funding innovation in the nordics - erik olsson - swedish energy agency - april 2010

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Nordic Green II, Funding Innovation in the Nordics Erik Olsson Department of Business Development and New Venture Projects The Swedish Energy Agency

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Talk by Erik Olsson at Nordic Green II Conference

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Page 1: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

Nordic Green II,

Funding Innovation in

the Nordics

Erik Olsson

Department of Business

Development and New Venture

Projects

The Swedish Energy Agency

Page 2: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

The Swedish Energy Agency

• Established in 1998

• Main Swedish Government Agency for implementing energy policy

• Facilitates the transformation towards a sustainable energy system

• Promotes new energy technology and energy efficiency, administers Energy R&D programs and disseminates knowledge and information

• Mission is to promote the development of Sweden’s energy system so that it will become ecologically and economically sustainable… a smarter use of energy.

• 250 employees at the Agency.

• Budget 2010: 2.5 Bkr (~ 350 M$)

Page 3: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

International

• The Swedish Energy Agency is working to promote development in the fields of energy and climate in selected countries

• Through bilateral agreements the Agency cooperates, among others, with Brazil, China, India, Ukraine, Poland and the United States on research in the field of energy

• ”SAGA”, the Swedish-American Green Alliance

• MOU with California

Page 4: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

Six Focus Areas

Page 5: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

Swedish Energy Agency

Policy

Research

Innovation

Primary Energy Resources

Energy Carriers

Energy Recycling

Energy

Transformation

Distribution

and storage

Energy Services

The Energy System Sustainable use

Page 6: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

Policy incentives for energy technology development in Sweden

• High carbon taxes for heating since 1991

• Deregulated electricity market since 1996

• Trading certificates based on quotas for use of electricity from renewable production sources since 2003

• Tradable emission permits for CO2 since 2005

• A high system know-how from a policy and technology perspective

• Technology solutions that are based on integrated system thinking

Page 7: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

BNP in relation to emissions

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1996

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Year

Ind

ex y

r 1990=

100 CO2e

GDP, fixed prices

SO2

NOx

VOC

GDP in relation to emissions

Page 8: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

SOLOUTIONS

FOR FINANCE

MARKET &

ECONOMY

Our offer to the start-up companies

Offer

• Financing

• Business Development

• Network

• ”Packaging”

Tools

• Soft loans

• Competence

• Network

TEAM

Financing of Energy Innovations

• Supports Research & Development & Demonstration

• International mechanisms like emissions trading and CDM/JI

• Public procurement

VERIFIED

UNIQUE

TECHNOLOGY

Page 10: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

Tanks for your attention!

Erik Olsson

www.energimyndigheten.se

www.swedishenergyagency.se

Page 11: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

Three of the major challenges in Sweden today:

• “The Swedish Paradox”

• Lack of VC Capital for

early stage companies

• The need of larger

amount of money in a

early stage

Page 12: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

1. “The Swedish Paradox”

• The Good News:

– Sweden tops the Innovation

Capacity Index Rankings 2009-

2010 (Innovation for

Development Report)

• Huge investments in R&D and

high tech companies do not lead

to more innovation, productivity

or profit

Page 13: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

- “The Swedish Paradox”

• R&D is only one of many factors underpinning the

knowledge based society

• R&D is important, but the objective must be

company learning, not more R&D in and for itself

• Companies that are able to find, understand and

make use of new technology successes

• Policy makers must scrutinize all policies that

influences learning and innovation in firms,

including general framework conditions

Page 14: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

2. Lack of VC capital for early stage companies

Critical sector

Close the gap!

Page 15: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

EBAN -“Business Angel investing across Europe”, 2009-11-21

Capital Needs

RiskFriends,

Family &

Founders

Business

Angels

Venture

Capital

Funds

IPO

Early stage

and seed

venture

funds

The Agency’s soft loans

Later stage and

less investments!

Concentrate

on!

- Finding other investors!

Page 16: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

3. The need of larger amount of money in early stage

• <1 M$ for lab verification

• >10 M$ for full-scale demonstrations

Page 17: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

- The call for second-generation biofuels and other energy technologies

• ~ 40 applications

• 5 companies assigned (Chemrec, Södra Cell, GoBiGas, Volvo, Seabased)

• Governmental funding total ~100 M$

Page 18: Funding Innovation in the Nordics - Erik Olsson - Swedish Energy Agency - April 2010

- Continue the education of the investment community

• Hosting seminars and investment forums

• Branch building/Networking

• Risk sharing initiatives

• Publications