fmcg suggestive plan 2015 ppt
TRANSCRIPT
Prepared and presented by: Taj Zadhra-Ogunsola Consultant - Strategic Marketing
Suggestive Strategy
1. Executive Summary
2. Introduction
3. Current Situation
4. FMCG; Breakdown
5. Wemy Industries Limited: Main Brand, Sub-brands & Product Lines
6. Wemy Industries Limited’s Brands
7. Marketing Alignment: Close the Gap
8. FMCG Constrains: Risk Factors
9. Competitors analysis
10. Value Chain: Adopting the process
11. Marketing Focus
12. Strategy
13. Expansion Strategy: B2B Sales Strategy
14. Distribution Strategy
15. Marketing Focus
16. Advertising Strategy
17. KPIs & R.O.I Evaluation
18. Partnership
19. Recommendation
Agenda
Consumer segments
Nigerian FMCG Competitors
FMCG Marketing Approach
Growth Strategy Matrix Key to Business Success Economic Growth and Market CharacteristicsNigeriaB2B MarketSWOT & PEST Analysis Porter’s Five Force analysis
Wemy Industries LimitedSuggestive Strategy
Taj Zadhra-Ogunsola Consultant - Strategic Marketing
OverviewAnalyse Nigeria’s FMCG industry paying particular attention tothe personal care sector, focus on Wemy Industries Limited.Outline suggestive marketing strategies for the company toimprove their marketing; increase growth; close market gaps;and exploit local distribution opportunities for long-termgrowth.
01 - Political StabilityEven though there is a huge potential, there are risks andweaknesses, which have to be taken into consideration tosustain the business.
02 - Skills ShortageThere is clear evidence of a global skills shortage that isparticularly acute in the developing world. Pwc (2014) haswarned that the huge skills shortage in Nigeria may hamper itsmoves to becoming an economic giant.
03 - Power supplyFMCG businesses are financially affected by Nigeria’s seriousshortage of electricity, undeveloped infrastructure, numerousregulatory changes, and the threat of possible coup that coulddeepen the current political instability. Companies operatinglocally are not concerned by these constraints, but they remainsurprisingly cheerful, optimistic and persistent to drive theirbrands nationwide.
Executive Summary Key Takeaways
04- Supply ConstraintsUnderstanding the local business terrain is key in driving growth andexploiting unmet market gaps. Nigerian consumers embrace brands thatare accessible to reach locally and convenient to their lifestyle choices.For example, 87% of the trading in Nigeria happens in informal markets,even with Shoprite, Spar and other supermarket chains entering thecountry. Therefore, adopt culturally sound distribution model applicableto your market.
05- CompetitionThe personal care sector has become extremely competitive in recentyears, with industry leaders protecting their market share from existingcompetitors, improving their product categories for robust challenges,and spending aggressively on traditional and digital activities to closemarket gaps from potential new entries. In this sector, cash is king, globalbrands win and marketing insight feeds their hunger to succeed.
06- Recommendation and ConclusionRecommendations are suggested to tackle the points outlined.Conclusions are drawn from the topics highlighted from an FMCGperspective, with particular focus on the suggestive strategies for WemyIndustries Limited. .
Introduction
The sustainability of FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods) business depends largely on its marketing
strategy, understanding customer needs, and the types of distribution model deployed. In this context,
FMCG companies need to pursue wide combination of tactics to beat off competition, remain relevant,
and most importantly grow market share to deliver profits.
For example, when prices are competitive Wemy Industries Limited could use an extensive distribution
network, design suitable advertising, and implement sales promotion from time to time. Being creative
as a business, is just as important as product knowledge, but the two must have a balance within the
organization to drive growth and deliver profits. Therefore, nurturing the brand is the primary goal of
capturing market share, and lock up as many distributor shelf space, to expose the product to larger
audiences.
Goal: Develop strategies that increase your market share, grow sales and improve overall profit for your FMCG business.
Interact Engage
Minimum market presences in relations to Unilever and P&G
Outline corporate goals. Outline marketing objectives Outline distribution channels
Develop 4 different marketing plans specific to each product
category.
Inject a rich visual media experience to communications and packaging design to attract
new target audience
Adopt distribution model that encourages product purchases to penetration market locally
Adopt limited digital media but consider developing an e-
Commerce site to sell directly to customers.
Reach a wider TA by segmenting products for based
on TA needs/interest.
Objective
Deduce Marcomm spending Increase volume of sales e Build brand and product category
awareness to positively compete
Engage consumers, and introduce CSR public relations strategy about
specific product range.
Current SituationInternal assumption – Wemy Industries Limited
“Ignore CNN, find credible local partners... look at the growth rate, the awesome demography, the sheer size of the market and most of all, the
resilience of the Nigerian people.”
Leonard EbuteHead of Supply Chain, West Africa - Kimberly-Clark, 2015
Multi-Surface Wipes for hard and soft surfaces
After-Shave Wipes: Specially formulated for human skin.
Wipes provides a hygienic solution for men and women.
Prevents common diseases and infections being contracted during barbing and shaving.
Prevents a hygienic solution for sensitive instruments
TheIndustry
Fast MovingConsumer Goods (FMCG) Definition: (FMCG) as “…products that have a quick shelf turnover, at relatively low cost and don’t require a lot of thought, time and financial investment to purchase. Fast Moving Consumer Goods is a classification that refers to a wide range of frequently purchased consumer …. products…”
Manufacturer of hygienic products: - Dr. Brown’s Brand - Dr Brown’s Baby Line- Dr Brown’s Adult Care
- Nightingale Brand - Nightingale Baby Care - Nightingale Feminine
Care
From the consumers' perspective:- Frequent purchase- Low involvement
(little or no effort to choose the item)
- Low price
From the marketers' angle:- High volumes- Low contribution
margins- Extensive distribution
networks- High stock turnover
FMCG are essential for daily uses and consist of 3 main categories: 1). Household Care,2). Personal Care (Wemy)3). Food & Beverage
Wemy Industries Limited, business is focused on the production of multi-surface wipes, and diapers for adult and children. Recently, they introduced After-Shave Wipes to target male consumers.
FMCG: Breakdown
Main Characteristics
of FMCG
Overall FMCG Sector
FMCGBusiness
WemyProduce
Wemy’s Offering
Wemy Industries
Limited
Dr. Brown’s
Personal Care
Dr Brown’s Baby Line
Nightingale
Dr Brown’s Adult Care
Nightingale Baby Care
Nightingale Feminine Care
Baby Diapers
Facial Cleansing Wipes
Nursing Care Pads
Nightingale Baby Oil
Towels Underpads
Product- Lines
Baby Soap
Baby Wipes
Pantyliners
Sanitary Pads
Feminine Wipes
Adult Diapers
Product- Lines
Wemy Industries Limited:Main Brand, Sub-brands & Product Lines
Wemy Industries Limited’s Brands
Source: Godspower Njoku, Wemy Industries Limited, 2015
Marketing AlignmentClose the Gap
Two brands cater for sanitary products but there’s room for new entries to drive
consumption demands for Nigeria’s large population.
Key drivers for success is to develop marketing plans with profit rewarding strategies
favourable for niche market.
Nigeria has strong cross selling and market penetration opportunities by expanding
distribution into neighbouring countries to attract prospective investors.
Source: i)The economist "The sun shines bright"(2011) ii) Cinci consulting "Winning in Africa"(2010) iii) Reuters"FMCG firms eye Africa as next growth vehicle“ (2010)V) UN Population Division (2013)Vi) Euro monitor International, (2014)Vx) Nigeria Bureau of Statistics, (2013)
Competitive analysisA niche into a huge and lucrative market
1The same market Personal care productProvide hygienic solution
2The same market Baby care product Adult care products Feminine sanitary product Personal solution provider
Competitive analysisA niche into a huge and lucrative market
3The same targetPersonal care Comfortable solutions To Improve lives
Competitive analysisA niche into a huge and lucrative market
Basic survivors are the majority group in Africa and tend to live in urban slums
Rising Strivers emerge from the first two segments and are highly aspirational
Working families focus their spending on their children’s needs
Source: Canback 2010, Accenture Analysis
Despite these differences, Accenture (2010) research reveals five broad key consumer groups across Africa. However, Wemy Industries Limited consumers represent three out of the five as potential customer for the company’s brands.
Competitive analysisConsumer segments
Competitors analysisNigerian FMCG Competitors
Company Name Sector Annual Turnover (2014) Established date Main Local Brand
CADBURY NIGERIA Plc (MondelezInternational)
Food and Nutrition ₦30.5billion Since 1950s Bournvita, Cadbury Buttermint, Cadbury Buttermint, & TomTom
DANSA FOODS and DANSA FOOD PROCESSING COMPANY (DANGOTE GROUP)
Food and Nutrition and Home Care,
US$10-50 Million (No official record Est.)
Dangote group Since 1981
Dansa Juice, MoWo Water
GUINNESS NIGERIA Plc Beverages, & Food ₦109.2billion Since 1965 GUINNESS, Harp, Snapp, Orijin, Snirnoff pann
NIGERIAN BREWERIES Plc Beverages, & Food and Nutrition
₦268.6 billion Since 1946 Star, Gulder, Amstel Malta, Heineken & Fayrouz
NESTLE NIGERIA Personal Care, Beverages, & Food and Nutrition
₦24.44billion ($121.59 million)
Since 1959 MAGGI, MILO, Nestlé Cerelac, NESCAFÉ brands
PZ CUSSONS Personal Care, Home Care, Electricals, & Food and Nutrition
₦81billion (£225m) Since 1915 Imperial Leather, and Haier Thermocool
UNILEVER NIGERIA Plc Personal Care, & Food and Nutrition
₦55.5 billion since 1923 Close-Up, Omo, Lipton, Lux, and Vaseline
SC Johnson Limited (Johnson & Johnson)
Home Care, Not published Since 1970’s BAYGON, DUCK& GLADE
Wemy Industry Limited Personal Care, $15 million (Est. annual turnover
founded in 1978 Dr. Brown’s & Nightingale
Procter and Gamble P&G Personal Care and Home Care,
$83.6 Million Since 1992 Pampers, Ariel, Vicks, Fairy, Duracell, Ambi-Pur, Always Gillette, Oral-B
UAC NIGERIA Plc Food and Nutrition ₦17.7billion Since ??? Mr Biggs, and Gala
FMCG Marketing Approach
FMCG Marketing Approach
SINGLE STEP BUYING
PROCESS SHORTER
SALES CYCLE
LARGETARGET MARKET
MAXIMIZE VALUE OF
TRANSACTION
PRODUCT DRIVEN
EMOTIONALBUYING
DECISION BASED ON
STATUS, DESIRE OR PRICE
Adopt Growth Strategy Matrix for ‘increase marketshare’ on sub-brands with strong market presence.On the weaker brands adopt Add product strategyor ‘Product in New Market’ for market penetrationand growth.
Key benefits for this plan:
• New market role in the broader corporate strategy
• Strategic positioning to improve customer base
• Increase share and long term profitable growth
Add products
Add Services/Products in New Markets
Increase Market share
Enter New Markets
Existing products New products
Exis
tin
g m
arke
tsN
ewm
arke
ts
Competitive analysisGrowth Strategy Matrix
Service/Product Expansion
Mar
ket
Exp
ansi
on
Competitive analysisKey to Business Success
I. Implementation: Key Factor to consideration Address
uniqueness of Wemy Industries Limited’s product
offering and development plan with knowledge of the
cultural, pricing concerns, and consumer needs.
I. Close market gaps tigtening barriers of entry, by
applying competitive business and operational model.
I. Implement effective supply chain and linkage by
optimizing marketing channels that embrace
technologies.
I. Identify and develop formidable value proposition
which address- consumer/market needs to boost
market, customer base and capital position.
Deploy four separate marketing plans to
overcome each sub-brand product
challenges.
Outline strategies for the under served
market to exploit opportunities.
Amalgamate strategies specific to
market needs and consumer spending
power.
Overhaul Baby Care brand identity,
increase marketing budget, and turn this
segment to the ’Cash-Cow’.
Competitive analysisEconomic Growth and Market Characteristics
1
2
3
4
174m population and a market with cheap labour force
(UN population Division, 2014).
Source: www.xcom‐africa.com, 2013http://www.tradingeconomics.com/nigeria/indicators, 2015Cinci consulting "Winning in Africa" (2010)Godspower Njoku, Wemy Industries Limited, 2015
$568.51Bn Nigeria GDP (Aug, 2015) Economic
growth prediction – between 5% and 8% in 2013 and coming years.
₦ 15,405, 692 Billion consumer spending (Aug, 2015)
Consumers: 72% of those are under the age of 30 years. Since 2000,
consumer spending growth of 4% per year, to reach
$1 trillion in 2020 across Africa. Rapidly improving income
levels, infrastructure, and business environments.
₦ 1, 4975,955 Bn disposable Personal Income (Aug,
2015) Nigerians aged between 16 and 65 have $100bn to
spend due to per capita income (World Bank 2008, 2010).
5
6
7
8
1) Average Production Capacity 245,280 cartons of both
Wipes per annum (Wemy Industries Limited Data, 2015)
2)Average Revenue ₦382,636,800 per annum (Wemy
Industries Limited Data, 2015
3) Minimum Profit ₦88,300,888 per annum (Wemy
Industries Limited Data, 2015)
8 “anchor” cities in Nigeria with populations above 1 million
each. Lagos, Onitsha, Kano, Delta, Abuja, Oyo, Kaduna & Enugu.
Onitsha market is the one for informal trade, consisting of 12 specialized markets with 50,000 shops and an FMCG trade
volume of $1.5 billion, serving other West Africa
markets.
Continued discovery of new resources
Regulatory and policies changes
Competitive analysisNigeria
Source: i)The economist "The sun shines bright"(2011) ii) Cinci consulting "Winning in Africa"(2010) iii) Reuters"FMCG firms eye Africa as next growth vehicle“ (2010)V) UN Population Division (2013)Vi) Euro monitor International, (2014)Vx) Nigeria Bureau of Statistics, (2013)
Price sensitive consumer market
Lagos with over 14.5 million
population, has the market
concentration. V
Customer with (US$1.443) disposable income will
grow by 16%. Ii
Inflation has sunk to 8% from 22%
back in 2000
DPG growth
4.9% since 2000
Reduce risk (corruption
index, political & economical
situation)
Significantly lower penetration level with huge growth
potential for products and
brand. IiiAttractiveness of
local demand (income per
capita, population)
Market value is US$20.4 billion
for personal care product.
vi.
Largest population
in Africa 174 million. v
37 million households in Nigeria
. vx
Hotels, restaurants, canteens
Parties and events
Shopping complexes and malls
Offices and high rise buildings
Target Market
Industrial and house-hold cleaning
companies
Residential houses
Barbing saloons
Personal users
Competitive analysisB2B Market
Source: Godspower Njoku, Wemy Industries Limited, 2015
Competitive analysisSWOT & PEST Analysis
Political factors Economic factors Social-cultural factors Technological factors
Wea
knes
sSt
ren
gth
Op
po
rtu
nit
yTh
reat
Computerization of Gov. & Private Sector business Telecoms revolution Launch Nigeria SAT 1
Increasing use of Social media networks45 million internet users.
Large capital outlay for start-up'sIlliteracySlow ICT Innovation
Telecom revolution E-commerce E-learning E-governance
IT security (hacking)Loss of marketsDominance of foreigners in the IT industry
*Source: UKTI ‘Doing Business in Nigeria Report
Political stability (since 1999)Emphasis on improving the Nigerian infrastructureGovernment strongly supports a free market economy & private enterpriseRegional political leader in Africa
Increasing ethnic & religious restivenessMilitary coupe Terrorism
Growing international recognition Widening political participation
Ethnic frictions Policy uncertainty
Oil Producing Minerals & Land Endowment Young Population ratio & Large Consumers Relatively stable exchange rateIncome category: Lower middle income Population: 173,615,345 GNI per capita (US$): 2,760
Inadequate data for planning Weak ‘doing business’ indicatorsLimited or inadequate access to small scale loan for SME’s Double digit interest rates on loans
Economic Reform Power, Oil & Gas & agric. ReformsHuge infrastructure development Power –Opportunities exist with Nigeria being the most lucrative telecoms market in Africa, growing at twice the African averageHealthcare, ITC and Financial Services
High costs of doing business (decaying infrastructure) Crime & insecurity Lack of Infrastructure Talent AcquisitionCorruptionInsecurity
Big human capital resources Cultural & Religious diversityLarge Population
Competitiveness Great people with great sense of humour Innovative market culture
High illiteracy rateEthnic ConflictInfrastructure inadequacyPoor and substandard transportation services and systemTaxi centered culture
Cultural & Tourism potentialsEmerging PPP in infrastructure building Privatisation and deregulation
Security threat in the North Lack of social security system
Competitive analysisPorter’s Five Force analysis
Competitive Rivalry with in Market
(Nigeria)
Bargaining Power of Drivers/Partners
Moderate
Bargaining Power of PassengerHigh
Threat of New EntrantsHigh
Threat of Substitute Service
Supplier’s Power
LOW- bargaining power of suppliers of raw materials and intermediate goods is not very high.
Substitute suppliers are available, raw materials are readily available, and most of the raw materials are homogeneous.
There is no monopoly situation in the supplier side because the suppliers are also
competing among themselves
Buyers Power
HIGH- Bargaining power of consumers is also very high. This is because in FMCG industry the switching costs of most of the goods is very low and there is no threat of buying one product over another.
Customers are never reluctant to buy or try new things off the shelf.
Threat of Substitute
Potential Entrant’s Threats
-There are complex and never ending consumer needs and no firm can satisfy all sorts of needs alone.
-There are plenty of substitute goods available in the market that can be re-placed if consumers are not satisfied with one.
-The wide range of choices and needs give a sufficient room for new product development that can replace existing goods.
-This leads to higher consumer’s expectation.
-Strong distribution network is required-Already existing, strong brand names-Potential entrant’s opportunity
Competitive Rivalry
HIGH - Rivalry among competitors is aggressive.
- Competitors push and exploit marketing opportunities to win customers and market share.
-Market leaders are deploying creative ads and intensifying their digital activities to create digital communities.
- Win promo strategy is a key driver on the increase. - Pricing and price war is an understatement.
- Deployment of informal trade distribution methods and competition for shelf space are strong.- Hence the intensity of rivalry is very high.
Barriers to Entry
Market entry of new firms is outside the control of existing FMCG companies.
The resistance is very low and the structure of the industry is so complex that new firms can easily enter and also offer tough competition due to cost effectiveness. Hence potential entry of new firms is highly viable.
Porter’s Five Force analysis
Value Chain
As a business Wemy Industries Limited is involved
in the process of converting inputs into outputs,
and to do this the company must identify ways in
which value could be created /enhanced. Value
creation requires performance of each department
and coordination of activities within a department.
The value chain helps the business to identify and
understand crucial aspects to achieve competitive
strengths and core competencies in the
marketplace.
These activities are outlined below and consist of
either primary or secondary activities the business
undertake in some form.
Primary activities are
1. Inbound Logistics –Relationships with suppliers
and activities required to receive, store, and
disseminate inputs.
2. Operations –Are activities required to transform
inputs into outputs (products).
3. Outbound Logistics - The activities required to
collect, store, and distribute the output.
4. Marketing and Sales – Activities of informing
consumers about Wemy’s products, persuade
customers to purchase them, and to facilitate
that purchase.
5. Service - Activities required to keep Wemy’s
product working effectively for consumers after
it is sold and delivered.
Secondary activities are:
1. Procurement - is the acquisition of inputs, or
resources by Wemy.
2. Human Resource management - consists of all
activities involved in recruiting, hiring, training,
developing, compensating and (if necessary)
dismissing or laying off personnel.
3. Technological Development - pertains to the
equipment, hardware, software, procedures and
technical knowledge brought to bear in the firm's
transformation of inputs into outputs.
4. Infrastructure - serves the company's needs and
ties its various parts together, it consists of
functions or departments such as accounting,
legal, finance, planning, public affairs,
government relations, quality assurance and
general management.
Value ChainAdopting the process
Source: Applied the Value Chain model using Porter’s "Competitive Advantage". 1985Rowe, Mason, Dickel, Mann, Mockler; "Strategic Management: a methodological approach". 4th Edition, 1994. Addison-Wesley. Reading Mass.
Inbound logistics
Operations Service Marketing &
Sales Outbound
Logistic
Procurement Human Resource ManagementInfrastructure Technological Development
Primary Activities
The Value Chain
Support Activities
Value Chain Model
Source: Adapted from Porter, Michael E., "Competitive Advantage". 1985Porter, Michael E., "Competitive Advantage". 1985, Ch. 1, pp 11-15. The Free Press. New York.
Marketing FocusObjectives
Corporate Objectives:
Reduce cost of production,
marketing spend, and logistics cost to
reward consumers by lowering
prices.
Increase overall sales volume in
each product categories by
appealing to a wider market as well
as refreshing product designs and
packaging to be eye catching.
Define, identify, and implement
individual marketing plans specific to
customers’ needs and interest.
Sales Objectives:
Deliver 8% profits over the next
12 months.
Grow by 5 points in market
share across successful product
categories.
Deliver 15 points by December
2015 in major retail outlets and
embrace local community stores.
Marketing Focus :
Reduce marketing waste across
product categories by allocating
spending to deliver Returns on
Investment (ROI).
Position product to compete
aggressively over the next 12 months
to increase market share.
Adopt strategy that encourage,
drive, and motivate the distributors
to stock Wemy’s brands rather than
competitor’s to grow sales.
StrategyThe focus
Expansion Strategy
Promotional Strategy
Distribution Strategy
Intensify the core businesses with a view on expanding through acquiring new customer base.
Aggressive concentration on informal trade distribution and local community stores
Drive product consumption, identify, analyse, and develop holistic marketing communication to support core goals.
MARKET PENETRATION –- Sell more products in the same marketMARKET DEVELOPMENT –- Selling same products to new marketsPRODUCT DEVELOPMENT – -- Selling new products to the same market
GOALS:
MAINTAIN or ESTABLISH NEW RELATIONSHIPSSet pricing specific to Profitability and introduce sales initiatives to encourage distributors to push the product.BABY CARE BRAND- Aggressive drive for MORE distributor space and increase market share.
OWN VALUE BRAND–- Proudly own value brand (Low Cost Brand) to emphasize focus on quality and visual offering to refresh consumer minds as the preferred alternative. PUSH & PULL STRATEGY-. Build awareness, engage with consumers, and improve consumer education using PR.
Deploy value brand
strategy to grow
and attract new
customers
Fast sales boost
Encourage trial
Encourage repeat
purchase
Simulate purchase of larger stocks
Gain distribution and shelf space
Expansion Strategy Multi-functional integration
Use sales promotions to increase sales in the short term, and for the long-term, focus on sustainable business strategies.
B2B Sales Strategy
TRANSACTIONAL CONSULTATIVE ENTERPRISE
Product characteristics Well Understood
Readily substitutable
Standard items
Differentiated
Customizable
Hidden Capabilities
High Strategic and/or cost importance
Limited substitutability
Key buyer concerns and decision criteria
Price
Availability risk
Ease of acquisition
Importance of problem
Solution fit
Price-performance tradeoffs
Platform fit
Values fit
Sustainability
Time horizon Event Purchasing stream Strategic plan
Nature of relationship Cost - based
Buyer-seller
Confrontational
Benefits – based
Client-advisor
Cooperative
Trust – based
Business equals
Insider
Both parties change fundamentally
Prerequisites for success Access to decision maker Access to influencers Access to strategy
Nature of sale Doing the deal Problem solving Agenda setting
Boundaries blur- unclear who is selling and who is buying
Source: Rethinking the Sales Force
Resolve logistics issues, alignproduct to customer wants,and define the selling pointthat creates the mostdemand to drive salesacross all productcategories.
Goal: understand theproduct using the salesforce strategy to increasesales volume with themarket team.
Expansion Strategy Objective of Sales Promotion
Business Drivers- Improve bottom line through increased efficiencies- Driver leadership to improve overall reputation- Commitment to making a difference for consumers
Rapid Growth Adopt appropriate sales tools targeted at final buyers through the distribution channels.
- Define promotional objectives beforehand to reduce clutter.
- Consider competitive pricing with attractive promotional tactics to drive sales.
- Integrate actions into core business processes and regular reporting cycles to adjust strategy according to increase or decrease of sales.
How
Drive consumers’ impulse buying of value brand to increased sales and drive product recognition.
Options
Trade Promotion – Persuade informal trader to
carry the brand
Buy-One-Get-One –Free (BOGOF) using the “Premium” sales tactic but applying this to ‘Value brand’.
Money off/Discounts – Less 25% of normal price
Competition/prize draws –purchase the most products.
Free Gift with every purchase over N10, 000
Sales promotions offera direct incentive tobuy more in the shortterm.
Stimulate quicker andgreater purchase ofparticular products byconsumers or thetraders
Distribution Strategy:Volume is everything and #ConvenienceRules
Deploy robust intensive distribution
strategy to penetrate informal markets,
and local community stores.
Select appropriate partners and ensure
they have sufficient storage capacity to
stock Wemy products.
Balance A/ disadvantages to align them
with Baby Care Brand.
Traditional distribution channels remain important
despite growth in modern retailer across Nigeria.
Outlets located within close proximity to consumers’
homes open markets and local independent small
grocers will continue to dominate the retail
distribution.
This distribution model focuses on driving this gap to
exploit opportunities beneficial to Wemy Industries
Limited. Moreover, distributing products through such
channels also raises the visibility of their brands.
.#ConvenienceRules - …consumers want it quicker and easier from brands that buy us time and save us effort. FMCG Trends 2015
Physical presence Meet buyers
needs for local contact point
Access customers and improved service levels
Enable just-in-time delivery
Meet local content and develop
business relationships
Establish better relationships with suppliers, buyers
and end users
Gain access to local market data
and insights
Encourage diversity and innovation
Greater control of marketing and
distribution
Direct interaction with customers
Improved credibility and
loyalty in market place
Distribution Strategy Benefits gained
Establishing local foot print
and boosting overall sales
volumes is the key to
reward the organisation.
Furthermore, FMCG
retailers generally operate
in a low-margin
environment. As a result,
the existence of a large
market is crucial to the
success of these
companies.
Source: Global edge Afribiz Brookings Africa Growth InitiativeKPMG Sector Report FMCG in Africa (2014)Impact of globalization on food consumption, health and nutrition in Nigeria: FAO, (2014)
Distribution Strategy:Informal wins
Informal trader distribution account for 87% of growth potential and heavy marketing spend should be directed toward this.
Onitsha – consisting of 12 specialized markets with 50,000 shops and an FMCG trade volume of $1.5 billion is the starting point as well as traditional supermarket and online retailers.
Eight Nigerian cities containing 16% percent of the nation’s population will drive 36 percent of growth, as per capita consumption in large cities is much higher in Nigeria as a whole
Local for growthLagos, Kano, Delta, Abuja, Ibadan, Onitsha, Kaduna & Enugu
Leading Online store
Gloo.Ng
Konga
Jumia
Supermart
Major Supermarkets
MassMart (5 stores)
Shoprite 14 stores with 37 coming soon
Park and Shop 2 store with 3 coming soon
Spar Stores 4, stores with 4 coming soon
Goodies Supermarket 4 branches
DePrince Supermarket 3 branches
Ebeano Supermarket with 3 more stores
Game Store with more opening soon
Eko Supreme Nigeria
Limex Global Industries
Smaller domestic companies, tend to deliver strong growth on the back of affordable product offerings and Wemy would benefit by employing this tactic.
Marketing FocusWemy’s audience
Main segment
demographics
psychographics
Benefits sought
Are ‘Local store devotees ’ (Basic survivors) ‘Low price hunters’ (Working families) and ‘Quality convenience lovers’ (Rising Strivers )
Brand reputation, brand quality and competitive pricing
Aged 14 - 60+ Lower incomer earners
High income earnersUpper incomer earners
Based in mostly the 8 populated cities/states Response more to print communications and
some digital ads
Optimistic consumers who focus on price as crucial factor, brand reputation and higher quality products are key to warrant their purchase. They desire a convenience as part of their shopping experience.
Nigerian Customers Psychographics
Beliefs 74% of Nigerian consumers are very optimistic about their future.
Nigerians desire a convenient, well laid out, modern shopping experience, where people don’t sweat under the sun to make purchases
Values70% of Nigerians are more likely to be loyal to a brand.
Financial PowerHigher income consumers are particularly interested in stores with a wide range of products and a comfortable environment, and are willing to pay for these features.
psychographics
Lower income consumers primarily choose stores based on pricing, but item selection and in-store experience are still important.
Lifestyles Price is crucial is to Nigerians, especially when it comes to food. Rice is used as a benchmark for checking prices. Upper income Nigerians also look at red meat and beverages as pricing benchmark.
1. 51% of higher income consumers brand loyalty is based on brand reputation and higher quality products.
2. Lower income consumers, brand loyalty is driven by an unwillingness to try new things
Source: Global edge Afribiz Brookings Africa Growth InitiativeAfrica Consumer Insights (ACIC) 2012
Psychographics 7 Distinct shopper segment exist within Nigeria
Attitudes
Quality brand lovers
Values quality and fashion from best brands Most brand loyal
Social fashionistas
love shopping, especially with their friends.
Low price hunters
Careful with money Ensures they get the lowest price. Shops at informal markets
Quality convenience lovers
Buys quality but not brands. Values convenient, hassle-free shopping
Aspirational brand buyers
The “right” image Status very important
Grudging value shoppers
Do not enjoy shopping Do not identify with clothing.
Local store devotees
trust local stores over large retailers Like to frequent the stores
psychographics
SOURCE: Africa Consumer Insights (ACIC) 2012McKinsey & Company, Consumer and Shopper Insights December 2013
Demographics
demographics
Gender‘Female’ consumers mostly
Age There are three age band for the business based on product categories and market needs.
a. 13- 20 yr. o.b. 20 – 29 yr. o.c. 29 – 50+ yr. o.
Education & Occupation40% of TA will have a university education with over 28% in full-time employment, while 9% are self-employed (Education & Occupation-Sliverstones Solutions, 2014).
Demographic Concentration Lagos, Kano, Delta, Abuja, Ibadan, Onitsha, Kaduna & Enugu
IncomeThe campaign should strategically focus on TA with incomes in these categories:
1) Basic survivors Low income consumers above US$ 1,477 pa
2) Working families High income consumers US$5,000 pa
3) Rising Strivers Upper income consumers US$10,000 pa
EthnicitySouth West consumers are more likely to try new things.Northern consumers are less likely to try new things but are more superficial with regards to fashion.Easterners are amongst the most price sensitive and business minded.
Marital status and Household size Marital status, Household size pays very little attention to TA
Mobile communicationUSSD, features phones and smartphone owners
SOURCE: Africa Consumer Insights (ACIC) 2012
Advertising StrategyIntegrated marketing communication
Main communication objectives
Inform customer about the product categories
Create positive emotions in connection to brands
Generate consumer interest and purchase intentions
Below-the-line
Thorough brand communication
PR, free editorials, and publicity
Digital/Internet/Mobile
Strategic partnership
Media cooperation
Above-the-line
Embrace print advertising with this plan
Place of Point-of-Sales signage posters
Goal: advertising is required to build awareness about the brand.
Informative advertising to build primary demand.
Persuasive advertising build a selective demand for product categories.
Reminder advertising deployed with mature product-lines.
Advertising Campaigns
Advertising Strategy
Main communication
message
Less is more- focus on
simple and clean brand
vision with limited text.
Support a product-focus appraoch ’print
advertising’
Consistent with current strategy
USP: Loving and caring brand
Emotional appeal
Advertising StrategyExpanding markets by usage: PR
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Companies usually expand their market for the brand in two ways,either to increase the number of customers or by encouraging moreconsumption per intake.
The usage rate of the consumers can be increased in 3 ways:
Consumer more
Induce users to consume more of the product on each occasion.
Appeal to new consumers
Discover new product users, and convince customers to use the product in more varied ways.
Educate
Educate or persuade customers to use the product more frequently.
Taj Zadhra-Ogunsola ® Nigeria 2015 ©
Goal: Build brand reputation and association to drive usage.
Goal: Re-force strong reputation, brand confidence, and Position the brand as a leader.
Goal: Value Proposition Strategy. Uniqueness of products, and social values within the consumer environment.
Advertising StrategyPublic Relations: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Goal: Associate Nightingale sanitary product with CSR issues and its’ solutions.Build awareness around Dr Brown’s adult diapers targeted at public health groups, NGO’s and national health institutions
PR Strategy - Push & Pull Model
Implementation Press conference
Press releases
E-Mail Marketing
Social Media Marketing
Mobile Marketing
Content Marketing
News interest
Wemy’s CSR Objectives
Demystify menstruation at grassroots levels and make adolescent girls and young women recognize that they can contribute and encourage them to use their voices to talk about the topic.
Wemy’s CSR Brand Positioning
Nightingale sanitary product –line
Dr. Brown – Mature product-line
Target Audience (TA)Nightingale 14 – 21 y.o. strategically targeted at their parents.
Dr Brown 40-61+ y.o but strategically positioned at health care workers and family members patience.
CSR Challenge
65% of women and girls in Nigeria cannot afford sanitary pads. Puberty is a time when many girls drop out of school or are absent from school for significant periods.
CSR relating to mature adults use of pads or women and men with medical issues causing bed wet.
PUSH + PULL + INTERACTION = BRAND GROWTH
Wemy BRAND
(Push)
Paid press releases
Social media
updates
Paid blog post
Email marketing
Limited Digital ad
campaigns Wemy MESSAGE
(Pull)
SEO/
Website
POS Campaigns
Roadshows
CSR programme(empowermen
t & development
PR reviews
PULL – the message
attracts audience attention, pulling people to it
PUSH- targeting the
audience and taking
the message to them.
INTERACTION
PartnershipsDeploying Push & Pull Strategy
Goal: Reposition the company’s brand culture and philosophy for new born and
their mothers. Compete with leading competitors operating in the same market
space to penetrate market share.
.
PartnershipsPlan
Partnership
Establish partnership program aimed at female target groups to simultaneously
drive sales and increase company’s digital presence.
Alliances with global brands
Increase visibility &product experience
Product leadership coupled with market dominance
PR Strategy
Revamp external PR strategy at no additional cost to the business.
Direct focus on Baby Care brand to push a ‘Loving Care’ philosophy about the company.
Build positive awareness about Wemy’s Industries Limited.
Emphasize CSR to demystify menstruation at grassroots level, and educate young women.
Co-partner with WHO and UN to drive CSR objectives.
Traditional promotion campaign
Deploy promotional campaign on Thirdmain Bridge during rush hour AM/PM – TG 25- 45 y.o.
Road Shows at Universities/Shopping Centres –TG 18 -33 y.o.
Participate in event – targeted groupat 27-50 y.o.
Partner with hospitals to demonstrate mature product-line specific to health related matters and give free trials away TG 45-61+ y.o.
Marketing Offers
Implement a Buy one Get one Free (BOGOF) campaign during low sales period for local distributors.
Roll-out discounted coupon to retailers - Shoprite, Spar, Supermart, Konga and Jumia to grow product categories.
Initiate partnership program with AfricaMagic aimed at educating young women as a ‘Product Reminder’.
Digital Drive
Drive product category receptive to digital media.
Develop digital content that appeals to TA and delivers call-to- action (CTA).
Apply ‘Growth Hacking Strategy’ to grow followership and Likes with a single-mindedness for product awareness, and growth.
Strategically encouraging and aligning for digital growth
Find out the what; where; how; and when of consumers to monitor and improve the marketing knowledge. Review achievements against
weaknesses to align the strategy for greater understanding, to strengthen the company’s competitive advantage each quarter.
KPIs & R.O.I EvaluationMonitoring the pulse of the consumers
To monitor the pulse of their buyers (traders).
Long-term commitment:
Relationship development and management:
Understand their needs:
Global experience and local know how:
Supply chains and linkages:
Consumer analytics, market insights and data:
Undertake marketing research to discover findings about Wemy’s consumers and how to satisfy their needs and wants better.
Established, maintain, and enhance and local partnerships
Supplier, distributors, and digital channel local partners
Patience their decision making, their culture, purchasing periods, their desired promotions
globally exposure professionals, Local knowledge, local standards, local laws
Lean, effective and robust
Effective decision making and positioning
Recommendation
Typically a marketer pursues a wide combination of strategies and its best to have one major focus – ‘deliver Sales’.The following are recommended for the business to increase sales and deliver on the outlined marketing strategy;
I. When prices are aggressively competitive, deploy extensive distribution network, design suitable advertising andsales promotion schemes to combat competition. If the company is nurturing a number of brands in the samecategory, then implement various tactics to address this.
II. Separate the Baby Care brand from all other product lines to aggressively compete and exploit a Cash Cowopportunities in the ‘new mothers’ segments.
III. Tweak product categories by adding new features, strengthening product specification or increasing the amountof liquid the sanitary product can absolve.
I. If the economies of scale has taken shape, the marketing team can increase promotional activities.
II. If competition begin to stiffen, the marketing team can adjust the 4 P’s of marketing to fend off the competition.
III. Rationale behind this recommendation is to; Capture as much of the market share as possible Reducing marketing waste Increase product knowledge and improve customer interaction holistically to aggressively drive sales. To lock up more distributer shelf space for wider market reach.
Taj Zadhra-Ogunsola ® Nigeria 2015 ©
Presented by: Taj Zadhra-Ogunsola Consultant - Strategic Marketing Consultant
Thank you