france and crisis management: models and experience

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"France and crisis management: models & experience" 2017/11/28 Christian Aghroum BCI Forum Suisse Romande

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Page 1: France and crisis management: models and experience

"France and crisis management: models & experience"

2017/11/28Christian Aghroum

BCI Forum Suisse Romande

Page 2: France and crisis management: models and experience

France

• 67 Millions people

• 4 continents

• Former colonial Empire

• Diversity of cultures, religions, climates

• Diversity of crisis : natural, political, social, medical, terrorist …

Page 3: France and crisis management: models and experience

France

Central organization

Page 4: France and crisis management: models and experience

CRISIS MANAGEMENT AT GOVERNEMENTAL LEVEL

1 : Crisis detected2 : Interministerial

meeting (CIC)

3 : CIC Work

• WG : situation

• WG : anticipation

• WG : decision

• WG : communication

4 : Operations5 : Balance sheet

and get out

6 : To prepare new crisis

• Plans

• Survey

• Exercises

Page 5: France and crisis management: models and experience
Page 6: France and crisis management: models and experience

A lot of plansNational level

• PLAN PANDEMIE GRIPPALE

• PLAN VIGIPIRATE

• PLAN EBOLA

• PLAN NATIONAL DE RÉPONSE À UN ACCIDENT NUCLÉAIRE OU RADIOLOGIQUE MAJEUR

• LES AUTRES PLANS PIRATE

Regional level

• PLAN NOVI• PLAN POLMAR • DISPOSITIF ORSAN

– « ORSAN AMAVI »– « ORSAN CLIM »– « ORSAN EPI-VAC »– »ORSAN BIO »– « ORSAN NRC »

• PPI (plan particulier d’intervention : volet Orsec départemental )

Page 7: France and crisis management: models and experience

Some examples

OTHER « PIRATE PLANS »

• LES PLANS ACTIVÉS EN CAS D’ATTAQUE TERRORISTE UTILISANT UN MOYEN D’AGRESSION SPÉCIFIQUES :– le plan Pirate NRBC

– le plan Piranet

• LES PLANS ACTIVÉS EN CAS D’ATTAQUE TERRORISTE SE DÉROULANT DANS UN MILIEU PARTICULIER :– le plan Piratair-Intrusair ;

– le plan Pirate Mer

– le plan Metropirate

Page 8: France and crisis management: models and experience

Plan Orsec

• 1952 / 2004

– le dispositif ORSEC zonal (sous la responsabilité du préfet de zone de défense et de sécurité)

– le dispositif ORSEC départemental (sous la responsabilité du Préfet de département)

– le dispositif ORSEC maritime (sous la responsabilité du Préfet maritime)

– le plan communal de sauvegarde (sous la responsabilité du maire).

• Example : Plan NOVI

Page 9: France and crisis management: models and experience
Page 10: France and crisis management: models and experience

Compagnies based on the french territory and crisis management

• Depending of nature of the company

– OIV / not OIV–

• Limited capacity of initiative• Gov linked

• PPP - Mixted role / security-safety oriented

• Post crisis – communication after crisis• Double reponsabilities :

– criminal / civil – governance - company

• Umbrella process completed by agility, flexibility

Page 11: France and crisis management: models and experience

Examples

Page 12: France and crisis management: models and experience

Thank you – Questions ?

[email protected]

• + 33 6 43 85 38 69

• + 41 78 602 88 13