gdpr: more reasons for information security

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GDPR: More reasons for information security Andrew Cormack (@Janet_LegReg) 05/07/20 22

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Page 1: GDPR: More reasons for information security

GDPR: More reasons for information securityAndrew Cormack (@Janet_LegReg)

03/05/2023

Page 2: GDPR: More reasons for information security

Existing reasons

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Information Security

Reliability

Confidence

Trust

ReputationPolicy

Workload

etc

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General data protection regulation (GDPR) 2016/679

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Personal data processing

May 2018» Almost certainly pre-Brexit» Services to EU people covered anyway

Becomes UK law automatically

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GDPR supports proactive and reactive information security

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Breach notification

Unauthorised/accidental loss, alteration, disclosure or access to personal data

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All breaches

» Document

Risk to rights/freedoms

» Report to ICO (72 hour expectation)» Nature; number/type of records/people affected;

mitigationsHigh risk to

rights/freedoms» Also notify individuals (unless mitigated)» Can take ICO advice

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Security and incident response

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Very like security good practice (paper currently with journal reviewers)

“Ensuring network and information security … CSIRTs… providers of networks and services… ” (Rec.49)A legitimate interest… (for processing personal data)

If necessary/proportionate…

Balance of interests test…

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Other tools mentioned

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Encryption

» Mitigate damage from breaches

Data protection by design

Exercises » Test readiness

» Assist complianceAuthorisation

» Reduce riskPseudonyms

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New incentives

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Security/incident response clearly lawful

Increased public awareness

Much bigger fines (€20M/4%)

Damages, not just for monetary loss

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Opportunities to improve

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Regulator guidance

Lessons learned from breaches

Compare public notifications

NIS Directive => more sharing

Cloud security standards etc.

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12 steps

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Information Commissioner’s Office, [Preparing for the GDPR, 14/3/16], licensed under the Open Government Licence

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Watch these spaces

» ICO:› https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/data-protection-reform/

» Regulation (2016/679/EU):› http://ji.sc/gdpr-text

» Me:› http://ji.sc/dataprotection-regulation

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jisc.ac.uk

One Castlepark Tower Hill Bristol BS2 0JA

[email protected]

T 020 3697 5800

Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under CC-BY-NC-ND

Thanks

Andrew CormackChief Regulatory Adviser, Jisc [email protected]

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