gen y & green apartments

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Generation Y in the Marketplace MPF | September 16, 2009 Jonathan Bartlett, Vice President

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RCLCO presentation delivered at the MPF Southeast Apartment Markets Conference in Atlanta on September 16.

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Page 1: Gen Y & Green Apartments

Generation Y in the Marketplace

MPF | September 16, 2009

Jonathan Bartlett, Vice President

Page 2: Gen Y & Green Apartments

ABOUT OUR FIRM

RCLCO is a leading real estate advisory firm providing market

SERVICES

Corporate Strategic Planning advisory firm providing market

intelligence, strategy, and implementation solutions to the

Planning

Market & Economic Research

Project Segmentation, implementation solutions to the industry since 1967

j gPositioning & Pricing

Fiscal and Economic Impact Analysis

Valuation ServicesValuation ServicesAcquisition & Disposition

Strategies

Workouts & Restructuring

Transaction, Structuring & Investment Analysis

Asset Management

Development Services

RCLCO 09-11744.00011

Development Services

Page 3: Gen Y & Green Apartments

“It’s not the strongestIt s not the strongest that survive, nor the most intelligent but the onesintelligent, but the ones most responsive to change.”

-Charles Darwin

RCLCO 09-11744.0002

Page 4: Gen Y & Green Apartments

GEN Y HAS THE LARGEST SHARE OF THE U.S. POPULATION, FOLLOWED BY BABY BOOMERS

How Many? Gen Y: 80 Million(Boomers: 75 Million)(Boomers: 75 Million)

What are they doing in the RE Vast majority renting. Increasingly buyingy g

market? Increasingly buying homes in 2012+

I t l tWhere do they want to go?

Intown areas, close to work, mixed-use

environments

RCLCO 09-11744.0003

SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research

Page 5: Gen Y & Green Apartments

AT A GLANCEGENERATION Y: AT A GLANCE

AT A GLANCE

Who: Ages 13- 30 in 2009 (born in ’79 through ’96)

Likes: Free content, telecommuting, everything social, the "right fit " wirelessthe right fit, wireless

Dislikes: Anonymous mass-marketing, beaten paths, restricted access

Characteristics: Characteristics: • The most connected generation in our history• Constant flows of information• Highly productive, but place critical importance on

balancing work and lifeHi h l l d t i t d ith f i d• High value placed on staying connected with friends and family

Hobbies: Googling, social networking, supporting a cause, creating global change

Hangouts: Facebook, Mom and Dad's place, dive bars, all-age shows

Tap that wallet!: $200 billion in annual earning power d i

RCLCO 09-11744.0004

and growingSOURCE: Iconoculture, RCLCO

Page 6: Gen Y & Green Apartments

GEN Y IS OUTWARD LOOKING AND CIVIC-MINDED

Gen Y is the most civic-minded generation to date:to date:

• 61% of 13- to 25-year olds feel personally responsible for making a difference in the world;

• 81% have volunteered in the past year

Gen Y will want these values to extend into the corporate structure of their builder or developerp

• 69% consider a company's social and environmental commitment when deciding where to shop; and

83% ill t t if it i“These numbers reflect the can-do spirit

we have been seeing in this • 83% will trust a company more if it is socially/environmentally responsible

we have been seeing in this population…(they’re) volunteering at a

level and intensity we haven’t seen since the 1940s” (Howe & Strauss, 2005)

RCLCO 09-11744.0005

SOURCE: USA Weekend, 2005 and Cone, Inc. 2006

Page 7: Gen Y & Green Apartments

GEN Y REPRESENTS EARNING POWER OF $200 BILLION ANNUALLY – AND GROWING

Generation Y Baby BoomT d ’ 80 Milli 75 illiToday’s Population

~80 Million ~75 million

% Today’s Population

30% 25%p

% earn above $75,000

35% 40%

Earning ~$200 Billion ~$2 Trillion

Overall, it is estimated that Generation Y f f f

power

influences as much as half of all spending in the U.S. economy

Gen X earning power, by comparison, represents ~$125 billion

RCLCO 09-11744.0006

represents ~$125 billionSOURCE: Harris Interactive and the U.S. Census

Page 8: Gen Y & Green Apartments

GRADUATES ELIGIBLE FOR THE RENTAL MARKET IN 2009; BUYING COULD ACCELERATE IN 2012

4 000 000

4,100,000

4,200,000WAVE OF GEN Y

3 700 000

3,800,000

3,900,000

4,000,000

Higher purchasing

3,500,000

3,600,000

3,700,000 Higher purchasing should begin in

2012

3,400,000

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Number of 22-Year Olds

41% of Generation Y plan to rent for at least three years

RCLCO 09-11744.0007

NOTE: Number of 22-year olds is based upon birth rate and does not factor in death rates and migration.SOURCE: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; RCLCO Consumer Research

Page 9: Gen Y & Green Apartments

RCLCO GEN Y CONSUMER RESEARCH

~80 Million = Gen Y (and ~ 52 million Gen X) Conducted a national study Conducted a national study

• Representative of census regions• Received approximately 3,200 survey responses• 50% of those surveyed were Gen Y and 50% were

Gen XGen X Studied Gen Y individuals who were 20-28 years old

at the time of the survey Survey was made up of:

• Renters• Owners• Future Shoppers

RCLCO 09-11744.0008

Page 10: Gen Y & Green Apartments

GEN Y WILL BE ATTRACTED TO THE SOUTH AND REMAIN CONSTANT IN THE WEST

Most preferred area of the U.S.? The South

Top three metro areas preferred nationally?

1) NYC2) LA3) Atlanta

What are they doing in the RE Currently renting;

increasingly buying

Area with the least turnover? The West

market? increasingly buying homes in 2012

Where do they want to go? Intown areas, close to work mixed use envswork, mixed-use envs.

RCLCO 09-11744.0009

Source: RCLCO consumer research

Page 11: Gen Y & Green Apartments

INTEREST IN CLOSE-IN NEIGHBORHOODS IS HIGHEST

Location: Interest in close-in neighborhoods is Interest in close in neighborhoods is

followed by urban locations

Those in the Northeast have the least interest in moving to urban locations and prefer more close-in suburban locationsprefer more close-in suburban locations

• Most interest in cities is in the South region

• Of those moving to cities, most are g ,choosing to do it in the South

Much of this is likely due to affordability issues

RCLCO 09-11744.00010

SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research

Page 12: Gen Y & Green Apartments

GEN Y WILL PAY FOR WALKABLE, MIXED-USE

Walkability: Driven by convenience, connectivity, and a

healthy work-life balance to maintain yrelationships

1/3 will pay more to walk to shops, work, and entertainment

2/3 say that living in a walkable community 2/3 say that living in a walkable community is important

More than 1/2 of Gen Y would trade lot size for proximity to shopping or to work

Even among families with children, 1/3 or more are willing to trade lot size and “ideal” homes for walkable, diverse communities

Even in the suburbs the majority of Gen Y Even in the suburbs the majority of Gen Y prefer characteristics of urban places, particularly walkable environments

RCLCO 09-11744.00011

SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research

Page 13: Gen Y & Green Apartments

FAMILY CHANGES AND NEEDS

Family Changes:• 70% do not believe they have to move to the suburbs70% do not believe they have to move to the suburbs

once they have kids

• Only half are confident they will need a single-family home once they have kids

• Improving schools is the highest community priority for more than half of Gen Y

Needs: Needs:• Diversity is key. Gen Y wants diversity in housing

types, styles, groups of people, and household composition.

• Over half report that having a community and home designed to meet certain "green" objectives plays an important role in their purchase or renting decision.

RCLCO 09-11744.00012

SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research

Page 14: Gen Y & Green Apartments

LIFESTYLE AND LOCATION IS REQUIRED FOR WORK-LIFE BALANCE

Gen Y:S k lif b l k lif bl d Sees work-life balance or work-life blend as important. They’ll work from home, enroll their kids in their company’s in-house day care, and enjoy “portable” careers

Are multitaskers - they’ll get the job done, and they’ll probably do it in less time, but not at the expense of balance

50% will choose a less-than-ideal home if they can walk to work – allows for shorter commutes and more “me time”commutes and more me time

RCLCO 09-11744.00013

SOURCE: Franciscan Skemp Health Care and Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center

Page 15: Gen Y & Green Apartments

AMENITIES REDEFINED; MORE FOCUS ON WORK/LIFE BALANCE

Amenities: Given the interest in community involvement and

work/life balance, the amenities Gen Y values most are in contrast to much of what is being developed today:

- Library;y;

- Restaurant or café;

- Main street village;

- Recycling center; andRecycling center; and

- Fitness center.

RCLCO 09-11744.00014

SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research

Page 16: Gen Y & Green Apartments

IMPLICATIONS

Intown areas and inner suburbs will remain on an upward trajectoryupward trajectory

Diversity, walkablity, and proximity to jobs will be keys to site selection and premiums

Renters will represent a steady stream of demand

Gen Y will shift toward homeownership in 2012

Product types will remain smaller and affordable and should have focus on design over size

The suburbs will need to evolve to remain attractive to Gen Y

• More walkable areas, including new and existing town centersexisting town centers

• Master-planned communities with greater variety of product types and higher connectivity

RCLCO 09-11744.00015

SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research

Page 17: Gen Y & Green Apartments

WHAT ABOUT MARKET FOR “GREEN” ?DEMAND BASED ON BENEFITS, NOT FEATURES

Green homes are betterfor “the environment”for the environment

Green homes save energy(and have lower utility bills)

Living in a green home is better for my health and

that of my family

RCLCO 09-11744.00016

Page 18: Gen Y & Green Apartments

“GREEN” NOT THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTORCOST, SAFETY, FEATURES, LOCATION DRIVE DECISIONS

Rate the Following Factors in Terms of Importance

Utility Cost

Green/Environmental Features and Amenities

Quality and Reputation of Management Co.

On-Site Amenities

Proximity to Public Transportation

Availability of the unit

Pet Policy

Proximity to Shopping/Entertainment

Apartment Features and Design

Proximity to Work

Area's Status

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Cost of Rent

Area's Safety

RCLCO 09-11744.0001717

N=3,212 Least Important Two Three Four Most Important

Page 19: Gen Y & Green Apartments

12% 68%Minimizing the presence of mold and/or mildew in my home and/or building

VARYING IMPORTANCE OF “GREEN” BENEFITS“ME GREEN” VS. “WE GREEN”

12%

17%

18%

11%

21%

68%

62%

61%

60%

55%

Minimizing the presence of mold and/or mildew in my home and/or building

The quality and cleaniness of the air inside my home and/or building

The purity of the water in the pipes of my home and/or building

Saving money on utlility bills

Minimizing exposure with potentially harmful man-made substances20%

24%

27%

32%

55%

51%

47%

47%

46%

g p p y

Minimizing my electricity consumption

Conserving energy

Ability to walk more and reduce the number of trips I need to make by automible

Ability to maintain/improve physical/aerobic/cardiovascular fitness“Me Green”

31%

13%

33%

18%

38%

33%

31%

28%

26%

Minimizing the use of automobiles for non-essential or single-rider trips

Recycling programs or reuse of recycled materials

Reducing my carbon footprint

Promoting cleaner water in the outdoor environment

Avoiding the consumption of non renewable energy sources 38%

19%

18%

19%

19%

25%

25%

25%

24%

24%

Avoiding the consumption of non-renewable energy sources

Promoting cleaner air in the outdoor environment

Protecting native habitats

Minimizing my consumption of non-renewable resources

Promoting w ildlife20%

22%

28%

24%

22%

21%

18%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

g

Slowing global warming

Promoting cleaner ground and soil in the outdoor environment

Avoiding the consumption of nuclear energy sources

“We Green”

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Care about the issue but would not influence my rental decision Care about and may influence my rental decision

18

Page 20: Gen Y & Green Apartments

WILL BUYERS PAY EXTRA FOR “GREEN” FEATURES?YES, IF THERE IS A RETURN ON THEIR INVESTMENT or HEALTH

If their investment pays them back over time, buyers are willing to spend more money on

their home if….

If their investment may not pay them back over time, buyers are willing to spend more money

on their home if….

75%

60%

70%

80%

60%

70%

80%

50%46%

40%

50%

60%

41%40%

50%

60%

20%

30%

18%24%

%

20%

30%

0%

10%

0%

10%

RCLCO 09-11744.00019

If It Saves Energy If It Provides Health Benefits If It’s Good for the Environment

Page 21: Gen Y & Green Apartments

“BRANDING” THE GREEN BUILDINGENERGY STAR IS THE BRAND THEY KNOW AND TRUST

For those who answered ‘MORE INCLINED TO STAY’ in CQ27, please indicate your willingness to pay a higher rent for one or more of the following certifications:

None

National Audubon Society

Other

Specify

Healthy Home or HealthHouse1

Model Green Home

Built Green

E St

EarthCraft

Green Globes

y

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%

LEED

Energy Star

RCLCO 09-11744.0002020

Not Willing to Pay any more Rent Willing to Pay more in Rent

Page 22: Gen Y & Green Apartments

YOUNGER RENTERS LESS LIKELY TO SPENDTHEY MAY EXPECT ECO-RESPONSIBILITY

RCLCO 09-11744.0002121

Page 23: Gen Y & Green Apartments

CONTACT US

ATLANTA999 Peachtree Street, Suite 2690Atl t GA 30309

Inquiries:

WWW.RCLCO.COM

Atlanta, GA 30309(404) 365-9501

ORLANDO100 East Pine Street, Suite 302Orlando FL 32801

q

Jonathan BartlettVice [email protected]

Orlando, FL 32801(407) 515-6592

AUSTIN106 E. Sixth St., Suite 900Austin TX 78701

404-601-0568

Sarah KirschSenior Principal

Austin, TX 78701(512) 215-3157

WASHINGTON, DC7200 Wisconsin Avenue, 7th FloorBethesda MD 20814

[email protected]

Gregg LoganBethesda, MD 20814(301) 907-6600

LOS ANGELES1880Century Park East, Suite 250Los Angeles CA 90067

Managing [email protected]

RCLCO 09-11744.0002222

Los Angeles, CA 90067(310) 914-1800

Page 24: Gen Y & Green Apartments

Generation Y in the Marketplace

MPF | September 16, 2009

Jonathan Bartlett, Vice President