form teachers’ sharing psle preparationmeetoh.moe.edu.sg/qql/slot/u578/for parents/key... · •...
TRANSCRIPT
Form Teachers’ Sharing
PSLE Preparation
Supportive home & school
• Let’s work together collaboratively to boost their emotional
strength & building SEL competences in students
• Self-awareness
– Being in tune with own thoughts, feelings & actions makes children better
learners https://www.edutopia.org/blog/8-pathways-metacognition-in-classroom-marilyn-price-mitchell
–Being able keep track of what they’re doing and work out ways to make
things work better next time
– Questions asked by a child who displays self-awareness:
• What is my pet subject?
• How far am I from my target? What else can I do?
• What went on right about my exam preparation that I should do more
of it?
Supportive home & school
Self-management
– develop good habits. To be able to independently complete tasks & take
an active role in monitoring & reinforcing their own behaviours
– display of self-management
• report to school punctually
• be present on all school days even after PSLE (programmes planned)
• work towards targets and goals set
• have 9 to 10 hours of sleep per day
• submit work assigned punctually
• complete work assigned to the best of their ability
• practice self-control
Supportive home & school
Relationship management
– develop positive relationships with others
– Make talking about their feelings a natural part of your conversations
– Watch the following video clip to help students learn to cope with conflict
management between friends -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7V4xo_Tx9yc
Social Awareness
– ability to understand & respond to the needs of others
– develop empathy for others
– show respect for others
Responsible Decision Making
– guide & encourage children to work out solutions to problems faced
– aware of possible consequences to actions
Supportive home & school
Affirm - Promote Growth Mindset
Help child view challenges & failures as opportunities to improve
• Affirm child’s positive qualities
– “You’re a very motivated learner. You’re so excited to learn much more
about the topics.”
• Use positive, uplifting messages
– “Day by day, you’ve made a steady progress in your learning. You’ll
achieve the target you’ve set for yourself in time to come.”
• Encourage child to persist in completing an activity despite difficulties
– “Life’s problems wouldn’t be called “hurdles” if there wasn’t a way to get
over them.” – unknown authors
• Help child discover new strategies to improve skills
– “Let us organize all your materials so that you are more in control.”
• Praise child for her mental strength
– “You’ve pressed on despite the difficulties you’ve faced.”
Standard
English Language
Sharing
SSR – Sustained Silent Reading (10 min)
Sharing of book read by teacher or some pupils
To promote reading for enjoyment and sharing of good books
SR – Supported Reading
(Narrative texts)
Reading for understanding
and enjoyment
Predicting and questioning
KWL – Know-Want to Know-Learnt (Non-fiction texts)
Helps readers relate a new topic to what they know
Anticipate what they will be reading about
Become involved in the text by having them look for information they want
to find
Follow-up activities
Vocabulary
Grammar items
Sentence manipulation
Writing Process
PSLE Format
English Language
Paper Components Marks Weighting Duration
1 Situational Writing
Continuous Writing
55 27.5% 1h 10 min
2 Language Use and
Comprehension
95 47.5% 1h 50 min
3 Listening Comprehension 20 10% Approx. 35 min
4 Reading Aloud
Stimulus-based
Conversation
30 15% Approx. 10 min
Total 200 100%
Situational Writing
Strategies• Be mindful of the Purpose, Audience and Context • Purpose: Why are you writing the task? Stated as
part of the question. Is the writer expressing her gratitude, to inform, or to appeal for help?
• Audience: Is the writer writing to someone of authority or to someone whom she is not familiar with?
• Context: Understand the flow of events in the situation• Tone: Using appropriate choice of words when addressing
the intended audienceExampleWrite a letter to the residents of your neighbourhood asking them to return your rabbit to you if they see it.
Paper 1 – Continuous Writing
Strategies
• Examine the question carefully
e.g. “Write a composition of at least 150 words about an
unfortunate day.” (theme)
• Use one or more of the 3 given pictures
• Spend
– 5 min on planning
– 40 minutes to write
– 5 min to check
• Expand main ideas with details
• Exploring more on the characters. Senses, Thoughts andFeelings, Actions and Behaviour
Comprehension
• Take time to read and really understand
• Need to read the text at least twice
• Make connection to the text using prior knowledge and linking ideas within the text
• Check using:
Tenses, Agreement, Punctuation and Spelling
Example
Do you think the author prefer to go out or stay at home?
Support your answer with information from the passage.
Reading Aloud
Strategies
• Clear pronunciation
*Be expressive according to the text
• Fluency: pausing at the right moment. No jerks or awkward
pauses
• Varying pitch
• Varying appropriate tone
Example
At that moment, Fandi realised that he was so absorbed in his
conversation that he had forgotten his manners. He quickly
stood up and offered his seat to the elderly woman.
Conversation
• Opinion (give own)
• Reasons (say why)
• Examples (relevant ones)
• Personal responses (from reading, watching movies, talking &
listening to others)
• Introduce ideas based on interaction, have eye contact
Example
What kinds of food do you enjoy eating, and do you think your diet
is a healthy one?
Additional prompt
What sorts of exercise do you like and why? (if not, why not?)
Possible topics common to
students’ experience
• School events
• Co-Curricular Activities
• Family
• Friends
• National events
• Community (neighbourhood)
• Personal (likes / dislikes)
Example:
Tell us about a lesson which you enjoyed very much.
• Explicit teaching of language skills and components during
supplementary lessons e.g. Writing, Synthesis and
Transformation, Comprehension
• Use of PSLE Questions or exam questions as exemplars to
illustrate the various strategies to answer questions, in
particular the open-ended questions.
• June Holiday Master classes
– Close the specific learning gaps before the Preliminary
Examinations
Key Strategies
Focus Intervention
Foundation
English Language
Sharing
SSR – Sustained Silent Reading (10 min)
Sharing of book read by teacher or some pupils
To promote reading for enjoyment and sharing of good books read.
SR – Supported Reading (Narrative texts)
Reading for understanding and enjoyment
Predicting and questioning
Reading strategies
Text types and features
KWL – Know-Want to Know-Learnt (Non-fiction texts)
Helps readers relate a new topic or information to what they already know
Anticipate what they will be reading about
Become involved in the text by having them look for information they want
to find.
Follow-up activities
Vocabulary words
Grammar items
Sentence manipulation
Whole-text study
Writing Process
Examination FormatPSLE Foundation English Language
Paper Components Marks Weighting Duration
1 Situational Writing
Continuous Writing
10
30
26.7% 1h 10 min
2 Language Use and
Comprehension
60 40% 1h 20 min
3 Listening Comprehension 20 13.3% Approx. 35 min
4 Reading Aloud
Stimulus-based
Conversation
30 20% Approx. 10 min
Total 150 100%
Situational Writing (about 15 min)
• Be mindful of the Purpose, Audience and Context
• Purpose: Why are you writing the task? Stated as part of the question. Is the writer expressing her gratitude, to inform, or to appeal for help?
• Audience: Is the writer writing to someone of authority or to someone whom she is not familiar with?
• Context: Understand the flow of events in the situation
• Tone: Using appropriate choice of words when addressing the intended audience
Example: You came across a poster. You know that your best friend, Sharon, who is 11 years old, loves to sing. Write an email to Sharon asking her to take part in the singing competition.
Paper 1 – Continuous Writing
Strategies
• Examine the question carefully
“Write a composition of at least 120 words based on a given situation
Example:
What happened in class one morning during a Science lesson (pictures
showing cockroach and students being frightened)
• Use all given pictures and create own ending
• Spend
– 10 min on planning
– 40 minutes to write
– 5 minutes to check
• Expand main ideas with details
• Exploring more on the characters. Senses,
Thoughts and Feeling, Action and Behaviour
Comprehension
• Take time to read and really understand
Need to read the text at least twice
• Make connection to the text using prior knowledge and linking ideas within the text
• Check using:
Tenses, Agreement, Punctuation and Spelling
Example:
1) Why had Kumar’s mood changed?
2) Why do many people call the Merlion ‘the lion-fish
of Singapore’?
Reading Aloud
Strategies
• Clear pronunciation
*Be expressive according to the text
• Fluency: pausing at the right moment. No jerks or awkward
pauses
• Varying pitch
• Varying appropriate tone
Example:
Yong Meng replied, “Perhaps we can make little gifts like key chains. This
way, we can save money and contribute more to the fund-raising. The
game is really fun. I’m sure it will be a great success!”
Stimulus-based Conversation
• Opinion (give own)
• Reasons (say why)
• Examples (relevant ones)
• Personal responses (from reading, watching movies, talking &
listening to others)
• Introduce ideas based on interaction and eye contact
Example:
Do you have a game that you enjoy playing? Tell us about it.
Additional prompt: How do you usually spend your free time?
Possible topics common to
students’ experience
• Classroom
• Co-Curricular Activities
• Family
• Friends
• National Day
• Community (neighbourhood)
• Personal (likes / dislikes)
Example:
Tell us about a time when someone helped you.
• Explicit teaching of language skills and components during
supplementary lessons e.g. Writing, Synthesis and
Transformation, Comprehension
• Use of PSLE Questions or exam questions as exemplars to
illustrate the various strategies to answer questions, in
particular the open-ended questions.
• June Holiday Master classes
– Close the specific learning gaps before the Preliminary
Examinations
Key Strategies
Focus Intervention
Mathematics Sharing
Mathematics Department
Vision and Mission
Vision
Appreciate the beauty of
Mathematics; Enjoy the
process of Problem-Solving
Mission
To foster students’ interest in
Mathematics and develop their
ability in mathematical
problem-solving
P6 Key
• Develop a good understanding of the numeracy
concepts and their connections
- Whole numbers, Decimals, Fractions, Ratio and Percentage
• Make connections between different topics
• Model drawing and Ratio method as key strategies
• Acquire proficiency in calculator skills
• Procedural fluency in approaching problems
• Develop confidence and perseverance in solving
problems
• From ‘Strategic’ to ‘Reflective’ Learners
• Exam preparation and management
PSLE FormatStandard Mathematics
• The table below shows the PSLE Format for Standard Mathematics.
• Our P5 SA1 and SA2 last year are of the same format as PSLE to ease them into
seating for PSLE.
• Our CA1, SA1 and Prelim this year will also be of the same format.
Accuracy in
calculation
Speed and time
management
Perseverance and
staying focused
PSLE FormatFoundation Mathematics
• The table below shows the PSLE Format for Foundation Mathematics.
• Our CA1, SA1 and Prelim this year will also be of the same format to ease them into
seating for PSLE.
Calculation Accuracy and Speed are
equally important for the Foundation paper
Choose a strategy
• Model drawing and Ratio Method
(Key approaches)
• Other heuristics (Progressive
learning across the levels)
3 Do 4 Check
1 Understand 2 Plan
O Is my Solution Reasonable?
O Can I Solve it Another Way?
Polya’s 4 Steps
Problem Solving
P6 Key StrategiesRevisiting P3 to P5 Topics
• Targeted supplementary lessons to revisit P3 to P5
topics concurrently to help the students recall and
strengthen the concepts and skills
• Align and connect P3 to P5 concepts to those learnt in
P6 to develop a deep understanding of Math concepts
so that students will be able to apply their skills and
knowledge more effectively to solve a variety of
problems
• Important to build their confidence and train their speed
and accuracy
P6 Key StrategiesMaintaining Rigour and Focused Intervention
• Using PSLE Booklet (2014 to 2016), we want to get the
students used to the exam format and maintain their
focus in exam settings
• Use of past years’ PSLE questions (2009 to 2013) in the
topical worksheets to provide sufficient exposure and
maintain rigour
• Our June holiday lessons will also focus on helping our
students to approach problems with similar constructs.
• Through these formative assessments and summative
assessments like CA1 and SA1, we will be able to
diagnose and identify the students’ areas of weaknesses
for focused intervention
Science Sharing
Science Syllabus 2014
(Standard Science)
THEMES LOWER BLOCK (P3 & P4) UPPER BLOCK (P5 & P6)
DIVERSITY Diversity of living and non-living things
Diversity of materials
CYCLES Cycles in plants and animals
Cycles in matter and water (matter)
Cycles in plants and animals
Cycles in matter and water (water cycle)
SYSTEMS Plant system
Human system
(digestive)
Plant system (respiratory and circulatory systems)
Human system (respiratory and circulatory system)
Cell system
Electrical system
INTERACTIONS Interaction of forces (Magnets) 1. Interaction of forces
2. Interaction within the environment
ENERGY Energy forms and uses
(Light and Heat)3. Energy forms and uses
(photosynthesis)
4. Energy conversion
Science Syllabus 2014
(Foundation Science )
THEMES LOWER BLOCK (P3 & P4) UPPER BLOCK (P5 & P6)
DIVERSITY Diversity of living and non-living things
Diversity of materials
CYCLES Cycles in plants and animals
Cycles in matter and water (matter)
Cycles in plants and animals
Cycles in matter and water (water cycle)
SYSTEMS Plant system
Human system
(digestive)
Plant system (respiratory and circulatory
systems)
Human system (respiratory and circulatory
system)
Electrical system
INTERACTIONS Interaction of forces (Magnets) Interaction of forces (Frictional
force, gravitational force)
Interaction within the environment
ENERGY Energy forms and uses (Light and
Heat)Energy forms and uses
(photosynthesis)
2017 PSLE - New Format
Question
Type
Number of
questions
Subtotal Total Duration
Standard
Science
Multiple
choice
Open-ended
28
12-13
56
44
100 1h 45 min
Foundation
Science
Multiple
choice
Structured
Open-ended
18
6-7
5-6
36
14
20
70 1h 15 min
P6 Key focus
Explicit Teaching of Process Skills
• Observing
• Classifying
• Using apparatus and equipment
• Comparing
• Communicating
• Inferring
• Formulating Hypothesis
• Predicting
• Analysing
• Generating Possibilities
• Evaluating
Higher order thinking
questions which are
common in PSLE will be
taught
Support provided to your child
in the preparation for PSLE
• Explicit teaching of process skills during supplementary
lessons
• Use of PSLE Questions or exam questions as exemplars
to illustrate the various strategies and/or techniques to
answer Science questions, in particular the open-ended
questions.
• June Holiday Master classes
– Close the specific learning gaps before the Preliminary
Examinations
Process
skills taught
explicitly
Steps to follow
in answering
procedural
questions
Sample Question
used to guide the
students in
answering
process skills
questions
explicitly
Practical Laboratory Work
• To arouse students’
curiosity and to guide them
to understand the concepts
through hands-on and
collaborative work
• To promote scientific
thinking through hands-on
practices
13/02/2017 44
ARA Strategy
A
R
A
nalyse
ecall
pply
Read and understand
Study diagram
Underline keywords
concepts
Observe, Concepts,
Evidence*, Compare*
(OCEC)
Apply through the use of OCEC*
Explain how such a system is able to lower the temperature of the surrounding
air. Give a reason for your answer.
The mist increases the amount of water droplets in the air. [Observe from the
picture and question stem] Thus, the water droplets gain heat faster from the
surroundings and evaporate faster, [Concept], removing heat faster from the
surrounding air. [Evidence from “lower the temperature”] Thus, the temperature
decreases.
Parental support in
Science Learning
• Developing a habit of annotating and identifying
scientific terms in the question stem is important.
Parents can highlight this as revision is carried out
at home.
• Some studies have found that everyday parent-child
conversations can contribute to supporting
children’s scientific understanding as meaningful
parent-child interactions are a possible mechanism
for cognitive change.