3 29.5 2.5 4.6 6.5Austin-Round Rock .............................. 100.0 10.1 11.7 25.5 13.4 9.4 10.8 5.3 7.3 6.2Baltimore-Towson ................................ 100.0 5.6 18.9 31.4 10.2 8.2 10.7 3.4 4.3 7.1Birmingham-Hoover .............................. 100.0 5.9 3( ) 35.9 5.0 7.2 16.0 3.0 14.9 6.3Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .................... 100.0 9.6 12.1 33.0 7.4 13.3 1.9 2.5 12.2 7.8Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................. 100.0 9.7 9.5 34.3 8.2 15.6 6.8 4.3 6.5 5.2Buffalo-Niagara Falls ............................ 100.0 3( ) 30.1 14.1 11.9 23.3 3( ) 3( ) 11.4 9.1Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .................. 100.0 2.7 5.1 23.8 9.3 4.2 37.9 2.8 8.4 5.7Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ....................... 100.0 8.0 10.0 26.1 6.9 11.7 8.0 2.4 14.5 12.5Cincinnati-Middletown ........................... 100.0 3( ) 5.5 46.4 11.5 3.6 8.7 2.3 10.2 4.9Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................ 100.0 12.5 23.6 19.3 9.0 8.3 7.3 3( ) 12.3 7.9Columbus ........................................... 100.0 3( ) 9.4 21.2 17.8 6.4 13.7 3.1 12.2 16.2Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................... 100.0 8.7 10.9 21.6 9.0 10.2 18.8 3.9 8.2 8.4Denver-Aurora ..................................... 100.0 9.1 10.4 26.7 9.5 13.3 12.6 3.6 6.5 8.2Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................... 100.0 11.7 14.8 30.6 8.3 13.2 5.2 6.4 2.9 6.9Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...... 100.0 10.1 15.0 24.8 10.6 15.6 3.4 2.3 9.5 8.8Honolulu ............................................. 100.0 6.9 20.4 24.5 12.9 17.3 6.8 6.0 1.7 3.1Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ............... 100.0 7.4 9.3 22.2 10.1 9.6 18.1 5.0 9.9 8.3Indianapolis-Carmel .............................. 100.0 3.0 3.6 34.6 4.9 13.4 16.9 3( ) 16.5 7.1Jacksonville ......................................... 100.0 17.2 7.7 11.7 10.7 23.8 6.4 1.3 4.3 17.0Kansas City ......................................... 100.0 2.8 6.5 23.4 10.1 11.4 18.8 3.9 13.6 9.5Las Vegas-Paradise ............................. 100.0 6.9 7.2 37.2 9.0 10.9 12.9 5.1 3.7 6.8Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....... 100.0 7.0 10.5 25.5 9.6 13.3 8.4 3.5 11.7 10.2Louisville-Jefferson County .................... 100.0 7.9 3( ) 33.6 11.1 2.3 3.9 5.8 24.0 11.5Memphis ............................................. 100.0 5.7 10.8 24.6 2.9 11.2 35.6 .7 6.0 2.4Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .. 100.0 15.7 15.0 19.8 13.8 12.2 7.0 3.6 5.0 7.9Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............ 100.0 10.1 12.0 24.8 5.3 5.6 7.8 4.3 19.2 8.1Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .......... 100.0 9.2 9.6 31.5 9.1 9.7 3.8 4.2 13.7 7.6Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--

Franklin ........................................ 100.0 2.0 6.5 25.9 5.2 5.5 32.1 .7 19.4 2.7New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ................ 100.0 10.8 7.9 14.6 12.7 13.7 26.0 1.6 6.9 4.5New York-Northern New Jersey-

Long Island ................................... 100.0 9.3 9.6 29.0 9.2 13.1 9.2 3.7 6.7 10.2Oklahoma City ..................................... 100.0 4.6 5.1 19.1 9.3 16.0 23.1 3.1 10.7 7.2Orlando-Kissimmee .............................. 100.0 16.5 15.3 22.6 12.6 15.7 3.7 6.2 1.0 5.6Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ........... 100.0 9.0 16.6 27.0 9.4 13.6 5.3 3.6 5.9 7.9Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ...................... 100.0 10.0 10.8 24.7 6.6 15.9 11.1 5.2 6.4 8.4Pittsburgh ........................................... 100.0 6.4 45.3 22.6 5.3 10.5 3( ) 1.8 8.2 3( )Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .............. 100.0 12.9 7.7 36.7 7.3 15.3 4.0 2.4 5.2 5.4Providence-Fall River-Warwick .............. 100.0 3.7 11.3 27.0 10.7 13.2 6.0 3.3 15.0 8.8Richmond ........................................... 100.0 10.1 1.8 27.3 6.8 6.5 40.0 6.5 3( ) .9Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .......... 100.0 7.1 9.7 24.1 8.1 13.4 10.3 4.8 10.6 11.8Rochester ........................................... 100.0 13.8 3( ) 38.1 3( ) 3( ) 3.5 3.4 9.7 22.9Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .... 100.0 11.3 12.2 28.8 6.8 16.8 8.7 2.2 4.0 7.8Salt Lake City ...................................... 100.0 7.3 10.2 17.0 4.9 15.2 17.9 1.8 13.8 11.9San Antonio ........................................ 100.0 7.6 12.4 24.7 11.7 15.8 11.7 3.7 7.1 5.5San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ........... 100.0 8.7 15.1 27.2 11.8 11.6 8.7 3.7 6.0 6.9San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............ 100.0 9.2 12.2 31.7 11.0 9.7 9.4 2.8 7.8 6.0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ........... 100.0 6.9 12.4 29.8 13.3 9.3 10.3 4.7 7.7 4.9Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................... 100.0 8.9 12.3 29.4 11.2 11.4 13.3 1.9 2.9 8.1St. Louis2 ............................................ 100.0 13.8 4.2 30.1 3( ) 20.4 4.0 9.5 12.4 5.7Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .......... 100.0 6.9 17.3 22.0 14.3 17.9 3.6 2.2 8.8 6.6Tulsa .................................................. 100.0 4.6 4.7 28.5 10.7 14.1 14.0 3.9 16.3 3.1Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..... 100.0 6.9 8.6 19.8 27.9 4.9 9.9 8.1 2.7 2.7Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 10.6 9.6 31.9 7.4 10.3 19.3 3.5 3.3 3.9


275

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions



Deerfield Beach ............................. 100.0 19.0 14.7 19.7 13.2 13.0 9.2 1.7 4.9 4.5Fort Worth-Arlington ............................. 100.0 7.4 10.9 21.1 9.3 10.0 20.2 3.3 9.0 8.8Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ......... 100.0 6.6 10.9 23.7 9.5 13.5 8.8 3.8 11.6 11.2Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall .................. 100.0 15.9 16.2 18.7 14.4 11.7 5.4 3.8 5.3 8.6Nassau-Suffolk .................................... 100.0 4.2 9.5 27.4 13.4 11.3 7.7 9.5 6.3 10.8New York-White Plains-Wayne .............. 100.0 10.2 10.0 30.5 8.9 13.2 9.3 3.0 5.5 9.3Newark-Union ...................................... 100.0 7.7 10.6 25.0 7.5 15.1 11.2 1.7 10.6 10.5Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .................... 100.0 9.3 11.4 30.4 9.1 11.0 10.9 4.2 9.5 3.8Philadelphia ........................................ 100.0 10.2 13.9 27.4 8.1 15.7 3.8 4.1 7.5 8.5San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City 100.0 9.0 13.4 33.8 13.8 7.7 7.2 .6 5.3 9.4Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ..................... 100.0 8.7 8.8 32.7 10.0 12.4 6.8 2.3 11.9 6.2Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ........................ 100.0 7.2 11.5 31.0 11.3 11.7 13.3 1.9 2.6 8.8Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ................ 100.0 18.5 11.1 32.0 15.3 18.2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 4.9Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ........... 100.0 11.2 7.9 33.4 7.2 10.1 19.3 3.3 3.3 4.1West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-

Boynton Beach .............................. 100.0 9.9 9.6 25.7 11.6 13.4 11.1 5.3 3.9 9.4

Cities: Austin city ........................................... 100.0 7.9 9.7 29.3 14.0 11.4 13.9 3.9 5.0 4.8Baltimore city ....................................... 100.0 3( ) 19.1 23.3 3( ) 9.5 21.0 5.3 10.4 11.4Boston city .......................................... 100.0 1.4 11.7 56.4 7.6 18.9 2.5 3( ) 1.5 3( )Charlotte city ....................................... 100.0 2.8 4.6 23.4 5.6 4.8 42.8 1.6 7.4 7.0Chicago city ........................................ 100.0 9.6 10.5 24.1 7.0 12.4 8.9 3.3 10.1 14.2Cleveland city ...................................... 100.0 8.2 38.5 19.1 8.3 2.8 1.6 3( ) 17.7 3.8Columbus city ...................................... 100.0 3( ) 12.1 27.1 4.5 8.1 13.7 3( ) 13.8 20.7Dallas city ........................................... 100.0 4.8 8.0 22.7 8.8 12.3 22.3 3.6 9.7 7.8Denver County/city ............................... 100.0 4.4 8.7 34.9 9.8 11.9 10.0 4.1 8.6 7.4Detroit city ........................................... 100.0 3( ) 9.0 9.4 3( ) 3( ) 25.4 27.9 6.5 21.8Fort Worth city ..................................... 100.0 4.7 11.7 25.4 10.8 8.1 20.0 2.0 8.7 8.8Houston city ........................................ 100.0 5.2 8.5 24.8 9.3 7.9 21.1 5.4 9.2 8.4Indianapolis (consolidated) city .............. 100.0 1.7 5.6 32.8 7.7 16.6 15.5 3( ) 11.7 8.4Jacksonville city ................................... 100.0 28.3 9.1 11.5 12.0 17.0 3( ) 2.1 7.1 12.8Kansas City city ................................... 100.0 5.8 8.3 5.5 13.1 14.8 25.6 2.3 17.8 6.9Las Vegas city ..................................... 100.0 4.8 8.8 37.5 6.7 10.3 11.5 7.4 4.7 7.7Los Angeles city ................................... 100.0 5.4 9.2 28.3 10.8 9.9 9.8 3.7 13.6 9.2Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................... 100.0 9.3 3( ) 36.0 13.2 3( ) 2.9 7.4 21.9 9.3Memphis city ....................................... 100.0 3( ) 7.7 20.0 2.0 17.6 38.3 1.2 9.4 3.8Miami city ............................................ 100.0 8.4 8.4 28.6 17.0 9.1 13.0 1.8 4.6 9.0Milwaukee city ..................................... 100.0 5.7 10.1 27.9 5.4 5.7 8.2 1.9 22.6 9.8Minneapolis city ................................... 100.0 10.6 14.7 52.2 2.0 7.3 7.3 3( ) 1.9 3.1Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .... 100.0 .7 7.0 24.4 4.3 6.4 32.8 1.1 19.3 4.0New York city ...................................... 100.0 9.3 9.8 32.2 9.1 13.8 8.3 3.6 4.5 9.3Oakland city ........................................ 100.0 4.4 3.1 33.2 10.8 5.8 7.3 6.3 26.2 2.8Oklahoma City city ............................... 100.0 4.3 2.4 21.8 9.3 10.2 29.8 3.5 11.1 7.6Philadelphia County/city ........................ 100.0 5.0 13.3 34.2 7.7 19.0 4.0 4.8 3.4 8.6


276

Totalem-

ployed 1




related occupations

Serviceoccupa-

tions






Manage-ment,

business,and

financialoperations

occupations

Profes-sionaland

relatedoccupa-

tions

Salesand

relatedoccupa-

tions

Officeand


tions

Con-struction

andextracti-

onoccupa-

tions


ance,and repair

occupations

Produc-tion

occupa-tions


tions


Cities: Phoenix city ......................................... 100.0 12.0 11.0 26.1 5.9 14.5 13.3 5.5 5.4 6.1Portland city ........................................ 100.0 10.0 17.9 29.0 5.4 18.1 7.6 6.1 2.2 3.6Sacramento city ................................... 100.0 14.5 12.4 27.8 4.3 20.1 7.8 2.2 3.6 6.7San Antonio city ................................... 100.0 7.2 12.6 26.0 12.4 16.6 11.2 2.8 6.9 4.4San Diego city ..................................... 100.0 4.8 16.9 32.2 8.6 11.1 9.6 4.2 4.2 8.5San Francisco County/city ..................... 100.0 9.9 11.9 35.5 12.5 13.2 7.6 3( ) 3.3 6.1San Jose city ....................................... 100.0 6.8 11.0 26.9 16.2 10.2 10.5 4.0 7.8 6.5Seattle city .......................................... 100.0 9.7 20.4 33.3 22.2 13.5 1.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Tulsa city ............................................ 100.0 3.5 5.4 32.6 8.0 8.6 15.2 5.8 20.9 3( )Virginia Beach city ................................ 100.0 13.5 2.1 35.4 26.6 9.2 3.8 9.5 3( ) 3( )Washington city ................................... 100.0 15.7 16.3 39.5 5.4 6.1 10.6 2.0 1.7 2.6

1 Includes farming, fishing, and forestry occupations, which are notshown separately.

2 Data do not reflect the official U.S. Office of Management andBudget definition. (See appendix C.)

3 Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do notmeet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

277

Totalem-

ployed 1

Table 31. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: unemployment rates for nonagricultural workers,excluding private household workers, by industry, 2009 annual averages

Area type and title Construction


trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ........................ 8.9 15.4 12.8 13.3 12.1 11.4 9.3Austin-Round Rock ........................................ 6.2 11.4 4.9 5.5 2( ) 9.3 8.9Baltimore-Towson .......................................... 7.0 12.6 9.7 8.1 12.9 9.8 8.0Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 8.9 14.6 11.4 10.8 2( ) 8.9 4.6Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .............................. 7.8 20.0 11.4 10.4 13.4 6.3 4.4Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ........................... 7.0 12.5 10.8 11.6 9.2 6.6 4.0Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 10.2 10.5 14.2 16.3 9.9 9.9 5.8Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ............................ 11.9 21.2 17.6 19.6 14.7 10.1 10.5Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................. 9.6 22.3 10.4 11.4 9.1 10.9 5.3Cincinnati-Middletown ..................................... 8.4 24.1 11.4 9.4 14.3 6.1 5.3Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor .................................. 8.1 13.2 10.8 11.4 9.4 8.3 9.0Columbus ..................................................... 9.5 25.0 10.9 10.1 12.7 10.7 9.1Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................. 7.1 11.8 9.1 9.9 7.4 7.4 6.1Dayton .......................................................... 8.8 14.9 14.9 19.1 2( ) 7.0 2( )Denver-Aurora ............................................... 6.6 11.1 8.1 7.5 9.5 7.4 5.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia .................................... 14.0 27.4 21.7 22.7 16.2 13.9 14.7Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ................ 8.2 16.7 11.5 11.4 11.9 9.0 11.9Honolulu ....................................................... 6.5 18.7 8.8 2( ) 2( ) 6.7 3.8Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ......................... 7.5 14.6 6.7 6.5 7.0 7.0 8.3Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 7.6 15.7 7.2 9.9 3.1 5.7 7.0Jacksonville ................................................... 6.5 12.4 6.6 8.7 2( ) 5.5 8.6Kansas City ................................................... 7.6 12.5 11.4 10.4 13.0 6.9 8.8Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 10.7 29.8 26.5 33.0 17.2 9.4 8.1Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ................. 10.1 19.4 13.4 11.7 16.1 10.0 8.7Louisville-Jefferson County .............................. 10.9 16.5 19.6 17.8 23.3 14.7 9.6Memphis ....................................................... 10.1 17.8 11.5 11.6 11.5 7.3 7.1Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ............ 9.6 25.2 12.1 8.2 18.3 9.3 7.0Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ...................... 8.8 17.5 9.4 8.9 10.5 6.8 14.4Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .................... 8.0 18.7 10.4 11.4 8.3 6.7 7.7Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin ...... 9.6 18.7 14.5 16.2 12.1 7.5 8.2New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner .......................... 7.2 9.9 10.5 2( ) 2( ) 7.3 2( )New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island ...... 7.9 11.6 11.4 13.6 9.5 10.2 5.4Oklahoma City ............................................... 5.2 7.4 9.5 10.2 2( ) 5.2 2( )Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 9.4 16.1 16.6 15.4 2( ) 9.4 12.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ..................... 8.6 17.2 11.3 11.2 11.5 11.2 6.7Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ................................ 8.5 19.9 8.0 8.0 7.8 10.4 9.0Pittsburgh ..................................................... 5.9 13.0 5.4 5.1 2( ) 6.5 6.3Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ........................ 9.7 18.6 12.9 12.8 13.0 10.4 4.9Providence-Fall River-Warwick ........................ 9.8 22.4 14.5 14.9 13.5 8.7 7.2Richmond ..................................................... 6.8 17.1 5.2 2( ) 5.1 7.5 3.4Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .................... 12.3 18.2 21.5 20.6 23.6 14.4 10.0Rochester ..................................................... 5.3 2( ) 3.5 2.4 2( ) 3.8 2( )Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .............. 10.6 23.6 13.7 13.0 2( ) 11.5 12.2Salt Lake City ................................................ 8.2 14.7 7.9 9.7 3.8 7.9 12.5San Antonio .................................................. 6.5 14.4 7.9 8.6 2( ) 4.4 .8San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ..................... 7.7 20.1 10.7 10.3 2( ) 8.0 8.3San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ...................... 9.0 21.5 13.5 11.1 17.3 8.0 6.8San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ..................... 10.4 23.6 10.5 10.1 2( ) 9.2 12.3Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ................................ 8.7 19.5 8.3 6.7 15.3 8.0 9.8St. Louis3 ...................................................... 9.9 20.2 12.6 14.1 10.3 9.3 10.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................... 11.5 21.7 14.7 16.6 10.8 16.2 23.7Tulsa ............................................................ 5.5 11.7 6.6 5.9 2( ) 4.8 3.4Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ............... 5.8 11.7 8.0 8.1 2( ) 4.5 10.5Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ..................... 5.9 11.3 12.4 15.7 6.0 9.5 3.9

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville .......................... 5.9 8.9 10.7 2( ) 2( ) 8.2 2( )Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .............................. 7.7 20.5 12.4 13.9 10.0 7.8 3.6Camden ........................................................ 9.2 15.9 10.7 10.9 10.6 14.1 5.1Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................. 9.4 22.2 10.4 10.8 10.0 11.0 5.0Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 7.2 13.5 10.8 12.8 6.6 6.3 7.4Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................. 15.0 32.9 21.1 22.3 14.4 18.9 14.0Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 8.6 12.7 9.3 10.5 8.4 11.3 2.7Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ..................................................... 8.9 20.3 8.6 5.5 2( ) 7.0 4.2Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 7.0 8.9 6.6 5.6 8.6 9.6 4.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................... 10.6 19.8 14.6 12.4 17.4 10.1 9.4Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ............................ 10.4 30.1 12.6 9.3 17.3 11.8 7.7Nassau-Suffolk .............................................. 4.9 5.9 8.9 8.6 2( ) 7.4 2.9New York-White Plains-Wayne ........................ 8.2 13.1 13.3 16.1 10.7 10.7 6.1Newark-Union ................................................ 9.6 11.7 10.5 15.4 7.8 10.5 7.1Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .............................. 9.5 24.2 11.8 10.0 14.5 8.7 7.2Philadelphia .................................................. 8.6 17.9 11.9 10.8 13.3 9.8 7.2

See footnotes at end of table.278

Total 1

Table 31. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: unemployment rates for nonagricultural workers,excluding private household workers, by industry, 2009 annual averages—Continued

Area type and title Information Financialactivities

Professional andbusinessservices



Otherservices


Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ........................ 12.8 8.0 7.5 4.0 9.9 6.4 2.0Austin-Round Rock ........................................ 2( ) 3.6 4.7 4.6 6.7 4.2 3.2Baltimore-Towson .......................................... 3.7 6.3 7.2 3.9 11.6 7.1 1.9Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 2( ) 14.1 5.9 5.1 11.3 12.0 6.1Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .............................. 6.6 6.0 8.0 4.8 12.9 6.2 4.1Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ........................... 11.0 4.9 6.1 4.7 8.8 9.6 1.3Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 2( ) .9 15.0 8.5 16.2 7.9 2( )Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ............................ 2.2 3.5 17.3 7.8 14.7 9.9 3.8Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................. 17.7 6.3 10.0 5.2 12.1 9.7 3.1Cincinnati-Middletown ..................................... 2( ) 2.6 14.5 3.8 7.0 5.4 9.3Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor .................................. 2( ) 9.3 10.6 4.1 13.7 .5 3.4Columbus ..................................................... 4.0 2.7 15.4 4.6 12.1 6.0 1.7Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................. 7.1 4.1 8.8 4.4 7.5 5.9 1.7Dayton .......................................................... 2( ) 2( ) 5.4 4.9 14.8 2( ) 2( )Denver-Aurora ............................................... 4.3 5.4 6.8 3.3 10.7 6.5 1.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia .................................... 16.6 9.2 13.8 6.8 17.1 7.3 7.3Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ................ 10.7 4.0 10.7 4.6 11.3 4.9 3.9Honolulu ....................................................... 10.5 8.3 5.7 4.1 6.5 3.2 1.5Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ......................... 14.3 7.9 8.1 4.4 8.5 5.3 1.9Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 2( ) 5.8 7.5 6.6 12.7 5.5 1.9Jacksonville ................................................... 2( ) 4.2 8.4 2.4 11.8 2( ) 4.3Kansas City ................................................... 5.8 5.4 8.0 5.0 11.0 4.5 2.0Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 9.2 7.7 10.3 4.3 8.1 12.4 1.1Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ................. 12.0 9.8 10.7 5.0 11.7 7.3 4.4Louisville-Jefferson County .............................. 4( ) 6.8 14.4 2.4 12.8 11.4 3.9Memphis ....................................................... 2( ) 13.2 13.8 4.3 21.4 5.8 .6Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ............ 11.6 5.7 10.4 4.8 11.3 7.8 3.3Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ...................... 4.5 2.7 15.4 6.2 13.8 3.1 3.0Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .................... 9.6 5.8 8.9 4.4 12.7 6.3 1.8Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin ...... 3.7 11.4 14.5 5.8 10.9 2.1 1.8New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner .......................... 2( ) 2.2 7.8 4.2 12.5 2( ) 2( )New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island ...... 9.3 7.3 9.6 5.0 8.8 7.6 2.8Oklahoma City ............................................... 2( ) 5.6 6.0 2.2 5.2 5.6 6.6Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 6.2 11.0 11.8 7.4 6.2 3.0 2.5Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ..................... 12.6 7.4 10.3 4.5 10.2 5.9 3.6Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ................................ 10.9 4.5 6.8 3.9 9.8 12.0 5.1Pittsburgh ..................................................... 2( ) 4.1 6.8 3.7 7.8 5.3 2( )Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ........................ 13.8 6.1 10.6 5.7 12.6 9.3 2.4Providence-Fall River-Warwick ........................ 6.5 11.2 12.4 4.4 12.0 9.8 2.2Richmond ..................................................... 2( ) 4.9 8.7 2.4 13.0 8.3 4( )Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .................... 8.6 10.9 13.2 5.9 16.0 8.0 1.7Rochester ..................................................... 2( ) 8.7 8.9 3.9 7.9 2( ) 2( )Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville .............. 2( ) 9.8 6.1 7.7 12.1 15.7 3.5Salt Lake City ................................................ .7 3.6 13.2 4.9 10.0 1.9 5.1San Antonio .................................................. 2( ) 4.8 6.5 4.1 9.4 7.0 3.3San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ..................... 6.1 6.7 7.2 3.8 10.2 4.9 2.8San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ...................... 6.9 7.6 8.5 5.9 9.9 6.6 7.7San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ..................... 9.4 7.8 11.9 6.4 12.2 8.8 7.9Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ................................ 4.8 7.4 9.1 5.4 10.3 8.8 3.5St. Louis3 ...................................................... 7.2 8.2 9.0 5.9 14.3 9.2 1.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................... 12.1 8.5 11.7 5.0 11.3 7.4 3.5Tulsa ............................................................ 2( ) 3.3 5.0 2.8 11.4 2( ) 2( )Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ............... 2( ) .4 5.3 4.5 10.9 4.7 .4Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ..................... 4.7 5.3 5.6 4.4 7.9 5.2 1.7

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville .......................... 2( ) 7.7 6.8 3.6 6.6 4.6 1.2Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .............................. 7.3 6.9 7.0 4.3 13.8 5.2 6.8Camden ........................................................ 2( ) 11.6 13.0 6.0 4.8 5.9 3.1Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................. 19.2 6.3 9.8 5.1 11.3 9.9 3.3Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 5.8 3.5 8.8 4.6 7.3 5.5 2.1Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................. 15.2 5.9 19.8 7.5 14.6 9.1 4.5Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 3.1 4.6 10.2 6.2 9.2 14.5 8.9Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ..................................................... 2( ) 6.1 12.1 4.9 11.3 6.9 4.9Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 2( ) 5.9 8.7 4.1 8.0 6.7 1.2Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................... 11.4 10.8 11.4 5.4 12.7 6.9 4.3Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ............................ 11.1 4.6 9.1 5.0 12.4 10.6 2.6Nassau-Suffolk .............................................. 2( ) 4.8 6.0 3.3 4.0 3.4 1.1New York-White Plains-Wayne ........................ 10.8 7.5 9.5 5.3 9.2 6.7 2.6Newark-Union ................................................ 12.6 13.8 13.2 4.1 12.8 9.2 1.0Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .............................. 10.2 6.1 9.9 6.0 10.5 6.8 9.5Philadelphia .................................................. 15.4 6.9 9.6 4.2 12.2 6.7 4.1

See footnotes at end of table.279


Area type and title Construction


trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Metropolitan divisions: San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City .......... 8.4 18.0 16.5 12.9 2( ) 7.1 6.2Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................... 8.8 17.9 10.1 10.0 10.4 9.6 4.6Seattle-Bellevue-Everett .................................. 8.2 20.6 7.9 6.3 15.5 7.6 8.1Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills .......................... 13.4 24.5 22.1 22.9 17.2 11.1 15.7Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ..................... 5.9 12.2 13.2 16.8 2( ) 9.9 4.5West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach ... 9.4 24.3 15.5 8.9 2( ) 8.1 9.9

Cities: Atlanta city .................................................... 8.2 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 3.6 2( )Austin city ..................................................... 5.4 11.6 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 9.3 2( )Baltimore city ................................................. 12.3 27.7 28.2 2( ) 2( ) 18.0 13.1Boston city .................................................... 8.9 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Charlotte city ................................................. 12.7 20.4 22.9 18.7 2( ) 12.0 12.6Chicago city .................................................. 11.7 26.0 15.6 12.4 18.4 17.4 10.6Cleveland city ................................................ 15.6 23.9 15.6 5.3 2( ) 19.5 2( )Columbus city ................................................ 11.1 28.4 15.6 2( ) 2( ) 8.8 10.7Dallas city ..................................................... 9.5 15.7 18.5 19.9 2( ) 10.2 9.7Denver County/city ......................................... 8.3 17.5 13.6 2( ) 2( ) 13.5 2( )Detroit city ..................................................... 22.5 39.9 35.7 33.9 2( ) 41.9 13.6Fort Worth city ............................................... 7.2 11.3 7.7 7.6 2( ) 9.8 4( )Houston city .................................................. 8.7 14.0 9.2 6.7 12.5 9.7 12.0Indianapolis (consolidated) city ........................ 10.8 18.0 12.4 13.9 2( ) 6.8 2( )Jacksonville city ............................................. 6.0 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 5.0 2( )Kansas City city ............................................. 9.8 23.0 18.2 2( ) 2( ) 12.4 2( )Las Vegas city ............................................... 11.1 32.3 16.9 2( ) 2( ) 12.9 10.3Los Angeles city ............................................. 11.8 21.0 15.5 14.9 16.2 11.2 9.2Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated) city ... 10.3 13.0 15.2 11.5 21.6 15.1 5.8Memphis city ................................................. 12.3 17.7 13.9 2( ) 2( ) 6.2 10.0Miami city ...................................................... 9.8 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Milwaukee city ............................................... 12.4 28.3 8.8 7.6 10.5 16.7 32.1Minneapolis city ............................................. 10.5 2( ) 28.6 34.9 2( ) 5.2 6.7Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .............. 9.7 25.0 17.4 2( ) 2( ) 5.8 2( )New Orleans city ............................................ 5.8 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )New York city ................................................ 8.6 13.5 15.1 16.3 14.2 11.6 6.6Oakland city .................................................. 9.0 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 11.4 2( )Oklahoma City city ......................................... 7.1 12.8 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 7.7 2( )Philadelphia County/city .................................. 10.7 29.8 20.6 2( ) 22.3 10.6 15.5Phoenix city ................................................... 8.8 21.0 6.7 8.9 2( ) 11.7 8.0Portland city .................................................. 9.8 20.7 13.4 11.3 2( ) 7.8 2( )Sacramento city ............................................. 10.3 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 10.2 2( )San Antonio city ............................................. 5.9 15.8 8.4 2( ) 2( ) 3.4 2( )San Diego city ............................................... 6.9 2( ) 13.6 12.5 2( ) 7.7 2( )San Francisco County/city ............................... 8.8 2( ) 24.0 2( ) 2( ) 3.4 2( )San Jose city ................................................. 13.1 32.5 12.2 12.6 2( ) 8.9 14.2Seattle city .................................................... 5.6 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 4.7 2( )St. Louis city .................................................. 17.4 37.7 24.0 31.3 2( ) 22.3 25.8Tulsa city ...................................................... 5.1 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Virginia Beach city .......................................... 2.8 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Washington city ............................................. 8.8 14.9 15.9 2( ) 2( ) 18.0 11.6


280

Total 1


Area type and title Information Financialactivities

Professional andbusinessservices



Otherservices


Metropolitan divisions: San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City .......... 3.7 9.1 6.8 5.8 9.2 6.3 2( )Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................... 16.5 7.8 9.2 3.5 9.4 8.6 4.7Seattle-Bellevue-Everett .................................. 4.5 6.2 9.3 4.9 8.4 7.8 3.4Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills .......................... 17.6 10.9 10.7 6.4 18.6 6.4 9.5Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ..................... 4.7 4.5 5.2 4.7 8.2 5.4 1.8West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach ... 2( ) 6.9 9.5 4.0 9.7 5.8 2( )

Cities: Atlanta city .................................................... 2( ) 2( ) 6.6 .6 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Austin city ..................................................... 2( ) 2( ) 4.8 2.7 5.2 2( ) 2( )Baltimore city ................................................. 2( ) 11.7 15.3 6.7 15.5 4.1 5.4Boston city .................................................... 2( ) 9.0 14.5 3.4 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Charlotte city ................................................. 4( ) 2.6 23.3 9.4 11.2 10.7 2( )Chicago city .................................................. 32.1 7.1 11.5 6.3 12.5 8.4 3.0Cleveland city ................................................ 2( ) 29.4 23.6 13.7 14.5 4( ) 2.3Columbus city ................................................ 2( ) 4.0 19.2 6.6 13.0 9.5 2( )Dallas city ..................................................... 2( ) 6.2 8.4 3.5 6.0 10.7 2( )Denver County/city ......................................... 2( ) 8.2 5.3 3.2 10.5 12.6 .8Detroit city ..................................................... 25.5 8.2 18.8 12.0 13.2 36.3 8.8Fort Worth city ............................................... 2( ) 2( ) 9.7 1.8 8.3 2( ) 2( )Houston city .................................................. 2( ) 7.4 6.3 5.9 10.3 4.3 4.1Indianapolis (consolidated) city ........................ 2( ) 6.6 11.5 11.4 16.1 4.7 2( )Jacksonville city ............................................. 2( ) 4.0 7.9 4.1 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Kansas City city ............................................. 2( ) 4.0 10.2 6.8 12.1 2( ) 2( )Las Vegas city ............................................... 2( ) 10.1 12.9 2.7 6.2 7.4 .8Los Angeles city ............................................. 10.7 13.0 12.2 6.6 14.2 8.8 8.3Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated) city ... 2( ) 9.3 14.7 2.2 14.8 6.3 2( )Memphis city ................................................. 2( ) 13.9 18.4 4.7 28.3 13.3 2( )Miami city ...................................................... 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Milwaukee city ............................................... 2( ) 3.1 18.0 8.3 16.5 7.5 4.9Minneapolis city ............................................. 2( ) 8.7 12.3 8.0 11.5 9.2 2( )Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city .............. 2( ) 9.6 18.4 4.4 10.2 2( ) 2( )New Orleans city ............................................ 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )New York city ................................................ 9.3 8.4 9.7 6.2 9.3 6.6 2.4Oakland city .................................................. 2( ) 2( ) 10.3 7.3 10.4 2( ) 2( )Oklahoma City city ......................................... 2( ) 2( ) 7.4 2.5 7.0 8.4 2( )Philadelphia County/city .................................. 2( ) 11.9 11.8 4.2 12.5 5.9 1.0Phoenix city ................................................... 2( ) 7.0 6.3 4.4 6.5 10.8 2.1Portland city .................................................. 2( ) 2.3 13.5 6.9 13.0 8.6 3.0Sacramento city ............................................. 2( ) 2( ) 5.7 7.6 2( ) 2( ) 2.8San Antonio city ............................................. 2( ) 2.7 8.4 3.8 6.8 2( ) 2( )San Diego city ............................................... 2( ) 6.8 6.3 2.4 9.1 1.5 2( )San Francisco County/city ............................... 5.4 8.0 7.9 8.2 5.9 2( ) 2( )San Jose city ................................................. 9.7 7.0 16.1 9.5 14.1 8.2 2( )Seattle city .................................................... 2( ) 2( ) 7.7 3.3 4.1 2( ) 2( )St. Louis city .................................................. 2( ) 3.0 18.2 10.4 20.7 2( ) 2( )Tulsa city ...................................................... 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 5.0 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Virginia Beach city .......................................... 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( ) 2( )Washington city ............................................. 5.2 11.6 8.4 7.5 12.3 9.1 2.8

1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. Includesself-employed and unpaid family workers, and mining, which are not shownseparately.

2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLSpublication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by

the sample size. (See appendix B.)

4 Less than 0.05 percent.

3 Data do not reflect the official U.S. Office of Management and Budgetdefinition. (See appendix C.)

281

Table 32. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: percent distribution of employed persons, excluding privatehousehold workers, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and industry, 2009 annual averages

Population group, area type, and title Total Construc-tion


trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

TOTAL

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 100.0 99.8 7.8 7.2 4.1 3.1 14.8 7.1Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 100.0 99.3 9.0 10.6 9.3 1.3 11.8 3.8Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 100.0 99.7 6.2 5.2 3.5 1.7 13.0 4.8Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 100.0 99.3 9.4 7.1 4.8 2.3 14.2 5.4Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.5 4.8 9.0 6.0 2.9 12.7 4.3Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 100.0 99.9 6.9 9.4 6.2 3.2 12.5 3.7Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 100.0 99.8 4.8 11.3 7.4 3.9 13.6 5.1Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 100.0 100.0 9.8 8.8 5.2 3.6 17.3 4.3Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.8 6.0 11.0 6.4 4.5 13.4 6.6Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 100.0 98.9 6.1 13.3 8.0 5.3 14.8 4.3Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 100.0 99.6 6.1 13.5 9.6 3.9 14.5 4.0Columbus ....................................................... 100.0 99.8 4.9 8.7 6.3 2.4 15.7 5.1Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 100.0 99.3 8.1 9.8 6.6 3.2 16.7 6.0Dayton ............................................................ 100.0 99.1 5.2 13.0 9.0 4.0 12.5 3.4Denver-Aurora ................................................ 100.0 99.8 8.5 6.0 4.0 1.9 14.0 4.7Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 100.0 99.5 4.9 14.9 12.5 2.3 14.4 4.4Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 100.0 99.9 5.4 9.9 8.3 1.6 12.7 3.5Honolulu ......................................................... 100.0 99.3 7.5 2.4 1.3 1.1 13.8 7.2Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 100.0 99.7 10.0 10.8 5.6 5.3 15.7 6.4Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 100.0 99.9 6.4 12.9 7.5 5.4 15.0 4.4Jacksonville .................................................... 100.0 99.5 8.6 7.3 5.4 1.9 15.4 5.8Kansas City .................................................... 100.0 99.0 6.4 10.2 6.5 3.8 15.5 5.2Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 100.0 100.0 8.5 2.2 1.2 1.0 14.2 5.1Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 100.0 99.7 6.3 12.5 7.8 4.7 13.3 4.8Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 100.0 99.7 7.0 11.0 7.5 3.4 11.7 6.9Memphis ......................................................... 100.0 99.7 6.5 7.5 4.0 3.6 15.5 13.2Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 100.0 99.5 7.4 5.5 3.6 1.9 16.4 7.3Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 100.0 99.5 5.1 14.4 9.6 4.8 14.6 3.6Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 100.0 99.3 4.4 13.0 8.8 4.1 14.5 4.7Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 100.0 99.0 7.3 9.7 5.6 4.1 14.1 4.8New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 100.0 99.7 9.4 6.7 4.0 2.7 16.0 5.3New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 100.0 99.9 6.5 6.7 3.1 3.6 12.6 6.4Oklahoma City ................................................ 100.0 98.7 7.8 7.1 5.1 2.1 14.1 3.6Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 100.0 99.7 5.6 5.3 4.0 1.3 14.9 4.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 100.0 99.6 5.5 8.6 4.5 4.1 14.1 4.8Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 100.0 99.7 7.8 9.4 7.2 2.1 13.7 5.7Pittsburgh ....................................................... 100.0 99.5 7.3 10.5 8.4 2.1 12.9 5.7Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 100.0 98.2 6.3 12.7 9.4 3.3 12.3 5.8Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 100.0 99.8 5.7 11.1 7.9 3.1 13.9 3.9Richmond ....................................................... 100.0 98.8 7.4 7.9 2.3 5.6 14.9 5.0Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 100.0 99.5 9.4 9.4 6.4 3.0 15.5 6.0Rochester ....................................................... 100.0 99.0 4.7 11.0 6.9 4.2 15.2 4.1Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 100.0 98.5 6.8 5.8 4.2 1.7 13.6 4.3Salt Lake City ................................................. 100.0 99.8 8.5 10.8 7.4 3.4 16.3 5.9San Antonio .................................................... 100.0 99.0 9.2 7.2 4.6 2.6 15.8 4.5San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 100.0 99.7 5.3 8.2 7.2 1.0 14.4 4.4San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 100.0 99.7 5.6 8.1 5.1 3.0 13.3 5.0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 100.0 99.7 5.4 19.0 17.3 1.7 11.1 2.6Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 100.0 99.4 7.1 11.7 9.7 2.0 13.6 4.8St. Louis2 ........................................................ 100.0 99.2 6.5 11.3 6.8 4.5 15.3 5.6Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 100.0 99.5 7.1 5.3 3.5 1.8 12.0 3.7Tulsa ............................................................... 100.0 99.6 6.8 13.1 10.4 2.6 14.1 7.9Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 100.0 99.2 5.7 8.2 6.3 1.9 13.9 5.3Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.6 7.0 2.6 1.6 .9 8.5 3.7

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 100.0 99.3 8.4 3.8 2.5 1.3 9.1 2.1Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.7 4.3 6.5 3.9 2.6 10.4 4.1Camden .......................................................... 100.0 99.8 4.8 8.4 4.4 4.1 16.2 4.0


282

Totalemployed1

Table 32. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: percent distribution of employed persons, excludingprivate household workers, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and industry, 2009 annual averages—Continued

Population group, area type, and title Information Financialactivities


services



Otherservices


TOTAL

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 3.6 7.5 16.0 18.7 7.8 5.1 4.2Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 1.9 7.3 12.5 21.1 10.4 5.7 4.8Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 2.4 6.5 13.8 25.6 8.0 4.4 9.9Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 1.4 7.7 12.9 23.4 7.3 4.9 4.8Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 2.6 7.6 15.0 26.6 8.1 4.3 4.7Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 3.0 12.6 13.4 22.5 7.6 4.9 3.5Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 2.7 6.2 9.2 28.5 10.7 5.6 2.1Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 3.6 9.3 10.3 20.6 9.0 4.9 2.1Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 2.0 8.0 12.4 22.8 9.2 4.9 3.5Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 1.3 8.6 9.9 22.2 10.5 4.9 2.8Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 1.8 7.2 9.8 25.1 8.4 5.3 3.9Columbus ....................................................... 2.6 8.5 12.1 21.8 9.3 5.6 5.4Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 2.7 9.1 12.6 17.2 7.8 5.1 3.5Dayton ............................................................ 3.2 4.1 12.9 24.9 11.9 2.8 5.1Denver-Aurora ................................................ 4.0 8.4 15.6 18.4 10.1 4.8 4.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 1.6 6.2 12.1 24.4 8.0 5.8 2.9Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 2.3 12.7 11.8 25.0 7.2 4.4 4.8Honolulu ......................................................... 1.7 6.9 11.1 19.6 14.2 4.7 10.3Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 1.4 5.2 12.0 18.1 8.7 6.1 2.6Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 2.5 7.3 10.9 21.7 9.0 5.5 4.4Jacksonville .................................................... 2.0 10.4 11.9 21.1 7.4 4.6 5.0Kansas City .................................................... 3.3 9.5 12.3 20.0 7.8 4.9 3.9Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 1.9 8.7 10.6 14.5 26.3 3.6 4.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 4.5 6.9 12.0 19.6 10.0 6.3 3.3Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 2.8 7.5 9.6 22.7 12.2 5.3 3.1Memphis ......................................................... 1.3 4.9 10.2 20.8 9.6 6.6 3.6Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 2.0 8.5 13.0 19.4 9.2 6.1 4.6Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 2.5 8.9 8.7 24.6 9.4 5.2 2.5Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 1.7 8.7 12.7 22.8 8.7 4.8 3.2Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 2.6 7.2 10.1 24.7 9.5 4.8 4.2New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ .7 5.9 13.1 21.0 11.4 3.7 4.4New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 3.3 9.7 12.0 24.3 8.8 5.0 4.5Oklahoma City ................................................ 2.3 7.6 10.6 21.2 9.1 6.7 6.1Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 3.2 7.4 14.4 17.4 17.4 5.3 3.8Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 2.5 9.1 11.3 26.4 7.9 4.6 4.7Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 1.9 10.8 14.1 20.4 7.6 4.5 3.7Pittsburgh ....................................................... 1.7 6.7 9.8 27.1 9.1 5.7 2.5Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 1.9 7.7 12.7 21.1 8.6 5.1 3.9Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 1.7 6.5 10.6 27.6 9.7 4.9 4.1Richmond ....................................................... 1.9 9.7 10.9 21.9 7.5 4.5 7.3Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 2.1 6.0 10.1 22.1 8.6 4.5 5.6Rochester ....................................................... 2.2 6.3 9.2 28.4 8.9 4.2 4.9Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 1.6 6.9 12.8 21.7 9.4 5.5 10.1Salt Lake City ................................................. 2.5 9.4 12.2 18.0 6.6 5.0 4.4San Antonio .................................................... 2.2 6.8 10.5 21.7 10.2 5.8 5.1San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 3.1 6.5 14.3 21.5 10.5 5.9 5.6San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 4.0 8.5 16.5 20.7 10.1 4.7 3.0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 3.7 6.2 15.8 19.8 7.7 4.7 3.7Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 3.1 6.3 15.1 18.8 9.6 4.8 4.4St. Louis2 ........................................................ 2.3 7.0 10.5 22.0 9.2 5.3 4.1Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 3.1 9.8 14.2 25.9 9.5 4.5 4.5Tulsa ............................................................... 3.6 8.6 9.8 18.2 8.8 3.8 3.9Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 2.7 6.7 12.7 23.0 9.5 4.1 7.4Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 2.9 7.0 21.5 18.9 7.5 6.0 13.9

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 3.0 7.8 21.4 18.6 7.5 6.8 10.8Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 2.7 8.0 16.1 30.8 8.2 4.5 4.2Camden .......................................................... 2.4 6.5 10.6 26.4 9.8 4.8 5.8


283

Table 32. Selected metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and cities: percent distribution of employed persons, excluding privatehousehold workers, by sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and industry, 2009 annual averages—Continued



trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

TOTAL

Metropolitan divisions: Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.9 5.9 10.3 5.9 4.4 12.8 6.9Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 100.0 99.5 7.7 8.6 5.7 2.9 17.1 5.3Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 100.0 100.0 4.2 13.8 11.6 2.2 13.1 6.5Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 100.0 99.8 6.2 9.4 4.1 5.3 14.8 5.1Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 99.8 7.6 4.3 2.5 1.8 16.4 5.8Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 100.0 99.0 9.0 12.1 8.2 3.9 15.9 7.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 100.0 99.7 6.4 12.1 7.1 5.1 13.0 5.5Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 100.0 99.8 6.5 7.0 4.3 2.7 16.4 9.8Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 100.0 100.0 7.6 6.3 3.9 2.4 13.2 5.8New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 100.0 100.0 6.3 5.3 2.5 2.8 12.0 6.8Newark-Union ................................................. 100.0 99.8 6.4 11.7 3.9 7.8 12.3 7.2Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 100.0 99.8 5.3 9.3 5.7 3.6 14.0 5.5Philadelphia .................................................... 100.0 99.6 5.6 8.4 4.6 3.8 13.5 5.1San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 100.0 99.7 6.1 6.6 4.3 2.3 12.5 4.4Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 100.0 99.8 6.0 13.6 9.9 3.7 14.3 3.0Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 100.0 99.5 6.7 12.3 10.3 2.0 13.6 4.6Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 100.0 99.1 5.3 15.5 13.1 2.4 15.1 3.2Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.6 6.6 2.2 1.4 .8 8.3 4.1West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 98.5 8.7 4.6 4.0 .7 16.5 4.9

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.8 3.4 2.5 .9 13.6 5.5Austin city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 8.3 7.8 7.1 .7 9.7 3.0Baltimore city .................................................. 100.0 99.4 4.9 4.2 2.3 2.0 10.0 7.1Boston city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.7 2.1 .5 1.6 7.6 5.5Charlotte city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.9 5.0 3.0 2.0 14.8 4.5Chicago city .................................................... 100.0 99.9 4.9 8.2 4.0 4.2 10.4 6.6Cleveland city ................................................. 100.0 99.8 5.5 9.7 6.6 3.1 12.6 4.1Columbus city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 5.5 5.6 3.0 2.6 16.3 4.9Dallas city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 11.7 7.9 5.1 2.8 18.5 4.5Denver County/city ......................................... 100.0 99.6 6.5 4.9 2.2 2.7 9.7 3.4Detroit city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.5 10.1 9.9 .3 9.9 7.4Fort Worth city ................................................ 100.0 99.2 8.9 11.5 7.7 3.8 16.6 7.8Houston city .................................................... 100.0 99.8 12.5 9.0 5.2 3.8 15.1 5.0Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 100.0 99.7 6.4 10.9 7.6 3.4 15.1 4.1Jacksonville city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 6.9 7.5 5.9 1.6 16.9 6.3Kansas City city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 6.9 7.6 5.6 1.9 14.0 7.0Las Vegas city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 9.3 3.2 1.6 1.6 10.5 3.9Los Angeles city ............................................. 100.0 99.9 7.2 10.5 5.2 5.3 11.6 4.3Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 100.0 100.0 7.5 9.8 6.5 3.3 12.5 7.8Memphis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 6.4 5.4 3.4 2.0 13.6 13.9Miami city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 13.8 8.9 4.7 4.2 12.7 9.2Milwaukee city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 3.5 14.3 8.7 5.6 10.9 2.9Minneapolis city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 2.8 5.6 3.2 2.4 15.1 4.6Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 100.0 100.0 6.3 6.9 3.9 3.0 12.4 4.4New Orleans city ............................................ 100.0 100.0 6.7 4.7 3.9 .9 5.7 9.0New York city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 6.2 4.0 1.7 2.3 11.3 7.3Oakland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 5.7 8.4 4.1 4.3 13.7 6.2Oklahoma City city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 8.6 7.1 5.5 1.6 13.6 3.5Philadelphia County/city ................................. 100.0 100.0 3.9 5.4 2.3 3.1 15.7 4.5Phoenix city .................................................... 100.0 99.9 8.8 7.9 5.9 2.1 12.5 7.5Portland city .................................................... 100.0 99.1 4.6 9.3 6.4 2.9 10.1 3.1Sacramento city .............................................. 100.0 99.7 4.6 3.8 3.0 .8 13.3 4.9San Antonio city .............................................. 100.0 99.8 8.5 6.7 4.2 2.5 16.2 4.2San Diego city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 4.2 8.2 7.4 .8 13.2 3.7San Francisco County/city .............................. 100.0 99.8 3.8 5.1 2.8 2.3 12.1 4.7


284

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


TOTAL

Metropolitan divisions: Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 2.1 8.5 12.7 22.8 9.3 5.1 3.4Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 3.0 10.4 12.9 17.4 8.3 5.4 3.1Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 1.8 6.0 10.4 27.3 8.3 5.0 3.6Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 4.2 10.8 13.4 19.8 8.0 4.9 3.0Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 2.0 10.4 14.2 18.3 9.8 6.8 4.3Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 2.1 6.5 12.0 16.8 6.9 4.6 4.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 5.4 6.2 11.3 20.4 9.6 6.4 3.3Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 2.1 7.5 11.2 20.9 8.3 4.5 5.7Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 2.7 9.5 11.4 24.3 8.4 4.5 6.3New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 3.2 9.9 11.6 25.7 9.3 5.3 4.5Newark-Union ................................................. 3.6 8.0 13.7 22.0 7.2 4.4 3.3Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 3.4 7.3 15.4 22.5 9.4 4.5 3.1Philadelphia .................................................... 2.6 9.4 11.8 26.9 7.3 4.5 4.4San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 4.9 10.1 18.0 18.3 11.1 4.9 2.8Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 2.0 9.0 14.1 17.3 11.3 6.1 3.2Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 3.5 5.9 16.5 18.3 9.2 4.7 4.2Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 1.4 6.3 13.1 22.6 7.8 6.3 2.5Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 2.8 6.8 21.5 19.0 7.5 5.8 14.8West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 1.6 7.6 14.5 18.6 10.3 8.2 3.0

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 4.5 10.9 22.9 21.2 9.5 3.8 2.1Austin city ....................................................... 1.8 7.8 14.3 22.9 14.0 4.9 4.9Baltimore city .................................................. 2.5 3.7 9.7 32.6 9.6 5.6 9.5Boston city ...................................................... 2.9 9.3 15.5 40.7 6.2 2.2 4.4Charlotte city ................................................... 3.7 12.2 11.3 21.5 10.4 4.5 2.1Chicago city .................................................... 1.4 8.3 13.2 25.9 10.7 5.6 4.7Cleveland city ................................................. 3( ) 4.4 11.6 25.1 11.8 5.9 9.0Columbus city ................................................. 3.8 8.5 12.3 24.0 8.9 5.9 4.2Dallas city ....................................................... 2.9 8.9 14.3 14.9 9.7 5.4 1.1Denver County/city ......................................... 3.5 9.6 21.1 19.9 12.4 3.8 4.1Detroit city ....................................................... 2.1 4.1 13.2 29.0 12.0 2.9 4.7Fort Worth city ................................................ 2.0 4.8 12.1 17.3 7.0 4.6 5.5Houston city .................................................... 1.8 5.5 13.4 17.6 8.4 6.6 2.5Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 2.2 7.4 8.3 21.8 12.9 6.6 4.1Jacksonville city .............................................. 2.2 11.6 13.5 19.3 7.6 4.5 3.6Kansas City city .............................................. 1.2 10.5 13.2 21.1 7.1 5.1 6.3Las Vegas city ................................................ 2.3 9.0 9.6 15.1 27.4 4.9 4.9Los Angeles city ............................................. 8.2 5.5 12.6 19.7 10.9 7.9 1.7Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 2.9 7.3 10.1 21.0 13.6 4.8 2.6Memphis city ................................................... 2.4 5.5 11.7 21.8 10.1 5.2 4.1Miami city ........................................................ 2.0 8.3 13.3 12.0 8.8 9.2 1.7Milwaukee city ................................................ 2.6 8.8 9.9 28.1 10.9 5.1 3.0Minneapolis city .............................................. 2.8 5.8 15.4 25.3 13.2 6.6 2.8Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 3.5 6.3 10.3 28.9 12.2 5.3 3.5New Orleans city ............................................ 3( ) 3.1 16.3 25.6 17.3 2.2 7.8New York city .................................................. 3.4 9.6 11.2 25.9 10.4 5.8 4.9Oakland city .................................................... 2.1 5.5 14.3 22.6 11.1 7.3 3.2Oklahoma City city .......................................... 2.5 7.1 12.2 19.3 9.7 8.8 5.7Philadelphia County/city ................................. 1.6 8.1 9.9 27.5 9.5 4.7 9.3Phoenix city .................................................... 1.4 10.1 14.9 19.5 8.5 5.0 3.8Portland city .................................................... 2.5 6.5 16.4 24.4 11.9 5.4 4.9Sacramento city .............................................. 1.8 4.6 14.4 19.7 10.2 7.4 15.0San Antonio city .............................................. 2.4 8.2 10.8 22.0 11.4 5.3 4.0San Diego city ................................................ 3.7 5.9 15.2 22.2 13.7 5.9 3.9San Francisco County/city .............................. 6.8 11.1 19.5 14.9 15.0 3.4 3.2


285




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

TOTAL

Cities: San Jose city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 4.9 19.7 17.3 2.4 12.6 3.3Seattle city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.4 4.6 3.5 1.0 14.9 4.9St. Louis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.2 8.9 5.2 3.7 15.6 6.7Tulsa city ........................................................ 100.0 99.9 5.9 8.6 6.2 2.4 11.9 6.2Virginia Beach city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 7.8 5.4 4.0 1.4 15.3 4.9Washington city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3.8 1.1 .5 .6 5.0 3.7

Men

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 100.0 99.8 12.8 9.9 5.7 4.2 16.1 9.9Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 100.0 99.1 14.8 14.1 12.3 1.8 11.4 5.3Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 100.0 99.6 11.1 7.3 5.3 2.0 15.2 7.0Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 100.0 99.0 16.3 10.8 8.0 2.8 14.3 9.6Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.5 8.6 11.3 7.6 3.7 14.2 5.4Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 100.0 99.8 12.6 12.1 7.7 4.4 13.1 4.7Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 100.0 99.6 8.4 16.8 12.1 4.7 13.8 7.5Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 100.0 99.9 16.6 11.9 7.0 4.9 17.5 6.5Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.8 10.3 14.4 9.2 5.2 14.0 9.6Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 100.0 98.2 10.7 18.5 12.6 6.0 16.2 6.4Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 100.0 99.4 9.9 18.2 14.3 3.9 15.5 6.6Columbus ....................................................... 100.0 99.9 8.6 13.4 10.2 3.2 17.7 8.0Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 100.0 99.2 13.8 12.3 8.9 3.4 17.0 8.2Dayton ............................................................ 100.0 99.2 8.0 18.4 13.7 4.7 10.5 6.6Denver-Aurora ................................................ 100.0 99.6 14.2 7.7 5.4 2.3 14.1 6.8Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 100.0 99.7 8.6 22.5 19.6 3.0 15.2 6.8Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 100.0 100.0 8.8 14.2 12.0 2.3 13.5 5.2Honolulu ......................................................... 100.0 99.2 13.3 3.0 1.8 1.2 13.0 9.3Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 100.0 99.7 16.4 14.6 8.0 6.6 15.2 8.2Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 100.0 99.8 10.0 17.3 11.0 6.3 15.8 6.8Jacksonville .................................................... 100.0 99.5 14.6 11.8 8.3 3.4 15.1 9.6Kansas City .................................................... 100.0 98.6 10.6 13.9 9.0 4.9 16.8 7.3Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 100.0 100.0 13.9 3.0 1.6 1.4 13.3 7.7Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 100.0 99.8 10.7 15.2 10.3 4.9 14.0 6.5Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 100.0 99.7 12.1 15.8 11.3 4.5 11.9 10.7Memphis ......................................................... 100.0 99.5 11.5 10.3 5.3 5.0 13.0 19.7Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 100.0 99.4 12.1 7.0 4.8 2.2 17.7 10.3Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 100.0 99.5 9.3 21.6 14.7 6.9 15.4 5.4Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 100.0 98.8 7.5 17.4 12.3 5.1 16.1 6.9Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 100.0 98.3 12.8 14.5 9.3 5.2 14.1 6.3New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 100.0 99.6 14.4 10.2 6.5 3.7 15.6 8.5New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 100.0 99.9 11.4 8.0 4.3 3.7 13.5 9.4Oklahoma City ................................................ 100.0 97.9 12.5 9.6 7.6 2.0 16.9 5.2Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 100.0 99.7 8.9 7.3 5.8 1.5 16.7 7.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 100.0 99.5 9.8 11.7 6.8 4.9 15.2 8.0Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 100.0 99.4 12.2 11.9 9.8 2.1 15.3 6.8Pittsburgh ....................................................... 100.0 99.1 13.0 15.0 12.6 2.5 12.1 8.7Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 100.0 97.7 11.1 17.4 13.9 3.5 12.6 7.7Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 100.0 99.7 10.4 15.2 11.3 4.0 14.7 6.0Richmond ....................................................... 100.0 98.1 12.4 11.0 3.6 7.4 16.9 6.5Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 100.0 99.3 15.8 12.3 9.1 3.2 15.2 8.8Rochester ....................................................... 100.0 98.7 8.6 14.0 9.6 4.4 17.3 6.3Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 100.0 98.4 11.8 8.0 6.2 1.9 15.7 5.7Salt Lake City ................................................. 100.0 99.7 14.2 14.2 9.8 4.5 16.8 7.0San Antonio .................................................... 100.0 98.7 15.9 9.8 7.1 2.7 17.1 6.2San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 100.0 99.9 9.1 11.3 10.6 .7 14.5 6.6San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 100.0 99.7 10.0 10.2 7.0 3.2 13.4 6.7San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 100.0 99.5 8.2 21.9 20.3 1.6 11.6 3.7Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 100.0 99.3 11.2 15.9 13.6 2.3 14.4 6.2


286

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


TOTAL

Cities: San Jose city .................................................. 4.1 7.6 15.0 17.1 7.6 5.9 2.1Seattle city ...................................................... 5.1 5.1 20.1 19.5 10.8 5.8 4.6St. Louis city ................................................... 1.5 6.3 11.1 22.5 14.0 3.6 5.5Tulsa city ........................................................ 6.0 12.2 12.9 16.0 12.0 4.1 3.4Virginia Beach city .......................................... 1.4 9.1 12.3 25.2 9.8 3.0 5.7Washington city .............................................. 4.3 5.9 23.6 18.3 9.3 7.4 17.8

Men

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 3.4 6.4 17.5 8.0 6.4 5.0 4.3Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 2.3 5.4 15.0 10.5 10.5 4.5 4.4Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 2.5 5.6 15.2 13.7 8.1 3.7 10.1Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 1.6 6.2 15.7 9.3 5.2 4.3 4.2Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 3.0 7.9 17.1 15.1 7.7 3.6 5.7Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 2.8 14.3 15.0 9.7 8.7 2.9 3.9Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 4.4 6.8 10.7 11.8 10.6 6.0 2.7Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 3.1 9.3 10.8 10.5 8.1 3.5 2.1Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 2.1 8.4 13.6 10.7 8.2 4.7 3.7Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 1.5 8.3 10.6 7.8 10.5 4.6 2.9Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 2.1 7.1 10.8 11.6 8.0 5.1 4.5Columbus ....................................................... 3.6 6.6 12.9 9.6 7.7 5.8 5.7Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 3.4 8.1 13.1 7.7 7.5 4.4 2.9Dayton ............................................................ 2.3 4.8 16.3 10.9 12.9 2.3 6.2Denver-Aurora ................................................ 3.7 7.5 16.4 8.5 10.5 4.6 4.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 1.8 5.1 13.5 10.7 7.3 5.4 2.7Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 3.3 11.8 12.3 15.2 7.0 3.2 5.4Honolulu ......................................................... 1.8 5.3 12.9 11.0 15.0 4.1 10.5Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 1.6 3.9 13.1 8.4 6.4 5.9 2.3Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 1.8 6.9 12.5 10.6 8.3 5.2 4.6Jacksonville .................................................... 2.0 8.0 12.2 9.7 7.5 4.3 4.8Kansas City .................................................... 4.5 7.5 12.9 9.7 7.6 4.5 3.4Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 2.2 7.9 11.6 7.8 25.1 3.2 4.2Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 5.3 6.5 13.4 10.3 9.7 5.0 3.0Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 3.6 6.9 11.7 7.8 11.3 4.9 2.8Memphis ......................................................... 2.0 4.1 9.3 9.5 10.0 6.9 3.1Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 2.5 7.9 14.2 8.2 9.3 5.3 4.8Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 3.3 7.0 9.9 11.3 9.2 4.7 2.3Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 1.9 7.7 13.4 11.6 8.3 4.5 3.3Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 3.3 6.1 11.7 8.8 12.3 3.8 4.5New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ .8 6.9 11.6 11.4 9.4 3.3 3.8New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 3.3 10.3 13.4 11.6 9.7 4.4 4.8Oklahoma City ................................................ 2.2 4.3 11.8 10.6 9.0 6.1 6.5Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 3.8 6.3 14.3 6.8 18.4 4.3 4.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 3.1 8.7 13.8 12.4 7.8 4.1 4.7Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 1.6 10.4 15.9 10.0 7.7 4.4 3.1Pittsburgh ....................................................... 1.7 5.2 10.7 16.0 7.4 5.6 2.8Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 1.8 5.5 13.1 11.4 8.3 4.3 4.3Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 2.1 5.4 11.5 14.6 9.2 4.9 5.6Richmond ....................................................... 2.5 8.1 12.9 10.3 6.5 4.0 6.9Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 2.6 4.3 11.1 10.8 7.8 4.2 6.0Rochester ....................................................... 3.3 4.4 11.5 13.3 10.0 4.5 5.4Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 2.1 5.2 14.1 11.8 9.7 6.1 8.2Salt Lake City ................................................. 3.0 7.0 13.3 9.1 7.0 3.8 3.6San Antonio .................................................... 2.6 4.6 12.2 11.6 8.3 4.8 5.2San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 3.1 6.7 16.3 10.8 10.4 4.6 6.6San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 5.5 7.5 17.9 12.6 10.0 3.1 2.7San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 4.9 6.1 17.3 10.4 7.5 3.5 4.4Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 3.1 6.1 16.1 10.3 8.5 3.4 3.9


287




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Men

Metropolitan areas: St. Louis2 ........................................................ 100.0 98.5 12.0 16.4 10.4 6.0 15.9 8.1Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 100.0 99.6 11.6 6.8 4.7 2.1 12.2 4.8Tulsa ............................................................... 100.0 99.5 12.4 19.5 16.1 3.3 14.3 10.4Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 100.0 98.5 10.4 11.8 9.7 2.1 13.8 8.6Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.3 12.0 3.1 2.1 1.0 10.1 4.9

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 100.0 99.1 14.4 4.0 2.9 1.1 9.8 2.9Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.7 7.4 8.9 5.5 3.4 11.3 5.0Camden .......................................................... 100.0 99.7 9.0 11.7 6.6 5.0 17.1 7.6Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.9 10.1 13.4 8.3 5.0 13.9 10.0Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 100.0 99.3 13.3 10.5 7.6 2.9 17.0 7.5Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 100.0 100.0 7.1 21.3 18.0 3.3 13.8 10.6Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 100.0 99.8 10.5 11.7 6.1 5.6 12.4 7.0Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 99.6 12.7 6.3 3.8 2.5 17.3 8.3Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 100.0 99.1 14.8 15.6 11.4 4.2 17.1 9.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 100.0 99.8 11.1 14.5 9.2 5.3 13.7 7.5Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 100.0 99.6 11.1 8.2 5.6 2.6 17.6 14.0Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 100.0 100.0 12.7 7.4 5.3 2.0 15.1 8.4New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 100.0 100.0 11.2 6.3 3.4 2.9 13.4 10.2Newark-Union ................................................. 100.0 99.9 10.9 14.4 5.6 8.7 12.9 10.0Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 100.0 99.7 9.4 11.5 7.6 3.8 14.5 7.2Philadelphia .................................................... 100.0 99.5 9.9 11.4 7.1 4.3 14.6 8.4San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 100.0 99.7 10.9 8.4 6.2 2.2 11.7 6.1Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 100.0 99.8 9.7 17.2 13.3 3.9 14.8 3.6Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 100.0 99.4 10.7 16.2 14.2 2.0 14.6 5.7Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 100.0 99.5 9.4 23.2 20.4 2.8 16.1 4.7Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.4 11.3 2.9 1.9 1.0 10.2 5.4West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 98.4 13.3 6.0 4.9 1.1 18.8 6.2

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 5.2 5.6 3.9 1.7 17.8 7.6Austin city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 14.1 10.4 9.8 .7 10.2 3.7Baltimore city .................................................. 100.0 98.7 9.6 5.6 3.6 2.0 14.6 12.3Boston city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 6.8 3.1 .8 2.3 8.6 4.8Charlotte city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 19.2 7.5 4.7 2.8 15.4 6.8Chicago city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 8.8 10.3 6.0 4.4 10.7 9.7Cleveland city ................................................. 100.0 99.6 8.3 12.0 9.5 2.5 12.7 6.9Columbus city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 9.8 8.3 5.4 3.0 18.4 7.9Dallas city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 19.4 8.6 5.9 2.8 18.8 5.6Denver County/city ......................................... 100.0 99.3 11.1 6.4 3.1 3.2 9.5 4.9Detroit city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.6 18.8 18.5 .3 7.1 12.2Fort Worth city ................................................ 100.0 99.3 15.2 15.2 11.3 4.0 19.0 10.1Houston city .................................................... 100.0 99.8 20.8 11.9 7.8 4.1 15.1 6.4Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 100.0 99.5 10.2 15.1 11.4 3.7 17.3 6.3Jacksonville city .............................................. 100.0 99.8 11.5 11.4 8.8 2.5 16.8 11.2Kansas City city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 11.4 9.0 6.6 2.5 16.0 11.8Las Vegas city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 16.4 4.5 2.2 2.3 10.2 4.8Los Angeles city ............................................. 100.0 99.9 12.5 12.1 6.6 5.5 11.8 5.7Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 100.0 100.0 12.6 12.5 8.3 4.2 12.9 11.8Memphis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 11.0 7.8 5.0 2.8 12.4 21.7Miami city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 23.4 11.0 6.9 4.1 7.7 12.6Milwaukee city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 7.3 24.2 14.6 9.6 10.7 4.4Minneapolis city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 4.6 7.9 4.7 3.2 16.4 6.4Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 100.0 100.0 12.2 9.8 6.4 3.5 10.2 6.4


288

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


Men

Metropolitan areas: St. Louis2 ........................................................ 2.5 5.7 11.6 8.4 8.4 4.4 5.0Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 3.8 8.9 16.9 14.5 9.5 4.9 5.8Tulsa ............................................................... 4.4 6.4 11.1 5.9 7.0 3.7 3.3Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 2.3 5.1 15.3 9.0 9.0 3.7 9.6Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 3.4 6.8 23.7 9.3 7.1 5.4 13.4

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 3.5 6.7 23.2 9.2 7.3 6.4 11.6Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 3.0 9.0 19.3 19.0 8.2 3.8 5.0Camden .......................................................... 2.9 5.6 13.8 14.3 8.6 3.8 5.2Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 2.2 8.9 13.7 11.0 8.4 4.8 3.5Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 3.8 9.9 13.9 8.0 8.5 4.5 2.0Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 2.6 6.2 11.2 13.5 6.7 3.8 3.1Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 4.2 11.1 16.1 10.6 8.5 4.7 2.8Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield


Beach ....................................................... 2.2 6.8 14.1 9.1 11.5 7.6 2.8

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 2.4 12.7 24.3 15.3 4.6 2.7 1.7Austin city ....................................................... 2.0 6.3 14.9 12.3 16.4 3.9 4.7Baltimore city .................................................. .3 4.4 9.3 18.7 9.6 6.6 7.4Boston city ...................................................... 3.3 7.8 19.1 30.4 6.9 3.3 5.8Charlotte city ................................................... 3.2 12.6 12.9 11.4 7.3 1.7 2.1Chicago city .................................................... 1.0 10.7 14.9 13.1 10.1 6.3 4.4Cleveland city ................................................. 3( ) 2.2 12.5 13.7 13.3 5.9 12.1Columbus city ................................................. 5.4 8.0 14.7 12.9 6.3 4.7 3.0Dallas city ....................................................... 3.0 9.2 15.3 6.1 9.7 3.4 .6Denver County/city ......................................... 3.4 8.4 23.4 10.2 13.1 3.2 4.9Detroit city ....................................................... 2.9 5.7 14.4 14.4 10.6 .8 3.4Fort Worth city ................................................ 2.5 3.4 11.2 5.1 5.5 3.4 6.8Houston city .................................................... 1.8 4.3 13.6 9.1 6.4 5.6 1.9Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... .8 5.9 8.2 11.3 13.5 6.9 4.0Jacksonville city .............................................. 1.9 9.1 15.7 8.2 6.9 4.1 2.9Kansas City city .............................................. .6 7.0 12.8 12.3 8.4 4.8 5.9Las Vegas city ................................................ 2.2 7.9 9.7 9.5 24.9 4.4 5.5Los Angeles city ............................................. 9.7 4.9 14.1 10.1 11.0 6.4 1.7Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 3.7 7.2 12.4 7.7 12.8 4.2 2.1Memphis city ................................................... 3.6 4.7 11.7 7.2 11.1 5.7 3.0Miami city ........................................................ 3.7 6.5 17.7 2.8 6.4 6.8 1.4Milwaukee city ................................................ 3.6 7.2 11.5 13.3 10.5 4.4 3.1Minneapolis city .............................................. 3.4 6.1 15.6 17.6 12.1 7.1 2.6Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 6.0 5.2 10.7 13.4 18.3 4.1 3.7


289




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Men

Cities: New Orleans city ............................................ 100.0 100.0 11.2 9.6 8.3 1.3 6.8 14.0New York city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 11.1 4.3 2.3 1.9 12.5 11.3Oakland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.8 9.3 4.8 4.4 17.5 6.8Oklahoma City city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 15.0 9.7 9.2 .5 17.8 4.4Philadelphia County/city ................................. 100.0 100.0 7.4 7.4 3.9 3.5 18.8 8.3Phoenix city .................................................... 100.0 99.9 13.5 10.0 8.5 1.5 13.2 8.7Portland city .................................................... 100.0 98.7 8.2 13.0 9.4 3.6 13.6 3.9Sacramento city .............................................. 100.0 99.7 9.2 6.5 4.8 1.7 14.8 4.6San Antonio city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 15.2 9.4 7.0 2.4 19.2 6.3San Diego city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 7.3 10.8 10.2 .7 14.1 5.6San Francisco County/city .............................. 100.0 99.6 7.0 5.4 3.1 2.3 9.3 7.2San Jose city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 7.5 22.1 19.6 2.6 14.2 4.9Seattle city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 6.0 4.5 4.5 3( ) 15.3 5.6St. Louis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.3 14.6 10.9 3.7 12.3 4.7Tulsa city ........................................................ 100.0 99.8 11.3 10.5 8.4 2.1 12.0 10.1Virginia Beach city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 14.6 7.5 6.3 1.2 16.1 6.7Washington city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 6.3 1.5 .8 .7 5.9 4.9

Women

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 100.0 99.9 1.8 4.0 2.3 1.7 13.2 3.9Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 100.0 99.5 1.6 6.0 5.4 .6 12.2 1.8Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 100.0 99.9 1.3 3.0 1.6 1.4 10.8 2.5Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 100.0 99.7 1.8 3.1 1.2 1.9 14.2 .9Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.5 .8 6.5 4.4 2.2 11.0 3.2Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 100.0 100.0 .6 6.3 4.5 1.8 11.8 2.5Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 100.0 100.0 1.3 5.9 2.8 3.1 13.3 2.8Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 100.0 100.0 2.1 5.3 3.2 2.2 17.0 1.7Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.8 1.1 7.0 3.3 3.7 12.8 3.1Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 100.0 99.6 .9 7.3 2.9 4.5 13.2 2.0Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 100.0 99.8 1.7 8.2 4.2 4.0 13.4 1.1Columbus ....................................................... 100.0 99.8 1.3 4.2 2.6 1.6 13.7 2.2Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 100.0 99.5 1.2 6.8 3.7 3.1 16.2 3.4Dayton ............................................................ 100.0 98.9 2.7 8.0 4.6 3.4 14.3 .5Denver-Aurora ................................................ 100.0 99.9 1.6 3.9 2.4 1.5 13.8 2.1Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 100.0 99.2 1.0 6.8 5.1 1.7 13.4 1.9Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 100.0 99.8 1.8 5.4 4.4 .9 11.9 1.6Honolulu ......................................................... 100.0 99.3 1.2 1.7 .6 1.1 14.6 5.0Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 100.0 99.8 1.5 5.8 2.3 3.5 16.4 4.1Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 100.0 100.0 2.5 8.2 3.8 4.4 14.1 1.9Jacksonville .................................................... 100.0 99.5 2.4 2.7 2.3 .4 15.8 1.7Kansas City .................................................... 100.0 99.5 1.6 6.2 3.7 2.5 14.1 2.8Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 100.0 100.0 1.9 1.2 .7 .5 15.3 2.0Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 100.0 99.7 .9 9.2 4.8 4.4 12.5 2.7Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 100.0 99.7 1.2 5.5 3.3 2.2 11.5 2.5Memphis ......................................................... 100.0 100.0 .9 4.4 2.5 2.0 18.3 5.8Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 100.0 99.7 2.0 3.8 2.2 1.6 14.9 4.0Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 100.0 99.5 .9 7.3 4.5 2.8 13.8 1.8Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 100.0 99.7 1.1 8.3 5.2 3.1 12.7 2.3Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 100.0 99.7 1.1 4.3 1.5 2.8 14.1 3.2New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 100.0 99.7 3.4 2.5 1.0 1.6 16.5 1.4New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 100.0 99.9 1.0 5.2 1.7 3.5 11.5 3.0Oklahoma City ................................................ 100.0 99.6 2.4 4.2 2.1 2.1 10.9 1.8Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 100.0 99.8 1.9 3.2 2.1 1.0 12.9 1.7Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 100.0 99.7 1.1 5.5 2.1 3.4 13.1 1.6Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 100.0 100.0 2.5 6.3 4.1 2.2 11.8 4.3Pittsburgh ....................................................... 100.0 99.9 1.1 5.6 4.0 1.6 13.7 2.3Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 100.0 98.7 1.3 7.7 4.7 3.0 11.9 3.7


290

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


Men

Cities: New Orleans city ............................................ 3( ) 4.7 16.8 20.3 7.2 1.6 5.4New York city .................................................. 3.1 11.1 11.6 12.3 12.5 5.1 5.1Oakland city .................................................... 2.5 4.8 14.1 14.0 12.2 6.2 3.0Oklahoma City city .......................................... 1.3 3.6 15.1 7.9 8.0 8.2 6.6Philadelphia County/city ................................. 1.9 4.2 13.4 13.4 9.9 4.7 10.6Phoenix city .................................................... 1.2 9.4 17.3 8.8 8.8 5.2 3.8Portland city .................................................... 2.1 4.1 15.4 16.8 12.3 4.4 4.9Sacramento city .............................................. 1.6 2.7 16.9 9.2 12.9 9.4 12.0San Antonio city .............................................. 2.7 5.2 12.4 12.0 10.1 3.9 3.5San Diego city ................................................ 4.6 6.6 16.9 10.9 13.1 5.7 4.5San Francisco County/city .............................. 8.9 10.8 19.0 11.3 17.2 1.4 2.2San Jose city .................................................. 5.8 7.6 15.5 7.6 7.8 4.5 2.5Seattle city ...................................................... 5.2 4.7 23.6 16.9 10.7 4.3 2.8St. Louis city ................................................... 3( ) 4.9 13.6 10.2 14.2 4.1 12.2Tulsa city ........................................................ 6.6 10.7 14.3 4.8 12.2 3.0 3.9Virginia Beach city .......................................... 1.0 6.5 15.3 12.3 11.4 2.4 6.2Washington city .............................................. 4.6 6.2 25.9 11.7 9.8 6.8 16.3

Women

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 3.7 8.8 14.3 31.5 9.5 5.2 4.1Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 1.4 9.8 9.4 34.4 10.2 7.2 5.3Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 2.2 7.4 12.3 37.8 7.8 5.1 9.6Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 1.2 9.4 9.9 38.7 9.5 5.5 5.4Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 2.2 7.3 12.7 38.8 8.4 5.0 3.6Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 3.2 10.7 11.6 36.5 6.4 7.1 3.1Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 1.0 5.7 7.8 44.7 10.8 5.1 1.6Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 4.3 9.4 9.7 32.0 9.9 6.5 2.0Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 1.9 7.5 11.0 36.6 10.3 5.1 3.2Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 1.2 8.9 9.1 38.6 10.5 5.3 2.7Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 1.5 7.2 8.6 40.5 8.8 5.5 3.2Columbus ....................................................... 1.7 10.3 11.4 33.5 10.8 5.4 5.2Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 1.9 10.3 12.1 29.0 8.1 6.0 4.3Dayton ............................................................ 4.0 3.4 9.8 37.8 11.1 3.3 4.0Denver-Aurora ................................................ 4.3 9.5 14.6 30.5 9.5 5.0 4.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 1.3 7.3 10.5 38.9 8.6 6.2 3.2Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 1.3 13.8 11.3 35.5 7.4 5.6 4.2Honolulu ......................................................... 1.6 8.6 9.0 29.0 13.4 5.3 10.0Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 1.2 6.9 10.5 30.9 11.6 6.5 2.9Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 3.1 7.7 9.3 33.3 9.8 5.8 4.2Jacksonville .................................................... 2.0 12.9 11.6 33.1 7.2 4.9 5.2Kansas City .................................................... 1.9 11.8 11.5 31.4 8.1 5.5 4.5Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 1.7 9.7 9.4 22.6 27.7 4.0 4.6Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 3.5 7.4 10.4 31.1 10.4 7.9 3.6Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 2.0 8.1 7.2 39.4 13.3 5.7 3.5Memphis ......................................................... .6 5.7 11.2 33.6 9.2 6.3 4.0Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 1.4 9.2 11.6 32.1 9.1 7.1 4.4Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 1.8 10.8 7.4 37.7 9.6 5.7 2.6Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 1.5 9.8 11.9 34.6 9.2 5.2 3.0Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 1.7 8.4 8.3 42.6 6.3 5.8 3.8New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ .5 4.6 14.8 32.5 13.8 4.2 5.0New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 3.4 9.2 10.5 38.7 7.7 5.7 4.1Oklahoma City ................................................ 2.4 11.4 9.1 33.6 9.3 7.4 5.6Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 2.6 8.7 14.5 29.0 16.3 6.4 2.6Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 1.9 9.5 8.9 40.5 7.9 5.1 4.6Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 2.4 11.2 11.9 33.1 7.6 4.6 4.3Pittsburgh ....................................................... 1.6 8.2 8.9 39.1 11.0 5.8 2.3Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 2.0 10.1 12.3 31.4 8.9 6.0 3.5


291




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Women

Metropolitan areas: Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 100.0 99.9 .8 6.8 4.5 2.3 13.2 1.8Richmond ....................................................... 100.0 99.6 1.9 4.4 .9 3.5 12.6 3.4Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 100.0 99.9 1.6 5.9 3.1 2.8 15.9 2.7Rochester ....................................................... 100.0 99.4 .6 7.9 4.0 3.9 13.0 1.9Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 100.0 98.7 1.3 3.5 2.0 1.5 11.4 2.7Salt Lake City ................................................. 100.0 100.0 1.7 6.7 4.6 2.1 15.6 4.7San Antonio .................................................... 100.0 99.4 1.3 4.1 1.7 2.4 14.2 2.4San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 100.0 99.5 1.2 4.7 3.4 1.3 14.3 2.0San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 100.0 99.8 .5 5.7 2.8 2.8 13.3 3.1San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 100.0 99.9 1.4 15.0 13.3 1.7 10.3 1.1Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 100.0 99.6 2.5 6.9 5.2 1.7 12.7 3.2St. Louis2 ........................................................ 100.0 99.8 .9 6.0 3.0 3.0 14.6 3.0Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 100.0 99.4 2.4 3.8 2.3 1.5 11.9 2.4Tulsa ............................................................... 100.0 99.7 .7 6.0 4.2 1.9 13.8 5.1Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 100.0 99.8 .8 4.5 2.7 1.8 14.0 2.1Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.8 1.6 2.0 1.1 .9 6.8 2.5

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 100.0 99.6 1.7 3.5 2.0 1.5 8.3 1.4Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.7 1.0 4.0 2.4 1.7 9.5 3.1Camden .......................................................... 100.0 100.0 .6 5.2 2.1 3.1 15.2 .4Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.9 1.1 6.8 3.1 3.6 11.4 3.3Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 100.0 99.7 1.0 6.3 3.5 2.9 17.2 2.6Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 100.0 100.0 1.5 6.7 5.5 1.2 12.4 2.6Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 100.0 99.8 .9 6.7 1.8 4.9 17.7 2.7Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 1.6 2.1 1.1 1.0 15.2 2.9Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 100.0 98.9 1.6 7.7 4.2 3.4 14.3 4.9Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 100.0 99.7 .7 9.3 4.5 4.8 12.1 2.9Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 100.0 100.0 1.4 5.7 2.8 2.9 15.0 5.1Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 100.0 99.9 1.6 5.0 2.2 2.8 10.8 2.7New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 100.0 100.0 .9 4.2 1.4 2.8 10.4 3.0Newark-Union ................................................. 100.0 99.7 1.3 8.7 1.9 6.8 11.5 4.2Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 100.0 99.9 .1 6.5 3.3 3.2 13.3 3.5Philadelphia .................................................... 100.0 99.6 1.2 5.5 2.2 3.3 12.4 1.7San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 100.0 99.7 1.0 4.6 2.2 2.4 13.4 2.5Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 100.0 100.0 1.4 9.1 5.7 3.4 13.7 2.3Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 100.0 99.6 2.2 7.8 5.9 1.9 12.4 3.3Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 100.0 98.7 .7 6.8 4.8 2.0 14.1 1.5Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.9 1.6 1.6 .9 .7 6.4 2.8West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 98.6 4.0 3.2 3.0 .2 14.0 3.5

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) .9 .9 3( ) 8.7 3.0Austin city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 .7 4.3 3.5 .8 9.1 2.0Baltimore city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 .6 2.9 1.0 1.9 5.6 2.4Boston city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 .6 1.1 .2 1.0 6.7 6.1Charlotte city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 .1 2.4 1.3 1.1 14.2 2.1Chicago city .................................................... 100.0 99.8 .7 6.0 2.0 4.0 10.1 3.3Cleveland city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 2.1 7.0 3.3 3.7 12.6 .8Columbus city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 1.3 2.9 .7 2.3 14.2 1.9Dallas city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 1.0 6.8 3.9 2.9 18.2 2.9Denver County/city ......................................... 100.0 100.0 .9 3.1 1.1 2.0 9.9 1.6Detroit city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 .5 3.3 3.1 .2 12.2 3.7Fort Worth city ................................................ 100.0 99.1 .6 6.6 3.0 3.5 13.5 4.8Houston city .................................................... 100.0 99.9 1.1 5.0 1.6 3.4 15.2 3.1Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 100.0 100.0 2.8 7.0 3.9 3.1 13.0 1.9


292

0

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


Women

Metropolitan areas: Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 1.4 7.6 9.6 40.9 10.3 4.9 2.6Richmond ....................................................... 1.3 11.5 8.7 34.6 8.6 5.0 7.7Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 1.4 8.0 8.8 36.0 9.6 4.9 5.1Rochester ....................................................... 1.0 8.2 6.7 44.0 7.7 4.0 4.3Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 1.1 8.7 11.4 32.4 9.2 4.8 12.2Salt Lake City ................................................. 1.9 12.2 11.0 28.5 6.1 6.4 5.2San Antonio .................................................... 1.7 9.4 8.4 33.6 12.4 6.9 4.9San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 3.0 6.3 12.2 33.4 10.5 7.3 4.6San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 2.2 9.7 14.9 30.2 10.3 6.5 3.3San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 2.1 6.5 13.7 32.8 7.9 6.3 2.7Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 3.1 6.6 13.9 28.5 10.8 6.5 5.0St. Louis2 ........................................................ 2.1 8.5 9.3 35.9 10.1 6.2 3.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 2.4 10.7 11.4 37.7 9.5 4.0 3.2Tulsa ............................................................... 2.7 11.1 8.4 31.7 10.8 4.0 4.5Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 3.1 8.2 10.2 37.1 10.1 4.4 5.2Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 2.3 7.3 19.1 29.1 8.0 6.7 14.5



Beach ....................................................... 1.0 8.4 14.9 28.7 9.0 8.9 3.1

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 6.8 8.9 21.2 27.9 15.0 5.0 2.5Austin city ....................................................... 1.6 9.8 13.4 36.7 10.7 6.2 5.2Baltimore city .................................................. 4.4 3.0 10.1 45.3 9.6 4.7 11.4Boston city ...................................................... 2.4 10.7 11.8 51.0 5.5 1.1 2.9Charlotte city ................................................... 4.3 11.7 9.7 32.2 13.6 7.5 2.1Chicago city .................................................... 1.8 5.7 11.4 39.5 11.4 5.0 4.9Cleveland city ................................................. 3( ) 7.0 10.6 38.7 10.0 5.8 5.4Columbus city ................................................. 2.2 8.9 9.9 34.8 11.5 7.0 5.3Dallas city ....................................................... 2.6 8.6 13.0 27.1 9.8 8.2 1.8Denver County/city ......................................... 3.7 11.0 18.2 31.5 11.6 4.4 3.2Detroit city ....................................................... 1.5 2.9 12.2 40.3 13.1 4.5 5.7Fort Worth city ................................................ 1.3 6.5 13.2 33.3 8.9 6.2 3.7Houston city .................................................... 1.6 7.2 13.2 29.5 11.3 8.0 3.4Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 3.5 8.8 8.5 31.8 12.2 6.2 4.1


293




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Women

Cities: Jacksonville city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 1.9 3.3 2.7 .7 16.9 1.1Kansas City city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 2.1 6.1 4.7 1.4 11.8 1.9Las Vegas city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 .9 1.6 .9 .7 10.9 2.7Los Angeles city ............................................. 100.0 99.9 .9 8.5 3.4 5.1 11.3 2.7Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 100.0 100.0 1.7 6.6 4.4 2.2 11.9 3.1Memphis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 1.3 2.7 1.6 1.0 15.0 5.1Miami city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 2.1 6.3 2.1 4.3 18.8 5.2Milwaukee city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 .3 5.9 3.6 2.3 11.0 1.6Minneapolis city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 .9 3.3 1.7 1.6 13.9 2.7Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 100.0 100.0 .3 3.9 1.4 2.5 14.8 2.2New Orleans city ............................................ 100.0 100.0 2.7 .5 3( ) .5 4.7 4.5New York city .................................................. 100.0 99.9 .9 3.6 1.0 2.7 10.0 2.9Oakland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 7.2 3.2 4.0 8.4 5.4Oklahoma City city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 1.4 4.1 1.3 2.7 8.8 2.4Philadelphia County/city ................................. 100.0 100.0 .7 3.6 .9 2.7 12.7 1.0Phoenix city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.8 5.3 2.5 2.8 11.4 5.9Portland city .................................................... 100.0 99.5 .8 5.4 3.2 2.2 6.4 2.3Sacramento city .............................................. 100.0 99.7 3( ) 1.2 1.2 3( ) 11.7 5.1San Antonio city .............................................. 100.0 99.7 .8 3.7 1.0 2.7 12.9 1.9San Diego city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 .7 5.2 4.2 1.0 12.2 1.6San Francisco County/city .............................. 100.0 99.9 .4 4.8 2.5 2.3 15.2 1.9San Jose city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 1.8 16.7 14.5 2.2 10.6 1.4Seattle city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.6 4.6 2.4 2.2 14.4 4.2St. Louis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 4.3 .6 3.7 18.3 8.3Tulsa city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 6.5 3.8 2.8 11.7 1.8Virginia Beach city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 1.2 3.4 1.8 1.6 14.5 3.1Washington city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 1.4 .7 .3 .5 4.0 2.5

White

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 100.0 99.8 10.7 7.4 4.7 2.6 13.4 5.5Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 100.0 99.1 10.0 10.4 8.9 1.4 11.7 3.6Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 100.0 99.6 7.7 5.4 4.0 1.5 13.6 4.1Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 100.0 99.2 10.7 7.4 4.9 2.5 14.8 3.9Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.5 5.3 8.9 6.1 2.8 13.0 4.1Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 100.0 100.0 7.8 9.1 6.0 3.1 11.8 3.4Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 100.0 99.8 5.3 12.5 8.0 4.5 14.6 5.4Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 100.0 99.9 11.8 9.3 5.8 3.4 17.4 4.1Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.8 7.0 12.0 7.1 5.0 13.7 5.5Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 100.0 98.8 6.8 13.8 8.6 5.3 14.6 4.1Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 100.0 99.6 6.9 14.5 10.6 3.9 15.5 3.5Columbus ....................................................... 100.0 99.8 5.4 9.7 7.0 2.8 15.2 4.6Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 100.0 99.2 9.9 9.9 6.8 3.1 16.8 5.4Dayton ............................................................ 100.0 98.9 6.0 12.5 8.3 4.1 12.9 3.6Denver-Aurora ................................................ 100.0 99.7 9.1 5.9 4.1 1.9 13.8 4.7Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 100.0 99.3 5.8 14.7 12.1 2.7 15.3 3.8Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 100.0 99.9 6.0 10.8 9.1 1.7 12.5 3.1Honolulu ......................................................... 100.0 99.5 6.7 1.8 .6 1.2 10.1 5.2Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 100.0 99.7 12.0 11.6 5.9 5.6 15.6 5.9Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 100.0 99.9 7.1 13.4 7.9 5.6 16.0 4.3Jacksonville .................................................... 100.0 99.4 10.5 7.4 5.4 2.0 15.1 4.9Kansas City .................................................... 100.0 98.9 6.7 11.1 7.0 4.1 15.5 5.0Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 100.0 100.0 9.3 2.4 1.4 1.0 13.7 4.6Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 100.0 99.7 7.2 12.7 8.0 4.7 13.5 4.4Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 100.0 99.7 7.3 10.9 7.2 3.7 12.1 7.3Memphis ......................................................... 100.0 99.6 8.9 9.5 5.1 4.4 14.5 13.5Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 100.0 99.5 8.0 6.4 4.1 2.3 16.4 6.9


294

0

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


Women

Cities: Jacksonville city .............................................. 2.5 14.2 11.1 31.3 8.4 5.0 4.4Kansas City city .............................................. 1.8 14.3 13.7 30.5 5.6 5.4 6.8Las Vegas city ................................................ 2.3 10.2 9.6 21.6 30.4 5.5 4.1Los Angeles city ............................................. 6.4 6.2 10.8 31.1 10.7 9.6 1.7Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 2.0 7.4 7.5 36.5 14.6 5.5 3.2Memphis city ................................................... 1.1 6.3 11.6 38.1 9.0 4.6 5.2Miami city ........................................................ 3( ) 10.5 7.9 23.3 11.6 12.2 2.1Milwaukee city ................................................ 1.8 10.2 8.5 40.8 11.2 5.7 3.0Minneapolis city .............................................. 2.2 5.5 15.3 32.8 14.4 6.0 3.0Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... .9 7.5 9.8 44.9 5.8 6.5 3.4New Orleans city ............................................ 3( ) 1.8 15.8 30.2 26.1 2.8 10.0New York city .................................................. 3.6 8.0 10.7 40.7 8.1 6.6 4.8Oakland city .................................................... 1.7 6.4 14.6 34.4 9.7 8.8 3.5Oklahoma City city .......................................... 3.9 11.0 8.9 32.1 11.5 9.4 4.7Philadelphia County/city ................................. 1.3 11.7 6.7 40.4 9.1 4.7 8.1Phoenix city .................................................... 1.7 11.1 11.9 33.2 8.1 4.8 3.9Portland city .................................................... 2.9 9.0 17.5 32.4 11.4 6.5 4.9Sacramento city .............................................. 2.1 6.5 12.0 30.2 7.6 5.5 17.9San Antonio city .............................................. 2.1 11.7 9.0 33.5 12.8 7.0 4.5San Diego city ................................................ 2.8 5.0 13.2 35.3 14.5 6.2 3.3San Francisco County/city .............................. 4.4 11.5 20.2 19.0 12.6 5.6 4.4San Jose city .................................................. 1.9 7.6 14.4 28.8 7.5 7.6 1.7Seattle city ...................................................... 4.9 5.6 16.3 22.4 10.9 7.4 6.7St. Louis city ................................................... 2.8 7.4 9.1 32.6 13.9 3.3 3( )Tulsa city ........................................................ 5.4 13.9 11.2 28.4 11.8 5.4 2.8Virginia Beach city .......................................... 1.9 11.5 9.5 37.7 8.3 3.6 5.2Washington city .............................................. 4.0 5.6 21.2 24.8 8.8 7.9 19.2

White

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 3.1 8.0 17.1 17.9 7.0 5.5 4.1Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 1.4 7.0 12.3 20.9 10.6 6.0 4.6Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 2.5 7.3 15.0 23.6 8.1 4.3 8.0Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 1.1 8.2 14.6 21.8 6.4 4.7 4.4Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 2.8 7.8 14.7 25.7 7.9 4.4 4.9Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 2.9 13.1 13.6 22.1 7.4 5.0 3.7Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 2.4 5.5 8.4 27.6 10.4 5.3 2.5Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 4.0 9.1 11.4 17.4 8.2 5.3 1.9Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 1.9 8.4 13.4 20.4 9.4 4.9 3.0Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 1.4 9.3 9.9 21.0 10.3 4.8 2.9Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 1.7 7.7 10.2 23.2 7.4 5.3 3.8Columbus ....................................................... 2.6 8.0 12.9 20.7 9.7 5.5 5.3Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 2.3 9.3 12.7 16.2 7.9 5.0 3.1Dayton ............................................................ 3.5 3.8 14.8 22.4 11.3 2.3 5.9Denver-Aurora ................................................ 3.9 8.2 15.8 18.3 9.9 4.6 4.6Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 1.4 6.5 12.6 23.5 7.7 6.1 2.0Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 2.3 12.6 10.7 25.3 7.4 4.5 4.5Honolulu ......................................................... 2.4 6.5 15.0 27.6 8.7 4.6 10.7Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 1.3 5.4 12.5 16.0 9.1 5.4 1.9Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 2.6 7.5 10.8 20.6 8.2 5.5 3.9Jacksonville .................................................... 2.4 11.0 13.0 18.1 6.6 5.4 4.9Kansas City .................................................... 3.3 9.7 12.5 18.8 7.5 5.0 3.8Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 2.0 9.3 11.5 14.1 24.4 4.1 4.5Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 4.6 6.8 12.3 18.1 10.6 6.6 2.9Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 2.7 7.5 10.0 21.7 11.4 5.5 3.3Memphis ......................................................... 1.2 5.5 8.8 18.5 9.7 6.3 3.3Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 2.0 9.5 13.5 17.5 8.8 6.4 4.1


295




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

White

Metropolitan areas: Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 100.0 99.4 5.8 15.1 10.1 5.0 15.7 3.3Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 100.0 99.2 4.9 12.8 8.7 4.1 14.4 4.4Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 100.0 98.8 7.9 9.1 4.7 4.4 14.2 4.4New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 100.0 99.8 10.5 7.0 4.2 2.8 15.4 3.0New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 100.0 99.9 7.6 7.3 3.4 3.8 12.6 5.6Oklahoma City ................................................ 100.0 98.4 8.3 6.9 4.6 2.3 15.2 3.9Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 100.0 99.6 6.6 5.8 4.4 1.4 13.7 4.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 100.0 99.5 6.2 8.9 4.8 4.1 14.4 4.7Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 100.0 99.6 8.2 9.6 7.5 2.1 13.8 5.2Pittsburgh ....................................................... 100.0 99.5 7.4 10.5 8.5 2.0 13.2 5.6Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 100.0 98.3 6.8 11.4 8.0 3.4 12.6 5.9Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 100.0 99.8 6.0 11.0 8.0 2.9 14.1 3.7Richmond ....................................................... 100.0 98.6 9.7 6.9 2.8 4.1 14.4 4.6Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 100.0 99.5 9.5 9.9 6.9 3.0 15.9 6.4Rochester ....................................................... 100.0 98.9 5.1 10.6 6.6 4.0 15.9 4.0Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 100.0 98.2 7.4 6.6 4.5 2.1 13.8 4.4Salt Lake City ................................................. 100.0 99.8 8.8 10.0 6.7 3.3 16.3 5.9San Antonio .................................................... 100.0 99.0 9.7 7.4 4.8 2.5 15.3 4.2San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 100.0 99.7 6.2 7.4 6.5 .9 14.6 4.4San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 100.0 99.6 7.0 8.1 5.2 2.9 12.8 3.5San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 100.0 99.6 6.6 15.7 14.4 1.3 11.8 2.9Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 100.0 99.4 7.6 11.4 9.6 1.8 13.9 4.4St. Louis2 ........................................................ 100.0 99.0 7.3 11.7 6.9 4.8 16.0 5.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 100.0 99.5 7.8 5.2 3.6 1.6 13.0 3.7Tulsa ............................................................... 100.0 99.7 7.7 13.3 11.0 2.4 13.9 8.3Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 100.0 99.1 7.7 8.0 6.8 1.1 13.5 4.7Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.3 8.7 3.4 2.2 1.2 8.2 2.6

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 100.0 99.1 9.8 4.6 2.9 1.6 9.0 1.7Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.6 5.1 6.5 4.2 2.3 10.7 3.9Camden .......................................................... 100.0 99.8 5.7 7.8 3.6 4.2 16.7 4.1Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.9 7.0 11.5 6.6 5.0 13.0 5.6Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 100.0 99.3 9.6 8.6 6.0 2.5 17.7 4.4Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 100.0 100.0 5.5 15.7 12.5 3.2 14.2 5.7Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 100.0 99.8 6.9 9.8 4.7 5.1 15.5 4.8Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 99.7 8.2 5.0 2.9 2.1 16.2 5.7Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 100.0 98.8 10.3 12.1 8.0 4.0 15.2 7.0Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 100.0 99.7 7.3 12.5 7.4 5.1 13.4 4.8Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 100.0 99.8 7.3 8.2 4.9 3.3 16.3 9.3Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 100.0 100.0 8.3 6.1 3.8 2.3 13.1 5.2New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 100.0 100.0 7.5 5.8 2.9 3.0 11.7 5.8Newark-Union ................................................. 100.0 99.8 7.3 12.8 4.1 8.8 12.0 6.5Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 100.0 99.6 6.7 9.2 5.9 3.3 13.3 3.8Philadelphia .................................................... 100.0 99.5 6.2 9.0 5.3 3.8 14.0 4.8San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 100.0 99.6 7.4 6.8 4.5 2.3 12.2 3.2Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 100.0 99.9 6.9 13.1 9.7 3.4 13.9 3.2Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 100.0 99.5 7.2 12.0 10.3 1.7 14.1 4.2Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 100.0 99.0 5.9 14.4 11.9 2.4 15.8 3.0Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.4 8.4 3.0 2.0 1.0 8.0 2.9West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 98.7 9.0 5.1 4.3 .8 17.1 4.3

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 1.7 2.9 2.5 .3 12.4 2.7Austin city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.6 7.0 6.3 .7 10.0 2.8Baltimore city .................................................. 100.0 98.1 6.7 6.3 3.7 2.6 9.3 2.3


296

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


White

Metropolitan areas: Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 2.6 8.8 8.8 22.4 9.3 5.0 2.6Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 1.8 9.0 12.7 22.7 8.8 4.5 3.1Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 3.0 7.9 10.8 22.7 9.9 4.6 4.3New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ .2 7.0 14.1 22.8 9.1 4.4 3.1New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 3.7 10.3 12.7 22.8 8.5 4.8 4.1Oklahoma City ................................................ 1.4 8.7 11.4 20.3 7.4 6.2 6.1Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 3.5 8.1 15.2 16.2 17.2 4.9 3.5Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 2.6 9.4 11.9 24.8 7.9 4.5 4.2Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 1.9 11.1 14.4 19.6 7.1 4.7 3.8Pittsburgh ....................................................... 1.7 6.7 10.0 26.3 9.2 6.0 2.5Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 1.9 8.3 12.8 21.0 8.7 5.4 3.3Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 1.8 6.7 10.8 27.0 9.7 4.7 4.1Richmond ....................................................... 2.5 10.2 11.5 20.8 7.0 4.9 6.2Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 2.0 6.0 10.3 20.3 8.7 4.7 5.6Rochester ....................................................... 2.2 6.8 8.7 27.9 9.0 4.1 4.6Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 1.0 7.2 13.3 21.6 8.8 4.1 10.0Salt Lake City ................................................. 2.5 9.6 12.6 18.0 6.5 4.9 4.3San Antonio .................................................... 2.2 6.9 10.2 22.2 10.0 5.9 4.8San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 2.7 6.8 15.3 20.4 10.9 5.8 5.1San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 4.5 8.5 18.3 19.2 10.0 5.3 2.3San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 3.0 7.2 14.0 19.9 9.5 5.5 3.8Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 3.2 6.3 15.3 18.6 9.0 5.3 4.3St. Louis2 ........................................................ 2.1 6.5 10.7 20.7 9.4 5.1 4.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 3.4 10.0 14.7 23.0 9.7 4.8 4.1Tulsa ............................................................... 2.8 9.2 9.6 18.3 8.9 3.2 3.4Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 2.2 6.5 13.8 21.6 10.1 3.9 7.0Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 2.8 6.6 22.4 17.4 7.9 6.2 13.1



Beach ....................................................... 1.7 9.0 14.4 16.6 9.9 8.7 3.0

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 3.8 15.1 26.8 21.9 6.0 4.8 2.0Austin city ....................................................... 1.6 8.5 13.8 21.8 14.8 5.1 4.4Baltimore city .................................................. 4.3 6.3 15.7 29.8 7.9 7.3 2.2


297




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

White

Cities: Boston city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 5.6 1.6 .6 1.0 6.9 5.1Charlotte city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 12.5 4.9 3.1 1.9 15.1 4.0Chicago city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 5.9 9.6 4.6 5.0 10.4 4.9Cleveland city ................................................. 100.0 99.6 6.3 11.5 7.1 4.4 15.7 4.3Columbus city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 6.7 6.3 3.0 3.4 16.6 3.5Dallas city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 14.6 8.2 4.9 3.2 18.6 2.9Denver County/city ......................................... 100.0 99.6 7.4 5.2 2.3 2.9 9.3 3.2Detroit city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 20.7 20.3 19.1 1.3 4.1 4.5Fort Worth city ................................................ 100.0 99.0 10.7 11.5 6.9 4.6 14.7 7.1Houston city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 16.2 10.8 6.5 4.3 15.2 4.2Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 100.0 99.7 7.8 11.9 8.5 3.5 16.6 3.7Jacksonville city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 9.3 6.6 5.2 1.4 16.2 6.0Kansas City city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 7.4 9.0 7.0 2.1 15.1 7.1Las Vegas city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 10.6 3.6 1.7 1.9 10.5 3.7Los Angeles city ............................................. 100.0 99.9 7.6 11.0 5.4 5.6 12.0 3.3Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 100.0 100.0 7.9 9.8 6.2 3.5 13.2 8.4Memphis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 11.3 7.9 5.5 2.4 10.6 14.2Miami city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 13.0 8.7 3.8 5.0 13.6 7.7Milwaukee city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 5.2 15.6 9.2 6.3 12.4 2.3Minneapolis city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 3.4 5.8 3.6 2.2 13.9 3.2Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 100.0 100.0 7.4 6.8 3.7 3.0 12.7 2.7New Orleans city ............................................ 100.0 100.0 7.9 6.4 5.9 .5 7.2 4.0New York city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 7.7 4.2 1.9 2.4 10.3 6.3Oakland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 6.2 7.6 2.7 4.8 14.3 2.6Oklahoma City city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 9.3 7.3 5.8 1.5 14.8 3.5Philadelphia County/city ................................. 100.0 100.0 4.6 6.3 2.6 3.7 19.3 4.1Phoenix city .................................................... 100.0 99.9 9.4 8.5 6.4 2.1 11.9 6.7Portland city .................................................... 100.0 99.1 4.4 9.1 6.0 3.1 10.0 2.7Sacramento city .............................................. 100.0 99.6 5.7 4.2 3.0 1.3 11.1 4.3San Antonio city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 9.3 7.3 4.6 2.7 15.4 3.8San Diego city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 5.3 6.5 5.7 .9 14.0 3.5San Francisco County/city .............................. 100.0 99.7 4.8 5.0 2.6 2.4 11.4 3.2San Jose city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 7.5 13.8 11.6 2.2 13.8 4.1Seattle city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.3 3.9 3.9 3( ) 14.7 4.7St. Louis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.8 7.8 4.3 3.5 11.0 4.8Tulsa city ........................................................ 100.0 99.9 7.0 9.5 8.1 1.4 11.5 5.7Virginia Beach city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 9.8 4.9 3.6 1.3 14.6 4.0Washington city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3.5 1.1 .7 .4 2.9 1.2


Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 100.0 99.9 2.1 7.0 2.7 4.3 16.2 11.2Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 100.0 100.0 1.2 5.6 5.6 3( ) 10.6 9.3Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 100.0 100.0 3.8 4.6 2.1 2.4 11.5 7.0Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 100.0 99.8 4.6 7.1 4.9 2.2 10.4 9.5Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 100.0 1.9 4.1 .3 3.8 13.3 9.3Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 100.0 99.2 2.7 11.5 8.3 3.2 18.1 7.8Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 100.0 100.0 .9 4.0 4.0 3( ) 8.3 3.2Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 100.0 100.0 2.6 7.1 3.7 3.4 13.1 5.3Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.8 2.6 6.0 3.2 2.7 11.9 11.5Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 100.0 98.9 1.6 8.8 3.5 5.3 15.6 5.8Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 100.0 99.3 3.0 10.2 6.0 4.2 8.2 7.2Columbus ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 1.8 1.1 1.1 3( ) 16.2 9.4Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 100.0 100.0 1.3 7.2 3.7 3.5 17.4 9.8Dayton ............................................................ 100.0 100.0 1.8 16.6 12.9 3.7 11.6 2.6Denver-Aurora ................................................ 100.0 100.0 2.3 6.1 3.2 2.9 10.1 6.8Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 100.0 100.0 2.0 12.4 11.8 .6 10.7 8.0


298

0

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


White

Cities: Boston city ...................................................... 3.9 11.1 18.8 31.2 6.7 3.3 5.8Charlotte city ................................................... 4.4 12.9 13.5 16.3 10.0 4.6 1.8Chicago city .................................................... 1.8 9.5 16.3 20.0 11.5 6.0 4.1Cleveland city ................................................. 3( ) 2.9 17.3 17.6 9.1 4.6 10.3Columbus city ................................................. 4.1 6.7 14.4 21.3 10.4 5.9 3.7Dallas city ....................................................... 2.4 9.3 15.2 12.4 10.8 4.8 .6Denver County/city ......................................... 3.7 9.3 21.9 18.7 12.7 4.0 3.5Detroit city ....................................................... 3( ) 3( ) 10.4 24.2 14.6 1.1 3( )Fort Worth city ................................................ 1.5 5.7 12.6 16.9 7.9 4.2 5.2Houston city .................................................... 1.5 5.3 13.7 13.5 9.8 5.8 1.3Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 2.7 8.0 8.3 19.9 11.2 6.6 3.1Jacksonville city .............................................. 2.7 12.9 15.2 14.9 7.7 5.5 2.9Kansas City city .............................................. .8 10.5 13.5 18.9 6.6 5.1 6.0Las Vegas city ................................................ 2.5 10.0 10.0 14.0 24.5 5.6 5.2Los Angeles city ............................................. 8.3 5.3 13.2 18.0 11.6 8.3 1.4Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 2.7 7.2 10.7 19.6 12.7 4.9 2.8Memphis city ................................................... 2.7 5.5 11.2 18.6 10.7 5.0 2.2Miami city ........................................................ 2.4 8.0 14.1 13.1 8.3 9.0 2.0Milwaukee city ................................................ 2.4 8.8 9.9 22.0 13.4 4.5 3.5Minneapolis city .............................................. 3.4 6.5 15.2 25.9 14.0 6.2 2.3Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 4.7 7.1 11.9 24.4 13.7 5.1 3.6New Orleans city ............................................ 3( ) 3.8 17.7 25.8 19.8 2.3 2.2New York city .................................................. 4.4 10.5 12.8 23.9 10.4 5.3 4.1Oakland city .................................................... 4.0 6.1 17.3 18.7 12.0 7.7 3.5Oklahoma City city .......................................... 1.2 8.7 14.3 17.7 7.5 8.1 5.1Philadelphia County/city ................................. 1.0 8.9 11.3 20.0 10.3 4.2 10.0Phoenix city .................................................... 1.3 10.7 15.8 18.2 8.3 5.3 3.8Portland city .................................................... 2.9 7.1 16.5 23.7 12.8 5.8 4.1Sacramento city .............................................. .8 6.0 16.2 20.4 8.9 3.5 18.5San Antonio city .............................................. 2.5 8.5 10.3 22.2 12.0 5.4 3.4San Diego city ................................................ 3.9 6.2 16.2 20.4 14.9 6.1 3.2San Francisco County/city .............................. 7.8 9.6 23.0 15.8 12.3 3.4 3.4San Jose city .................................................. 3.1 9.0 11.4 17.6 10.4 7.4 1.8Seattle city ...................................................... 5.6 4.5 23.3 19.0 8.5 6.1 5.2St. Louis city ................................................... 1.4 6.6 14.2 20.2 17.9 3.0 8.2Tulsa city ........................................................ 4.0 13.9 12.9 15.9 12.9 3.5 2.7Virginia Beach city .......................................... 1.0 10.0 12.4 27.2 8.9 2.6 4.8Washington city .............................................. 5.1 5.1 29.3 14.3 9.3 8.8 19.3


Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 4.5 6.9 12.4 21.7 9.2 4.2 4.6Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 4.7 8.9 9.8 28.0 9.5 4.6 7.8Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 2.1 5.6 9.3 30.1 7.4 4.1 14.6Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 2.7 6.8 9.1 28.8 9.2 5.3 6.3Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 3( ) 3.8 10.2 43.7 8.4 1.7 3.7Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 3.2 4.7 6.3 27.6 8.9 4.2 4.2Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 5.7 6.7 17.2 36.4 8.4 9.2 3( )Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 1.8 10.0 7.9 33.0 12.0 4.5 2.8Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 2.1 5.5 8.1 33.5 7.8 4.1 6.8Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... .7 4.0 9.2 30.7 12.0 6.5 2.7Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 2.1 5.0 8.5 34.2 10.8 4.9 5.3Columbus ....................................................... 3.0 13.7 7.2 29.2 4.4 8.1 5.8Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 3.7 9.6 10.4 23.0 6.1 5.2 5.7Dayton ............................................................ 2.1 6.1 4.4 36.6 12.3 4.5 1.3Denver-Aurora ................................................ 5.9 11.0 14.4 27.6 7.8 2.9 5.1Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 2.5 5.8 10.9 25.8 10.0 5.2 6.9


299




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods


Metropolitan areas: Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 100.0 100.0 1.8 5.7 3.9 1.9 13.9 6.1Honolulu ......................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 11.4 11.4 3( ) 14.4 8.6Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 100.0 99.8 3.7 7.1 3.0 4.1 16.1 9.8Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 100.0 100.0 .3 10.1 5.4 4.7 6.9 6.5Jacksonville .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.1 6.7 5.1 1.6 19.5 9.7Kansas City .................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.3 3.6 2.4 1.2 14.5 7.7Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 100.0 100.0 5.3 2.0 1.0 1.0 17.1 10.1Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 100.0 99.8 3.6 6.9 4.3 2.7 7.3 10.7Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 100.0 100.0 5.8 10.2 9.1 1.1 8.1 4.6Memphis ......................................................... 100.0 99.9 3.3 4.9 2.3 2.5 16.4 13.3Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 100.0 99.5 5.2 2.1 1.3 .8 15.9 9.7Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 100.0 100.0 1.1 12.4 7.8 4.6 8.6 5.9Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 100.0 99.8 .6 6.3 4.0 2.3 19.1 11.1Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 100.0 100.0 4.8 11.9 9.2 2.7 14.0 8.0New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 100.0 100.0 8.0 3.0 1.8 1.2 18.7 11.6New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 100.0 100.0 4.2 3.6 1.5 2.1 10.6 10.1Oklahoma City ................................................ 100.0 100.0 1.8 4.5 4.5 3( ) 8.5 3.5Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 100.0 100.0 1.4 2.4 1.3 1.2 21.7 5.1Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 100.0 100.0 2.6 6.0 2.6 3.4 12.7 5.6Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 100.0 100.0 7.5 9.3 6.3 3.0 5.9 15.7Pittsburgh ....................................................... 100.0 99.4 9.4 5.4 4.9 .5 2.7 8.4Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 100.0 98.6 4.9 12.2 10.2 2.0 4.1 7.4Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 100.0 100.0 3.2 10.3 6.2 4.1 14.2 7.4Richmond ....................................................... 100.0 99.3 .9 11.2 .8 10.4 16.1 6.9Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 100.0 100.0 5.0 6.0 2.9 3.1 14.3 6.8Rochester ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 .7 8.4 6.7 1.8 8.4 6.0Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 100.0 100.0 .9 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 11.1 6.8Salt Lake City ................................................. 100.0 100.0 2.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 31.0 3( )San Antonio .................................................... 100.0 98.2 4.6 3.7 2.8 .8 20.8 10.7San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 100.0 100.0 .4 6.1 5.7 .4 15.2 7.5San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 100.0 100.0 5.8 6.7 2.8 4.0 15.0 11.2San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 100.0 100.0 3.7 13.6 12.4 1.2 17.7 .9Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 100.0 98.3 5.3 10.9 7.7 3.2 7.7 10.2St. Louis2 ........................................................ 100.0 99.9 3.9 7.7 5.8 1.9 12.7 7.3Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 100.0 100.0 1.4 7.0 4.3 2.7 5.1 4.2Tulsa ............................................................... 100.0 100.0 1.0 9.9 1.3 8.5 8.1 10.6Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 100.0 99.3 1.7 9.1 6.0 3.1 14.0 6.6Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 100.0 4.1 .8 .4 .4 8.3 6.6

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 100.0 100.0 5.5 1.8 1.2 .7 10.7 3.5Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 4.7 .2 4.5 10.8 7.6Camden .......................................................... 100.0 100.0 .9 10.5 7.9 2.6 9.8 3.3Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 99.8 2.3 5.6 2.9 2.7 11.5 12.3Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 100.0 100.0 1.3 6.6 2.5 4.0 16.3 9.3Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 100.0 100.0 2.1 9.8 9.3 .5 10.7 8.4Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 100.0 100.0 4.8 3.3 3( ) 3.3 15.4 9.2Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 6.2 2.2 1.2 1.0 15.1 6.6Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 100.0 100.0 1.4 8.9 6.6 2.3 20.4 11.2Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 100.0 99.8 3.2 7.0 4.4 2.6 7.3 11.6Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 100.0 100.0 3.5 2.6 2.0 .6 16.9 12.6Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 100.0 100.0 1.8 2.8 2.1 .6 11.9 12.9New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 100.0 100.0 4.6 3.4 1.5 1.9 9.8 9.8Newark-Union ................................................. 100.0 100.0 3.0 5.9 2.5 3.5 13.3 11.4Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 100.0 100.0 6.8 6.7 3.2 3.4 14.4 11.4Philadelphia .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.0 5.2 1.6 3.6 12.4 6.1San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 7.3 3( ) 7.3 18.5 10.0Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 100.0 100.0 8.3 6.4 3.4 3.0 7.2 .7


300

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices



Metropolitan areas: Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 4.1 13.0 11.7 25.8 6.4 2.8 8.6Honolulu ......................................................... 3( ) 3.4 6.9 27.1 12.5 3( ) 15.8Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 2.1 4.4 8.2 28.5 6.2 6.2 6.3Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 2.0 7.3 11.9 27.3 12.8 6.0 9.0Jacksonville .................................................... 1.0 5.0 5.7 33.1 8.7 2.6 4.9Kansas City .................................................... 2.1 8.5 9.7 28.4 11.3 4.9 5.0Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 2.1 4.1 6.7 18.5 26.1 1.5 6.5Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 4.9 7.7 10.6 29.7 6.5 5.1 6.7Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 3.8 8.7 3.6 33.2 16.4 3.9 1.7Memphis ......................................................... 1.5 3.8 11.9 24.9 8.9 6.8 4.2Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 2.1 4.8 9.7 26.6 10.7 5.3 7.4Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 3.2 9.4 8.8 36.9 7.5 5.1 1.2Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. .9 4.3 11.2 27.0 6.4 8.6 4.3Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. .4 4.1 6.5 35.8 7.9 2.5 4.2New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 1.9 3.3 11.8 17.9 12.7 2.3 8.4New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 2.1 7.2 9.7 34.4 6.8 4.7 6.5Oklahoma City ................................................ 7.4 6.8 7.1 39.3 9.4 3.9 6.8Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 2.7 3.6 10.7 23.7 18.1 3.8 6.9Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 2.1 7.9 7.9 35.6 7.3 4.4 7.7Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... .5 4.7 11.3 34.3 8.5 .4 1.8Pittsburgh ....................................................... 3( ) 12.0 12.9 29.6 6.2 4.5 5.6Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 3( ) 3.4 9.7 27.4 2.5 8.5 18.5Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... .9 4.4 8.8 33.8 7.9 3.8 5.4Richmond ....................................................... .5 9.4 7.4 25.2 7.2 3.5 11.1Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 1.8 6.7 12.1 27.6 10.1 3.6 6.2Rochester ....................................................... 2.8 2.9 16.0 35.7 6.4 5.7 6.9Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 9.7 1.9 14.0 27.7 6.5 4.9 16.1Salt Lake City ................................................. 3( ) 11.4 9.8 28.0 8.2 9.6 3( )San Antonio .................................................... 3( ) 6.6 10.9 15.7 11.2 3.0 11.0San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 6.2 3.4 8.6 29.3 6.8 8.7 7.8San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 1.8 6.1 9.0 27.1 9.0 3.3 4.9San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 3( ) 3( ) 12.4 31.0 6.1 6.7 8.0Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 2.0 9.3 9.0 28.1 7.5 2.6 5.8St. Louis2 ........................................................ 2.8 9.4 8.9 29.9 7.6 5.3 4.4Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 1.4 7.3 9.9 45.0 8.2 1.9 8.5Tulsa ............................................................... 7.6 6.0 12.8 21.7 4.6 7.1 7.5Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 3.5 7.4 10.3 27.9 6.8 4.0 7.9Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 3.3 8.7 15.6 25.4 5.2 4.7 17.2

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 5.4 9.7 18.6 26.9 3.6 6.8 7.4Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 3( ) 4.8 11.2 45.3 10.5 1.8 3.2Camden .......................................................... 1.6 4.4 12.5 36.4 4.3 3.6 12.7Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 1.6 5.8 7.9 33.7 7.4 4.3 7.1Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 3.6 11.0 9.7 23.3 7.1 6.0 5.8Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 2.7 4.5 11.5 29.2 10.6 4.4 6.0Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 1.7 8.0 9.8 21.3 16.4 4.8 5.4Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 2.3 7.6 13.3 25.1 6.7 7.8 7.1Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 4.0 6.1 12.2 22.4 3.8 3.1 5.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 5.3 8.0 10.5 29.0 6.5 4.8 6.6Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 2.0 3.8 5.3 28.5 13.1 2.6 9.1Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... .6 7.3 6.8 38.3 6.0 3.4 8.2New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 1.9 7.9 9.2 35.7 6.5 4.7 6.4Newark-Union ................................................. 4.2 2.4 14.5 28.4 5.2 5.4 6.3Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 2.1 5.9 9.4 27.5 7.9 3.4 4.4Philadelphia .................................................... 1.8 8.0 6.4 36.8 8.5 5.0 6.8San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 3( ) 7.1 6.4 25.0 15.3 2.6 7.7Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 3( ) 3.7 12.6 37.7 6.8 8.4 8.2


301




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods


Metropolitan divisions: Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 100.0 97.8 6.1 10.3 8.0 2.4 7.2 11.1Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 100.0 100.0 1.7 18.6 17.7 .9 10.6 6.9Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 100.0 4.0 .7 .3 .4 7.9 7.1West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 96.5 7.1 .4 3( ) .4 15.2 10.6

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.8 4.5 2.7 1.9 15.8 9.9Austin city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 1.3 1.3 3( ) 10.7 6.8Baltimore city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 4.3 3.4 1.7 1.6 10.6 9.3Boston city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 2.5 .3 2.2 12.5 6.2Charlotte city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.7 4.1 3.0 1.1 11.0 6.3Chicago city .................................................... 100.0 99.7 2.9 6.0 2.8 3.2 11.1 9.6Cleveland city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 5.1 8.3 6.7 1.7 8.7 4.4Columbus city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 2.2 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 13.7 9.8Dallas city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.0 5.7 4.0 1.7 19.9 9.8Denver County/city ......................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 1.6 3( ) 1.6 11.8 7.6Detroit city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.5 9.0 8.9 .1 10.4 7.7Fort Worth city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 2.3 9.0 8.1 .9 26.4 11.2Houston city .................................................... 100.0 99.6 4.0 4.5 2.2 2.3 14.2 7.7Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 100.0 100.0 .4 7.2 3.6 3.6 8.7 6.8Jacksonville city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 2.5 9.5 7.2 2.3 23.0 7.7Kansas City city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 5.3 2.7 1.1 1.6 9.0 7.1Las Vegas city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 4.0 4.2 3.1 1.1 8.3 9.0Los Angeles city ............................................. 100.0 100.0 3.7 6.8 4.7 2.1 6.6 13.6Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 100.0 100.0 6.3 8.4 7.2 1.2 8.8 4.8Memphis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.9 3.5 1.7 1.8 14.9 14.6Miami city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 20.1 11.0 11.0 3( ) 8.8 19.5Milwaukee city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 13.3 8.7 4.5 8.5 4.5Minneapolis city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 5.2 2.6 2.6 23.1 13.3Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 100.0 100.0 4.2 8.2 5.0 3.2 12.3 9.4New Orleans city ............................................ 100.0 100.0 5.5 3.0 1.6 1.3 4.0 14.9New York city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 4.1 2.4 .9 1.5 9.8 9.3Oakland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.9 9.3 7.1 2.2 14.3 14.6Oklahoma City city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 2.7 4.3 4.3 3( ) 9.0 2.1Philadelphia County/city ................................. 100.0 100.0 2.8 3.1 1.4 1.7 11.5 5.4Phoenix city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 7.5 3.2 3.2 3( ) 4.7 22.4Portland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.9 4.0 3( ) 4.0 8.2 14.9Sacramento city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 10.6 10.2San Antonio city .............................................. 100.0 98.0 2.4 4.2 3.3 1.0 22.3 10.2San Diego city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 .7 6.4 6.4 3( ) 9.8 10.1San Francisco County/city .............................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 9.8 3( ) 9.8 15.9 7.6San Jose city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 20.7 20.7 3( ) 19.8 1.5Seattle city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 8.9 3.5 3.5 3( ) 9.9 12.1St. Louis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.0 8.2 4.6 3.6 20.0 7.7Tulsa city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 1.1 11.2 1.5 9.7 7.9 12.1Virginia Beach city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 2.2 7.5 6.8 .7 17.1 8.3Washington city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 4.2 1.3 .4 .9 7.8 6.9

Asian

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 100.0 100.0 3.4 7.7 5.4 2.3 24.5 4.7Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 100.0 100.0 2.2 21.1 20.0 1.1 12.0 1.6Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 100.0 100.0 1.5 6.0 5.5 .5 12.5 3( )Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 100.0 1.6 12.5 8.7 3.8 8.5 1.9Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 100.0 100.0 2.0 9.6 6.5 3.2 11.0 .5


302

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices



Metropolitan divisions: Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 2.6 8.9 10.4 28.9 5.4 2.7 4.1Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 1.9 8.8 9.7 17.2 8.3 7.1 9.2Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 3.0 8.5 15.1 25.2 5.5 4.4 18.6West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 1.5 3( ) 11.7 25.5 15.3 5.6 3.5

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 4.9 5.1 14.5 20.3 15.9 2.4 1.9Austin city ....................................................... 4.2 6.4 13.4 34.8 6.2 5.1 11.1Baltimore city .................................................. 1.7 2.6 6.6 32.9 10.3 5.2 13.1Boston city ...................................................... 3( ) 6.5 8.6 58.0 3.5 3( ) 2.3Charlotte city ................................................... 2.8 11.0 8.4 34.8 11.0 5.0 3.0Chicago city .................................................... .6 4.6 7.9 37.2 8.0 4.8 6.8Cleveland city ................................................. 3( ) 6.5 4.6 30.1 16.2 7.9 8.3Columbus city ................................................. 3.6 14.3 8.1 30.8 5.3 6.9 5.3Dallas city ....................................................... 4.9 8.0 8.5 23.8 6.9 6.4 3.1Denver County/city ......................................... 1.3 9.6 15.6 34.3 6.4 2.7 9.0Detroit city ....................................................... 2.5 4.8 13.9 29.8 10.8 3.2 5.4Fort Worth city ................................................ 3.2 1.4 10.5 22.2 3.8 2.1 6.1Houston city .................................................... 2.7 5.6 9.8 29.8 6.0 7.4 7.5Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 3( ) 5.7 6.9 30.7 17.3 6.9 9.4Jacksonville city .............................................. 1.4 3.7 7.7 31.1 5.6 3.7 4.0Kansas City city .............................................. 2.5 11.6 13.2 28.3 9.0 5.4 5.8Las Vegas city ................................................ 1.7 3.6 6.4 18.4 38.7 3( ) 5.7Los Angeles city ............................................. 8.6 6.7 11.4 25.3 7.0 5.8 4.5Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 4.1 8.9 3.9 31.0 17.8 4.3 1.9Memphis city ................................................... 2.0 5.2 12.4 24.9 9.4 4.4 5.8Miami city ........................................................ 3( ) 4.5 4.0 7.1 13.0 11.9 3( )Milwaukee city ................................................ 3.5 10.0 9.8 38.6 5.8 4.7 1.4Minneapolis city .............................................. .7 2.6 11.6 23.9 7.4 6.7 5.5Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... .5 4.9 6.9 39.1 8.4 2.5 3.7New Orleans city ............................................ 3( ) 2.5 15.0 23.9 14.6 2.2 14.5New York city .................................................. 2.0 7.8 9.1 36.6 6.6 5.3 7.0Oakland city .................................................... 3( ) 4.7 6.6 24.2 12.6 6.8 3.0Oklahoma City city .......................................... 6.0 6.1 6.9 38.0 12.8 4.0 6.7Philadelphia County/city ................................. 2.1 7.5 7.7 38.1 8.5 4.2 9.1Phoenix city .................................................... .9 4.7 8.9 37.6 6.8 3( ) 3.4Portland city .................................................... 3( ) 3( ) 1.7 29.3 2.7 5.8 23.5Sacramento city .............................................. 10.0 3( ) 20.2 17.5 12.1 13.0 6.4San Antonio city .............................................. 3( ) 6.5 11.7 18.0 7.3 3.5 11.9San Diego city ................................................ 7.6 3.6 7.0 33.4 6.7 6.7 8.1San Francisco County/city .............................. 3( ) 4.8 6.5 26.8 20.6 3.5 4.4San Jose city .................................................. 3( ) 3( ) 19.6 18.6 5.6 11.6 2.7Seattle city ...................................................... .9 11.0 10.0 29.9 5.2 3.0 5.6St. Louis city ................................................... 1.8 6.7 6.2 25.9 11.6 4.6 3.4Tulsa city ........................................................ 8.7 6.9 7.4 20.9 4.4 8.0 7.9Virginia Beach city .......................................... 2.3 9.6 9.1 25.2 8.3 2.1 8.4Washington city .............................................. 3.2 6.9 15.9 23.4 9.2 5.6 15.4

Asian

Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 3.0 4.2 23.1 11.6 8.2 5.4 4.3Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 6.3 5.0 18.2 21.1 3.4 4.5 4.6Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 3.1 1.8 21.4 30.3 8.5 8.3 6.5Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 2.2 8.8 20.8 25.7 10.3 5.5 2.2Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 4.1 18.0 19.0 23.9 5.6 6.2 3( )


303




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Asian

Metropolitan areas: Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 2.6 2.6 3( ) 3.0 7.7Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 9.7 3.8 6.0 53.6 3( )Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 100.0 1.8 9.3 5.9 3.4 12.0 8.3Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 22.9 21.2 1.7 31.1 12.1Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 6.9 1.9 5.1 5.5 3( )Columbus ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 17.8 14.0 3.7 13.2 3( )Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 100.0 100.0 .9 15.7 13.5 2.2 14.0 2.9Denver-Aurora ................................................ 100.0 100.0 1.9 8.9 5.9 3.0 22.8 2.0Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 100.0 100.0 1.5 23.8 21.0 2.8 14.0 2.7Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 100.0 100.0 1.1 3.9 3.9 3( ) 12.4 1.8Honolulu ......................................................... 100.0 98.8 6.2 2.4 1.0 1.5 14.2 5.7Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 100.0 100.0 1.7 11.2 7.7 3.5 16.8 5.1Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 100.0 100.0 2.8 3.0 3.0 3( ) 9.7 3( )Jacksonville .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 11.2 8.5 2.6 6.3 3( )Kansas City .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 10.7 5.0 5.7 13.5 2.7Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 100.0 100.0 2.8 1.4 .2 1.2 14.1 4.3Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 100.0 99.8 2.3 14.6 8.5 6.2 15.9 4.4Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 27.5 23.9 3.6 19.6 3( )Memphis ......................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 4.1 2.7 1.5 11.0 9.2Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 100.0 100.0 1.9 5.6 5.6 3( ) 23.7 2.3Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 100.0 100.0 1.2 5.9 3.8 2.1 7.4 .9Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 23.6 17.8 5.8 11.5 4.7Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 21.3 18.9 2.3 6.6 2.7New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 100.0 98.7 3( ) 26.3 17.2 9.0 9.2 6.0New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 100.0 100.0 2.8 7.3 2.7 4.6 15.9 6.4Oklahoma City ................................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 2.4 3( ) 2.4 8.6 1.5Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 7.8 7.8 3( ) 15.6 4.1Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 100.0 100.0 2.7 14.5 7.0 7.5 15.2 3.6Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 100.0 100.0 .6 12.7 8.0 4.7 13.7 5.2Pittsburgh ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 19.0 13.5 5.6 22.5 6.0Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 100.0 100.0 2.0 40.2 38.4 1.8 7.6 2.7Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 100.0 100.0 1.4 19.5 11.4 8.2 10.8 1.7Richmond ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 4.1 3( ) 4.1 14.4 1.4Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 100.0 100.0 6.1 11.4 8.5 2.9 17.5 2.2Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 100.0 99.6 4.2 4.8 4.8 3( ) 14.5 1.1Salt Lake City ................................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 39.4 39.4 3( ) 3.4 5.2San Antonio .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.7 9.9 3.5 6.4 28.1 3( )San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 100.0 100.0 1.9 15.1 12.9 2.1 12.4 .9San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 100.0 100.0 2.6 8.8 5.9 2.9 14.3 6.2San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 100.0 99.9 2.9 29.1 26.5 2.7 7.4 1.9Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 100.0 100.0 3.0 14.9 12.0 2.9 12.1 3.9St. Louis2 ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 19.9 9.1 10.8 6.8 5.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 100.0 100.0 7.1 5.0 1.3 3.7 13.0 1.8Tulsa ............................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 9.0 9.0 3( ) 13.5 3( )Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 100.0 100.0 6.1 7.1 1.9 5.2 11.6 6.0Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 100.0 2.4 1.3 .9 .4 11.0 4.9

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 100.0 100.0 2.5 1.7 1.3 .3 7.2 3.6Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 100.0 .3 7.6 3.9 3.7 5.7 2.7Camden .......................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 16.6 10.3 6.3 25.0 3( )Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 100.0 1.9 7.2 5.7 1.5 10.6 8.5Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 100.0 100.0 1.1 13.9 11.4 2.4 13.7 3.3Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 100.0 100.0 1.2 16.6 14.2 2.3 16.5 4.5Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 100.0 100.0 1.9 10.4 2.7 7.7 10.3 4.7Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 5.6 5.6 3( ) 44.7 3( )Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 24.2 23.2 1.0 15.8 1.1Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 100.0 100.0 3.0 13.6 7.2 6.5 15.1 5.5


304

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


Asian

Metropolitan areas: Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 3( ) 31.1 2.8 30.6 22.2 3( ) 3( )Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 15.6 6.8 2.4 9.4 2.5 3( ) 3( )Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 2.4 9.1 9.5 30.2 8.6 6.6 2.2Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 3( ) 3( ) 15.8 18.1 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 4.9 6.2 2.7 39.7 25.2 8.9 3( )Columbus ....................................................... 3( ) 1.2 12.9 24.9 21.1 1.7 7.2Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 6.0 6.1 19.0 16.1 8.3 6.6 3.6Denver-Aurora ................................................ 3.1 7.0 15.2 8.7 14.5 12.4 3.3Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 2.0 2.1 11.8 30.7 3.1 5.6 2.8Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. .4 17.3 31.5 17.3 5.8 4.5 4.1Honolulu ......................................................... 1.5 8.8 9.9 19.0 15.8 5.3 10.0Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 1.8 3.9 14.3 19.0 8.8 13.7 1.5Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 3( ) 3( ) 8.4 55.9 13.9 3.9 2.5Jacksonville .................................................... 3( ) 21.5 19.5 24.2 8.4 3( ) 8.9Kansas City .................................................... 7.5 2.2 16.5 31.5 7.4 2.2 5.7Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... .9 8.4 6.5 14.3 43.2 1.9 2.2Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 3.3 6.2 11.3 23.2 8.9 5.9 3.8Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 3( ) 3( ) 19.1 15.8 14.2 3.8 3( )Memphis ......................................................... 4.7 3( ) 10.7 27.3 15.2 17.8 3( )Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 3( ) 9.2 16.1 29.9 8.8 1.9 .5Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 3( ) 14.0 5.5 42.9 12.5 8.5 1.3Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 2.0 9.0 15.0 20.2 6.3 5.4 2.4Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 3( ) 3( ) 6.8 38.7 3( ) 23.9 3( )New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 6.7 50.5 3( ) 3( )New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 2.9 10.4 11.7 20.2 12.8 6.4 3.2Oklahoma City ................................................ 1.7 3.2 1.1 18.1 36.4 20.0 2.2Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 1.2 4.5 10.9 18.4 18.3 19.3 3( )Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 3.1 8.2 14.5 17.4 11.2 8.5 1.1Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 3.5 5.6 15.6 21.4 15.5 5.2 1.1Pittsburgh ....................................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 49.2 3.2 3( ) 3( )Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 3( ) 3.0 12.5 19.4 3.1 2.4 7.0Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 1.2 2.8 7.2 35.6 13.7 3.4 2.6Richmond ....................................................... 3( ) 3( ) 22.2 25.8 25.9 3( ) 6.2Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 3.3 6.0 6.2 31.4 6.9 1.8 5.0Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 1.3 6.4 8.7 20.3 13.3 15.2 9.9Salt Lake City ................................................. 2.4 5.6 4.4 24.2 8.2 2.4 4.7San Antonio .................................................... 3( ) 5.3 15.9 19.3 13.5 4.4 3( )San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 4.6 5.7 9.2 28.0 8.6 5.7 8.1San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 2.4 9.6 13.6 23.3 12.0 3.7 3.4San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 5.7 4.6 22.0 16.8 3.9 2.9 2.7Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 3.1 5.7 16.7 18.3 15.6 3.2 3.4St. Louis2 ........................................................ 3.5 10.0 9.6 15.1 16.1 13.7 3( )Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 3( ) 11.0 7.3 47.7 7.2 3( ) 3( )Tulsa ............................................................... 42.3 3( ) 3( ) 5.4 22.4 7.4 3( )Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 3( ) 3( ) 10.7 12.0 21.4 16.7 8.4Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 2.5 6.9 27.2 15.2 9.6 8.2 10.8

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 1.9 3.6 34.7 16.5 14.1 8.4 5.8Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 2.4 8.7 18.2 31.9 13.9 8.0 .5Camden .......................................................... 1.1 6.7 16.6 13.2 6.8 11.8 2.2Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 2.7 9.5 9.9 30.8 9.4 7.3 2.3Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 5.5 6.6 22.1 16.9 8.1 4.5 3.6Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 3.1 3.4 10.6 35.6 3.0 3( ) 5.6Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 7.7 14.0 24.5 16.5 6.3 2.1 1.7Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 3( ) 15.8 3.8 19.3 10.8 3( ) 3( )Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 8.3 4.0 4.5 12.6 9.6 16.4 3.5Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 4.2 5.9 10.4 23.8 9.5 5.5 3.6


305




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods

Asian

Metropolitan divisions: Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 100.0 100.0 5.1 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 12.1 6.0Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 100.0 100.0 2.0 10.5 6.7 3.8 16.6 7.2New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 100.0 99.9 3.2 5.6 2.0 3.6 17.3 6.7Newark-Union ................................................. 100.0 100.0 1.8 14.5 3.9 10.6 11.8 5.3Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 100.0 100.0 1.9 10.7 7.1 3.7 15.5 5.4Philadelphia .................................................... 100.0 100.0 4.4 12.3 6.6 5.7 10.9 5.9San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 100.0 99.9 3.5 6.1 4.4 1.7 12.7 7.4Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 100.0 99.6 .5 17.2 11.7 5.5 17.8 1.8Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 100.0 100.0 3.2 15.4 12.4 3.1 11.1 3.9Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 100.0 100.0 1.7 29.0 25.8 3.2 12.2 1.3Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 100.0 2.3 1.2 .7 .4 12.5 5.4West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 13.2 13.2 3( ) 14.8 3( )

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 9.4 5.2Austin city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.8 22.7 20.7 2.0 6.7 2.8Baltimore city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 2.8 3( ) 2.8 5.8 3( )Boston city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 4.8 3( ) 4.8 3( ) 4.5Charlotte city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 6.5 6.5 3( ) 87.0 3( )Chicago city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.7 6.7 5.5 1.3 5.0 7.2Columbus city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 38.5 30.5 8.1 18.0 3( )Dallas city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 11.0 11.0 3( ) 3( ) 6.2Denver County/city ......................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 10.2 8.6 1.5 3( ) 3( )Fort Worth city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 26.0 26.0 3( ) 21.2 2.1Houston city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.2 2.2 .5 1.7 17.6 4.9Jacksonville city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 12.3 9.4 2.9 5.8 3( )Las Vegas city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 2.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 12.0 3( )Los Angeles city ............................................. 100.0 100.0 6.6 10.1 3.7 6.4 13.1 3.1Milwaukee city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 5.3 3( ) 5.3 3( ) 2.2Minneapolis city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 13.1 3( )Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )New York city .................................................. 100.0 99.9 3.4 5.3 2.0 3.3 17.9 8.1Oakland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 7.1 10.6 4.6 6.0 11.9 3.6Oklahoma City city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 5.5 3( ) 5.5 19.4 3.4Philadelphia County/city ................................. 100.0 100.0 6.2 18.3 8.1 10.2 8.5 1.9Phoenix city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 8.8 3( ) 8.8 13.2 7.1Portland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 7.3 11.2 11.2 3( ) 6.7 3.8Sacramento city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 1.9 5.4 5.4 3( ) 23.5 3( )San Antonio city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 33.6 3( )San Diego city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 19.8 18.5 1.3 10.5 1.6San Francisco County/city .............................. 100.0 99.8 2.4 5.2 3.9 1.4 14.0 8.2San Jose city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 1.2 29.5 26.4 3.1 10.4 1.8Seattle city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 2.3 11.2 3.0 8.1 12.3 4.8Virginia Beach city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 10.9 2.9 8.0 17.9 9.3Washington city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3.0 .3 3( ) .3 4.1 4.9


Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 100.0 100.0 29.9 7.4 4.4 3.0 9.7 5.3Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 100.0 99.5 13.8 7.6 4.9 2.7 12.9 4.6Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 100.0 100.0 14.4 .8 .8 3( ) 13.8 2.1Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 100.0 99.2 19.9 16.0 3.6 12.3 7.0 3.2Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 99.4 2.2 18.2 10.2 8.1 9.1 10.0Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 100.0 100.0 7.9 9.0 7.3 1.7 11.9 2.3Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 11.4 11.4 3( ) 9.4 9.1Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 100.0 100.0 38.7 5.5 3.6 1.9 13.1 1.1


306

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices


Asian

Metropolitan divisions: Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 3( ) 5.3 12.8 40.0 13.8 5.0 3( )Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 2.6 15.6 9.9 23.0 7.4 2.8 2.4New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 1.8 8.6 9.1 20.2 15.4 8.2 3.9Newark-Union ................................................. 5.0 15.2 13.8 24.0 7.0 1.2 .4Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 2.1 6.0 13.6 28.7 8.8 3.3 3.9Philadelphia .................................................... 4.4 7.0 13.4 19.8 12.2 8.8 .9San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 2.8 14.6 13.7 15.7 16.5 4.2 2.7Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 1.2 7.0 13.5 21.8 7.5 7.0 4.2Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 3.3 5.6 17.2 18.0 15.6 3.3 3.3Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 1.3 1.2 12.6 27.2 3.1 9.6 .8Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 2.7 8.2 24.3 14.7 7.8 8.2 12.7West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 3( ) 6.7 34.9 28.7 3( ) 3( ) 1.7

Cities: Atlanta city ...................................................... 11.6 3( ) 47.3 19.3 3( ) 3( ) 7.1Austin city ....................................................... 3.1 3.0 19.2 28.3 3.4 3.4 3.6Baltimore city .................................................. 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 80.9 3( ) 3( ) 10.4Boston city ...................................................... 3.2 3.6 10.2 63.8 9.9 3( ) 3( )Charlotte city ................................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 6.5 3( ) 3( )Chicago city .................................................... 1.2 13.4 10.9 31.8 16.3 2.1 1.6Columbus city ................................................. 3( ) 3( ) 5.5 28.3 9.6 3( ) 3( )Dallas city ....................................................... 3( ) 2.2 43.6 19.0 3( ) 18.0 3( )Denver County/city ......................................... 8.6 16.8 25.0 15.9 10.4 3( ) 13.0Fort Worth city ................................................ 8.3 3( ) 3( ) 8.3 2.2 25.3 6.6Houston city .................................................... 2.4 6.1 22.9 24.8 2.4 9.9 3( )Jacksonville city .............................................. 3( ) 23.8 18.3 24.0 6.0 3( ) 9.9Las Vegas city ................................................ 1.0 6.2 6.9 19.6 46.0 3.8 2.5Los Angeles city ............................................. 6.5 4.3 10.3 26.3 10.8 7.3 1.6Milwaukee city ................................................ 3( ) 3( ) 13.6 52.4 2.5 21.0 3.1Minneapolis city .............................................. 3( ) 13.4 31.2 21.2 7.5 9.3 4.3Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 58.4 3( ) 41.6 3( )New York city .................................................. 1.5 9.2 8.3 16.4 16.9 9.0 4.0Oakland city .................................................... 3( ) 5.1 9.0 33.7 8.1 7.9 3.1Oklahoma City city .......................................... 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 21.3 35.0 4.9Philadelphia County/city ................................. 4.7 3.3 5.4 19.4 10.6 19.1 2.7Phoenix city .................................................... 7.2 1.6 9.3 21.3 20.8 9.0 1.6Portland city .................................................... 3( ) 5.1 32.0 21.4 7.1 3( ) 5.4Sacramento city .............................................. 3( ) .9 10.1 18.4 15.5 15.8 8.5San Antonio city .............................................. 3( ) 8.0 24.1 27.6 3( ) 6.7 3( )San Diego city ................................................ 3( ) 5.1 10.6 29.1 11.2 5.9 6.3San Francisco County/city .............................. 3.7 14.6 12.4 12.7 21.9 2.6 2.2San Jose city .................................................. 5.8 5.8 21.9 14.2 3.4 3.0 2.9Seattle city ...................................................... 5.3 6.3 11.1 16.0 24.1 4.2 2.5Virginia Beach city .......................................... 3( ) 3( ) 9.5 8.7 25.0 18.7 3( )Washington city .............................................. 6.7 5.1 29.1 16.5 3.7 6.4 20.2


Metropolitan areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ...................... 1.1 3.3 12.6 8.8 13.5 5.5 2.8Austin-Round Rock ......................................... 1.2 6.5 11.9 14.7 16.6 6.4 3.4Baltimore-Towson ........................................... 4.0 3.4 13.4 15.1 16.5 13.2 3.2Birmingham-Hoover ........................................ 3( ) 1.0 29.7 3( ) 9.9 3.2 9.3Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 3( ) 1.4 12.7 22.6 11.6 4.0 7.5Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ......................... 1.3 5.0 16.0 19.5 14.3 11.4 1.5Buffalo-Niagara Falls ...................................... 2.5 9.7 2.5 50.5 2.2 3( ) 2.7Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ........................... 3( ) 2.3 11.4 9.2 15.5 3.2 3( )


307




trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods


Metropolitan areas: Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 100.0 8.7 19.0 10.3 8.7 11.9 5.7Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 100.0 87.7 9.8 15.2 11.1 4.1 13.1 3( )Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 100.0 99.3 7.2 19.1 14.9 4.2 17.9 3( )Columbus ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 13.7 7.4 3.8 3.5 27.3 11.1Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 100.0 99.4 18.8 10.5 6.2 4.3 14.8 4.2Denver-Aurora ................................................ 100.0 99.8 15.0 7.3 4.5 2.8 13.6 5.2Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 100.0 100.0 5.2 15.2 12.5 2.8 14.5 3( )Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 100.0 99.4 2.7 10.2 8.1 2.1 14.8 3.6Honolulu ......................................................... 100.0 99.5 9.8 1.4 3( ) 1.4 13.4 4.8Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... 100.0 99.9 18.6 12.2 6.8 5.5 15.5 5.3Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 100.0 100.0 14.8 15.4 8.9 6.4 13.1 2.6Jacksonville .................................................... 100.0 100.0 6.4 4.0 4.0 3( ) 28.2 12.1Kansas City .................................................... 100.0 99.8 18.0 11.1 8.1 3.0 18.0 6.3Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... 100.0 100.0 14.1 3.2 1.8 1.4 12.5 2.7Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 100.0 99.7 9.0 15.6 8.5 7.1 14.7 5.5Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 100.0 100.0 2.3 14.5 14.5 3( ) 8.2 3( )Memphis ......................................................... 100.0 100.0 40.7 2.2 2.2 3( ) 10.3 18.3Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 100.0 99.5 10.3 7.9 5.1 2.8 16.9 7.9Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 100.0 99.1 7.5 23.6 11.6 12.0 10.3 .9Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 100.0 98.3 3.9 12.5 4.0 8.5 16.1 3.0Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 100.0 99.5 31.5 17.2 5.0 12.1 7.5 2.0New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 100.0 98.7 29.2 7.0 7.0 3( ) 15.3 3.7New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 100.0 100.0 9.5 9.5 4.4 5.1 12.7 7.9Oklahoma City ................................................ 100.0 98.2 20.8 13.7 11.4 2.3 17.4 2.1Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 100.0 99.7 6.3 2.9 2.0 .9 16.8 5.0Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 100.0 98.1 5.3 8.6 4.9 3.7 20.3 3.0Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 100.0 99.4 14.5 9.0 6.7 2.3 13.5 3.8Pittsburgh ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 14.1 3( )Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... 100.0 95.0 4.0 9.3 7.0 2.3 12.9 5.5Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... 100.0 99.8 6.3 17.0 12.0 5.0 18.1 4.3Richmond ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 43.0 2.4 3( ) 2.4 10.5 3( )Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. 100.0 99.4 11.1 12.7 8.4 4.3 16.6 7.3Rochester ....................................................... 100.0 87.1 3.5 12.6 3.5 9.1 5.9 1.9Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 100.0 98.3 10.7 6.3 4.0 2.3 10.1 3.0Salt Lake City ................................................. 100.0 100.0 21.6 17.2 11.3 5.8 9.6 5.9San Antonio .................................................... 100.0 99.6 12.9 8.3 5.8 2.6 14.9 4.2San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 100.0 99.4 8.8 8.2 7.2 .9 15.6 5.4San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 100.0 99.8 10.4 6.8 3.8 3.0 17.4 4.0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 100.0 99.2 12.7 13.8 11.3 2.5 13.5 4.3Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 100.0 98.6 13.5 8.6 6.6 1.9 17.1 2.3St. Louis2 ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 4.0 12.4 3.9 8.4 9.8 11.2Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 100.0 99.7 4.9 5.3 3.6 1.7 15.2 3.3Tulsa ............................................................... 100.0 100.0 13.6 17.8 16.9 .9 14.8 2.3Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 100.0 91.5 15.4 3.5 3.5 3( ) 21.1 3.9Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.8 21.7 1.8 .7 1.0 8.0 3.0

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... 100.0 100.0 22.5 1.9 .7 1.2 8.0 1.7Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 100.0 100.0 2.1 7.6 2.2 5.4 9.0 10.5Camden .......................................................... 100.0 96.9 7.8 6.7 6.7 3( ) 26.7 5.3Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 100.0 100.0 8.9 17.8 9.4 8.4 11.8 5.8Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 100.0 99.4 18.3 10.1 6.7 3.4 16.3 2.8Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 100.0 100.0 10.6 22.0 20.7 1.3 2.6 3( )Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 100.0 99.8 9.6 16.1 10.2 5.9 15.7 8.2Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 99.4 13.6 6.7 3.9 2.8 14.5 5.5Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 100.0 99.2 19.9 11.4 5.3 6.0 11.6 7.0Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 100.0 99.7 9.3 15.5 8.0 7.4 14.9 6.1Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 100.0 99.8 9.1 8.2 5.1 3.1 18.0 9.7


308

Totalemployed1




services



Otherservices



Metropolitan areas: Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 1.3 5.1 12.0 14.0 15.3 5.0 2.0Cincinnati-Middletown .................................... 3( ) 1.2 8.8 1.5 30.5 7.5 3( )Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................. 3( ) 3.3 17.1 24.7 9.4 3( ) .7Columbus ....................................................... 6.9 3( ) 16.0 3( ) 13.4 3( ) 4.3Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ............................ 1.7 6.3 9.6 13.6 12.1 5.9 1.5Denver-Aurora ................................................ 3.4 6.0 12.9 10.6 14.9 5.2 5.1Detroit-Warren-Livonia ................................... 3( ) 5.0 9.4 19.6 25.9 2.7 2.4Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ............. 1.5 7.1 10.3 23.0 13.9 4.1 8.1Honolulu ......................................................... 2.0 5.7 7.0 23.6 11.8 2.8 17.4Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ....................... .9 3.4 10.6 11.5 12.0 7.3 .6Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................ 3( ) 4.4 6.4 11.7 23.0 5.5 3.2Jacksonville .................................................... 3.3 21.7 14.6 3.2 3.1 3.4 3( )Kansas City .................................................... .2 3.6 9.1 9.7 15.8 6.1 2.0Las Vegas-Paradise ....................................... .9 4.7 12.5 10.4 30.0 6.1 3.0Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ............. 2.5 4.7 11.1 15.3 10.6 8.4 2.3Louisville-Jefferson County ............................ 3( ) 2.2 17.3 2.3 40.0 13.1 3( )Memphis ......................................................... 3( ) 3.3 8.2 4.9 12.2 3( ) 3( )Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ........ 2.0 7.7 11.3 16.6 8.4 7.5 3.3Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ................... 2.5 3.6 12.1 11.9 17.2 6.6 2.9Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ................. 1.6 4.6 18.0 8.3 23.7 6.0 .6Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin .. 1.4 3.5 10.3 8.1 13.3 4.7 3( )New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ........................ 1.1 9.8 6.2 10.6 6.9 8.3 .7New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 1.9 7.1 10.6 18.4 11.4 7.6 3.5Oklahoma City ................................................ .4 5.9 13.5 6.5 6.9 4.9 4.4Orlando-Kissimmee ........................................ 1.5 8.2 16.8 14.3 19.0 4.6 4.1Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................. 2.0 7.6 13.0 17.5 10.1 5.3 5.5Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ............................... 1.3 7.1 14.1 15.9 8.5 7.9 3.7Pittsburgh ....................................................... 3( ) 14.6 22.5 27.3 21.6 3( ) 3( )Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ...................... .4 4.6 15.3 16.6 21.6 3.3 1.4Providence-Fall River-Warwick ...................... .9 5.3 10.6 18.6 10.6 5.4 2.6Richmond ....................................................... 3( ) 7.7 13.2 .5 18.4 4.3 3( )Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ................. .9 4.8 9.5 17.4 9.4 4.9 4.4Rochester ....................................................... 3( ) 8.6 11.7 31.2 1.8 9.9 3( )Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ........... 1.6 3.5 15.4 14.5 14.7 6.2 12.3Salt Lake City ................................................. .8 4.5 12.1 11.7 8.8 6.0 1.1San Antonio .................................................... 1.7 6.1 8.6 22.2 10.3 5.7 4.3San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ................... 2.8 4.9 13.5 18.4 12.5 5.5 3.9San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ................... 2.4 3.3 13.0 14.6 18.4 7.5 1.8San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................. 2.0 4.6 12.0 16.2 13.2 4.9 2.0Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ............................... 1.1 8.2 8.2 16.9 14.8 6.9 1.1St. Louis2 ........................................................ 3( ) 13.2 9.4 27.3 8.9 3.8 3( )Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .................. 2.7 10.5 14.1 21.4 12.2 5.4 4.7Tulsa ............................................................... 1.4 8.7 5.7 12.5 19.2 4.1 3( )Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ........... 1.0 8.2 14.4 6.7 16.4 3( ) .9Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 1.1 6.6 16.9 9.8 16.6 8.4 5.8

Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ......................... .6 6.7 18.3 10.2 12.7 11.2 6.1Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ............................. 3( ) 2.7 13.0 28.8 16.4 4.6 5.2Camden .......................................................... 3.7 2.9 10.6 10.1 14.1 6.1 2.9Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................ 1.3 5.6 12.2 13.8 15.7 5.0 2.1Dallas-Plano-Irving ......................................... 1.9 6.9 9.2 14.1 12.3 6.4 1.1Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................ 3( ) 4.6 13.4 21.2 19.3 1.4 5.0Edison-New Brunswick ................................... 1.5 7.6 12.1 7.2 10.4 6.7 4.9Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield

Beach ....................................................... .5 10.4 14.5 13.5 9.7 8.4 2.0Fort Worth-Arlington ....................................... 1.1 5.2 10.4 12.6 11.7 4.6 2.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ................ 2.9 4.2 10.6 16.2 9.2 8.4 2.4Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................... 2.4 7.4 10.4 17.8 7.2 5.3 4.2


309


Population group, area type, and title Totalemployed1 Total Construc-

tion


trade

Transportationand


Nondurablegoods


Metropolitan divisions: Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 100.0 100.0 8.0 12.7 6.2 6.5 12.8 4.7New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 100.0 100.0 9.6 7.2 3.3 3.9 12.1 8.0Newark-Union ................................................. 100.0 100.0 10.8 15.3 4.0 11.4 14.0 10.5Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 100.0 99.6 11.4 7.9 4.3 3.6 17.5 3.8Philadelphia .................................................... 100.0 99.0 3.2 9.3 4.3 5.0 20.5 2.2San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 100.0 100.0 8.9 5.1 3.1 2.0 17.3 4.3Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 100.0 99.8 7.7 16.2 10.6 5.6 13.8 3.1Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 100.0 98.4 13.5 9.2 7.2 2.0 18.9 2.4Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 100.0 100.0 3( ) 8.8 4.6 4.2 26.0 3( )Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 100.0 99.7 21.4 1.8 .8 1.0 8.0 3.4West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 100.0 98.7 10.5 7.9 6.6 1.3 15.3 2.8

Cities: Austin city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 15.0 4.1 2.9 1.2 11.2 3.9Baltimore city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 33.8 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Boston city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 3.7 3.4 3( ) 3.4 3.0 12.2Charlotte city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 42.9 5.6 3.1 2.6 6.3 1.0Chicago city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.9 14.5 5.2 9.3 11.1 5.6Cleveland city ................................................. 100.0 98.3 1.6 19.6 18.1 1.4 14.8 3( )Columbus city ................................................. 100.0 100.0 13.7 9.4 4.9 4.5 19.6 14.1Dallas city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 21.1 10.0 5.5 4.5 18.5 1.4Denver County/city ......................................... 100.0 100.0 10.9 7.9 3.4 4.5 13.6 4.1Detroit city ....................................................... 100.0 100.0 25.4 28.9 28.9 3( ) 3( ) 3( )Fort Worth city ................................................ 100.0 98.3 19.7 9.8 3.7 6.1 11.6 6.2Houston city .................................................... 100.0 99.9 21.9 11.1 7.4 3.7 16.1 3.0Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 100.0 100.0 11.0 14.9 10.2 4.8 18.8 4.0Jacksonville city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 3( ) 5.1 5.1 3( ) 33.5 6.3Kansas City city .............................................. 100.0 100.0 24.3 19.1 14.4 4.7 10.2 11.5Las Vegas city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 13.1 5.8 2.4 3.4 9.6 4.1Los Angeles city ............................................. 100.0 100.0 10.6 15.8 6.7 9.1 14.2 4.5Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 100.0 100.0 2.9 8.0 8.0 3( ) 10.4 3( )Memphis city ................................................... 100.0 100.0 38.3 1.9 1.9 3( ) 8.8 20.1Miami city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 17.1 5.8 2.7 3.1 14.6 6.8Milwaukee city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 7.9 23.2 9.6 13.6 9.0 1.1Minneapolis city .............................................. 100.0 99.0 7.3 6.0 2.1 3.9 3( ) 2.1Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 100.0 100.0 31.9 12.6 3( ) 12.6 4.3 3.1New York city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 8.8 5.5 2.4 3.1 11.5 8.0Oakland city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 9.1 9.7 3.2 6.5 27.4 1.1Oklahoma City city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 24.4 15.0 14.1 .8 15.2 3.1Philadelphia County/city ................................. 100.0 100.0 2.4 3.7 3( ) 3.7 26.4 3.7Phoenix city .................................................... 100.0 100.0 15.4 8.9 7.4 1.4 8.2 3.8Portland city .................................................... 100.0 98.2 3( ) 8.8 8.8 3( ) 16.6 3( )Sacramento city .............................................. 100.0 99.5 9.3 7.2 4.2 2.9 7.8 2.7San Antonio city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 12.4 7.9 5.2 2.7 14.2 3.4San Diego city ................................................ 100.0 100.0 9.7 7.3 6.4 .9 14.0 5.6San Francisco County/city .............................. 100.0 100.0 8.1 7.4 2.8 4.6 14.3 2.2San Jose city .................................................. 100.0 100.0 13.4 13.1 9.4 3.7 15.2 4.6Seattle city ...................................................... 100.0 100.0 1.0 3( ) 3( ) 3( ) 32.2 4.6Tulsa city ........................................................ 100.0 100.0 14.5 23.0 22.2 .8 2.7 3( )Virginia Beach city .......................................... 100.0 100.0 9.6 1.9 1.9 3( ) 24.2 9.2Washington city .............................................. 100.0 99.9 12.1 .4 3( ) .4 4.8 1.9


310




services



Otherservices



Metropolitan divisions: Nassau-Suffolk ............................................... 1.7 4.8 11.7 13.3 13.5 13.3 3.4New York-White Plains-Wayne ...................... 2.0 7.6 10.0 21.6 11.4 7.1 3.5Newark-Union ................................................. 1.9 5.5 12.0 12.2 9.9 5.7 2.1Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ............................ 2.2 3.2 11.4 15.5 17.0 7.6 2.1Philadelphia .................................................... 1.8 9.3 14.0 19.5 7.6 4.7 6.9San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ...... 2.8 3.6 15.6 13.3 20.5 7.2 1.3Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ............................. 1.1 6.6 13.0 11.6 16.4 8.3 1.9Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ................................. 1.3 6.7 7.6 15.8 15.5 6.5 1.0Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ........................ 3( ) 5.5 5.6 18.1 32.2 3.9 3( )Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................... 1.2 6.6 16.5 9.7 17.7 7.6 5.7West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton

Beach ....................................................... 2.1 5.0 10.6 15.4 12.1 16.2 .7

Cities: Austin city ....................................................... 1.7 6.9 11.2 13.9 21.1 6.8 4.3Baltimore city .................................................. 5.7 3( ) 3( ) 14.0 24.8 21.7 3( )Boston city ...................................................... 3( ) 3( ) 14.6 31.7 24.5 5.2 1.6Charlotte city ................................................... 3( ) 3.2 14.0 8.6 13.9 4.5 3( )Chicago city .................................................... .5 5.5 10.5 17.3 15.5 6.4 3.3Cleveland city ................................................. 3( ) 2.8 29.4 18.5 9.9 3( ) 1.7Columbus city ................................................. 2.3 3( ) 18.3 3( ) 17.1 3( ) 5.4Dallas city ....................................................... 2.0 6.2 10.9 10.5 13.0 6.4 3( )Denver County/city ......................................... 2.3 6.1 17.6 8.4 19.5 4.6 3.7Detroit city ....................................................... 3( ) 3( ) 14.8 9.0 21.8 3( ) 3( )Fort Worth city ................................................ .2 4.9 9.7 16.7 12.6 4.3 2.5Houston city .................................................... 1.1 2.8 11.3 10.2 11.8 8.4 .7Indianapolis (consolidated) city ...................... 3( ) 6.2 10.0 10.3 18.1 4.8 2.0Jacksonville city .............................................. 3( ) 35.7 14.7 1.8 2.8 3( ) 3( )Kansas City city .............................................. 3( ) 5.1 4.6 11.5 2.2 5.8 5.8Las Vegas city ................................................ .4 4.5 11.5 8.6 30.8 7.7 4.0Los Angeles city ............................................. 2.8 3.2 11.1 14.2 10.8 11.8 1.1Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated)

city ............................................................ 3( ) 2.8 15.1 2.9 47.4 10.4 3( )Memphis city ................................................... 3( ) 5.2 13.0 7.7 5.1 3( ) 3( )Miami city ........................................................ 2.5 8.5 11.9 10.7 9.2 10.8 2.1Milwaukee city ................................................ 1.1 3.4 13.8 11.0 20.0 5.7 3.8Minneapolis city .............................................. 3( ) 9.0 22.3 9.1 36.4 7.0 3( )Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ........... 2.1 3.7 7.4 9.4 18.3 7.2 3( )New York city .................................................. 2.2 7.3 9.1 23.4 12.4 7.6 4.4Oakland city .................................................... 3( ) .5 13.8 11.6 15.0 11.7 3( )Oklahoma City city .......................................... .5 3.8 15.3 4.0 9.4 4.3 3.0Philadelphia County/city ................................. 3( ) 6.4 13.6 23.6 5.6 4.2 10.4Phoenix city .................................................... 1.1 8.9 16.0 16.2 11.0 7.4 3.1Portland city .................................................... 2.2 12.9 11.4 27.1 7.7 5.2 6.2Sacramento city .............................................. 1.4 3.9 6.9 15.4 11.8 7.4 25.7San Antonio city .............................................. 2.2 7.2 9.1 22.8 11.7 4.9 4.0San Diego city ................................................ 4.0 4.2 9.9 20.4 14.9 8.3 1.5San Francisco County/city .............................. 2.8 9.4 17.0 8.3 22.7 4.4 3.4San Jose city .................................................. 1.3 5.5 13.3 15.0 13.5 4.7 .3Seattle city ...................................................... 6.0 8.5 3.3 13.8 22.6 4.7 3.2Tulsa city ........................................................ 2.0 12.9 4.0 9.3 28.2 3.4 3( )Virginia Beach city .......................................... 3( ) 5.4 17.7 2.1 29.8 3( ) 3( )Washington city .............................................. 1.0 5.0 23.1 9.9 24.5 6.7 10.4

1 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers, mining, andagriculture and related industries.

2 Data do not reflect the official U.S. Office of Management andBudget definition. (See appendix C.)

3 Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they donot meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area inquestion, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

311

Appendix A. Concepts and Definitions for Data Derived from the Current Population Survey

ables showing labor force status include estimates of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and

older, as well as data on the civilian labor force, labor force participation rates, employment, and unemployment rates. Population estimates are revised by the U.S. Census Bureau each year, and the revised estimates are incorporated into the Current Population Survey (CPS) labor force levels. This adjustment affects the estimates of labor force, employment, and unemployment levels, but it generally does not affect percentages, such as unemployment rates, labor force participation rates, or employment-population ratios. Thus, levels contained in this publication may not be comparable with levels published prior to or after 2009 in Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment.

Concepts and definitions underlying the labor force data in this bulletin are as follows: Civilian noninstitutional population. Included are persons 16 years of age and older residing in the 50 States and the District of Columbia who are not inmates of institutions (for example, penal and mental facilities and homes for the aged) and who are not on active duty in the Armed Forces. Employed persons. These are all persons who, during the reference week, (a) worked for least 1 hour as paid employees, in their own business or profession, or on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a member of the family, or (b) were not working but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of a labor-management dispute, job training, vacation, illness, bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, or other family or personal reasons, whether or not they were paid for the time off or were seeking other jobs.

Unemployed persons. Those in this category are all persons who had no employment during the reference week, were available for work—except for temporary illness—and made specific efforts to find employment some time during the 4-week period ending with the reference week. Persons who were waiting to be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off need not have been looking for work to be classified as unemployed.

Duration of unemployment. This represents the length of time (through the current reference week) that persons classified as unemployed had been looking for work. For persons who were laid off, duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks they had been on layoff. Reason for unemployment. Unemployment is categorized according to the status of individuals at the time they began to look for work. People are divided into five major groups on the basis of their reason for unemployment: (1) job losers, comprising (a) persons on temporary layoff, who have been given a date to return to work or who expect to return within 6 months (persons on layoff need not be looking for work to qualify as unemployed), and (b) permanent job losers, whose employment ended involuntarily and who began looking for work; (2) job leavers, who quit or otherwise terminated their employment voluntarily and immediately began looking for work; (3) persons who completed temporary jobs (included along with job losers in this publication), who began looking for work after their temporary jobs ended; (4) re-entrants, who previously worked but were out of the labor force prior to beginning their job search; and (5) new entrants, who have never worked. Labor force. This group comprises all persons classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described earlier. Unemployment rate. The unemployment rate represents the number of unemployed persons as a percent of the labor force. Participation rate. This represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is in the labor force. Employment-population ratio. This represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is employed.

Married, spouse present; and family. “Married, spouse present,” applies to husband and wife if both were living in the same household, even if one is temporarily absent

T

312

on business, on vacation, on a visit, in a hospital, etc. A family is defined as a group of two or more persons residing together who are related by birth, marriage, or adoption; all such persons are considered as members of one family. Families are classified either as married-couple families or as families maintained by women or men without spouses. A family maintained by a woman or a man is defined as one in which the householder is either single, widowed, divorced, or married with the spouse absent. Occupation and industry. This information regarding the employed applies to the job held in the reference week. Persons with two or more jobs are classified in the job at which they work the greatest number of hours. The unemployed are classified according to their last job. The occupation and industry classification of CPS data is based on the coding systems used in Census 2000. Class of worker. The class-of-worker breakdown assigns workers to the following categories: private and government wage and salary workers, self-employed workers, and unpaid family workers. Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commissions, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a government unit. Self-employed persons are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, trade, or farm. Only the unincorporated self-employed are included in the self-employed category in the class-of-worker typology. Self-employed persons who respond that their businesses are incorporated are included among wage and salary workers because, technically, they are paid employees of a corporation. Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by birth or marriage. Hours of work. These statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the reference week. For example, persons who normally work 40 hours a week but were off on the Columbus Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours, even though they were paid for the holiday. For persons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week; all the hours are credited to the major job. At work part time for economic reasons. Sometimes referred to as “involuntary part time,” this category refers to individuals who give an economic reason for working 1 to 34 hours during the reference week. Economic reasons include unfavorable business conditions, inability to find full-time work, and seasonal declines in demand. Those who usually work part time must indicate that they want and are available to work full time in order to be classified as part time for economic reasons.

At work part time for noneconomic reasons. This group includes those persons who usually work part time and were at work 1 to 34 hours during the reference week for a noneconomic reason. Some examples of noneconomic reasons are the following: illness or other medical limitations, childcare problems or other family or personal obligations, school or training, retirement or Social Security limits on earnings, and being in a job in which full-time work is less than 35 hours. The group also includes those who give an economic reason for usually working 1 to 34 hours but say they do not want to work full time or are unavailable for such work. Usual full- or part-time status. Data on persons “at work” exclude persons who were temporarily absent from a job and are therefore classified into the zero-hours-worked category, “with a job but not at work.” These are persons who were absent from their jobs for the entire reference week for such reasons as bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, vacation, illness, or involvement in a labor dispute. In order to differentiate a person's normal schedule from his or her activity during the reference week, persons also are classified according to their usual full- or part-time status. In this context, full-time workers are those who usually work 35 hours or more (at all jobs combined). This group will include some individuals who worked less than 35 hours in the reference week for either economic or noneconomic reasons and those who are temporarily absent from work. Similarly, part-time workers are those who usually work less than 35 hours per week (at all jobs), regardless of the number of hours worked in the reference week. This may include some individuals who actually worked at least 35 hours in the reference week, as well as those who were temporarily absent from work. White, Black or African American, Asian, and other. These are terms used to describe the race of persons. Included in the “other” group are persons classified as American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN), as Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander (NHPI), as some other race (SOR), and within two or more race categories. Because of the relatively small sample size in most areas, data for “other” races are not published at this time. In the enumeration process, race is determined by the household respondent. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. This refers to persons who identified themselves in the survey enumeration process as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or of other Hispanic or Latino ethnicity or descent. Persons of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity may be of any race; thus, they are included in the White, Black or African American, and Asian population groups.

313

Appendix B. Sampling and Estimation Procedures and Sampling Error Tables

he estimates presented in this bulletin are based on annual averages of monthly data obtained from the

Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample survey of the civilian noninstitutional population. The survey, conducted each month by the U.S. Census Bureau for the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, provides comprehensive data on the labor force, including such characteristics as age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status, occupation, and industry. The survey also provides data on the characteristics of those not in the labor force.

Each month, trained interviewers collect information from a scientifically selected sample of about 60,000 eligible households. This sample, designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population, includes about 10,000 households beyond the 50,000 in the regular CPS sample in order to meet the requirements of the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) legislation. The SCHIP legislation required the Census Bureau to improve State estimates of the number of children who live in low-income families and lack health insurance. These estimates are obtained from the Annual Demographic Supplement to the CPS. In September 2000, the Census Bureau began expanding the monthly CPS sample in 31 States and the District of Columbia because of the SCHIP legislation.

Selected respondents in the 60,000 eligible households are interviewed to obtain information about the employment status of each household member 16 years of age and over. The information that is collected pertains to a “reference week,” usually the calendar week (Sunday to Saturday) that includes the 12th of the month, with actual interviewing occurring during the week following the reference week—known as the “survey week.” Sampling procedures The 2009 sample encompasses 824 sample areas, with coverage of every State and the District of Columbia. It is based, to a large extent, on information about the distribution of the population as reported in the Census 2000 enumeration. (A redesigned Census 2000-based sample was phased in from April 2004 through July 2005.) The 824 areas were selected by dividing the entire area of the United States into 2,025 primary sampling units (PSUs).With some minor exceptions, a PSU consists of a county or a number of contiguous counties. Most metropolitan areas constitute separate PSUs.

To improve the efficiency of the sample, the 2,025 PSUs are grouped into strata within each State. Those PSUs which are in a stratum by themselves are called “self-representing” and are generally the most populous in each State. Other strata are formed by combining PSUs that are similar in such characteristics as population growth, proportion of Blacks and Hispanics, and distributions by occupation and industry and by age and sex. PSUs selected from these strata are “non-self-representing,” because each one chosen represents the entire stratum. One PSU is selected from each stratum, with the probability of selection proportionate to the relative population size of the PSU.

In States with a SCHIP sample, the self-representing PSUs are the same for both the regular CPS and SCHIP. In most States, the same non-self-representing sample PSUs are in the sample for both the regular CPS and SCHIP; however, to improve the reliability of the SCHIP estimates in Maine, Maryland, and Nevada, the SCHIP non-self-representing PSUs are selected independent of the regular CPS sample PSUs, with replacement. The method for stratification of PSUs for SCHIP in these States is similar to that of the other stratifications, except that the stratification variable used is the number of people under age 18 with household income below twice the poverty level.

Within each of the selected PSUs, the number of households to be enumerated each month is determined in two steps. First, a sample of the unit’s census enumeration districts (EDs) is selected through the use of the population size probability selection procedure. EDs are administrative units and contain, on average, about 300 households. Second, clusters of approximately four addresses (contiguous wherever possible) are selected to be enumerated within each designated ED.

Part of the sample is changed, or rotated, each month. A given rotation group is in the sample for 4 consecutive months, leaves the sample during the following 8 months, and then returns for another 4 consecutive months. A primary reason for rotating the sample is to minimize the lack of cooperation that may result from interviewing a constant panel indefinitely. The rotation plan provides for three-fourths of the sample to be identical from one month to the next and one-half to be identical with that from the same month a year earlier.

T

314

Estimating methods

Under the estimating methods used in the CPS, all of the

results for a given month become available simultaneously

and are based on returns from the entire sample of

respondents. The estimation procedure involves weighting

the data from each respondent by the inverse of the

probability of the person being in the sample. This gives a

rough measure of the number of actual persons that each

sample person represents. Through a series of estimation

steps (outlined below), the selection probabilities are

adjusted for noninterviews and survey undercoverage; data

from previous months are incorporated into the estimates

through the composite estimation procedure.

1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all

interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed to

account for occupied sample households for which no

information was obtained because of absence, impassable

roads, refusals, or unavailability of the respondents for

other reasons. This noninterview adjustment is made

separately for clusters of similar sample areas that are

usually, but not necessarily, contained within a State.

Similarity of sample areas is based on metropolitan area

status and size. Within each cluster, there is a further

breakdown by residence. The proportion of sample

households not interviewed averages about 7 to 8 percent,

depending upon a number of factors, including weather

and vacations.

2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population

selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by chance,

from that of the population as a whole in such

characteristics as age, race, sex, and State of residence.

Because these characteristics are closely correlated with

labor force participation and other principal measurements

made from the sample, the survey estimates can be

substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the

known distribution of the population characteristics. This is

accomplished through four stages of adjustment, as

follows:

a. First-stage ratio adjustment. The purpose of the first-

stage ratio adjustment is to reduce the contribution to the

variance of the sample State-level estimates arising from

the sampling of PSUs. (There would still be variance

associated with the State-level estimates even if the survey

included all households in every sample PSU.) This kind

of variance is called between-PSU variance. For some

States, the between-PSU variance makes up a relatively

large proportion of the total variance, whereas the relative

contribution of the between-PSU variance at the national

level is generally quite small. There are several factors to

be considered in determining what information to use in

applying the first-stage adjustment. The information must

be available for each PSU, be correlated with as many of

the relevant statistics from the CPS as possible, and be

reasonably stable over time so that the gain from the ratio

adjustment procedure does not deteriorate. The basic

labor force categories (unemployed, nonagricultural

employed, etc.) could be used; however, this information

probably would fail the stability criterion. The distribution

of the population by race (Black alone and non-Black

alone) by age groups 0–15 and 16+ satisfies all three

criteria, including stability.

The use of the Black alone and non-Black alone

categories compensates for the fact that the racial

composition of a non-self-representing (NSR) sample

PSU could differ substantially from the racial

composition of the stratum it is representing. This

adjustment is not necessary for self-representing (SR)

PSUs, since they represent only themselves. Adjustment

factors are computed for the two race categories for each

State containing NSR PSUs. The Black alone and non-

Black alone cells are collapsed within a State whena cell

meets one of four sample criteria.1 As a result of these

criteria, the first-stage ratio adjustment actually is used

(i.e., does not collapse to 1.0) in less than half of the

States.

b. National coverage adjustment. A national coverage

adjustment was added to the CPS weighting process

beginning in 2003. The purpose of the national coverage

adjustment is to correct for interactions between race and

ethnicity that are not addressed in the second-stage

weighting (see item “d” on the next page). Research has

shown that the undercoverage of certain race-ethnicity

combinations (e.g., non-Black Hispanic) cannot be

corrected with second-stage adjustment alone. The

national coverage adjustment also helps to speed the

convergence of the second-stage adjustment, resulting in

fewer iterations required to reach the final national

controls. The national coverage adjustment factors are

based on independently derived estimates of the

population. Person records are grouped into four pairs on

the basis of their month-in-sample (MIS). MISs 1 and 5, 2

and 6, 3 and 7, and 4 and 8 form the four pairs. Each MIS

pair is then adjusted to age/sex/race/ethnicity population

controls: between 2 and 28 age cells are used, depending

on which of the six major coverage groups (Black alone

non-Hispanic, White alone non-Hispanic, White alone

Hispanic, non-White alone Hispanic, Asian alone non-

Hispanic, or residual race non-Hispanic) is being

adjusted.

c. State coverage adjustment. In addition to a national

coverage adjustment, a State coverage adjustment also

was added to the CPS weighting process beginning in

2003. The purpose of the State coverage adjustment is to

1 The four sampling criteria are the following: (1) that the

adjustment factor be greater than 1.3; (2) that the adjustment factor

be less than 1/1.3 (or 0.769230 in decimal form); (3) that there be

fewer than four NSR sample PSUs in the State; and (4) that there be

fewer than 10 expected interviews in an age/race cell in the State.

315

adjust for State differences in sex/age/race coverage.

Research has shown that estimates of characteristics of

certain race groups (e.g., Blacks) can differ greatly from the

controls if a State coverage adjustment is not used.

However, unlike the national coverage adjustment, the

State coverage adjustment slows the convergence of the

second-stage ratio adjustment process. The State coverage

adjustment is based on independently derived estimates of

the population. Except for the District of Columbia, person

records for non-Black alone are grouped into four pairs

based on month-in-sample (MIS)—with the same MIS

pairings (1 and 5, 2 and 6, 3 and 7, and 4 and 8) used as in

the national coverage adjustment. Person records for Black

alone for all States and non-Black alone for the District of

Columbia are formed at the State level, with all months in

the sample combined. For the Black alone component of

the adjustment, States are adjusted by use of a varying

number of age/sex/race cells based on the expected number

of sample records in each age/sex cell. For example, for

non-Black alone, all States except the District of Columbia

are adjusted for three age groupings (0–15, 16–44, and

45+) by sex. Each cell is adjusted to independent

age/sex/race population controls in each State.

d. Second-stage ratio adjustment. The second-stage ratio

adjustment is performed to decrease the variance of the

vast majority of the CPS sample estimates. Because the

labor force status of individuals in the general population is

correlated with their specific geographic and demographic

identification (e.g., teenagers and unemployment, or rural

married women and labor force participation), the variance

of the labor force estimates can be reduced by controlling

the CPS sample estimates to independent estimates of

selected geographic and demographic population

categories. The procedure also is believed to reduce the

bias due to coverage errors. The procedure adjusts the

weights for the sample to estimates within each month-in-

sample pair to control the sample estimates for a number of

geographic and demographic subgroups of the population

in order to ensure that these sample-based estimates of the

population match independent population controls for each

of the categories. These independent population controls

are updated each month. Three sets of controls are used:

(1) the civilian noninstitutional population for the 50 States

and the District of Columbia by sex and age (0–15, 16–44,

and 45+); (2) the national civilian noninstitutional

population for 36 Hispanic and 36 non-Hispanic age-sex

categories; and (3) the total national civilian

noninstitutional population for 56 White, 36 Black, and 26

residual race/age/sex categories.

The adjustment is done separately for each month-in-

sample pair (1 and 5, 2 and 6, 3 and 7, and 4 and 8).

Because adjusting the weights to match one set of controls

can cause differences in other controls, an iterative process

is used to simultaneously control all variables. Successive

iterations begin with the weights as adjusted by all

previous iterations. A total of 10 iterations are performed,

which results in (virtual) consistency between the sample

estimates and the population controls.

The independent population controls used for the CPS

are produced by the Census Bureau’s Population

Division. The CPS population controls are based on a

demographic framework of population accounting. Under

this framework, time series of population estimates and

projections are anchored by the latest decennial census

enumerations, with populations for dates since the latest

decennial census derived from the estimation, or

projection, of population change. In the simplest terms,

estimates of population change are derived by adjusting

the resident population as enumerated in the latest

decennial census for births, deaths, and net migration,

using information from a variety of data sources.

Estimates of the resident population are adjusted to

represent the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years

of age and over (the eligible CPS population) by

subtracting estimates of the number of residents under 16

years of age, the number of residents in the Armed

Forces, and the number of residents who are

institutionalized.

3. Composite estimation procedure. The last step in the

preparation of most CPS estimates makes use of a

composite estimation procedure. The composite estimate

consists of a weighted average of two factors: (1) the

second-stage ratio estimate based on the entire sample

from the current month and (2) the composite estimate for

the previous month, plus an estimate of the month-to-

month change based on the six rotation groups common

to both months. In addition, a bias adjustment term is

added to the weighted average to account for relative bias

associated with month-in-sample estimates. The

compositing procedure results in a further reduction in

sampling error—that is, a reduction beyond that which is

achieved after the two stages of ratio adjustment.

Effective with the release of January 1998 data, BLS

implemented a new composite estimation method for the

CPS. The new technique provides increased operational

simplicity for microdata users and allows optimization of

compositing coefficients for different labor force

categories. Under the new procedure, weights are derived

for each record. These weights, when aggregated, produce

estimates consistent with those produced by the

composite estimator. Under the previous procedure,

composite estimation was performed at the macro level.

The composite estimator for each tabulated cell was a

function of the aggregated weights for respondents

contributing to the cell in question in current and prior

months. The different months of data were combined by

use of compositing coefficients. Thus, microdata users

needed several months of data to compute composite

estimates. To ensure consistency, the same coefficients

had to be used for all estimates. The values of the

316

coefficients selected were much closer to optimal for

unemployment values than for employment or labor force

values.

The new composite weighting method involves two

steps: (1) the computation of composite estimates for the

main labor force categories, classified by important

demographic characteristics, and (2) the adjustment of the

microdata weights, through a series of ratio adjustments, to

agree with these composite estimates, thus incorporating

the effect of composite estimation into the microdata

weights. Under this procedure, the sum of the composite

weights of all sample persons in a particular labor force

category equals the composite estimate of the level for that

category. Thus, to produce a composite estimate for a

particular month, a data user needs simply to access the

microdata file for that (single) month and compute a

weighted sum. The new composite weighting approach

also improves the accuracy of labor force estimates by

using different compositing coefficients for different labor

force categories. The weighting adjustment method assures

additivity while allowing variation in compositing

coefficients.

Reliability of the estimates

The estimates in this bulletin are based upon a sample of

the population rather than a complete count. Therefore,

they may differ from the figures that would have been

obtained if it had been possible to take a complete census

using the same questionnaire and procedures as are used in

the CPS. There are two types of errors in an estimate based

on a sample survey—sampling and nonsampling. Tables

B-2 through B-5 (in this appendix) indicate the magnitude

of the sampling error. They also partially measure the

effect of some nonsampling errors in response and

enumeration but do not measure any systematic biases in

the data.

Sampling variability. The standard error is primarily a

measure of sampling variability, that is, the variation that

occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire

population is surveyed. The sample estimate and its

standard error enable one to construct confidence intervals,

that is, ranges which would include the average result of all

possible samples with a known probability. For example, if

all possible samples were selected, each of these samples

were surveyed under essentially the same conditions by use

of the same sample design, and an estimate and its

estimated standard error were calculated from each sample,

then the following would occur:

1. Approximately 68 percent of the intervals

from 1 standard error below the estimate to 1

standard error above the estimate would

include the average result of all possible

samples.


from 1.645 standard errors below the estimate

to 1.645 standard errors above the estimate

would include the average result of all

possible samples.


from 2 standard errors below the estimate to

2 standard errors above the estimate would

include the average result of all possible

samples.

The error of a sample estimate varies inversely with

the size of the sample and directly with the size of the

estimate. Hence, an estimate for a subgroup constituting a

small proportion of a population will tend to have a larger

error relative to its size than will an estimate for a larger

subgroup.

Reliability standards

The CPS sample design takes into consideration both

national and State reliability. For the State data, a

minimum reliability standard is set: an expected

maximum coefficient of variation (CV) on the level of

total unemployment of 8 percent annually. This is

calculated with the assumption of a 6-percent

unemployment rate. Because each State's sample design

must meet the reliability standard, the CPS sampling rate

differs by State. (The sampling rate is the proportion of all

households that are selected for the sample.) Generally,

the smaller the State population, the higher is the

sampling rate. The average State sampling rates range

roughly from 1 in every 200 households to 1 in every

2,500 households in each stratum within the State.

Publication standards for State and area CPS data

To achieve comparability of the data for regions,

divisions, States, metropolitan areas, and cities for

publication purposes, a unique requirement for minimum

levels for the labor force and for employment and

unemployment was developed for each area. This

requirement is based on the known differences in

sampling rates among these areas. Before estimates are

published for a specific category (such as Hispanic

unemployment in a particular State), a predetermined

“critical cell” must meet a 50-percent CV requirement. As

a result of this requirement, minimum bases for

publication have been developed for each area. Table B-1

lists the minimum necessary base for publication of data

in each of the regions, divisions, States, in the District of

Columbia, and in each of the metropolitan areas and cities

appearing in this bulletin.

Estimates are not shown when they do not meet the

minimum base for the State or area listed in table B-1. In

tables showing the labor force status of the population,

that is, the number of employed and unemployed,

publishability is determined by whether the labor force

level exceeds the minimum base for unemployment in

table B-1. If the labor force level is less than the

unemployment minimum base, all data—labor force,

317

employment, unemployment, and unemployment—are suppressed. In all other tables, the determining factor is whether the size of the base of the distribution exceeds the minimum base for employment or unemployment separately, depending on whether the table presents a distribution of employment or unemployment for the area or population subgroup. For example, in the table showing percent distribution of unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, the entire line of data will be suppressed if the total unemployment is less than the minimum base for unemployment. If a subgroup appears in the table (such as a given sex or race), the subgroup also will be suppressed if the total for the reason in question does not meet the minimum base. Data are not published for any cell with a level of fewer than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent of the total for a given characteristic. Using the sampling error tables Tables B-2 through B-5 provide sampling errors for use in constructing 90-percent confidence intervals (approximately 1.645 standard errors) for major labor force characteristics. The sampling errors provided are approximations and thus indicate the order of magnitude of the sampling error rather than the precise amount of the possible error in an estimate. Illustrations on the use of these tables are provided next. In all cases, the computations present the estimated levels in thousands of persons.

Sampling error of an estimated number. Table B-5 shows that an estimate of 50,000 unemployed persons in North Carolina will have an absolute sampling error of 10,000, or a relative sampling error of 20 percent (10,000/50,000). In comparison, an estimate of 100,000 unemployed persons in North Carolina has an absolute sampling error of 14,000, yielding a relative sampling error of 14 percent (14,000/100,000). A statement that unemployment for a particular group in North Carolina is between 40,000 and 60,000 in the first instance, and between 86,000 and 114,000 in the second, can be made with approximately 90-percent confidence.

This statement can be interpreted as follows: if one were to draw all possible samples, make an estimate from each sample (using the same methods and techniques), and construct an interval around each estimate (with the sampling errors shown in the tables), then 90 percent of the intervals would contain the average value of all possible samples.

To convert a sampling error from 90-percent confidence, as displayed in the tables, to 68-percent confidence (1 standard error), multiply the sampling error shown in the tables by 0.63. To convert the sampling error from 90-percent to 95-percent confidence (approximately 2 standard errors), multiply the sampling error by 1.23. For the example given above, the sampling error at 90-percent confidence is 10,000. At 68-percent confidence, the error would be about 6,300 (10,000 × 0.63). At 95-percent

confidence, the error would be about 12,300 (10,000 × 1.23). Sampling error of a difference. To compute the error of a difference from the tables, an additional step is required. If, for instance, one wishes to know whether a change in the unemployment rate from one year to the next in a particular area for a particular population group is statistically significant, or whether the difference in the unemployment rate between two areas or population groups is statistically meaningful, the significance of the difference needs to be computed. (Differences between estimates for 2 consecutive years may be influenced to some extent by a redesign of the CPS concepts, questionnaire, and collection procedures, such as the one that occurred in 1994.)

As noted above, differences can take two general forms: (1) differences between population groups and/or geographic areas, or (2) differences for the same population group and geographic area over time. Either type of difference can be calculated with the following formula, noting the limiting covariance assumption discussed later:

SEd = [( SE1

2 + SE22 ) – 2C( SE1 × SE2 )] 1/2,

where SEd = the sampling error of the difference, SE1 = the sampling error of one group or year, SE2 = the sampling error of another group or year, and C = the covariance (or relationship) term.

The values of SE1 and SE2 can be found in the appropriate table of Geographic Profile for each year if the comparison is between different years, because the size of the samples and, consequently, sampling errors may differ from year to year. Values for the covariance, or “C” term, for employment and unemployment for differences between consecutive years are as follows: for labor force or employment levels, C = 0.58; for unemployment levels or rates, C = 0.37. It is important to note that these C terms are usable only for calculating the sampling error of a difference for over-the-year change for the same geographic area and population group.

Covariance terms for the relationship between different population groups or geographic areas in this bulletin are not available. When calculating sampling errors for differences between two different population groups or geographic areas, a C term of zero must be assumed. The effect of this assumption is that (1) if the relationship between two groups, areas, or years (differences for nonconsecutive years) is small, the C term can legitimately be ignored and the sampling errors will not be adversely affected, and (2) if there is a strong positive relationship between the two groups, areas, or years (differences for consecutive years), then the error

318

computed without a C term will be overstated. An overstatement could lead one to erroneously state that a difference or change was not statistically significant when, in fact, it was. When there is a strong relationship over time for a characteristic such as employment (people tend to remain employed from one year to the next), the importance of using a C term when calculating the sampling error of a difference over time increases greatly.

The next example illustrates how to calculate a sampling error of a difference. Suppose one wished to know whether a hypothetical difference between the unemployment level of 250,000 for a particular population group in California and an unemployment level of 200,000 for the same group in New York was statistically significant at 90-percent confidence. Table B-5 gives the error for an unemployment level of 250,000 in California as approximately 21,000 and the error for an unemployment level of 200,000 in New York as 19,000. Using the formula described previously without the C term produces the following results:

SE1 = 21; SE2 = 19 SE1

2 + SE22 = 802

SEd = ( SE12 + SE2

2 )1/2 = 28

Because each State's sample is independent, there is no measurable correlation between the two estimates, and a C term of zero can be assumed. Thus, the error of the difference is approximately 28,000. Because the actual difference (50,000) is greater than the error of the difference, it can be stated, with 90-percent confidence, that the difference in the unemployment level is attributable to factors other than sampling variability alone. Sampling errors for unemployment rates. Unemployment rates and error ranges for these rates are provided in tables 1, 14, and 27. This information can be used to derive a sampling error for an unemployment rate if one is needed. The error range is a 90-percent confidence interval around the unemployment rate. By subtracting the estimated unemployment rate from the upper bound of the range (or subtracting the lower bound of the range from the estimated unemployment rate), the sampling error for the rate can be obtained. This sampling error can then be used in the formula given previously for computing the sampling error of a difference, or for any other purpose the user chooses. Interpolation and extrapolation. Although sampling errors are listed for selected levels of employment and unemployment in tables B-2 through B-5, users may wish to know the sampling error for an estimate whose value is not listed. To derive such a sampling error, it is necessary to use interpolation or extrapolation.

For example, in order to derive the sampling error for the 2009 total unemployment level for women in Ohio, it is necessary to use interpolation because table B-5 contains no sampling error for an unemployment level estimate of 175,000. The following formula and accompanying example show how to interpolate for this estimate:

SE = {[(A – G) / (F – G)] × (X – Y)} + Y where

SE = the sampling error for the estimated value, A = the estimated value (175,000), F = the table value (200,000) immediately above

the estimated value, G = the table value (100,000) immediately below

the estimated value, X = the sampling error of F (20,000), Y = the sampling error of G (14,000), and SE = {[(175 – 100) / (200 – 100)] × (20 – 14)} + 14

= (0.75 × 6) + 14 = 4.5 + 14 ≈ 19

If the sample-based estimate lies outside the

boundaries of the error tables, extrapolation can be used to approximate the sampling error. The formula for extrapolation is the same as that for interpolation; however, the “F” term becomes the highest value in the table and the “G” term becomes the next-highest value.

Derivation of sampling errors The State and area sampling errors are developed with a generalized regression procedure and are not based on sample data for each individual area, population group, or labor force characteristic. As with all sampling error tables produced for CPS State and area data, a number of approximations are required in order to derive sampling errors that apply to a wide variety of items. As a result, these sampling errors indicate the order of magnitude of the error rather than a precise error for any specific item. The sampling error tables are derived from standard error equations and special parameters developed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These parameters are available upon request from the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Room 4675, 2 Massachusetts Avenue NE, Washington, DC 20212-0001. Telephone: (202) 691–6392.

Tables B-2 through B-5 can be used for estimates pertaining to any race or ethnic group whose data are published. As noted, the sampling errors are based on a generalized regression procedure and are approximate. Generally, the degree of precision in these tables is slightly greater for Whites (and the total of all race and ethnic groups) than it is for Blacks or Hispanics.

319

Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division; State; and metropolitan area,metropolitan division, and city data, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)

Mininum base

Employment Unemployment

Northeast ...................................................................................................... 9 24 New England .............................................................................................. 7 16 Middle Atlantic ............................................................................................ 10 27

Midwest ........................................................................................................ 10 22 East North Central ...................................................................................... 12 21 West North Central ..................................................................................... 7 20

South ............................................................................................................ 12 25 South Atlantic ............................................................................................. 11 23 East South Central ..................................................................................... 13 19 West South Central .................................................................................... 14 35

West ............................................................................................................. 8 20 Moutain ....................................................................................................... 8 19 Pacific ......................................................................................................... 8 20

Alabama ....................................................................................................... 14 21Alaska ........................................................................................................... 3 12Arizona ......................................................................................................... 14 26Arkansas ....................................................................................................... 6 23California ...................................................................................................... 8 20Colorado ....................................................................................................... 9 17Connecticut ................................................................................................... 5 10Delaware ...................................................................................................... 1 3District of Columbia ...................................................................................... 1 2Florida ........................................................................................................... 14 20

Georgia ......................................................................................................... 10 29Hawaii ........................................................................................................... 2 6Idaho ............................................................................................................. 4 8Illinois ............................................................................................................ 10 23Indiana .......................................................................................................... 11 23Iowa .............................................................................................................. 4 16Kansas .......................................................................................................... 5 20Kentucky ....................................................................................................... 12 18Louisiana ...................................................................................................... 10 35Maine ............................................................................................................ 2 5

Maryland ....................................................................................................... 6 18Massachusetts .............................................................................................. 11 26Michigan ....................................................................................................... 13 16Minnesota ..................................................................................................... 7 18Mississippi .................................................................................................... 9 17Missouri ........................................................................................................ 12 20Montana ........................................................................................................ 3 8Nebraska ...................................................................................................... 2 18Nevada ......................................................................................................... 5 11New Hampshire ............................................................................................ 1 5

New Jersey ................................................................................................... 8 25New Mexico .................................................................................................. 5 15New York ...................................................................................................... 13 26North Carolina .............................................................................................. 12 28North Dakota ................................................................................................ 2 7Ohio .............................................................................................................. 14 22Oklahoma ..................................................................................................... 9 30Oregon .......................................................................................................... 6 13Pennsylvania ................................................................................................ 8 30Rhode Island ................................................................................................ 1 3

South Carolina .............................................................................................. 8 13South Dakota ................................................................................................ 1 7Tennessee .................................................................................................... 14 18Texas ............................................................................................................ 16 36

Census region and division; State; and metropolitan area, metropolitandivision, and city

320

Mininum base


Utah .............................................................................................................. 6 17Vermont ........................................................................................................ 1 3Virginia .......................................................................................................... 13 32Washington ................................................................................................... 7 25West Virginia ................................................................................................ 7 9Wisconsin ..................................................................................................... 10 18Wyoming ....................................................................................................... 1 3


Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division; State; and metropolitan area,metropolitan division, and city data, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)

Metropolitan areas:

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ................................................................ 8 23Austin-Round Rock ................................................................................... 12 34Baltimore-Towson ..................................................................................... 5 16Birmingham-Hoover .................................................................................. 11 20Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ....................................................................... 10 24Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ................................................................... 5 11Buffalo-Niagara Falls ................................................................................ 13 17Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord ..................................................................... 9 15Chicago-Naperville-Joliet .......................................................................... 9 19Cincinnati-Middletown .............................................................................. 11 22Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ........................................................................... 12 23Columbus ................................................................................................. 12 19Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ...................................................................... 12 27Dayton ...................................................................................................... 12 20Denver-Aurora .......................................................................................... 6 16Detroit-Warren-Livonia ............................................................................. 11 12Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ....................................................... 4 9Honolulu ................................................................................................... 2 6Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ................................................................. 14 26Indianapolis-Carmel .................................................................................. 10 25Jacksonville .............................................................................................. 12 33Kansas City .............................................................................................. 7 20Las Vegas-Paradise ................................................................................. 4 7Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ....................................................... 8 20Louisville-Jefferson County ...................................................................... 8 10Memphis ................................................................................................... 10 18Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach .................................................. 13 21Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ............................................................. 9 14Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ........................................................... 6 12Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin ............................................ 9 18New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner .................................................................. 8 31New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island ........................................... 11 25Oklahoma City .......................................................................................... 6 29Orlando-Kissimmee .................................................................................. 12 20Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ............................................................ 8 24Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale ......................................................................... 12 24Pittsburgh ................................................................................................. 8 36Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton ................................................................ 5 13Providence-Fall River-Warwick ................................................................ 3 6Richmond ................................................................................................. 9 23Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ........................................................... 8 16Rochester ................................................................................................. 11 33Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ..................................................... 8 20Salt Lake City ........................................................................................... 5 11San Antonio .............................................................................................. 14 31San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ............................................................. 8 29San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ............................................................. 7 25San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ............................................................ 7 19Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ......................................................................... 6 22St. Louis .................................................................................................... 9 16Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater ............................................................ 13 16Tulsa ......................................................................................................... 6 27Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ..................................................... 10 31Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ............................................................. 6 23

321

Mininum base


Metropolitan divisions: Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Rockville ............................................................. 5 21Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ....................................................................... 11 27Camden .................................................................................................... 8 23Chicago-Naperville-Joliet .......................................................................... 9 20Dallas-Plano-Irving ................................................................................... 13 26Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn .......................................................................... 12 11Edison-New Brunswick ............................................................................. 8 25Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach .................................. 12 23Fort Worth-Arlington ................................................................................. 12 29Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale .......................................................... 8 19Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ..................................................................... 13 18Nassau-Suffolk ......................................................................................... 12 44New York-White Plains-Wayne ................................................................ 12 23Newark-Union ........................................................................................... 8 21Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ...................................................................... 7 23Philadelphia .............................................................................................. 8 24San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ................................................ 7 27Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ....................................................................... 7 24Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ........................................................................... 6 23Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills .................................................................. 11 13Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ............................................................. 7 23West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach ....................................... 14 21

Cities: Atlanta city ................................................................................................ 9 25Austin city ................................................................................................. 12 40Baltimore city ............................................................................................ 6 8Boston city ................................................................................................ 12 23Charlotte city ............................................................................................. 8 14Chicago city .............................................................................................. 10 15Cleveland city ........................................................................................... 16 7Columbus city ........................................................................................... 12 17Dallas city ................................................................................................. 14 18Denver County/city ................................................................................... 6 13Detroit city ................................................................................................. 16 5Fort Worth city .......................................................................................... 12 28Houston city .............................................................................................. 14 21Indianapolis (consolidated) city ................................................................ 10 16Jacksonville city ........................................................................................ 12 36Kansas City city ........................................................................................ 9 16Las Vegas city .......................................................................................... 4 6Los Angeles city ....................................................................................... 8 17Louisville-Jefferson County (consolidated) city ........................................ 8 12Memphis city ............................................................................................. 11 15Miami city .................................................................................................. 15 21Milwaukee city .......................................................................................... 9 8Minneapolis city ........................................................................................ 6 9Nashville-Davidson (consolidated) city ..................................................... 9 18New Orleans city ...................................................................................... 8 40New York city ............................................................................................ 13 21Oakland city .............................................................................................. 7 23Oklahoma City city .................................................................................... 7 21Philadelphia County/city ........................................................................... 9 18Phoenix city .............................................................................................. 12 23Portland city .............................................................................................. 4 13Sacramento city ........................................................................................ 8 20San Antonio city ........................................................................................ 14 35San Diego city .......................................................................................... 7 33San Francisco County/city ........................................................................ 7 27San Jose city ............................................................................................ 8 15Seattle city ................................................................................................ 5 37St. Louis city ............................................................................................. 11 7



(In thousands)

322


(In thousands)

Mininum base


Cities: Tulsa city .................................................................................................. 6 31Virginia Beach city .................................................................................... 9 70Washington city ........................................................................................ 1 2


323

Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment by census region and division, 2009 annualaverages

(In thousands)

Census region anddivision

Estimated level

10 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 800 1,000 1,500 2,000

Estimated level

2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 12,500 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000

NOTE: Dash indicates data not available.

324

Northeast .......................... 6 8 9 13 19 27 30 38 53 59 72 83 New England .................. 5 7 8 11 16 23 25 32 44 49 58 66 Middle Atlantic ................ 6 9 10 14 20 28 31 40 56 62 75 86

Midwest ............................ 6 9 10 14 20 28 31 39 56 62 76 87 East North Central .......... 7 9 11 15 21 30 33 42 59 66 80 92 West North Central ......... 5 7 8 12 17 24 26 33 46 51 62 70

South ................................ 7 10 11 15 21 30 34 42 60 67 82 94 South Atlantic ................. 6 9 10 14 20 29 32 40 57 64 77 89 East South Central ......... 7 9 11 15 21 30 33 42 58 64 77 87 West South Central ........ 7 10 11 16 23 32 36 45 64 71 86 98

West ................................. 5 8 9 12 17 24 27 34 48 54 66 76 Moutain ........................... 6 8 9 13 18 25 28 36 50 56 67 76 Pacific ............................. 5 8 8 12 17 24 27 33 47 52 64 73

Northeast .......................... 92 126 149 166 179 188 198 196 – – – New England .................. 71 86 – – – – – – – – – Middle Atlantic ................ 95 129 151 165 174 178 – – – – –

Midwest ............................ 97 133 159 178 193 205 220 226 224 – – East North Central .......... 102 138 163 179 191 197 199 – – – – West North Central ......... 77 98 105 102 – – – – – – –

South ................................ 105 146 176 200 219 236 263 283 297 306 310 South Atlantic ................. 99 135 161 179 193 204 215 215 – – – East South Central ......... 96 120 124 – – – – – – – – West South Central ........ 108 145 167 180 185 183 – – – – –

West ................................. 84 116 139 156 169 180 194 200 200 – – Moutain ........................... 84 107 116 115 – – – – – – – Pacific ............................. 81 111 130 144 154 160 163 – – – –

40,000

Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment by census regionand division, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)

Census region and divisionEstimated level

2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200

Estimated level

250 400 600 800 1,000 1,500 2,000

325


Northeast .............................. 20 25 30 35 39 47 54 – New England ...................... 16 20 24 – – – – – Middle Atlantic .................... 21 26 32 37 41 50 – –

Midwest ................................ 20 26 31 36 40 49 57 63 East North Central .............. 21 27 33 38 42 51 59 65 West North Central ............. 17 21 26 30 – – – –

South .................................... 21 27 33 38 42 52 59 66 South Atlantic ..................... 21 26 32 37 41 50 58 64 East South Central ............. 21 26 31 36 – – – – West South Central ............ 22 28 34 39 44 – – –

West ..................................... 20 25 31 35 39 48 55 61 Moutain ............................... 18 23 27 32 – – – – Pacific ................................. 20 26 32 36 41 49 57 63

2,500

Northeast .............................. 2 3 4 6 6 9 12 17 New England ...................... 1 Middle Atlantic .................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 19

Midwest ................................ 2 3 4 6 6 9 13 18 East North Central .............. 2 3 4 6 7 0 14 19 West North Central ............. 2 2 3 5 5 8 11 15

South .................................... 2 3 4 6 7 South Atlantic ..................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 19 East South Central ............. 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 18 West South Central ............ 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 20

West ..................................... 2 3 4 6 6 9 13 18 Moutain ............................... 2 3 4 5 6 8 11 16 Pacific ................................. 2 3 4 6 6 9 3 18

2 3 5 5 7 10 14

1

1

10 13 19

Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment by State, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)

StateEstimated level

2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800


326

Alabama ....................... 3 5 7 10 11 15 21 30 33 41 49 54Alaska ........................... 1 2 3 4 5 7 9 11 12 – – –Arizona ......................... 3 5 7 10 11 16 22 31 35 44 52 59Arkansas ....................... 2 3 5 7 8 11 15 20 22 27 32 34California ...................... 2 4 5 8 9 12 17 24 27 34 42 48Colorado ....................... 3 4 6 9 10 14 20 27 30 38 45 50Connecticut ................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 18 20 25 29 32Delaware ...................... 1 2 2 3 3 5 6 8 9 9 – –District of Columbia ...... 1 1 2 3 3 4 5 6 6 – – –Florida ........................... 3 5 7 10 11 16 22 32 35 45 54 62

Georgia ......................... 3 4 6 9 10 14 19 27 30 38 46 52Hawaii ........................... 1 2 2 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 – –Idaho ............................. 2 3 4 5 6 9 12 16 17 20 21 –Illinois ............................ 3 4 6 9 10 14 19 27 30 38 46 53Indiana .......................... 3 5 7 9 10 14 20 29 32 39 47 53Iowa .............................. 2 3 4 6 7 10 13 18 20 25 29 31Kansas .......................... 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 19 21 25 29 31Kentucky ....................... 3 5 7 9 10 15 21 29 32 39 47 52Louisiana ...................... 3 4 6 9 10 14 19 26 29 36 43 48Maine ............................ 1 2 3 4 4 6 8 11 12 14 14 –

Maryland ....................... 2 3 5 7 8 11 15 21 23 29 34 39Massachusetts .............. 3 5 7 9 10 15 21 29 32 40 48 55Michigan ....................... 3 5 7 9 11 15 21 29 33 41 50 56Minnesota ..................... 2 4 5 8 9 12 17 24 26 33 39 44Mississippi .................... 2 4 5 8 9 12 17 23 26 31 36 39Missouri ........................ 3 5 7 10 11 15 22 30 34 42 50 56Montana ........................ 2 2 3 5 5 7 10 13 14 15 – –Nebraska ...................... 1 2 3 5 5 7 10 13 15 17 19 18Nevada ......................... 2 3 4 6 7 10 13 18 20 25 28 30New Hampshire ............ 1 2 2 3 4 5 7 10 10 12 12 –

New Jersey ................... 3 4 6 8 9 13 18 25 28 35 42 48New Mexico .................. 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 19 20 24 27 28New York ...................... 3 5 7 10 11 15 22 31 34 43 53 60North Carolina .............. 3 5 7 9 10 15 20 29 32 40 48 55North Dakota ................ 1 2 3 4 4 6 8 10 10 – – –Ohio .............................. 3 5 7 10 12 16 23 33 36 46 55 63Oklahoma ..................... 3 4 6 8 9 13 18 25 28 34 40 44Oregon .......................... 2 3 5 7 8 11 15 21 23 28 34 37Pennsylvania ................ 3 4 6 8 9 13 18 25 28 35 42 48Rhode Island ................ 1 2 2 3 3 5 6 8 9 10 – –

South Carolina .............. 2 4 5 8 9 12 17 23 26 32 38 42South Dakota ................ 1 2 2 3 4 5 7 9 10 9 – –Tennessee .................... 3 5 7 10 11 16 22 31 34 42 51 57Texas ............................ 3 6 8 11 12 17 25 35 39 49 59 68Utah .............................. 2 3 5 7 8 11 15 21 23 28 31 34Vermont ........................ 1 1 2 3 3 4 6 7 7 – – –Virginia .......................... 3 5 7 10 11 16 23 32 36 44 53 61Washington ................... 2 4 5 8 8 12 17 23 26 33 39 44West Virginia ................ 2 3 5 7 8 11 15 20 22 26 29 –Wisconsin ..................... 3 5 7 9 10 15 21 29 32 40 47 53Wyoming ....................... 1 2 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 – – –

Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment by State, 2009 annual averages—Continued

(In thousands)


1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 12,500 15,000

327


Alabama ....................... 59 65 – – – – – – –Alaska ........................... – – – – – – – – –Arizona ......................... 64 73 78 80 – – – – –Arkansas ....................... 35 – – – – – – – –California ...................... 54 65 75 83 111 128 139 144 144Colorado ....................... 54 60 61 59 – – – – –Connecticut ................... 34 35 – – – – – – –Delaware ...................... – – – – – – – – –District of Columbia ...... – – – – – – – – –Florida ........................... 69 83 94 103 129 136 – – –

Georgia ......................... 57 67 74 79 – – – – –Hawaii ........................... – – – – – – – – –Idaho ............................. – – – – – – – – –Illinois ............................ 58 69 78 84 97 – – – –Indiana .......................... 58 66 71 72 – – – – –Iowa .............................. 33 32 – – – – – – –Kansas .......................... 32 – – – – – – – –Kentucky ....................... 56 60 – – – – – – –Louisiana ...................... 51 56 – – – – – – –Maine ............................ – – – – – – – – –

Maryland ....................... 42 47 50 50 – – – – –Massachusetts .............. 60 69 74 76 – – – – –Michigan ....................... 62 73 81 87 – – – – –Minnesota ..................... 48 53 55 54 – – – – –Mississippi .................... 41 – – – – – – – –Missouri ........................ 61 69 73 74 – – – – –Montana ........................ – – – – – – – – –Nebraska ...................... – – – – – – – – –Nevada ......................... 31 – – – – – – – –New Hampshire ............ – – – – – – – – –

New Jersey ................... 53 62 68 72 – – – – –New Mexico .................. – – – – – – – – –New York ...................... 67 80 91 100 127 136 – – –North Carolina .............. 60 71 78 83 – – – – –North Dakota ................ – – – – – – – – –Ohio .............................. 69 82 92 99 110 – – – –Oklahoma ..................... 46 48 – – – – – – –Oregon .......................... 39 42 – – – – – – –Pennsylvania ................ 53 64 71 77 89 – – – –Rhode Island ................ – – – – – – – – –

South Carolina .............. 46 50 – – – – – – –South Dakota ................ – – – – – – – – –Tennessee .................... 62 71 76 77 – – – – –Texas ............................ 76 91 104 114 148 163 165 – –Utah .............................. 34 – – – – – – – –Vermont ........................ – – – – – – – – –Virginia .......................... 66 77 84 88 – – – – –Washington ................... 48 55 59 61 – – – – –West Virginia ................ – – – – – – – – –Wisconsin ..................... 58 65 69 68 – – – – –Wyoming ....................... – – – – – – – – –

Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment by State, 2009 annual averages

(In thousands)


2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 1,000

328


Alabama ....................... 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 19 – – – – –Alaska ........................... 1 2 3 4 4 – – – – – – – –Arizona ......................... 2 3 5 7 7 10 14 20 22 – – – –Arkansas ....................... 2 3 4 5 6 8 11 – – – – – –California ...................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 19 21 27 32 37 42Colorado ....................... 1 2 3 5 5 7 10 14 – – – – –Connecticut ................... 1 2 3 4 4 6 8 – – – – – –Delaware ...................... 1 1 1 2 2 – – – – – – – –District of Columbia ...... 1 1 1 2 2 – – – – – – – –Florida ........................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 19 21 26 32 37 –

Georgia ......................... 2 3 5 7 7 10 15 21 23 29 – – –Hawaii ........................... 1 1 2 3 3 – – – – – – – –Idaho ............................. 1 2 2 3 4 5 – – – – – – –Illinois ............................ 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 19 21 26 32 – –Indiana .......................... 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 19 21 – – – –Iowa .............................. 1 2 3 4 4 6 8 – – – – – –Kansas .......................... 1 2 3 4 5 7 10 – – – – – –Kentucky ....................... 2 3 4 6 6 9 13 18 – – – – –Louisiana ...................... 2 3 4 6 7 10 13 – – – – – –Maine ............................ 1 1 2 3 3 4 – – – – – – –

Maryland ....................... 1 2 3 4 5 7 10 14 – – – – –Massachusetts .............. 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 18 20 – – – –Michigan ....................... 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 19 22 27 33 – –Minnesota ..................... 1 2 3 5 5 7 10 15 – – – – –Mississippi .................... 2 2 4 5 6 8 11 – – – – – –Missouri ........................ 2 3 4 6 6 9 13 18 19 – – – –Montana ........................ 1 1 2 3 3 – – – – – – – –Nebraska ...................... 1 2 2 3 4 – – – – – – – –Nevada ......................... 1 2 3 4 5 7 10 – – – – – –New Hampshire ............ 1 1 2 2 2 – – – – – – – –

New Jersey ................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 18 20 25 – – –New Mexico .................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 – – – – – – –New York ...................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 19 21 26 32 36 –North Carolina .............. 2 3 5 7 8 1 10 4 21 23 29 – – –North Dakota ................ 1 1 1 – – – – – – – – – –Ohio .............................. 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 20 22 27 33 – –Oklahoma ..................... 2 3 4 5 6 8 12 – – – – – –Oregon .......................... 2 2 3 5 5 8 11 15 – – – – –Pennsylvania ................ 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 18 20 26 – – –Rhode Island ................ 1 1 2 2 2 3 – – – – – – –

South Carolina .............. 2 3 4 5 6 8 11 16 17 – – – –South Dakota ................ 1 1 2 2 – – – – – – – – –Tennessee .................... 2 3 4 6 7 9 13 18 20 – – – –Texas ............................ 2 3 5 7 7 10 15 21 23 29 35 41 –Utah .............................. 1 2 3 4 5 7 9 – – – – – –Vermont ........................ 1 1 1 2 – – – – – – – – –Virginia .......................... 2 3 4 6 6 9 13 18 20 – – – –Washington ................... 2 3 4 6 6 9 13 18 20 – – – –West Virginia ................ 1 2 2 3 4 5 – – – – – – –Wisconsin ..................... 2 3 4 5 6 8 11 16 18 – – – –Wyoming ....................... 1 1 1 – – – – – – – – – –

Appendix C. Geographic Boundary Definitions

able C-1 of this appendix lists the States composing the census regions and divisions for which data are

published in section I. Tables C-2 and C-3 provide the geographic boundary definitions of the metropolitan areas and metropolitan divisions, respectively, for which data are published in section III. The information for metropolitan areas and metropolitan divisions reflects the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on June 6, 2003.1

Effective December 22, 1987, the boundary of the St. Louis metropolitan area was redefined to include the part of Sullivan city in Crawford County, Missouri. This change is not reflected in the data for St. Louis shown in this bulletin, although the addition of entire counties in 2003 is reflected. Metropolitan areas and metropolitan divisions

The general concept of a metropolitan area is that of a core area containing a large population nucleus, together with adjacent communities that have a high degree of economic and social integration with that core. 1 The standards were published in the Federal Register on December 27, 2000. The definitions and a complete listing of the areas were first published on June 6, 2003, in OMB Bulletin No. 03–04. Area titles appearing in this bulletin reflect updates per OMB Bulletin No. 09-01, Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses, dated November 20, 2008.

A Metropolitan Statistical Area consists of at least one urbanized area that has a population of at least 50,000. The Metropolitan Statistical Area comprises the central county or counties containing the urbanized area core, plus adjacent outlying counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the central county or counties, as measured through commuting ties.

A Metropolitan Division is essentially a separately identifiable employment center within a very large Metropolitan Statistical Area (one with a core population of 2.5 million or more). The Metropolitan Division consists of one or more main or secondary counties that represent an employment center, plus adjacent counties associated with the main or secondary county or counties through the strongest commuting ties.

The data published in section III reflect New England City and Town Area (NECTA) definitions, rather than the county-based Metropolitan Statistical Area and Metropolitan Division definitions, in the six New England States. In previous decades, the statistical areas that OMB defined for the New England States were city and town based, with county-based areas specified as an alternative for users seeking a comparable geographic basis. For the current definitions, all Metropolitan Statistical Areas and Metropolitan Divisions are county-based, with NECTAs serving as an equivalent alternative for the New England States.

T

329

Northeast:New England ............. Connecticut

MaineMassachusettsNew HampshireRhode IslandVermont

Middle Atlantic ........... New JerseyNew YorkPennsylvania

Midwest:East North Central ..... Illinois

IndianaMichiganOhioWisconsin

West North Central .... IowaKansasMinnesotaMissouriNebraskaNorth DakotaSouth Dakota

South:South Atlantic ............ Delaware

District of ColumbiaFloridaGeorgiaMarylandNorth CarolinaSouth CarolinaVirginiaWest Virginia

East South Central .... AlabamaKentuckyMississippiTennessee

West South Central ... ArkansasLouisianaOklahomaTexas

West:Mountain .................... Arizona

ColoradoIdahoMontanaNevadaNew MexicoUtahWyoming

Pacific ........................ AlaskaCaliforniaHawaiiOregonWashington

Table C-1. State composition of the censusregions and divisions

Region and division State

330

Table C-2. Geographic boundaries of metropolitan areas

State and area Definition

Alabama

Birmingham-Hoover ........................................... Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Jefferson, St. Clair, Shelby, and Walker Counties

Arizona

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale .................................. Maricopa and Pinal Counties

California

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana .................. Los Angeles and Orange Counties

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ..................... Riverside and San Bernardino Counties

Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville ............... El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties

San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ....................... San Diego County

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ....................... Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo Counties

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ....................... San Benito and Santa Clara Counties

Colorado

Denver-Aurora-Broomfield ................................. Adams, Arapahoe, Broomfield, Clear Creek, Denver, Douglas, Elbert, Gilpin,

Jefferson, and Park Counties

Connecticut

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ............................. Bridgeport, Norwalk, Shelton, and Stamford cities, and Darien, Easton, Fairfield,

Greenwich, Monroe, New Canaan, Newtown, Redding, Ridgefield, Stratford,

Trumbull, Weston, Westport, and Wilton towns in Fairfield County; Ansonia,

Derby, and Milford cities, and Oxford, Seymour, Southbury, and Woodbridge

towns in New Haven County

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ................. Bristol, Hartford, and New Britain cities, and Avon, Berlin, Bloomfield,

Burlington, Canton, East Granby, East Hartford, Farmington, Glastonbury,

Granby, Hartland, Manchester, Marlborough, Newington, Plainville, Rocky Hill,

Simsbury, Southington, South Windsor, West Hartford, Wethersfield, and

Windsor towns in Hartford County; Barkhamsted, Harwinton, New Hartford,

Plymouth, and Thomaston towns in Litchfield County; Middletown city, and

Cromwell, East Haddam, East Hampton, Haddam, Middlefield, and Portland

towns in Middlesex County; Colchester and Lebanon towns in New London

County; Andover, Bolton, Columbia, Coventry, Ellington, Hebron, Mansfield,

Stafford, Tolland, Union, Vernon, and Willington towns in Tolland County;

Ashford town in Windham County


Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ....................... District of Columbia; Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Fredericksburg,

Manassas, and Manassas Park cities, and Arlington, Clarke, Fairfax, Fauquier,

Loudoun, Prince William, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and Warren Counties, Va.;

Calvert, Charles, Frederick, Montgomery, and Prince George's Counties, Md.;

Jefferson County, W.Va.

Florida

Jacksonville ........................................................ Baker, Clay, Duval, Nassau, and St. Johns Counties

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ............ Broward, Miami-Dade, and Palm Beach Counties

Orlando-Kissimmee ............................................ Lake, Orange, Osceola, and Seminole Counties

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater ...................... Hernando, Hillsborough, Pasco, and Pinellas Counties

Georgia

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta .......................... Barrow, Bartow, Butts, Carroll, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, Dawson,

DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette, Forsyth, Fulton, Gwinnett, Haralson, Heard, Henry,

Jasper, Lamar, Meriwether, Newton, Paulding, Pickens, Pike, Rockdale,

Spalding, and Walton Counties

Hawaii

Honolulu ............................................................. Honolulu County

Illinois

Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ................................... Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Kane, Kendall, Lake, McHenry, and Will

Counties, Ill.; Jasper, Lake, Newton, and Porter Counties, Ind.; Kenosha

County, Wis.

331

Table C-2. Geographic boundaries of metropolitan areas—Continued


Indiana

Indianapolis-Carmel ........................................... Boone, Brown, Hamilton, Hancock, Hendricks, Johnson, Marion, Morgan,

Putnam, and Shelby Counties

Kentucky

Louisville-Jefferson County ................................ Bullitt, Henry, Jefferson, Meade, Nelson, Oldham, Shelby, Spencer, and Trimble

Counties, Ky.; Clark, Floyd, Harrison, and Washington Counties, Ind.

Louisiana

New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ............................ Jefferson, Orleans, Plaquemines, St. Bernard, St. Charles, St. John the Baptist,

and St. Tammany Parishes

Maryland

Baltimore-Towson .............................................. Baltimore city, and Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, Howard, and

Queen Anne's Counties

Massachusetts

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ................................. Taunton city, and Berkley, Dighton, Easton, Mansfield, Norton, and Raynham

towns in Bristol County; Beverly, Gloucester, Haverhill, Lawrence, Lynn,

Methuen, Newburyport, Peabody, and Salem cities, and Amesbury, Andover,

Boxford, Danvers, Essex, Georgetown, Groveland, Hamilton, Ipswich, Lynnfield,

Manchester-by-the-Sea, Marblehead, Merrimac, Middleton, Nahant, Newbury,

North Andover, Rockport, Rowley, Salisbury, Saugus, Swampscott, Topsfield,

Wenham, and West Newbury towns in Essex County; Cambridge, Everett,

Lowell, Malden, Marlborough, Medford, Melrose, Newton, Somerville, Waltham,

Watertown, and Woburn cities, and Acton, Arlington, Ashland, Ayer, Bedford,

Belmont, Billerica, Boxborough, Burlington, Carlisle, Chelmsford, Concord,

Dracut, Dunstable, Framingham, Groton, Holliston, Hopkinton, Hudson,

Lexington, Lincoln, Littleton, Maynard, Natick, North Reading, Pepperell,

Reading, Sherborn, Shirley, Stoneham, Stow, Sudbury, Tewksbury, Townsend,

Tyngsborough, Wakefield, Wayland, Westford, Weston, Wilmington, and

Winchester towns in Middlesex County; Franklin and Quincy cities, and Avon,

Braintree, Brookline, Canton, Cohasset, Dedham, Dover, Foxborough, Holbrook,

Medfield, Medway, Millis, Milton, Needham, Norfolk, Norwood, Randolph,

Sharon, Stoughton, Walpole, Wellesley, Westwood, Weymouth, and Wrentham

towns in Norfolk County; Brockton city, and Abington, Bridgewater, Carver,

Duxbury, East Bridgewater, Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Hingham, Hull, Kingston,

Lakeville, Marshfield, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton,

Rockland, Scituate, West Bridgewater, and Whitman towns in Plymouth County;

Boston, Chelsea, and Revere cities, and Winthrop town in Suffolk County;

Berlin, Bolton, Harvard, Hopedale, Mendon, Milford, Southborough, and Upton

towns in Worcester County, Mass.; Nashua city, and Amherst, Brookline,

Greenfield, Greenville, Hollis, Hudson, Litchfield, Lyndeborough, Mason,

Merrimack, Milford, Mont Vernon, Pelham, and Wilton towns in Hillsborough

County; Atkinson, Brentwood, Chester, Danville, Derry, East Kingston, Epping,

Exeter, Fremont, Hampstead, Hampton Falls, Kensington, Kingston,

Londonderry, Newfields, Newton, Plaistow, Raymond, Salem, Sandown,

Seabrook, South Hampton, and Windham towns in Rockingham County, N.H.

Michigan

Detroit-Warren-Livonia ....................................... Lapeer, Livingston, Macomb, Oakland, St. Clair, and Wayne Counties

Minnesota

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ..................... Anoka, Carver, Chisago, Dakota, Hennepin, Isanti, Ramsey, Scott, Sherburne,

Washington, and Wright Counties, Minn.; Pierce and St. Croix Counties, Wis.

332



Missouri

Kansas City ........................................................ Bates, Caldwell, Cass, Clay, Clinton, Jackson, Lafayette, Platte, and Ray

Counties, Mo.; Franklin, Johnson, Leavenworth, Linn, Miami, and Wyandotte

Counties, Kan.

St. Louis ¹ ........................................................... St. Louis city, and Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln, St. Charles, St. Louis, Warren,

and Washington Counties, Mo.; Bond, Calhoun, Clinton, Jersey, Macoupin,

Madison, Monroe, and St. Clair Counties, Ill.

Nevada

Las Vegas-Paradise ........................................... Clark County

New York

Buffalo-Niagara Falls .......................................... Erie and Niagara Counties

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island ..... Bronx, Kings, Nassau, New York, Putnam, Queens, Richmond, Rockland,

Suffolk, and Westchester Counties, N.Y.; Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon,

Middlesex, Monmouth, Morris, Ocean, Passaic, Somerset, Sussex, and Union

Counties, N.J.; Pike County, Pa.

Rochester ........................................................... Livingston, Monroe, Ontario, Orleans, and Wayne Counties

North Carolina

Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord .............................. Anson, Cabarrus, Gaston, Mecklenburg, and Union Counties, N.C.; York

County, S.C.

Ohio

Cincinnati-Middletown ........................................ Brown, Butler, Clermont, Hamilton, and Warren Counties, Ohio; Boone,

Bracken, Campbell, Gallatin, Grant, Kenton, and Pendleton Counties, Ky.;

Dearborn, Franklin, and Ohio Counties, Ind.

Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ..................................... Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake, Lorain, Medina Counties

Columbus ........................................................... Delaware, Fairfield, Franklin, Licking, Madison, Morrow, Pickaway, and Union

Counties

Dayton ................................................................ Greene, Miami, Montgomery, and Preble Counties

Oklahoma

Oklahoma City .................................................... Canadian, Cleveland, Grady, Lincoln, Logan, McClain, and Oklahoma Counties

Tulsa .................................................................. Creek, Okmulgee, Osage, Pawnee, Rogers, Tulsa, and Wagoner Counties

Oregon

Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton .......................... Clackamas, Columbia, Multnomah, Washington, and Yamhill Counties, Ore.;

Clark and Skamania Counties, Wash.

Pennsylvania

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ...................... Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, Pa.;

Burlington, Camden, Gloucester, and Salem Counties, N.J.; New Castle County,

Del.; Cecil County, Md.

Pittsburgh ........................................................... Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Fayette, Washington, and Westmoreland

Counties

Rhode Island

Providence-Fall River-Warwick .......................... Barrington, Bristol, and Warren towns in Bristol County; Warwick city, and

Coventry, East Greenwich, West Greenwich, and West Warwick towns in Kent

County; Newport city, and Jamestown, Little Compton, Middletown, Portsmouth,

and Tiverton towns in Newport County; Central Falls, Cranston, East

Providence, Pawtucket, Providence, and Woonsocket cities, and Burrillville,

Cumberland, Foster, Glocester, Johnston, Lincoln, North Providence, North

Smithfield, Scituate, and Smithfield town in Providence County; Charlestown,

Exeter, Hopkinton, Narragansett, North Kingstown, Richmond, and South

Kingstown in Washington County, R.I.; Attleboro and Fall River cities, and North

Attleborough, Rehoboth, Seekonk, Somerset, Swansea, and Westport towns in

Bristol County; Bellingham and Plainville towns in Norfolk County; Blackstone

and Millville towns in Worcester County, Mass.

¹ This is not the official definition of the St. Louis area.

Excluded is the part of Sullivan city in Crawford County, Mo.

333



Tennessee

Memphis ............................................................ Fayette, Shelby, and Tipton Counties, Tenn.; DeSoto, Marshall, Tate, and

Tunica Counties, Miss.; Crittenden County, Ark.

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin ...... Cannon, Cheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Hickman, Macon, Robertson,

Rutherford, Smith, Sumner, Trousdale, Williamson, and Wilson Counties

Texas

Austin-Round Rock ............................................ Bastrop, Caldwell, Hays, Travis, and Williamson Counties

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................................ Collin, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Ellis, Hunt, Johnson, Kaufman, Parker, Rockwall,

Tarrant, and Wise Counties

Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ........................... Austin, Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery,

San Jacinto, and Waller Counties

San Antonio ........................................................ Atascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Comal, Guadalupe, Kendall, Medina, and Wilson

Counties

Utah

Salt Lake City ..................................................... Salt Lake, Summit, and Tooele Counties

Virginia

Richmond ........................................................... Colonial Heights, Hopewell, Petersburg, and Richmond cities, and Amelia,

Caroline, Charles City, Chesterfield, Cumberland, Dinwiddie, Goochland,

Hanover, Henrico, King and Queen, King William, Louisa, New Kent, Powhatan,

Prince George, and Sussex Counties

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ............... Chesapeake, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth,

Suffolk, Virginia Beach, and Williamsburg cities, and Gloucester, Isle of Wight,

James City, Mathews, Surry, and York Counties, Va.; Currituck County, N.C.

Washington

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ................................... King, Pierce, and Snohomish Counties

Wisconsin

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ....................... Milwaukee, Ozaukee, Washington, and Waukesha Counties

334

Table C-3. Geographic boundaries of metropolitan divisions

State, metropolitan area, and metropolitan division Definition

California


Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale .............................. Los Angeles County

Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ........................................... Orange County


Oakland-Fremont-Hayward .......................................... Alameda and Contra Costa Counties

San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City .................... Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo Counties



Bethesda-Frederick-Rockville ...................................... Frederick and Montgomery Counties, Md.

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ................................. District of Columbia; Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Fredericksburg,

Manassas, and Manassas Park cities, and Arlington, Clarke, Fairfax,

Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and Warren

Counties, Va.; Calvert, Charles, and Prince George's Counties, Md.;

Jefferson County, W.Va.

Florida

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach

Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach ...... Broward County

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ........................................ Miami-Dade County

West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach ........... Palm Beach County

Illinois


Chicago-Naperville-Joliet ............................................. Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Kane, Kendall, McHenry, and Will

Counties

Massachusetts


Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ........................................... Mansfield town in Bristol County; Beverly, Gloucester, and Newburyport

cities, and Andover, Boxford, Essex, Hamilton, Ipswich, Lynnfield,

Manchester-by-the-Sea, Middleton, Newbury, Rockport, Rowley,

Saugus, Topsfield, and Wenham towns in Essex County; Cambridge,

Everett, Malden, Medford, Melrose, Newton, Somerville, Waltham,

Watertown, and Woburn cities, and Acton, Arlington, Ayer, Bedford,

Belmont, Boxborough, Burlington, Carlisle, Concord, Groton, Lexington,

Lincoln, Littleton, Maynard, North Reading, Reading, Sherborn, Shirley,

Stoneham, Stow, Sudbury, Wakefield, Wayland, Weston, Wilmington,

and Winchester towns in Middlesex County; Franklin and Quincy cities,

and Braintree, Brookline, Canton, Cohasset, Dedham, Dover,

Foxborough, Holbrook, Medfield, Medway, Millis, Milton, Needham,

Norfolk, Norwood, Randolph, Sharon, Stoughton, Walpole, Wellesley,

Westwood, Weymouth, and Wrentham towns in Norfolk County; Carver,

Duxbury, Hanover, Hingham, Hull, Kingston, Marshfield, Norwell,

Pembroke, Plymouth, Rockland, and Scituate towns in Plymouth

County; Boston, Chelsea, and Revere cities, and Winthrop town in

Suffolk County; Bolton and Harvard towns in Worcester County

Michigan


Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn .............................................. Wayne County

Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ...................................... Lapeer, Livingston, Macomb, Oakland, and St. Clair Counties

335

Table C-3. Geographic boundaries of metropolitan divisions—Continued

State, metropolitan area, and metropolitan division Definition

New York


Edison-New Brunswick ................................................ Middlesex, Monmouth, Ocean, and Somerset Counties, N.J.

Nassau-Suffolk ............................................................ Nassau and Suffolk Counties

New York-White Plains-Wayne .................................... Bronx, Kings, New York, Putnam, Queens, Richmond, Rockland, and

Westchester Counties, N.Y.; Bergen, Hudson, and Passaic Counties,

N.J.

Newark-Union .............................................................. Essex, Hunterdon, Morris, Sussex, and Union Counties, N.J.; Pike

County, Pa.

Pennsylvania


Camden ....................................................................... Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, N.J.

Philadelphia ................................................................. Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties

Texas


Dallas-Plano-Irving ....................................................... Collin, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Ellis, Hunt, Kaufman, and Rockwall

Counties

Fort Worth-Arlington .................................................... Johnson, Parker, Tarrant, and Wise Counties

Washington


Seattle-Bellevue-Everett .............................................. King and Snohomish Counties

336

geographic profile of employment and unemployment, 2009 · tables 1 through 13 present 2009 annual...

Documents