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1 of 16 © FAO January 2008 Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia (Former Yugoslavian Republic) - An example F A O P o l i c y L e a r n i n g P r o g r a m m e Module 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation Session 2: Two Case Studies – Making Sense of Policy Processes

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Page 1: Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia · Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia (Former Yugoslavian Republic) - An example. F A O . P o l i c y L e a r n i n g P r o g r a

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© FAO January 2008

Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia(Former Yugoslavian Republic) -

An example

F A O P o l i c y L e a r n i n g P r o g r a m m e

Module 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies – Making Sense of Policy Processes

Page 2: Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia · Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia (Former Yugoslavian Republic) - An example. F A O . P o l i c y L e a r n i n g P r o g r a

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© FAO January 2008

By

for the

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS, FAO

Yves C. Dubé, Forestry Officer

Forest Policy Service, Forest Economics and Policy Division, Forest Department, FAO, Rome, Italy

Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia(Former Yugoslavian Republic) -

An example

About EASYPol

The EASYPol home page is available at: www.fao.org/easypol

This presentation belongs to a set of modules which are part of the EASYPol Training

Path Policy Learning Programme – Module 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation, Session 2: Two case studies: Making sense of policy processes

EASYPol has been developed and is maintained by the Agricultural Policy Support Service, Policy Assistance and Resource Mobilization Division, FAO.

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Objectives

After reading this module, you should know about:

The country socio-political and economic situation when the project started. This will include looking at the main issues, opportunities and actors.

The different steps that were followed for the formulation stage of the policy process. In particular, we will dwell on the start-up step that was deemed crucial for the success of the formulation and implementation stages.

Main lessons learnt from the policy assistance project.

See notes for introductory remarks

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Context

Formulation stage

Lessons learnt

Overview

See notes for details

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Where?

Macedonia is located in Europe. More specifically it is located in the Balkan Countries Sub-region

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Context

See notes for details

Socioeconomic

Population= 2 million

< poverty level= 30%

GDP/Capita= $7000

Forestry sector

Forest cover= 30% land

Direct benefits:- employment= 6000 - fuel wood

Indirect benefits:- soil & water - biodiversity

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Context

Issues

Harmonize legislation

Market economy

Economic development

Public Forest Enterprise

See notes for details

Page 8: Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia · Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia (Former Yugoslavian Republic) - An example. F A O . P o l i c y L e a r n i n g P r o g r a

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Context

Opportunities

Vision

Update legislation

Reform institutions

Develop private sector

See notes for details

Page 9: Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia · Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia (Former Yugoslavian Republic) - An example. F A O . P o l i c y L e a r n i n g P r o g r a

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Actors

Public institutions

Private sector

NGOs

Public in general

Context

See notes for details

Page 10: Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia · Forestry Policy Formulation for Macedonia (Former Yugoslavian Republic) - An example. F A O . P o l i c y L e a r n i n g P r o g r a

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Formulation stage

Steps

Start-up

Analysis

Consultation

Drafting

Validation

Adoption

Mobilizing resources

Time line(month)

1-3

4-7

8-11

12-13

14-15

16

20

The formulation stage lasted 20 months,

including the adoption by the Government of

a new forest policy and strategy, and the

organization of a donor round table to mobilize resources

and forge alliances for its implementation.

See notes for details

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Formulation stage

Start-up

• Ministerial Declaration

• Steering Committee

• Working Group

• Training

• Communication

See notes for details

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Lessons learnt

Success factors

Leadership

Training

Support

Communication

Celebration

See notes for details

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Success factors

Lead implementation

Monitor progress

Prevent conflicts

Policy champions

See notes for details

Lessons learnt

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Further readings

Ministry of Agriculture, Forests and Water Economy, 2006. Strategy for Sustainable Development of Forestry in Macedonia (Former Yugoslavian Republic). Skopje, FYR of Macedonia.

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

Links to Module 4 : Sessions 1-7

FAO Policy learning programme

Module 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

FAO Policy learning programmeCapacity Building Programme on Policies and Strategies for Agricultural and Rural Development

Session 1: Making sense of policy processes

Session 2: Two case studies: Making sense of policy processes

Session 3: Key factors in state citizen synergy

Session 4: Extrapolate

Session 5: Rice trek – Simulation game

Session 6: Ministerial Loan Bargain Game

Session 7: Pulling it all together

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© FAO January 2008

FAO Policy Learning ProgrammeModule 4: Policy and Strategy Formulation

Session 2: Two Case Studies: Making Sense of Policy Processes

T h a n k y o u !