gasification

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Challenges in Gasification Technology Gasification technology is providing the world with energy alternatives as we move toward increasing use of clean coal power generation. Coal gasification has been in existence for over 100 years, but this methodology poses many challenges. The latest gasification technologies used in power generation depend on extreme operating temperatures and pressures to obtain high operating efficiencies. Engineering materials are typically exposed to temperatures up to 900 o C (1600 o F) and pressures up to 4.5 MPa (650 psi). The chemical environment inside of a coal gasifier is extreme and contains every element from the periodic table to some degree. The most common aggressive components of syngas found in concentrations greater than 1% are H 2 O, H 2 , CO 2 , CO, and H 2 S gases. In addition to the aggressive nature of the chemical environment, solid deposits can also lead to unique materials degradation issues that need specialized attention. Process Performance Optimization DNV is focused on materials degradation issues. We provide our clients a range of gasification technology services to help examine the corrosion-related problems encountered in gasification environments, provide mitigation assistance, and forensic services. Our state-of-the-art laboratory facilities and experienced staff provide the following capabilities to assist companies utilizing gasification with materials degradation issues: Material exposure at 900 o C (1600 o F) and 4.5 MPa (650 psi) Maximum temperature capability of 1000 o C (1800 o F) Maximum pressure capability of 34.5 MPa (5000 psi) Exposures under flowing gas conditions Moisture control and acid dew point corrosion analysis Sulfidation /oxidation DNV helps the energy sector meet its materials compatibility challenges. Gasification Technology DNV Columbus 5777 Frantz Road Dublin, OH 43017 USA 614.761.1214 [email protected] www.dnvcolumbus.com

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Process Performance Optimization DNV is focused on materials degradation issues. We provide our clients a range of gasification technology services to help examine the corrosion-related problems encountered in gasification environments, provide mitigation assistance, and forensic services. Our state-of-the-art laboratory facilities and experienced staff provide the following capabilities to assist companies utilizing gasification with materials degradation issues:

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Page 1: Gasification

Challenges in Gasification Technology

Gasification technology is providing the world with energy alternatives as we move toward increasing use of clean coal power generation. Coal gasification has been in existence for over 100 years, but this methodology poses many challenges. The latest gasification technologies used in power generation depend on extreme operating temperatures and pressures to obtain high operating efficiencies. Engineering materials are typically exposed to temperatures up to 900oC (1600oF) and pressures up to 4.5 MPa (650 psi). The chemical environment inside of a coal gasifier is extreme and contains every element from the periodic table to some degree. The most common aggressive components of syngas found in concentrations greater than 1% are H2O, H2, CO2, CO, and H2S gases. In addition to the aggressive nature of the chemical environment, solid deposits can also lead to unique materials degradation issues that need specialized attention.

Process Performance Optimization

DNV is focused on materials degradation issues. We provide our clients a range of gasification technology services to help examine the corrosion-related problems encountered in gasification environments, provide mitigation assistance, and forensic services. Our state-of-the-art laboratory facilities and experienced staff provide the following capabilities to assist companies utilizing gasification with materials degradation issues: • Material exposure at 900oC (1600oF) and 4.5 MPa (650 psi) • Maximum temperature capability of 1000oC (1800oF) • Maximum pressure capability of 34.5 MPa (5000 psi) • Exposures under flowing gas conditions • Moisture control and acid dew point corrosion analysis • Sulfidation /oxidation

DNV helps the energy sector meet its materials compatibility challenges.

Gasification Technology

DNV Columbus 5777 Frantz Road Dublin, OH 43017 USA 614.761.1214 [email protected] www.dnvcolumbus.com

Page 2: Gasification

Gasification Technology

Safe and Responsible Testing Services

DNV operates a dedicated hazardous gas laboratory in Dublin, Ohio that is state-of-the-art. The facility is heavily equipped with safety and monitoring systems that can detect minute haz-ardous gas concentrations. Our trained staff ensures the safe and efficient handling of hazardous gases while obeying applicable federal, state, and local regulations. Each of our projects that involve hazardous gases are subject to internal safety audits to ensure the well being of every on-site DNV employee and our visitors.

Our Expertise

We utilize Ph.D. scientists, registered engineers and NACE cer-tified specialists with broad industry knowledge and a clear understanding of in-service requirements. Our goal is to develop cost effective solutions to corrosion and materials problems based on the specific needs of our clients. Our expert staff can help you make informed decisions about the type, cost and ur-gency of remedial measures in support of on-going operations, new construction and life extension decisions. This will lead to selection of longer life materials, durable and protective coatings and corrosion control measures.

DNV Columbus 5777 Frantz Road Dublin, OH 43017 USA 614.761.1214 [email protected] www.dnvcolumbus.com