geographic information science/systems and smart grid how … · 2018. 1. 11. · geographic...
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GIS
Geographic Information Science/SystemsAnd Smart Grid
How Can We Create New Knowledge?
IEC JERUSALEM ASNAT MANGELL, Ph.D.
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Geographic Information Science/Systems
carscars
Electricity
Transmission Distribution Device
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Mapped Mined Area Layer With Electricity Grid Layer
Mined Area Layer
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Network Information System = NIS (IEC’s name)ArcGIS + ArcFm + Responder by ESRI & Schneider-Electric
Four Phases:GIS- Electricity Grid
Dynamic GIS
Smart Meter/Grid And GIS
Renewable Energy And GIS
GIS
Phase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4
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GIS
The Current Electricity Grid
Phase 1
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IEC Electricity Grid Model
Phase 1
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Transmission Network 161 / 400 kV
Phase 1
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Electricity Grid – Substation
Phase 1
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Distribution Network High and Low Voltage – With Customers
Phase 1
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Electricity ConsumptionPer Customer
Phase 1
מספר מונה, סטטוס חוזה, כתובת, גודל חיבור
, מספר מבנה, כתובת, מספר חצרים לחישוב
צריכה מצטברת לשנה
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Combined Data of Annual Electricity Consumption – “Har Choma”
Neighborhood
Phase 1
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Electricity Consumption by kWhPhase 1
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Failure – Connection Box – GIS
Phase 1
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Maintenance Program – GIS
Phase 1
עבודה תוכניתחידוש רשתות
אורך רשת
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Incoming Failure…
Phase 2
GIS/Dynamic GISDynamic Operative Electric Grid
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Dynamic GIS Failure in a Private Home (Example)
Phase 2
ישראל ישראלי
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Customers Affected by the Failure
Phase 2
צוותים
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Areas Affected by the Failure
Phase 2
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Analyzing the Failuresof the Past Two Months
Phase 2
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Phase 3
Smart Network – Smart GISSmart Meter – Smart Grid
?Is our GIS Smart
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Phase 3
0.000
100.000
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800.000
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0:00
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5:00
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Electricity Usage Daily Distribution on Rosh Ha’ShanaEve 2017- “Shopping Mall”
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Bregman St. – Smart Meters in Jerusalem
Phase 3
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Smart Meter Layer
Phase 3
Phase 3
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Smart Transformation Station "“Yovely
Smart meter Phase 3
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Data from Smart Meters
מספר מונה גודל חיבור
חיבור למבנה
חצרים
צריכה מצטברת שנתיתמספר חיבור למבנה
מספר חצרים לחישוב צריכה
Phase 3
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Smart Meter – Example of a Customer
Rosh Ha’Shana Eve 2017
Phase 3
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Smart Meters (Rosh Ha’Shana Eve 2017)Phase 3
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Transformer Smart Meter + Smart MetersBregman Street Rosh Ha’Shana Eve 2017
Phase 3
0
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Smart Transformer
Smart meters
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Incoming Failure…
Smart Meter GIS
Phase 3
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Failure at a Customer with a Smart Meter as Viewed on a GIS Tablet
Phase 3
חסרה פאזה
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Failure at a Customer with a Smart Meter as Seen on GIS
לקוחה ללא חשמל חלקי
Phase 3
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Smart Meter Data Indicationsof Phase Leakage
Phase 3
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GIS
Adding Green/Renewable Energies to the Electric Grid
How Do We Power Up ?Jerusalem
Phase 4
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PV Energy – JerusalemPV Device Layer
Phase 4
מקור הזנה, גודל חיבור, הספק
PV Device Layer
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PV – Substation “A” – Line 7114
Phase 4
קו עטרות
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PV Device Layer in Jerusalem-172- 9300 kW
Phase 4172
9303
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Rooftops – GIS Layers41,000 Buildings
Area : 14 Million Square Meters
Phase 4
41,000
14,000,000
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Rooftops fromOrthophoto Layer - 20%
Phase 4
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Annual Electricity Consumption: 190,000 customers in Jerusalem, 3-4
billion kWh
Phase 4
צריכה שנתית
ש"קוטמיליארד 3-4
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172 PV Customers
PV Customer 9300kWPer Year3-4 Billion kWh/14 Million Square meter
41,000 Buildings
190,000 Customers
10 square meters of PV cells 1 kW In Jerusalem 1 kW 1601 kWh/y [BG University research]
0.0149 billion kWh/ Per Year)1601קוטש(
20% * 2,241,400,000 = 448,280,100 / 4,000,000,000 = 11%
Phase 4
14,000,000/10 * 1601 = 2,241,400,000 kWh/Year
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ובגגות אשר בעיראלפי שמשות זורחות
של זהב של ירושלים נחושת ושל
אור
PV devices can produce up to 11%of Jerusalem’s energy consumption
Phase 4
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GISCreating New Knowledge
“My own personal philosophy is that geography, the science ofthe world, is more important than ever.GIS technology integrates things, it’s the digital age ofgeographic science, changing how people see the world.”
Jack Dangermond CEO of ESRIESRI San Diego Conference 2016
מאיחשובהיותר,העולםמדע,שגיאוגרפיההפילוסופיתתפיסתיזוהי"הרקעאתגםלנומספקת,העולםלגבימידעיותרמספקתהיא.פעם
.אותולהביןלנוועוזרתהידעשלוההקשרשלהדיגיטליתהמהפכההיא,שוניםתחומיםביןמחברתGISטכנולוגית
"העולםאתרואיםאנשיםבההדרךאתומשנההגיאוגרפיהמדעיESRIמייסד –רמוד'דינגק 'ג
2016-סן דיאגו ESRIכנס
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Acknowledgements
Yitzhak Balmas, IEC ,Deputy CEO & SVP Customers group
Moshe Cohen, IEC, Head of the Jerusalem District and his Team
Michael Levy, IEC, Manager of National Metering Unit and his Team
The GIS-NIS Team, IEC
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Thank youAsnat Mangell
IEC Jerusalem – GIS
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Sources
www.esri.com/library/articles/gis-makes-smart-grid-smart.pdf
IS YOUR GIS SMART GRID READY?
www.esri.com/~/media/Files/Pdfs/software/landing_pages/smart-grid/docs/smartgridreport.pdf
ROLE OF GIS IN THE SMART GRID
www.cadalyst.com/gis/the-role-httpgis-smart-grid-14171
Smart Grid 2.0: The Role of GIS
www.electricenergyonline.com/show_article.php?mag=&article=621
Additional Sources