foreclosures and crime: providence examples and evolution jim lucht the providence plan...
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![Page 1: Foreclosures and Crime: Providence Examples and Evolution Jim Lucht The Providence Plan jlucht@provplan.org NIJ Conference on Foreclosure and Crime March](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697c0071a28abf838cc642a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Foreclosures and Crime: Providence Examples and Evolution
Jim LuchtThe Providence [email protected]
NIJ Conference on Foreclosure and CrimeMarch 31 – April 1, 2009
The Providence Plan
National Institute of Justice
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Who is ProvPlan?Mission to promote the economic and social well-being of the city, its people, and its neighborhoods.
• 501(c)3 non-profit created in 1992• Public/Private Partnership
Strong programmatic capacity• Ready to Learn Providence • YouthBuild Providence• Local Learning Partnership/Making Connections• New Roots Providence
“Information for Change” Agenda• Information intermediary and community convener• Investments in GIS, data analysis, and web technology• Expanding our capacity to examine statewide issues
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Geography MattersA Variety of Geographic Levels is Needed:
CITY
NEIGHBORHOOD
TRACTS
BLOCK GROUPS
People relate to places they’re most familiar with
Address and parcel-level information provide the greatest flexibilityBLOCKS
PARCEL
Differences are more readily observed at certain scales
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Tools
• Neighborhood Profiles
• Special Portals- Health- Reentry
• Internet Map Server
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Background
• Slow to start foreclosure mapping
– Seen as purview of City, State
• Dictated by need
– 2nd NIJ Geospatial Solicitation
– Local CDCs
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Crime Mapping / Analysis
• Weekly statistics and maps
• Live mapping at staff meetings
• Specialized analysis
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CopperTheft
Photo: Providence Journal
Where’s the kitchen?
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Foreclosure and Abandonment
• Advertised Initiations
• Student-gathered data on boarding and abandonment
Photo: Providence Journal
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Foreclosure and Abandonment
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Basic Foreclosure
Mapping
• Thematic
• Hotspot
• Animations
• Parcels
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Predominant Race/Ethnicity2000 Census Blocks
Source: 2000 Census SF1
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Neighborhood Impact
Data had only addresses. Required link to plat-lot using master lookup table
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Preliminary Analysis for NIJ: October 2007
• Overall crime 2.9 times higher within 50 feet of foreclosed property
• Burglary 5x City Avg.
• Vandalism 3x
• Drug Arrests 3.4x
• Time series (q1,q2 v. q3,q4) showed 50% crime and 200% Call for Service increase
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LISC CSI
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LISC CSI
• Parcels ID’d
• Crimes pinpointed
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LISC CSI
• Combined hot spots
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LISC Analysis
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Foreclosure Response
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Distressed Property Management System
• Open Source: Django, PostGIS
• Commercial and municipal data feeds
• Parcel and address-based
• Asynchronous data linking
• May add crime if funding allows
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www.provplan.org