fotografi fuad 1

7/28/2019 Fotografi Fuad 1

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KECEKALAN,KECEKAPAN,KELENGKAPAN,KECERDASANMENINGKATKANPROFESIOLISMA

JURUGAMBAR


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FOTOGRAFI

Good image is actually not

because of an expensive camera

but its because man behind the

camera

Asas fotografi

KECEKALAN, KECEKAPAN, KELENGKAPAN, KECERDASANMENINGKATKAN PROFESIOLISMA JURUGAMBAR


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FOTOGRAFI

APA PERLUNYA BELAJAR

FOTOGRAFI

Ia merupakan media kemunikasi yang berkesan.

Ia menghubungkan manusia

melalui pancaindera penglihatan,

iaitu 50 % lebih berkesanberbanding pancaindera yang lain


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FOTOGRAFI

APA PERLUNYA BELAJAR

FOTOGRAFI

Kenangan

Bahan bukti

Rekod

PembelajaranAwet muda


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Photographyfrom Greek word photo graphosDRAWING WITH LIGHT.

Apa itu Photography ?


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Kamera dan peralatan tambahan Cahaya Bakat


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Apakah jenis kamera yang anda idamkan

Jenis-Jenis Kamera

1. Compact Zoom2. Zoom Lens Reflex3. Poloroid4. Compat Digital5. SLR Digital6. Under water Camera7 Instamatic

8. Single Lens Reflex (SLR)9. Two Lens Reflex (TLR)

10. Medium Format Camera11. Big Format Camera

12. Phone digital camera


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FOTOGRAFI

JENIS CAMERA

## SLR (SINGLE LENS REFLEX)## COMPACT CAMERA## PHONE DIGITAL CAMERA## POLAROID KAMERA


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COMPACT CAMERA


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Kamera Telefon Bimbit

FOTOGRAFI


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POLAROID KAMERA


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SLR (SINGLE LENS REFLEX)


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Bagaimana kamera berfungsi

Arah cahaya

View Fiunder

Light sensor

Sutter Blade

Pentaprism

Kedudukan

Filem atau

ccd.

Set

DSLR
http://f/WIM%20TMD%20CIAST/camera%20pp/setting%20slr.ppthttp://f/WIM%20TMD%20CIAST/camera%20pp/setting%20slr.ppthttp://f/WIM%20TMD%20CIAST/camera%20pp/setting%20slr.ppt


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on senso r cahaya membaca kadar cahaya.

Laraskan kamera mengiku t kadar cahaya.

Shu tter release ditekan separuh, kamera DSLR ini akan mencari

t i t ik fokus .

Shutter release ditekan sepenuhnya ,shu tter blade akan naik

keatas

Cahaya masu k kearah f i lem atau CCD untu k m erakam im ej

Imej akan terhasi l pada filem atau d isimpan di d alam kad memori .

Bagaimana kamera DSLR berfungsi


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Kategori kamera DSLR.1.Profesional2.Semi profesional3.Prosumer4.Hobbiest


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Full Frame Format.Digital full frame DSLRadalah kamera yang menggunakan sensorbersaiz seperti filem 35mm.

Nikon D3Nikon D2hCanon 5dCanon 1d Mark II


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Cropped format

Crop format adalah saiz sensor camera yang

lebih kecil daripada Full Frame.

semi pro dan.Biasanya crop factor untuk APS-C adalah

1.5 untuk Nikon dan 1.6 untuk Canon.

Nikon D200

Nikon D5000

Canon 30D

Canon 1000d


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Peralatan TambahanKamera

FOTOGRAFI


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## FLASH


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GorillapodTripod Monopod


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## LENSA


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Sifat Lensa kamera* Jarak Fokus* Bukaan Aperture.


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* Jarak Fokus

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Lens works

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FOTOGRAFI

Kamera dan peralatan tambahan

LENSA

** WIDE ANGLE LENS

** STANDARD LENS

** ZOOM LENS

** MICRO LENS


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** WIDE ANGLE LENS

---- 16 MM, 18 MM, 20 MM, 24

MM,35 MM

---- LEBIH KECIL ANGKA ..LEBIH BESAR SUDUT

BUKAAN.


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WIDE CONVERTOR LENS

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ZOOM LENS

---- 18-55mm, 2470MM,18-200mm

---- Boleh zoom


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Telephoto lens

---- 25 MM - 55MM, 70MM135MM

---- 70-200 mm


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FOTOGRAFI

** MICRO LENS

---- CLOSE UP( GAMBAR JARAK DEKAT )


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Macro Extension lens

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FOTOGRAFI

** FISH EYE LENS

---- effect fish eye


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FISH EYE CONVERSION LENS

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** STANDARD LENS

---- 50MM, 55 MM, 70MM,

---- SESUAI UNTUK POTRET


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** PRIME LENS

---- SATU FOCAL LENGTH


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FOTOGRAFI

Lens Hood


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Lens Hood


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FOTOGRAFI

Lens filters


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Filter Type Primary Use Common Subject Matter

Linear & Circular

Polarizers

Reduce Glare

Improve Saturation

Sky / Water / Foliage

in Landscape Photography

Neutral Density (ND) Extend Exposure TimeWaterfalls, Rivers

under bright light

Graduated Neutral

Density (GND)

Control Strong Light

Gradients

Reduce Vignetting

Dramatically Lit Landscapes

UV / HazeImprove Clarity with Film

Provide Lens Protection Any

Warming / Cooling Change White BalanceLandscapes, Underwater,

Special Lighting

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CPL Filter

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WITH CPL NO CPL


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Cross Screen

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FOTOGRAFI


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Battery Pack


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Remote Shutter Release

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KAD MEMORI


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KAD MEMORI

SD CARD

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CF CARD
http://pkukmweb.ukm.my/~raai/tisu_lens.JPG


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Rak Simpanan Kamera
http://pkukmweb.ukm.my/~raai/tisu_lens.JPG


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FOTOGRAFI


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FOTOGRAFI

DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY - VS - ANALOG PHOTOGRAPHY

-Digital photography

~ CF/Pro-

MMC/SD/SM/XD/MS-card

~ Easy to use

~ User friendly

~ Less risk

~ Less process

-Analog photography

~ Film~ High Risk

~ Difficult to use

~ a lot of process

~ Not user friendly


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FOTOGRAFIHold the camera


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fotografi fuad 1

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