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TRANSCRIPT
ST MARK FESTIVAL
2013
YOUTH BOOK
ldquoReturm Abide Rejoicerdquo
G 9 - G12
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 1
We Are Blessed That 2013 Festival Occurs
In The Era Of His Holiness Pope Tawadros II Pope Of
Alexandria 118th Patriarch Of The See Of St Mark
His Holiness is a precious gift from heaven to the Orthodox Church after the
impressive election of being chosen from among five candidates
His Holiness was enthroned as the 118th Pope of Alexandria Pope of the See of
St Mark under the guidance of the Holy Spirit and His Eminence Metropolitan
Pakhomious Bishop of Behera
(is (oliness enthronement was celebrated with a prestigious universal
ceremony It was a joyous occasion to the Orthodox Church
We wish the best for (is (oliness and we are sure that he will bless Saint Mark s Festival with his incessant guidance following (( Pope Shenouda ))) s footsteps
God willing His Holiness will distribute the Festival trophies at an appointed
time
Many metropolitan cities and churches in Egypt and abroad shared in this
memorable occasion through Skype
In the 2012 Festival God bestowed us with various blessings amongst which are
1 The blessing of TRANSFORMAT)ON The aim was to change oneself to
be a better Christian and help others to be transformed
2 The blessing of sharing in the Festival 164 churches among 30 countries
abroad shared in this joyous occasion Programs were translated into
English French German Italian Polish Swedish and Spanish
3 The blessing of having a Canonical Educational Syllabus through the
direction and guidance of HH Pope Shenouda III These were shared by all
stages from Kindergarten to tertiary level with the aim of nurturing them
with various aspects socially educationally and in church dogma
4 WEDD)NG OF CANA COMPET)T)ON We thank the Lord for the success
of this session with a great number of families participating
5 S)MEON T(E ELDER COMPET)T)ON which brought great joy to the
hearts of many elderly men and women
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 2
This year the Festival Committee selected the theme
COME TO ME
Three Categories to be covered
First A step that takes me to Christ
Second A step that confirms me in Christ
Third A step that confirms me in my churches doctrine
Fourth A step that makes me rejoice in Christ
Fifth A step for the sake of Christ
We thank the Lord for the 24 various committees who met over four successive
days to create this booklet
It is worth mentioning that HH Pope Tawadros attended and oversaw the
Primary Syllabus
May God bless this work which is applauded and blessed by His Holiness the
Pope and is guided by the various churches with the aid of priests and servants
in all aspects of the competition
Through the prayers of HH Pope Tawadros II may the grace of God guide us all
Bishop Moussa
General Bishop
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Come To MehellipAbide In MehellipRejoice In Me 4 2 Regardless Of Me 7 3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy 15 4 Why And How 20 5 A Lion Or A Deer 24 6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It 27 7 Two on The Way 32
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 4
1 Come To MeAbide In Me Rejoice In Me
This 3 dimensional Slogan was chosen by the Central Committee of 2013 St Mark s Festival because of our current circumstances Each soul needs Christ in all aspects of life the spiritual the social etc Christ our Lord is the key to joy and
He is the solution to all our problems He is our source of hope in every
circumstance and He is the one of whom our teacher Saint Paul said (e is the
same yesterday today and forever (ebrews
Our Lord Jesus Christ elevates us above time with all its
positives and negatives the past the present and the future He
also elevates us above location as He is with us everywhere on
earth no matter what our circumstances are Yea though ) walk through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil For
You are with me Psalm Also our Lord Jesus Christ
elevates us above humans meaning that He helps us no matter
who is against us )f God is for us who can be against us Romans
Our triple-slogan then is
First Come To Me
1- Come to Christ For He is the one who calls us saying Come to Me all you who labour and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128) The
burdens here are our sins our daily and future problems our worries our
anxiety our restlessness In all of this our Lord Jesus is our constant source of
comfort
2- Come to the Saviour As Christ is the only one who can save us from every sin
and from every feeling of guilt that disrupts our lives and you shall call (is name JESUS for He will save His people from their sins Matthew And with His
generous blood forgives us our sins and cleanses us from all unrighteousness John 19)
3- Come to the Lover of Sinners As when the Pharisees started to
criticise Him for being surrounded by tax collectors and sinners He
rebuked them saying Those who are well have no need of a
physician but those who are sick I did not come to call the righteous
but sinners to repentance Mark He loves you despite your
weaknesses sins and bad habits so believe in and enjoy that love
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 5
4- Come to Him who Comforts the Weary Our Lord Jesus senses our burdens
feels our weariness and our hurts In all their affliction He was afflicted And the
Angel of (is Presence saved them )saiah Let us remember how He saw (is people s humiliation and sent them Moses the Prophet 5- Come to the Good Portion As our Lord Jesus is the good portion ) shall never be moved Psalms He is the one whom Mary chose and He
commended her because she looked to Him the real treasure and to His
heavenly kingdom the eternal portion By knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches Proverbs But temporary treasures such as
material possessions and status end when the world ends and the world by
nature is temporal
Second Abide In Me
1- Abide in Christ Through the Eucharist prayers continual repentance and
the spiritual readings and meetings
2- Abide in the Faith Who is Christ What is the vocabulary of our faith in
Him the evidence of His divinity
3- Abide in Good Deeds There is a difference in the deeds which are
according to the Law such as the Jewish rituals and the deeds which are
according to grace (meaning the work of the (oly Spirit in us and the
importance of works for salvation according to the Orthodox understanding as St James says Faith without works is dead James Show me your faith without works and ) will show you my faith by my
works James
4- Abide in the Way of Salvation Looking after
your salvation is essential as we only have one soul
The harvest is past the summer is ended and we are not saved Jeremiah For what will it profit a
man if he gains the whole world and loses his own
soul (Mark 836) and how beautiful is the struggle
of saints for the sake of their salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 6
5- Abide in the Orthodox Faith What is the meaning of Orthodoxy Orthodox
Churches are divided into two groups What are the most important features of
Orthodoxy There is a danger in the unorthodox western teachings like the
danger in mixing the teachings with other teachings and the fulfilling Church life
is a guarantee for abiding in the Orthodox faith Also visiting those whom we
serve and caring for them in general
Third Rejoice In Me
1- Rejoice in Christ As He is your Saviour and companion loving you and is
closer to you than a brother He is the never-ending Who satisfies your heart
2- Rejoice in Love The love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who was given to us Romans Love is the way to joy because it is the
way to giving Unlike selfish centeredness and ego which are the way to misery
and there are many examples of practical love and its applications and how to
preserve it
3- Rejoice in Serving Serving is an expression of my love for
Christ who loved me and taught me to love and serve others There
are different types of service and service in different areas We
read about these in Romans 12 We hope to start missions in
which the youth can serve such as visiting the sick in hospitals
caring for orphans visiting nursing homes and serving the elderly
serving those with special needs and serving the society in general
4- Rejoice in Others Another person could be Christ Himself as in
the story of Saint Bishoy and someone else could give you the
opportunity to practice love and be given a chance to give learn
tolerate and gain virtues So interacting in the society is a must for
Christians It is important for the Christian person to be part of the
society in which they live participating in groups associations
student unions and having honest loving relationships with others
5- Rejoice in the Eternal Portion Our Lord promised us His kingdom where
He would take us in the Second Coming Therefore we must be prepared before
we go to this kingdom We can read about this kingdom in Revelation 1
Thessalonians 4 1 Corinthians 15
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 1
We Are Blessed That 2013 Festival Occurs
In The Era Of His Holiness Pope Tawadros II Pope Of
Alexandria 118th Patriarch Of The See Of St Mark
His Holiness is a precious gift from heaven to the Orthodox Church after the
impressive election of being chosen from among five candidates
His Holiness was enthroned as the 118th Pope of Alexandria Pope of the See of
St Mark under the guidance of the Holy Spirit and His Eminence Metropolitan
Pakhomious Bishop of Behera
(is (oliness enthronement was celebrated with a prestigious universal
ceremony It was a joyous occasion to the Orthodox Church
We wish the best for (is (oliness and we are sure that he will bless Saint Mark s Festival with his incessant guidance following (( Pope Shenouda ))) s footsteps
God willing His Holiness will distribute the Festival trophies at an appointed
time
Many metropolitan cities and churches in Egypt and abroad shared in this
memorable occasion through Skype
In the 2012 Festival God bestowed us with various blessings amongst which are
1 The blessing of TRANSFORMAT)ON The aim was to change oneself to
be a better Christian and help others to be transformed
2 The blessing of sharing in the Festival 164 churches among 30 countries
abroad shared in this joyous occasion Programs were translated into
English French German Italian Polish Swedish and Spanish
3 The blessing of having a Canonical Educational Syllabus through the
direction and guidance of HH Pope Shenouda III These were shared by all
stages from Kindergarten to tertiary level with the aim of nurturing them
with various aspects socially educationally and in church dogma
4 WEDD)NG OF CANA COMPET)T)ON We thank the Lord for the success
of this session with a great number of families participating
5 S)MEON T(E ELDER COMPET)T)ON which brought great joy to the
hearts of many elderly men and women
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 2
This year the Festival Committee selected the theme
COME TO ME
Three Categories to be covered
First A step that takes me to Christ
Second A step that confirms me in Christ
Third A step that confirms me in my churches doctrine
Fourth A step that makes me rejoice in Christ
Fifth A step for the sake of Christ
We thank the Lord for the 24 various committees who met over four successive
days to create this booklet
It is worth mentioning that HH Pope Tawadros attended and oversaw the
Primary Syllabus
May God bless this work which is applauded and blessed by His Holiness the
Pope and is guided by the various churches with the aid of priests and servants
in all aspects of the competition
Through the prayers of HH Pope Tawadros II may the grace of God guide us all
Bishop Moussa
General Bishop
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Come To MehellipAbide In MehellipRejoice In Me 4 2 Regardless Of Me 7 3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy 15 4 Why And How 20 5 A Lion Or A Deer 24 6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It 27 7 Two on The Way 32
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 4
1 Come To MeAbide In Me Rejoice In Me
This 3 dimensional Slogan was chosen by the Central Committee of 2013 St Mark s Festival because of our current circumstances Each soul needs Christ in all aspects of life the spiritual the social etc Christ our Lord is the key to joy and
He is the solution to all our problems He is our source of hope in every
circumstance and He is the one of whom our teacher Saint Paul said (e is the
same yesterday today and forever (ebrews
Our Lord Jesus Christ elevates us above time with all its
positives and negatives the past the present and the future He
also elevates us above location as He is with us everywhere on
earth no matter what our circumstances are Yea though ) walk through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil For
You are with me Psalm Also our Lord Jesus Christ
elevates us above humans meaning that He helps us no matter
who is against us )f God is for us who can be against us Romans
Our triple-slogan then is
First Come To Me
1- Come to Christ For He is the one who calls us saying Come to Me all you who labour and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128) The
burdens here are our sins our daily and future problems our worries our
anxiety our restlessness In all of this our Lord Jesus is our constant source of
comfort
2- Come to the Saviour As Christ is the only one who can save us from every sin
and from every feeling of guilt that disrupts our lives and you shall call (is name JESUS for He will save His people from their sins Matthew And with His
generous blood forgives us our sins and cleanses us from all unrighteousness John 19)
3- Come to the Lover of Sinners As when the Pharisees started to
criticise Him for being surrounded by tax collectors and sinners He
rebuked them saying Those who are well have no need of a
physician but those who are sick I did not come to call the righteous
but sinners to repentance Mark He loves you despite your
weaknesses sins and bad habits so believe in and enjoy that love
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 5
4- Come to Him who Comforts the Weary Our Lord Jesus senses our burdens
feels our weariness and our hurts In all their affliction He was afflicted And the
Angel of (is Presence saved them )saiah Let us remember how He saw (is people s humiliation and sent them Moses the Prophet 5- Come to the Good Portion As our Lord Jesus is the good portion ) shall never be moved Psalms He is the one whom Mary chose and He
commended her because she looked to Him the real treasure and to His
heavenly kingdom the eternal portion By knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches Proverbs But temporary treasures such as
material possessions and status end when the world ends and the world by
nature is temporal
Second Abide In Me
1- Abide in Christ Through the Eucharist prayers continual repentance and
the spiritual readings and meetings
2- Abide in the Faith Who is Christ What is the vocabulary of our faith in
Him the evidence of His divinity
3- Abide in Good Deeds There is a difference in the deeds which are
according to the Law such as the Jewish rituals and the deeds which are
according to grace (meaning the work of the (oly Spirit in us and the
importance of works for salvation according to the Orthodox understanding as St James says Faith without works is dead James Show me your faith without works and ) will show you my faith by my
works James
4- Abide in the Way of Salvation Looking after
your salvation is essential as we only have one soul
The harvest is past the summer is ended and we are not saved Jeremiah For what will it profit a
man if he gains the whole world and loses his own
soul (Mark 836) and how beautiful is the struggle
of saints for the sake of their salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 6
5- Abide in the Orthodox Faith What is the meaning of Orthodoxy Orthodox
Churches are divided into two groups What are the most important features of
Orthodoxy There is a danger in the unorthodox western teachings like the
danger in mixing the teachings with other teachings and the fulfilling Church life
is a guarantee for abiding in the Orthodox faith Also visiting those whom we
serve and caring for them in general
Third Rejoice In Me
1- Rejoice in Christ As He is your Saviour and companion loving you and is
closer to you than a brother He is the never-ending Who satisfies your heart
2- Rejoice in Love The love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who was given to us Romans Love is the way to joy because it is the
way to giving Unlike selfish centeredness and ego which are the way to misery
and there are many examples of practical love and its applications and how to
preserve it
3- Rejoice in Serving Serving is an expression of my love for
Christ who loved me and taught me to love and serve others There
are different types of service and service in different areas We
read about these in Romans 12 We hope to start missions in
which the youth can serve such as visiting the sick in hospitals
caring for orphans visiting nursing homes and serving the elderly
serving those with special needs and serving the society in general
4- Rejoice in Others Another person could be Christ Himself as in
the story of Saint Bishoy and someone else could give you the
opportunity to practice love and be given a chance to give learn
tolerate and gain virtues So interacting in the society is a must for
Christians It is important for the Christian person to be part of the
society in which they live participating in groups associations
student unions and having honest loving relationships with others
5- Rejoice in the Eternal Portion Our Lord promised us His kingdom where
He would take us in the Second Coming Therefore we must be prepared before
we go to this kingdom We can read about this kingdom in Revelation 1
Thessalonians 4 1 Corinthians 15
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 2
This year the Festival Committee selected the theme
COME TO ME
Three Categories to be covered
First A step that takes me to Christ
Second A step that confirms me in Christ
Third A step that confirms me in my churches doctrine
Fourth A step that makes me rejoice in Christ
Fifth A step for the sake of Christ
We thank the Lord for the 24 various committees who met over four successive
days to create this booklet
It is worth mentioning that HH Pope Tawadros attended and oversaw the
Primary Syllabus
May God bless this work which is applauded and blessed by His Holiness the
Pope and is guided by the various churches with the aid of priests and servants
in all aspects of the competition
Through the prayers of HH Pope Tawadros II may the grace of God guide us all
Bishop Moussa
General Bishop
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Come To MehellipAbide In MehellipRejoice In Me 4 2 Regardless Of Me 7 3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy 15 4 Why And How 20 5 A Lion Or A Deer 24 6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It 27 7 Two on The Way 32
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 4
1 Come To MeAbide In Me Rejoice In Me
This 3 dimensional Slogan was chosen by the Central Committee of 2013 St Mark s Festival because of our current circumstances Each soul needs Christ in all aspects of life the spiritual the social etc Christ our Lord is the key to joy and
He is the solution to all our problems He is our source of hope in every
circumstance and He is the one of whom our teacher Saint Paul said (e is the
same yesterday today and forever (ebrews
Our Lord Jesus Christ elevates us above time with all its
positives and negatives the past the present and the future He
also elevates us above location as He is with us everywhere on
earth no matter what our circumstances are Yea though ) walk through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil For
You are with me Psalm Also our Lord Jesus Christ
elevates us above humans meaning that He helps us no matter
who is against us )f God is for us who can be against us Romans
Our triple-slogan then is
First Come To Me
1- Come to Christ For He is the one who calls us saying Come to Me all you who labour and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128) The
burdens here are our sins our daily and future problems our worries our
anxiety our restlessness In all of this our Lord Jesus is our constant source of
comfort
2- Come to the Saviour As Christ is the only one who can save us from every sin
and from every feeling of guilt that disrupts our lives and you shall call (is name JESUS for He will save His people from their sins Matthew And with His
generous blood forgives us our sins and cleanses us from all unrighteousness John 19)
3- Come to the Lover of Sinners As when the Pharisees started to
criticise Him for being surrounded by tax collectors and sinners He
rebuked them saying Those who are well have no need of a
physician but those who are sick I did not come to call the righteous
but sinners to repentance Mark He loves you despite your
weaknesses sins and bad habits so believe in and enjoy that love
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 5
4- Come to Him who Comforts the Weary Our Lord Jesus senses our burdens
feels our weariness and our hurts In all their affliction He was afflicted And the
Angel of (is Presence saved them )saiah Let us remember how He saw (is people s humiliation and sent them Moses the Prophet 5- Come to the Good Portion As our Lord Jesus is the good portion ) shall never be moved Psalms He is the one whom Mary chose and He
commended her because she looked to Him the real treasure and to His
heavenly kingdom the eternal portion By knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches Proverbs But temporary treasures such as
material possessions and status end when the world ends and the world by
nature is temporal
Second Abide In Me
1- Abide in Christ Through the Eucharist prayers continual repentance and
the spiritual readings and meetings
2- Abide in the Faith Who is Christ What is the vocabulary of our faith in
Him the evidence of His divinity
3- Abide in Good Deeds There is a difference in the deeds which are
according to the Law such as the Jewish rituals and the deeds which are
according to grace (meaning the work of the (oly Spirit in us and the
importance of works for salvation according to the Orthodox understanding as St James says Faith without works is dead James Show me your faith without works and ) will show you my faith by my
works James
4- Abide in the Way of Salvation Looking after
your salvation is essential as we only have one soul
The harvest is past the summer is ended and we are not saved Jeremiah For what will it profit a
man if he gains the whole world and loses his own
soul (Mark 836) and how beautiful is the struggle
of saints for the sake of their salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 6
5- Abide in the Orthodox Faith What is the meaning of Orthodoxy Orthodox
Churches are divided into two groups What are the most important features of
Orthodoxy There is a danger in the unorthodox western teachings like the
danger in mixing the teachings with other teachings and the fulfilling Church life
is a guarantee for abiding in the Orthodox faith Also visiting those whom we
serve and caring for them in general
Third Rejoice In Me
1- Rejoice in Christ As He is your Saviour and companion loving you and is
closer to you than a brother He is the never-ending Who satisfies your heart
2- Rejoice in Love The love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who was given to us Romans Love is the way to joy because it is the
way to giving Unlike selfish centeredness and ego which are the way to misery
and there are many examples of practical love and its applications and how to
preserve it
3- Rejoice in Serving Serving is an expression of my love for
Christ who loved me and taught me to love and serve others There
are different types of service and service in different areas We
read about these in Romans 12 We hope to start missions in
which the youth can serve such as visiting the sick in hospitals
caring for orphans visiting nursing homes and serving the elderly
serving those with special needs and serving the society in general
4- Rejoice in Others Another person could be Christ Himself as in
the story of Saint Bishoy and someone else could give you the
opportunity to practice love and be given a chance to give learn
tolerate and gain virtues So interacting in the society is a must for
Christians It is important for the Christian person to be part of the
society in which they live participating in groups associations
student unions and having honest loving relationships with others
5- Rejoice in the Eternal Portion Our Lord promised us His kingdom where
He would take us in the Second Coming Therefore we must be prepared before
we go to this kingdom We can read about this kingdom in Revelation 1
Thessalonians 4 1 Corinthians 15
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Come To MehellipAbide In MehellipRejoice In Me 4 2 Regardless Of Me 7 3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy 15 4 Why And How 20 5 A Lion Or A Deer 24 6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It 27 7 Two on The Way 32
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 4
1 Come To MeAbide In Me Rejoice In Me
This 3 dimensional Slogan was chosen by the Central Committee of 2013 St Mark s Festival because of our current circumstances Each soul needs Christ in all aspects of life the spiritual the social etc Christ our Lord is the key to joy and
He is the solution to all our problems He is our source of hope in every
circumstance and He is the one of whom our teacher Saint Paul said (e is the
same yesterday today and forever (ebrews
Our Lord Jesus Christ elevates us above time with all its
positives and negatives the past the present and the future He
also elevates us above location as He is with us everywhere on
earth no matter what our circumstances are Yea though ) walk through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil For
You are with me Psalm Also our Lord Jesus Christ
elevates us above humans meaning that He helps us no matter
who is against us )f God is for us who can be against us Romans
Our triple-slogan then is
First Come To Me
1- Come to Christ For He is the one who calls us saying Come to Me all you who labour and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128) The
burdens here are our sins our daily and future problems our worries our
anxiety our restlessness In all of this our Lord Jesus is our constant source of
comfort
2- Come to the Saviour As Christ is the only one who can save us from every sin
and from every feeling of guilt that disrupts our lives and you shall call (is name JESUS for He will save His people from their sins Matthew And with His
generous blood forgives us our sins and cleanses us from all unrighteousness John 19)
3- Come to the Lover of Sinners As when the Pharisees started to
criticise Him for being surrounded by tax collectors and sinners He
rebuked them saying Those who are well have no need of a
physician but those who are sick I did not come to call the righteous
but sinners to repentance Mark He loves you despite your
weaknesses sins and bad habits so believe in and enjoy that love
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 5
4- Come to Him who Comforts the Weary Our Lord Jesus senses our burdens
feels our weariness and our hurts In all their affliction He was afflicted And the
Angel of (is Presence saved them )saiah Let us remember how He saw (is people s humiliation and sent them Moses the Prophet 5- Come to the Good Portion As our Lord Jesus is the good portion ) shall never be moved Psalms He is the one whom Mary chose and He
commended her because she looked to Him the real treasure and to His
heavenly kingdom the eternal portion By knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches Proverbs But temporary treasures such as
material possessions and status end when the world ends and the world by
nature is temporal
Second Abide In Me
1- Abide in Christ Through the Eucharist prayers continual repentance and
the spiritual readings and meetings
2- Abide in the Faith Who is Christ What is the vocabulary of our faith in
Him the evidence of His divinity
3- Abide in Good Deeds There is a difference in the deeds which are
according to the Law such as the Jewish rituals and the deeds which are
according to grace (meaning the work of the (oly Spirit in us and the
importance of works for salvation according to the Orthodox understanding as St James says Faith without works is dead James Show me your faith without works and ) will show you my faith by my
works James
4- Abide in the Way of Salvation Looking after
your salvation is essential as we only have one soul
The harvest is past the summer is ended and we are not saved Jeremiah For what will it profit a
man if he gains the whole world and loses his own
soul (Mark 836) and how beautiful is the struggle
of saints for the sake of their salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 6
5- Abide in the Orthodox Faith What is the meaning of Orthodoxy Orthodox
Churches are divided into two groups What are the most important features of
Orthodoxy There is a danger in the unorthodox western teachings like the
danger in mixing the teachings with other teachings and the fulfilling Church life
is a guarantee for abiding in the Orthodox faith Also visiting those whom we
serve and caring for them in general
Third Rejoice In Me
1- Rejoice in Christ As He is your Saviour and companion loving you and is
closer to you than a brother He is the never-ending Who satisfies your heart
2- Rejoice in Love The love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who was given to us Romans Love is the way to joy because it is the
way to giving Unlike selfish centeredness and ego which are the way to misery
and there are many examples of practical love and its applications and how to
preserve it
3- Rejoice in Serving Serving is an expression of my love for
Christ who loved me and taught me to love and serve others There
are different types of service and service in different areas We
read about these in Romans 12 We hope to start missions in
which the youth can serve such as visiting the sick in hospitals
caring for orphans visiting nursing homes and serving the elderly
serving those with special needs and serving the society in general
4- Rejoice in Others Another person could be Christ Himself as in
the story of Saint Bishoy and someone else could give you the
opportunity to practice love and be given a chance to give learn
tolerate and gain virtues So interacting in the society is a must for
Christians It is important for the Christian person to be part of the
society in which they live participating in groups associations
student unions and having honest loving relationships with others
5- Rejoice in the Eternal Portion Our Lord promised us His kingdom where
He would take us in the Second Coming Therefore we must be prepared before
we go to this kingdom We can read about this kingdom in Revelation 1
Thessalonians 4 1 Corinthians 15
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 4
1 Come To MeAbide In Me Rejoice In Me
This 3 dimensional Slogan was chosen by the Central Committee of 2013 St Mark s Festival because of our current circumstances Each soul needs Christ in all aspects of life the spiritual the social etc Christ our Lord is the key to joy and
He is the solution to all our problems He is our source of hope in every
circumstance and He is the one of whom our teacher Saint Paul said (e is the
same yesterday today and forever (ebrews
Our Lord Jesus Christ elevates us above time with all its
positives and negatives the past the present and the future He
also elevates us above location as He is with us everywhere on
earth no matter what our circumstances are Yea though ) walk through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil For
You are with me Psalm Also our Lord Jesus Christ
elevates us above humans meaning that He helps us no matter
who is against us )f God is for us who can be against us Romans
Our triple-slogan then is
First Come To Me
1- Come to Christ For He is the one who calls us saying Come to Me all you who labour and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128) The
burdens here are our sins our daily and future problems our worries our
anxiety our restlessness In all of this our Lord Jesus is our constant source of
comfort
2- Come to the Saviour As Christ is the only one who can save us from every sin
and from every feeling of guilt that disrupts our lives and you shall call (is name JESUS for He will save His people from their sins Matthew And with His
generous blood forgives us our sins and cleanses us from all unrighteousness John 19)
3- Come to the Lover of Sinners As when the Pharisees started to
criticise Him for being surrounded by tax collectors and sinners He
rebuked them saying Those who are well have no need of a
physician but those who are sick I did not come to call the righteous
but sinners to repentance Mark He loves you despite your
weaknesses sins and bad habits so believe in and enjoy that love
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 5
4- Come to Him who Comforts the Weary Our Lord Jesus senses our burdens
feels our weariness and our hurts In all their affliction He was afflicted And the
Angel of (is Presence saved them )saiah Let us remember how He saw (is people s humiliation and sent them Moses the Prophet 5- Come to the Good Portion As our Lord Jesus is the good portion ) shall never be moved Psalms He is the one whom Mary chose and He
commended her because she looked to Him the real treasure and to His
heavenly kingdom the eternal portion By knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches Proverbs But temporary treasures such as
material possessions and status end when the world ends and the world by
nature is temporal
Second Abide In Me
1- Abide in Christ Through the Eucharist prayers continual repentance and
the spiritual readings and meetings
2- Abide in the Faith Who is Christ What is the vocabulary of our faith in
Him the evidence of His divinity
3- Abide in Good Deeds There is a difference in the deeds which are
according to the Law such as the Jewish rituals and the deeds which are
according to grace (meaning the work of the (oly Spirit in us and the
importance of works for salvation according to the Orthodox understanding as St James says Faith without works is dead James Show me your faith without works and ) will show you my faith by my
works James
4- Abide in the Way of Salvation Looking after
your salvation is essential as we only have one soul
The harvest is past the summer is ended and we are not saved Jeremiah For what will it profit a
man if he gains the whole world and loses his own
soul (Mark 836) and how beautiful is the struggle
of saints for the sake of their salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 6
5- Abide in the Orthodox Faith What is the meaning of Orthodoxy Orthodox
Churches are divided into two groups What are the most important features of
Orthodoxy There is a danger in the unorthodox western teachings like the
danger in mixing the teachings with other teachings and the fulfilling Church life
is a guarantee for abiding in the Orthodox faith Also visiting those whom we
serve and caring for them in general
Third Rejoice In Me
1- Rejoice in Christ As He is your Saviour and companion loving you and is
closer to you than a brother He is the never-ending Who satisfies your heart
2- Rejoice in Love The love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who was given to us Romans Love is the way to joy because it is the
way to giving Unlike selfish centeredness and ego which are the way to misery
and there are many examples of practical love and its applications and how to
preserve it
3- Rejoice in Serving Serving is an expression of my love for
Christ who loved me and taught me to love and serve others There
are different types of service and service in different areas We
read about these in Romans 12 We hope to start missions in
which the youth can serve such as visiting the sick in hospitals
caring for orphans visiting nursing homes and serving the elderly
serving those with special needs and serving the society in general
4- Rejoice in Others Another person could be Christ Himself as in
the story of Saint Bishoy and someone else could give you the
opportunity to practice love and be given a chance to give learn
tolerate and gain virtues So interacting in the society is a must for
Christians It is important for the Christian person to be part of the
society in which they live participating in groups associations
student unions and having honest loving relationships with others
5- Rejoice in the Eternal Portion Our Lord promised us His kingdom where
He would take us in the Second Coming Therefore we must be prepared before
we go to this kingdom We can read about this kingdom in Revelation 1
Thessalonians 4 1 Corinthians 15
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 5
4- Come to Him who Comforts the Weary Our Lord Jesus senses our burdens
feels our weariness and our hurts In all their affliction He was afflicted And the
Angel of (is Presence saved them )saiah Let us remember how He saw (is people s humiliation and sent them Moses the Prophet 5- Come to the Good Portion As our Lord Jesus is the good portion ) shall never be moved Psalms He is the one whom Mary chose and He
commended her because she looked to Him the real treasure and to His
heavenly kingdom the eternal portion By knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches Proverbs But temporary treasures such as
material possessions and status end when the world ends and the world by
nature is temporal
Second Abide In Me
1- Abide in Christ Through the Eucharist prayers continual repentance and
the spiritual readings and meetings
2- Abide in the Faith Who is Christ What is the vocabulary of our faith in
Him the evidence of His divinity
3- Abide in Good Deeds There is a difference in the deeds which are
according to the Law such as the Jewish rituals and the deeds which are
according to grace (meaning the work of the (oly Spirit in us and the
importance of works for salvation according to the Orthodox understanding as St James says Faith without works is dead James Show me your faith without works and ) will show you my faith by my
works James
4- Abide in the Way of Salvation Looking after
your salvation is essential as we only have one soul
The harvest is past the summer is ended and we are not saved Jeremiah For what will it profit a
man if he gains the whole world and loses his own
soul (Mark 836) and how beautiful is the struggle
of saints for the sake of their salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 6
5- Abide in the Orthodox Faith What is the meaning of Orthodoxy Orthodox
Churches are divided into two groups What are the most important features of
Orthodoxy There is a danger in the unorthodox western teachings like the
danger in mixing the teachings with other teachings and the fulfilling Church life
is a guarantee for abiding in the Orthodox faith Also visiting those whom we
serve and caring for them in general
Third Rejoice In Me
1- Rejoice in Christ As He is your Saviour and companion loving you and is
closer to you than a brother He is the never-ending Who satisfies your heart
2- Rejoice in Love The love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who was given to us Romans Love is the way to joy because it is the
way to giving Unlike selfish centeredness and ego which are the way to misery
and there are many examples of practical love and its applications and how to
preserve it
3- Rejoice in Serving Serving is an expression of my love for
Christ who loved me and taught me to love and serve others There
are different types of service and service in different areas We
read about these in Romans 12 We hope to start missions in
which the youth can serve such as visiting the sick in hospitals
caring for orphans visiting nursing homes and serving the elderly
serving those with special needs and serving the society in general
4- Rejoice in Others Another person could be Christ Himself as in
the story of Saint Bishoy and someone else could give you the
opportunity to practice love and be given a chance to give learn
tolerate and gain virtues So interacting in the society is a must for
Christians It is important for the Christian person to be part of the
society in which they live participating in groups associations
student unions and having honest loving relationships with others
5- Rejoice in the Eternal Portion Our Lord promised us His kingdom where
He would take us in the Second Coming Therefore we must be prepared before
we go to this kingdom We can read about this kingdom in Revelation 1
Thessalonians 4 1 Corinthians 15
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 6
5- Abide in the Orthodox Faith What is the meaning of Orthodoxy Orthodox
Churches are divided into two groups What are the most important features of
Orthodoxy There is a danger in the unorthodox western teachings like the
danger in mixing the teachings with other teachings and the fulfilling Church life
is a guarantee for abiding in the Orthodox faith Also visiting those whom we
serve and caring for them in general
Third Rejoice In Me
1- Rejoice in Christ As He is your Saviour and companion loving you and is
closer to you than a brother He is the never-ending Who satisfies your heart
2- Rejoice in Love The love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who was given to us Romans Love is the way to joy because it is the
way to giving Unlike selfish centeredness and ego which are the way to misery
and there are many examples of practical love and its applications and how to
preserve it
3- Rejoice in Serving Serving is an expression of my love for
Christ who loved me and taught me to love and serve others There
are different types of service and service in different areas We
read about these in Romans 12 We hope to start missions in
which the youth can serve such as visiting the sick in hospitals
caring for orphans visiting nursing homes and serving the elderly
serving those with special needs and serving the society in general
4- Rejoice in Others Another person could be Christ Himself as in
the story of Saint Bishoy and someone else could give you the
opportunity to practice love and be given a chance to give learn
tolerate and gain virtues So interacting in the society is a must for
Christians It is important for the Christian person to be part of the
society in which they live participating in groups associations
student unions and having honest loving relationships with others
5- Rejoice in the Eternal Portion Our Lord promised us His kingdom where
He would take us in the Second Coming Therefore we must be prepared before
we go to this kingdom We can read about this kingdom in Revelation 1
Thessalonians 4 1 Corinthians 15
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 7
2 Regardless Of Me
Joy is the foundation of all of life and sorrow is
contrary to life engenders sin and clings to death In
our spiritual lives we do not know sorrow but
experience holy sorrow The sorrow that the Holy
Spirit produces within us so our souls are lead to
Christ is a constructive and edifying sorrow that
inevitably ends with the joy of repentance and the return to the open embrace of
God Our church is a joyous church the joy or repentance the joy of faith the joy of
struggle and asceticism the joy of prayer the joy of the Eucharist and the joy of
service Our holy Book is joyous news to every soul beginning with the
annunciation of the birth of the Saviour His incarnation His redemption of us
and His resurrection from the dead through to His ascension and His second
coming to catch us up into the clouds to live an eternal life with Him and to be at
the pinnacle of our joy
And now my belovedhellip Let us study together our teacher Paul s epistle to the Philippians the Epistle of Joy that together we may discover the meaning of true joy and may hold the
keys to a life of joy
The Epistle to the Philippians
Author Our teacher Paul the Apostle
Date Around 6 AD toward the end Paul s first imprisonment in Rome Philippi Greece was divided into two main provinces Achaia in the south the
prominent cities of which are Corinth and Athens and Macedonia in the north
the prominent cities of which are Philippi and Thessalonica Philip II of Macedon
(the father of Alexander the Great) established and fortified it in 356 BC It was
built along the land route from Europe to Asia and so was an important travel
and trade centre It was brought under Roman control in 168 BC and became a
colony which is a Roman settlement with special privileges Augustus Caesar
settled veterans of the civil wars there and gave them full privileges of Roman citizenship including immunity from taxes and so Philippi was nicknamed little Rome Before the conversion of Philippi to the Christian faith sorcery fortune-
telling and idolatry were widespread the people of the city being under Satan s authority
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 8
The Church of Philippi The Apostle Paul established this church the first in Europe during
his second missionary journey amidst a strong wind of persecution
The beginning of this work was modest and was among a few women Paul had met at the riverside where prayer was customarily made The first to accept the faith in this city was Lydia a seller of purple She and a
few others formed the core of the church in Philippi
This church was exemplary in several ways It was generous in its giving and
thankful in all situations The majority of the members of the Philippian church
were gentile not Jewish
The Characteristics of the Epistle
This epistle is a spiritual love letter to the church It is full of ardent emotions
and grateful acknowledgement of favours received
though it was written under the pressure of harsh
circumstances since the apostle Paul was a prisoner
Despite these circumstances it affirms the theme of
joy joy in prayer joy in the gospel joy in a life Christian fellowship joy in the Apostle s sacrifice for the sake of this fellowship joy in the Lord and joy in the church of Philippi s care for the Apostle
The Main Characters
Epaphroditus One of the elders of the church in Philippi who became sick
during his visit to the apostle Paul After recovering he returned to Philippi His
name is only mentioned in this epistle
Euodia and Syntyche Sisters in Christ and St Paul s co-workers for the faith in
the Lord Jesus Many in the church of Philippi had believed through them It
appears that there was a disagreement between them
Timothy )t is believed that Timothy became a Christian after Paul s first visit to Lystra His mother and grandmother had taught him much and he had joined
Paul on both the second and the third journeys
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 9
Epistle Outline
1 Joy in Pain (11-30)
- Paul gives thanks to God (11-11)
- Paul s suffering advances the Gospel -18)
- Paul s suffering glorifies the Lord 9-26)
- Paul s advice to the suffering believers (127-30)
2 Joy in Service (21-30)
- Paul exhortation to humility (21-4)
- The Lord Christ the foremost example of humility (25-16)
- Paul as a model of humility (217-18)
- Timothy as a model of humility (219-24)
- Epaphroditus as a model of service and humility (225-30)
3 Joy in Faith (31-21)
- A warning against dependence on the flesh (31-9)
- Paul s exhortation to the knowledge of Christ -16)
- A warning against walking according to the flesh (317-21)
4 Joy in Giving (41-23)
- Commendation of the giving of Euodia and Syntyche (41-3)
- The Lord is near -7)
- Advice to the people of Philippi (48-9)
- Paul praises the Philippians for their care for him (410-20)
- Greetings to all the saints of Philippi (421-23)
My beloved young people we are before an epistle rich with joy Let us then
delve into a thorough study of it to discover the many meanings of joy This year
we are all called to delight in it together
Chapter Joy in Pain Greeting and opening prayer (11-11)
In the opening of the chapter the Apostle Paul introduces the most
important topics he will write to them about He expresses their
standing with him by saying I have you in my heart I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ The entire chapter is
infused with these flowing warm and sacrificial emotions We may
also note that the epistle begins and ends with the subjects of the
saints and grace These continuously occupied the thoughts of our teacher Paul
the transcendent grace of Christ which He extends to every sinner and which
transforms and detaches him from the world the saints those whom this grace
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 10
touched and so have been changed heart and mind so that their love abounded
more and more in knowledge and all discernment
Three important subjects arise at this point
The verb to think in Greek phorneo and its derivates appears in this short
epistle more than ten times (appearing only seven times in the Epistle to the
Romans) To the Apostle Paul it was something crucial Wise thinking is the
essence of the Christian life and in these opening verses he clearly reveals that
the love he had for them is in reality the Christian manner in which he thought
about them and so says just as it is right for me to think this of you all This
reinforce another matter which is that of growth for Christian thought does not
appear overnight but rather grows steadily more and more A believer must
work toward maturity of thought so they may have the power of discernment
that enables them to improve their conduct and prepare them for the day of
Christ
We note that in this opening prayer there is affirmation of both the gospel and fellowship )n our teacher Paul s prayer thanksgiving for the Philippians is coupled with their fellowship in the gospel The other significant subject
mentioned is that of joy These three subjects along with that of his imprisonment and of Christ s glorification through him are core to every epistle of our teacher Paul
In laying out the heart of his epistle the apostle Paul writes of his own situation
When he writes For to me to live is Christ he means that every living moment
he spends in the companionship and service of the Lord Moreover he means
that he reveals Christ and lives in Him though his own personality and actions as
he says in his epistle to the Galatians it is no longer I who live but Christ lives in
me This is why further on he was able to command The things which you
learned and received and heard and saw in me these do Few are those Christian
servants who may dare to utter such words but Paul believed as an apostle of
Christ that he had the distinction not only to speak about Christ but also live the
life of Christ and what it entails of fortitude and humility
Two difficulties arise in this chapter
1 The situation alluded to by the Apostle in the verses Philippians 112-18
for it appears that the church in Rome (where this epistle was written)
was divided in their response to his imprisonment Some were pleased
about it for it afforded them the opportunity to preach the Gospel as they
wished This did not disturb Paul as is apparent from his words whether in pretense or in truth Christ is preached and in this ) rejoice It seems that the teachings of these preachers did not have any serious errors since the apostle Paul was always careful to defend the integrity of the
word
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 11
2 Though it appeared that Paul did not know the outcome of his
imprisonment it was as though it was in his hands to choose between life
and death At the end he says to the Philippians that he is confident he
will remain Perhaps the best explanation for this is that Paul had
received confirmation from the Holy Spirit that this time his
imprisonment would not end in his execution Chapter Joy in Service A life that is worthy of the Gospel (127-218) As in the preceding part this also ends in joy )t may be summarised in Paul s goading found in 127 His wish is that there is no disparity between what the
believers in Philippi profess and how they live that the Gospel of doctrine is that
of life also
The Apostle refuse to allow the Philippians to suppose that he is in a worse
condition than them and so says to them having the same conflict which you saw in me and now hear is in me because suffering at the hand of an adversary is
part and parcel of the discipleship to Christ If we confess that we believe in the
Gospel of Christ who despite being equal to God the Father emptied Himself and
not only was incarnate but also obeyed even to death the death of the cross We
must then not look upon suffering as unavoidable but rather as a privilege For to you it has been granted on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him but also to
suffer for (is sake
Unity was the crucial matter that compelled them to triumphantly confront their
worldly enemies It was imperative for them to struggle together in one spirit for
the faith of the Gospel Their faith in the one Gospel gave them a united front
against the world
He goes on about unity in the second chapter when he returns
to his treatise on the life of fellowship as if to say to them that
when confronting the world a genuine unity cannot be achieved
unless there is first a complete unity of their hearts and minds in
love spirit and purpose regardless of your outward
circumstances He is also saying that this unity cannot be
realized unless mercy and affection abounds between them
This is the core of the first verse which in turn culminates in the well-known
hymn in verses 26-11 This mercy and affection cannot find a place in their
hearts until they have believed in the gospel sung about in this hymn
Whether or not this was truly a hymn chanted by the first believers during their
worship cannot be ascertained for sure but what is certain is that Paul s style here is that of a hymn Though it is not poetic it is woven through the context of St Paul s words and his tone here seems to be unique expressing truths that are loftier than human perception
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 12
Two examples to emulate
Our teacher Paul writes to them concerning his position and plans explaining to
them the reason he had sent the epistle with Epaphroditus rather than with
Timothy but he takes from both practical examples of a life worthy of the gospel
Timothy sincerely cares for your state and is not like the rest for he does not
seek his own but the things which are of Christ Jesus living the gospel and
consecrating himself to its service Equally exemplary was Epaphroditus though
in a differing manner His unity with the Lord Christ did not manifest itself in the
service of the gospel or his fellow believers but in the sickness he acquired
while absent for he imitated the Lord Jesus in that he endangered himself to the
point of death Like Christ he also came back to life and returned to his brethren
the faithful in Philippi so they may rejoice at his restoration
Chapter Joy in Faith Striving onwards with resoluteness (31ndash41)
This passage deliberately begins and ends with the melody of joy because the
way of the cross that is depicted for us by our teacher Paul is also the way of joy
(see Heb 122) Also not random is the fact that passage also begins and ends
with the expression my brethren for in this passage Paul once more writes
concerning himself how he was exemplary in his choices and that they should
emulate him in their lives saying Brethren join in following my example After
he placed before them Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples he now sets
himself up as one
The melody changes suddenly in the second verse of Chapter 3 when he warns
them to beware of dogs It is more they likely that the Philippians themselves
had called them adversaries but here he identifies them to demonstrate to
them that the Christian life is entirely incompatible with the values embraced by
these adversaries
It appears that they were Jews like those who
opposed the apostle at Thessalonica which is close to Philippi They believed they were God s chosen people and this is what the apostle refers to as
having confidence in the flesh They supposed
that they knew the way of righteousness and that is
absolute obedience to the law in every particular but
our teacher Paul describes it as pursuing
righteousness which is from the law which has
absolutely no bearing on the righteousness God grants through Jesus Christ He
then goes on to assure them that the only way to become a people of God is the
way of self-denial All that he had previously esteemed as a Jew he now counted
loss The only way to attain righteousness is faith in Christ
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 13
One must then conform to His death in order to know the power of His
resurrection For St Paul dying with Christ did not only mean suffering
imprisonment and other afflictions for His sake but also the forsaking of all the
privileges he had as a Jew
It is easy for us to see how Paul was the subject of accusations not only from the
Jews but from the Jewish Christians also However our
teacher Paul knew that salvation first and foremost was in
Jesus Christ and anything that may take His place should be thrown aside To trust in one s Jewish heritage is to set one s mind on earthly things but to place one s trust in Christ is to have one s heart in the heavenly city and to wait to be taken there
Chapter Joy in Giving Meditation joy and communion (31ndash41)
The melody again changes suddenly to the extent that some view the epistle to
the Philippians as a collection of letters This however is a mistaken notion
arising from a lack of understanding of Paul s manner of thinking a lack of insight into the hidden thread which requires careful contemplation in order to
be clarified
When the apostle turns to address Euodia and Syntyche he in fact is not
changing the subject for the link between this and what came before it is the
same as the link between verses 127-30 and the first part of Chapter 2 how can
the faithful confront the enemies of the cross of Christ when they are divided and
in conflict with one another If there is but one gospel then the existence of
contentions means that the gospel has not had its full impact This is why he
asks Euodia and Syntyche to be of the same mind in the Lord and reminds them
in the amazing unity in which they laboured together in the gospel
This accord that our teacher Paul solicits from them does not require total
conformity of opinions in all matters but rather a unity of hearts in a common
love for Christ and the gospel In the remainder of the epistle he reveals what
this unity means in practice The intellect is crucial in this matter In verses 44-
9 the apostle Paul introduces a picture of the Christian life that leads to mindful
and perceptive prayer to the intentional orientation of thoughts to all that is true
and to a life distinguished by two important traits peace and joy no matter the
circumstances (Verse 7 balances with the second part of verse 9 and verse 4
stands above this whole passage)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 14
This leads us to the final part in which the apostle Paul thanks the Philippians
Despite the new discord in one part of the church of Philippi the church overall
had shown a united Christian mind They had shown this unity to St Paul
through their sharing with him in the gospel by sending him a gift with
Epaphroditus To them he writes You have done well that you shared in my distress
Our thoughts then return to the wonderful hymn because this communion
emanates from the gospel of Christ who came from heaven to bear our sins From the same also comes Paul s stance in whatever state ) know how to be abased cf and ) know how to abound Through our union with Christ we
will never be anxious about our needs We will one with Him and others in
abasement and elevation as He wills being assured that my God shall supply all
your need according to (is riches in glory by Christ Jesus
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 15
3 The Liturgy Is Salvation And Joy Know Understand Live
1 Timothy
21-2
(11)
1
Corinthians
1127
(2)
Proclaim
my death
(9)
Revelation
58
(1)
Revelation
411
(10)
Mystery
of faith
(12)
Incense
(1)
1 Timothy
316
(12)
Gave
Himself
up for our
sake
(13)
Getting ready by
repenting
(2)
The
Commemoration
of the saints
(4)
Ephesians
52
Romans
58
(13)
Right amp
Worthy
(10)
Guidance
through
the way
(8) 1 Corinthians
116
(9)
John 656
(5)
Isaiah 63
(6) To abide
in Christ
(5)
The Holy
Kiss
(3)
Archangel
Michael
Prayer
(11)
Matthew
26 26-28
(7) The
blessing of
the bread
(7)
Psalm
119105
(8)
Matthew
523-24
(3)
Hebrews
1140
Revelation
611
(4)
The
Cherubim
praises
(6)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 16
THE OFFERTORY
The bread is usually presented to the priest in odd numbers
- Three refers to the Holy Trinity the priest chooses
one round bread as an indication to the incarnation of
the eternal Word (one of the three Hypostases) It will
become the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the
world
- Five refers to the five offerings of the Old Testament which were
Burnt Offering
Sin Offering
Trespass Offering
Peace Offering
Grain Offering
- Seven refers to those five offerings plus the two doves offered to
cleanse the leper
- The Espadicon means the master part and it symbolises the Lord
Jesus Christ Himself
THE READINGS
It is noted that in Pauls round the Priest goes around the whole church because
Paul wearied a great deal in the mission and travelled more than the rest of the
Apostles St Paul had three missionary journeys
The Catholicon has no rounds and the priest does not leave the sanctuary This
refers to the Lords promise to His disciples not to leave Jerusalem and wait for
the Fathers promise
When the Praxis is read (the Acts) the priest goes around the altar only to
symbolise the Apostles staying in Jerusalem
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 17
THE HOLY KISS - PRAYER OF RECONCILIATION
Spasmos means Holy Kiss
Aprosvarin is the cover on the altar and when it is lifted from
the altar after reconciliation prayer it resembles the stone
which was rolled away from the Holy tomb by the angel Bells
are sewn on it so that as it is lifted the ringing denotes the
earth shaking when the Lord was resurrected
LIFT UP YOUR HEARTS
The Anaphora is the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy in which the
offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as the body and blood of Christ
The difference between (oly and Saint The word (oly refers to God only All the angels and righteous people can be
called saints Their holiness is taken from God who is the source of holiness
Saint person canonised by the Christian Church for
their holy qualities extremely holy person very
righteous person
Holy sacred consecrated divine devoted to the
service of God or religion saintly Godlyhellip
The deacon hands the censer to the priest who puts incense into it and says He
was incarnate and became man This is a symbol of the incarnation and one of
the gifts of the three wise men was the offering of frankincense to show that
Jesus is the Son of God and a holy man The sweet smell of frankincense
symbolises the smell of life that overcame the smell of death
The Holy Mass offers the story of our salvation from creation to judgment
The prayer of Reconciliation
1 Creation Formed man in incorruption
2 The fall Death which entered into the world through the envy of the
devil
3 Awaiting the Saviour Neither an angel nor an archangel did You
entrust with our salvation
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 18
4 Incarnation You have destroyed by the life-giving manifestation of
Your only-begotten Son
5 Redemption Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost You have filled the earth with
the heavenly peace
7 The second coming Cleanse us from all blemish all guile all
hypocrisy all malice and the remembrance of evil entailing death
THE PRAYER OF AGIOS
1 Creation Who formed us created us and placed us in
the paradise of joy
2 The fall We disobeyed Your commandment by the deception of the
serpent we fell from eternal life and were exiled from the paradise of
joy
3 Awaiting the Saviour You have not abandoned us to the end but
have always visited us through Your holy prophets
4 Incarnation And in the last days You manifested Yourself to us who
were sitting in darkness and the shadow of death through Your only
begotten Son our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ who of the Holy
Spirit and of the holy Virgin Mary ndash was incarnate and became man
and taught us the ways of salvation He granted us the birth from on
high through water and Spirit He made us unto Himself and sanctified
us by Your Holy Spirit
5 Redemption He loved His own who are in the world and gave
Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us
6 Resurrection Ascension amp Pentecost He rose from the dead on the
third day He ascended into the heavens and sat at Your right hand O
Father
7 The second coming He has appointed a Day for recompense on
which He will appear to judge the world in righteousness and give
each one according to his deeds
The Consecration Prayer
Do this in remembrance of Me
What does it mean
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 19
Anamnesis Remembrance of Christs agony death Resurrection and
Ascension Right after commemoration of the Institution of the Eucharist the
priest calls on the congregation to remember the agony death resurrection and
ascension of Jesus Christ according to His commandment to remember all these
at the time of the Eucharist It is truly the Body and Blood of Jesus the Sacrifice
The Word (oly is one of the strongest and deepest prayers It has
every meaning of glorifying God the Holy He is just and merciful
loving and powerful etc When we praise God with the multitude of the Seraphim saying (oly (oly (oly we have to be like saints because He is Holy and the Holies for the holy
THE COMMEMORATION OF THE SAINTS
The Mass of Covenant Thursday does not include the
Commemoration of the saints and the Diptych because the church
commemorates the passion and death of Jesus only The church
concentrates on Jesus only who died on the cross for our salvation
SUBMISSION amp HOLY COMMUNION
- The Holy Body and the precious true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Holy precious Body and the true Blood of Jesus Christ the Son of
our GodAmen
- The Body and the Blood of Emmanuel our God this is trueAmen
- Amen I believe
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 20
4 Why and How
1 Why and How ldquoCome To Merdquo
1 Come unto me all ye that be desirous of me and fill yourselves with my fruits Sirach
2 (o Everyone who thirsts Come to the waters and you who have no money come buy and eat Yes come buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 551)
3 Come aside by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while For there were many coming and going and they did not even have time to eat Mark
4 Come to Me all you who labor and are heavy laden and ) will give you rest (Matthew 1128)
5 Then the King will say to those on (is right hand Come you blessed of My Father inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world (Matthew 2534)
6 and sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited Come for all things are now ready Luke
7 My beloved spake and said unto me Rise up my love my fair one and come away (Songs of Songs
8 Come my beloved let us go forth into the field let us lodge in the villages
(Song of Songs 711)
9 So when Jesus heard these things (e said to him You still lack one thing Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven
and come follow Me Luke 22)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 21
EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING VERSES AND DISCOVER GODrsquoS GIFT TO YOU
1 But thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Corinthians
2 )f you then being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much
more will your heavenly Father give the (oly Spirit to those who ask (im (Luke
1113)
3 Do not fear little flock for it is your Father s good pleasure to give you the kingdom Luke
4 Peace ) leave with you My peace ) give to you not as the world gives do I give to
you Let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid John
5 Now may the Lord of peace (imself give you peace always in every way The
Lord be with you all Thessalonians
6 These things ) have spoken to you that My joy may remain in you and that your joy may be full John
7 As You have given Him authority over all flesh that He should[a] give eternal
life to as many as You have given (im John
8 (im God has exalted to (is right hand to be Prince and Saviour to give
repentance to )srael and forgiveness of sins Acts
)f any of you lacks wisdom let him ask of God who gives to all liberally and without reproach and it will be given to him James
9 But (e gives more grace Therefore (e says God resists the proud but gives
grace to the humble James
God gives us a lot of gifts victory the Holy Spirit (the most expensive and richest
gift) the Kingdom of heaven peace eternal life forgiveness of sins wisdom
grace happiness etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 22
PRACTICAL EXERCISE IN THE LIFE OF THE SIGHTSEER AND THE SHEPHERD
A sightseer admired a shepherd who was sitting on top of a hill holding his little
lamb while the rest of the sheep all sat near his feet
The sightseer picked up some grass and gave to the sheep near him they turned
towards it with a great appetite and started eating While the sheep were eating
the shepherd stood up and started to walk in the other direction
At once the sheep stopped eating and ran after its shepherd The sightseer was
surprised to see the sheep leave its favourite food to follow its shepherd
Obviously the sound of the shepherd s footsteps is better than the food
The sheep must know if they stayed away from the shepherd they would be lost
and perhaps die They also know that they can only find comfort in the arms of
its compassionate shepherd What about you
2 Why and How ldquoAbide In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what
message does it hold
1 Abide in Me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it
abides in the vine neither can you unless you abide in Me John
2 ) am the vine you are the branches (e who abides in Me and I in him bears
much fruit for without Me you can do nothing John
3 As the Father loved Me ) also have loved you abide in My love John
4 Watch stand fast in the faith be brave be strong Corinthians
5 Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free and do not
be entangled again with a yoke of bondage Galatians
6 Therefore my beloved and longed-for brethren my joy and crown so stand fast
in the Lord beloved Philippians
7 And now little children abide in Him that when He appears we may have
confidence and not be ashamed before (im at (is coming John 8)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 23
3 Why and How ldquoRejoice In Merdquo
Within the following verses try to find the recurring word and what message
does it hold
1 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You Let them ever shout for joy
because You defend them Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You (Psalm 511)
2 Let all those who seek You rejoice and be glad in You Let such as love Your salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psalm
3 ) will greatly rejoice in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For (e has clothed me with the garments of salvation He has covered me with the robe of
righteousness As a bridegroom decks himself with ornaments And as a bride
adorns herself with her jewels )saiah
4 Nevertheless do not rejoice in this that the spirits are subject to you but rather
rejoice because your names are written in heaven Luke
5 Finally brethren farewell Become complete Be of good comfort be of one
mind live in peace and the God of love and peace will be with you Corinthians 1411)
6 Rejoice always (1 Thessalonians 516)
HOW DO WE FIND HAPINESS
The Story Of The Student And The Philosopher
Once a young man left home feeling very sad On his way he met his Teacher
who was also a philosopher and he asked the young man why He was so sad
The young man said he was searching for happiness although he has a lot of
money and got married to be happy but it did not happen His teacher took a lit lamp in the middle of the day and went to the pigs farm and started looking in the pig s dirt The young man asked What are you looking for The philosopher said Diamonds The young man was surprised and said can you
find diamonds in pigs dirt are you crazy The philosopher said Why do you call me crazy for doing so you are more crazy and ignorant for seeking happiness in a land of misery and tiredness
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 24
5 A Lion Or A Deer
THE SERVANT DISCUSSES WITH THE CLASS
It is clear that the lion has high consideration for his potency When
the deer tries to escape from the lion the deer believes it will be the
lion s prey because he is stronger While running away from the lion
the deer keeps looking behind to determine the distance between her and the
lion consequently this affects the speed of the deer and therefore the lion will
get hold of her and attack her
If the deer stops looking behind the lion will not reach her The deer
is faster than the lion which is stronger in power and bigger in size
RESULTS
If you get a mark of 16 and over then you have high self-esteem if you get a
mark of 12-15 you have average self-esteem less than that indicates that your
self-esteem is low
1 Do not think that because you are in the king s house you alone of all the Jews will escape Esther
2 )f you are wise you are wise for yourself and if scoff you will bear it alone (Proverbs 912)
3 In all thy works keep to thyself the pre-eminence Sirach
4 My son glorify thy soul in meekness and give it honour according to the dignity
thereof Sirach
5 My son prove thy soul in thy life and see what is evil for it and give not that unto it Sirach
Exercise Everyone has to assess himselfherself by giving themselves a mark for all sides of self-aspects
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 25
6 The Lord will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought and
strengthen your bones You shall be like a watered garden and like a spring of
water whose waters do not fail )saiah
7 Honour your father and your mother and you shall love your neighbour as
yourself Matthew
8 You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart with all your soul and with
all your mind (Matthew 2237)
9 And the second is like it You shall love your neighbour as yourself Matthew 2239)
10 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine Continue in them for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you Timothy
11 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily nor share in other people s sins keep yourself pure Timothy 522)
12 Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith love and holiness with self-control Timothy
13 )n all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works in doctrine
showing integrity reverence incorruptibility (Titus 27)
14 Beloved ) pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health just as your soul prospers John
To love yourself is a concept of being thankful and appreciating the person God
made in you This type of love to yourself is based upon humility and
thankfulness Be a pattern of good works in doctrine showing integrity
reverence sober-minded sound in faith and teachers in good things
The Scale The orange tree felt worthless and said my fruit is not as expensive as the apples The apple tree felt worthless and said my branches are not as strong as the sycamore s The sycamore tree said ) am useless because ) am not as tall as the palm tree The palm tree felt useless and said ) don t occupy a large area on the ground like the grass The grass said ) am very valuable because I represent the carpet for people to walk or sit on God created
me for that reason and I am happy to fulfil this need
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 26
Drop the Mask
Masks are worn by people who suffer from low self-esteem and who are unsure
of themselves
The servant asks the class to demonstrate these kinds of people by
Performing a play to impersonate them writing poems to describe them
drawing a picture of image changing etc
Mr Violent Hides his feelings of fear by showing a face of hostility and
aggression He feels proud by insulting others
Mr Great Boasts shows off and brags to hide a feeling of being inadequate He
enjoys talking about famous personalities or prominent people he knows
Mr Weak Always complains about bad luck and problems Also grumbles about family members ill-treatment towards him
Mr Nice Is too nice and overly acting while talking and helping people
Intentionally he seeks appreciation for himself and not for a spiritual benefit He is craving for others recognition
A Chat Or A Discussion With Your Servant On
The different bible characters that had low self-esteem eg (Leah Gideon the
ten who went out to spy on the Promised Land Moses when God sent him to
speak to the Pharaoh Jacob in some circumstances and the prophet Jeremiah
etc)
The characters with high self-esteem eg David and his situation with Goliath
Joshua the son of Nun Caleb the son of Jephunneh when he was spying on the
Promised Land
CHARACTERS WITH HIGH
SELF-ESTEEM
CHARACTERS WITH LOW SELF-ESTEEM
1 Trust and accept themselves as they
are
Try hard to accept themselves the way they
are
2 Sociable happy with a good sense of
humour
Super sensitive susceptible
3 Loved by others and accept
everyone the way they are
They are arrogant egotistical and dislike
others
4 They seek to develop themselves
and are creative
Sense of idealism and perfection
5 They worry more about problems
than themselves
Exaggeration to boast and focus on
themselves
6 They easily make an impact on
others
Easily impressed by others
7 Deal with frustrations in a smart
way
Often say phrases that reflect their weakness and faults such as ) am a failure or ) am not good looking etc
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 27
6 I Havenrsquot Tasted It
It is a big loss for a youth who finds it difficult to pray or prefers any other work
to prayers
ldquoTo pray is to stand in front of God with your thoughts aim your sight towards Him and talk to Himrdquo (Kallistos)
1 What Are Prayers amp Why
a It is our spiritual umbilical cord channelling Gods nourishment and
oxygen to us As we open our hands in prayer to God we receive His
blessings Therefore prayers are food for our soul and without it our
spirit is dead
b Jacobrsquos ladder This is a two-way ladder The angels are moving in two
directions We ask God for what we need and He sends His blessings upon
us
c Mosesrsquo Mountain Your prayers will be like Moses atop the mountain
where he talked with God and ended up with such a shining face Talking
with God and having a relationship with Him changes our image to His
image Therefore prayers is a means by which we are transformed into
that image Corinthians
The image of the Son of God is stamped upon His children to show the beauty of
the Lord Jesus Christ
Reflect on us Your beauty - Epsali in Watus sung in Nayrouz Feast
Exercise One
The servant and the youth discuss briefly what does prayer mean to us Is it a
habit a necessity or a satisfaction etc
It is very important to have faith that God is near you and can hear you - (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 28
Exercise Two
The servant listens to the opinion of the class on why do we pray
When we stand up to pray it is like a golden treasure box from
which we can take as much as we like This shows the image of our
loving God if we have faith and believe our prayers will be
answered How sad is it for those who discover this treasure box
and complain from poverty
Q) Why Pray
A) To learn how to love God the way He loves us
We need God
2 How Do We Pray And What Do We Say
a The servant discusses our relationship with God and compares it to our
relationship with each other How does God feel towards us We know
for sure that God s love is unlimited and unconditioned (is relationship with us is steady He favours us and loves us but will He be united with
us forever
Here are five examples of materialistic matters the majority pray for
Material needs
Success
Work
Travel
Earnings
Attire
Three reasons why material demands are not a priority
- All these things the Gentiles seek Matthew
- Your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things - It is not proper to build our relationship with God on materialistic
or worldly needs as if God is a bank or a store for what we need
and not the God we love and long to talk to
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 29
The story of spending time alone with Godhellip
Comment That is a nice coat and it took a lot of effort to make but
unfortunately it deprived Me of being with you and My daughter you
are more precious to Me than anything
This is what our heavenly Father says more precious to Me
The servant listens to the comments of the class on how someone asks for too
much in prayer (a materialistic person who does not know how to pray) The
servant comments by saying that this person is someone who has not tried the taste of prayer hasn t tasted it Help your class find verses from the Bible
sayings of the old fathers or stories that relate to this matter
3 Obstacles In Praying
Boredom
Wandering
Apathy and lack of desire
Boredom (Luke 181) Determination is the opposite reaction God wants your
willpower in praying and your determination God is not slack in giving but long
suffering toward us When God answers our prayers we tend to look after the
gift He gave us so we don t lose it easily (2 Peter 39)
Wandering Scattered thoughts there are two steps to cure the dispersion of
thoughts
1 Prepare ourselves for prayer and ask God to help us with our
thoughts during prayer to turn our weakness into fuel for prayer
deep within ourselves We have to humble ourselves before God
do our utmost and ask the Holy Spirit to help us
2 Persevere without getting bored everyday and with all our heart
pray Try to feel the presence of Jesus Christ beside us whilst
praying
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 30
ldquoHungry and thirsty in my journey
O Lord let your presence be my fulfilmentrdquo
- (St Augustine)
Apathy And Lack Of Desire Prayer is 3 things
a OBLIGATION
b HABIT
c ENJOYMENT
You can t enjoy praying unless you go through points a and b When you first
start praying you will find yourself obliged to pray and your heart might not be
in it Trust fully in God when you force yourself to pray God will send His
blessing upon you and joy will fill your heart until it becomes a habit and prayer
becomes part of your daily life
Then comes enjoyment in praying and the sensation in every word you say Don t rush the matter our spiritual life of which prayer is a part grows slowly without noticing just like a small seed that is planted
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 31
A Prescription For Prayer
What is requested from us in prayer
1 Being focused Concentrate while praying
2 Let your heart absorb every word you say
3 Concentrating amp absorbing are followed by the Holy
Spirit that will come upon our prayers and God will
hear it Keep God in your heart He will come and
make His home with you The treasure that when
found the man sold everything to buy it
Don t forget Jesus prayer it will sanctify every moment in your day and will keep you in constant touch with Jesus
Collect the sayings of the fathers and hang it on a board for your
students to see while delivering the lesson Encourage your
students to select a prayer that touches their hearts and would like
to say it all the time Make it into a bookmark and keep it with you all the
time
O Jesus My Lord
Enlighten me so that ) could see inside myselfhelliphelp me so that ) could weigh
myself and be able to test and check my thoughts and actions and the things I do
in love not waiting for an earthly reward but Your promise of being with You Nothing is without You my Lord Jesus (St Augustine)
Faith that God is near and can hear you is the most important thing
- (Fr Theofan)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 32
7 Two On The Way
Here we will discuss a number of relationships that our youth are exposed to
whether it is personal eg with friends the other gender or bright and attractive
topics or the media
The Bible mentions a few people whose friends were the reason for changes in
their lives eg
Some whose friendship was the reason for being saved like David and
Jonathon (1 Samuel 19)
Some whose friends were the reason for him going astray like Rehoboam
son of Solomon (1 Kings 12)
Therefore choose your friends carefully
Reliability in relationships means the person feels contented
and settled within oneself by depending on the support of friends
and tries hard to keep the relationship going despite any concession needs
to be made whether it be a moral or a spiritual one etchellip
Find In Joshua Son Of Sirach The Principles Of A Long Lasting Friendship
1 Friendship is more valuable than money A real friend is like a treasure
when found try to retain
Faithful friends are a sturdy shelter whoever finds one has found a
treasure (Sirach 614) Do not exchange a friend for money or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir Sirach
2 Keep your friendsrsquo secrets Love your friend and keep faith with him but
if you betray his secrets do not follow after him For as a
person destroys his enemy so you have destroyed the
friendship of your neighbor Sirach -18) For a wound may be bandaged and there is
reconciliation after abuse but whoever has betrayed
secrets is without hope (Sirach 2721)
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 33
3 Donrsquot disclose peoplersquos secrets to your friend It is not proper to talk
about other peoplersquos business with your friend even if you trust himher
Never repeat a conversation and you will lose nothing at all With friend or
foe do not report it and unless it would be a sin for you do not reveal it for
someone may have heard you and watched you and in time will hate you
Have you heard something Let it die with you Be brave it will not make
you burst (Sirach 19 7-10)
4 Make no haste to judge your friends Often people lose friends because of a rumour or a scandal Don t just believe what you hear about your friends ask your friend perhaps the gossip is not true or if it is then by
confronting himher it might not happen again
5 Look after your friendship one who reviles a friend destroys a
friendship (Sirach 2229) Many would lose their friends over offensive
talk or a mean joke Proper behaviour preserves your friendship
6 Hurry to mend your friendship Sirach warns us not to stir the feelings of our friends and at the same time says not to despair but try to restore the friendship Even if you draw your sword against a friend do not
despair for there is a way back (Sirach 2221)
What do you think of online chat
Numerous studies declare that friendship built through computers could ruin
our social life This is because the communication between two is done
through the wires of computers and this is not the true friendship
Friendship is a mutual understanding true appreciation of each others
company and the desire to stick together whatever happens sticks by you
when you are down and celebrates with you when you are up etc All this is
impossible through online chat
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 34
Around 1600 years ago the Fathers of the wilderness held an assembly in the
desert The topic in question was What is the first virtue above all other virtues Some said deprivation and others said silence St Anthony the great kept
listening very quietly Then the fathers asked for his opinion He said that all the
virtues they mentioned are good and beneficial but there is one that excels all
the virtue of distinguishing and wisely choosing because it teaches you how
to practise the rest of the virtues This virtue gives us stability in life and the
ability to distinguish between what is good and what is bad
- On what basis did you build your opinion and why
- What is the attraction of the idea Did you think
about the interest of others
- Do you exploit the needs of others in your
promotions because you want to win
The Most Important Positive Effect Of The Media
1 Media In general media refers to various means of communication
Through the media we know the news around the world
2 Information Nowadays we can access mega information from one CD
for example the whole Bible comes in one compact disc (CD) Therefore
there is no need for building big libraries with many filing cabinets to
store folders and books
3 Announcements Internet and television are the best means
sought for finding a book a product or seeking education in a
specific line etc Through the internet we can book our
holidays buy tickets and pick the seats we want on the plane
This is all done via computers
4 Human Communications This is now available through many other
means besides telephones The phone is now converted into faxphone
A mobile phone is a portable computer equipped with all means of
communications that allow you to travel the whole world from a small
screen as well as chatting and sending messages to anyone Keeping in
touch with everyone could be done in a good sacred sound and
constructive manner
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom
St Mark Festival 2013 Youth Book 35
5 Education and trade via internet Education via internet has become
very widespread also trade and contract deals and millions of dollars are
dealt with everyday through computer screens without any one moving
from their desk There are also trade dealings via computers that are
monitored every moment and simultaneously by many specialised people
from different countries
6 Useful exchange of experiences
Write your decisions towards dealing with the media and the principles you
want to follow
1 Spiritual Satisfaction The spirit that is fulfilled by Jesus and enjoys
church life will find happiness in God A satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb Proverbs (seems like honey but it is poison deviates
man from the spirit and purity)
2 Educating Your Conscience Subject to and led by the Holy Spirit
3 Conclusion A critical mind (capable of distinguishing between right and
wrong)
This book has been translated by
The Sydney Diocese under the guidance of
His Grace Bishop Moussa and the blessing of His Grace Bishop Daniel
for more information please visit
wwwstmarkfestivalcom