gdp per capita at purchasing power 20 510 pps gdp per ......imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3%...

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Agriculture and Rural Development Statistical Factsheet CONTENTS Main figures 1. KEY DATA 2. POPULATION & ECONOMY 3. FINANCIAL ASPECTS 4. ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS 5. AGRICULTURAL TRADE 6. FARM STRUCTURE 1 2 3 4-5 6-12 13-14 15-16 June 2020 Croatia Population (1 st January) 4 076 246 persons Area* 56 594 km 2 Currency HRK Croatian kuna Nominal GDP at current prices 53 937 million EUR GDP per capita at current prices 13 251 EUR GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS Harmonised index of consumer prices 0.8% change over previous year Unemployment rate 6.6 % of labour force Exports (goods & services) 27 586 million EUR (current prices) Imports (goods & services) 27 888 million EUR (current prices) Balance (goods & services) -302 million EUR (current prices) Exports of agricultural products 2 087 million EUR Imports of agricultural products 3 306 million EUR Current account balance 2.5 % of GDP General government balance 0.4 % of GDP General government gross debt 73.2 % of GDP Updated: June 2020 * Data refer to the year 2016 Main figures - Year 2019 Sources: European Commission, Eurostat, and Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs.

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Page 1: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

Agriculture and Rural Development

Statistical Factsheet

CONTENTS

Main f igures

1. KEY DATA

2. POPULATION & ECONOMY

3. FINANCIAL ASPECTS

4. ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

5. AGRICULTURAL TRADE

6. FARM STRUCTURE

1

2

3

4-5

6-12

13-14

15-16

June 2020

Croatia

Population (1st January) 4 076 246 persons

Area* 56 594 km2

Currency HRK Croatian kuna

Nominal GDP at current prices 53 937 million EUR

GDP per capita at current prices 13 251 EUR

GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS

Harmonised index of consumer prices 0.8% change over previous year

Unemployment rate 6.6 % of labour force

Exports (goods & services) 27 586 million EUR (current prices)

Imports (goods & services) 27 888 million EUR (current prices)

Balance (goods & services) -302 million EUR (current prices)

Exports of agricultural products 2 087 million EUR

Imports of agricultural products 3 306 million EUR

Current account balance 2.5 % of GDP

General government balance 0.4 % of GDP

General government gross debt 73.2 % of GDP

Updated: June 2020 * Data refer to the year 2016

Main figures - Year 2019

Sources: European Commission, Eurostat, and Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs.

Page 2: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

2

Croatia

1. KEY DATA

Total population (number of persons), of which: 2019 4 076 246 0.9% of EU27_2020

in predominantly rural regions (PR) 2019 42.6% 20.5% in EU27_2020

in intermediate regions 2019 37.6% 39.1% in EU27_2020

in predominantly urban regions 2019 19.8% 40.4% in EU27_2020

Population in PR regions (number of persons) 2019 1 737 201 1.9% of EU27_2020

In EUR (current prices):

total (million EUR) 2019 53 937 0.4% of EU27_2020

GDP per capita (EUR/person) 2019 13 251 31 094 in EU27_2020

GDP per capita (PPS/person) 2019 20 510 31 744 in EU27_2020

Real GDP growth rate (% change over previous year) 2019 2.9% 1.5% in EU27_2020

Agriculture, forestry and fishing (% of total GVA) 2019 3.4% 1.8% in EU27_2020

Total expenditure (million EUR), of which: 2019 570.5 1.0% of EU27_2020

Direct payments (%) 2019 48.9% 70.0% in EU27_2020

Market measures (%) 2019 1.6% 4.5% in EU27_2020

Rural development (%) 2019 49.5% 25.5% in EU27_2020

Agricultural goods output (million EUR), of which: 2019 2 240.1 0.6% of EU27_2020

Crop output, of which: 60.3% 0.6% of EU27_2020

Cereals (including seeds) 17.5% 0.8% of EU27_2020

Industrial crops 9.4% 1.2% of EU27_2020

Forage plants 8.2% 0.8% of EU27_2020

Vegetables and horticultural products 9.9% 0.4% of EU27_2020

Potatoes 1.3% 0.2% of EU27_2020

Fruits 3.5% 0.3% of EU27_2020

Wine 8.9% 0.9% of EU27_2020

Olive oil 1.6% 0.7% of EU27_2020

Animal output, of which: 35.2% 0.5% of EU27_2020

Cattle 8.9% 0.7% of EU27_2020

Pigs 9.6% 0.5% of EU27_2020

Sheep and goats 1.7% 1.0% of EU27_2020

Poultry 4.7% 0.5% of EU27_2020

Milk 7.7% 0.3% of EU27_2020

Eggs 2.4% 0.6% of EU27_2020

Gross value added at basic prices (million EUR) 2019 1 067.4 0.6% of EU27_2020

Total intermediate consumption (million EUR) 2019 1 248.8 0.5% of EU27_2020

Indicator A (% change over previous year) 2019 0.2% 2.4% in EU27_2020

Total (No), of which: 2016 134 460 1.3% of EU27_2020

UAA < 5 ha (%) 2016 69.5% 66.6% in EU27_2020

Economic size < 4 000 € 2016 48.2% 54.9% in EU27_2020

Holder < 35 years (%)

Farm -

number 5.1% 5.1% in EU27_2020

Holder > 64 years (%)

Farm -

number 32.7% 32.8% in EU27_2020

UAA per holding (ha) Total 11.6 15.2 in EU27_2020

AWU (No) 2016 : : of EU27_2020

Female farm holders (%) 2016 28.1% 30.7% in EU27_2020

Male farm holders (%) 2016 71.9% 68.8% in EU27_2020

Agriculture in % of total employment 2019 5.6% 4.1% in EU27_2020

Updated: June 2020

Agricultural income

Farm structure

Holdings

Agricultural expenditure

Labour force

Sources: European Commission, Eurostat and Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development.

Economic accounts of agriculture

Agricultural output

Agricultural input

Macroeconomics

Population (new European Commission methodology)

GDP

Gross value added

Financial aspects

Page 3: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

3

Croatia

Economic forecast

2. POPULATION AND ECONOMY

Importance of rural areas

Territory Population GVA Employment

(km2) (persons) (Million EUR) (persons)

Year 2016 2019 2016 2018

Predominantly Rural Regions 35 613 1 737 201 13 097 562 100

Intermediate Regions 20 340 1 532 704 12 579 559 700

Predominantly Urban Regions 641 806 341 13 000 508 400

Total 56 594 4 076 246 38 676 1 630 200

Source: Eurostat. Updated: June 2020

62.9%

42.6%33.9% 34.5%

35.9%

37.6%

32.5% 34.3%

1.1%

19.8%

33.6% 31.2%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% Territory % Population % GVA % Employment

predominantly rural intermediate predominantly urban

Indicators 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

In million EUR (current prices) 43 941 43 703 43 401 44 616 46 616 49 094 51 625 53 937 48 337 52 241

Per capita (in PPS; current prices) 15 973 16 000 16 277 17 281 17 783 18 570 19 485 20 510 18 923 20 645

GDP growth (at constant prices) 1.4% -0.5% -0.1% 2.4% 3.5% 3.1% 2.7% 2.9% -9.1% 7.5%

GDP deflator 0.3% 0.0% -0.6% 0.4% 1.0% 2.1% 2.4% 1.5% -1.4% 0.6%

Harmonised index of consumer

prices3.4% 2.3% 0.2% -0.3% -0.6% 1.3% 1.6% 0.8% 0.4% 0.9%

Exports (goods and services) -1.5% 2.5% 7.4% 10.3% 7.0% 6.8% 3.7% 4.6% -29.0% 33.7%

Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4%

Net exports of goods and services

(million EUR) -748 -941 -165 98 521 304 -436 -302 -2 329 -1 020

Unemployment rate 16.0 17.3 17.3 16.2 13.1 11.2 8.5 6.6 10.2 7.4

Current account balance -1.9 -1.1 0.2 3.2 2.0 3.3 1.9 2.5 -1.7 0.6

General government balance -5.4 -5.3 -5.3 -3.3 -1.0 0.8 0.2 0.4 -7.1 -2.2

General government gross debt 70.1 81.2 84.7 84.3 80.8 77.8 74.7 73.2 88.6 83.4

Updated: June 2020 Data for 2020 and 2021 are forecasts

Source: European Commission, Eurostat and Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs

GDP

% change over previous period

% of total employment

% of GDP

Page 4: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

4

Croatia

3.1. AGRICULTURE: FINANCIAL ASPECTS

CAP expenditure

Distribution of CAP expenditure

2019

1 000 EUR % of total % of heading

Decoupled direct aids 233 549 40.9% 83.8%

Other direct aids 45 303 7.9% 16.2%

Additional amounts of aid 0 0.0% 0.0%

Reimbursement of direct aids in

relation to financial discipline 00.0% 0.0%

Direct payments 278 851 48.9% 100.0%

Olive oil 0 0.0% 0.0%

Textile plants 0 0.0% 0.0%

Fruit and vegetables 0 0.0% 0.0%

Wine sector 5 900 1.0% 63.1%

Promotion 0 0.0% 0.0%

Other plant products/measures 0 0.0% 0.0%

Milk and milk products 0 0.0% 0.0%

Beef and veal 0 0.0% 0.0%

Sheepmeat and goatmeat 0 0.0% 0.0%

Pigmeat, eggs, poultry and other 1 129 0.2% 12.1%

School schemes* 2 320 0.4% 24.8%

Market measures 9 349 1.6% 100%

Rural development 282 343 49.5% 100%

TOTAL 570 543 100.0%

Updated: June 2020

Measures2019

Note: Expenditure in commitments for direct payments and market measures; ceilings of support for rural development.

Source: European Commission, Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development

* Programme implementation based on school years; reimbursement possible in the next financial year

48.9%

70.0%

1.6%

4.5%49.5%

25.5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Croatia EU27_2020

Direct payments Market measures Rural development

Page 5: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

5

Croatia

3.2. AGRICULTURE: FINANCIAL ASPECTS

Distribution of direct aids to the producers

x 1 000 % of total x 1 000 % of total

< 0 € 0.03 0.03% - 1 0.0%

≥ 0 and < 500 € 35.98 35.06% 11 045 4.6%

≥ 500 and < 1 250 € 34.42 33.55% 27 502 11.4%

≥ 1 250 and < 2 000 € 11.60 11.31% 18 235 7.6%

≥ 2 000 and < 5 000 € 11.47 11.18% 35 209 14.6%

≥ 5 000 and < 10 000 € 5.11 4.98% 35 878 14.9%

≥ 10 000 and < 20 000 € 2.74 2.67% 37 575 15.6%

≥ 20 000 and < 50 000 € 1.02 1.00% 29 102 12.1%

≥ 50 000 and < 100 000 € 0.14 0.14% 9 681 4.0%

≥ 100 000 and < 150 000 € 0.04 0.04% 4 697 2.0%

≥ 150 000 and < 200 000 € 0.02 0.01% 2 542 1.1%

≥ 200 000 and < 250 000 € 0.01 0.01% 2 143 0.9%

≥ 250 000 and < 300 000 € 0.01 0.01% 1 636 0.7%

≥ 300 000 and < 500 000 € 0.01 0.01% 5 390 2.2%

≥ 500 000 € 0.01 0.01% 19 840 8.3%

Total 102.60 100% 240 474 100%

Note: In order to protect the anonymity of the beneficiaries, numbers less than 10 have been made invisible in this table .

Size-class of aid

(all direct payments)

Financial year 2018*

Beneficiaries Payments in EUR

Source: European Commission, Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development.

* Figures for financial year 2019 will become available during the second half o f 2020.

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

0 -<0.5

0.5 -<1.25

1.25 -<2

2 - <5 5 - <10 10 -<20

20 -<50

50 -<100

100 -<150

150 -<200

200 -<250

250 -<300

300 -<500

>=500

Indicative figures on the distribution of direct aid by size-class of aid(1 000 EUR)

Beneficiaries Payments

Page 6: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

6

Croatia

4.1. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

Agricultural output

2017 2018

Million EUR % of total% of

EU27_2020

Cereals: 315 379 365 18.3% 0.9%

Wheat and spelt 96 118 124 6% 0.6%

Rye and meslin 0 0 0 0% 0.0%

Barley 33 33 37 2% 0.5%

Oats and summer

cereal mixtures 8 9 6 0% 0.5%

Grain maize 168 212 189 9% 2.0%

Rice 0 0 0 0% 0.0%

Other cereals 9 8 8 0% 0.4%

Industrial crops: 245 229 197 9.9% 1.2%

Oil seeds and

oleaginous fruits 150 163 137 7% 1.6%

Protein crops 9 10 10 0% 0.9%

Raw tobacco 21 18 17 1% 3.8%

Sugar beet 52 25 26 1% 1.1%

Other industrial crops 14 11 8 0% 0.2%

Forage plants 178 209 171 8.5% 0.8%

Vegetables and

horticultural products 199 189 207 10.4% 0.4%

Potatoes 21 24 28 1.4% 0.2%

Fruits 50 66 73 3.7% 0.3%

Wine 178 195 187 9% 0.9%

Olive oil 29 36 33 2% 0.7%

Other crop products 0 0 0 0% 0.0%

Crop output 1 215 1 328 1 260 63.1% 0.6%

Animals: 527 505 525 26.3% 0.6%

Cattle 193 180 186 9.3% 0.7%

Pigs 192 178 200 10.0% 0.6%

Equines 1 1 1 0.0% 0.1%

Sheep and goats 35 36 35 1.7% 1.0%

Poultry 102 106 99 5.0% 0.6%

Other animals 4 4 4 0.2% 0.2%

Animal products: 247 229 211 10.6% 0.4%

Milk 172 165 161 8.1% 0.3%

Eggs 65 55 50 2.5% 0.6%

Other animal products 10 9 0 0.0% 0.0%

Animal output 774 734 736 36.9% 0.5%

Agricultural goods

output1 989 2 061 1 995 100.0% 0.6%

2019

Million EUR

Output components

(constant prices)

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real producer prices).

Updated: June 2020Note: 2019 data are estimates and may still change.

Page 7: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

7

Croatia

Agricultural input

Agricultural income

4.2. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

2017 2018 2019 2018/2017 2019/2018

Seeds and planting stock 92.0 91.9 95.9 -0.2% 4.4%

Energy 102.2 100.7 94.4 -1.5% -6.2%

Fertilisers and soil improvers 154.0 153.4 163.7 -0.4% 6.7%

Plant protection products 80.4 79.7 78.7 -1.0% -1.3%

Veterinary expenses 43.8 43.4 43.7 -0.8% 0.6%

Feedingstuffs 451.8 451.7 419.1 0.0% -7.2%

Maintenance of materials 34.6 34.7 35.8 0.3% 3.1%

Maintenance of buildings 24.5 24.2 24.7 -1.4% 2.1%

Agricultural services 95.1 94.3 96.2 -0.9% 2.0%

Other goods and services 93.7 92.6 91.3 -1.2% -1.4%

Total intermediate consumption 1 195.4 1 187.5 1 164.0 -0.7% -2.0%

Fixed capital consumption 300.9 306.3 299.0 1.8% -2.4%

Input components

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture: values at real basic prices (2010 = 100)

Updated: June 2020

Million EUR % Change

Note: 2019 data are estimates and may still change.

2017 2018 2019 2018/2017 2019/2018

Output of the agricultural "industry": 2 143.8 2 216.4 2 158.8 3.4% -2.6%

Crop output 1 214.6 1 327.7 1 259.9 9.3% -5.1%

Animal output: 774.1 733.7 735.5 -5.2% 0.2%

Animals 526.8 504.8 524.6 -4.2% 3.9%

Animal products 247.4 228.9 210.9 -7.5% -7.8%

Agricultural services 92.0 91.5 92.4 -0.5% 1.1%

Secondary activities 63.1 63.5 71.0 0.7% 11.7%

- Intermediate consumption 1 195.4 1 187.5 1 164.0 -0.7% -2.0%

= Gross value added at basic prices 948.4 1 028.9 994.8 8.5% -3.3%

- Consumption of fixed capital 300.9 306.3 299.0 1.8% -2.4%

- Taxes 0.0 0.0 0.0 : :

+ Subsidies 388.7 386.9 416.1 -0.5% 7.6%

= Factor income 1 036.2 1 109.5 1 111.9 7.1% 0.2%

Agricultural income* (2010=100) 117.8 125.6 125.8 6.6% 0.2%

Values at basic prices

Updated: June 2020

Million EUR % Change

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real prices; constant prices for *Indicator A - see definition at the end of this document).

Note: 2019 data are estimates and may still change.

Page 8: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

8

Croatia

4.3. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

Output components (2017-2019 average)

Intermediate consumption (2017-2019 average)

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real producer prices)Updated: June 2019

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real basic price)Updated: June 2020

Cereals; 17.5%

Industrial crops; 11.1%

Forage plants; 9.2%

Vegetables and horticultural

products; 9.8%

Potatoes; 1.2%

Fruits; 3.1%

Wine; 9.3%

Olive oil; 1.6%

Cattle; 9.3%Pigs; 9.4%

Sheep and goats; 1.8%

Poultry; 5.1%

Milk; 8.2%

Eggs; 2.8%

Other; 0.5%

Seeds and planting stock; 7.9%

Energy, lubricants; 8.4%

Fertiliser, soil improver; 13.3%

Plant protection products; 6.7%

Veterinary expenses; 3.7%

Feedingstuffs; 37.3%

Maintenance of materials; 3.0% Maintenance of

buildings; 2.1% Agricultural services; 8.1%

Other; 9.7%

Page 9: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

9

Croatia

(*) The so-called indicator A is the real net value added at factor cost of agriculture per annual work unit (AWU). The net value addedat factor cost (factor income) is calculated by subtracting the consumption of fixed capital from gross value added at basic prices andadding the value of subsidies less taxes. The AWU is defined as the work volume corresponding to one full-time employed worked.

4.4. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

Evolution of agricultural labour input

Evolution of agricultural income (*) compared to wages and salaries in other sectors of the economy

Source: Eurostat Updated: June 2020

Source: Eurostat Updated: June 2020

0

50

100

150

200

250

1 0

00

AW

U

non-salaried salaried

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Index fig

ure

Agricultural income (Indicator A) (2016=100) Wages and salary index - Industry (2016=100)

Wages and salary index - Construction (2016=100) Wages and salary index - Services (2016=100)

Page 10: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

10

Croatia

4.5. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

Evolution of agricultural input and output prices

Evolution of harmonised indices of consumer prices

Source: Eurostat Updated: June 2020

Source: Eurostat Updated: June 2020

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Index fig

ure

(2010=

100)

Input prices (intermediate consumption) Output prices

80

85

90

95

100

105

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Index fig

ure

(2015=

100)

all items food

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11

Croatia

4.6. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

Farmers' income and labour development index (real terms)

Source: Eurostat and DG Agriculture and Rural Development Updated: June 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Ind

ex

fig

ure

(2

01

0=

10

0)

Agricultural income (Indicator A) (2010=100) Annual Work Units (Thousand AWU)(2010=100)

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12

Croatia

4.7. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

Agricultural income (real prices)

Source: Eurostat Updated: June 2020

3 000

2 000

1 000

0

1 000

2 000

3 000

4 000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Crop output Animal output Other subsidies on production

Agricultural services output Secondary activities (inseparable) Seeds

Energy Fertilisers Plant/animal protection

Feedingstuffs Labour Rents

Fixed capital consumption Other costs Entrepreneurial income

million Euro

Revenues

Costs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2005-2007 2017-2019

Cost Structure

Other costs Fixed capital consumption

Rents Labour

Feedingstuffs Plant/animal protection

Fertilisers Energy

Seeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2005-2007 2017-2019

Revenue Structure

Secondary activities (inseparable)

Agricultural services output

Other subsidies on production

Animal output

Crop output

Page 13: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

13

Croatia

Agricultural trade in 2019

5.1. AGRICULTURAL TRADE

Total trade

Million EUR Million EUR% change

2019/2018 Million EUR% change

2019/2018

Commodities 512.5 416.5 4.6% 96.0 -5.49%

Other primary products 366.4 200.1 8.7% 166.3 -31.03%

Processed products 214.6 128.8 1.0% 85.8 12.12%

Food preparations 625.3 309.9 22.6% 315.4 9.99%

Beverages 123.3 54.0 15.9% 69.4 -14.22%

Non edible 244.8 190.7 0.6% 52.2 13.63%

Total agricultural products 2 086.9 1 299.9 8.4% 785.1 -5.73%

as % of total exports 13.4% 12.3% 15.8%

Commodities 476.4 368.8 5.0% 107.6 26.9%

Other primary products 1 038.8 935.0 10.9% 103.9 21.6%

Processed products 440.7 398.3 9.9% 42.4 2.0%

Food preparations 843.2 759.4 11.6% 83.9 8.8%

Beverages 211.1 169.5 12.2% 41.7 14.8%

Non edible 295.8 251.3 26.4% 44.4 -1.4%

Total agricultural products 3 306.0 2 882.2 11.4% 423.8 14.46%

as % of total imports 13.2% 14.4% 8.4%

Commodities 36.1 47.7 -11.5

Other primary products -672.4 -734.8 62.4

Processed products -226.2 -269.5 43.3

Food preparations -217.9 -449.5 231.6

Beverages -87.8 -115.5 27.7

Non edible -51.0 -60.7 7.8

Total agricultural products -1 219.1 -1 582.3 361.3

Updated: June 2020Source: Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development, based on COM EXT data

Balance

By category of productTrade with EU countries Trade with non-EU countries

Exports

Imports

42%

62%

58%

38%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2019

Exports of agricultural products

to EU countries to non-EU countries

70%

87%

30%

13%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2019

Imports of agricultural products

from EU countries from non-EU countries

Page 14: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

14

Croatia

Evolution of agricultural trade with EU and non-EU countries

5.2. AGRICULTURAL TRADE

Source: Eurostat, Comext Updated: June 2019

Structure of agricultural exports and imports

-2000

-1500

-1000

-500

0

500

1000

4 000

3 000

2 000

1 000

0

1 000

2 000

3 000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Million EUR

Exports to non-EU countries Exports to EU countries

Imports from non-EU countries Imports from EU countries

Balance with EU countries (right axis) Balance with non-EU countries (right axis)

Ex

po

rts

Im

po

rts

32%

12% 13%

25%

15%

21%

32%

25%

10%

11%

14%10%

24%

40%

26%20%

4%

9% 6%10%

15%7% 9% 10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Exports to EUcountries

Exports to non-EUcountries

Imports from EUcountries

Imports from non-EUcountries

Commodities Other primary products Processed products Food preparations Beverages Non edible products

Page 15: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

15

Croatia

Structure of agricultural holdings

(*) UAA = Utilised agricultural area.

(**) Economic size: The standard output of an agricultural product (crop or livestock), abbreviated as SO, is the average monetaryvalue of the agricultural output at farm-gate price, in euro per hectare or per head of livestock.There is a regional SO coefficient for each product, as an average value over a reference period (5 years, except for the SO 2004coefficient calculated using the average of 3 years). The sum of all the SO per hectare of crop and per head of livestock in a farm isa measure of its overall economic size, expressed in euro.

(***) LSU = Livestock units. A LSU is equivalent to a dairy cow. The number of animals (heads) is converted into LSU using a set ofcoefficients reflecting the feed requirements of the different animal categories.

6.1. FARM STRUCTURE

Total % Total %

< 5 ha 176 740 75.8% 93 430 69.5%

5-10 ha 31 390 13.5% 20 080 14.9%

10-20 ha 14 070 6.0% 9 470 7.0%

20-30 ha 4 400 1.9% 3 160 2.4%

30-50 ha 3 500 1.5% 3 160 2.4%

50-100 ha 2 320 1.0% 3 540 2.6%

> 100 ha 850 0.4% 1 620 1.2%

< 4 000 € 141 210 60.5% 61 880 46.0%

< 8 000 € 41 470 17.8% 30 820 22.9%

< 15 000 € 24 400 10.5% 18 670 13.9%

< 25 000 € 11 840 5.1% 9 130 6.8%

< 50 000 € 8 760 3.8% 8 100 6.0%

< 100 000 € 3 860 1.7% 3 610 2.7%

< 250 000 € 1 370 0.6% 1 480 1.1%

< 500 000 € 200 0.1% 560 0.4%

=/> 500 000 € 160 0.1% 210 0.2%

0 40 180 17.2% 46 330 34.5%

0-5 157 490 67.5% 64 350 47.9%

5-10 19 610 8.4% 11 780 8.8%

10-15 6 360 2.7% 4 480 3.3%

15-20 3 160 1.4% 2 060 1.5%

20-50 4 870 2.1% 4 080 3.0%

50-100 1 020 0.4% 600 0.4%

100-500 510 0.2% 680 0.5%

> 500 90 0.0% 100 0.1%

< 35 years 9 610 4.1% 6 890 5.1%

35-44 years 28 020 12.0% 16 880 12.6%

45-54 years 58 420 25.0% 29 280 21.8%

55-64 years 63 570 27.3% 37 410 27.8%

> 64 years 73 670 31.6% 43 980 32.7%

not applicable : : 10 0.0%

233 290 100% 134 450 100%

1 346 1 563

5.8 11.6

Source: Eurostat, Farm Structure Survey Updated: June 2020

By LSU (***)

Total

UAA in 1 000 ha

UAA (ha) per holding

By age of holder

Holdings2010 2016

By UAA (*)

By economic

size (**)

Page 16: GDP per capita at purchasing power 20 510 PPS GDP per ......Imports (goods and services) -2.9% 3.3% 3.2% 9.4% 6.5% 8.4% 7.5% 4.8% -21.2% 23.4% Net exports of goods and services (million

16

Croatia

Structure of farm labour force

* AWUs = Annual work units. An AWU is equivalent to a worker employed on a full time basis for one year.

6.2. FARM STRUCTURE

This document does not necessarily represent the official views of the European Commission© European Union, 2020 - Reproduction authorised provided the source is acknowledged

Contact: DG Agriculture and Rural Development, Farm Economics Unit

Tel: +32-2-29 75471 / E-mail: [email protected]

persons: 300 170

of which women: 43.5%

AWUs (*): 142 220 AWUs: :

Holders Family members

Regular non

family labour

force

Non regular non

family labour

force

persons: persons: persons:

130 260 169 910 :

of which women: of which women: of which women:

28.1% 55.4% :

AWUs: AWUs: AWUs: AWUs:

69 010 73 210 : :

318 060

:

Updated: June 2020Source: Eurostat, Farm Structure Survey

2016

Family labour force Non family labour force

Total farm labour force (persons)

Total farm labour force (AWUs)

Data not available

Data not available