for a drop of clear water the ionian sea. the ionian sea(from greek iónion pélagos) is the part of...

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FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA

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Page 1: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER

THE IONIAN SEA

Page 2: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

THE IONIAN SEA• The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands

between the Eastern Italian coasts of Apulia, Basilicata , Calabria, Eastern Sicily to the West and Albania and Western Greece to the East.

• It stands from the Otranto canal in the North, while its Souther limit is uncertain because it becomes blue water or open sea.

• It is the deepest part of the Mediterranean sea: 4000m in a lot of parts and over 5000 , Calypso Deep, in South-West part.

• Ther are a very few islands in the Italian part, while a lot of quite big islands are in the Greek part and they are called Ionian islands, such as Corfu, Zakynthos, Kephalonia, Ithaca Kephalonia.

Page 3: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

BASILICATA IONIAN COAST

Our Ionian coast is about 70 km long and three rivers flow into the Ionian sea. Now the shore is sandy and low with the Mediterranean bush, pinewood and the swamp wood.

Page 4: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

THE MAIN SEA ELEMENTSNutrienti Forme

Nitrogen Nitrites, nitrate, ammonia

Phosphorous Phosfphates

Silicon Silicates

Iodine and Bromine

Iron, copper and other heavy metals

Sali % sul totale dei Sali

Sodium Chloride NaCl

77,8

Magnesium chloride MgCl2

10,9

Magnesium Sulphate MgSO4

4,7

Calcium Sulphate CaSO4

3,0

Potassium Sulphate K2SO4

2,5

Calcium Bicarbonate CaHCO3

0,3

Magnesium Bromide MgBr2

0,2

Others 0,6

Gas (from atmosphere)

Nitrogen

Oxygen

Carbon dioxide

Page 5: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

OUR SEA SAMPLE TAKING On April 7 th Luca took the sea sample

Page 6: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

OUR ANALYS IN OUR LABOn April 8 th we started our analysis

Page 7: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

OUR SET FOR SEA WATER ANALYSIS

Page 8: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

First of all we measure the sea water temperature :18° C

Page 9: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

Then we teste the water hardness using French degrees: 15°, quite hard.

Page 10: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

The PH acidity of the water is :7,6

Page 11: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

So the total hardness is between 9-11, an average value

Page 12: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

Next we test the Magnesiun and the Calcium together: 1700 mg/l

Page 13: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

Than we measure the quantity of Calcium: 25g/500mg and so we calculate the value of magnesium: 1200mg/l , which are good values!

Page 14: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

Now we test Ammonium: < 0.05 mg/l which is below the average value of <0.25

Page 15: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

How interesting it is to observe the change of the colours!

Page 16: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

A drop from the little bottle can change the colour!

Page 17: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

Now we test the Phosphate

Page 18: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

Here we go with the tranformation …the result is: <0.02 mg/lExtraordinary!

Page 19: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

The NITRITE: < 0.025 mg/l

Page 20: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

It is very important to shake the sample for the exact number of minutes!

Page 21: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

The Nitrate : <0.5 ml/l

Page 22: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

AMMONIUM: < 005 What a magnificent result!

Page 23: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

This is the result of the Silicic acid : < 0.8 mg/l

Page 24: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

What a magnificent value! In our sea Copper is < 0.1mg/l

Page 25: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

…and before leaving our lab, we have to clean everything! A special thank to Ms Angela Varasano our Science teacher!

Page 26: FOR A DROP OF CLEAR WATER THE IONIAN SEA. The Ionian sea(from Greek Iónion Pélagos) is the part of the Mediterranean sea which stands between the Eastern

LICEO SCIENTIFICO “ENRICO FERMI” POLICORO-ITALIA