fortigent alternative investment strategies model wealth...
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Fortigent Alternative Investment Strategies Model Wealth Portfolios
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Important Disclaimers
The information provided is for educational purposes only and
is not intended to be, and should not be construed as,
investment, legal, or tax advice. Past performance is not a
guarantee or indicator of future performance.
Fortigent makes no warranties with regard to the information
or results obtained by its use and disclaims any liability arising
out of your use of, or reliance on, the information.
The information is subject to change and, although based
upon information that Fortigent considers reliable, is not
guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness.
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©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
About Fortigent
2
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Fortigent Background
3
High Net Worth Focus
■Over 15 years as a premier outsourced
provider for advisors serving high net
worth clientele
* As a division of CMS Financial Services
** Included in the $50 billion in assets on platform
HEADQUARTERS
Greater Washington, DC
FOUNDED
1996*
EMPLOYEES
100+
ASSETS ON PLATFORM
$60 billion+
ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT ASSETS
$8 billion in alternatives**
MEDIAN END CLIENT SIZE
$7 million+
SEC-registered Investment
Advisor
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
ASSET ALLOCATION
DUE DILIGENCE
MARKET RESEARCH
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
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Deeply experienced research team provides guidance on more than $8
billion in alternative investment strategies
■ More than 15 years of experience analyzing and recommending AI strategies
■ Industry thought leader on appropriate inclusion of AI strategies within diversified
HNW portfolios
■ Innovative core/satellite portfolio construction approach for building appropriate
AI exposures
First
implementation
of alternative
investments in
client portfolios
Fortigent
predecessor
begins offering
outsourced
investment
research
Inclusion of AI strategies
benefits investors through
the 2000 bear market (tech
crash)
First multi-
strategy AI
mutual fund
added to
Fortigent
platform
Fortigent first
begins
recommending
AI mutual funds
Fortigent
clients surpass
$5 billion
invested in AI
assets
Inclusion of AI
strategies
benefits
investors
through 2008-
2009 financial
collapse
Introduction of
core-satellite
framework for AI
investing
Fortigent
clients
surpass $2
billion in AI
mutual fund
investments
©2013 Fortigent, LLC.
Launch of
Fortigent Model
Portfolios
Historical Focus on Alternatives
Why Alternatives?
5
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
WHY ALTERNATIVES?
What are alternative investments?
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©2013 Fortigent. For Financial Professional Use Only.
“Alternative investing” simply means less
constraints on the way the portfolio is managed:
■ Inherently active approach
■ Can trade across asset classes
■ Less constrained by benchmarks
■ Ability to go long or short
■ Flexibility to use derivatives
Nontraditional investments may not be suitable for all investors and should be considered as an investment for the risk capital portion of the investor’s portfolio. The strategies employed in the
management of alternative investments may accelerate the velocity of potential losses. Long/Short is an investment strategy generally associated with hedge funds. It involves buying long equities
that are expected to increase in value and selling short equities that are expected to decrease in value. Derivatives are not suitable for all investors and certain options strategies may expose
investors to significant potential losses such as losing the entire amount paid for the option. Currency Risk is a form of risk that arises from the change in price of one currency against another.
Whenever investors or companies have assets or business operations across national borders, they face currency risk if their positions are not hedged. The fast price swings in commodities and
currencies will result in significant volatility in an investor’s holdings.
WHY ALTERNATIVES?
Benefits of Alternative Investments
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Alternatives historically have provided diversification benefits and portfolio downside protection
– allowing for more consistent performance over time
Alternative investments historical characteristics:
■ Reduced draw-downs (loss of capital) compared to equity market exposures
■ Less sensitivity to equity market movements and volatility
■ Lower correlation to traditional stock and bond portfolios
-20% -37%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
2007 2008 2009
Calendar Year Returns
Morningstar Multialternative Category
HFRI Fund Weighted Composite
S&P 500
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11
Ma
xim
um
Dra
wd
ow
n (
%)
Maximum Drawdown (May 2011 – Sept 2011)
Morningstar Long/ShortEquity Category
Morningstar MultialternativeCategory
S&P 500 Index
There is no guarantee that a diversified portfolio will enhance overall returns or outperform a non-diversified portfolio.
Diversification does not ensure against market risk. You can not invest directly in an index. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. The HFRI Fund Weighted Composite
Index is a global, equal-weighted index of over 2,000 single-manager funds that report to HFR Database. Constituent funds report monthly net of all fees performance in US Dollar
and have a minimum of $50 Million under management or a twelve month track record of active performance. The HFRI Fund Weighted Composite Index does not include Funds of
Hedge Funds. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index is a capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes
in the aggregate market value of 500 stocks representing all major industries. See back page for additional disclosures.
WHY ALTERNATIVES?
Improving Risk & Return Characteristics
8
Alternative investments generate higher portfolio returns with lower volatility
*Indices Represented: Barclays Aggregate Bond Index, S&P 500 Index, HFRI Fund Weighted Composite
6.5
7
7.5
8
8.5
9
3 5 7 9 11 13 15
Retu
rn (
%)
Risk (%)
(Jan 1990 - Dec 2011)*
Traditional Equity-Bond Portfolio Traditional + 20% Alternatives
60/40
portfolio 40/60
portfolio
This Barclays Aggregate Bond Index represents securities that are SEC-registered, taxable, and dollar denominated. The index covers the U.S. investment-grade fixed rate
bond market, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-backed securities. The HFRI Fund Weighted
Composite Index is a global, equal-weighted index of over 2,000 single-manager funds that report to HFR Database. Constituent funds report monthly net of all fees
performance in US Dollar and have a minimum of $50 Million under management or a twelve month track record of active performance. The HFRI Fund Weighted Composite
Index does not include Funds of Hedge Funds.
The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index is a capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the
aggregate market value of 500 stocks representing all major industries. All indexes mentioned herein are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly. Past performance
is no guarantee of future results.
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Fortigent Investment Process
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©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
I N V E S T M E N T P R O C E S S
Core Satellite Framework
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An Intelligent Approach to Portfolio Construction
Fortigent surrounds a core allocation of diversified
alternatives with five distinct satellites:
Core Strategies
■ Representative of the broad universe of alternative investment
strategies
■ Multi-strategy in nature; serves as the anchor for each portfolio
Long/Short Equity
■ Hedged strategies that maintain long and short positions in
equities
Diversified Credit
■ Strategies focused on the fixed income opportunity set
Event Driven
■ Strategies executing trades based on varying forms of
corporate activity, such as mergers, bankruptcies, etc
Market Neutral/Relative Value
■ Non-directional strategies that exploit valuation discrepancies
between securities of any type
Trading Strategies
■ Diversifying strategies that offer uncorrelated sources of
returns through investments in global securities markets
CORE:
Diversified
Alternatives
DIVERSIFIED
CREDIT
TRADING
STRATEGIES
EVENT
DRIVEN
MARKET
NEUTRAL /
RELATIVE
VALUE
LONG / SHORT
EQUITY
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
There is no guarantee that a diversified portfolio will enhance overall returns or outperform a non-diversified
portfolio. Diversification does not ensure against market risk.
Market Neutral strategies seek to create a portfolio not correlated to overall market movements and insulated
from systemic market risk.
Long/Short is an investment strategy generally associated with hedge funds. It involves buying long equities that
are expected to increase in value and selling short equities that are expected to decrease in value.
I N V E S T M E N T P R O C E S S
Institutional Level Due Diligence
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Due diligence: More than just crunching numbers
Fortigent populates the core and satellite allocations from its platform of “best of breed” managers
■ 15 year history investing with alternative investment managers enables Fortigent to carefully evaluate the rapidly evolving field of alternative investment mutual funds
■ An unbiased, open architecture approach to manager selection
■ Rigorous search, selection, and ongoing due diligence of investment managers
■ Full transparency requirements for manager approval
7 STEPS
Idea
Sourcing
We use
proprietary
databases,
industry contacts
and publications,
direct
solicitation, and
ideas from our
community
of advisors
Quantitative
Screening
Comprehensive,
subtractive
process utilizing
the foremost
industry databases
Risk
Analysis
We focus on
multiple
measures of risk
(volatility,
drawdowns,
upside /
downside
ratios, Sharpe,
tail risk, etc.)
Qualitative
Analysis
Evaluation of the
investment
professionals,
philosophy,
process and
investment
approach, and risk
management
Operational
& Compliance
Analysis
Focus on
trading, risk
management,
portfolio
management,
and firm
integrity
Onsite
Verification
Onsite visits
serve to re-
validate the
quality of the
investment
team, business,
and investment
solution
Formal
Approval
Two-level
approval
process –
research
team and
executive
team
Standard deviation: A historical measure of the variability of returns. If a portfolio has a high standard deviation,
its returns have been volatile; a low standard deviation indicated returns have been less volatile.
Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities move in relation to each other. Correlations are used in
advanced portfolio management.
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Fortigent Portfolios
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2 ©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Alternative Strategies -
Growth
Alternative Strategies – Growth with
Income
Alternative Strategies – Income with
Moderate Growth
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Fortigent offers portfolios targeting three distinct investment objectives:
P O R T F O L I O S
Strategies for Different Investors
■ Designed to capture the
performance of a traditional
40/60 equity/fixed income
portfolio with lower volatility,
improved maximum
drawdown potential, and
lower market beta
■ Designed to capture the
performance of a traditional
60/40 equity/fixed income
portfolio with lower volatility,
improved maximum
drawdown potential, and
lower market beta
■ Designed to capture the
performance of a traditional
80/20 equity/fixed income
portfolio with lower volatility,
improved maximum
drawdown potential, and
lower market beta
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Alternative strategies may not be suitable for all investors and should be considered as an investment for
the risk capital portion of the investor's portfolio. The strategies employed in the management of
alternative investments may accelerate the velocity of potential losses.
Beta measures a portfolio's volatility relative to its benchmark. A Beta greater than 1 suggests the portfolio
has historically been more volatile than its benchmark. A Beta less than 1 suggests the portfolio has
historically been less volatile than its benchmark.
P O R T F O L I O S
Strategies for Different Investors
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Determine the investment objective most suitable for your goals
Fortigent Alternative Strategies fall into two categories:
Alternative Strategies Enhanced
■ Designed for clients looking to grow their assets with a focus on risk tolerant managers
■ Model implemented by using:
■ More directional or higher volatility managers
■ Occasionally overweight satellite sectors more correlated to global markets
Alternative Strategies
■ For clients who are looking to grow their assets but are concerned with reducing volatility and the impact of down markets
■ Model implemented by using:
■ Less directional or lower volatility managers
■ Occasionally overweight satellite sectors less correlated to global markets
Strategy Growth
Growth with
Income
Income with
Moderate Growth
Alternative Strategies + + +
Alternative Strategies Enhanced + +
Benchmark (Stock/Bond) 80/20 60/40 40/60
The unmanaged index used for performance comparisons representing stocks is the Russell 3000 Value Index and representing bonds is the Barclay’s
Capital Aggregate Bond Index. The illustrated indexes are unmanaged and can’t be invested into directly.
This Barclays Aggregate Bond Index represents securities that are SEC-registered, taxable, and dollar denominated. The index covers the U.S.
investment-grade fixed rate bond market, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-
backed securities.
The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization, which represents
approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. As of the latest reconstitution, the average market capitalization was approximately $4 billion; the
median market capitalization was approximately $700 million. The index had a total market capitalization range of approximately $309 billion to $128
million. ©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
I N V E S T M E N T P R O C E S S
Tactical Management
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Alternative investments provide exposure to a broad set of asset classes,
each with a unique set of return and risk drivers
*For Illustrative Purposes Only
Tactical portfolios are designed to be monitored over a shorter time frame to potentially take advantage of
opportunities as short as a few months, weeks, or even days. For these portfolios, more timely changes may allow
investors to benefit from rapidly changing opportunities within the market.
FACTORS CONSIDERED*
Fundamentals Credit/Default
Trends
Risk/Volatility Event Risk Interest Rate
Risk
Leverage Technicals
Each alternative investment category has its own risk/return drivers
■ Understanding the spectrum of risk is integral for making portfolio allocation decisions
■ Understanding the sources of return is critical for assessing periods of opportunity and risk
Examples:
■ Long/short equity managers must pay close attention to corporate fundamentals, cross correlations, and the macro environment
■ Diversified credit managers need to understand supply and demand trends, corporate fundamentals, investor preferences, default and recovery expectations, and the interest rate environment
©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Important Disclaimers & Definitions
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. Past performance is not indicative of future results. The information contained in
this presentation has been gathered from sources we believe to be reliable, but we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of
such information, and we assume no liability for damages resulting from or arising out of the use of such information.
The performance numbers displayed herein may have been adversely or favorably impacted by events and economic conditions that
will not prevail in the future. The index is unmanaged and does not incur management fees, transaction costs or other expenses
associated with investable products. It is not possible to directly invest in an index. All returns reflect the reinvestment of dividends
and other income. Manager composites are gross of all fees, except trading costs. Mutual fund returns are net of all fees.
Performance results do not reflect the separate advisory fee that may be charged by your investment advisor (for example, an
advisory fee of 1% compounded over a 10-year period would reduce a 10% annual return to an 8.9% return).
Morningstar Multialternative
These funds offer investors exposure to several different alternative investment tactics. Funds in this category have a majority of their
assets exposed to alternative strategies. An investor’s exposure to different tactics may change slightly over time in response to
market movements. Funds in this category include both funds with static allocations to alternative strategies and funds tactically
allocating among alternative strategies and asset classes. Average Gross short exposures is greater than 20%.
Morningstar Long-Short Equity Strategy
Long-short portfolios hold sizable stakes in both long and short positions in equities and related derivatives. Some funds that fall into
this category will shift their exposure to long and short positions depending on their macro outlook or the opportunities they uncover
through bottom-up research. Some funds may simply hedge long stock positions through exchange-traded funds or derivatives. At
least 75% of the assets are in equity securities or derivatives.
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©2012 Fortigent, LLC.
Investment Objectives
Growth—will be targeted to an allocation of 80% in equity-oriented alternatives, such as long/short equity and event driven strategies, and
20% in diversifying alternatives (including a 2% cash position), such as market neutral and trading strategies. Investors in this portfolio
should have a long time horizon, as performance can deviate from traditional mix of equities and fixed income in short time periods. The
portfolio is lower volatility in nature compared to traditional asset class mixes; therefore, the portfolio is expected to lag in sharp market
rallies but outperform in market declines.
Growth with Income—will be targeted to an allocation of 60% in equity-oriented alternatives, such as long/short equity and event driven
strategies, and 40% in core alternatives (including a 2% cash position) and diversifying alternatives, such as diversified credit, market
neutral, and trading strategies. Investors in this portfolio should have a long time horizon, as performance can deviate from traditional mix of
equities and fixed income in short time periods. The portfolio is lower volatility in nature compared to traditional asset class mixes; therefore,
the portfolio is expected to lag in sharp market rallies but outperform in market declines.
Income with Moderate Growth—will be targeted to an allocation of 40% in equity-oriented alternatives, such as long/short equity and
event driven strategies, and 60% in core alternatives (including a 2% cash position) and diversifying alternatives, such as diversified credit,
market neutral, and trading strategies. Investors in this portfolio should have a long time horizon, as performance can deviate from
traditional mix of equities and fixed income in short time periods. The portfolio is lower volatility in nature compared to traditional asset class
mixes; therefore, the portfolio is expected to lag in sharp market rallies but outperform in market declines.
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Tracking # 1-116381 Expiration11/13
Asset allocation does not ensure a profit or protect against a loss.
Tactical portfolios are designed to be monitored over a shorter time frame to potentially take advantage of opportunities as short as a
few months, weeks, or even days. For these portfolios, more timely changes may allow investors to benefit from rapidly changing
opportunities within the market.
The strategic asset allocation process projects a three- to five-year time period. While the strength of the asset allocation decisions is
retested often, we do not anticipate making adjustments until midway through the strategic time frame, which generally is about every
two to three years. If significant market fluctuations warrant a change, adjustments may be made sooner.
Investing in mutual funds involve risk, including possible loss of principal. Investments in specialized industry sectors have additional
risks, which are outlined in the prospectus.
An investment in Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), structured as a mutual fund or unit investment trust, involves the risk of losing
money and should considered as part of an overall program, not a complete investment program. An investment in ETFs involves
additional risks: not diversified, the risks of price volatility, competitive industry pressure, international political and economic
developments, possible trading halts, Index tracking error.
Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the investment
company carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other information about the
investment company. You can obtain a prospectus from your financial representative. Read carefully
before investing.
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Important Disclaimers
Important Disclaimers A Market Neutral strategy seeks to profit from both increasing and decreasing prices in a single or numerous markets. Market-neutral
strategies are often attained by taking matching long and short positions in different stocks to increase the return from making good stock
selections and decreasing the return from broad market movements. Market neutral strategists may also use other tools such as merger
arbitrage, shorting sectors, and so on.
Long/Short funds focus on managers who go long and hedge against the market through options or shorting equity securities with the goal
of outperforming the market while limiting volatility. These funds tend to have a higher correlation to equities than other alternative
strategies and, therefore, are most appropriate for more aggressive portfolios.
Default Rate is the interest rate charged to a borrower when payments on a revolving line of credit are overdue. This higher rate is applied
to outstanding balances in arrears in addition to the regular interest charges for the debt.
Low correlation means that different asset types have not performed in the same way: When returns on some asset types were declining,
returns on others were gaining.
There is no guarantee that a diversified portfolio will enhance overall returns or outperform a non-diversified portfolio. Diversification does
not ensure against market risk.
Alternative strategies may not be suitable for all investors and should be considered as an investment for the risk capital portion of the
investor’s portfolio. The strategies employed in the management of alternative investments may accelerate the velocity of potential losses.
19
Not FDIC/NCUA Insured | Not Bank/Credit Union Guaranteed | May Lose Value | Not Guaranteed by any Government Agency
Not a Bank/Credit Union Deposit
Securities and Advisory services offered through LPL Financial, a registered investment advisor, Member FINRA/SIPC.
Tracking # 1-116381 Expiration11/13
LPL Financial is the sponsor of the Model Wealth Portfolios program. Fortigent is an investment strategist that provides model portfolio
recommendations to LPL Financial. LPL Financial implements such model portfolio recommendation in client accounts. LPL Financial
and Fortigent are affiliated companies.