general agreement on l/5104/add.1516 … · restricted general agreement on l/5104/add.1516...

RESTRICTED

GENERAL AGREEMENT ON L/5104/Add.1516 December 1981

TARIFFS AND TRADE Limited Distribution

Original: Spanish

STATE TRADING

Notifications Pursuant to Article XVII:4(a)

PERU

The following communication, dated 21 October 1981, has been received from thePermanent Mission of Peru.

STATE TRADING

1. By virtue of Legislative Decree No. 216 of 15 July 1981, economic activitiesreserved to the State, including commercial activities, may only be instituted forreasons of social interest or national security recognized by law. In such casesthe State shall conduct such activities:

- exclusively, or

- in association.

2. For the conduct of activities reserved to the State, only entities of thefollowing forms may be used: public-law enterprises, State enterprises governed byprivate law and mixed-economy enterprises.

3. In the case of association, persons other than State organs may participate inreserved activities only when granted a concession by the State.

4. The Peruvian State acts in the entrepreneurial sphere through the following:

- public-law enterprises- State enterprises governed by private law- mixed-economy enterprises- State shareholdings.

5. Public-Law enterprises are legal persons governed by public law or entities towhich that status has been expressly accorded, and they have the powers inherent inpublic administration or governmental authority under public law.

L/5104/Add.15

6. State enterprises under private law are legal persons governed byprivate law whose capital belongs entirely to the State. They may only takethe form of limited liability companies.

7. Mixed economy enterprises are legal persons governed by private law,which may only take the form of limited liability companies, and in thecapital and management of which the State participates in association withthird parties.

8. State shareholding consists in participation of the State in corporatebodies governed by private law, which do not possess the necessarycharacteristics to be classed as mixed-economy enterprises.

9. The following Peruvian public-Law enterprises have been converted intoprivate-law State enterprises:

- Empresa de Telecomunicaciones del Peru S.A. (ENTEL PERU S.A.)(Telecommunications Company of Peru)

- Empresa Nacional de Puertos S.A. (ENAPU S.A.)(National Ports Authority)

- Corporacíon Peruana de Aeropuertos y Aviacion Comercial S.A.(CORPC S.A.) (Peruvian Airports and Commercial Aviation Corporation)

- Compañía Peruana de Vapores S.A. (C.P.V.S.A.)(Peruvian Steamship Company)

- Empresa Nacional de Transporte Urbano del Peru (ENATRU PERU S.A.)(National Urban Transport Corporation)

- Empresa Nacional de Ferrocarriles S.A. (ENAFER S.A.)(National Rai ways)

- Laboratorios Unidos S.A. (LUSA) (United Laboratories)

- Empresa Nacional Pesquera S.A. (PESCAPERU S.A.) (National Fisheries)

- Empresa Peruana de Servicios Pesqueros S.A. (EPSEP S.A.)(Peruvian Fishing Services)

- Empresa Nacional de La Coca (ENACO) (National Coca Corporation)- Empresa Siderurgica del Peru (SIDERPERU)

(Iron and SteeL Corporation of Peru)- Empresa de La Sal (EMSAL) (Salt Corporation)- Empresa Nacional de Tobaco (ENATA) (National Tobacco Corporation)- Empresa Estatal Industrial Cachimayo (INCA)

(Cachimayo State Industrial Corporation)- Empresa del Alcohol Industrial (ex Estance del Alcohol)

(Industrial Alcohol Corporation) (Former alcohol monopoly)- Cemento Yura (Yura Cement)- Cemento Sur (Southern Cement)

L/5104/Add.15

- Empresa Nacional de Turismo (ENTURPERU) (National Tourism Service)

- Empresa Minera del Peru S.A. (MINEROPERU S.A.)(Mining Corporation of Peru)

- Empresa de ComerciaLizacion de Productos Mineros S.A. (MINPECO - S.A.)(Mined Products Marketing Corporation)

- Petroleos deL Perui (PETROPERU S.A.) (Peruvian Oil)

- Empresa de Electricidad del Peru (ELECTROPERU S.A.)(Peruvian Electricity Corporation)

- Servicios Industriales de La Marina S.A. (SIMA)(Marine Industrial Services)

- Industria Aeronautica del Peru S.A. (INDAERPERU S.A.)(Peruvian Aeronautical Industry)

- Agencia Peruana deNoticiasy Publicidad S.A. (ANDINA)(Peruvian News and Advertising Agency)

- Empresa de Ciné, Radio y Television Peruana S.A. (RTP)(Peruvian Cinema, Radio and Television Corporation)

- Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S.A.(Peruvian Publishing Service)

Exceptionally, and until promulgation of further legal provisions, theseenterprises will retain their public-law attributes by delegation.

To fulfil the requirement of a notification concerning State-tradingenterprises coming within the scope of Article XVII, paragraph 1 of GATT, inconformity with the decision taken by the CONTRACTING PARTIES at thetwentieth session, the necessary information on the enterprises engaged intrade is annexed.

As regards the list of products imported under prior licensing, adetailed list is attached. This list is covered by ministerial DecisionNo. 715-80-EF/II of 12 September 1980 and additional provisions.

L/5104/Add.15

PETROLEOS DEL PERU (PETROPERU S.A.)

(Peruvian Oil)

I. SPECIAL CONCESSIONS

(A) Crude oil

(B) Fuels:

- Liquefied gas

- Motor spirit- Turbine fuel

- Kerosene

- Diesel oil

- Other fuels

(C) Chemical products

- Urea

- Naphthenic acid- Lamp black

- Isopropyl alcohol- Acetone

Legal basis

- Legislative Decree No. 43: Law on the Peruvian OiL Enterprise- Decree Law 18930 of 17 August 1971

- Decree Law 17440 of 19 February 1969

- Decree Law 17753

- Supreme Decision No. 056-79 MICTI/CO-CE of 15 May 1979.

II. REASONS FOR THE CONCESSION

- The oil industry and trade in petroleum, similar hydrocarbons andtheir derived products, as well as basic petrochemicals, are ofpublic utility and essential for the complete security of the State.

- To maintain the profitability of production plants, fulfil integrationcommitments and ensure national supplies of essential and/orstrategic goods and products.

L/5104/Add.15

III. OPERATION OF THE ENTERPRISE

PETROPERU trades on the international market, making exports and/orimports according to the type of transaction carried out.

- In the case of crude oil, only firms which have operating contractsconcluded with PETROPERG may make export sales.

- PETROPERU has the concession for imports of crude oil and fuels.

- Private firms may freely import lubricant bases as an input forpreparation of the final product: lubricating oils and greases.

- In the case of petrochemicals, private traders are permitted toimport freely (except the products listed in paragraph 1 above).

- There is free competition between private traders in the marketingof the chemical products handled by PETROPERU.

DETERMINATION OF QUANTITIES

- The criterion for determining exportable quantities, is the surplusavailable after national demand has been satisfied.

- The quantities to be imported are determined on the basis of users'requirements on the domestic market.

- Exports may be made to any country without distinction, except wherean embargo has been imposed by the United Nations (case ofSouth Africa).

- In making imports, account is taken of the needs of users and of thespecifications called for by them and by PETROPERU.

COMPARISON OF PRICES

- Export prices fluctuate according to conditions on the internationalmarket (determined by supply and demand). The domestic selling pricefor the same product is based on manufacturing cost and marketingexpenses, plus a reasonable profit.

- Resale prices of imports are based on the cost of the product andthe profit needed to cover investments and expenses. In the case offuels, prices are fixed by the Government. The fuels, lubricantbases and chemical products imported by PETROPERU are those notproduced in the country.

L/5104/Add.15

- Long-term contracts are concluded only for fuels and lubricantbases.

PETROPERU makes its imports mainly in the United States Gulf andCaribbean areas because conditions of competition are favourable there.Exports are made to Japan under an agreement between PETROPERU and JAPECO(Japan Petroleum OiL Company) for the construction of the North Peru OilPipeline. Imports are made mainly from the Caribbean area because thismarket meets our needs.

L/5104/Add.15

EMPRESA DE COMERCIALIZACION DE PRODUCTOS MINEROS (MINPECO S.A.)(Mined Products Marketing Corporation)


Marketing of the following products of the companies listed:

Minero Perú S.A.

Copper (cathodes) for electroplatingCopper (cathodes) electrolylic

Centromín Peru

Blister copper (anodes)Refined copper (wire rod)Refined copper (rods)Refined copper (cathodes)Refined lead

Refined zinc

Zinc powdersZinc sulphateConcentrated zincRefined silverCrude antimonyArsenic trioxideRefined bismuthRefined cadmiumRefined indiumRefined seleniumRefined telluriumTungsten concentrates

Hierro Peru

Iron ore pelletsSinter feed

Filter cake

Slurry

L/5104/Add. 15

Legal basis

Under Legislative Decree No. 44of4 March 1981, MINPECO has theexclusive right to market the mining and metawrgical production oftheenterprises Minero Perú-, Centromn, Perú arld Hieerro Perú, Uitin i. 1982, itwi ll market the totaL nationaL prc JuzCt-orn o, zinc concentrates.

II. REASONS FOR THE CONCESSICN

The importance of the mining ^nd-.4 metla,.urgqi-, S.ctuor for t-he nationaleconomy made it possible tO set up MINPECO, whichis theenterpriseresponsible for seLting, on the verious markets of the world, the exportableproduction of aLl the State-mi -

In the case of zin;c concem.-.: : .9 ;&:>'*D 1 crt,'i ii tc; tneState is due to the need to ree-e-


- MINPECO is exclusively concerned with the export of ores.

- It competes freely with domestic and internationaL traders for theproduction not reserved to it by Legislative Decree No. 44.

- Domestic supplies take priority. Exportable suspluses are Calculatedby subtracting from total production what is required for the domesticconsumption by foundries. ,-,i;-\<es and processing plants.

- Exportable surpluses ,are offered to oLd or new customers regardlessof their geographical situations

- Domestic prices of irli r2r'n -.[i i -n ps cG ;ll eion the -asis of ref-,- ;e' ; ? - . , :- v.; c; -etc.

- MINPECO v.ororiates -. .-:: r:;, - ...'; iC'Ciilbuyers.

- T ,eE~rntefp,se t _,'i-st, 4-c. ' ot:in theo)be(:ti%;:s assiorie!- t.,

L/5104/Add.15

EMPRESA NACIONAL PESQUERA S.A. (PESCAPERU S.A.)

(National Fisheries)


Imports of fish oil for direct human consumption mixed with vegetable oil.

Legal basis

- Legislative Decree No. 54 of 20 March 1981.

II. REASONS FOR THE CONCESSION

The purpose of this measure is to reduce the price of this essential itemof the people's diet.

Legislative Decree No. 17 of 16 January 1981 authorizes PESCAPERU toimport 60,000 metric tons of fish oil.


PESCAPERU is an enterprise which carries on production and marketingactivities for products prepared from marine biological species for direct orindirect human consumption and for industrial uses.

- The enterprise makes both exports and imports.

- Private traders may import oil, since there is no legal obstacle totheir doing so.

- There is free competition between private traders and PESCAPERU.

- In deciding on imports and/or exports priority is given to thedomestic needs of the country.

- Exports are made only under commercially competitive conditions ofsupply and demand.

- In making imports of oil, assessments are based on expediency,quality and prices offered.

- Domestic prices are fixed on the basis of the average prices ofimports and exports during the preceding quarter.

- No long-term contracts are made.

L/5104/Add.15

EMPRESA SIDERURGICA DEL PERU (SIDERPERÚ)(Iron and Steel Corporation of Peru)


Corrugated bars for building.

This is the only product which requires a prior import licence(industrial sector transaction).

Legal basis

Ministerial Order No. 380-81 EF/CO.

II. REASONS FOR THIS PREROGATIVE

The prior licensing is to regulate imports in accordance with theproduction programme of SIDERPERU, since otherwise the low tariff forcorrugated bars (5 per cent) would encourage uncontrolled imports, whichwould affect national production.


SIDERPERU is a producer which markets its own products using distributionchannels, either direct or through traders, to reach the finaL user.

It makes occasional exports and periodical imports, by public tender, ofcold-rolled coils for the production of tinplate.

- At present there is free competition between private importers andSIDERPERU.

- Private traders are permitted to import iron and steel products.

- Imports are fixed according to the results of the budget for salesand the production programme.

L/5104/Add.15

EMPRESA NACIONAL DE COMERCIALIZACION DE INSUMOS (ENCI)

(National Imports Marketing Corporation)

I. PRODUCTS FOR WHICH ENCI HAS EXCLUSIVE MARKETING RIGHTS

(a) Cotton fibre and seed

The Corporation is responsible for the domestic and foreign marketingof all cotton grown in the country.

- Under Decree Law No. 20736 of 17 September 1974, the State assumedexclusive rights for the domestic marketing of cotton fibre and seed,as from the crop-year 1975-76. It undertakes marketing for theEmpresa Péblica de Harina y Aceite de Pescado (EPCHAP) (Fish Meal andFish Oil Corporation). Supreme Decision No. 072-78 of 25 October 1978provides for the transfer of marketing functions from EPCHAP to ENCI.

(b) Coffee

ENCI has the exclusive right to sell, on the international market, thecoffee supplied by growers and traders.

Domestic marketing is carried out direct by the growers and tradersthemselves.

- By Decree Law No. 19832 of December 1972, the State undertook theforeign marketing of coffee, charging the Empresa Publica de ServiciosAgropecuarios (EPSA) (Public AgricuLtural Services) with exclusiveresponsibility for the export of coffee, and of its sub-products andderivatives of all kinds.

- Supreme Decision No. 072-78-PE of 24 October 1978 provides that ENCIshall be responsible for coffee exports as from 1 November 1978.

(c) Fertilizers

ENCI is exclusively responsible for the import and domestic marketingof fertilizers, including national production. For domestic marketing ituses a network of approximately 350 private sales agents.

- Decree Law No. 20705 of 27 August 1974 grants exclusive rights forthe import and domestic marketing of fertilizers.

- Supreme Decision No. 039-76-CO/CI of 17 March 1976 makes ENCIresponsible for the marketing of fertilizers produced by FERTISA andINDUS.

- By a contract of 7 December 1976, ENCI assumed responsibility formarketing the ammonium nitrate produced by the Cachimayo Corporation.

- Supreme Decision No. 106-77-CO/AJ of 18 August 1977 makes ENCIexclusively responsible for the domestic and foreign marketing of thenational output of phosphate rock.

L/5104/Add.15

(d) Food products and inputs

Since the middle of 1979, ENCI has been responsible for the domesticmarketing of the food products and inputs which it imports: wheat, maize/sorghum, soya oil and dairy products. As from May 1981, the State terminatedthe exclusive right of ENCI to import maize and sorghum.

- Ministerial Order No. 00834-79-AA-EPSA of 2 July 1979 transfers toENCI responsibility for the domestic marketing of wheat, oil inputsand dairy inputs and products.

- Ministerial Order No. 01031-79-AA-ENCI of 24 August 1979 provides forthe transfer from EPSA to ENCI of the domestic marketing of maize/sorghum and dried vegetables.

- By an agreement concluded with the Ministry of Health, ENCI undertakesto acquire for that Ministry certain quantities of starchy maize andtarwi, for the School Meals Programme.

II. STATUS OF EACH PRODUCT, REASON AND PURPOSE OF APPLICATION FOR PREROGATIVES

(a) Cotton fibre

- Cotton is a product which is considered essential for the nationaleconomy.

- To guarantee the producer the profit due to him, through the free playof undistorted market forces.

- To ensure normal supplies for the national textile industry.

(b) Coffee

- Coffee is a product which is considered essential for the nationaleconomy.

- To guarantee producers the profit due to them, through the free playof undistorted international market forces.

- To obtain the best possible prices on the international market.

- Greater administrative capacity for implementation of internationalagreements (export quotas).

(c) Fertilizers

- Fertilizers are basic inputs for the develpment of Peruvian agriculture.

- To ensure adequate supplies of fertilizers in terms of quantity, qualityand avaiLability, at the lowest possible cost.

- To promote maximum consumption of fertilizers throughout the countryon a rational basis.

L/5104/Add.15

- To encourage the adoption of rational consumption patterns through useof the fertilizers which are technically and economically most efficientfor each zone or region, giving priority to those produced in Peru.

(d) Food products and inputs

- To ensure national supplies of the food products and inputs essentialfor. the population.

- To reduce marketing costs to a minimum.

- To provide incentives for producers situated in or near rain-forestareas.

- To help improve the diet of the population.

III. OPERATION OF ENCI

The corporation uses three marketing procedures.

(a) For account of the State

For account of the State it handles food products and inputs subject toprice controls: maize, wheat, oil inputs and dairy products and inputs.

(b) For account of producers

Under this procedure it markets coffee and cotton. The economic return onsales, less the ENCI commission, is remitted in full to the producers.

(c) For own account

Under this procedure are marketed fertilizers and food products andinputs not subject to price controls, such as potatoes and dried vegetables.

These products, acquired from national production or from abroad, arehandled through their full commercial cycle: purchase, storage, distributionand sale, the entrepreneurial risks being borne by ENCI.

L/5104/Add.15

EMPRESA CUMERCIALIZADORA DEL ARROZ (ECASA)(Rice Marketing Corporation)


Marketing of rice at the national Level, with exclusive right to acquirethe total production of rice in husk.

Legal basis

Decree Law No. 22713 of 3 October 1979, Articles 2 and 4.

II. REASONS FOR EXCLUSIVE MARKETING

To help ensure national supplies of food products and inputs essentialfor feeding the population, and to minimize marketing costs.

Imports of rice by ENCI and ECASA under the 1980 annual programme:

ENCI Metric tons

PakistanIndi aBurmaChinaUnited States

19,84110,00013,85312,00046,292

ECASA Metric tons

ChinaArgentinaUnited StatesJapan

Imports of rice in 1980 amounted to 260,000 tons; the 1981 programmecalls for 170,000 tons. This reduction in imports as compared with 1980 isdue to the recovery of national rice production.

49,02747,81152,60410,058

L/5104/Add.15

EMPRESA PERUANA DE SERVICIOS PESQUEROS (EPSEP)

(Peruvian Fishing Services)

l. SPECIAL CONCESSIONS

- 10 per cent of hake frozen on board processing trawlers.

- 100 per cent of fish other than hake caught with it by these vesseLs.

LegaL basis

Supreme Decree No. 06.81.PE, Chapter IX, Article 35:

- "Rerulations for the operation of fish-processing trawlers".

II. REASON FOR THE CONCESSION

To regulate the supply and prices of marine biological products fordirect human consumption, by providing services and participating in thesupply and marketing of these products.

Legal basis

Legislative Decree No. 053 of 20 March 1981: "Law on the PeruvianFishing Services".


- The enterprise is organized as a legal person under private law in theform of a limited liability company, to give effect to the above-mentioned prerogatives.

- The enterprise is of an executive character and comes under theauthority of the Ministry of Fisheries.

- There is competition between private traders and EPSEP.

- The amount of exports is determined by marketing surpluses on thedomestic market and requirements on the international market.

- The State negotiates the terms of long-term contracts.

PETROLEOS

DEL

PERU

(Peruvian

oil)

EXPO

RTS

OFCRUDE

OIL

AND

DERI

VED

PRODUCTS

1978

Barrels

Gold

soles

1979

Barr

els

Gold

soles

1980

Barrels

Gold

soles

HCT

LCT

941

795

283,

487

1 '22

5,28

2

Liqu

efie

dgas

Moto

rspirit

Kero

sene

Diesel

oil

2Industrial

oil

6So

lid

asph

alts

Naph

then

icacid

Tota

l:Cr

ude

oil

and

products

1'059,5

0725,050

503 ,

332

1'4

34,9

41 60

4'25

2,03

9

2,03

4'2

97,3

2973

6 '354,

55217701652,284

2,72

7127

0,90

885

922,

133

1,3

78'7

35,9

582,567'821,930

537,590

52'201

,054

9,58

31141,857

11'26

7,295

253,

781

11-5

21,0

7

3'34

1,71

1

427,

96;

1'30

8,733

77,7

86'523

,650

891'7

41,6

10

23,0

54'573,365

4,591

'192

,744

5,88

2'59

7,86

5.4 5780,

885

112,

261410,128

'628,551

531,7

3210

'1 6

0,

3143

27,8

332'6

5,09

4

1'945,4

11

97,230'

,0,450

5,855'965,253

195'37

1,909

27,7

1510

2g,4

41

15,263923,88

I,73

1,

15'0

00,4

63

PETROCHEMICAL

PRODUC

TS

Lamp

blac

k(m

etri

cto

ns)

Urea

(met

ric

tons

)1,101

89'104

,969

1515

,000

1'37

7,37

9637'319,

300

CRUDE

OIL

L/5104/Add.15Page16

PETROLEOS

DEL

PERÚ

(Per

uvia

noi

l)

IMPO

RTS

OFCRUDEOI

LAND

DERIVED

PRODU,.TS

Gold

soles

1979

Barr

els

Gold

soles

1980

Barr

els

Gold

soles

420,590

847'799,865

Liqu

efie

dgas

Avia

tion

spir

it100/130

Moto

rsp

irit

Turbine

fuel

A-1

Dies

eloi

l2

Industrial

oil

6Lu

bric

atin

goi

lsLubricatinc

oils

(bas

ic)

Lubricating

grea

ses

Soli

dwaxes

and

petr

oleu

mCh

emic

alpr

oduc

ts

40,108

77,9

00643,578

583,

030

1 9,610

1 1

2031

320,

669

263'

8142,928

,793'610,392

,l41'9

60,4

6233

0'34

6,2

16

157,

593

1,08

2'1S

5,15

0

jeLLies

Tota

l:Crude

oiL

and

products

117

226o

2'14

1,97

6

2'70

6,41

826

7' 455

,893

6,203'

227,998

34,8

42

4,692

49,719 958

119,023

1,25

1

469'5

09,9

54

3914'0974,957

389'436,785

22707,195

1,362'8822,'

6446'175,256

33,364

837'194,8a9

283,

849

3,52

2'28

1,5

10

174,

174

74,5

21

69,620

122,279

132,

935

572

2,654'4C4

,18o

1,682

'20t5,

354

936,

°°1.3

491 ,49

013

5,84

2

2,8

48:20

7,03

137

'223

,702

1,789

87'780,747

575,890

9,736'656,205

CRUDE

OIL

1978

HCT

Barre

ls

PROD

UCTS

L/5104/Add.15Page17

L/5104/Add. 15

PETROLEOS DEL PERÚ(Peruvian oil)

PRODUCTION OF CRUDE OIL AND DERIVED PRODUCTS

Unit: Barrels

1 978 1979 1980

CRUDE OIL

PRODUCTS

Aviation spirit 1Aviation spirit 8Turbine fuel BTurbine fuel A-1Motor spirit 95Motor spirit 84Motor spirit 80Motor spirit 45Naphtha FCCKerosenePetrodiesel No. 1Petrodiesel No. 2Cracked gas oilIndustrial oil 5Industrial oil 6Lubricants - oilsClarified oiLGreasesPropane (LPG)ButanePetroperu solventPetroperu solventLiquid asphaltSolid asphaltNaphthenic acidHexaneIsopropyl alcoholCombustible gas

55'071 ,217

00/1300 494

29,1491 78?, 1r8

217,435510 711 3 49

1 02, 38270, 524

5' 537 , 53648,987

9'697 ,288897

1 230, 82413' 292 , 178

54,08071,42216,135

1 '215,182( 1,465)47,89681 ,741149,38363, 9311,686

33

330,8oé

69'952,170

70629 ,228

2 ' 627, 665552 ,24i5

12'342,420145,498-48,119

6 155,61035,113

11 '915,065(897)910 ,660

11 '550,92162, 35763, 73614,471

1 '236,619333

41 ,03360,465107,51173,24 72,452

500, 369

71 '369,064

( 2,615)681

( 2 ,068)3'004,314

509,98011 332,826

91 5,42351 ,446

21 8,0576' 740 ,970

38,234,12'301 ,156

1' 326, 16615' 295 ,689

32 ,80143,1669,173

1 t14L8,356( 590)67,33287,612

11 5,995118,056

3,314( 2,607)

262406 ,4 80

44' 752 ,298

Loss (profit) ( 353, 365)

51 '474 ,946

( 305, 767)

53' 759 , 609

( 151,402)

TOTAL 44'398 ,933

Sub-total

51 '169, 179 53-608,207

IMPO

RTS

BYENCI

1978-1980

1978

1979

19

80

PRODUCTS

Volume

Pric

ec.

i.f.

Valu

eVolume

Pric

ec.i.f.

Value

Volume

Pric

ec.i.f.

Value

Thou

sand

MTUS

$/MT

Mill

ion

US$

Thousand

MTUS$/MT

Million

US$

Thousand

MTUS

$/MT

Mill

ion

US$

Wheat

752.2

133.9

97'1

899.6

171.50

154'3

841.

7194.

42163'7

Maize/sorghum

149.6

110.

816'6

127.5

136.

0517

351

0.4

161.

5582'5

Soya

bean

s35

.024

5.6

8'6

22.6

280.

666'3

--

I_

Soya

oil

81.9

580.

447

'620

.7721.7

14'9

39.7

I642.3

25'7

Rice

_15

0.5

.32

9.5

49'6

101.

8416.5

42'4

Sugar

__-

--

--

--

46.0

745,7

34'3

Pota

toes

--

--

--

--

--

2.1

260.

91

0'5

Dairy

products

26.3

786.

221

025.8

17'8

45.1

55'8

Offa

lsl

2.1

1,00

0.0

113

|2.

51,

022.

72'6

Fert

iliz

ers

147.1

121.9

13'5

133.

212

8.1

17'1

95.9

186.5

17'9

Source:

ENCI

Pres

enta

tion

:DN

EI

L/5104/Add

.15Pag

e19

L/5104/Add.1

5Page20

EXPO

RTS

BYEN

CI1978-1980

1978

19

79

1980

PROD

UCTS

Volume

Pric

ef.

o.b.

Valu

eVo

lume

Pric

ef.

o.b.

Valu

eVo

lume

Pric

ef.o

.blVa

lue

Thou

sand

MTUS$/MT

Million

US$

thou

sand

MTUS$/MT

Million

US$

Thou

sand

MTUS$/MT

Mill

tion

US$

Cotton

18.1

95.2

38'1

19.9

112.2

49'3

32.2

100.8

70'6

Coffee

53.5

144.6

168'

269

.5162.0

244'

844

.3146.9

141'

5

ENCI

Presentation:

DNEI

.ource:

TOTAL EXPORTSBYMINPECO RTS BY MINPECO L/5104/Add.151980

Products Unit Volume Value US$ f.o.b.

Refined copper cathodesRefined copper wire barsCopper wire rodBlister copperCopper concentrate

Copper oreTotal copper:

Refined LeadLead concentrateLead oreTotal lead:

Refined silverTotal silver:

Refined zinc

Zinc concentratesUnwrought zincZinc powderZinc ferrite

Total zinc:Refined bismuthRefined cadmiumRefined indiumRefined seleniumRefined telluriumArsenic trioxideTin concentrateMolybdenum concent rateTungsten concentrateAntimony ore

Total miscellaneous products:

Iron ore pelletsIron ore sLurryIron ore s.a.l.Iron ore filter cakeTotal iron:

TOTAL:

IMNIMNIMNSIMNSIMNS

IMN

IMNS

IMNS

IMNS

IMN

TMNTMNTMNS

TNS

TS

TSTIS

180,05 .n6226,n0 1 .997.13, 2n1 .961

126,985 . 55.6'8, 736. nn21,n75.150

74,227. n3214 5, 5377. 93711 182 Q4q

494 .7?3

37,812.599754, 34'.31456,798.30;

3,74f .916.

553.965179.425

2.9452.714S.244

35tl.9462,213.6122,995.0n26996.353377.9(2

1' 145, A89. 2S6333,P,43.398

2'RS8, 136.n73I '162,4ér'v.446

---_

384 '163,444.4656'406,185,827'0S4,031.19

2741'316,840.883S'R85,1S7.ln

882,317.64t758 627,977.39

65'513,183.67311 009 , i7t', 77

6'912,52S.71383'425,288. 15

312' 15n0n36.593I2'llSO,n36.S9

26' 70)8, 1S1. 77143 613,52S.',.39' 125,307.76

53,795.318én,477.55

*21nl'361 , n7 .16

2' 75t1,MRl1U.6949 ,,937 .f7

1 '651 ,P'0. A0S5,,92.41

177,703.0,113' 7401,6'). 1428 903 ,645.6110'149,34,. 50

4931 "92. 20SO5108,024.63

21' 669, 53. 31

S'421;535.7S40'D14,281 .6")19'791,253.79N4 '796.124 . 53

1 ,818'448,858.75Source: Mineroperiú Comercial

MINEROPERÚ

COME

RCIA

L

TOTAL

EXPO

RTS

Volume:

TMN

Products

1975

1976

1977

175

1979

Refi

ned

copp

ercathodes

19,0

7489

,299

128,908

137,

197

175,926

Refi

ned

copp

erwirebars

23,374

31,9

1338,025

26,735

31,5

11Copper

wire

rod

1,05

95,610

10,2

735,

349

Blister

copp

er87,134

46,3

3613

9,S3

513

4,59

2139

,576

Copp

erconcentrate

98,1

3550,514

61,345

193,315

112,726

Ceme

ntco

pper

321

1,759

191,675

Copp

eror

e4,319

1,670

2,404

715

Copper

scra

p141

Refi

ned

lead

76,593

84,1

4597

,316

91,5

0686,037

Lead

concentrate

82,239

170,581

134,421

141,

910

133,-S

Lead

ore

822

2,988

730

5,352

5,804

Refi

ned

siLv

er636.560

649.

96S

781.792

700.885

740.

098

Ster

ling

silv

er---

0.116

Silv

erbu

llio

n6.4S2

2.62

8---

---

Refined

zinrc

77,218

74,7

8377

,662

56,9355

6,69

7Zi

ncco

ncen

trat

e529,613

64.1

,034

-64

9,91

070

4,82

266

:,61

1Zi

ncal

loy

(Zam

ak)

.0

167

7414

Zinc

sulp

hate

6120

20Zinc

ferr

ite

675

7,504

Hard

specter

81

72

Unwr

ough

tzi

nc11,576

24,939

L/5104/Add.15

Page

22

MINE

ROPE

RÚCO

MERC

IAL

(Mining

Corporation

ofPe

ru)

TOTA

LEXPORTS

(con

t'd)

VOLU

ME:

TMN

Products

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

Crude

antimony

21.4

269.

2434.3

356.

5101.

7Re

fine

dbismuth

.115.0

318.8

471.

4105.3

370.9

Refi

ned

cadm

ium

89.7

172.4

179.5

198.5

209.6

Refi

ned

indi

um0.7

4.3

3.0

3.7

3.7

Refi

ned

seLe

nium

--

3.r)

9.4

11.31

12.5

Refi

ned

tellurium

22.9

25.0

18.6

12.6

12.

Arsenic

trio

xide

--

7.9

2.9

29.0

1,518

.8Tin

concentrate

7754

677.

776

1.0.

2,354.7

Molybdenum

conc

entr

ate

870.

674

4.4

1,04

0.0

1,11

P)..3

2,139 .6

.Tungsten

conc

entr

ate

1,286.')

1,13.3

998.0

1,e23.6

1,131.4

Antimony

ore

791.4

635.3

863.

4795.4

738.

3

Refined

mercury

34.8

--

--

--

__

Iron

ore

pellets

1'38

5,35

71'

466,

619

2'25

9,87

01?

964.

375

1'520,347

Iron

ore

slur

ry27

1,71

7463.41.1

625,

63S5f

é,42.'

.4qG6)

Iron

ore

s.a.I.

7'2,

416

1'73

3,21

52"'45,54)5

1413

Y7`

2-'2

5;,9

72Iron

ore

s.st

anda

rd55

6,46

117

.5,4

77264$,621

--14.

t1

Iron

ore

filter

cake

23.!,0

')214|C

3715

7224

337 29,7

|1'

37I,'49

NOTE:

Refi

ned

products

inTM

F,concentrates

inTMNS,

iron

inTLS.

L/5104/Add

.15Page23

(Min

ing

Corp

orat

ion

ofPeru)

L/5104/Add.15

Page

24TOTAL

EXPORTS

(cont'd)

vdLue:

US$

f.o.b

Prod

ucts

1975

1976

1977

1973

1979

Crude

antimony

Refined

bism

uth

Refined

cadmium

Refi

ned

indi

umRe

fine

dseLenium

Refined

tell

uriu

m

Arsenic

trioxide

Tin

conc

entr

ate

Moly

bden

umco

ncen

trat

eTu

ngst

enconcentrate

Anti

mony

ore

Refined

mercury

Total

misc

ella

neou

spr

oduc

ts:

Iron

ore

pell

ets

Iron

ore

slur

r,

Iron

ore

s.a.l.

Iron

cre

s.standard

Iron

ore

filt

erca

ke

Total

iron

Total

f.o.

b.

4,

2282'

277

604429,133

116,

975

658,9

'3

1'76

4,14

,22 '

443,.

,

8'15

4,596

891,

195

13),

571

16'9

72,4

01

33'5

57,2

842'

321

,242

8'754,692

4'69

3,91

82'

825,

817

52'1

52,9

69569'701,125

668,372

4'017,

346

956,861

1'124,

515107,269

799,95

6 3,948

2'400

,057

8'82

3,69

3753

,882

21'336,961

29'941,393

4'948,

53020;

052,14

21'7

77,191

6'453,013

63'1

77,3

1069

9'26

1,293

837,

882

4'574,132

293, 1

,

279,125

977,753

19,992

3'078,

195

4'370,578

11'034,228

1 '943

,122

923

,662

46' 2

40,8

007'

737 v,

64!723'

ZY15,4

332'

9S9,

957

1n0174

,886

901'9S

,l,4

S,54

5S'

S,S1

.'.

f5.;

,!rs55

304-97

3

644,

'11

,'J22

9'193,427

E''-2

C ,i5

710'193,B91

622,

791

32'79S

,083

40'993,203

('0479

,739

16'3

58,2

33

10'166,955

73'995,121

023'

529,63

00)(W

597,

33S

2C4,C'13

1'17

','5

S1

1.7

7,7

332,?7S

sJ4,j75

52%',;

3,2-)0

1-D',331,941

72i3,7

29

85'O

01,302

33'132,648

cc, '?5

.--

27'627,077

1'18

7,'1

717

'324

,777

85'13

J,49

5

1,690'

0.J3,9

)S

L/5104/Add.15Page24

MINE

ROPE

RÚCO

MERC

IAL

Valu

e:US$f.o.b.

MINEROPERÚ

COMMERCIAL

TOTA

LEX

PORT

S(con

t'd)

VaLue

US$

f.o.

b.

Products

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

Refi

ned

copper

cath

odes

23'1

08,7

4411

2'12

6,05

S159'121,255

1'S'833,Z39

3301

96,;

17Re

fine

dcopper

wire

bars

29'3

40,4

43-4.2'?10,9%1

49'1

63,9

5734

'o7,

193

57'8

72,6

91Copper

wire

rod

1'59

7,26

07'

670,

702

13'7tS,.23

10'4

29,2

00Bl

iste

rcopper

100'

8S2,

812

61t354,3h7

155'770,402

154'110,S31

2,'S'269,350

Copp

erconcentrate

29'1

30,3

S417

"349

,089

020

'997

,4G4

60'070,027

4'C49,

4<6

Cement

copper

20S,

2,7

1'73

1,97

312,402

2'156,831

Copper

ore

669,

902

2;3,

52)

476,873

264r

356

Copp

erscrap

1.,3,1S)

Total

copper:

183'310,542

237'771,1171

39Z'723,720

438'

420,

303

703'

7'9,

t91

Refined

Lead

29'4

38,7

3234'364,633

57'4

76,4

.t58'537,315

96'1

55.i

923

Lead

concentrate

.32'6

96,I

6671'69',333

32'515,769

104'

239,

337

231'325,712

Lead

ore

I!tO

,926

,e,9

35236,35S

I'59

.,42

121779,440

Tota

lLead

62'316,S24

105'621,911

140'223,605

154'

415,

573

330'

261,

020

Refined

silver

"143

4,25

390

'016

,906

11S'9)2,r36

1181

'47,

261

222'333,637

Ster

Ling

silv

er-

|16,:0?7

---

Silv

erbullion

C.Q3,41I

365,

025

_To

taL

silver

92t327,664

£'33

1,931

115'

,19,

643

118'

4837

,261

224'33

3,éq37

Refi

ned

zinc

5610

33,S

7652'OS7,769

Vt12

5,06

934

'441

,2.7

3"'2

35;S

35Zi

ncco

ncen

trat

e106'564,413

127'

093,

772

1'5.'3

.i59,(

62S71

W)35

,403

121'20

6,82

2Zi

ncalloy

(Zam

ak)

15,

311%,C73

41l,71

!;97

15Zi

ncsu

lpha

te_

S,4Z

,7,64

Zinc

ferrite

2.7'

30277

,41.

-

Hard

specter

22,955

_29,443

Unwrought

zinc

---

2'67q,511

14'106

2,71

Total

zinc:

162'62),944

179'972,120

135?639,246

1.37'i

4,72,

'39173

'S,7,

c-t

L/5104/Add

.15Page25 .

PESC

APER

U

EXPORTS

OFFI

SHER

IES

PROD

UCTS

BYPESCAPERÚ

1978-1980

PRODUCTS

1978

METRIC TONS

US$

F.O.

B.PERU

1979

METRIC

TONS

_4

_I

I*

I

O.B.

PERU

ur '-

D-U

,

v.

S-nY

r-I.

-.

------

i-9 MET

RIC

TONI.S

TOTAL

EXPORTS

Fish

meal

Crude

oil

Semi

-ref

ined

oiL

Fatty

acids

Guano

ZO17

2

3 2564

041

169736

325

168602

820

725

269

408

236

525 19 28

.7

316

931

895

270

500

211

319

410

189 7 121

770

4.6

(123

825

2Z03

524T

025

672

702

3

103

022

,3

I

988~

!40&

I.I

US$

F.O.

B.PERU

1062

206-93

10483

0913

655

734

0C80

7-to0

Note:

Incl

udes

production

ofPE

SCAP

ERU

198O

097

L1 04/Add. 15

FISH OIL IMPORTED BY PESCAPERU

1980

Type Volume

Crude oi l 33,971

Semi-refined oi l 26,930

L/5104/Add. 15

SIDERPERU

STATISTICS OF CORRUGATED BARS FOR BUILDING

Source: SIDERPERU

Presentation: DGNI.

1978 1979 1980

Production 124,768 146,032 131,925

Imports 3,152 - 9,603

Exports _ 5,053 1,352

PROD

UCTI

ONAND

EXPO

RTSTATISTICS

1978

1979

1980

Prod

uct

Exports

Exports

Expo

rts

Prod

ucti

onProduction

Production

Quantity

Value

Valu

eValue

1000

1000

Quantity

1000

S/.1.

Fresh

fish

(met

ric

tons

)246.1

90.0

5.3

1,022.2

137.

8

2.Frozen

fish

(metric

tons)

680.

05,328.7

255,

068.

01,198.6

3,030.9

265,

094.

81,

2110

755.

981,823.6

3.Pr

eser

ved

fish

(boxes)

160,

101

13,708

31,055.0

159,

523

8,608

29,6

02.0

156,080

6,512

7,727.5

4.Sa

lted

fish

(metric

tons)

9.2

49.7

2,698.3

8.4

3.4

5.Me

alof

fish

residues

(metric

tons)

522.

2474.4

25,975.0

2,39

0.7

3,91

7.2

278,

515.

662.1

392.5

28,916.1

Note:

The

exports

offr

ozen

fish

and

meal

offi

shresidues

include

productsprocessed

unde

rth

eAg

reem

ents

Oper

atio

nconcluded

byEP

SEP

with

Cuban

and

Polish

ente

rpri

ses.

EMPR

ESA

PERU

ANA

DESERVICIOS

PESQ

UEROS

(Peruvian

Fish

ing

Services)

on

Join

tFisheries

L/5104/Add.1

5Page29

EMPRESA

COMERCIALIZADORA

DEL

ARROZ

-EC

ASA

(Rice

Mark

etin

gCo

rpor

atio

n)

IMPORTS

OFRI

CEUN

DER

THE

ANNU

ALPR

OGRA

MME

FOR

1980

DATE

OFPO

RTOF

ARRIVAL

DISC

HARG

EVO

LUME

MTVALUE

XMT

IMPO

RTS

BYEN

CI

Alkunsum

Iqbalbalk

Easter

Hunt

erJalabala

Shijingshan

Gulf

Merc

hant

Cape

Rion

Aime

eLyhes

Gulf

Farmer

Jame

sLykes

Iren

esMa

gic

Paki

stan

Pakistan

Indi

a,Burma

Chin

aUn

ited

United

Unit

edUn

ited

Unit

edUn

ited

States

Stat

esSt

ates

States

Stat

esSt

ates

03.02.80

16.0

2.80

17.0

2.80

03.0

3.80

07.03.80

05.0

5.80

05.05.80

06.0

5.80

15.0

5.80

31.0

5.80

31.05.80

Call

aoCallao

Call

aoCa

llao

Call

aoCa

llao

Call

aoCa

llao

Call

aoCa

llao

Call

ao

9,841.166

10,000.015

10,000.000

13,8

52.8

4012,000.330

3,50

8.75

012

,650

.526

6,31

6.29

36,516.250

6,636.570

10,463.950

IMPORTS

BYEC

ASA

Garcilaso

Posuna

Archangelos

Good

Traveller

Alex

andr

osP.

Tiro

sPollux

Pampa

Arge

ntin

aPaz

Sumo

aija

Gorg

oAthina

Athina

Glob

eTr

ader

Bern

ardi

noCorrea

China

Chin

aCh

ina

Chin

aArgentina

Arge

ntin

aUn

ited

States

Argentina

Japan

Arge

ntin

aUnited

Stat

esUnited

Stat

esUnited

Stat

esUnited

States

United

Stat

es

31.07

.80

19.08.80

24.08.80

25.08.80

28.08.80

15.0

9.80

10.1

0.80

14.10

.80

06.1

1.80

08.11.

8024

.12.80

01.0

1.81

01.01.81

03.01.81

11.01.81

Call

aoCa

llao

Call

aoCa

llao

Pacasmayo

Pimentel

Callao

Pime

ntel

Call

aoPacasmayo

Call

aoPa

casm

ayo

Pimentel

Call

aoPa

casm

ayo

10,0

00.7

4016,600

.078

13,001.675

9,485.

037

10,899.520

13,3

71.4

7010

,504

.750

12,288.380

10,058.020

11,251.810

8,213.

752

1,704.246

10,5

26.2

0012

,838

.841

8,816.840

261,

787.

385

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

348.

3435

3.40

353.

4036

3.48

416.45

416.

4539

2.89

416.45

472.00

416.

45463.00

454.00

454.00

468.

0045

8.00

63.80

53.0

653

.06

59.75

57.50

57.5

035.00

57.50

54.00

57.50

45.00

45.75

45.7

546

.75

45.7

5

Supp

lier

sSuppliers

Suppliers

Supp

lier

sArgentina

Arge

ntin

aGS

M-10

1Ar

gent

ina

Japa

nese

Gov.

Argentina

GSM-

101

GSM-

101

GSM-

101

GSM-

101

GSM-

101

SHIP

COUNTRY

OFOR

IGIN

FREIGHT

MT

-U'_

(D-A 0

0%. tvn

CREDIT

LINE

TYPE

OFRICE

C

F F F F F

346.69

339.00

338.

9733

6.40

344.00

432.

5343

2.53

432.53

432.

5343

2.53

432.53

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

FOB

Holland

Holland

Holland

Holl

and

Chin

aPL-480

PL-480

PL-4

80PL-480

PL-4

80PL-480

86.25

67.50

86.25

86.25

86.25

62.50

Mill

edMi

lLed

Mill

edMilled

Milled

Milled

Milled

Milled

Mill

edMi

lled

Milled

Mill

edMi

lled

Mill

edMi

lled

Husked

Husked

Mill

edHusked

Milled

Husk

edMi

lled

Husked

Husk

edMi

lled

Husk

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L/5104/Add.15

LIST OF PRODUCTS IMPORTED EXCLUSIVELY BY THE STATE

49.07.00.01

49.07.00.02

Postage, revenue and similar stamps,stamp-impressed paper

Banknotes

L/5104/Add.15

HEADING

07.01.01.02

10.01.01.99

10.01.02.99

10.05.89.00

10.06.89.03

10.06.89.99

10.07.89.02

12.01.89.04

15.07.01.01

27.09.00.00

27.10.01.01

27.10.01.99

27.10.02.00

27.10.09.01

27.10.09.99

27.10.11.01

27.10.11.99

27.10.19.00

27.10.21.00

27.10.22.00

LIST OF GOODS SUBJECT TO PRIOR LICENSING

GOODS*

Potatoes for consumption

Durum wheat, for other uses

Other varieties of wheat, for other uses

Only: maize for balanced feed for animals

Milled rice (bleached rice), including polished andglazed rice

Rice, other

Grain sorghum

Soyabeans

Only: soyabean oil, crude, for the preparation ofedible oil

Petroleum oil, crude

Aviation spirit

Other petroleum motor spirit

Spirit-type fuels for jet engines and turbines

White spirit

Other light oils

Kerosene

Other kerosene-type fuels

Other medium oils

Petroleum oil, partly refined

Gas oil

L/5104/Add.15

HEADING

27.10.23.00

27. 11.01.01

27.11.01.99

27. 11. 89. 00

31. 01. 00.00

31. 02.01. 00

31.02.02.01

31.02.03.00

31.02.04.00

31.02.05.00

31.02.06.00

31.02.07.00

31.02.08.00

31.02.09.00

31.03.01.00

31.03.02.00

31.03.03.00

31.03.04.00

31.03.05.00

31.04.01.00

31.04.02.00

31.04.03.00

GOODS

Fuel oil

Liquefied gas (butane and propane)

Other liquefied petroleum gases

Other gaseous hydrocarbons

Guano and other natural fertilizers

Sodium nitrate

Ammonium nitrate for agricultural use

Ammonium sulphonitrate

Ammonium sulphate

Calcium nitrate

Calcium nitrate-magnesium nitrate

Calcium cyanamide

Urea

Mixtures and solutions of nitrogenous fertilizers

Basic slag (Thomas slag)

Disintegrated calcium phosphates and aluminium calciumphosphates

Superphosphates (single, double or triple)

Calcium hydrogen sulphate

Mixtures and solutions of phosphatic fertilizers

Crude natural potassium salts

Potassium salts obtained in the sugar industry fromresidues of beet molasses

Only: potassium chloride for agricultural use

L/5104/Add.15

HEADING

31.04.04.00

31.04.05.00

31.04.06.00

31.05.01.00

31.05.02.00

31.05.03.01

31.05.03.05

31.05.03.11

31.05.03.99

31.05.89.00

49.07.00.01

49.07.00.02

72.01.00.00

GOODS

Potassium sulphate

Magnesium sulphate-potassium sulphate

Mixtures of potassic fertilizers

Potassium nitrate (saltpetre)

Monoammonium and diammonium orthophosphates

Composite fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorusand potassium

Composite fertilizers containing nitrogen and phosphorus

Composite fertilizers containing nitrogen and potassium

Composite fertilizers, other

Other fertilizers

Postage stamps, revenue stamps and stamp-impressed paper

Banknotes

Coin

7171.91=13aim. -

general agreement on l/5104/add.1516 … · restricted general agreement on l/5104/add.1516...

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