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ሗฎ⌮Ꮫ◊✲ሗ࿌ IPSJ SIG Technical Report 1 ┤⥺㐠ᅇ㌿㐠ඹᏑᅇ㌿ࢩࢡຠᯝศᯒ ㈡ᐋᦶ 1 ᪂ၨ 1 ᾆຬᶞ 1 ᑠすᗈ 2 ᶫᚿ 1 ᮌᮧᮅᏊ 1 ᰘ⏣ 1 ⏣ᮧ⚽⾜ 3 ᴫせࢩࢡ㸪どぬほᐹⓎ⏕㐠ឤぬ㸬⛣᪉ 㸪┤⥺㐠ឤぬ (Linear Vection; LV) ᅇ㌿㐠ឤぬ (Circular Vection; CV) 2 ࢩࢡࡣ✲◊ࡢLV CV ᑐ㇟ศᯒࡓࡋࡀࡢLV CV ⤌ࡀ ࡗࡉ࠸ࡘ࠸࡞ࡇࡑ㸪ᡃࡣࠎLV CV ඹᏑࡓࡋሙ᪉ᙳ㡪╔┠ ➨ࡢࡑ1 ẁ㝵㸪┤⥺㐠㐍⾜㏿ᗘCV ᙉᗘᙳ㡪࠸ࡘᐇ㦂⾜ࡓࡗ ⤖ࡢࡑᯝ㸪㐍⾜㏿ᗘ࡞ࡃ CV ᙉᗘቑຍぢ㸪LV ᙉᗘῶᑡ CV ᙉᗘቑຍ ♧၀ࡓࡋ㸸どぬㄏᑟᛶ⮬ᕫ㐠ឤぬ㸪┤⥺ࢩࢡ㸪ᅇ㌿ࢩࢡ㸪ᗈど㔝 㻝㻚 ࡌࡣ どぬㄏᑟᛶ⮬ᕫ㐠ឤぬ㸦ࢩࢡ㸪ᐇ㝿࠸࡞࠸㸪ᵝ㐠どぬ ほᐹ㐠ឤぬࡉࡇ⌧㇟[1]ࡤ࠼㸪Ṇ㟁㌴୰㸪㟁㌴ ࡓࡋ㝿㸪ࡓ࠶⮬ศ㟁㌴ࡓࡋ࠶ࡀࢩࢡ ᐃ᪉⛣どぬほᐹ ࡉࡇ㐠ឤぬ㸪ほᐹどぬ⛣ࡢ ㏫᪉㐠ឤぬ▱ぬ㸬ලయⓗ㸪ほᐹ ⪅ᑐᚋ㏥᪉ὶ࡞࠺どぬほᐹ㸪ほᐹ⪅๓㐍࡞࠺ឤぬ▱ぬࡢࡇ⥺┤࡞࠺㐠ឤぬࡅࡔࡃ࡞㸪ほᐹどぬ 㸪ᅇ㌿࡞࠺㐠ឤぬ▱ぬ ࡤ࠼㸪ほᐹ⪅ṇ㠃᪉㍈ᅇ㌿ どぬほᐹࡢࡑᅇ㌿㏫᪉ᅇ㌿࡞࠺ឤぬ▱ࡀࡢࡇ㸪▱ぬ ⛣᪉✀ࡢࢩࢡ⥺┤ࡣ㐠ឤぬ (Linear Vection; LV) ᅇ㌿㐠ឤぬ (Circular Vection; CV) 2 [1]ࢩࢡ㸪ᐇ㝿⛣ࡢ㐠క どぬほᐹࡅࡔ┤⥺᪉ᅇ㌿᪉ឤぬ⾲⌧⌧⬟㸪ᘬࡉࡇឤぬࡣࡉ㸪௬⌧ᐇ (Virtual Reality; VR) ࢥࡢ ࡅ࠾ἐධឤᣦᶆ╔┠[2] ࢩࢡⓎ⏕ഴศᯒ࣓ࢬࢽVR ✵㛫ࡅ࠾⾲⌧ຊἐධឤ1 ❧㤋Ꮫ ሗ⌮ᕤᏛ㒊 College of Information Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University 2 ❧㤋ᏛᏛ㝔 ሗ⌮ᕤᏛ◊✲⛉ Graduate School of Information Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University 3 ❧㤋Ꮫ ⥲⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ᶵᵓ Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University ࢩࢡ◊✲ࡇࡣ⾜ࡃࡀࡓLV CV ⊂❧ศᯒࡓࡋࡀࡢࡓࡗ࠶᪉㸪 LV CV ⤌ࡀࡓࡗࡉ࠸ࡘࡃ࡞㸪㆟ㄽవᆅṧ㸬 ࡇࡑ㸪ᡃࡣࠎどぬ┤⥺㐠ᅇ㌿㐠ඹᏑLV CV ୧᪉ឤᚓሙ㸪ேࡑࡀࢩࢡ ▱ぬࡋࡑᙳ㡪ࡢ࠺ ☜ㄆ ➨ࡢࡑ1 ẁ㝵㸪ᮏ✏CV ᙉᗘ╔ ࡋ┠㸪ศᯒ⾜ࢩࢡඛ⾜◊✲࠸࠾CV ╔┠ࡓࡋ ࡣࡢࡤ࠼Brandt [3]どぬᅇ㌿㏿ᗘ ࡞ࡃ㏿ࡀ CV ᙉᗘቑຍ㸪ᅇ㌿㏿ᗘ࡞ࡃ㏿ CV ᙉᗘቑຍ㔞ῶᑡ㸬㸪ࢩࢡど㔝࠸ࡘ ✲◊ࡓࡋ㸪どぬᥦ♧㠃✚╔┠✲◊ࡓࡋ[4]ᥦ♧㡿 ᇦ╔┠✲◊ࡓࡋ[5]࠶ࡀ✲◊ࡢࡎ࠸ ࿘㎶ど㡿ᇦࢩࢡᙉᗘ ࢩࢡ▱ぬ࠼࠺࿘㎶ど㡿ᇦ㔜せࡗࡀࡓࡋࢩࢡ ࡓ࠶㸪ᗈ⠊ど㔝㡿ᇦᇦどぬᥦ♧ 㔜せゝࡇࡑ㸪ᮏ◊✲ᗈど㔝 ࢸࢫࢩᑟධ㸪ど㔝ᇦどぬᥦ♧ࡅ࠾ CV ᙉᗘ࠸ࡘ㻞㻚 ᐇ㦂⎔ቃ 㻞㻚㻝 ᗈど㔝ࢸࢫࢩ ᮏ◊✲࠸࠾㸪⿕㦂⪅ど㔝㡿ᇦᇦどぬ ᥦ♧㸪ᡃࡣࠎᗈど㔝ࢸࢫࢩᵓ⠏㸬ᗈど㔝ࢸࢫࢩࢡࢫࡢ㸪┤ 7.0m㸪㧗3.8m ᑠᆺᘧ♫ 7000 㸧᥇⏝ࡓࡋ3 ࢱࢡࢽࢯࢼᰴᘧ♫ PT-DW6300LKᑠᆺቨ㠃2.15m タ⨨ࡓࡋ3 ࡑࡀࢱࢡ 120 ࡘࡎᑠᆺቨ㠃ീᢞ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan Vol.2017-HCI-171 No.27 2017/1/24

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Page 1: G3?4 ·@ ¹ ÑM b G3?Ë¡©Ùå Ýb ( Ò · ^0i5 8 æ ² æ_0i0l H í f&g M G\@5 0[\0 < >,QG[>* %Ê'2[c È0i5 ¹

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

1

†1 †1 †1 †2 †1 †1 †1 †3

(Linear Vection; LV) (Circular Vection; CV) 2LV CV LV CV

LV CV1 CV

CV LV CV

[1]

(Linear Vection; LV) (Circular Vection; CV) 2 [1]

(Virtual Reality; VR) [2]

VR

†1 College of Information Science and Engineering,

Ritsumeikan University †2

Graduate School of Information Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University †3 Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University

LV CVLV CV

LV CV

1 CV

CVBrandt [3]

CVCV

[4][5]

CV

7.0m 3.8m 7000 3

PT-DW6300LK2.15m 3

120

ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-HCI-171 No.272017/1/24

Page 2: G3?4 ·@ ¹ ÑM b G3?Ë¡©Ùå Ýb ( Ò · ^0i5 8 æ ² æ_0i0l H í f&g M G\@5 0[\0 < >,QG[>* %Ê'2[c È0i5 ¹

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

2

360

[6]

[7]CG

VR VR3 120

CG

Roll CG [7]

6.0mLV CV

20%

21.6m

Scheffé2

5

Scheffé

LV CV

LV 3 CV

CV 45 LV

Fig. 1 Immersive display system we constructed

Fig. 2 Visual stimuli projected onto dome of wall

5 Table 1 Evaluation value of 5 stages

5

-2

-1

0

1

2

ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-HCI-171 No.272017/1/24

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IPSJ SIG Technical Report

3

Brandt [3]CV

[8]

LV CV

LV CVLV

LV

0.55m

4.0m/s, 8.0m/s, 12m/s 3

LV CV 10deg/s1

(10deg/s) 3 (4.0m/s, 8.0m/s, 12m/s) 1 3=3

12 10 2

2.3 Scheffé

1

3 2

3C2 2= 6 LV

(1) 2 2 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 1 2

5 (5)

(6) (1) (5)

(5) 4 3

(4) 1

LV

LV

LV (p<.01) post-hoc

1 Scheffé

Fig. 3 Observation position of subject

Table 2 Velocity of visual stimuli in preliminary experiment

10deg/s

4.0m/s

8.0m/s

12m/s

-1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2

LV

Fig. 4 Relationship between LV strength and linear velocity of visual stimuli

ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-HCI-171 No.272017/1/24

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IPSJ SIG Technical Report

4

LV

LV LV

LV CV

LV1

CV CV

0.55m 3

CVCV

0.0m/s0.0m/s, 4.0m/s, 8.0m/s, 12m/s 4

1 (10deg/s) 4 (0.0m/s, 4.0m/s, 8.0m/s, 12m/s) 1 4=4

12 10

2

2.3 Scheffé1

3 4C2 2 = 12CV

(1) 3 2 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 1 2

5 (5)

(6) (1) (5)

(5) 4 3

(4)1

CV

CV

(p<.01) post-hoc8.0m/s 12m/s

1Scheffé

(i) CV (ii)

(i)

CV3.1

LV CV

CV

(i)

LV

LV CVLV CV

LV CV

0.0m/sCV

1 Table 3 Velocity of visual stimuli in Experiment 1

10deg/s

0.0m/s

4.0m/s

8.0m/s

12m/s

-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5

1 CV

Fig. 5 Relationship between CV strength and linear velocity of visual stimuli

ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-HCI-171 No.272017/1/24

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IPSJ SIG Technical Report

5

1%(ii)

CV

1 CV

CVLV CV LV, CV

1

CV

LV CV

1 10deg/s1

2 1

CV

15.0deg/s, 20deg/s, 30deg/s 3

3

4 (0.0m/s, 4.0m/s, 8.0m/s, 12m/s) (a), (b), (c) 112 10 2

1

4 (a), (b), (c)2 1

3 1

(a), (b), (c)

CV (p<.01) post-hoc

Scheffé

(i) CV

(ii)

(iii)

(i)(ii) 10deg/s 1

2 Table 4 Combination of linear and angular velocity of visual stimuli in Experiment 2

(a) 5.0deg/s

(b) 20deg/s

(c) 30deg/s

5.0deg/s

0.0m/s

20deg/s

0.0m/s

30deg/s

0.0m/s

4.0m/s 4.0m/s 4.0m/s

8.0m/s 8.0m/s 8.0m/s

12m/s 12m/s 12m/s

-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5

(a) 5.0deg/s

-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5

(b) 20deg/s

-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5

(c) 30deg/s

2 CV

Fig. 6 Relationship between CV strength and linear/angular velocity of visual stimuli

ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-HCI-171 No.272017/1/24

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IPSJ SIG Technical Report

6

3 (5.0deg/s, 20deg/s, 30deg/s) CV

LV CVLV CV

(iii)CV

12m/s 8.0m/s20deg/s 6 (b)

5.0deg/s 6 (a)1%

CVCV

(iii)

CV LV

1CV

CV

CVCV LV

LV CV

LV CV

LV CV

CV

LVLV CV

LV

1 CV

CVLV CV

LV CV

2 1CV

1

CV1

LV CV

LV CVCV LV

LV

(S)

[1] M. H. Fischer and A. E. Kornmüller: “Optokinetisch ausgelöste bewegungswahrnehmung und optokinetischer nystagmus,” Journal für Psychologie und Neurologie, Vol. 41, pp. 273 - 308, 1930.

[2]

MVE Vol. 103, No. 107, pp. 63 - 68, 2003.[3] T. Brandt, J. Dichgans, and E. Koenig: “Differential effects of

central versus peripheral vision on egocentric and exocentricmotion perception,” Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 16, No. 5,pp. 476 - 491, 1973.

[4] I. P. Howard and T. Heckmann: “Circular vection as a function ofthe relative sizes, distances, and positions of two competingvisual displays,” Perception, Vol. 18, No. 5, pp. 657 - 665, 1989.

[5]

Vol. J86-B, No. 1, pp. 45 - 56, 2003.[6]

CVIM 2008, No. 36,pp. 43 - 46, 2008.

[7]

MVE Vol. 115,No. 495, pp. 223 - 228, 2016.

[8]HIP Vol. 103, No.

107, pp.57 - 60, 2007.

ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-HCI-171 No.272017/1/24