gas-fired water boilers gwa - todd's...
TRANSCRIPT
Part Number 670 06 1004 00
GWA
This supplement must only be used by a qualifiedheating installer/service technician. Failure tocomply could result in severe personal injury, deathor substantial property damage.
Hazard definitions
Hazards that will cause severe personal injury,death or substantial property damage.
Hazards that can cause severe personal injury,death or substantial property damage.
Hazards that will or can cause minor personalinjury or property damage.
Special instructions on installation, operation ormaintenance that are important but not related topersonal injury or property damage.
When calling or writing about the boiler— Please havethe boiler model number from the boiler rating labeland the CP number from the boiler jacket.
Failure to adhere to the guidelines on this page canresult in severe personal injury, death or substantialproperty damage.
This control system is not offered for retrofit or conversion from standing pilot systems. The control system and instructionsare intended only for factory-packaged boilers. Any attempt to apply the system components to a boiler shipped for use witha different control system will not be covered under boiler warranty and can cause severe personal injury, death or substantialproperty damage.
Contents Page
1 Boiler wiring ........................................................................ 2
2 Sequence of operation ........................................................ 2
3 Operating instructions ......................................................4-5
4 Troubleshooting ............................................................. 6-10
5 Parts ................................................................................ 11
INSTALLER — Read all instructions beforeinstalling. Follow all instructions in proper orderto prevent personal injury or death.
• U.S. only — GWA boilers must have dampersinstalled.
• Canada only — GWA boilers may have dampersinstalled.
USER — Please read the following. Failure tocomply could result in severe personal injury, deathor substantial property damage.
• Controls must only be installed and ControlSupplement used by your qualified heatinginstaller/service technician.
• Please see the User’s Information Manual for yourreference.
Control Supplement
Gas-Fired Water Boilers
Spark-Ignited Pilot System
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
12 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
2 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
2S
equence o
f opera
tion
1.S
ee T
able
1 fo
r “O
pera
ting
Inst
ruct
ions
” pa
ge n
umbe
r lo
catio
ns. R
aise
roo
mth
erm
osta
t to
call
for h
eat.
Dam
per a
ctua
tor w
ill s
low
ly o
pen
dam
per.
2.W
hen
dam
per i
s fu
lly o
pen,
igni
tion
cont
rol p
ower
s sp
ark
gene
rato
r and
ope
nspi
lot v
alve
. Dam
per m
ust b
e in
ope
n po
sitio
n w
hen
appl
ianc
e m
ain
burn
ers
are
oper
atin
g. If
dam
per
is n
ot in
ope
n po
sitio
n, fl
ue p
rodu
cts
such
as
carb
on m
onox
ide
will
esc
ape
into
the
hous
e, c
ausi
ng s
ever
e pe
rson
alin
jury
or d
eath
.
3.If
pilo
t do
es n
ot l
igh
t wit
hin
15
seco
nd
s —
Pilo
t val
ve is
clo
sed
and
spar
kge
nera
tor i
s tu
rned
off.
The
igni
tion
cont
rol i
nitia
tes
a fiv
e-m
inut
e w
ait p
erio
d. If
call
for h
eat e
xist
s af
ter f
ive
min
utes
, ign
ition
seq
uenc
e st
arts
at S
tep
2.
If p
ilot a
nd
ign
itio
n c
on
tro
l sen
ses
flam
e cu
rren
t — M
ain
valv
e op
ens
and
spar
k ge
nera
tor i
s tu
rned
off.
4.D
urin
g m
ain
burn
er o
pera
tion:
a.Ig
nitio
n co
ntro
l mon
itors
pilo
t fla
me
curr
ent.
If si
gnal
is lo
st, m
ain
valv
e is
clos
ed, s
park
gen
erat
or a
ctiv
ated
and
seq
uenc
e re
turn
s to
Ste
p 3.
b.If
pow
er is
inte
rrup
ted,
the
cont
rol s
yste
m s
huts
off
pilo
t and
mai
n ga
s va
lves
and
rest
arts
at S
tep
1 w
hen
pow
er is
rest
ored
.
5.T
herm
osta
t is
satis
fied
— p
ilot a
nd m
ain
gas
valv
es a
re c
lose
d. D
ampe
r w
illcl
ose.
6.B
oile
r is
now
in th
e of
f cyc
le.
7.R
epea
t Ste
ps 1
-6 s
ever
al ti
mes
to v
erify
ope
ratio
n.
8.R
etur
n th
erm
osta
t to
norm
al s
ettin
g.
9.S
et th
erm
osta
t hea
t ant
icip
ator
set
ting
indi
cate
d in
not
es in
wiri
ng d
iagr
am. S
eeF
igur
e 1
on p
age
3.
GW
A s
park
-ig
nited
pilo
t —
With
gas v
alv
e:
Pa
ge
Ho
ne
yw
ell
VR
82
04
/VR
83
04
4
Ro
be
rts
ha
w7
20
05
Wh
ite
-Ro
dg
ers
36
E o
r 3
6C
4
Tab
le 1
“Op
erat
ing
Inst
ruct
ions
” lo
catio
ns
1B
oiler
wir
ing
For y
our s
afet
y, tu
rn o
ff e
lect
rica
l pow
er s
uppl
y at
ser
vice
ent
ranc
ep
anel
bef
ore
mak
ing
an
y el
ectr
ical
co
nn
ectio
ns
to a
void
pos
sibl
eel
ectr
ic s
hock
haz
ard.
Fai
lure
to d
o so
can
cau
se s
ever
e pe
rson
alin
jury
or d
eath
.
Wir
ing
mu
st b
e N
.E.C
. Cla
ss 1
.
If ro
llout
ther
mal
fuse
ele
men
t wire
as
supp
lied
with
boi
ler
mus
t be
repl
aced
, typ
e 20
0 °C
wire
or e
quiv
alen
t mus
t be
used
. If o
ther
orig
inal
wiri
ng a
s su
pplie
d w
ith b
oile
r mus
t be
repl
aced
, use
onl
y ty
pe 1
05 °C
wire
or e
quiv
alen
t.
Boi
ler
mus
t be
ele
ctri
cally
gro
un
ded
as
requ
ired
by N
atio
nal
Ele
ctric
al C
ode
AN
SI/N
FPA
70-
late
st e
ditio
n.
1.B
ring
supp
ly w
iring
to b
oile
r. M
ust b
e 14
gau
ge o
r hea
vier
.
2.S
ee w
iring
dia
gram
on
page
3. A
ll w
iring
mus
t be
inst
alle
d in
acc
orda
nce
with
:
•U
.S.A
. — N
atio
nal E
lect
rical
Cod
e an
d an
y ot
her
natio
nal,
stat
e or
loca
lco
de re
quire
men
ts.
•C
anad
a —
CS
A C
22.1
Can
adia
n E
lect
rical
Cod
e P
art
1 an
d an
y ot
her
natio
nal,
prov
inci
al o
r loc
al c
ode
requ
irem
ents
.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
11Part Number 670 06 1004 00
5 Parts
Itemnumber
Part descript ion Boiler models Vendor Vendor part numberInternational
Comfort Productspart number
1 Ignition Control GWA-052 to GWA-245Honeywell S8620C1003
511330097WTUnited Technologies 1003-511
2Gas valve, ½" x ½", Natural gas GWA-052 to GWA-175
Honeywell VR8204A-2001
511044381WTRobertshaw 7200ER 7AO-A1B-042
White-Rodgers 36E36-266
Gas valve, ¾" x ¾", Natural gas GWA-210 and -245 Honeywell VR8304P-4348 511044382WT
3Pilot assembly kit with orifice andaluminum pilot gas tubing
GWA-052 to GWA-245 International ComfortProducts
511330166WT
not shown Boiler wiring harness GWA-052 to GWA-245International Comfort
Products591391863WT
4 Transformer relay GWA-052 to GWA-245 510312167WT
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
3Part Number 670 06 1004 00
Figu
re 1
Wir
ing
dia
gram
— S
par
k-ig
nite
d p
ilot s
yste
m
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
10 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
Are pilot valve wiring connections CORRECT and securely fastened?
Connect securely to terminal PV on ignition control andterminal TR on main gas valve.
No Yes
Is inlet gas pressure at least 5.0" w.c. and not over14" w.c.?
Open pilot shutoff valve.
No Yes
Pilot assembly and ignition control must share common groundwith main burner. Nuisance shutdowns are often caused bypoor or erratic ground.
❏ Check for good metal-to-metal contact between pilot burnerbracket and main burner, and between main burner andburner rest.
❏ Check ground lead from GND (Burner) terminal on ignitioncontrol to ignition control mounting screw and from C ontransformer to transformer case ground. Make sureconnections are clean and tight. If wire is damaged ordeteriorated, replace with No. 18 gauge moisture-resistant,thermoplastic insulated wire with105 ˚C minimum rating.
To check ignition system grounding (instruction for continuation of Chart 3)
No YesIs pilot shutoff valve open?
No Yes
Contact gas supplier tocorrect gas pressure.
Is gas present at pilot burner assembly?
Remove MV wire from ignition control. Use amatch taped to a long screwdriver or pilotlighter rod and manually light pilot.
Make sure pilot shutoff valve is open, 24 VAC is present topilot valve and pilot line is not kinked or obstructed. Checkfor clean pilot orifice. If OK, replace pilot gas valve. Is spark gap 0.125" and located in pilot gas stream?
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly.
Block any draft aroundboiler. Check for cleanpilot orifice.
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could causesevere personal injury or death.
CHART 3: Pilot lights — Main valve will not come on — continued from previous page
CHART 4: Spark is present — Pilot will not light (boiler with or without damper)
4 Troubleshooting continued
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
4 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
3 Operating instructions
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
Gas valve — Honeywell VR8204 or VR8304 — White-Rodgers 36C or 36E
1. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to
be performed.3. Remove front panel.
4. Turn gas control knob clockwise to OFF. Do notforce. (Press down on 36C valve knob to turn.)
5. Replace front panel.
1. Stop! Read the safety information above on this label. Vent damper operations belowapply only to GWA boilers. Find vent damper manufacturer and model on vent dampernameplate.
2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.3. When equipped with Effikal vent damper Model RVGP, place service switch in Hold
Damper Open position.4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance.5. When equipped with Johnson Controls vent damper Model M35, manually rotate damper
blade in direction of arrow to Open position indicated on damper assembly.6. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the pilot. Do
not try to light the pilot by hand.7. Turn gas control knob clockwise to OFF. (Press down on White-Rodgers 36C valve
knob to turn.)8. When equipped with vent damper, verify damper blade is in full open position.9. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you
smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the safety information above. If you don’t smell gas, go tothe next step.
10. Turn gas control knob counterclockwise to ON. (Press down on White-Rodgers 36Cvalve knob to turn.)
11. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.12. When equipped with Effikal vent damper, place service switch in Automatic Operation
position.13. Set thermostat to desired setting.14. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions To Turn Off Gas To The Appliance
and call your service technician or gas supplier.15. Replace front panel.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO THE APPLIANCE
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
• Do not try to light any appliance.• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignitiondevice which automatically lights the pilot. Donot try to light the pilot by hand.
B. Before OPERATING, smell all around theappliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next tothe floor because some gas is heavier than airand will settle on the floor. See below.
C. Use only your hand to depress or move the selector arm. Never use tools.If the selector arm will not depress or move by hand, don't try to repair it, calla qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fireor explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately calla qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace anypart of the control system and any gas control, which has been under water.
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causingproperty damage, personal injury or loss of life.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
9Part Number 670 06 1004 00
4 Troubleshooting continued
Set up microammeter to measure output current in flame sensor circuit as follows.a. Detach sense lead from ignition control. Attach negative lead from microammeter to
sense terminal on ignition control.b. Attach positive lead to sense wire from pilot assembly.c. Disconnect main valve lead from terminal MV on ignition control.d. Energize the system. Spark should ignite the pilot. As soon as pilot is burning,
microammeter should read at least 0.5 microamp for Honeywell S8620C, 0.1 microampfor U.T. 1003-510
e. Is flame current signal less than the minimum specified in d above?
Does spark stay on for more than a few seconds after pilot is established?
Is 24 VAC between terminals MV and MV/PV onignition control?
No Yes
Make sure sense wire is not wrapped around any pipe oraccessories.
No Yes
Replace ignition control.Retest.
Contact gas supplier tocorrect.
Correct wiring. Retest. Replace valve. Retest.
Is main valve wiring secure at terminals?
No Yes
Is inlet gas pressure at least 5.0" w.c. and not over13" w.c.?
No Yes
Is sense wire securely attached to sense terminaland pilot assembly?
No Yes
Correct and retest.
Is sensing probe ceramic cracked?
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly.Retest.
Is sense wire or sensing probe shorted out to metalsurface?
No Yes
Correct and retest.
Check for continuity of sense wire and condition ofinsulation.
NOT OK OK
Replace pilot assembly.Retest.
Does system have proper flame signal?
No Yes
Check for proper gas pressure, clean pilot assembly, tight mechanical and electricalconnections. Also check for proper system grounding per following page.
Replace ignition control.Retest.
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could cause severepersonal injury or death.
CHART 3: Pilot lights — Main valve will not come on (boiler with or without damper)
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
5Part Number 670 06 1004 00
3 Operating instructions continued
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
Gas valve — Robertshaw 7200
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignitiondevice which automatically lights the pilot. Donot try to light the pilot by hand.
B. Before OPERATING, smell all around theappliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next tothe floor because some gas is heavier than airand will settle on the floor. See below.
C. Use only your hand to depress or move the selector arm. Never use tools.If the selector arm will not depress or move by hand, don't try to repair it, calla qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fireor explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately calla qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace anypart of the control system and any gas control, which has been under water.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
1. Stop! Read the safety information above on this label.
2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
3. When equipped with Effikal vent damper Model RVGP, placeservice switch in Hold Damper Open position.
4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance.
5. When equipped with Johnson Controls vent damper ModelM35, manually rotate damper blade in direction of arrow toOpen position indicated on damper assembly.
6. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device whichautomatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot byhand.
7. Depress and move selector arm to OFF. Note: Selectorarm cannot be moved to OFF unless selector arm isdepressed slightly. Do not force.
8. When equipped with vent damper, verify damper blade is infull open position.
9. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell forgas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow"B" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas,go to the next step.
10. Move selector arm to ON.
11. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
12. When equipped with Effikal vent damper, place serviceswitch in Automatic Operation position.
13. Set thermostat to desired setting.
14. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions ToTurn Off Gas To The Appliance and call your servicetechnician or gas supplier.
15. Replace front panel.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO THE APPLIANCE
1. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be
performed.
3. Remove front panel.4. Depress and move selector arm to OFF. Do not force.5. Replace front panel.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causingproperty damage, personal injury or loss of life.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
8 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
Is damper harness securely plugged in at both ends?
Secure connections.
Is 24 VAC present across transformer terminals C & Y?
Check for open thermostat, circulator relay (where used),loose wire connections, defective spill switch or rolloutthermal fuse element, open LWCO or high limit contacts.
If LWCO, spill switch or rollout thermal fuseelement contacts are open, determine causeand correct condition. Failure to do so willcause severe personal injury, death orsubstantial property damage.
DANGER
Check for out of round stack section.Does motor rotate open?
Is 24 VAC present across terminal C and yellow wire onbetween damper connector and rollout thermal fuse
element?
Is 24 VAC present across terminals PV and MV/PV?
Open thermostat contacts for 30 seconds. Damper willrotate to closed position. Close thermostat contacts.Damper will rotate to open position.Is 24 VAC present across terminals PV and MV/PV?
Remove damper harness fromboiler wiring harness.TEMPORARILY install jumperbetween terminal 2 andterminal 5 on damper plug inboiler wiring harness. Seefigure below. Does boiler fire?
No Yes
No Yes
Check for loose wire connections or bad relay ontransformer.
No Yes
Is damper rotated open?
No Yes
No Yes
Replace actuator. Retest.
Check continuity of each wire in wiring harness to damper.Does continuity exist for each wire?
Replace damper wiringharness. Retest.
Replace ignitioncontrol. Retest.
Is spark present now?
No Yes
Retest.
No Yes
No Yes
No Yes
No Yes
1
4
2
5
3
6Replace damperactuator. Retest.
Temporaryjumper
Securely connect andturn ON supplyvoltage. Retest.
No Yes
Replace pilotassembly.Retest.
Is condition of spark wire good (notbrittle, burned or cracked)?
No Yes
Is spark electrodeceramic cracked?
No Yes
Is spark gap 0.125" andlocated in pilot gas stream?
Replace pilotassembly.
Replace ignitioncontrol. Retest.
Replace pilotassembly.
Turn ON supply voltage andoperate system several completecycles.
No Yes
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could causesevere personal injury or death.
CHART 2: No spark — System (boiler with vent damper) does not work
Check spark wire.Is it securely connected to
ignition control?
Remove jumper after test.Failure to remove jumpercould result in severepersonal injury or death.
4 Troubleshooting continued
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
6 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
4 Troubleshooting
Verify proper operation after servicing. • See ventdamper manufacturer’s instructions packed with ventdamper for additional information. Failure to complycould result in severe personal injury, death orsubstantial property damage.
Figure 2 Manually opening vent damper
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicingcontrols. Wiring errors can cause improper anddangerous operation.Never jumper (bypass) rollout thermal fuse elementor any other device except for momentary testing asoutlined in “Troubleshooting” charts. Severe personalinjury, death or substantial property damage canresult.Burner access panel must be in position during boileroperation to prevent momentary flame rollout onignition of main flame. Severe personal injury orsubstantial property damage will result.
1. Move damper service switch to Hold Damper Open position.Apply call for heat to boiler. Damper blade should then rotate toopen position and boiler will fire.
2. If step 1 does not open damper, manually rotate damper bladeto open position using wrench or pliers on flat shaft betweendamper and actuator. Boiler will fire. Verify that damper serviceswitch is in Hold Damper Open position. (Figure 2)
3. Do not leave vent damper permanently in this position.Replace actuator immediately. If vent damper is left in openposition, boiler will not operate at published efficiencies.
Johnson Controls vent damperIf troubleshooting chart recommends replacing actuator and actuatoris not immediately available, damper blade can be fixed in an openposition to allow boiler operation. Follow these instructions only incase of no heat or damper actuator malfunction. See Figure 2.1. Turn off power to boiler.
Failure to turn off power to boiler can result in severepersonal injury, death or substantial property damage.
2. See vent damper manufacturer’s instructions for procedure tofix vent damper in open position.
3. Turn on power to boiler.4. Using wrench or pliers on flat shaft section, manually rotate
damper blade until green light turns on. Boiler will fire. (Figure 2)5. Do not leave vent damper permanently in this position. Replace
actuator immediately. If vent damper is left in open position,boiler will not operate at published efficiencies.
In event of vent damper failure:
Effikal vent damperIf troubleshooting chart recommends replacing actuator and actuatoris not immediately available, damper blade can be fixed in an openposition to allow boiler operation. Manually turning blade can causeactuator damage. Follow these instructions only in case of no heator damper actuator malfunction.
Before troubleshooting:1. Have the following items:
a. Voltmeter that can check 120 VAC and 24 VAC.b. Microammeter with a scale range of 0-10.c. Continuity checker.d. U-tube manometer.
2. Check for 120 VAC (minimum 102 VAC to maximum 132 VAC)to boiler.
3. Check for 24 VAC at secondary side of transformer.4. Make sure thermostat is calling for heat and contacts (including
appropriate zone controls) are closed. Check for 24 VACbetween thermostat wire nuts and ground.
Check the following:1. Wire connectors to control module are securely plugged in at
module and originating control.2. Gas pressures:
a. With boiler off — 13" w.c. maximum natural or propane gaspressure upstream of gas valve.
b. With boiler on:• 5" w.c. minimum natural gas pressure or 11" w.c. propane
gas pressure upstream of gas valve.• 3.5" w.c. minimum natural gas pressure or 10" w.c. propane
gas pressure downstream tapping on gas valve — Can beadjusted by regulator on gas valve.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
7Part Number 670 06 1004 00
VISUALLY CHECK —Is ground wire connected from GND (Burner) to ignitioncontrol mounting screw, and ground wire connected from
transformer terminal C to case ground?
Correct by making connections.
Replace ignition control. Retest.
Open thermostat contacts for 15 seconds. Closethermostat contacts.
Is 24 VAC across terminals PV & MV/PV?
Securely connect spark wire. Then turn ON supply voltage.Retest.
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly. Retest.
Is condition of spark wire good (not cut, brittle, burned orcracked)?
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly, turn ON supply voltage, operatesystem several complete heat cycles.
Replace pilot assembly, turn ONsupply voltage. Operate systemseveral complete heat cycles.
No Yes
Yes
Replace ignitioncontrol. Retest.
Check for open thermostat, circulator relay(where used),loose wire connections, defective spill switch or rolloutthermal fuse element, open LWCO or limit contacts.
If LWCO, spill switch or rollout thermal fuseelement contacts are open, determinecause and correct condition. Failure to doso will cause severe personal injury, deathor substantial property damage.
DANGER
Is spark electrode ceramic cracked?
No Yes
Check spark wire.Is it securely connected to spark transformer?
No Yes
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could causesevere personal injury or death.
Is spark gap 0.125" and isolated in pilot gas stream?
No Yes
Is 24 VAC present across terminals 24V and 24V(GND)?
No Yes
CHART 1: No spark — System (boiler without vent damper) does not work
4 Troubleshooting continued
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
6 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
4 Troubleshooting
Verify proper operation after servicing. • See ventdamper manufacturer’s instructions packed with ventdamper for additional information. Failure to complycould result in severe personal injury, death orsubstantial property damage.
Figure 2 Manually opening vent damper
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicingcontrols. Wiring errors can cause improper anddangerous operation.Never jumper (bypass) rollout thermal fuse elementor any other device except for momentary testing asoutlined in “Troubleshooting” charts. Severe personalinjury, death or substantial property damage canresult.Burner access panel must be in position during boileroperation to prevent momentary flame rollout onignition of main flame. Severe personal injury orsubstantial property damage will result.
1. Move damper service switch to Hold Damper Open position.Apply call for heat to boiler. Damper blade should then rotate toopen position and boiler will fire.
2. If step 1 does not open damper, manually rotate damper bladeto open position using wrench or pliers on flat shaft betweendamper and actuator. Boiler will fire. Verify that damper serviceswitch is in Hold Damper Open position. (Figure 2)
3. Do not leave vent damper permanently in this position.Replace actuator immediately. If vent damper is left in openposition, boiler will not operate at published efficiencies.
Johnson Controls vent damperIf troubleshooting chart recommends replacing actuator and actuatoris not immediately available, damper blade can be fixed in an openposition to allow boiler operation. Follow these instructions only incase of no heat or damper actuator malfunction. See Figure 2.1. Turn off power to boiler.
Failure to turn off power to boiler can result in severepersonal injury, death or substantial property damage.
2. See vent damper manufacturer’s instructions for procedure tofix vent damper in open position.
3. Turn on power to boiler.4. Using wrench or pliers on flat shaft section, manually rotate
damper blade until green light turns on. Boiler will fire. (Figure 2)5. Do not leave vent damper permanently in this position. Replace
actuator immediately. If vent damper is left in open position,boiler will not operate at published efficiencies.
In event of vent damper failure:
Effikal vent damperIf troubleshooting chart recommends replacing actuator and actuatoris not immediately available, damper blade can be fixed in an openposition to allow boiler operation. Manually turning blade can causeactuator damage. Follow these instructions only in case of no heator damper actuator malfunction.
Before troubleshooting:1. Have the following items:
a. Voltmeter that can check 120 VAC and 24 VAC.b. Microammeter with a scale range of 0-10.c. Continuity checker.d. U-tube manometer.
2. Check for 120 VAC (minimum 102 VAC to maximum 132 VAC)to boiler.
3. Check for 24 VAC at secondary side of transformer.4. Make sure thermostat is calling for heat and contacts (including
appropriate zone controls) are closed. Check for 24 VACbetween thermostat wire nuts and ground.
Check the following:1. Wire connectors to control module are securely plugged in at
module and originating control.2. Gas pressures:
a. With boiler off — 13" w.c. maximum natural or propane gaspressure upstream of gas valve.
b. With boiler on:• 5" w.c. minimum natural gas pressure or 11" w.c. propane
gas pressure upstream of gas valve.• 3.5" w.c. minimum natural gas pressure or 10" w.c. propane
gas pressure downstream tapping on gas valve — Can beadjusted by regulator on gas valve.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
7Part Number 670 06 1004 00
VISUALLY CHECK —Is ground wire connected from GND (Burner) to ignitioncontrol mounting screw, and ground wire connected from
transformer terminal C to case ground?
Correct by making connections.
Replace ignition control. Retest.
Open thermostat contacts for 15 seconds. Closethermostat contacts.
Is 24 VAC across terminals PV & MV/PV?
Securely connect spark wire. Then turn ON supply voltage.Retest.
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly. Retest.
Is condition of spark wire good (not cut, brittle, burned orcracked)?
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly, turn ON supply voltage, operatesystem several complete heat cycles.
Replace pilot assembly, turn ONsupply voltage. Operate systemseveral complete heat cycles.
No Yes
Yes
Replace ignitioncontrol. Retest.
Check for open thermostat, circulator relay(where used),loose wire connections, defective spill switch or rolloutthermal fuse element, open LWCO or limit contacts.
If LWCO, spill switch or rollout thermal fuseelement contacts are open, determinecause and correct condition. Failure to doso will cause severe personal injury, deathor substantial property damage.
DANGER
Is spark electrode ceramic cracked?
No Yes
Check spark wire.Is it securely connected to spark transformer?
No Yes
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could causesevere personal injury or death.
Is spark gap 0.125" and isolated in pilot gas stream?
No Yes
Is 24 VAC present across terminals 24V and 24V(GND)?
No Yes
CHART 1: No spark — System (boiler without vent damper) does not work
4 Troubleshooting continued
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
5Part Number 670 06 1004 00
3 Operating instructions continued
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
Gas valve — Robertshaw 7200
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignitiondevice which automatically lights the pilot. Donot try to light the pilot by hand.
B. Before OPERATING, smell all around theappliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next tothe floor because some gas is heavier than airand will settle on the floor. See below.
C. Use only your hand to depress or move the selector arm. Never use tools.If the selector arm will not depress or move by hand, don't try to repair it, calla qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fireor explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately calla qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace anypart of the control system and any gas control, which has been under water.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
1. Stop! Read the safety information above on this label.
2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
3. When equipped with Effikal vent damper Model RVGP, placeservice switch in Hold Damper Open position.
4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance.
5. When equipped with Johnson Controls vent damper ModelM35, manually rotate damper blade in direction of arrow toOpen position indicated on damper assembly.
6. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device whichautomatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot byhand.
7. Depress and move selector arm to OFF. Note: Selectorarm cannot be moved to OFF unless selector arm isdepressed slightly. Do not force.
8. When equipped with vent damper, verify damper blade is infull open position.
9. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell forgas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow"B" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas,go to the next step.
10. Move selector arm to ON.
11. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
12. When equipped with Effikal vent damper, place serviceswitch in Automatic Operation position.
13. Set thermostat to desired setting.
14. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions ToTurn Off Gas To The Appliance and call your servicetechnician or gas supplier.
15. Replace front panel.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO THE APPLIANCE
1. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be
performed.
3. Remove front panel.4. Depress and move selector arm to OFF. Do not force.5. Replace front panel.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causingproperty damage, personal injury or loss of life.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
8 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
Is damper harness securely plugged in at both ends?
Secure connections.
Is 24 VAC present across transformer terminals C & Y?
Check for open thermostat, circulator relay (where used),loose wire connections, defective spill switch or rolloutthermal fuse element, open LWCO or high limit contacts.
If LWCO, spill switch or rollout thermal fuseelement contacts are open, determine causeand correct condition. Failure to do so willcause severe personal injury, death orsubstantial property damage.
DANGER
Check for out of round stack section.Does motor rotate open?
Is 24 VAC present across terminal C and yellow wire onbetween damper connector and rollout thermal fuse
element?
Is 24 VAC present across terminals PV and MV/PV?
Open thermostat contacts for 30 seconds. Damper willrotate to closed position. Close thermostat contacts.Damper will rotate to open position.Is 24 VAC present across terminals PV and MV/PV?
Remove damper harness fromboiler wiring harness.TEMPORARILY install jumperbetween terminal 2 andterminal 5 on damper plug inboiler wiring harness. Seefigure below. Does boiler fire?
No Yes
No Yes
Check for loose wire connections or bad relay ontransformer.
No Yes
Is damper rotated open?
No Yes
No Yes
Replace actuator. Retest.
Check continuity of each wire in wiring harness to damper.Does continuity exist for each wire?
Replace damper wiringharness. Retest.
Replace ignitioncontrol. Retest.
Is spark present now?
No Yes
Retest.
No Yes
No Yes
No Yes
No Yes
1
4
2
5
3
6Replace damperactuator. Retest.
Temporaryjumper
Securely connect andturn ON supplyvoltage. Retest.
No Yes
Replace pilotassembly.Retest.
Is condition of spark wire good (notbrittle, burned or cracked)?
No Yes
Is spark electrodeceramic cracked?
No Yes
Is spark gap 0.125" andlocated in pilot gas stream?
Replace pilotassembly.
Replace ignitioncontrol. Retest.
Replace pilotassembly.
Turn ON supply voltage andoperate system several completecycles.
No Yes
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could causesevere personal injury or death.
CHART 2: No spark — System (boiler with vent damper) does not work
Check spark wire.Is it securely connected to
ignition control?
Remove jumper after test.Failure to remove jumpercould result in severepersonal injury or death.
4 Troubleshooting continued
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
4 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
3 Operating instructions
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
Gas valve — Honeywell VR8204 or VR8304 — White-Rodgers 36C or 36E
1. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to
be performed.3. Remove front panel.
4. Turn gas control knob clockwise to OFF. Do notforce. (Press down on 36C valve knob to turn.)
5. Replace front panel.
1. Stop! Read the safety information above on this label. Vent damper operations belowapply only to GWA boilers. Find vent damper manufacturer and model on vent dampernameplate.
2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.3. When equipped with Effikal vent damper Model RVGP, place service switch in Hold
Damper Open position.4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance.5. When equipped with Johnson Controls vent damper Model M35, manually rotate damper
blade in direction of arrow to Open position indicated on damper assembly.6. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the pilot. Do
not try to light the pilot by hand.7. Turn gas control knob clockwise to OFF. (Press down on White-Rodgers 36C valve
knob to turn.)8. When equipped with vent damper, verify damper blade is in full open position.9. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you
smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the safety information above. If you don’t smell gas, go tothe next step.
10. Turn gas control knob counterclockwise to ON. (Press down on White-Rodgers 36Cvalve knob to turn.)
11. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.12. When equipped with Effikal vent damper, place service switch in Automatic Operation
position.13. Set thermostat to desired setting.14. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions To Turn Off Gas To The Appliance
and call your service technician or gas supplier.15. Replace front panel.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO THE APPLIANCE
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
• Do not try to light any appliance.• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignitiondevice which automatically lights the pilot. Donot try to light the pilot by hand.
B. Before OPERATING, smell all around theappliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next tothe floor because some gas is heavier than airand will settle on the floor. See below.
C. Use only your hand to depress or move the selector arm. Never use tools.If the selector arm will not depress or move by hand, don't try to repair it, calla qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fireor explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately calla qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace anypart of the control system and any gas control, which has been under water.
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causingproperty damage, personal injury or loss of life.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
9Part Number 670 06 1004 00
4 Troubleshooting continued
Set up microammeter to measure output current in flame sensor circuit as follows.a. Detach sense lead from ignition control. Attach negative lead from microammeter to
sense terminal on ignition control.b. Attach positive lead to sense wire from pilot assembly.c. Disconnect main valve lead from terminal MV on ignition control.d. Energize the system. Spark should ignite the pilot. As soon as pilot is burning,
microammeter should read at least 0.5 microamp for Honeywell S8620C, 0.1 microampfor U.T. 1003-510
e. Is flame current signal less than the minimum specified in d above?
Does spark stay on for more than a few seconds after pilot is established?
Is 24 VAC between terminals MV and MV/PV onignition control?
No Yes
Make sure sense wire is not wrapped around any pipe oraccessories.
No Yes
Replace ignition control.Retest.
Contact gas supplier tocorrect.
Correct wiring. Retest. Replace valve. Retest.
Is main valve wiring secure at terminals?
No Yes
Is inlet gas pressure at least 5.0" w.c. and not over13" w.c.?
No Yes
Is sense wire securely attached to sense terminaland pilot assembly?
No Yes
Correct and retest.
Is sensing probe ceramic cracked?
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly.Retest.
Is sense wire or sensing probe shorted out to metalsurface?
No Yes
Correct and retest.
Check for continuity of sense wire and condition ofinsulation.
NOT OK OK
Replace pilot assembly.Retest.
Does system have proper flame signal?
No Yes
Check for proper gas pressure, clean pilot assembly, tight mechanical and electricalconnections. Also check for proper system grounding per following page.
Replace ignition control.Retest.
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could cause severepersonal injury or death.
CHART 3: Pilot lights — Main valve will not come on (boiler with or without damper)
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
3Part Number 670 06 1004 00
Figu
re 1
Wir
ing
dia
gram
— S
par
k-ig
nite
d p
ilot s
yste
m
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
10 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
Are pilot valve wiring connections CORRECT and securely fastened?
Connect securely to terminal PV on ignition control andterminal TR on main gas valve.
No Yes
Is inlet gas pressure at least 5.0" w.c. and not over14" w.c.?
Open pilot shutoff valve.
No Yes
Pilot assembly and ignition control must share common groundwith main burner. Nuisance shutdowns are often caused bypoor or erratic ground.
❏ Check for good metal-to-metal contact between pilot burnerbracket and main burner, and between main burner andburner rest.
❏ Check ground lead from GND (Burner) terminal on ignitioncontrol to ignition control mounting screw and from C ontransformer to transformer case ground. Make sureconnections are clean and tight. If wire is damaged ordeteriorated, replace with No. 18 gauge moisture-resistant,thermoplastic insulated wire with105 ˚C minimum rating.
To check ignition system grounding (instruction for continuation of Chart 3)
No YesIs pilot shutoff valve open?
No Yes
Contact gas supplier tocorrect gas pressure.
Is gas present at pilot burner assembly?
Remove MV wire from ignition control. Use amatch taped to a long screwdriver or pilotlighter rod and manually light pilot.
Make sure pilot shutoff valve is open, 24 VAC is present topilot valve and pilot line is not kinked or obstructed. Checkfor clean pilot orifice. If OK, replace pilot gas valve. Is spark gap 0.125" and located in pilot gas stream?
No Yes
Replace pilot assembly.
Block any draft aroundboiler. Check for cleanpilot orifice.
Turn OFF supply voltage.
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to turn offpower before proceeding could causesevere personal injury or death.
CHART 3: Pilot lights — Main valve will not come on — continued from previous page
CHART 4: Spark is present — Pilot will not light (boiler with or without damper)
4 Troubleshooting continued
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
2 Part Number 670 06 1004 00
2S
equence o
f opera
tion
1.S
ee T
able
1 fo
r “O
pera
ting
Inst
ruct
ions
” pa
ge n
umbe
r lo
catio
ns. R
aise
roo
mth
erm
osta
t to
call
for h
eat.
Dam
per a
ctua
tor w
ill s
low
ly o
pen
dam
per.
2.W
hen
dam
per i
s fu
lly o
pen,
igni
tion
cont
rol p
ower
s sp
ark
gene
rato
r and
ope
nspi
lot v
alve
. Dam
per m
ust b
e in
ope
n po
sitio
n w
hen
appl
ianc
e m
ain
burn
ers
are
oper
atin
g. If
dam
per
is n
ot in
ope
n po
sitio
n, fl
ue p
rodu
cts
such
as
carb
on m
onox
ide
will
esc
ape
into
the
hous
e, c
ausi
ng s
ever
e pe
rson
alin
jury
or d
eath
.
3.If
pilo
t do
es n
ot l
igh
t wit
hin
15
seco
nd
s —
Pilo
t val
ve is
clo
sed
and
spar
kge
nera
tor i
s tu
rned
off.
The
igni
tion
cont
rol i
nitia
tes
a fiv
e-m
inut
e w
ait p
erio
d. If
call
for h
eat e
xist
s af
ter f
ive
min
utes
, ign
ition
seq
uenc
e st
arts
at S
tep
2.
If p
ilot a
nd
ign
itio
n c
on
tro
l sen
ses
flam
e cu
rren
t — M
ain
valv
e op
ens
and
spar
k ge
nera
tor i
s tu
rned
off.
4.D
urin
g m
ain
burn
er o
pera
tion:
a.Ig
nitio
n co
ntro
l mon
itors
pilo
t fla
me
curr
ent.
If si
gnal
is lo
st, m
ain
valv
e is
clos
ed, s
park
gen
erat
or a
ctiv
ated
and
seq
uenc
e re
turn
s to
Ste
p 3.
b.If
pow
er is
inte
rrup
ted,
the
cont
rol s
yste
m s
huts
off
pilo
t and
mai
n ga
s va
lves
and
rest
arts
at S
tep
1 w
hen
pow
er is
rest
ored
.
5.T
herm
osta
t is
satis
fied
— p
ilot a
nd m
ain
gas
valv
es a
re c
lose
d. D
ampe
r w
illcl
ose.
6.B
oile
r is
now
in th
e of
f cyc
le.
7.R
epea
t Ste
ps 1
-6 s
ever
al ti
mes
to v
erify
ope
ratio
n.
8.R
etur
n th
erm
osta
t to
norm
al s
ettin
g.
9.S
et th
erm
osta
t hea
t ant
icip
ator
set
ting
indi
cate
d in
not
es in
wiri
ng d
iagr
am. S
eeF
igur
e 1
on p
age
3.
GW
A s
park
-ig
nited
pilo
t —
With
gas v
alv
e:
Pa
ge
Ho
ne
yw
ell
VR
82
04
/VR
83
04
4
Ro
be
rts
ha
w7
20
05
Wh
ite
-Ro
dg
ers
36
E o
r 3
6C
4
Tab
le 1
“Op
erat
ing
Inst
ruct
ions
” lo
catio
ns
1B
oiler
wir
ing
For y
our s
afet
y, tu
rn o
ff e
lect
rica
l pow
er s
uppl
y at
ser
vice
ent
ranc
ep
anel
bef
ore
mak
ing
an
y el
ectr
ical
co
nn
ectio
ns
to a
void
pos
sibl
eel
ectr
ic s
hock
haz
ard.
Fai
lure
to d
o so
can
cau
se s
ever
e pe
rson
alin
jury
or d
eath
.
Wir
ing
mu
st b
e N
.E.C
. Cla
ss 1
.
If ro
llout
ther
mal
fuse
ele
men
t wire
as
supp
lied
with
boi
ler
mus
t be
repl
aced
, typ
e 20
0 °C
wire
or e
quiv
alen
t mus
t be
used
. If o
ther
orig
inal
wiri
ng a
s su
pplie
d w
ith b
oile
r mus
t be
repl
aced
, use
onl
y ty
pe 1
05 °C
wire
or e
quiv
alen
t.
Boi
ler
mus
t be
ele
ctri
cally
gro
un
ded
as
requ
ired
by N
atio
nal
Ele
ctric
al C
ode
AN
SI/N
FPA
70-
late
st e
ditio
n.
1.B
ring
supp
ly w
iring
to b
oile
r. M
ust b
e 14
gau
ge o
r hea
vier
.
2.S
ee w
iring
dia
gram
on
page
3. A
ll w
iring
mus
t be
inst
alle
d in
acc
orda
nce
with
:
•U
.S.A
. — N
atio
nal E
lect
rical
Cod
e an
d an
y ot
her
natio
nal,
stat
e or
loca
lco
de re
quire
men
ts.
•C
anad
a —
CS
A C
22.1
Can
adia
n E
lect
rical
Cod
e P
art
1 an
d an
y ot
her
natio
nal,
prov
inci
al o
r loc
al c
ode
requ
irem
ents
.
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
11Part Number 670 06 1004 00
5 Parts
Itemnumber
Part descript ion Boiler models Vendor Vendor part numberInternational
Comfort Productspart number
1 Ignition Control GWA-052 to GWA-245Honeywell S8620C1003
511330097WTUnited Technologies 1003-511
2Gas valve, ½" x ½", Natural gas GWA-052 to GWA-175
Honeywell VR8204A-2001
511044381WTRobertshaw 7200ER 7AO-A1B-042
White-Rodgers 36E36-266
Gas valve, ¾" x ¾", Natural gas GWA-210 and -245 Honeywell VR8304P-4348 511044382WT
3Pilot assembly kit with orifice andaluminum pilot gas tubing
GWA-052 to GWA-245 International ComfortProducts
511330166WT
not shown Boiler wiring harness GWA-052 to GWA-245International Comfort
Products591391863WT
4 Transformer relay GWA-052 to GWA-245 510312167WT
Part Number 670 06 1004 00
GWA
This supplement must only be used by a qualifiedheating installer/service technician. Failure tocomply could result in severe personal injury, deathor substantial property damage.
Hazard definitions
Hazards that will cause severe personal injury,death or substantial property damage.
Hazards that can cause severe personal injury,death or substantial property damage.
Hazards that will or can cause minor personalinjury or property damage.
Special instructions on installation, operation ormaintenance that are important but not related topersonal injury or property damage.
When calling or writing about the boiler— Please havethe boiler model number from the boiler rating labeland the CP number from the boiler jacket.
Failure to adhere to the guidelines on this page canresult in severe personal injury, death or substantialproperty damage.
This control system is not offered for retrofit or conversion from standing pilot systems. The control system and instructionsare intended only for factory-packaged boilers. Any attempt to apply the system components to a boiler shipped for use witha different control system will not be covered under boiler warranty and can cause severe personal injury, death or substantialproperty damage.
Contents Page
1 Boiler wiring ........................................................................ 2
2 Sequence of operation ........................................................ 2
3 Operating instructions ......................................................4-5
4 Troubleshooting ............................................................. 6-10
5 Parts ................................................................................ 11
INSTALLER — Read all instructions beforeinstalling. Follow all instructions in proper orderto prevent personal injury or death.
• U.S. only — GWA boilers must have dampersinstalled.
• Canada only — GWA boilers may have dampersinstalled.
USER — Please read the following. Failure tocomply could result in severe personal injury, deathor substantial property damage.
• Controls must only be installed and ControlSupplement used by your qualified heatinginstaller/service technician.
• Please see the User’s Information Manual for yourreference.
Control Supplement
Gas-Fired Water Boilers
Spark-Ignited Pilot System
GWA Gas-Fired Water Boilers – Control Supplement
12 Part Number 670 06 1004 00