full spectrum stewardship of the scholarly record by brian e. c. schottlaender, university of...
DESCRIPTION
Charleston ConferenceFriday Morning PlenaryNovember 5, 2010,TRANSCRIPT
- 1. Full-Spectrum Stewardship of the Scholarly Record
Brian E. C. Schottlaender
The Audrey Geisel University Librarian
UC San Diego - 2. The Scholarly Record
Infrastructures largely self-contained
Scholarly
Publishing
(e.g., journal articles)
Scholarly Raw Material
(e.g., archives, data)
Archives
Data Centers
Libraries
Stable
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2
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
Scholarly =
Scholarly & Scientific
Scholarly
Inquiry/Discourse
(e.g., blogs, wikis, open notebooks
INPUTS
OPERATORS
OUTPUTS
?????
TrustedThird Parties
(e.g., JSTOR, Portico)
[Some in Libraries; Some Not]
Very unstable
Emergent
Less Stable - 3. Ross Atkinson
Defined the scholarly record as that which has already been written in all disciplines ... that stable body of graphic information, upon which each discipline bases its discussions, and against which each discipline measures its progress.
Went on to observe that the definition of the recordthe designation of those publications which should constitute the recordhas always been one of the librarys primary social and epistemological functions.
Text Mutability and Collection Administration. Library Acquisitions: Practice & Theory,
Vol. 14 (1990)
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 4. Definition
Spectrum
Any of various continua that resemble a spectrum in consisting of an ordered arrangement by a particular characteristic.
A continuous sequence or range.
Merriam-Websters Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed.
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 5. More Definitions
Stewardship
The careful and responsible management of something entrusted to ones care.
Epistemology
The study or a theory of the nature and grounds of knowledge, esp. with reference to its limits and validity.
Merriam-Websters Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed.
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 6. Ross Atkinson
Defined the scholarly record as
that which has already been written in all disciplines ... that stable body of graphic information, upon which each discipline bases its discussions, and against which each discipline measures its progress.
Text Mutability and Collection Administration. Library Acquisitions: Practice & Theory,
Vol. 14 (1990)
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6
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 7. Types of Digital Scholarly Resources
E-only journals
Reviews
Preprints and working papers
Encyclopedias, dictionaries, and annotated content
Nancy L. Maron & K. Kirby Smith.
Current Models of Digital Scholarly Communication: Results of an Investigation Conducted by Ithaka for the Association of Research Libraries (November 2008)
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 8. The Scholarly Record
Scholarly
Publishing
(e.g., journal articles)
Libraries
Trusted Third Parties
(e.g., JSTOR, Portico)
Stable
::: BECS :::
8
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 9. Types of Digital Scholarly Resources
E-only journals
Reviews
Preprints and working papers
Encyclopedias, dictionaries, and annotated content
Data resources
Nancy L. Maron & K. Kirby Smith.
Current Models of Digital Scholarly Communication: Results of an Investigation Conducted by Ithaka for the Association of Research Libraries (November 2008)
::: BECS :::
9
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 10. The Scholarly Record
Scholarly =
Scholarly & Scientific
Infrastructures largely self-contained
Scholarly
Publishing
(e.g., journal articles)
Scholarly Raw Material
(e.g., archives, data)
Archives
Data Centers
Libraries
TrustedThird Parties
(e.g., JSTOR, Portico)
[Some in Libraries; Some Not]
Less Stable
Stable
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10
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 11. Types of Digital Scholarly Resources
E-only journals
Reviews
Preprints and working papers
Encyclopedias, dictionaries, and annotated content
Data resources
Blogs
Discussion forums
Professional and academic hubs
Nancy L. Maron & K. Kirby Smith.
Current Models of Digital Scholarly Communication: Results of an Investigation Conducted by Ithaka for the Association of Research Libraries (November 2008)
::: BECS :::
11
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 12. The Scholarly Record
Infrastructures largely self-contained
Scholarly
Publishing
(e.g., journal articles)
Scholarly Raw Material
(e.g., archives, data)
Archives
Data Centers
Libraries
Stable
::: BECS :::
12
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
Scholarly =
Scholarly & Scientific
Scholarly
Inquiry/Discourse
(e.g., blogs, wikis, open notebooks
?????
TrustedThird Parties
(e.g., JSTOR, Portico)
[Some in Libraries; Some Not]
Very unstable
Emergent
Less Stable - 13. The Scholarly Record
Infrastructures largely self-contained
Scholarly
Publishing
(e.g., journal articles)
Scholarly Raw Material
(e.g., archives, data)
Archives
Data Centers
Libraries
Stable
::: BECS :::
13
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
Scholarly =
Scholarly & Scientific
Scholarly
Inquiry/Discourse
(e.g., blogs, wikis, open notebooks
INPUTS
OPERATORS
OUTPUTS
?????
TrustedThird Parties
(e.g., JSTOR, Portico)
[Some in Libraries; Some Not]
Very unstable
Emergent
Less Stable - 14. Ross Atkinson
Observed that
the definition of the recordthe designation of those publications which should constitute the recordhas always been one of the librarys primary social and epistemological functions.
Text Mutability and Collection Administration. Library Acquisitions: Practice & Theory,
Vol. 14 (1990)
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14
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 15. Stewardship
Stewardship is a core value that includes notions of mission, responsibility, integrity, trust, accountability, service, preservation and sustainability for future use.
Sharon E. Farb. Libraries, Licensing, and the Challenge of Stewardship.
First Monday,Vol. 11, No. 7 (3 July 2006)
Librarians are the natural stewards of the scholarly record, concerning themselves not only with selecting and providing access to the best research materials that their budgets allow, but in preserving those materials for the use of future generations.
Diane Gurman. Why Lakoff Still Matters: Framing the Debate on Copyright Law and Digital Publishing.
First Monday,Vol. 14, No. 6 (1 June 2009)
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 16. Stewardship
As a society and as educational institutions, we have a collective responsibility to preserve and make available, along a continuum of a life cycle, our digital heritage.
Jeffrey L. Horrell. Converting and Preserving the Scholarly Record:
An Overview.
LRTS, Vol. 52, No 1 (January 2008)
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 17. Stewardship Models 1
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
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Data
Data
Discovery
Data Repurposing
Research
Outcomes
Study
Concept &
Design
Data
Collection
Data
Processing
Data
Access &
Dissemination
Analysis
KT
Cycle
Charles Humphrey, in
To Stand the Test of TimeLong-Term Stewardship of Digital Data Sets in Science and Engineering: A Report to the National Science Foundation from the ARL Workshop on
New Collaborative Relationship (2006) - 18. Stewardship Models 2
Carole Goble et al.
Data Curation + Process Curation = Data
Integration + Science.
Briefings in Bioinformatics,
Vol. 9, No. 6 (6 December 2008)
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 19. Stewardship Models 3
PanosConstantopoulos,et al.
DCC&U: An Extended Digital Curation Lifecycle Model.
The International Journal of Digital Curation, Issue 1, Vol. 4 (2009)
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 20. Stewardship
Historically, universities have played a leadership role in the advancement of knowledge and shouldered substantial responsibility for the long-term preservation of knowledge through their university libraries. An expanded role for some research and academic libraries and universities, along with other partners, in digital data stewardship is a topic for critical debate and affirmation.
The scale of the challenge regarding the stewardship of digital data requires that responsibilities be distributed across multiple entities and partnerships that engage institutions, disciplines, and interdisciplinary domains.
To Stand the Test of Time (2006)
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
20 - 21. Stewardship
There is a need for a close linking between digital data archives, scholarly publications, and associated communication. The potential for an expanded role for research libraries in the area of digital data stewardship affords opportunities to address these important linkages.
Stakeholder groups have different expertise, outlooks, assumptions, and motivations Forging partnerships will require transcending and reconciling cultural differences. Collaboration models to share expertise and resources will be critical.
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
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To Stand the Test of Time (2006) - 22. Types of Digital Scholarly Resources
E-only journals
Reviews
Preprints and working papers
Encyclopedias, dictionaries, and annotated content
Data resources
Blogs
Discussion forums
Professional and academic hubs
Nancy L. Maron & K. Kirby Smith.
Current Models of Digital Scholarly Communication: Results of an Investigation Conducted by Ithaka for the Association of Research Libraries (November 2008)
::: BECS :::
22
Charleston Conference 2010.11.05 - 23. Processes
Design
Creation or Collection
Processing
Analysis
Appraisal
Selection
Description
Discovery
Dissemination
Repurposing
Storage
Preservation
Etc.
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
23 - 24. Actors/Stakeholders
Disciplinary experts
Functional experts
Developers
Curators
Preservationists
Users
Archives
Data Centers
Libraries
Institutions
Professional Societies
Publishers
Governments
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Charleston Conference 2010.11.05
24 - 25. QUESTIONS?