gas transport in belgium – daily balancing with hourly ... vazquez.pdf · 20050921 metering...
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Gas Transport in Gas Transport in BelgiumBelgium ––
DailyDaily BalancingBalancing withwith HourlyHourly ConstraintsConstraints: Impact : Impact onon MeteringMetering
Juan Vazquez, Metering and Telecom Manager, Fluxys S.A., Belgium
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 2
AgendaAgenda
1.1. IntroductionIntroduction•• The The belgianbelgian gridgrid
•• The The valuevalue chainchain
2.2. The The TPATPA--modelmodel•• The conceptThe concept
•• The The allocationallocation chainchain
•• SupplySupply pointspoints
3.3. MeteringMetering aspectsaspects
4.4. Q&AQ&A
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 3
AgendaAgenda
1.1. IntroductionIntroduction•• The The belgianbelgian gridgrid
•• The The valuevalue chainchain
2.2. The The TPATPA--modelmodel•• The conceptThe concept
•• The The allocationallocation chainchain
•• SupplySupply pointspoints
3.3. MeteringMetering aspectsaspects
4.4. Q&AQ&A
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 4
F : GAZ DE FRANCE
E : ENAGAS I : SNAM
L : SOTEG
D : WINGASRUHRGAS/THYSSENGAS
UK : TRANSCO
NL : ZEBRAGASUNIEINTERCONNECTOR
BELGIUM AT THE CROSSROADS BELGIUM AT THE CROSSROADS OF EUROPEAN GAS FLOWSOF EUROPEAN GAS FLOWS
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 5
3760 KM HP Pipelines3760 KM HP Pipelines
fromfrom EmdenEmden
PipelinesPipelines
HighHigh cal. cal. gasgasLowLow cal. cal. gasgas
CompressorCompressor stationsstations
StorageStorage
LNG TerminalLNG Terminal
NETHERLANDSNETHERLANDS
G.G.--D. D. LUXEMBOURGLUXEMBOURG
NORWAYNORWAYGERMANYGERMANY
NORWAYNORWAY
RUSSIARUSSIAGERMANYGERMANY
UNITEDUNITEDKINGDOMKINGDOM
NETHERLANDSNETHERLANDS
FRANCEFRANCESPAINSPAINITALYITALY
Brussels
Gent
Antwerpen
Namur
Bastogne
Arlon
ObbichtObbicht
''ss--GravenvoerenGravenvoeren
Charleroi
Winksele
WeeldeWeelde
Sinsin
BerneauEynattenEynatten
Dudzele
Loenhout
Brugge
BlaregniesBlaregnies
PPéétangetange
Aachen
PoppelPoppelZandvlietZandvliet
Liège
ALGERIA ALGERIA
ZeebruggeZeebrugge
KortrijkBrakel
Tournai
ZelzateZelzate
BlendingBlending stationsstations
INTERCONNECTOR
INTERCONNECTOR
TENPTENP
WEDALWEDAL
ZE
EP
IPE
ZE
EP
IPE
Genk
Jan. 2004
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 6
Fluxys : Last years evolutions of activitiesFluxys : Last years evolutions of activities
08.12.9808.12.98
Reverse Reverse flowflowInterconnectorInterconnector
01.10.9901.10.99
HubHub ((formalformal ))
01.10.9801.10.98
New transitNew transit
01.10.9801.10.98
HubHub (de facto)(de facto)
Hourly balancingMatching at borders Electronic nominations
Number of actorsVolume flexibility
Allocations
IncreasingIncreasing complexitiycomplexitiy andand higherhigher operationaloperational constraintsconstraintsin in termsterms ofof resilienceresilience , , securitysecurity andand reactivityreactivity
01.01.0001.01.00
TPATPA
01.08.0001.08.00 01.07.0301.07.03 01.07.0401.07.0401.04.0401.04.04
Firs
tFi
rst T
PA
TP
A s
hipp
ers
ship
pers
Flan
ders
Flan
ders
100%
ope
n
100%
ope
n
Wal
loni
aW
allo
nia
100%
ope
n
100%
ope
n
New
TP
A
New
TP
A m
odel
mod
el
StrongStrong evolutionevolution ofof Fluxys Fluxys activitiesactivities mainlymainly due to due to ownownactivitiesactivities ((HubHub andand transit), transit), regulationregulation relatedrelated belgianbelgian
regulationregulation ) ) andand marketmarket pressure pressure fromfrom shippersshippers
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 7
From a From a staightforwardstaightforward value chain ...value chain ...…… towards a complex combination of value chainstowards a complex combination of value chains
Shipper
Gas FlowManager
GridOperator
MeteringAgent
Gas producer Gas UserIntegrated
Cie12
3
4
5
67
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 14
Contract
Nomination & Confirmations
Measures
Allocation / Billing
Commodity
Transport
CommodityTrader
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 8
…… demanding for thorough & efficient demanding for thorough & efficient coordinationcoordination
Shipper
Gas FlowManager
GridOperator
MeteringAgent
Gas UserTrader 22
3
4
5
67
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 14
Shipper’
Gas FlowManager’
GridOperator’
MeteringAgent’
Gas producer
Trader´2
3
4
5
7
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Shipper’’
Gas FlowManager’’
GridOperator’’
MeteringAgent’’
Gas UserTrader 1
3
4
5
6
8
9
10
11
12
14
Trader’’
8
matching
8
matching
IUK Fluxys RuhrGas...
More roles & actorsMore roles & actors
More transactionsMore transactions
(types and volume)(types and volume)
Need for adapted business Need for adapted business processes and thorough processes and thorough
automation based on automation based on standards to assure standards to assure
efficiency and control risksefficiency and control risks
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 9
AgendaAgenda
1.1. IntroductionIntroduction•• The The belgianbelgian gridgrid
•• The The valuevalue chainchain
2.2. The The TPATPA--modelmodel•• The conceptThe concept
•• The The allocationallocation chainchain
•• SupplySupply pointspoints
3.3. MeteringMetering aspectsaspects
4.4. Q&AQ&A
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 10
BAPGRABAP
BLA
BAPL-CAL
The concept : BALANCING ZONES (BAP)The concept : BALANCING ZONES (BAP)
BAPZBG
Eynatten Eynatten RuhrgasRuhrgas
's Gravenvoeren's Gravenvoeren
DilsenDilsen --StokkemStokkem
BrasBras
PPéétangetange
Eynatten Eynatten WingasWingas
LNG TerminalLNG TerminalZPTZPT
ZelzateZelzateGUGU
ZelzateZelzateEZNEZN
IZTIZT
BlaregniesBlaregniesSEGEOSEGEO
QuQuéévy Trollvy Troll
HubPSP
PoppelPoppelZandvlietZandvliet
Loenhout
Transport Model 2004: Concepts & Balancing
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 11
DAILY BALANCING:DAILY BALANCING:
BasicBasic principlesprinciples
•• Daily resetDaily reset
•• 3 tolerances: 3 tolerances: –– Daily Imbalance Tolerance (DIT)Daily Imbalance Tolerance (DIT)–– CumulativeCumulative ImbalanceImbalance ToleranceTolerance ((CITCIT))–– HourlyHourly ImbalanceImbalance ToleranceTolerance (HIT)(HIT)
calculated in function of booked capacity calculated in function of booked capacity
•• IntraIntra --day informationday information communicated to shippers: first hourly communicated to shippers: first hourly allocationsallocations
•• Balancing incentivesBalancing incentives are based on first hourly allocations not are based on first hourly allocations not on final allocations (except for Commodity)on final allocations (except for Commodity)
Daily balancing with within-day tolerances based on first hourly allocations
Transport Model 2004: Concepts & Balancing
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 12
BALANCING:BALANCING: DAILY BALANCING WITHINDAILY BALANCING WITHIN--DAY TOLERANCESDAY TOLERANCES
Cumulative Cumulative ImbalanceImbalance ToleranceTolerance excessexcess levellevel
Cumulative Cumulative ImbalanceImbalance ToleranceTolerance shortfallshortfall levellevel
HourlyHourly ImbalanceImbalance ToleranceTolerance excessexcess levellevel
HourlyHourly ImbalanceImbalance ToleranceTolerance shortfallshortfalllevellevel
ExcessExcess levellevel
ShortfallShortfall levellevel
HIT+
CIT+
HourlyHourly imbalancesimbalances
6AM6AM 6AM6AM
Cumulated Imbalance
Cumulated Imbalance
DIT-
In In functionfunctionof of seasonseason
Transport Model 2004: Concepts & Balancing
CIT-
DIT+
HIT-
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 13
1. 1. PrinciplePrinciple of of AllocationAllocation
•• At At eacheach Border Border PointPoint / / EntryEntry PointPoint / / SupplySupply PointPoint , , severalseveral GridGrid UsersUsers cancan bebe activeactive , , whilewhile therethere is is oneonemeteringmetering
•• EachEach GridGrid User is User is allocatedallocated part of the part of the measurementmeasurement , , accordingaccording toto the the agreedagreed --uponupon allocationallocation rulerule
Border Border PointPoint
EntryEntry PointPointSupplySupply PointPointFluxys
GridFluxys Fluxys GridGrid
AdjacentAdjacentTSOTSO
End End UserUser
1 1 MeasurementMeasurement≥≥≥≥≥≥≥≥1 1 GridGrid User(s)User(s)
1 1 MeasurementMeasurement≥≥≥≥≥≥≥≥1 1 GridGrid User(s)User(s)
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 14
2. 2. AllocationAllocation chainchain
•• ThreeThree allocationsallocations ::–– HourlyHourly AllocationAllocation ((balancingbalancing ) at H+1) at H+1
–– DailyDaily AllocationAllocation (transit) at D+1(transit) at D+1
–– MonthlyMonthly AllocationAllocation ((commoditycommodity ) at M+1) at M+1
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 15
3. 3. AllocationAllocation chainchain –– HourlyHourly allocationallocation (H+1)(H+1)
•• AimAim : : balancingbalancing forfor TransportTransport
•• MeteringMetering informationinformation retrievedretrieved everyevery hourhour
•• PublicationPublication of of allocationsallocations at H+45mnat H+45mn
•• ProvisionalProvisional measurementsmeasurements →→→→→→→→ ProvisionalProvisional allocationsallocations
LocalLocalMeteringMetering
InstallationInstallation
PP
ConvertConvert ..
TT
Central Central MeteringMetering
InstallationInstallation
PollingPolling everyeveryhourhour startingstarting at at
H+1mnH+1mn
AllocationAllocationEngineEngine
AllocationAllocationprocessprocess
Data Data PublicationPublication
AllocationsAllocationsavailableavailable toto GridGridUsersUsers at H+45mnat H+45mn
AllocAlloc . . rulesrulesConfigConfig .. User User rightsrightsNominNomin ..
ChromatoChromatoReplRepl . . valuesvalues
[[AllAll dates and dates and timingstimings are are indicativeindicative]]
OtherOther MeteringMeteringSourcesSources
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 16
3. 3. AllocationAllocation chainchain –– MonthlyMonthly allocationallocation (M+1)(M+1)
•• AimAim : : commoditycommodity forfor Transport and Transit Transport and Transit
•• ValidationValidation processprocess
•• PublicationPublication of of allocationsallocations at M+20dat M+20d
•• ValidatedValidated measurementsmeasurements →→→→→→→→ ddefinitiveefinitive allocationsallocations
Central Central MeteringMetering
InstallationInstallation
ValidationValidationprocessprocess startingstarting
at M+1dat M+1d
AllocationAllocationEngineEngine
AllocationAllocationprocessprocess
Data Data PublicationPublication
AllocationsAllocationsavailableavailable toto GridGrid
UsersUsers and Transit and Transit UsersUsers at M+20dat M+20d
AllocAlloc . . rulesrulesUser User rightsrights
NominNomin ..
OtherOtherMeteringMeteringSourcesSources
BeforeBeforeM+10dM+10d
Index Index ReadingReading
[[AllAll dates and dates and timingstimings are are indicativeindicative]]
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 17
AgendaAgenda
1.1. IntroductionIntroduction•• The The belgianbelgian gridgrid
•• The The valuevalue chainchain
2.2. The The TPATPA--modelmodel•• The conceptThe concept
•• The The allocationallocation chainchain
•• SupplySupply pointspoints
3.3. MeteringMetering aspectsaspects
4.4. Q&AQ&A
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 18
OPERATIONAL IMPACTS FOR FLUXYS OPERATIONAL IMPACTS FOR FLUXYS -- SUMMARYSUMMARY
•• Legal and structural split Legal and structural split from from DistrigasDistrigas (shipping & trading arm) in 2001(shipping & trading arm) in 2001
•• Fluxys owns and operate the transport networkFluxys owns and operate the transport network
DescriptionDescription
OrganisationOrganisation
ProcessesProcesses•• Strong impact on the business processesStrong impact on the business processes within the whole within the whole organisationorganisation
(contracting, nominations, allocations, (contracting, nominations, allocations, metering, metering, billing, IT) due to need for :billing, IT) due to need for :
–– AuditabilityAuditability ((ofof nonnon--discriminatorydiscriminatory handlinghandling ofof marketmarket playersplayers) ) andand transparencytransparency
–– IncreasedIncreased reactivityreactivity andand operationaloperational resilienceresilience due to H+1 due to H+1 workingworking mode on a mode on a 24/24 24/24 hourshours 7/7 7/7 daysdays
–– FillingFilling in new or in new or modifyingmodifying functionsfunctions (e.g, (e.g, operationaloperational group, allocation control, group, allocation control, crosscross--checkcheck ofof bills)bills)
InformationInformation•• Real time (at least H+1) communication with shipper sReal time (at least H+1) communication with shipper s to exchange data to exchange data
(either base or supplementary services) needed to operate the mo(either base or supplementary services) needed to operate the model (e.g., del (e.g., nominations, allocations, excess of imbalances)nominations, allocations, excess of imbalances)
•• RegularRegular exchangeexchange ofof information information withwith Public distributionPublic distribution
•• ReportingReporting to to thethe regulatorregulator about about variousvarious mattersmatters ((financialfinancial, , operationoperation,,……))
ServicesServices•• Yearly definition of servicesYearly definition of services and tariffsand tariffs
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 19
MAIN CHALLENGES FOR METERING DUE TO NEUW MAIN CHALLENGES FOR METERING DUE TO NEUW TPA MODELTPA MODEL
•• AdaptAdapt the the responsivenessresponsiveness of the data of the data acquisitionacquisitionchainchain : : fromfrom monthlymonthly data data toto hourlyhourly datadata
•• AdaptAdapt processesprocesses toto guaranteeguarantee qualityquality of of firstfirst hourhourdatadata
•• FromFrom ““ meteringmetering toto invoiceinvoice ”” toto ““ meteringmetering toto allocationallocationtoto invoiceinvoice ”” : more complex data : more complex data chainchain
•• DeeperDeeper integrationintegration of the of the ”” meteringmetering functionfunction ”” in in otherotherbusiness business areasareas : : allocationallocation , commercial, , commercial, gridgrid balancebalancemanagement and management and relatedrelated issuesissues
•• IntegrateIntegrate needsneeds of DGO and of DGO and vicevice --versaversa
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 20
Technical configuration : YesterdayTechnical configuration : Yesterday
PSTN or GSM
FEPFEP--MM
Hub
SWITCH
Station FS
Hub
SWITCH
Station FSCustomer 1
Customer 3
Customer 2
SWITCH
Hub
WAN FLUXYS
FEPFEP--RTRT FLX Headquarter
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 21
Technical configuration : todayTechnical configuration : today
PSTN or GSM
FEPFEP--MM
Hub
SWITCH
TS
Station FS
Hub
SWITCH
TS
Station FSCustomer 1
Customer 3
Customer 2
SWITCH
Hub
WAN FLUXYS
FEPFEP--RTRT FLX Headquarter
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 22
METERING USERSMETERING USERS
•• TSO FLX : TSO FLX : →→ gridgrid managementmanagement
•• border operators : border operators : →→ gridgrid managementmanagement
•• ShippersShippers : : →→ balancingbalancing entryentry / / supplysupply afterafter allocationallocation processprocess
•• end end usersusers : : →→ forfor info info oror processprocess followfollow --upup
•• SuppliersSuppliers ::→→ portfolio managementportfolio management
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 23
STST--VISIONVISION DATA CHAINDATA CHAIN
•• Focus Focus onon TPA TPA allocationallocation H+1 data H+1 data ShippersShippers
•• Monitor Monitor allocationallocation chainchain forfor runrun --inin newnew TPATPA--modelmodel
•• MeteringMetering specificsspecifics ::-- check check forfor irregularitiesirregularities-- improveimprove errorserrors , , blockingblocking in H+1 in H+1 allocationallocation processprocess(f.e. missing data (f.e. missing data firstfirst hourshours of the of the dayday ))
-- provideprovide necessarynecessary addadd --insins forfor H+1 H+1 allocationallocationprocessprocess
-- alignalign as as goodgood as as possiblepossible withwith ITIT--architecturearchitecture newnewmodelmodel
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 24
MTMT--VISIONVISION DATA CHAINDATA CHAIN
•• Focus Focus onon allocationallocation H+1 data H+1 data ShippersShippers
•• ReviewReview allocationallocation chainchain forfor 1st PHASE UPGRADING1st PHASE UPGRADING
•• ReduceReduce costscosts
•• MeteringMetering specificsspecifics = = decreasedecrease delta H+1 / M+20delta H+1 / M+20 withwithexistingexisting meansmeans ::-- decreasedecrease meteringmetering fallfall outsouts-- improveimprove responsivenessresponsiveness-- alignalign replacementreplacement algoritmes (algoritmes ( MeteringMetering & & allocationallocation ))-- dividedivide end end usersusers in in prioritypriority classes ?classes ?
•• MeteringMetering specificsspecifics = = decreasedecrease delta delta virtualvirtual / / physicalphysicalincreaseincrease hot spot hot spot meteringmetering qualityquality forfor Dispatching Dispatching FlowFlow Planning (Planning ( linepacklinepack calculationcalculation ))
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 25
LTLT--VISIONVISION DATA CHAINDATA CHAIN
•• Focus Focus onon allocationallocation H+1 data H+1 data ShippersShippers
•• ReviewReview allocationallocation chainchain forfor 2nd PHASE UPGRADING2nd PHASE UPGRADING
•• MeteringMetering specificsspecifics = = decreasedecrease delta H+1 / M+20delta H+1 / M+20 withwithadditionaladditional meansmeans ::-- decreasedecrease meteringmetering fallfall outsouts-- optimiseoptimise GCV GCV determinationdetermination-- optimiseoptimise responsivenessresponsiveness-- introduceintroduce EWS EWS meteringmetering
•• AdditionalAdditional meansmeans = = additionaladditional delta delta costscosts((operationaloperational costcost + + investmentinvestment costscosts –– profitsprofits ononflexibilityflexibility ) ) →→ marketmarket hashas toto agreeagree onon increasingincreasing tariffstariffs
20050921 Metering Europe - Session 10 - 26
AgendaAgenda
1.1. IntroductionIntroduction•• The The belgianbelgian gridgrid
•• The The valuevalue chainchain
2.2. The The TPATPA--modelmodel•• The conceptThe concept
•• The The allocationallocation chainchain
•• SupplySupply pointspoints
3.3. MeteringMetering aspectsaspects
4.4. Q&AQ&A