fund accounting catalog
TRANSCRIPT
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2009MUTUAL FUND ACCOUNTINGCOURSE CATALOG
APROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
FOR MUTUAL FUND ACCOUNTANTS
ACCELERATION PARTNERS,LLC
4101 N. Port Washington Road
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53212
414-961-7776
October, 2008
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
About Acceleration Partners ........................................................................................................... 1
Mutual Fund Accounting Curriculum ............................................................................................. 2
Our Approach.................................................................................................................................. 3Course Components ........................................................................................................................ 3
How Organizations Have Successfully Used This Curriculum ...................................................... 6
Clients: Our Most Valued Asset ..................................................................................................... 7
Meet Your Experts .......................................................................................................................... 2
Getting Started in the Mutual Fund Business Curricu lum
Fundamentals of Investing .............................................................................................................. 4
Fundamentals of Mutual Funds ...................................................................................................... 5How to Read a Prospectus .............................................................................................................. 6Mutual Fund Fees and Expenses ..................................................................................................... 7
Entry-Level Mutual Fund Accounting Curriculum
Introduction to Mutual Fund Accounting Practices ........................................................................ 8Accounting for Stocks & Stock Funds............................................................................................ 9Accounting for Bonds & Bond Funds .......................................................................................... 10Accounting for Cash Equivalents & Money Market Funds.......................................................... 11Introduction to Performance and Yield Calculations.................................................................... 12Daily Simulation of Entry-Level Fund Accounting ...................................................................... 13
Intermediate Mutual Fund Accounting Curriculum
Accounting Practices Revisited .................................................................................................... 14Accounting for Complex Equity Securities .................................................................................. 15Accounting for Complex Fixed-Income Securities ...................................................................... 16Accounting for Derivatives ........................................................................................................... 17Accounting for Futures ................................................................................................................. 18Accounting for Options................................................................................................................. 19Accounting for Multi-Class Funds................................................................................................ 20Accounting for Money Market Funds........................................................................................... 21Accounting for International Funds .............................................................................................. 22
Appendix A: Our 2009 Pricing .................................................................................................. 23
Appendix B: Our Fund Accounting Guru ................................................................................ 24
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ABOUT ACCELERATION PARTNERS
For more than twenty years, Acceleration Partners has designed, developed and facilitated high
impact professional development and training programs for many of the most prominent andsuccessful investment, insurance, broker dealer and banking organizations in the industry.
With six decades of collective experience building and leading top financial services organizations,the principals of our firm are subject matter experts. Proven industry veterans, we apply the directhands-on experience and practical knowledge we gained as senor level executives in order tolink youre learning strategies with your business strategies.
Together with our world class team of program developers, instructional designers and faculty, wecreate results-oriented professional development solutions that get to the heart of what mattersmost to your organization. Our real world approach to training goes far beyond ivory towertheory to provide an extensive range of industry-related curriculums.
The foundation of our success is based on a simple fact: We offer relevant learning programs,targeted exclusively to the financial services industry, that are grounded in leading-edge adultlearning methodologies.
LINKING LEARNING STRATEGIES WITH BUSINESS STRATEGIES
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MUTUAL FUND ACCOUNTING CURRICULUM
In our experience, entry-level mutual fund accountants come to their jobs with varying degrees of
basic mutual fund and investment knowledge. Many of our clients have found that its importantfor fund accountants have acontext for their work. Understanding basic investment fundamentalsand mutual fund concepts not only helps the fund accountant understand how they are doingtheir work, but why.
Our mutual fund accounting curriculum is designed so fund accountants understand what to do if asystem is not available to do calculations electronically. It also enables fund accountants to knowwhen the system they are utilizing may have calculated something inaccuratelybecause theyknow the whys behind it.
Our curriculum for mutual fund accountants integrates mutual fund industry knowledge with fundaccounting knowledge. The curriculum framework is based on a 3-year professional development
path. It covers Three levels of experience: Our Getting Started curriculum is designed for any person new to the mutual fund industry. Our Entry-level curriculum is designed for fund accountants with zero to 18 months of
fund accounting experience.
Our Intermediate-level curriculum is designed for fund accountants with 18 months to threeyears of fund accounting experience.
Getting Started
(limited experience inmutual fund industry)
Entry Level
(0 18 months of fundaccounting experience)
Intermediate
(18 months 3 years of fundaccounting experience)
Fundamentals of Investing Fundamentals of Mutual
Funds
How to Read a Prospectus Mutual Fund Fees and
Expenses
Introduction to Mutual FundAccounting Practices
Accounting for Stocks andStock Funds
Accounting for Bonds andBond Funds
Accounting for CashEquivalents & MoneyMarket Funds
Introduction to Yield andPerformance Reporting
Simulation of Daily FundAccounting
Review of Fund AccountingAccounting for Complex
Equities Securities
Accounting for ComplexFixed Income Securities
Accounting for DerivativesAccounting for FuturesAccounting for OptionsAccounting for Multi-Class
Funds
Accounting for Money
Market FundsAccounting for International
Funds
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OUR APPROACH
ADULT LEARNING IS THE KEY TO PRACTICAL AND IMMEDIATE TAKE HOME VALUE.
Weve built each of our self-paced programs on proven adult learning principles to encourage truelearner participation and foster practical problem solving. Our blended learning instruction (e-learning multimedia, self-study workbooks, recorded webcasts, and knowledge checks) is a proveneducation method that combines a variety of teaching techniques and formats to achieve the bestpossible result.
Our curriculum has been designed to move learners fromconcepts toapplication, from knowingto doing. Our clients report that this approach has been particularly effective for new hiretraining. When combined with a mentors review of materials, fund accountants/administratorsdemonstrate confidence in their ability to perform their job responsibilities.
Our clients find that the skills their fund accountants acquire in our courses have had a measurable
impact on their business including more efficiency and accuracy, the ability to more quicklyidentify that red flags, and an overall increased satisfaction and motivation in their role.
Course Components
Each course has a minimum of two components for some courses, six components are utilized.In each case, we have indicated average times to complete each course component.
e-Learning Readings WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hr 1:00 hr 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr 0:30 hr Available
e-Learning
Many of our courses have e-learning,multimedia components. Our modular e-learningprograms are engaging and encourage userinteractivity to help learners comprehend and retain
principles and practices.
Each e-learning module has a short self-learning checkto ensure learners understand the concepts presented.
When included in a course, the e-Learning componentshould generally be used as the first step in the learningprocess.
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Self-Study Workbooks
Our workbooks are written in a narrative form and include accounting
examples, fund accounting tips, learning exercises, calculations, test-your-thinking questions and more. Our workbooks provide the opportunityto integrate fund accounting concepts with simulated real-worldexperiences.
Here are some examples from our workbooks.
Learning Exercise Sample
1. The Market Street Balanced Fund has just sold1,000 shares of Sears at $34/share. The stocks wereoriginally purchased for $32/share. There is a$0.05/share commission on the sale.
Complete the trade ticket (not shown here) on thenext page and the accounting entries to the right toaccurately reflect this transaction.
Answers to learning exercises may be included at the back of the workbook or in a separate
document. Our graduates tell us their completed workbooks become much-used upon request
references for reviewing fund accounting concepts.
Fund Accounting Tips Sample
Fund accounting tips highlight key concepts of a discussion. They provide succinct instruction forfund accounting practices and are easy to find within each workbook.
Fund Accounting Tips 1. Review trade confirmations received from DTC - identify discrepancies.
2. Determine if the stock or bond is a new position in the fund.If new, enter security information.
Sample Test Your Thinking
These questions are intended to stimulate discussion between a learner and his/her mentor. Many
of these questions are discussed further in our pre-recorded webcasts.
Test Your Thinking
Can you predict what a dividend will be before it is declared?
What is more predictable, a preferred-stock dividend or a common-stock dividend?
Settlement Date (5/15/xx)
CreditDebit
$32,000Cost $32,000Cost
Trade Date (5/12/xx)
Sell
A/RA/R
Loss on SaleLoss on Sale
CashCash
Gain on SaleGain on Sale
A/RA/R
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Suggested Readings
Suggested readings are available through the ICI.
Recorded Webcasts
While our self-study workbooks guide learners through the course "content," our pre-recordedwebcasts are designed to reinforce the content, and provide an opportunity for learners to listen inon how our fund accounting experts complete the exercises and respond to relevant questions.
Knowledge Checks
Our mutual fund accounting curriculum requires candidates to demonstrate proficiency at every
step. Besides completion of their workbooks and the short quizzes at the end of each module in oure-learning modules, courses may also have an online knowledge check associated with them.
At the end of each online knowledge check the learner is given their results. Detailed resultsindicating how each question was answered by each learner can be emailed separatelyto supervisors upon request to serve as an additional review vehicle.
Mentor PowerPoints
Upon request, the PowerPoints used for our webcasts will be made available to mentors orsupervisors to facilitate additional discussion and review of the fund accounting topics studied in
the workbook.
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HOW ORGANIZATIONS HAVE SUCCESSFULLY USED THIS CURRICULUM
Case Studies
A LEADING MUTUAL FUND SERVICE PROVIDERwas experiencingrapid growth and expansion in their fund accounting andadministration operations which required the addition of many newmutual fund accountants; all college graduates with degrees inaccounting or finance, but no industry experience, and little if anyinvestment or mutual fund knowledge. In addition, the manager ofthe fund accounting department was concerned that his staff wasrelying too heavily on the accounting system (i.e., the technology).He worried that they did not have the depth of understanding of the
transactions they were responsible for, to pick up on irregularitiesor out-of-the-ordinary data. Acceleration Partners licensed our e-learning curriculum for three years to this client, who successfullyrelied on the curriculum as its exclusive entry-level and remedialtraining program.
A PROMINENT MULTI-BILLION DOLLAR MUTUAL FUND COMPLEX determined that it had outgrown itson-the-job, learn as you go training approach, which had been used for two decades in the fundaccounting department. The head of fund accounting operations decided that to achieve herambition for the highest skill level in the industry for the several dozen fund accountants pricingfunds daily, a more formalized training program with built in accountabilities would have to be
developed, and a full-time trainer assigned to taking the department to the next levels ofexcellence. After several months of in-house planning, this firm determined that AccelerationPartners fund accounting curriculum offered everything they had planned to build internally.Additionally, the quality of Acceleration Partners materials, and the 24/7 availability of the e-learning platform offered the flexibility and personalization which the supervisors and managerwere after. The firm utilized a combination of e-learning and virtual instructor-led instruction tosuccessfully achieve their objectives.
Great job! You made a subject that could have been boring very interesting. Thanks for a greatclass, and for your significant insights.
AccountantUS Bank Mutual Fund Services
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CLIENTS:OUR MOST VALUED ASSET
This is a partial list of organizations whose fund accountants have benefited from our fundaccounting curriculum.
Aim Management GroupAmerican Century Investments
Caterpillar Investment Management
Commonwealth Group
Conseco Capital Management
Dodge & Cox
Founders Asset Management
Goldman Sachs
Harbor Capital Advisors
HartfordHarris Associates
Hewitt Associates
Heartland Advisors
ICON Funds
Ivest Services
Jackson National Asset Management
Janus Funds
Jefferson Pilot
John Hancock FundsLegg Mason
Lutheran Brotherhood
Mutual of Omaha
Mutual Fund Services Company
National Railroad Retirement InvestmentTrust
Navallier & Associates
Nicholas-Applegate Capital Management
Normura Asset Management
Nottinghan Fund Services
Nuveen Investments
Northwestern Mutual Investment Services
Oppenheimer Management
Pacific Life Insurance CompanyPax World Management Corp.
PFPC Worldwide
Pioneer Investment Management
Principal Financial Group
Prudential
Reich & Tang
RS Investments
Safeco
SEI Investments
Sunstone Financial Group
Unified Fund Services
US Bank Mutual Fund Services
This course was designed to fill a void. A tremendous need exists in investment companies fora reliable, unbiased and comprehensive review of fund accounting. The well- designedquestions located at the end of each module are critical for trainees to digest the most importantissues. Another advantage is that it uses brief and clear sentences to explain complicatedprinciples and theories.
Accounting SupervisorSafeco
The class was terrific; it got everyone on the team up to speed on financial reportingrequirements.
Accounting SupervisorGoldman Sachs
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MEET YOUR EXPERTS
Terry Gallagher
Terry Gallagher is a CPA and a mutual fund industry lifer who earned hislaw degree from DePaul Law School. Terry began his professional career atStein Roe Investment Management, where he rose to Manager of Mutual FundAccounting. In 1987, Terry joined the fledgling AAL Mutual Funds as ChiefFinancial Officer. In addition to also serving as Treasurer of The AAL MutualFunds, Terry was involved in all operational aspects of the company.
A founding partner of The Academy of Financial Services Studies, Terry developed theAcademys Mutual Fund Accounting and Mutual Fund Administration curriculums, and gainednational recognition as an outstanding classroom and web-based instructor.
A member of the Investment Company Institute Accountants/Treasurers Committee, Terry
helped author several industry white papers while a member of the ICI Accounting PolicyCommittee.
Terry is currently the Executive Vice President, Director of Mutual Fund Accounting andAdministration with UMB Fund Services, Inc. Terry Gallagher is responsible for the companysfund administration, fund accounting, tax and compliance functions.
When not working or at soccer games, Terry a long-time youth sports coach is also an avidreader.
You can learn more about Terry from the Fund Accounting Guru article found at the end of ourcatalog.
Rochelle Lamm
Rochelle Lamm is the CEO of Acceleration Partners, LLC. Her organizationprovides distribution, sales, marketing and training services exclusively to thefinancial services industry.
For Rochelle Lamm, building successful sales and marketing organizations isnt ajobits a calling. For nearly three decades, she has created and managed severalnationally- recognized investment management and broker/dealer organizations,from the ground up. During this time, her passionate, commonsense approach tobuilding assets under management has earned her kudos as one of the financialservices industrys most dynamic and respected sales and marketing executives.
Before launching her current firm, Rochelle founded and as Chairman & CEO built TheAcademy of Financial Services Studies and Precision Marketing Partners into businesses withseveral million dollars in annual revenue. She was affiliated with Strong Funds where, asPresident of Strong Intermediary Services and Strong Retirement Plan Services, 401(k) andintermediary distribution assets grew to more than $10 billion under her direction. Rochellejoined Strong from the AAL Mutual Fund organization, which she founded in 1986. During hereight-year tenure as the chief operating officer of AAL Capital Management Corporation, mutualfund assets were built from zero to over $2 billion. Rochelle also held a number of senior
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executive sales management roles, both with Integrated Resources, where she helped foundIntegrated Asset Management Corporation, and Oppenheimer Management Corporation, whereshe began her investment industry career.
Rochelle is the author of the financial services industry best seller, On the Road Again: How to
Succeed in the Competitive World of Wholesaling, a sales management text, which for 15 yearswas used by most sponsors in the investment and insurance industries to train their wholesalersand sales support staff. The revised version, The 21st Century Wholesaler: PrecisionWholesaling in the New Millennium and its companion Understanding How Adults Learn: AWholesalers Ultimate Competitive Edge are her latest publishing efforts. Rochelle co-authoredThe Complete Seminar Selling Manual and her bookOatmeal on My Blazer: Having It All andOther Myths was published in 1995.
One of the first to receive the Certified Financial Planner (CFP) designation in 1975, Rochelleearned an MBA from the University of Denver and a Bachelor of Arts degree from LorettoHeights College. She is one of the first 50 graduates of the Harvard Business Schoolsprestigious World Presidents graduate program in business. A firm believer in civic
responsibility, Rochelle has served on two non-profit boardsChildrens Hospital of Wisconsinand The Childrens Hospital Foundation, as well as two corporate boards. She was co-founderand Chairman of the Board of the Fox Cities Childrens Museum in Appleton, WI.
Deborah Bentley
Deborah Bentley is the principal and owner of Interactive Design Basics. Shehas over 20 years of experience as an educator and training developmentprofessional for product, technical, and human resources programs. She hasled the design and development of several instructor-led and self-pacedinteractive programs for major corporations. Deborah specializes in
developing multimedia programs for presentations, training, and interactiveself-study. In addition, she is an artist who knows how to combine yourgraphics with photographs, clipart, and original drawings to heighten theusers interest and the learning experience.
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Getting Started Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 4
Fundamentals o f Investing
In the daily course of business, mutual funds may buy or sell stocks, bonds, and/or cashsecurities. Understanding each of these investment instruments and how they are traded, helpsnew mutual fund accountants understand their role in pricing and accounting for mutual fund
portfolios.Fundamentals of Investing is designed for entry-level mutual fund accountants andadministration personnel to help develop an appreciation for fundamental concepts of investing -enabling learners to understand the context within which the mutual fund industry has grown andwithin which the proliferation of mutual fund choices has evolved.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to:
Explain fundamental investment concepts such as components of total returns,compounding, inflation, risk and diversification.
Differentiate between saving and investing, and the basic concept of asset allocation. Explain the building blocks of financial planning. Describe five types of investment risk and ways to minimize each type of risk.
Course Outline
Four Building Blocks of FinancialIndependence
Three Things You Can Do WithYour Money
Three Enemies of Wealth Creationo Enemy #1: Inflation
More on Inflation Calculating the Annual
Inflation Rateo Enemy #2: Taxes
Impact of Inflation andTaxes
Impact of Tax Deferralo Enemy #3: Procrastination
The Importance of anEarly Start
The Rule of 72 More on Compounding Dollar Cost Averaging Investment Returns
Types of Investment Risko Company Risk
o Market Risko Inflation Risko Interest Rate Risko Liquidity Risk
Four Ways to Reduce Risko Diversificationo Professional Managemento Asset Allocationo Time
Course Components
e-Learning Readings WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck
MentorPowerPoint
Not available 1:00 hr 2:00 hrs 1:20 hr Not available Available
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Fundamentals of Mutual Funds
Fundamentals of Mutual Funds, is designed for entry-level fund accountants to introduce mutualfunds - what they are, how they work, and who the players are in the mutual fund industry.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to: Describe a mutual fund and the various types of mutual funds. Define and discuss the five investment characteristics common to most mutual funds. Describe the organization of a mutual fund and its players.
Course Outline
History of Mutual Funds What is a Mutual Fund?
Who Owns Mutual Funds Why Mutual Funds Are Attractive Characteristics of Mutual Funds Organization of Mutual Funds Types of Mutual Funds
o Equity Fundso Bond Fundso Money Market Fundso Hybrid Funds
Course Components
e-Learning Readings WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck
MentorPowerPoint
2:00 hr 1:00 hr 2:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
*There are two other courses associated with this course:
Mutual Fund Fees and Expenses How to Read a Prospectus
The outlines for these two courses follow on the next pages.
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How to Read a Prospectus
This course provides a comprehensive review of the mutual fund prospectus. It is based on Tom
Lemkes and Gerald Lins book How to Read a Mutual Fund Prospectus. This course includesreferences to specific rules, sample pages, and additional disclosure statements.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to:
Identify and explain the major components of a prospectus. Describe how a prospectus can be used better investment decisions.
Course Outline
Prospectus Overviewo What is a Prospectus?
o How Do I Get a Prospectus?o Prospectus Requirements
Prospectus Covero Basic Identifying Informationo Fund Nameso How Assets are Investedo Back Covero Statement of Additional
Information
Risk/Return Summaryo Investment Objectives/Goals
o Riskso Performance Informationo Fees and Expenses
The Funds Financial History inNumbers
o Financial Highlights Tableo Per Share Data
o Ratio/Supplemental Data Understanding Risk the Risk
Profileo Determining a Funds Risk
Profileo Understanding Three
Categories of Mutual Fundso Other Issues
Fund Management and ShareholderServices
o Investment Advisor
o Portfolio Advisoro Purchases and Redemptionso Check writingo Other Services
Course Components
e-Learning Readings WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hr 1:00 hr 1:00 hr Not available 0:15 hr Available
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Mutual Fund Fees and Expenses
Mutual funds are a distinct legal entity or company. Like allcompanies, they have expenses that need to get paid. Unlike most
companies, mutual funds have no employees; they outsource allservices. This course discusses the basic fees and expenses of mutualfund companies and how they are paid by shareholders.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to:
Describe types of shareholder fees. Classify operating expenses. Explain the impact of different fees and expenses on mutual fund investors.
Course Outline
Investment Fundamentals Shareholder Fees
o Load Sales Charge Front-End Load Back-End Load Level Load No Load Funds
o Transaction and RedemptionFees
Operating Expenseso
Management Fee
o 12b 1 Feeo Custody Feeo Audit & Legal Feeso Director Feeo Professional Feeso Administrative Feeso Other Fees
Investor Impacto No Load Fundo Front-End Loado
Back-End Load
Course Components
e-Learning Readings WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hr 1:00 hr 2:00 hrs Not available 0:15 hr Available
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Entry Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 8
$34,000A/R
$34,000Cash
Settlement Date
$32,050
$34,000A/R
CreditDebit
Cost
Gain on Sale $1,950
Trade Date
Introduction to Mutual Fund Accounting Practices
Introduction to Mutual Fund Accounting Practices focuses onproviding an understanding of investment and financial marketfundamentals. It provides a solid foundation of the accountingprinciples and regulatory requirements that govern mutualfund accounting on a daily and periodic basis, and helps youdevelop an appreciation for the unique requirements ofspecific categories of mutual funds and how requirementsapply to shareholders, boards, regulators, and tax authorities.
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to: Describethe mutual fund pricing process. Complete the daily trial balance. Strike the NAV for a mutual fund. Demonstratethe correct usage of key financial statements prepared for mutual funds and
their shareholders. Explainthe basic guidelines and laws that govern mutual funds so fund accountants clearlyunderstand their regulatory responsibilities.
Course Outline
Mutual Fund Accounting Practices The Fund Accounting Process
o Preparing the Trial Balance Shareholder Activity Cash Reporting Accruals
Portfolio Transactions Sample Trial Balance Review of the Trial Balance
o Striking the NAV Communicating the NAV Pricing Errors
Mutual Fund Financial Reportingo Statement of Assets and Liabilitieso Statement of Operations
o Statement of Changeso Financial Highlights Calculations
Mutual Fund Tax Reportingo RIC Qualification Benefitso Qualifying as a Regulated
Investment Companyo
Capital Gainso Methods of Determining Cost Basiso Wash Saleso Excise Tax Ruleso Calculating Distributionso Information Sent to Shareholderso Cost Basis for the Shareholdero Shareholder Tax Reporting
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
Not available 3:00 hrs Not available Not available Available
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Entry Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 9
Accounting for Stocks & Stock Funds
This course is designed for entry-level mutual fund accountants and other financial professionalswho need to understand the characteristics of equity securities and their application to mutualfunds, daily net asset calculation and financial reporting.
While the work of a mutual fund accountant will focus on mutual funds, its critical to have asolid understanding of both stocks and stock markets to really understand the fund accountingpractices.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to: Explain stock basics and how they are positioned within a mutual fund. Use expertise about stock funds to more accurately perform daily accounting for stock
mutual funds. Demonstrate the ability to complete daily fund accounting transactions and entries for stock
purchases and sales, stock dividends, stock splits, and other equity transactions.
Course Outline
Review of Investment Fundamentalso Three Ways to Invest Money
Stock Basicso Types of Stockso How Stocks Are Tradedo Why Stock Prices Change
Dividend Yield Price/Earnings Ratio
o
How to Read Stock Tables andQuotes Overview of Stock Mutual Funds
o Classification of Stock MutualFunds
o Different Types of Stock MutualFunds
o How to Read Stock FundPerformance Tables
Accounting for Stocks & Stock Fundso Daily Fund Accounting
Responsibilitieso Stock Trade Transactionso Fund Accountings Role with Stock
Funds New Issues Sample Transaction Stock
Purchase Accounting Entries American Depository Receipts
o Dividends and Splits
Course Components
e-Learning WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
Accounting for Stocks,
Bonds, and Money
Market Instruments
1:00 hr 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Entry Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 10
Accounting for Bonds & Bond Funds
Accounting for Bonds & Bond Funds is designed for entry-level mutualfund accountants and other financial professionals who need tounderstand the characteristics of fixed income securities and theirapplication to mutual funds, daily net asset calculation and financialreporting.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to: Explain bond basics and how they are positioned within a mutual fund. Calculate and perform the basic fund accounting ledger entries for bonds and bond funds.
Course Outline
Bond Basicso
Bond Lingoo Types of Bondso Factors Affecting Bond Yield
Fundamental Rule of Bonds How To Read Bond Tables Classification of Bond Funds
o Durationo Credit Quality
Different Types of Bond Fundso Taxable Bond Fundso Tax-Exempt Bond Funds
Overview of Bond Fundso Corporate Bond Fundso High-Yield Bond Fundso Government Bond Fundso National Municipal Bond
Fundso State Municipal Bond Funds
o Fund Accountings Role withBonds and Bond Funds
o How to Read Bond FundPerformance Tables
Accounting for Bonds and BondFunds
o Daily Fund AccountingResponsibilities
o Fund Accountings Role withBond Funds
o Bond Interest Corporate Bonds
Interest Calculation Government Bonds
Interest Calculationo Bond Fund Managero How Bonds are Tradedo Pricing Bonds and Bond
Funds
Course Components
e-Learning WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
Accounting for Stocks,
Bonds, and Money
Market Instruments
1:00 hr 3:00 hrs Not available Not available Available
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Entry Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 11
Accounting for Cash Equivalents & Money Market Funds
Accounting for Cash Equivalents & Money Market Funds is designed for entry-level fundaccountants.Its critical for fund accountants to have a solid understanding of both cashequivalents and money market funds to really understand the fund accounting practices
associated with each.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to:
Better understand the basics of cash equivalents andprovide greater clarity to how they arepositioned within a mutual fund
Use and applyexpertise about money market funds to accurately daily account for moneymarket mutual funds
Clearly demonstratethe ability to complete daily fund accounting transactions and entries formoney market trades.
Course Outline Review of Investment Fundamentals Cash Equivalent Basics
o Characteristics of Money MarketsInstruments
o Types of Money Market Instruments Overview of Money Market Investing Rule 2a-7
o Portfolio Quality Credit Risko Average Maturity Average Date
Repaido Portfolio Diversification Placement
of Assets
Pricing Methodso Amortized Costo Penny Roundingo Downgrades
Accounting for Cash Equivalents &Money Market Fundso Daily Fund Accounting
Responsibilitieso Money Market Tradeso Accrual of Interesto Maturity of Investmentso Sale & Pricing of Short-Term
Investments
Financial Reporting for Money MarketFundso Schedule of Investmentso Statement of Assets & Liabilitieso Statement of Operationso Statement of Changes in Net Assetso Footnoteso Financial Highlights
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1.0 hr 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Entry Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 12
Introduction to Performance and Yield Calculations
Introduction to Yield and Performance will teach you the basicconcepts required to perform simple mutual fund performance
and yield calculations.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to:
Identify the major federal agencies and self-regulatoryorganizations that govern mutual fund companies and their employees.
Gather mutual fund performance information from various resources available to thepublic.
Differentiate between the various performance calculations used by mutual funds. Complete basic mutual fund performance and yield calculations.
Course Outline
Overview of Mutual Fund Performanceo The Rule Makers
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) National Association of Securities Dealers Regulation (NASDR) Association for Investment Management and Research (AIRM)
o Locating Performance Data Rating Companies Prospectus Fund Reports
Newspapers Financial Magazines Investment Newsletters Internet
Basic Performance Calculationso Net Asset Value
Net Changeo Yield
Distribution Yield Standard Yield Total Returns
Course Components
e-Learning Readings WorkbookRecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck
MentorPowerPoint
1:00 hr 1:00 hr 2:00 hrs Not available 0:45 hr Available
Market Street Funds:
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Entry Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 13
Daily Simulation of Entry-Level Fund Accounting
Daily Simulation of Entry-Level Fund Accountingbrings it all together stocks, stock funds,bonds, bond funds, cash equivalents, mutual funds, money market funds, yield and performance.
Learners will be walking through a day in the life of a fund accountant.
Learning Outcomes
When learners have completed this course, they will be able to:
Create and post daily fund accounting entries for the Market Street Balanced Fund. Post closing market value entry. Calculate net asset value. Understand the impact of net asset value errors.
Course Outline
Review of Mutual Fund Accounting Practiceso The Fund Accounting Processo Preparing the Trial Balance
Shareholder Activity Cash Reporting Accruals Portfolio Transactions Preparing the Trial Balance Review of the Trial Balance
o Striking the NAV Communicating the NAV
Pricing Errors Mutual Fund Financial Reporting
o Statement of Assets and Liabilitieso Schedule of Investmentso Statement of Operationso Statement of Changeso Financial Highlights Calculations
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
Not available 3:00 hrs Not available Not available Available
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 14
Accounting Pract ices Revis ited
Most intermediate fund accountants have priced a specific fund or group of funds and may havebecome specialists. For example, a fund accountant has priced five equity funds and is theresident expert on those five funds. Because of the specialty, that same fund accountant may
have, early in his or her career, been introduced to bonds or bond funds, but has not beenexposed to bonds in a while. For this reason, we begin our intermediate level courses with areview of the basic responsibilities of a fund accountant. This course is designed for intermediatefund accountants. We start with a review of some basics to ensure all learners are on the samepage.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to:
Calculate and perform the basic fund accounting ledger entries for equity funds. Calculate and perform the basic fund accounting ledger entries for bonds and bond funds. Explain the relationship(s) between mutual fund accounting and mutual fund financial
reporting.
Course Outline
The Basicso Daily Fund Accounting
Responsibilitieso Mutual Fund Trial Balance
Accounting for Equity Funds Reviewo How Stocks Are Tradedo Fund Accountings Role with Equity
Funds
New Issues Sample Transaction Stock
Purchase Dividends Splits Preferred Stock
Accounting for Bonds and Bond FundsReviewo Bond Basics
Types of Bondso Factors Affecting Bond Yield
Quality Maturity Fundamental Rule of Bonds
o Fund Accountings Role with Bonds andBond Funds Bond Interest Corporate Bonds Interest Calculation Government Bonds Interest
Calculation Bond Fund Manager How Bonds Are Traded
Mutual Fund Financial Reportingo Schedule of Investmentso Statement of Assets and Liabilitieso Statement of Operationso Statement of Changes (2 years)o Financial Highlights Table (5 years)o Regulated Investment Company (RIC)
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck
MentorPowerPoint
Not available 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 15
Accounting for Complex Equity Secur it ies
Mutual fund accountants must have a thorough understanding of all the types of complexsecurities that may be purchased by the portfolios that they service.Accounting for Complex
EquitySecurities focuses on the specific concepts and accounting issues associated with complexequity securities. It is designed for individuals who have some experience as a mutual fundaccountant or administrator.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to:
Calculate and account for complex equity securities such as:o Rights and warrantso REITso PFICs
Describe tax issues associated with REITs. Value the position of short sales on a daily basis to account for gains or losses. Identify parties and terms involved in security lending; describe the fund accountants
role with security lending.
Explain how spin-offs and class action lawsuits affect mutual funds and account for them.
Course Outline
Rights & Warrants Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
o REIT Tax Issues Passive Foreign Investment Companies (PFICs)
Short Sales Security Lending
o Setting Up a Lending Programo Security Lending Footnotes
Other Corporate Actionso Spin-Offso Class Action Lawsuits
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hrs 2:00 4:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 16
Accounting for Complex Fixed-Income Securit ies
Accounting for Complex Fixed-Income Securities focuses on the specificconcepts and accounting issues associated with complex fixed-incomesecurities. It is designed for individuals who have some experience as amutual fund accountant or administrator.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to calculate and account for complex fixed-incomesecurities such as:
Zero-Coupon Bonds Bond Discount and Premium ABSs MBSs CMOs
Munis Other complex fixed-income securities
Course Outline
Zero-Coupon Bonds Bond Discount and Premium
o Fundamental Rule of Bondso Original Issue Discount (OID)o Rule Changes Implementation & Tax Issues
Asset-Backed Securities (ABSs)o Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBSs)
o Mortgage-Backed Bondso Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)o Municipal Bonds/Tax-Exempt Bonds
Other Complex Fixed-Income Securitieso High-Yield Bondso When-Issued Securitieso Treasury Inflation-Protected Bonds (TIPs)o Repurchase Agreements (Repos)o Convertible Bonds
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hrs 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
Mortgage PoolMortgage Pool
TranchesTranches
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 17
Accounting for Derivatives
Accounting for Derivatives focuses on the specific concepts and accountingissues associated with complex derivatives. It is designed for individuals who
have some experience as a mutual fund accountant or administrator.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to
Explain how interest-rate swaps work. Calculate and account for complex derivatives such as:
o Swapso Mortgage Dollar Rollso Floaterso Inverse Floaterso Structured Notes
Course Outline
Interest-Rate Swapso How Interest-Rate Swaps Worko Currency Swapso Equity Swapso How to Value Swapso Swaptions
Mortgage Dollar Rolls (MDR)o MDR Issueso
Types of Mortgage Dollar Rollso MDR Examples Structured Note Securities Pay-in-Kind (PIK) Bonds Step Bonds
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
Not available 2:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
Party AParty AParty AParty A
Party BParty BParty BParty B
Fixed(4.5%)
Floating(T-Bill minus 0.5%)
Principal Amount$100,000
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 18
Market Drop$400 Market Drop$400
Initial Margin$1,000 Initial Margin$1,000
$0
VariationMargin
Accounting for Futures
Accounting for Futures focuses on the specific concepts,accounting, and reporting issues associated with futuressecurities. It is designed especially for individuals who havesome experience as a mutual fund accountant or administrator.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to calculate and account for index and interest ratefutures including these transactions:
The purchase and sale of futures. The daily valuation that involves a variation margin calculation. The settlement or close of a futures contract.
Course Outline
Futures Overviewo Futures Historyo Futures Exchanges
The CommodityExchange Act
Who Trades? Types of Futures
Trading Types of Futures
Trading Futures Examples
o
Futures Charting Accounting for Futures
o Daily Fund Accounting forFutures
Margino Index Futures
About Stock-IndexFutures
Buy/Sell Daily Valuation Sale of Index Futures
o Interest Rate Futures (IRFs) Debt Obligations Buy/Sell Settlement
Financial Reporting for Futureso Schedule of Investmentso Statement of Assets and
Liabilitieso
Statement of Operationso Statement of Changeso Footnote Disclosures
Futures Tax Adjustmentso Section 1256
Tax Ruleso Distribution Calculations
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hr 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 19
More risky because theasset is not owned
Must be purchased ifthe option is exercised
Less risky becausethe asset is owned
Naked OptionsCovered Options
More risky because theasset is not owned
Must be purchased ifthe option is exercised
Less risky becausethe asset is owned
Naked OptionsCovered Options
Accounting for Options
Accounting for Options focuses on specific concepts,
accounting, and reporting issues associated with options. It isdesigned especially for individuals who have someexperience as a mutual fund accountant or administrator.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to:
Explain how options differ from other investments. Calculate and record options accounting transactions. Identify the financial reporting information unique to options.
Course Outline
Options Overviewo What an Option Is (and Isnt)o Who Trades Optionso Why Invest in Optionso How Options Worko Application of Optionso Advanced Options Concepts
Accounting for Optionso Daily Fund Accounting for Optionso Covered Call Optionso Put Options
Financial Reporting for Optionso Schedule of Investmentso Statement of Assets and Liabilitieso Statement of Operationso Statement of Changeso Footnote Disclosureso Tax Differences
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hr 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 20
Accounting for Mul ti -Class Funds
Mutual fund accountants face a wide range of funds and fundclasses that they service. This course focuses on the specificaccounting, tax and reporting differences for multi-classfunds. It is designed especially for individuals who have someexperience as a mutual fund accountant or administrator.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to:
Account for the differences between classes of shares. Calculate and account for interest, dividends, expenses and capital gains in a multi-class
fund.
Calculate the net asset value for each share class.
Course Outline
Share Class Basicso What are Multi-Class Fundso No-Load Shareso Class A Shareso Breakpointso Letter of Intent (LOI)o Rights of Accumulation
(ROA)o Class B Shareso
Class C Shareso Other Class Shares
Multi-Class Fund Regulationso Rule 18f-3o Fund Level Income and
Expenseso Class Level Expenseso Allocated Expenses
Accounting for Multi-Class Fundso Recording Daily Activityo Income and Expense
Allocationo Net Asset Value Calculationo Dividend and Distribution
Allocation
Financial Reporting for Multi-ClassFunds
o Schedule of Investmentso Statement of Assets and
Liabilitieso Statement of Operationso Statement of Changeso Footnotes Disclosureo Performance Calculations
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
Not available 3:00 hrs Not available Not available Not available
Annual ly1%LevelLoad
Class C
Sell8.5%-0%Declines
Back-EndLoad
Class B
Purchase0%-8.5%Front-End
LoadClass A
0%0%No LoadClassNo Load
WhenAccessed
% ofInvestment
Type ofLoad
Class
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 21
Accounting for Money Market Funds
Accounting for Money Market Funds focuses on the specific accounting and tax issuesassociated with money market funds.
Learning OutcomesAt the end of this course, learners will be able to:
Describe the characteristics of money market funds. Identify the key regulatory elements require under Rule 2a-7 to qualify as a money
market fund.
Calculate the regulatory compliance tests for money market funds. Calculate and record the basic account transactions of money market funds. Describe the differenced in money market financial statements.
Course Outline
Overview of Money Market Investingo Characteristics of Money Markets
Instrumentso Types of Money Markets Fundso Money Market Fund Benefits and
Disadvantages
Rule 2a-7 Regulatory Requirementso 1. Portfolio Quality Credit Risk
Ratings Guarantees
o 2. Average Maturity Average DateRepaid Average Maturity Requirements Adjustable, Variable & Floating
Rate Securities Demand / Put Features Repurchase Agreements Other Money Market Funds
o 3. Portfolio Diversification Placement of Assets Special Diversification Rules
o Pricing Methods Amortized Cost Penny Rounding Downgrades
Accounting for Money MarketInstruments & Fundso Money Market Purchases
Interest Bearing Notes Discounted Notes
o Accrual of Interest Daily Interest on Interest-Bearing
Notes Daily Interest on Discounted Notes
o Maturity of Investments Interest-Bearing Notes Maturity Discounted Notes Maturity
o Sale & Pricing of Short-TermInvestments
Financial Reporting for Money MarketFunds
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hr 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Intermediate Level Courses
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 22
Accounting for Internat ional Funds
The growth of the global economy has increased the interest in investinginternationally. In this course, we consider the appeal of international investing, thebenefits and risks associated with international investing, the special accountingconsiderations of international securities and mutual funds, financial reporting forinternational mutual funds, and tax issues which affect international funds andshareholders.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, learners will be able to:
Identify key differences between domestic and foreign investments. Calculate and record basic accounting transactions for foreign investments. Describe the differences in financial statements for international funds. Identify the tax issues unique to international funds.
Course Outline
International Investing Overviewo Why Invest Internationallyo Risks of International
Investmentso Differences in Domestic and
International Investing
International Fund AccountingBasics
o American Depository
Receiptso Foreign Stock Transactionso Stock Purchaseo Trade Settlementso Currency Exchangeo Dividendso Foreign Withholding Taxeso Stock Sale
o Hedging and Futureso Receivables/Payables
International Fund Financial Reportso Schedule of Investmentso Balance Sheetso Statement of Operationso Statement of Changeso Footnote Disclosures
International Fund Tax Adjustments
o Tax Issueso Section 988 Currency
Transactionso Section 1256 Foreign
Currency Exchange Contractso Passive Foreign Investment
Companieso Foreign Tax Credit
Course Components
e-Learning Workbook RecordedWebcast
KnowledgeCheck Mentor
PowerPoint
1:00 hrs 3:00 hrs 1:00 hr Not available Available
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 23
APPENDIX A:OUR 2009PRICING (FOR10 PARTICIPANTS)
Pricing for individual courses or for a complete suite of courses covers tuition forup to 10learners. Tuition for each additional learner over 10 is $50.00 per course. Tuition includes 10Study Workbooks for each course, and access to our online learning components for six months.Discounts are extended when an entire suite of courses is purchased.
eLearning Readings WorkbookWebcast-Recorded
KnowledgeCheck
MentorPowerPoint
Pricing(10
Participant
Getting Started in the Mutual Fund Business
1-Fundamentals of Investing $5992-Fundamentals of Mutual Funds $5993-How to Read a Prospectus $5994-Mutual Fund Fees & Expenses $599Discount rate for Getting Started Suite $2,099
Entry-Level Fund Accounting Courses
1-Introduction to Mutual FundAccounting Practices $1,599
2-Accounting for Stocks & Stock Funds $1,5993-Accounting for Bonds & Bond Funds $1,5994-Accounting for Cash Equivalents &
Money Market Funds $1,5995-Introduction to Perf & Yield Calcs $1,5996-Daily Simulation of Fund Accounting $1,5997-Fund Accounting Knowledge Check -
Pre or Post Test $599Discount rate for Entry-Level Suite $8,599
Intermediate Fund Accounting Courses
1-Review of Daily Fund Accounting -Accounting Practices Revisited $1,599
2-Account for Complex EquitySecurities $1,5993-Accounting for Complex Fixed Income
Securities $1,5994-Accounting for Derivatives $1,5995-Accounting for Futures $1,5996-Accounting for Options $1,5997-Accounting for Multi-Class Funds $1,5998-Accounting for Cash Equivalents and
Money Market Funds $1,599
9-Accounting for International Funds
$1,599Discount rate for Intermediate Suite $12,19
Discount rate for entire curricu lum $19,99
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 24
APPENDIX B:OUR FUND ACCOUNTING GURU
An Entire Career in Mutual Funds
The Teaching Guru
"By education I was trained to be a lawyer and anaccountant but really have never done either," saysTerry Gallagher. "I have never been in a court roomand have never worked as a CPA. Instead, I have usedthe skills learned in both of these fields in a veryspecialized regulation-driven industry, mutual funds.As a manager, and now as a trainer, I have relied onthe teaching training that I received with my
undergraduate degree in history."Gallagher has spent his entire 20 working years in the mutual fund industry. He started at SteinRoe & Farnham, a well-known mutual fund organization, as a fund bookkeeper in 1980. Whenhe left in 1987, he was the Fund Accounting Manager overseeing 12 degreed accountants whowere responsible for the daily accounting and regulatory oversight of 15 mutual funds withcombined assets of $5 billion under management. That same year, Aid Association forLutherans, a large life insurance company and the largest fraternal benefit society in the country,recruited him.
"I was the Chief Financial Officer and part of the management team of AAL's start-upinvestment advisor and broker/dealer," explains Gallagher. "We launched the AAL MutualFunds in July 1987, 90 days before the largest market correction in history on October 19, 1987,with three mutual funds which we offered through AAL's national captive sales organization of2,000 life insurance agents. When I left AAL in 1998, The AAL Mutual Funds and The AALVariable Annuity represented assets of more than $5 billion. AAL Capital Management, theportfolio management and broker/dealer company, had grown to over 200 employees and anannual budget of $50 million."
Switching Gears
For the past three years, Gallagher has worn an entrepreneurial hat as one of the three foundingpartners of Precision Marketing Partners and The Academy of Financial Services Studies.Precision works closely with organizations to bring discipline and rigor to their sales andmarketing efforts through a strict six-step methodology developed over the last 20 years. "As
hands-on sales and marketing strategists, we partner with financial services firms to develop anddeploy focused and disciplined sales and marketing strategies on behalf of our clients, alongsideour clients, or as an extension to our clients' sales and marketing organization." When dealingwith our mutual fund and insurance clients, we help them to identify their sales and marketingstrategy. We work with them to prepare and implement a well thought out plan to address thatmarket. Training inside the firm and outside to financial professionals, and even the investors,remains a critical component of everything we do."
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
2009 Fund Accounting Course Catalog 25
At the Academy of Financial Services Studies, Gallagher points out that in the fiercelycompetitive mutual fund industry learning is not an option for our clients its a competitivenecessity. "We offer industry-specific educational curriculums, both customized and off-the-shelf to support and advance financial services organizations business plans by helpingemployees quickly develop the core work skills and essential competencies needed to perform
effectively." In its first three years of operation, the Academy has developed trainingcurriculum and learning programs for many of the largest and most prominent names in themutual fund and insurance business (e.g., American Family, American Express, CIGNA and TheEvergreen Funds). It has led the training for new mutual fund accountants at many firmsincluding, The Hartford for three years and is entering its third year of training for all levels offund accounting at Prudential.
Gallagher says that what he found as a fund accounting manager at Stein Roe and AAL, and nowwith mutual fund companies throughout the industry, is that technology has progressed to such apoint that fund accountants have become increasingly reliant on automated computer systemsand other technology. "Because of this, we rarely teach basic accounting principles with thethought process and rationale behind the financial aspects of the mutual funds for which they are
responsible. In the main, the problem is that many companies hire professionals, mostlyaccounting and finance majors, and then, provide them with little or no industry-specific trainingand wonder why they cannot provide critical analytical skills to their work."
In the Classroom
At the academy, Gallagher has developed a comprehensive mutual fund accounting curriculum,"the only one that is available in the industry," he maintains. "In the introductory course, I teachthe basics of the industry, the structure and responsibilities of various parties in the industry, andthe fundamentals of the investments for what fund accountants are asked to account. We use aparticipative case study approach to take our students through a complete day of fund accountingthe old fashioned way by having them make debit and credit entries on a trial balance in order to
have them understand the basic operations and acquire the competence and proficiency of whatthey do. Unlike other companies, mutual funds close their books every day. This is how investorsare able to see the prices on their funds in the newspapers. Mutual fund accounting is notcomplex because of the accounting activities; it is complex because of the strict rules andregulations that govern financial services firms, the tight nightly time frames that are required,and the absolute accuracy that is essential."
In other classes, Gallagher covers more advanced issues such as complex investments, tax andfinancial reporting, performance calculations, and what it takes to be a mutual fund accountingsupervisor. All of these classes are taught from the same perspective. What are the investmentsreally designed to do and what are the rules surrounding the tax, reporting, and performancerequirements? "I often find industry personnel who are responsible for completing tasks but have
never been taught the rules and requirements. For fund accounting supervisors who usuallybecame supervisors because they were the best fund accountants, I talk about some very stronglyheld beliefs regarding the role of the manager, which includes training as a primary function. Toreinforce our training we utilize customized 'Learning Journals' that contain exercises anddiscussion points for the participants to use and discuss."
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Acceleration Partners, LLC
Choice Investment
According to Gallagher, mutual funds have become the investment of choice in the UnitedStates. "While mutual funds have stayed true to their original mission of offering professionallymanaged, liquid and diversified investment choices, investment professionals frequently take asimple concept and complicate matters. With over 8,000 funds and 20,000 fund classes, investorsare literally screaming for advice and guidance in managing the very critical financial aspect oftheir lives. Mutual funds have enjoyed a virtually unblemished record for over 50 years, whichcontinues to reinforce the confidence investors have in mutual funds. To retain publicconfidence, mutual funds must remain committed to keeping the cost of investments low, goabove and beyond compliance with rules and regulations, and keep investor education as thecornerstone of what they offer to the public.
Gallagher says that independent accountants who offer investment advice have the benefit ofalready knowing the financial affairs of the client. "My biggest concern is that when accountantsbranch out in order to meet more client needs, they do so without being qualified. Even though Ihave spent 20 years in the mutual fund business, I have decided to work with an investment
professional who I believe is better equipped to help me make objective and timely investmentdecisions. What I learned is not unlike the tax lawyer who seeks out legal counsel when in someother form of trouble. CPAs who expand their business to offer investment advice should do itfor reasons other than just adding revenue. Like other financial professionals, they need tounderstand that helping clients with investment decisions has a lot to do with their clientsachieving their hopes and dreams."