fragment of an unknown manuscript of thesaddharmapundarīka from the n. f. petrovsky collection.pdf

7/28/2019 Fragment of an unknown manuscript of theSaddharmapundarka from the N. F. Petrovsky collection.pdf

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F R A G M E N T O F A N U N K N O W N M A N U S C RS A D D H A R M A P U N . . D A R i K A

F R O M T H E N . F . P E T R O V S K Y C O L L E Cby

G . M . BONGARD-LEVIN an d E . N . T Y O MMoscow Leningrad

A n u n i d e n t if i ed f r a g m e n t o f a m a n u s c r i p t , w r i t t e n inA s i a n B r ~ h m i , is k e p t i n t h e m a n u s c r i p t c o l l ec t io n B r a n c h o f t h e I n s t it u t e o f A s i a o f t h e U S S R A c a d

P( C o d e : S I 6 - ~ ) . T h e t e x t is w r i t t e n i n b l a c k I n d i a n iy e l l o w i s h p a p e r 2 2 x 9 .5 cm . T h e s p a c i n g i s 1.5 c m . a c t e r s is w i t h i n t h e 1 x 1 c m l i m i ts , a s a r u le . T h e po n l y p a r t ia l l y p r e se r v e d a n d t o r n d i a g o n a l ly f r o m t hr i g h t a n g l e .

A l o n g w i t h o t h e r B u d d h i s t t e x ts th i s f r a g m e n t w a st h e f o r m e r A s ia t ic M u s e u m o f t h e R u s s ia n A c a d e mN . F . P e t r o v s k y , w h o h a d a c q u i r e d i t in K a s h g a r i n

T h e t e x t r e a d s a s f o l l o w s :R e c t o :(i) . . . y a .m k ~ g y a p a b u d d h u b h e .s y a ti , a n ~ g a t e

. . . ip~rn.ako.t in~m, j in ~n aya m , drak.sy at i kgg ya


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FRAGMENT OF AN UNKNOWN Saddharmapun..da


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F R A G M E N T O F A Y U ~ K N O W N Saddharmapu.n.da


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272 G.M. BONGARD-LEVIN and E. N. TYOMKIN


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FRAGMENT OF AN UNK NOW N S a d d h a rm a p u n . . d a fI n o u r o p i n i o n t h e t e x t is a p a r t o f t h e S a d d h a r r n a p u

v 0 .T h e e d i to r s o f t h e S a d d h a rm a p u . n . d a r i k a w e r e n o t f

f i 'a g m e n t , w h i c h is a p a r t o f a n u n k n o w n m a n u s c r i p te l u d e i t i n t h e i r e d i t i o n .

T h e e d i to r s , H . K e r n a n d B u n y i u N a n j i o , a l o n g w i t h ou s e d t h e K a s h g a r m a n u s c r i p t o f t h is t e x t f r o m t h e N . l ec ti o n . 1 H o w e v e r , P r o f . H . K e r n , t h e w e l l - k n o w no v e r l o o k e d s o m e m a t e r i a l s , a m o n g t h e m f o l i o 1 4 2 c o n t e n t w i t h t h e f r a g m e n t u n d e r r e vi ew . H . K e r n a np o i n t e d o u t t h e a b s e n c e o f t h is f o l io i n t h e K a s h g a r w e r e f o r t u n a t e e n o u g h t o d i s c o v e r , a m o n g t h e u n d eo f t h e N . F . P e t r o v s k y c o l le c ti o n , a fo l io o f t h e m a n u s c rw a s n o t p r e s e r v e d b u t w h i c h , a s w e h a v e s u c c e e d e d ip r e c is e l y f o li o N o . 1 42 w h i c h w a s a b s e n t f r o m t h e K a s

T h e s i ze o f t h e f o l i o is 1 8 5 7 . 5 c m . T h e t e x t i sI n d i a n i n k o n a d a r k - y e l l o w p r i m e d r u l e d p i ec e o f s e v e n l in e s o n e a c h p a g e . T h e s iz e o f c h a r a c t e r s i s n oT h e d i s t a n c e b e t w e e n t h e r u le s 2 .5 c m . T h e l e f t e d g e o fd a m a g e d . S e v e r a l i n it ia l c h a r a c t e r s a r e a b s e n t o n e a cPF r a g m e n t S I 6 - ~ ' w h i ch , a s h a s b e e n m e n t i o n e d a b ou n k n o w n m a n u s c r i p t o f t he S a d d h a rmapu . n . d a r~ k a , a n dt h e K a s h g a r m a n u s c r i p t f r o m t h e N . F . P e t r o v s k y cn e w r e a d i n g s f o r t h e v e r se p a r t o f t h e b e g i n n i n g o f CS a d d h a rmapun . . d a r~ k a . I t a p p e a r s r e l e v a n t h e r e t o cw i t h t h e c r it ic a l e d i t io n o f H . K e r n a n d B u n y i u Nc o n s i d e r a t i o n t h e l a t e r J a p a n e s e e d i t i o n a s w e l l ?


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2 7 4 G.M . BONGARD-LEVINand E. N. TYOMKISaddharmapu.n.darika. T h e n e w v a r i a n t s a r e p a r t i c u l ac a u s e t h e K a s h g a r m a n u s c r i p t s o f th e Saddharmapu.no l d e r t h a n t h e N e p a l e se o n e s w h i c h w e r e c h i ef ly u s e d a n d P r o f . B u n y i u N a n j i o i n t h e i r e d i ti o n . T h e y c o n tP r a k r it i sm s a n d c a se s o f w r o n g S a n s k r i ti s a ti o n w h i cf o r t h e s t u d y o f t h e o r i g i n a l te x t o f t h e Saddharmapuf l u e n c e - o f A p a b h ra m . ~a o n t h e l a n g u a g e o f t h e K a sc a n b e t r a ce d . A c c o r d i n g to P r o f . H . K e r n , th e a r e m o r e o r i g i n al t h a n t h e N e p a l e se o n e s ?

I t i s q u i t e e v i d e n t t h a t t h e s c ie n t if ic s t u d y o f th e Sads h o u l d b e b a s e d o n t h e K a s h g a r m a n u s c r i p t f r o m t h ec o l l e c t i o n a n d o n t h e f a c s im i l e e d i t i o n w h i c h t h e a u t h on o t e i n t e n d t o p u b l i s h i n th e n e a r e s t f u t u r e . T h e f ir st e x t , P r o f . H . K e r n , c o n s i d e r e d t h e f u l f i l m e n t o f t h is t a s


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fragment of an unknown manuscript of thesaddharmapundarīka from the n. f. petrovsky collection.pdf

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