gender mainstreaming in the agricultural sector fao’s experience and lessons learned

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Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned. Sissel Ekaas Director Gender and Population Division Food and Agriculture Organization. Presentation Outline. FAO – the organization FAO’s policy framework Gender and Development Plan of Action - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned
Page 2: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector

FAO’s Experience and Lessons LearnedFAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Sissel Ekaas Director

Gender and Population DivisionFood and Agriculture Organization

Page 3: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

FAO – the organization

FAO’s policy framework

Gender and Development Plan of Action

Role of Gender and Population Division (SDW)

SDW’s main programme areas

Gender and natural resources

Gender and policy and decision-making

Continued challenges

Presentation OutlinePresentation Outline

Page 4: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Technical Cooperation Department

Administration and Finance Department

General Affairs and Information

Department

Forestry Department

Fisheries Department

Economic and Social

Department

Agriculture Department

FAO - the organizationFAO - the organization

Director-GeneralDeputy Director-General

ODGODG

Sustainable Development Department

Coordination of Normative, Operational

& Decentralised Activities

Office of Programme Budget

and Evaluation

PBEPBE

Page 5: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Sustainable Development DepartmentSustainable Development Department

Sustainable Development Department

Research, Extension and Training

Division

Gender and Population

DivisionRural Development

Division

SDA SDW SDR

Page 6: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Gender and Population DivisionGender and Population Division

Regional Office Europe

FAO HeadquartersGender and Development Officer

Regional Office Africa

Accra, GhanaGender and Development Officer

Regional Office Asia & the PacificBangkok, Thailand

Gender and Development Officer

Regional Office The Near East

Cairo, EgyptGender and Development Officer

Regional Office Latin America & Caribbean

Santiago, ChileGender and Development Officer Gender

and PopulationDivision

SDW

Page 7: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Gender and Population networkGender and Population network

Gender Focal Point Network

Gender and Population

Division

Regional Office Europe

FAO HeadquartersGender and Development Officer

Regional Office Africa

Accra, GhanaGender and Development Officer

Regional Office Asia & the PacificBangkok, Thailand

Gender and Development Officer

Regional Office The Near East

Cairo, EgyptGender and Development Officer

Regional Office Latin America & Caribbean

Santiago, ChileGender and Development Officer

SDW

Page 8: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

World Food Summit - Rome Declaration

on World Food Security (1996)

- Right to access safe and nutritious food

- Commitments to eradicate hunger by halving undernourished

- Full and equal participation of men and women

- Acknowledgement of women’s contribution to food security

- Sustainable policies to promote participation of people

FAO’s policy frameworkFAO’s policy framework

Page 9: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Strategic Framework 2000 – 2015

– Contributing to the eradication of food insecurity and rural poverty

– Promoting policy and regulatory frameworks

– Creating sustainable increases in the supply and availability of food and other products

– Supporting the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources

– Improving decision making through the provision of information

FAO’s policy frameworkFAO’s policy framework

Page 10: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

FAO’s policy frameworkFAO’s policy framework

Medium-term Plan 2002 – 2007 (MTP)

- 16 Priority areas for interdisciplinary action (PAIA)

* Gender and Development

- 181 Major outputs for gender mainstreaming

Page 11: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

FAO’s policy frameworkFAO’s policy framework

Strategic Framework 2000 – 20015

Medium-term Plan 2002 – 2007 (MTP)

Programme of Work and Budget (PWB) – biennial

Gender and Development Plan of Action 2002 – 2007 (GAD-PoA)

Page 12: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

- sufficient, safe and nutritionally adequate food

- and control over and management of natural resources, and agricultural support services

- policy- and decision-making processes at all levels in the agricultural and rural sector

- opportunities for on- and off-farm employment in rural areas

Promote gender equality in the access to …

Gender & Development Plan of ActionGender & Development Plan of Action

Page 13: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Partnership - valuing local knowledge and working closely with local partners

Participation - involving the active contribution of civil society organizations

Networking - encouraging the exchange of good practices, ideas and experiences

Gender & Development Plan of ActionGender & Development Plan of Action

Guiding principles

Page 14: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Capacity building and skills enhancement

Methodologies and guidelines

Information collection, analysis and dissemination

Technology development and transfer

Policy advice

Awareness raising and institutional measures

Gender & Development Plan of ActionGender & Development Plan of Action

Implementation strategies

Page 15: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Role ofRole of Gender and Population Division Gender and Population Division

Supporting the implementation of the Gender and Development Plan of Action

- Working with stakeholders in FAO Member Countries

- Supporting FAO technical divisions

- Collaborating with FAO non-technical units

Page 16: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Role ofRole of Gender and Population Division Gender and Population Division

Partnership and Networking

- Inter-agency Network on Women and Gender Equality (IANWGE)

- Multilateral Finance Institutions

- Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs)

- Research and Academia

Page 17: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

SDW’s main programme areas SDW’s main programme areas

Gender in policies, legislation and civil institutions

- Socio-economic and gender analysis (SEAGA)

Integrated information for sustainable development

- Gender disaggregated data (GDD)

Gender and natural resources management

- Gender, Biodiversity and Local Knowledge Systems for Food Security (LinKS)

Impact of HIV/AIDS on food security

- Integrated Support to Sustainable Development and Food Security Programme (IP)

Information and communication technologies for agricultural research, extension and education

- Dimitra project

Page 18: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Gender and Natural ResourcesGender and Natural Resources

Farmer’s Water Management

Guide on socio-economic and gender analysis in irrigation Women, Irrigation and Nutrition (W.I.N.) Project

Regional training workshops

International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage

International Women's Day 2003 – Gender and Water

Page 19: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Gender and Natural ResourcesGender and Natural Resources

Publications on gender local knowledge and genetic resources management

Capacity building in Swaziland, Tanzania and Mozambique

International year of Rice 2004

International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture 2001

Management of Genetic Resources

Page 20: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Gender and Natural ResourcesGender and Natural Resources

Publications on land management Project supporting gender mainstreaming in land reform processes

Study of national reports on women’s access to land and property

Joint study – FAO/IFAD and the International Land Coalition

International Women’s Day 2002 - Gender and Land-Tenure and Land Use

Land Use and Management

Page 21: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Gender and Policy & Decision-makingGender and Policy & Decision-making

Africa

- Agricultural Development Strategies – Ghana, Guinea-Conakry and Togo

Asia and the Pacific

-Agricultural and rural development planning in Cambodia

Europe

- National Action Plans in Bulgaria, Hungary and Slovenia

Latin America and the Caribbean

- Agricultural planning in Costa Rica

The Near East

- National Action Plans in Algeria, Jordan, Syria and Tunisia

Page 22: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

Continued challenges …Continued challenges …

Suitable impact indicators

Data disaggregated by sex

Sustained and proactive support from middle and senior managers

Stronger mechanisms for accountability

Skills development for staff

Resources (staff and non-staff)

Page 23: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned
Page 24: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned

ResourcesResources

FAO: www.fao.org

FAO Sustainable Development Department: www.fao.org/sd

FAO Gender and Population Division: www.fao.org/sd/PEdef_en.htm

SEAGA Programme: www.fao.org/sd/SEAGA

LinKS Project: www.fao.org/sd/LINKS

Integrated Support to Sustainable Development and Food Security Programme: www.fao.org/sd/IP

Dimitra Project: www.fao.org/Dimitra

Page 25: Gender Mainstreaming in the Agricultural Sector   FAO’s Experience and Lessons Learned