foundations of faith in education - wellington catholic · philosophical/theological basis ... the...

12
Foundations of Faith in Education 1

Upload: dinhnhan

Post on 31-Mar-2018

217 views

Category:

Documents


3 download

TRANSCRIPT

Foundations ofFaith in Education

1

For Wisdom(Sirach 9)

Lord of life, Compassionate One,

you who speak all things into life,

teach us your ways.

You have given to us,

both male and female,

the care and cultivation

of the works of your hands.

Grant us wisdom

that, serving you

in truth, justice and holiness,

we may come rejoicing

into your presence

on the final day

of our earthly journey.

2

Wellington Catholic District School BoardMission StatementTo continue to build a vibrant Catholic community committed tothe celebration of each individual by fostering a love of learning,through quality educational experiences, enabling all to respond ina Christian way to the challenges of life.

Governing Values• That witnessing the Good News of Jesus Christ is the

foundation of Catholic Education.

• That each learner is entitled to quality Catholic education.

• That Catholic education is a shared responsibility of home,Church, school, and community.

• That we are all unique and precious gifts of God.

• That our commitment is to foster the dignity and growth of eachperson in a nurturing, safe environment.

• That positive attitudes lead to success and happiness.

• That as Catholics we are called by our faith to serve others.

• That as an educational system we are committed to the officiallanguages of Canada.

MISSION

STATEMENT

3

Philosophical/Theological Basis

We Believe:

• that Jesus Christ is the foundation of the entire educational mission of the Catholicschool;

• that it is through participation in the evangelical mission of the Church that the Catholicschool finds its meaning and purpose;

• that the Catholic school exists in order to assist the Church in providing students with aholistic education, including leading and guiding them to a personal encounter withJesus Christ.

We Follow:

• the teachings of Holy Scripture;• Church Tradition;• the teachings of the Catholic Church;• the Policy documents from the Ministry of Education and Training and the Institute for

Catholic Education

We Minister*:

• by being a welcoming community (inclusive community of faith, hope and love);• by being a word-of-God community (preaching and teaching the word-of-God);• by being a liturgical community ( worshiping God through prayer and sacrament);• by being a community of welfare (spiritual, psychological, intellectual, emotional,

physical);• by being a witnessing community (living a life based on the teachings of the Gospel and

the Church).(Groome, Thomas. Educating For Life. 1998.)

The Mission of the Catholic SchoolThe Catholic school is an integral part of the saving mission of the Church.The Catholic school, through its educational mandate, seeks to form humanpersons in the image of Christ. This is possible through constant referenceto the Gospel and formation of Eucharistic communities which celebrate thepresence of God in both Word and sacrament. With this focus, the Catholicschool retains its ecclesial identity and its purpose.

VISION

4

VISION

Philosophical ContextWe live in a “post-modern” society. Thissociety is characterized as a secular(Godless) one, in which many valuesystems (pluralism) compete for civicrecognition. In such a society, Truth hasbeen relativized, trivialized, andcompromised. It is not surprising that theGospel and the Church have beenmarginalised. The attack on the Gospeland the Church have paved the way forthe establishment of a “culture of excess”-a culture in which power, pleasure andmaterial prosperity (the three temptationsof Christ) are substituted for spiritualityand morality.

Social ContextIn this age, economic policies dictate thestructure and purpose of society and, as aresult, have eroded the centrality of thefamily as the organizational frameworkfor community development. God choseto become incarnate in the human family.As cited in Familaris Consortio, “The familyfinds in the plan of God...not only itsidentity... but also its mission.... Eachfamily finds within itself a summons (toeducate) that cannot be ignored, and thatspecifies both its dignity and itsresponsibility” (FC 17). As a part of theBody of Christ, the Christian family is a“Church in miniature”; indeed, a“domestic Church”(FC 21). The family isthe primary faith educator of the childand, therefore, occupies an irreplaceableposition as mediator of the grace of God.The “culture of excess” has afflicted muchdamage on the family and there are manychildren who are both broken anduninitiated into the life of Christ.

Economic ContextRecently, there has been a shift ineconomic priorities that reflects a lack ofrespect for the intrinsic worth and thedignity of the human person andjeopardizes the health and welfare ofmillions of people, especially the poor.Capitalism, when left unbridled and at thedictates of greed, places the human personat the service of capital. Free marketcapitalism with its exploitive internationaltrade agreements threatens to alter theeconomic patterns among human beings.Current trends toward increasedprivatization endanger the survival of the“universality” of many social programs.These programs contribute to the“common good” of both local and globalcommunities. A Christian society has aScriptural and theological basis in itsconcern for the poor.

ChallengesThe Catholic school finds itself at thecrossroads between culture and faith.Through its doors come the faithful, theunchurched, and the uninitiated. TheCatholic school, in its most mature form,constitutes both the “fertile ground” forand the centre of evangelization (Ecclesiain America, art. 71). While the process ofevangelization is a long one, it is notreadily measured by the tools of anassessment culture. The recent curriculumorientation with its exclusive focus onknowledge, skills, and assessmentminimizes the moral and spiritualdimensions of the human experience. ACatholic community that is not vigilant inits defence of its priorities runs the risk ofcompromising its identity and mandate tothe materialistic dictates of a secularculture. A Catholic community composedof faith-filled persons who seek toestablish the kingdom of God in thebuilding up of society is a beacon of hopein a moment of darkness.

“Hope that Fulfills”Despite the myriad challenges that facepersons of faith, in this the dawning of thethird millennium, hope springs eternal.We share in the heritage of all peopleswho have been called and chosen tofollow God’s way. Hope and covenant areintertwined in the very fabric of God’shistorical relationship with persons offaith. Just as the hope of Abraham, Mosesand David rested on their covenantalrelationship with God, so, too, does oursdepend on the everlasting covenantbrought into being by the sacrifice ofChrist. Our hope also rests in our childrenbecause, according to John, “the lightshines in the darkness, and the darknesshas not overcome it”(Jn. 1:5).

The Context of Our Times

5

Faith DevelopmentFaith development is a key component inhelping the community shape its vision. ACatholic community, founded on Christ andimmersed in a larger secular culture, needs to beever aware of the forces that shape its vision.Evangelization requires knowledge, faith, anddiscipleship on the part of all those who are thestaff of a school. It is only through ongoing faithformation that the community perfects itself inthe image of Christ and transforms itself into abuilder of the kingdom.

Decisions on the allocation of the resources oftime and money must reflect the Bishops’imperative that “it is only through ongoing faithdevelopment that teachers (and all staff) canhope to meet the challenges of this moment”(This Moment of Promise. CCCB. p. 27, 1989.).

CurriculumAll subject disciplines have a pedagogicalintegrity of their own. They must be taught in amanner which affords every student theopportunity to maximize her/his mastery ofknowledge and skills; however, knowledge andskills training alone fail to address the mostessential elements of a genuinely humanizingeducation. An education becomes trulyhumanizing when it addresses the spiritual,moral, and religious dimensions of the humanexperience as they are encountered in thecurriculum. Catholic schools are essentiallyplaces of human formation. It is only throughconstant reference to Christ that the schoolbecomes truly formational.

All subject disciplines contribute to theformation of the Catholic graduate byaddressing the Catholic Graduate Expectationswithin the curriculum. When teachers teach in aholistic way, they animate the curriculum andprovide students with both the knowledge andwisdom needed to live in the world as disciplesof Christ.

Religious and Family Life Education programs,through their systematic study of the basictenets of our faith, are essential to the completefaith development of the students. It must beemphasized that the teaching of such programsis not merely confined to “religious classes”, andits aim is not simply intellectual assent toreligious truths but also a total commitment ofone’s whole being to the Person of Christ (TheCatholic School, (50), 1977.).

“Everything must be done to ensure thatCatholic schools have adequately trainedreligion teachers; it is a vital necessity and alegitimate expectation” (The ReligiousDimension of Education in a Catholic School.(97), 1988.).

Holy ScriptureThe Church strongly and specifically exhorts allthe Christian faithful...to learn “the surpassingknowledge of Jesus Christ”, by frequentreading of the Divine Scriptures. “Ignorance ofthe Scriptures is ignorance of Christ”(Catechism of the Catholic Church, (133)).

The school responds to this exhortation byusing Scripture for prayer, story telling,instruction, liturgy, and, most importantly, byleading students to a personal knowledge ofJesus Christ. The Holy Bible should be presentin every classroom as both a symbol and sourceof the Word of God.

SacramentsThrough Baptism we become sacramentallyrelated to Christ. As a consequence, anunderstanding of the sacramental journey hasprofound educational implications. We becomeaware that being a member of the Church issomething dynamic, responding to everyperson’s need to continue growing through life.When we meet the Lord in the Sacraments, weare never left unchanged. The Holy Spiritcauses us to grow in the Church, offering us“grace upon grace”; the only thing the Spiritasks is cooperation. The educationalconsequences of this encounter are on ourrelationship with God, our witness asChristians and our choice of a personalvocation (The Religious Dimension ofEducation in a Catholic School. (79), 1988.).

Religious Symbols“From the first moment that a student sets footin a Catholic school, he or she ought to have theimpression of entering a new environment, oneillumined by the light of faith, and having itsown unique characteristics...in a Catholicschool, everyone should be aware of the livingpresence of Jesus the “Master”...the Gospelspirit should be evident in a Christian way ofthought and life which permeates all facets ofthe educational climate. Crucifixes in the schoolwill remind everyone of this familiar andmoving presence of Jesus, the “Master” and“model teacher”, who gave his most completeand sublime teaching from the cross” (TheReligious Dimension of Education in a CatholicSchool . (25), 1988.).

In addition to the above, each school enrichesits climate when it displays in prominentlocations images of Mary. Mary, the firstdisciple, reminds us of our calling to faith andobedience as followers of Christ.

PRAXIS (Practical application of the philosophical/theological basis)

6

PRAXIS

Each school should celebrate the life of itspatron. Where that patron is a saint, studentsneed to see how her/his response to the Gospelcall of love and freedom transformed anordinary life into a holy one. When a schooldisplays images of its patron, it affords studentsa reference point for the contemplation of a lifeinfused with the glory of God.

When the Church (school community)celebrates the memorials of martyrs and othersaints during the annual cycle, she proclaimsthe Paschal mystery in those “who havesuffered and have been glorified with Christ”(Catechism of the Catholic Church, (1173)). Aschool needs to keep in harmony with theseasons of life. On one level, attaining suchharmony is as simple as reflecting the seasonsof nature. Nature itself is a powerful metaphorfor life, death, and resurrection. On anotherlevel, the school is called to reflect the liturgicalseasons of the year. The use of liturgicalsymbols and colours will remind students oftheir religious, spiritual, and sacramentalheritage and convey that liturgy is notsomething relegated only to the Sabbath. Whendisplaying these, the school commemorates thelife, death and resurrection of Christ and bringsthe spiritual life of the school community intoharmony with that of the Church.

PrayerPrayer is a response to the presence of God inour midst - God present in our students and inour colleagues. Prayer is a vehicle for Christiancommunication with the Lord. The Catholicschool should be a center for prayer. In all itsforms: personal, communal, formal andinformal; all its types: praise, petition,thanksgiving, and repentance, prayer is both anindividual and communal relationship withGod. Students become aware of the healing andmystical power of prayer when it is modeled bymembers of the community. Every effort shouldbe made to make the prayer life of the schoolenriching, life-giving, and celebratory.

“The catechesis of children, young people, andadults aims at teaching them to meditate on theWord of God in personal prayer, practising it inliturgical prayer and internalizing it at all timesin order to bear fruit in a new life...Thememorization of basic prayers offers anessential support to the life of prayer, but it isimportant to help learners savour theirmeaning” (Catechism of the Catholic Church,(2688)).

To this end, the school can enhance the prayerlife of both the student and the community byestablishing and maintaining places favourablefor prayer. These places may be in the form ofprayer tables, grottos, centers, or chapels andshould contain Holy Scripture and icons whichenhance the sacredness of the space.

RetreatsJesus often took time to withdraw, to “re-treat”,to reflect, and to rest. He also invited hisfollowers to come with him to rest (Mt. 12: 28-29). The retreat program of the school (staff andstudent) is an essential part of the schoolcurriculum. It is too easy to get caught up in thedemands placed upon administration, staff,and students and feel that there is no time forreflection, contemplation and prayer. Yet,without taking time for such practices, personsof faith can lose their centeredness andperspective. Taking time to “re-treat” is “re-creative” and holistic so that, if the school iscalled to form whole persons, then everyoneneeds to take time to grow in holiness herself/himself.

Voluntary ServiceThe mission of the Catholic school is lived outin all its educational endeavours. Involvementin voluntary activities in the spirit of generosityand service is one form of Christian witnessthat educators model for their students.Voluntary activities offer the teachers andstudents a means of deepening theirrelationship with one another andopportunities to live out the Gospel messagebeyond the school walls. When studentsparticipate in such activities, each student’seducation is further enhanced. It must berecognized that voluntary service needs to bekept in balance with family, professional, andlife demands.

7

A profession transforms itself into a vocation when itprofesses Truth. A vocation is a life lived out in aprofession which responds to the calling of God. Justas God called out to Moses in Midian, so, too, doesGod call out to us, at this time and place, to set hischildren free. When we speak on behalf of God, weprofess the Truth. To speak on behalf of God is to beprophetic, which requires both sacrifice andcharacter on the part of all educators. CatholicEducation, in Ontario, would not exist today exceptfor the sacrifices and character of those who wentbefore us, especially those religious persons whoestablished and maintained Catholic educationagainst ‘all the odds.’

StudentsStudents are called to live lives of vocation. Theirvocations are embedded within the secular life andculture of the external world and the spiritual lifeand developmental tasks of the inner world. The lifepath of the human person has been described as ajourney and the journey of our students includes thecall to full Christian maturity. The Institute forCatholic Education has identified seven overallexpectations of the Catholic School Graduate whichserve as guideposts on their journey of faithformation.

Vision Of The LearnerThe Catholic graduate is expected to be:

• a discerning believer formed in the Catholic faithcommunity who celebrates the signs and sacredmystery of God’s presence through word,sacrament, prayer, forgiveness, reflection andmoral living;

• an effective communicator who speaks, writesand listens honestly and sensitively, respondingcritically in light of gospel values;

• a reflective, creative and holistic thinker whosolves problems and makes responsible decisionswith an informed moral conscience for thecommon good;

• a self-directed, responsible, life long learner whodevelops and demonstrates this God-givenpotential;

• a collaborative contributor who finds meaning,dignity, and vocation in work which respects therights of all and contributes to the common good;

• a caring family member who attends to family,school, parish, and the wider community;

• a responsible citizen who gives witness toCatholic social teaching by promoting, peace,justice, and the sacredness of human life.

Students are called to discern the voice of God in a“culture of excess.” They are also being called uponto speak and witness in God’s name.

ParentsParents are the primary faith educators of theirchildren. The Bishops of Ontario encourage them totake their own faith development as seriously asthey take that of their children. They also invite themto become more involved in shaping educationalpolicies and directions-particularly those dealingwith religious and family life education programs,personal development courses, and child and daycare programs (This Moment of Promise. CCCB. pg.24, 1989.).

Parents are encouraged to become more involved inthe life of the school. Opportunities exist forinvolvement in school councils, parent-teacherassociations, field trips, and programs assistingteachers, principals, secretaries and custodial staff.Their presence strengthens the bonds between home,school, and parish.

Teachers“It is a sacred privilege and an awesomeresponsibility to be an educator. And it may be theclosest we have to a universal human vocation”(Groome, Thomas. Educating for Life.).

“The teacher is in an excellent position to guide thepupil to a deepening of his (her) faith and to enrichand enlighten his (her) human knowledge with thedata of the faith” (the Catholic School. (40), 1977).

The responsibilities and burdens placed upon aCatholic teacher exceed those in non-religioussettings. Not only is the teacher responsible for allthe secular duties of teaching, as mandated by theMinistry of Education, but also, he/she isresponsible for the evangelical mission of the school.

“The vocation of every Catholic educator includesthe work of ongoing social development: to formmen and women who will be ready to take theirplaces in society, preparing them in such a way thatthey will make the kind of social commitment whichwill enable them to work for the improvement ofsocial structures, making these structures inconformity with the principles of the Gospel. Thus,they will form human beings who will make humansociety more peaceful, fraternal, andcommunitarian...The Catholic educator, in otherwords, must be committed to the task of formingmen and women who will make the “civilization oflove” a reality” (Lay Catholics in Schools: Witnessesto Faith” (19), 1982.).

In order to fulfill these responsibilities, the Catholicteacher needs professional preparation in the basicprinciples of pedagogy, but, even more importantly,he/she needs adequate preparation in theology, inparticular, Scripture and catechetics.

Teachers who are well prepared and full of Christianwisdom do more than convey a sense of what theyare teaching to their pupils. Over and above what issaid, they guide their pupils beyond mere words tothe heart of total Truth (the Catholic School. (41),1977.).

VOCATION

8

VOCATION

Pastoral StaffReligious Education and Family Life Coordinatorsand Consultants, Faith Formation Consultants,Coordinators of Program, Religion DepartmentHeads, and those directly involved in pastoralministry, namely Chaplains and Pastoral CarePersonnel, play a vital role in the “how” of ChristianCatholic living within schools and school systems.These positions require people who are faith-filled,theologically educated, and pastorally skilled(Ontario Catholic Education: Ongoing Adult FaithFormation: The Key to Educating the Soul-Successful Practices. 2000.).

The role of chaplaincy is critical to the mission of theschool. It is a role that could be characterized asbeing both sponsorial and responsorial in its nature.In the sponsorial dimension, a chaplain is called toassist the principal in the animation of the spirituallife of the school. In this sense, he/she is an initiator,creator, leader, and facilitator. In the responsorialdimension, the chaplain responds to the spiritualneeds of the community. In this sense, he/she is alistener, counselor, advocate, and mentor.

Coordinators of Program contribute in many ways tothe pastoral dimension of Catholic Education. Intheir position of leadership, they educate, shepherd,and guide staff toward a fuller participation in theChurch’s mission for Catholic Education. The natureof their position requires of them pastoral skillswhich recognize the realities of the demands ofteaching and evangelizing with the call to formstudents in the image of Christ.

Religion Department Heads are called to witness thepastoral dimension of ministry within both theschool and community. They are often sought out bystaff and students, for counseling, advice andassistance. By virtue of their position, they are calledto be models of transformative power of Christ’smessage of hope, love, and compassion.

Unit PresidentsUnit presidents have a special vocation by virtue oftheir elected position as leaders in their local units.In many ways, due to the collegial nature of theirpositions, they can be influential in establishing boththe conditions and atmosphere required to movemembers toward fuller communion with thevocational dimension of their ministry. In order tomeet the demands, they need to be models ofongoing faith development for colleagues.

“Unit presidents serve as leaders within the Catholiceducation community in a variety of ways. The bestknown of these ventures is collective bargaining.What is not known is the work unit presidents do topromote the principles of Catholic education and todefend the constitutional rights of the Catholicschool system within the province. As well, theywork for the professional growth of their colleaguesand the improvement of their working conditions asdirected by the social teaching of the Church...Muchlike [those] they serve, unit presidents requireopportunities to develop their leadership skills and

knowledge, especially in these changingtimes”(Ontario Catholic Education: Ongoing AdultFaith Formation: The Key to Educating the Soul-Successful Practices. 2000.).

Principals and Vice-PrincipalsPrincipals and vice principals have the uniqueopportunity to create the character of their respectiveschools. Their reach extends both into the classroomand into the community. The life, the values, and the[climate] of each school derive in large part from thecommitment of principals and vice-principals totheir staff, students, and the gospel (This Moment ofPromise. CCCB pg. 27, 1989.).

“Principals and vice principals serve not only asboard administrators but also as religious andspiritual leaders. These unique roles point to theneed for ongoing professional learning in the areasof faith development, spirituality, and distinctivepedagogical features associated with the delivery ofcurriculum based on a Catholic educational worldview”(Ontario Catholic Education: Ongoing AdultFaith Formation: The Key to Educating the Soul-Successful Practices. 2000).

“The leadership of Catholic school administratorsshould be marked by:

• a willingness to accept responsibility from theCatholic community and to exercise leadershipwithin the community;

• a deep commitment to evangelization and life-long faith development;

• a collegial style that seeks to empower staff andstudents;

• the ability to bring people together to fosterreconciliation when needed;

• persistence in encouraging a communaldiscernment of the working of the Holy Spirit;

• sensitivity to the needs and hopes of the familiesand students;

• commitment to ensuring understanding andcooperation between Church and school;

• openness to collaboration with clergy.”(Fulfilling the Promise: The Challenge of Leadership.Pg. 5, 1993).

Senior Administration“Efforts to champion a distinctive Catholic characterto the mission of Catholic schools can often be lostamidst the pragmatic and secular realities of fundingenvelopes, board reports, and staffing models”(Ontario Catholic Education: Ongoing Adult FaithFormation: The Key to Educating the Soul-Successful Practices. 2000).

Those who work in the position of senioradministrative leadership are advantageouslylocated to influence the vision and direction of eachof their system’s schools.

continued…

9

“Too often their time and energy are taken up with issuesof governance and finance rather than those ofcommunity and program, especially in discussionconcerning budget, personnel, and resources” (OntarioCatholic Education: Ongoing Adult Faith Formation: TheKey to Educating the Soul- Successful Practices. 2000).

Above and beyond the tasks and responsibilities ofadministration comes the call to formation in Christianmaturity. Such maturity requires commitment to theCatholic faith, as well as, personal faith development.Senior administrators are called to witness a style ofleadership that reflects Christ’s model of service. Thisspirit of service is characterized by humility,unselfishness, love, forgiveness, justice, charity, andcompassion.

Support StaffThe character of a Catholic school is not consigned to anyone group. The formation of students takes place withinthe larger school community. The interactions betweenstudents and support staff are valuable in assisting youngpeople to see that Christ’s call to discipleship is for allpeople.

The Bishops of Ontario recognize the importance of therole of support staff and they state:

secretaries, building custodians and other supportpersonnel are an integral part of the Catholic educationaleffort. In the day-to-day life of a school, they provide theservices which are complementary to those engaged inteaching or administration. The spirit with which theycarry out their service should be a Christian witness to allthose who are in contact with them. What they do andhow they do it may speak as much to the students aboutliving the gospel as anything that they will hear in theclassroom. There is no such thing as ‘just a job’ in aCatholic school. There are only various forms of service,each calling for extraordinary dedication (This Moment ofPromise. CCCB.1989.).

This calling to true discipleship requires that “supportstaff need opportunities to deepen and nurture theirspiritual lives, especially in relation to their role asambassadors of Catholic education” (Ontario CatholicEducation: Ongoing Adult Faith Formation: The Key toEducating the Soul- Successful Practices. 2000.).

Clergy and ReligiousThe clergy and religious have been most directlyresponsible for the establishment and maintenance of theCatholic educational system. Their vision and selflessservice are responsible for the structure and form ofCatholic education in the province as it exists today. Theircontinued presence in the Catholic educational system isessential to the protection of the heritage of Catholiceducation as it has been passed down through thegenerations.

The Bishops of Ontario affirm that ...their involvement inthe faith development, social outreach, and liturgicalcelebrations in a school will benefit both the parish andthe school. Through their priestly ministry, thesacramental life of the Church can signify and make

present the mysteries of faith which gather together tosustain a Catholic education community. Our faith is notonly something to be learned, it is also a mystery to becelebrated (This Moment of Promise. CCCB.1989.).

TrusteesAt the root of the word ‘trustee’ is the concept of trust.Trustees are entrusted, by the Catholic community, toguide the system in accordance with the traditions thatrespect the distinctiveness of Catholic education and withthe vigilance necessary to combat the mounting forces ofsecularization that view education as merely a means toform “economic individuals”. This is an appreciablechallenge and requires a commitment to faithdevelopment on the part of each trustee.

In the long run, their service as trustees will be as effectiveas the extent to which they are willing to be continuallyeducated in the faith. This will provide them with thedepth and vision necessary to make the role a noblepolitical task. By working to create the necessaryeconomic and social conditions, they make Catholiceducation possible (This Moment of Promise.CCCB.1989.).

Catholic School CouncilsThe Catholic school system has survived in Ontario due tothe collaborative efforts of all of its members throughoutits history. Without the collaboration of clergy, religious,trustees, students, teachers, parents, taxpayers, business,politicians, and our French brothers and sisters, there islittle doubt that we would not enjoy the rights andprivileges of a publicly funded system.

Catholic school councils can be envisioned as an extensionof the collaboration that our system has enjoyed. As such,it is important to recognize that the operative model ismembership in the mystical body of Christ. The‘corporatization’ of the educational agenda threatens toundermine the nature of the Catholic dynamic ofmembership and replace it with a business model.

Parents form an important part of the school community,but in a corporate culture they may view themselves asclients of the system. It is important “to change theattitudes of parents from being clients of the school to anunderstanding of themselves as vital and necessarymembers of the school community” (Involving OtherParents: The Primary Focus of a Catholic School Council.Ontario Catholic School Trustees’ Association, 1999.).

The Catholic school council operates from a basis thatregards education as a process that engages the wholechild within the context of her/his membership within theCatholic community.

“The success of school councils in this regard depends inpart on relationships and the creation of a positiveworking environment which sustains commoneducational purpose. At the heart of this common purposeis a recognition that religious literacy and faith formationare distinct features of learning for publicly fundedCatholic schools” (Ontario Catholic Education: OngoingAdult Faith Formation: The Key to Educating the Soul-Successful Practices.2000).

VOCATION (continued)

10

COMMUNITY

Home, Parish, School and SocietyThe community educates as it transcends its own materialidentity to become part of the mystical body of Christ. Inthe words of Christ, “whenever two or more are gatheredin my name there am I in the midst of them” (Mt.18:20). Acommunity of persons has an exceedingly complexinterpersonal dynamic. The culture of the school is anoutgrowth of the personal life, faith, and lived experienceof all its members. The culture of the school results fromthe dynamic interaction of the spiritual, emotional, social,physical, and intellectual contributions of persons whomake up the school community. The culture of a Catholicschool community is one of love. All the gifts and talentsof people within the school community contribute to thebuilding up of a Christian community of love. In the earlyChurch, it was said of the Christian community: “See howthey love one another.” The school community today isthe place where we learn to live out Jesus’ commandmentto “love your neighbour as yourself” (Mt. 22:39).

The school community is a microcosm of the largerCatholic community. Within the school community,students enter into relationships with its members. In itsmost mature form, the atmosphere of the schoolcommunity is permeated by the beatitudes. Thistransforms the essence of relating from individualism andcompetition, which lead to alienation, to community andcollaboration, which lead to belonging. This is theintangible dimension of the Catholic school that callsstudents toward a mature Christian life ethic and thuseducates in the truest sense of the word.

“Either implicit or explicit reference to a determinedattitude to life (Weltanschauung) is unavoidable ineducation because it comes into every decision that ismade. It is, therefore, essential, if for no other reason thanfor unity of teaching, that each member of the schoolcommunity, albeit with differing degrees of awareness,adopts a common vision, a common outlook on life, basedon an adherence to a scale of values in which he(she)believes” (The Catholic School 1977).

What better model could there be for discipleship andcommunal living than the Gospel of John? John calls allChristians to belief in Jesus and to life in the Holy Spirit.The ethos of John’s community is that of love. John’sworld view was counter-cultural and resulted in thecommunity breaking the social bonds of its time. This wasa community led by the Spirit which publicly testified toits belief in Jesus. John’s Gospel invites all Christians toestablish communities founded on the love that Christ hasfor us and to create a “civilization of love” by working forthe common good.

Communities of love are rooted in the discourse of Jesusas the real vine (Jn.15). A recognition of Jesus as the vineand us as the branches should underscore the beliefs ofthe community. First of all, we are called to believe thatwe draw our life from Jesus. Secondly, all members areequal as we are all created in the image of God. Thirdly,we are all called to bear fruit by witnessing and testifyingto Jesus our redeemer.

In addition, the story of the washing of the feet (Jn.13)calls all disciples to lives of service. When Jesus washedthe feet of his disciples, he demonstrated that God’s wayinverts the political, economic, and social hierarchies ofour time. We need to be attentive to the voice of Jesus as itis spoken by those who humbly offer the greatest service.Communities dedicated to service have open dialoguewith all their members and value each for her/hiscontributions.

“The more the members of the educational communitydevelop a real willingness to collaborate amongthemselves, the more fruitful their work will be.Achieving the educational aims of the school should be anequal priority for [clergy, religious, administrators,support staff, community partners], teachers, students andfamilies alike, each one according to his or her role,always in the Gospel spirit of freedom and love.Therefore, channels of communication should be openamong all those concerned with the school” (TheReligious Dimension of Education in a Catholic School.39, 1988).

COMMUNITY

11

August 2001

12